Repair Parts .......................................... 29
Maintenance Schedule ......................... 18
WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
The Manufacturer warrants to the original consumer purchaser that this product as manufactured is free from defects in materials and work man ship. For a period of two (2) years from date of purchase by the original consumer purchaser, we will repair
or replace, at our option, without charge for parts or labor incurred in replacing parts, any part which we find to be defective
due to materials or workmanship. This Warranty is subject to the following limitations and exclusions.
1. This warranty does not apply to the engine, battery (except as noted below) or components parts thereof. Please refer to
the applicable manufacturer's warranty on these items.
2. Transportation charges for the movement of any power equipment unit or attachment are the responsibility of the pur chaser. Transportation charges for any parts submitted for replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser
unless such return is requested by the manufacturer.
3. Battery Warranty: On products equipped with a Battery, we will replace, without charge to you, any battery which we find
to be defective in manufacture, during the first ninety (90) days of ownership. After ninety (90) days, we will exchange the
Battery, charging you 1/12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale. Battery must
be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished.
4. The Warranty does not apply to any products used for rental or commercial purposes.
5. This Warranty applies only to products which have been properly assembled, adjusted, operated, and main tained in ac cor dance with the instructions furnished. This Warranty does not apply to any product which has been subjected to alteration, misuse, abuse, improper assembly or installation, delivery damage, or to normal wear of the product.
6. Exclusions: Excluded from this Warranty are belts, blades, blade adapters, normal wear, normal adjustments, stan dard
hardware and normal maintenance.
7. In the event you have a claim under this Warranty, you must return the product to an authorized service dealer.
Should you have any unanswered questions concerning this Warranty, please contact:
HOP
Outdoor Products Customer Service Dept.
9335 Harris Corners Parkway
Charlotte, NC 28269 USA
giving the model number, serial number and date of purchase of your product and the name and address of the authorized
dealer from whom it was purchased.
THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES AND ANY IMPLIED WAR RAN TIES ARE LIMITED TO THE SAME TIME PERIODS STATED HEREIN FOR OUR EXPRESSED WARRANTIES. Some areas
do not allow the limitation of consequential damages or limitations of how long an implied Warranty may last, so the above
limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights
which vary from locale to locale.
This is a limited Warranty within the meaning of that term as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Act of 1975.
In Canada contact:
HOP
5855 Terry Fox Way
Mississauga, Ontario
L5V 3E4
2
43
SERVICE NOTES
SAFETY RULES
DANGER: This cutting machine is ca pa ble of amputating hands and feet and throwing
objects. Failure to observe the fol low ing safety instructions could result in serious injury
or death.
WARNING: In order to prevent ac ci den tal starting when setting up, trans port ing,
ad just ing or making repairs, always dis con nect spark plug wire and place wire where
it can not contact spark plug.
WARNING: Do not coast down a hill
in neutral, you may lose control of the riding mower.
WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its
constituents, and certain vehicle com po nents
contain or emit chem i cals known to the State
of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and birth defects
or oth er re pro duc tive harm.
WARNING:This unit is not intended
for the use of wheel weights. Only use
attachments designed specifically for this
riding mower.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals
and related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of Cal i for nia to cause can cer and birth
defects or oth er re pro duc tive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
I. GENERAL OPERATION
• Read, understand, and follow all instruc-
tions on the machine and in the manual
before starting.
• Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts
or under the machine. Keep clear of the
discharge opening at all times.
• Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
• Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked up
and thrown by the blade.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
• Never direct discharged material toward
anyone. Avoid discharging material
against a wall or obstruction. Material may
ricochet back toward the operator. Stop
the blade when crossing gravel surfaces.
• Do not operate machine without the entire
grass catcher, discharge chute, or other
safety devices in place and working.
• Slow down before turning.
• Never leave a running machine unattended. Always turn off blade, set parking brake, stop engine, and remove keys
before dismounting.
• Disengage blade when not mowing. Shut
off engine and wait for all parts to come
to a complete stop before cleaning the
machine, removing the grass catcher, or
unclogging the discharge chute.
• Operate machine only in daylight or good
artificial light.
• Do not operate the machine while under
the influence of alcohol or drugs.
• Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
• Use extra care when loading or unloading
the machine into a trailer or truck.
• Always wear eye protection when operating machine.
• Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a large
percentage of riding mower-related injuries. These operators should evaluate
their ability to operate the riding mower
safely enough to protect themselves and
others from serious injury.
• Keep machine free of grass , leaves or
other debris build-up which can touch hot
exhaust / engine parts and burn. Do not
allow the mower deck to plow leaves or
other debris which can cause build-up to
occur. Clean any oil or fuel spillage before
operating or storing the machine. Allow
machine to cool before storage.
42
3
SAFETY RULES
SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
II. SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss of
control and tip-over accidents, which can
result in severe injury or death. Operation
on all slopes requires extra caution. If you
cannot back up the slope or if you feel uneasy
on it, do not mow it.
• Mow up and down slopes (15° Max), not
across.
• Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or
other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could
overturn the machine. Tall grass can hide
obstacles.
• Choose a low ground speed so that you
will not have to stop or shift while on the
slope.
• Do not mow on wet grass. Tires may lose
traction.
• Always keep the machine in gear when
going down slopes. Do not shift to neutral
and coast downhill.
• If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blade, shift into reverse and
back down slowly.
• Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a
slope. If the tires lose traction, disengage
the blade and proceed slowly straight down
the slope.
• Keep all movement on the slopes slow and
gradual. Do not make sudden changes
in speed or direction, which could cause
the machine to roll over.
• Use extra care while operating machine
with grass catchers or other attachments;
they can affect the stability of the machine.
• Do no use on steep slopes.
• Do not try to stabilize the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
• Do not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The machine could suddenly roll over if a wheel is over the edge
or if the edge caves in.
III. CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is
not alert to the presence of children. Children
are often attracted to the machine and the
mowing activity. Never assume that children
will remain where you last saw them.
• Keep children out of the mowing area and
in the watchful care of a responsible adult
other than the operator.
• Be alert and turn machine off if a child
enters the area.
• Before and while backing, look behind and
down for small children.
• Never carry children, even with the blade
shut off. They may fall off and be seriously
injured or interfere with safe machine
operation. Children who have been given
rides in the past may suddenly appear in
the mowing area for another ride and be
run over or backed over by the machine.
• Never allow children to operate the machine.
• Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may block your view of a child.
IV. SERVICE
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use extreme care in handling gasoline.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive.
• Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
and other sources of ignition.
• Use only approved gasoline container.
