McCall ROLL-IN, 1-1014 Service Manual

SERVICE MANUAL
REACH-IN & ROLL-IN Refrigerators, Freezers and Heated Holding Cabinets
Part #123456 January 2008

Safety Notices

As you work on a McCall reach-in or roll-in, be sure to pay close attention to the safety notices in this manual. Disregarding the notices may lead to serious injury and/or damage to the equipment.
Throughout this manual, you will see the following types of safety notices:
WARNING
Text in a Warning box alerts you to a potential personal injury situation. Be sure to read the Warning statement before proceeding, and work carefully.
Text in a Caution box alerts you to a situation in which you could damage the equipment. Be sure to read the Caution statement before proceeding, and work carefully.
CAUTION

Procedural Notices

As you work on a McCall reach-in or roll-in, be sure to read the procedural notices in this manual. These notices supply helpful information which may assist you as you work.
Throughout this manual, you will see the following types of procedural notices:
Important
Text in an Important box provides you with information that may