• Never remove gas cap or add fuel with
the engine running. Allow engine to cool
before refueling.
• Never fuel the machine indoors.
• Never store the machine or fuel container
where there is an open flame, spark, or
pilot light such as on a water heater or
other appliances.
1. Fold this page along dotted line indicated above.
2. Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree
trunk or other upright structure.
3. Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure.
4. Compare the angle of the fold with the slope of the hill.
WARNING: To avoid serious injury, operate your tractor up and
down the face of slopes, never across the face. Do not mow
slopes greater than 15 degrees. Make turns gradually to prevent
tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme caution when
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
SAFETY RULES
• Never fill containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with plastic liner.
Always place containers on the ground
away from your vehicle when filling.
• Remove gas-powered equipment from the
truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground.
If this is not possible, then refuel such
5
equipment with a portable container, rather
than from a gasoline dispenser nozzle.
• Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim
of the fuel tank or container opening at
all times until fueling is complete. Do not
use a nozzle lock-open device.
• If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
• Never overfill fuel tank. Replace gas cap
and tighten securely.
GENERAL SERVICE
• Never operate machine in a closed area.
• Keep all nuts and bolts tight to be sure the
equipment is in safe working condition.
• Never tamper with safety devices. Check
their proper operation regularly.
• Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oil or fuel spillage and remove any fuel-soaked debris.
Allow machine to cool before storing.
• If you strike a foreign object, stop and
inspect the machine. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
• Never make any adjustments or repairs
with the engine running.
• Check grass catcher components and the
discharge chute frequently and replace
with manufacturer’s rec ommended parts,
when necessary.
• Mower blade is sharp. Wrap the blade or
wear gloves, and use extra caution when
servicing them.
• Check brake operation frequently. Adjust
and service as required.
• Maintain or replace safety and instruction
labels, as necessary.
• Be sure the area is clear of bystanders
before operating. Stop machine if anyone
enters the area.
• Never carry passengers.
• Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary. Always look down and behind
before and while backing.
40
5
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Gasoline Capacity 1.5 Gallons
and Type: Unleaded Regular
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase of
a new riding mower. It has been designed,
engineered and manu fac tured to give you
the best possible dependability and performance.
Should you experience any problem you
cannot easily remedy, please contact a
qualified service center. We have com pe tent,
well-trained representatives and the proper
tools to ser vice or repair this riding mower.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble and
maintain your riding mower prop erly. Always
observe the “SAFETY RULES”.
UNASSEMBLED PARTS
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
• Read and observe the safety rules.
• Follow a regular schedule in main tain ing, caring for and using your tractor.
• Follow the instructions under “Cus tom er
Re spon si bil i ties” and “Stor age” sec tions
of this own er’s manual.
WARNING: This riding mower is
equipped with an internal com bus tion engine and should not be used on or near any
un im proved forest-covered, brush-covered
or grass-cov ered land unless the engine’s
exhaust system is equipped with a spark
arrester meeting applicable local or state
laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it
should be maintained in effective working
order by the operator.
A spark arrester for the muffler is avail able
through your nearest authorized service
center/department.
In the state of California the above is required
by law (Section 4442 of the California Public
Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal
lands.
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
6
39
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
MOWER DECK
18
17
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
61
14
19
17
56
57
10
18
12
20
36
13
55
3
27
1
19
6
19
40
40
5
28
4
26
27
20
57
2
32
37
64
34
31
35
48
52
25
37
63
22
37
49
7
19
50
59
34
53
63
62
ASSEMBLY/PRE-OPERATION
Your new riding mower has been assembled at the factory with the exception of those parts
left unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your riding
mower all parts and hardware you as sem ble must be tightened securely. Use the correct
tools as nec es sary to ensure proper tightness.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Stan dard wrench sizes you need
are listed below.
When right or left hand is mentioned in
this man ual, it means when you are in the
operating po si tion (seated be hind the steer ing wheel).
TO REMOVE RIDING MOWER FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
1. Remove all accessible loose parts and
parts boxes from carton.
2. Cut along dotted lines on all four panels
of carton. Remove end panels and lay
side panels flat.
3. Remove packing materials from riding
mower.
4. Check for any additional loose parts or
cartons and remove.
Only cut carton with a short blade
NOTE:
utility knife, a long blade or saw can puncture
tires on unit.
HOW TO SET UP YOUR RIDING
MOWER
CHECK BATTERY
Ensure battery is securely fastened, and that
all wires are securely connected.
• Battery is located under the seat.
• Battery has been fully charged from the
factory, before installation.
TO INSTALL STEERING WHEEL
1. Slide extension shaft onto steering shaft.
2. Slide steering shaft protective foam cover
over steering shaft.
3. Place steering boot over steering shaft
and push down to secure.
4. Position front wheels of the riding mower
so they are pointing straight forward.
5. Remove steering wheel adapter from
steering wheel and slide adapter onto
steering shaft.
7. Press steering wheel into position on
shaft, install large washer, lock washer,
bolt and tighten securely.
8. Snap steering wheel insert into center of
steering wheel securely.
Lock Washer
Washer
Steering Wheel
Steering Boot
Extension
Shaft
Bolt
Insert
Adapter
Foam Cover
Steering Shaft
LRV-B_Deck_4_r1
30
38
29
Seat
Battery
7
INSTALL SEAT
1. Remove bolt and flat washer se cur ing
seat to cardboard packing and set aside
for as sem bly of seat to riding mower.
Remove the cardboard packing and
discard.
2. Place seat on seat pan so all three (3)
bottom pads are positioned over large
slotted holes in pan.
3. Push down on seat to engage pads in
slots and pull seat towards rear of riding
mower.
4. Raise seat and tighten bolt and large flat
washer securely.
5. Remove tape and discard.
6. Lower seat into operating position and
sit on seat. Press clutch/brake pedal all
the way down. If operating position is not
comfortable, adjust seat.
Slot
Pad
Flat
washer
Bolt
Seat
pan
Ta b
Tape
Adjustment
handle
TO ADJUST SEAT
FRONT AND BACK -
• Sit in seat.
• Lift up adjustment lever and slide seat
until a comfortable position is reached
which allows you to press clutch/brake
pedal all the way down.
• Release lever to lock seat in position.
Lumbar
Adjustment Knob
Adjustment Lever
LUMBAR SUPPORT -
• Loosen lumbar adjustment knob.
• Slide seat back up or down to most comfortable position for lower back support.
• Tighten lumbar adjustment knob.
NOTE: You may now roll your riding
mower off the skid. Follow the ap pro pri ate
instruction below to remove the riding mower
from the skid.
WARNING: Before starting, read, un der stand and follow all in struc tions in the
Operation section of this manual. Be sure
riding mower is in a well-ventilated area.
Be sure the area in front of riding mower is
clear of other people and objects.
TO ROLL RIDING MOWER OFF
SKID (See Op er a tion section for
location and function of con trols)
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
8
37
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
STEERING
30
2
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
27
37
38
39
26
23
36
34
28
35
1
3
4
2
6
7
7
6
5
14
43
19
32
15
12
38
20
31
10
44
13
9
42
14
43
41
16
17
2
19
11
6
7
7
6
29
32
38
4
1
3
30
TO ATTACH FRONT BUMPER
NOTE: For ease of assembly, you may wish
to obtain the assistance of another person
for mounting bumper to riding mower.
1. Remove (2) screws from front chassis of
riding mower.
2. Tilt the front bumper so that the bumper
tabs catch the slots on the front of the
chassis and lower the bumper in to place.
3. Attach the bumper to front of chassis with
screws removed in step 1.
4. Tighten the two (2) screws se cure ly.
Ta b
Slot
Screw
Front Bumper
TO ATTACH REAR BUMPER
NOTE: For ease of assembly, you may wish
to obtain the assistance of another person
for mounting bumper to riding mower.
1. Remove (4) screws from rear chassis of
riding mower.
2. Position bumper as shown and assemble
to rear chassis with screws removed in
step 1.
3. Tighten the four (4) screws se cure ly.
Rear Bumper
Screw
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your riding mower were overinflated at the factory for shipping purposes.
Correct tire pressure is important for best
cutting performance.
CHECK DECK LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower housing
should be properly leveled. See “TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITON OF
MOWER DRIVE BELT
See the figure that is shown for replacing the
mower drive belt in the service and adjustment section of this manual. Verify that the
belt is routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your riding
mower, check to see that the brake is operating properly.
LRV-B_Steering_3
36
2
9
✓CHECKLIST
Before you operate your new riding mower,
we wish to assure that you receive the best
performance and satisfaction from this Quality Product.
Please review the following checklist:
✓ All assembly instructions have been
com plet ed.
✓ No remaining loose parts in carton.
✓ Battery is properly connected.
✓ Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight-
ened securely.
✓ All tires are properly inflated. (For ship-
ping purposes, the tires were overinflated
at the factory).
✓ Be sure mower deck is properly leveled
side-to-side/front-to-rear for best cutting
results. (Tires must be properly inflated
for leveling).
✓ Check mower belt. Be sure it is routed
properly around pulleys and inside all belt
keepers.
✓ Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
While learning how to use your riding mower,
pay extra attention to the following important
items:
✓ Engine oil is at proper level.
✓ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline.
✓ Become familiar with all controls, their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
✓ Be sure brake system is in safe operating
condition.
✓ Be sure Operator Presence System and
Reverse Operation System (ROS) are
working properly (See the Operation and
Maintenance sections in this manual).
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
.250
SPRING
FNTHD
TAP/R
CAD
10
35
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
DRIVE
1
102
101
106
2
6
10
7
11
76
72
78
88
113
15
16
13
19
41
112
43
60
59
62
105
19
112
19
48
47
48
45
63
62
112
65
2
114
18
19
95
7
19
20
17
19
66
67
68
103
98
98
80
97
8
111
9
98
80
91
80
98
94
44
22
23
114
2
6
23
51
69
10
2
111
1
2
3
109
107
109
3
2
70
71
73
10
79
81
80
34
90
108
90
53
54
110
43
84
85
54
36
55
54
23
10
72
75
73
86
87
89
12
13
14
33
32
37
54
40
39
39
57
23
96
23
59
104
OPERATION
These symbols may appear on your riding mower or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
REVERSE
ENGINE OFF
FUEL
ATTACHMENT
CLUTCH ENGAGED
BRAKE/CLUTCH
PEDAL
NEUTRAL
REVERSE
OPERATION
SYSTEM (ROS)
OIL PRESSURE
CLUTCH DISENGAGED
HIGH
ENGINE ON
BATTERY
ATTACHMENT
Failure to follow instructions
could result in serious injury or
death. The safety alert symbol
is used to identify safety information about hazards which can
result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
LOW
ENGINE START
REVERSE
DANGER, KEEP HANDS
AND FEET AWAY
CHOKE
PARKING BRAKE
FORWARD
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
might result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION when used without the alert symbol,indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the tractor and/or engine.
HOT SURFACES indicates a hazard which,if not avoided, could result in death, serious injury
and/or property damage.
FIRE indicates a hazard which, if not avoided,
could result in death, serious injury and/or
property damage.
FAST
P
MOWER HEIGHT
KEEP AREA CLEAR
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
SLOW
PARKING BRAKE
LOCKED
MOWER LIFT
15
SLOPE HAZARDS
IGNITION SWITCH
PARKING BRAKE
UNLOCKED
15
LRV-B_Drive_1_r3
68
34
11
KNOW YOUR RIDING MOWER
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR RIDING MOWER
Compare the illustrations with your riding mower to familiarize yourself with the locations
of various controls and ad just ments. Save this manual for future reference.
Brake Pedal
Parking
Brake Lever
Deck Clutch
Lever
Lift Lever
Plunger
Height
Adjustment
Lever
ROS
"ON"
Ignition
Switch
Throttle/
Choke
Control
Motion
Control
Lever
Our riding mowers conform to the applicable safety standards of the
American National Stan dards Institute.
DECK CLUTCH LEVER - Used to engage
the mower blade.
BRAKE PEDAL - Used for brak ing the riding
mower and starting the engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT LEVER - Used to
adjust mower cutting height.
IGNITION SWITCH - Used for starting and
stopping the engine.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER - Used to re lease
height adjustment lever when chang ing its
position.
PARKING BRAKE LEVER - Locks parking
brake into brake position.
MOTION CONTROL LEVER - Selects the
speed and direction of the riding mower.
ROS “ON” POSITION
- Allows operation of
mower deck or other powered attachment
while in reverse.
THROTTLE/CHOKE CONTROL – Used for
starting and controlling engine speed.
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
CUPHOLDER
18
12
33
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
CHASSIS
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
The op er a tion of any riding mower can result in foreign objects thrown
into the eyes, which can result in severe eye dam age. Al ways wear
safety glass es or eye shields while op er at ing your riding mower or
per form ing any ad just ments or repairs. We rec om mend a wide vi sion
00155
safe ty mask over spec ta cles or stan dard safety glass es.
84
13
14
LRV-B_Chassis_8
100
101
HOW TO USE YOUR RIDING
35
44
10
103
40
39
34
41
42
2
52
74
45
43
52
71
83
69
67
107
98
102
11
40
39
34
41
42
109
45
51
45
72
73
106
45
82
86
24
25
8
72
45
110
45
63
64
113
85
33
70
45
15
24
87
81
82
78
16
67
64
66
62
7
32
19
45
94
91
79
73
105
110
65
60
67
53
68
67
45
96
113
32
108
23
1
104
95
80
22
67
45
88
45
76
77
112
67
45
111
5353
29
112
45
18
26
97
55
57
56
59
54
53
92
45
MOWER
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your riding mower is equipped with an operator presence sens ing switch. When engine
is running, any attempt by the op er a tor to
leave the seat without first setting the parking
brake will shut off the engine.
1. Depress brake pedal all the way down
and hold.
2. Pull parking brake lever up and hold,
release pressure from brake pedal, then
release parking brake lever. Pedal should
remain in brake position. Ensure parking
brake will hold mower secure.
STOPPING
MOWER BLADE -
• To stop mower blade, move deck clutch
lever to disengaged po si tion.
() Deck Clutch
Control
“Engaged”
() Deck Clutch
Control
“Dis en gaged”
GROUND DRIVE -
• To stop ground drive, depress brake pedal
all the way down.
• Move motion control lever to neutral position.
Motion Control Lever
ENGINE -
• Move throttle control between half and full
speed (fast) position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control between half and full speed (fast) position, before stopping, may cause engine to “backfire”.
Throttle
• Turn ignition key to “STOP” position and
remove key. Always remove key when
leaving riding mower to prevent un au tho rized use.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch in
any position other than "STOP" will cause
the battery to discharge and go dead.
NOTE: Under certain conditions when riding
mower is standing idle with the engine running, hot engine exhaust gases may cause
“browning” of grass. To eliminate this possibility, always stop engine when stopping
riding mower on grass areas.
CAUTION: Always stop riding mower
com plete ly, as described above, before
leav ing the operator's position.
32
13
TO USE THROTTLE CONTROL
Always operate engine at full speed (fast).
• Operating engine at less than full speed
(fast) reduces engine's operating efficiency.
• Full speed (fast) of fers the best mower
per for mance.
Throttle
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACK WARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the motion control lever.
1. Ensure the parking brake is applied.
2. Start riding mower with motion control
lever in neutral (N) position.
3. Release parking brake.
4. Slowly move motion control lever to
desired position.
Motion Control Lever
• The average lawn should be cut to approximately 2-1/2" during the cool season
and to over 3" during hot months. For
healthier and better looking lawns, mow
often and after moderate growth.
• For best cutting performance, grass over
6" in height should be mowed twice. Make
the first cut relatively high; the second to
de sired height.
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your riding mower is equipped with an
operator presence sensing switch. Any
attempt by the operator to leave the seat
with the engine running and the deck clutch
engaged will shut off the engine. You must
remain fully and centrally positioned in the
seat to prevent the engine from hesitating or
cutting off when operating your equipment
on rough, rolling terrain or hills.
1. Select desired height of cut.
2. Start mower blade by engaging deck
clutch lever.
TO STOP MOWER BLADE Disengage deck clutch lever.
NOTE: All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
TO ADJUST MOWER CUT TING HEIGHT
The po si tion of the mower height deck lift
le ver de ter mines the cut ting height.
• Grasp lift le ver.
• Press lift lever plunger with thumb and
move lever to desired position.
The cutting height range is ap prox i mate ly
1-1/2 to 4". The heights are measured from
the ground to the blade tip with the engine
not running. These heights are approximate
and may vary depending upon soil conditions, height of grass and types of grass
being mowed.
Deck Clutch Lever
"Engaged" Position
Height Adjustment
Low Position
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the en tire grass catcher, on
mowers so equipped, mulch cover, or the
deflector shield in place.
Mulch CoverDeflector Shield
14
Mower
31
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
ELECTRICAL
LRV2
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
13
25
4
3
1
18
10
9
24
12
23
20
19
21
22
17
16
15
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Your riding mower is equipped with a Reverse
Operation System (ROS). Any attempt by
the operator to travel in the reverse direction with the deck clutch engaged will shut
off the engine unless ignition key is placed
in the ROS "ON" position.
WARNING: Backing up with the deck
clutch engaged while mowing is strongly
discouraged. Turning the ROS "ON", to allow reverse operation with the deck clutch
engaged, should only be done when the
operator decides it is necessary to reposition
the machine with the attachment engaged.
Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely
necessary.
USING THE REVERSE OPERATION
SYSTEM Only use if you are certain no children or
other bystanders will enter the mowing
area.
1. Move motion control lever to neutral (N)
position.
2. With engine running, turn ignition key
counterclockwise to ROS "ON" position.
3. Look down and behind before and while
backing.
4. Slowly move motion control lever to
reverse (R) po si tion to start movement.
5. When use of the ROS
is no longer
needed, turn the ignition key clockwise
to engine "ON" position.
ROS "ON" PositionEngine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
TO ATTACH DEFLECTOR
1. Unhook the 2 bungees from deck to the
mulch cover.
Bungee
Mulch Cover
Bungee
Hinge Bracket
Deflector
Shield
4. Rest the mulch cover on the deflector.
5. Attach the 2 bungees from the deflector
to the deck.
Mulch CoverDeflector Shield
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
WARNING: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes great er than 15° and do not
drive across any slope. Use the slope guide
at the back of this manual.
• Choose the slowest speed before starting
up or down hills.
• Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
• If stopping is absolutely necessary, push
clutch/brake pedal quickly to brake position and engage parking brake.
• Move motion control lever to neutral (N)
position.
• To restart movement, slowly re lease
parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
• Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
When pushing or towing your riding mower,
be sure to disengage transmission by placing
shifter in neutral.
• Raise mower height adjustment to its high-
est position with mower height adjustment
lever.
• To reengage transmission, press brake
and shift out of neutral.
30
2. Lift the mulch cover.
3. Attach the deflector to the hinge bracket.
15
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL
The engine in your riding mower has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled with
sum mer weight oil.
1. Check engine oil with riding mower on
level ground.
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe
clean, reinsert the dipstick and screw cap
tight, wait for a few seconds, remove and
read oil level. If nec es sary, add oil until
“FULL” mark on dipstick is reached. Do
not overfill.
• For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (See the oil
viscosity chart in the Main te nance sec tion
of this man u al).
• To change engine oil, see the Main te nance section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do
not overfill. Use fresh, clean, regular
unlead ed gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits
and reduce valve life). Do not mix oil with
gasoline. Purchase fuel in quan ti ties that
can be used within 30 days to assure fuel
freshness.
CAUTION: Wipe off any spilled oil or
fuel. Do not store, spill or use gasoline near
an open flame.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called
gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can
attract moisture which leads to separation
and for ma tion of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage. To avoid engine problems,
the fuel system should be emptied before
stor age of 30 days or longer. Drain the gas
tank, start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next season. See Storage In struc tions for additional information. Never use
engine or carburetor cleaner products in the
fuel tank or permanent damage may occur.
Fuel Cap
TO START ENGINE
When starting the engine for the first time or
if the engine has run out of fuel, it will take
extra cranking time to move fuel from the
tank to the engine.
• Sit on seat in operating position, depress
clutch/brake pedal and set parking brake.
• Place motion control lever in neutral
position.
• Move deck clutch lever to “DISENGAGED” position.
• Move throttle control to choke position.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and
cold starting procedures below.
• Insert key into ignition and turn key clockwise to “START” position and release
key as soon as engine starts. Do not run
starter continuously for more than fifteen
seconds per minute. If the engine does
not start after several attempts, move
throttle control to fast position, wait a
few minutes and try again. If engine still
does not start, move the throttle control
back to the choke position and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING
(50°F/10°C AND ABOVE)
• When engine starts, move the throttle
control to the fast position.
• The ground drive can now be used. If the
engine does not accept the load, restart
the engine and allow it to warm up for
one minute using the choke as described
above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING
(50°F/10°C AND BELOW)
• When engine starts, allow engine to run
with the throttle control in the choke position until the engine runs roughly, then
move throttle control to fast position. This
may require an engine warm-up period
from several seconds to several minutes,
depending on the temperature.
RIDING MOWER MODEL NUMBER MC30 (96022001300)
SCHEMATIC
SCH24
PRODUCT NUMBER 960 22 00-13
BATTERY
IGNITION SWITCH
CIRCUITPOSITION
OFF
RUN/OVERRIDE
M+G+A1
B+S+A1START
B+A1
B+A1RUN
B
G
L
S
M
A1
A2
“MAKE”
L+A2
DER
FUSE
WHITE
BLUE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK/WHITE
FUEL SHUT-OFF
SOLENOID
BLUE
(IF EQUIPPED)
RED
WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
NOTE: IF WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
WERE REMOVED FOR SERVICING OF
UNIT, THEY SHOULD BE RE-INSTALLED
TO PROPERLY SECURE YOUR WIRING.
RED
CLUTCH / BRAKE
(PEDAL UP)
BLACK
REVERSE SWITCH
NOT IN REVERSE
IGNITION
UNIT
CHARGING SYSTEM OUTPUT
3 AMP DC @ 3600 RPM
SOLENOID
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
(CLUTCH OFF)
GRAY
SHORTING CONNECTOR
SPARK PLUGS
(2 PLUGS
ON TWIN CYL. ENGINES)
DIODE
STARTER
M
BLACK
SEAT SWITCH
(NOT OCCUPIED)
BLACK
GAP
28 VOLTS AC MIN. @ 3600 RPM
(CHARGING SYSTEM DISCONNECTED)
STATOR
REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
NON-REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
BLACK
GRAY
16
29
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See ap pro pri ate section in manual un less di rect ed to service center.
PROBLEMCAUSECORRECTION
Engine continues to
run when operator
leaves seat with attachment clutch engaged
Poor cut - uneven
cutting
Mower blade will
not rotate
1 Faulty operator-safety presence
control system.
1 Worn, bent or loose blade.1 Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2 Mower deck not level.2 Level mower deck.
3 Buildup of grass, leaves, and trash
under mower.
4 Bent blade mandrel.4 Contact a qualified service center.
5 Clogged mower deck vent from
build-up of grass, leaves, and trash
around mandrel.
connections. If not corrected,
Contact a qualified service center.
3 Clean underside of mower housing.
5 Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
MOWING TIPS
• Mower should be properly leveled for best
mowing performance. See “TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING” in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
• The left hand side of mower should be
used for trim ming.
• Drive so that clippings are dis charged
onto the area that has already been cut.
Have the cut area to the right of the riding
mower. This will result in a more even
dis tri bu tion of clippings and more uniform
cutting.
Poor grass
discharge
Battery will not
charge
Loss of drive
Engine dies when
riding mower is
shifted into reverse
1 Travel speed too fast.1 Shift to slower speed.
2 Wet grass.2 Allow grass to dry before mowing.
3 Mower deck not level.3 Level mower deck.
4 Low/uneven tire air pressure.4 Check tires for proper PSI.
5 Worn, bent or loose blade.5 Replace/sharpen blade. Tighten
6 Buildup of grass, leaves and
trash under mower.
7 Mower drive belt worn.7 Replace mower drive belt.
8 Blade improperly installed.8 Reinstall blade sharp edge down.
9 Improper blade used.9 Replace with blade listed in parts
10 Clogged mower deck vent holes
from buildup of grass, leaves, and
trash around mandrels.
1 Bad battery cell(s).1 Replace battery.
2 Poor cable connections.2 Check/clean all connections.
3 Faulty alternator.3 Replace alternator.
1 Axle key missing.1 Install axle key at rear wheel. See
1 Reverse operation system (ROS)
is not “ON” while mower or other
attachment is engaged.
2 Engine is cold.2 Allow engine warm-up by running for
blade bolt.
6 Clean underside of mower
housing.
manual.
10 Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
"TO REMOVE WHEEL" in the
Service and Adjustments section.
1 Turn ignition key to ROS “ON”
position. See Operation section.
several seconds to several minutes.
• When mowing large areas, start by turning
to the right so that clippings will discharge
away from shrubs, fences, driveways,
etc. After one or two rounds, mow in the
opposite direction making left hand turns
until finished.
• If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and possible
fire hazard from dried clip pings. Make
first cut relatively high; the second to the
desired height.
• Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry before
mowing.
• Reg u late ground speed by se lect ing a low
enough gear to give the mower cut ting
per for mance as well as the quality of cut
desired.
• When operating attachments, se lect a
ground speed that will suit the terrain and
give best performance of the at tach ment
being used.
28
17
MAINTENANCE
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART:
See ap pro pri ate section in manual un less di rect ed to service center.
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
Check Brake Operation
2
Check Tire Pressure
)
$
Check Operator Presence & ROS Systems
)
Check for Loose Fasteners
.
Check/Replace Mower Blade
'
Clean Battery and Terminals
-
Lubricate Axles and Spindles
/
Clean Friction Surfaces
7
Check Mower Levelness
%
Che
ck V-Belt
2
Check Engine Oil Level
Change Engine Oil
E
Clean Air Filter
N
G
Clean Air Screen
I
Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
N
Clean Engine Cooling Fins
E
Replace Spark Plug
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge
1 - Change more often when operating under a heavy load or in high ambient temperatures.
2 - Service more often when operating in dirty or dusty conditions.
BEFORE
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this riding mower does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
main tain riding mower as instructed in this
manual.
EACH
USE
EVERY
8
HOURS
BEFORE EACH USE
1. Check engine oil level.
2. Check brake operation.
3. Check tire pressure.
4. Check operator presence and
ROS systems for proper operation.
5. Check for loose fasteners.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your riding
mower.
At least once a season, check to see if
you should make any of the adjustments
described in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the pivot
points which have special nylon bearings.
Viscous lu bri cants will attract dust and dirt
that will short en the life of the self-lu bri cat ing
bearings. If you feel they must be lu bri cat ed,
use only a dry, pow dered graphite type
lu bri cant spar ing ly.
• At least once a year you should replace
the spark plug, clean or replace air filter,
and check blade and belt for wear. A new
spark plug and clean air filter assure proper
air-fuel mixture and help your engine run
better and last longer.
EVERY
HOURS
EVERY
25
HOURS
3
4
1,2
2
2
3 - Replace blade more often when mowing in sandy soil.
4 - Clean surfaces with isopropyl alcohol or non filming cleaner.
EVERY
50
HOURS
EVERY
100
SEASON
2
2
BEFORE
STORAGE
PROBLEMCAUSECORRECTION
Will not start
Hard to start
Engine will not
turn over
Engine clicks but will
not start
Loss of power
1 Out of fuel.1 Fill fuel tank.
2 Bad spark plug.2 Replace spark plug.
3 Dirty air filter.3 Clean/replace air filter.
4 Water in fuel.4 Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refill
5 Loose or damaged wiring.5 Check all wiring.
6 Engine valves out of adjustment.6 Contact a qualified service center.
1 Dirty air filter.1 Clean/replace air filter.
2 Bad spark plug.2 Replace spark plug.
3 Weak or dead battery.3 Recharge or replace battery.
4 Stale or dirty fuel.4 Empty fuel tank and refill tank with
5 Loose or damaged wiring.5 Check all wiring.
6 Engine valves out of adjustment.6 Contact a qualified service center.
1 Clutch/brake pedal not depressed.1 Depress clutch/brake pedal.
2 Deck clutch is engaged.2 Disengage deck clutch.
3 Weak or dead battery.3 Recharge or replace battery.
4 Blown fuse.4 Replace fuse.
5 Corroded battery terminals.5 Clean battery terminals.
6 Loose or damaged wiring.6 Check all wiring.
7 Faulty ignition switch.7 Check/replace ignition switch.
8 Faulty solenoid or starter.8 Check/replace solenoid or starter.
9 Faulty operator presence switch(es). 9 Contact a qualified service center.
1 Weak or dead battery.1 Recharge or replace battery.
2 Corroded battery terminals.2 Clean battery terminals.
3 Loose or damaged wiring.3 Check all wiring.
4 Faulty solenoid or starter.4 Check/replace solenoid or starter.
1 Cutting too much grass/too fast.1 Raise cutting height/reduce speed.
2 Build-up of grass, leaves and trash
under mower.
3 Dirty air filter.3 Clean/replace air filter.
4 Low oil level/dirty oil.4 Check oil level/change oil.
5 Faulty spark plug.5 Clean & regap or change spark plug.
6 Stale or dirty fuel.6 Empty fuel tank and refill tank with
7 Water in fuel.7 Empty fuel tank and carburetor, refill
12 Engine valves out of adjustment.12 Contact a qualified service center.
tank with fresh gasoline and replace
fuel filter.
fresh, clean gasoline.
2 Clean underside of mower housing.
fresh, clean gasoline.
tank with fresh gasoline.
18
Excessive vibration
1 Worn, bent or loose blade.1 Replace blade. Tighten blade bolt.
2 Bent blade mandrel.2 Contact a qualified service center.
3 Loose/damaged part(s).3 Tighten loose part(s).
Replace damaged parts.
27
STORAGE
0
2
5
4
5
Immediately prepare your riding mower for
stor age at the end of the season or if the
riding mower will not be used for 30 days
or more.
WARNING: Never store the riding mower
with gas o line in the tank inside a building
where fumes may reach an open flame or
spark. Allow the engine to cool before storing in any en clo sure.
MOWER
Remove deck from mower for winter storage.
When mower is to be stored for a period of
time, clean it thor oughly, remove all dirt,
grease, leaves, etc. Store in a clean, dry area.
1. Clean entire riding mower (See “CLEAN-
ING” in the Maintenance section of this
manual).
2. Inspect and replace belt, if nec es sary
(See belt re place ment in struc tions in the
Service and Ad just ments section of this
manual).
3. Lubricate as shown in the Main te nance
section of this man ual.
4. Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
are securely fastened. In spect moving
parts for damage, break age and wear.
Replace if nec es sary.
5. Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before paint ing.
BATTERY
• Fully charge the battery for storage.
• If battery is removed from riding mower
for storage, do not store battery directly
on concrete or damp surfaces.
ENGINE
FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential fuel
system parts such as carburetor, fuel hose,
or tank during storage. Also, alcohol blended
fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or
methanol) can attract moisture which leads
to separation and formation of acids during
storage. Acidic gas can damage the fuel
system of an engine while in storage.
• Empty the fuel tank by starting the engine
and letting it run until the fuel lines and
carburetor are empty.
• Never use engine or carburetor clean er
products in the fuel tank or permanent
damage may occur.
• Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in min i miz ing the formation of fuel
gum deposits during stor age. Add stabilizer
to gasoline in fuel tank or stor age container.
Always follow the mix ratio found on stabilizer
container. Run engine at least 10 minutes
after adding stabilizer to allow the sta bi liz er to
reach the carburetor. Do not empty the gas
tank and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See “ENGINE” in the
Maintenance section of this man ual).
CYLINDER(S)
1. Remove spark plug(s).
2. Pour one ounce of oil through spark plug
hole(s) into cylinder(s).
3. Turn ignition key to “START” po si tion for
a few seconds to distribute oil.
4. Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
• Do not store gasoline from one sea son to
another.
• Replace your gasoline can if your can starts
to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your gasoline
will cause problems.
• If possible, store your riding mower in doors
and cover it to give protection from dust
and dirt.
• Cover your riding mower with a suitable
protective cover that does not retain moisture. Do not use plastic. Plas tic cannot
breathe which allows con den sa tion to form
and will cause your riding mower to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover riding mower
while en gine and exhaust areas are still
warm.
26
RIDING MOWER
Always observe safety rules when per form ing
any main te nance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If riding mower requires more than four (4)
feet to stop at highest speed in high est gear
on a level, dry concrete or paved surface,
then brake must be serviced at your nearest
authorized service center.
TIRES
• Maintain tire pressure at 12 PSI.
• Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemi cals which can harm rubber.
• Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may cause
tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and pre vent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant may
be purchased from your local parts dealer.
Tire sealant also pre vents tire dry rot and
corrosion.
AXLE AND SPINDLES
• Front wheel axles and front spindles should
be properly lubricated.
• Wheel axles and spindles should be
lubricated with grease.
Spindle
Wheel Axle
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYS TEM AND
REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM (ROS)
Be sure operator presence and reverse
operation sys tems are work ing properly.
If your riding mower does not function as
described, repair the problem immediately.
• The engine should not start unless the
brake pedal is fully de pressed, and the deck
clutch lever is in the dis en gaged position.
CHECK OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
• When the engine is running, any attempt
by the op er a tor to leave the seat without
first setting the parking brake should shut
off the engine.
• When the engine is running and the deck
clutch lever is engaged, any attempt by
the operator to leave the seat should shut
off the engine.
• Never operate the deck clutch lever unless
you are seated in the seat.
CHECK REVERSE OPERATION (ROS)
SYSTEM
• When the engine is running with the ignition
switch in the engine "ON" position and the
deck clutch lever engaged, any attempt by
the operator to shift into reverse should
shut off the engine.
• When the engine is running with the ignition
switch in the ROS "ON" position and the
deck clutch lever engaged, any attempt by
the operator to shift into reverse should
NOT shut off the engine.
ROS "ON"
Position
Engine "ON" Position
(Normal Operating)
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be sharp.
Re place worn, bent or damaged blades.
CAUTION: Use only a replacement blade
approved by the manufacturer of your riding
mower. Using a blade not approved by the
manufacturer of your riding mower is hazardous, could damage your riding mower and
void your warranty.
BLADE REMOVAL
1. Raise mower to highest position to allow
access to blade.
NOTE: Protect your hands with gloves and/
or wrap blade with heavy cloth.
2. Remove blade bolt by turning coun ter clock wise.
3. Install new blade with stamped "THIS
SIDE UP" facing deck and mandrel assembly.
Mandrel
Assembly
Blade
Blade Bolt
(Special)
Star
Center Hole
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper as sem bly,
center hole in blade must align with star on
mandrel assembly.
4. Install and tighten blade bolt securely
(45-55 Ft. Lbs.).
IMPORTANT: Special blade bolt is heat
treated.
19
BATTERY
Your riding mower has a battery charging
sys tem which is suf fi cient for normal use.
• Keep battery and connectors clean.
• Only recharge battery with charger
approved for a 12V 6 amp. hour battery.
• Charging with any other charger or an
automotive style charger can cause permanent damage to the battery.
• Charge battery for 24 hours for a full
charge.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on
your riding mower is maintenance free. Do
not attempt to open or remove caps or cov ers. Adding or checking level of elec tro lyte
is not necessary.
WARNING: Do not jump start battery.
Permanent damage to the battery or personal
injury may occur.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt and
chaff which can restrict cooling.
V-BELT
Check V-belt for deterioration and wear after
100 hours of operation and replace if necessary. The belt is not ad just able. Re place belt
if it begins to slip from wear.
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated with
API service classification SG-SL. Select the
oil’s SAE viscosity grade according to your
expected operating temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
5W-30
-20 0 30 40
FC
-20 0
-30
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
32
-10
NOTE: Al though multi-vis cos i ty oils (5W30,
10W30 etc.) im prove start ing in cold weather,
the oils will result in increased oil consumption
when used above 32°F. Check your engine
oil level more frequently to avoid possible
engine damage from running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 25 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the riding
mower is not used for 25 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before starting
the engine and after each eight (8) hours
of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/dipstick
securely each time you check the oil level.
SAE 30
60
10
20 30 40
80
oil_visc_chart1_e
100
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SG-SL.
• Be sure riding mower is on level surface.
• Oil will drain more freely when warm.
• Catch oil in a suitable container.
CAUTION: If engine has been operated
for an extended period of time immediately
prior to draining oil, oil will be hot.
1. Lift engine cover.
2. Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine when
changing oil.
3. Position a container to catch oil.
4. Remove drain plug and drain oil into
container.
5. After oil has drained completely, replace
oil drain plug and tighten securely.
6. Refill engine with oil through oil fill dip-
stick tube. Pour slowly. Do not overfill.
For approximate capacity see “PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS” section of this
manual.
7. Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. For accurate reading,
tighten dipstick cap securely onto the
tube before removing dipstick. Keep oil
at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.
8. Lower engine cover.
Oil Fill Cap/Dipstick
Drain Plug
Engine Cover
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK
BAT TERY
CAUTION: Lead-acid batteries gen er-
ate ex plo sive gases. Keep sparks, flame
and smoking ma te ri als away from bat ter ies.
Always wear eye pro tec tion when around
batteries.
If your battery is too weak to start the engine,
it should be recharged. (See "BATTERY" in
the Maintenance section of this man u al).
REPLACING BATTERY
WARNING: Do not short bat tery ter mi-
nals by al low ing a wrench or any other object
to contact both terminals at the same time.
Before con nect ing battery, remove metal
bracelets, wrist watch bands, rings, etc.
Positive terminal must be connected first to
prevent spark ing from ac ci den tal grounding.
1. Lift seat pan to raised position.
2. Remove terminal cover.
3. Disconnect BLACK battery cable then
RED battery cable, battery strap and
carefully remove battery from riding
mower.
4. Install new battery with terminals in same
position as old battery.
5. Reinstall terminal cover.
6. First connect RED battery cable to
positive (+) battery terminal with bolt and
nut as shown. Tighten securely.
7. Connect BLACK grounding cable
to negative (-) bat tery terminal with
remaining bolt and nut. Tighten securely
8. Lower seat pan.
Seat Pan
NutNut
Positive
(Red)
Cable
Bolt
Negative
(Black)
Cable
INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS
Loose or damaged wiring may cause your
riding mower to run poorly, stop running, or
prevent it from starting.
• Check wiring. Ensure all wiring and connectors are secure.
ENGINE
Your carburetor is not adjustable. If your
engine does not operate properly due to
suspected carburetor problems, take your
riding mower to a qualified service center
for repair and/or adjustment.
20
25
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE
BELT
MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL
1. Park riding mower on a level surface.
2. Set parking brake.
3. Lower mower to its lowest position.
4. Remove mandrel cover from mower deck.
5. Remove rear engine plate from unit.
6. Remove rear belt keeper from unit.
7. Carefully roll belt over the top of the
mower blade mandrel.
Mower Drive Belt
Belt
Keeper
Idler Pulleys
Mandrel
8. Remove belt from idler pulleys.
9. Check idler pulleys to see that they rotate
freely.
10. Remove belt from rear drive pulley.
MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION
Install in reverse order following instruc-
tions in "MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL"
section.
TO CHECK BRAKE
If riding mower requires more than four (4)
feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear
on a level, dry concrete or paved surface,
then brake must be serviced.
You may also check brake by:
1. Park riding mower on a level, dry concrete or paved surface, depress clutch/
brake pedal all the way down and engage
parking brake.
2. Place motion control lever in neutral
position.
The rear wheels must lock and skid when
you try to manually push the riding mower
forward. If the rear wheels rotate, then the
brake needs to be serviced. Contact a qualified service center.
TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL
ALIGNMENT
If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal
(left to right) when wheels are positioned
straight forward, remove steering wheel
and reassemble per instructions in the
"INSTALL STEERING COLUMN" section
of this manual.
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
FRONT WHEEL
1. Block up front axle securely.
2. Remove dust cover, retaining ring, and
washer to allow wheel removal.
3. Repair tire and reassemble.
4. Replace washer and retaining ring
securely in axle groove.
REAR WHEEL
1. Block up Rear axle securely.
2. Remove dust cover, retaining ring, washer, and square key while pulling tire off.
3. Repair tire and reassemble.
4. Replace square key while putting tire back
on, then replace washer and retaining
ring securely in axle groove.
Washer
Retaining
Ring
Dust
Cover
Square Key
(rear wheel only)
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and pre vent
flat tires due to slow leaks, purchase and
use tire sealant from authorized service
center. Tire sealant also pre vents tire dry
rot and corrosion.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a
dirty air filter. Service air cleaner more often
under dusty conditions. See engine manual.
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and chaff
to prevent engine dam age from overheating.
Clean with a wire brush or compressed air to
re move dirt and stub born dried gum fibers.
CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOL ING AREAS
To ensure proper cooling, make sure the
grass screen, cooling fins, and other external surfaces of the engine are kept clean
at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often
under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),
remove the blower housing and other cooling
shrouds. Clean the cooling fins and external
surfaces as necessary. Ensure the cooling
shrouds are re in stalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a blocked
grass screen, dirty or plugged cooling fins,
and/or cooling shrouds re moved will cause
engine damage due to overheating.
CLEANING FRICTION SURFACES
To ensure proper drive performance keep
the friction surfaces free from dirt, chaff and
excess rubber at all times.
Every 25 hours of operation, the friction
surfaces need to be rubbed clean with
isopropyl alcohol or other non-filming cleaner.
Engine Plate
Friction Disc
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and
spark arrester (if equipped) as it could create
a fire hazard and/or dam age.
SPARK PLUG(S)
Replace spark plug(s) at the beginning of
each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs first.
Spark plug type and gap setting are shown
in “PROD UCT SPEC I FI CA TIONS” section
of this manual.
CLEANING
• Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc. of
all foreign matter.
• Keep finished surfaces and wheels free
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
• Protect painted surfaces with au to mo tive
type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden hose
or pressure washer to clean your riding
mower unless the engine and transmission
are covered to keep water out. Water in engine or transmission will shorten the useful
life of your riding mower. Use compressed
air or a leaf blower to remove grass, leaves
and trash from riding mower and mower.
24
21
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING: TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY, BEFORE PERFORMING ANY
SER VICE OR AD JUST MENTS:
1. Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
2. Place motion control lever in neutral (N) position.
3. Place deck clutch in “DISENGAGED” position.
4. Turn ignition key to “STOP” and remove key.
5. Ensure the blade and all moving parts have completely stopped.
6. Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot
come in contact with plug.
RIDING MOWER
TO REMOVE MOWER
1. Place deck clutch in “DISENGAGED"
position.
2. Move mower height adjustment lift lever
forward to low er mower to its lowest
po si tion.
3. Remove mandrel cover.
4. Remove pins holding left and right front
mower suspension arms in place.
5. Remove bolt holding deck front to rear
leveling rod in place.
Deck Leveling
Side to Side
Rod Bolt
Mandrel Cover
6. Remove pin holding deck lift link arm in
place.
7. Remove bolt holding deck side to side
leveling rod in place.
8. Remove belt from around pulleys.
9. Slide deck out from under side of mower.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Install in reverse order following instructions
in "TO REMOVE MOWER" section.
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while riding mower is
parked on level ground or driveway. Ensure
tires are properly inflated. If tires are over or
underinflated, you will not properly adjust
your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT
• Raise mower to its highest position.
• Measure dis tance "A" from bot tom edge
of mower to ground level at front corners
of mower.
Bottom Edge of
Mower to Ground
A
Bottom Edge of
Mower to Ground
A
• To raise the right side of the mower, tighten
lift link adjustment nut.
• To lower the right side of the mower, loosen
lift link adjustment nut.
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will
change mower height about 3/16".
• Recheck measurements after ad just ing.
Adjustment Nut
Turn nut left
to raise mower
Turn nut right
to lower mower
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT: Deck must be level side-to
side.
To obtain the best cutting results, the mower
housing should be adjusted so that the front
is approximately 1/8" to 1/2" lower than the
rear when the mower is in its highest position.
Check adjustment on right side of riding
mower. Measure dis tance “F” directly in front
and behind the mandrel at bottom edge of
mower housing as shown.
F
F
• To lower front of mower housing turn nuts
“G” and “H” clockwise.
• When distance “F” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than rear, tighten nut “H” against
trunnion on front link.
• To raise front of mower housing turn nuts
“G” and “H” counter clockwise.
• When distance “F” is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than rear, tighten nut “H” against
trun nion on front link.
NOTE: Each full turn of "G" will change "F"
by approximately about 3/8".
• Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
Nut "H"
Front Leveling
Rod Bolt
Mower
Suspension
Arm Pin
22
Trunnion
Deck Lift
Link Pin
Nut "G"
23
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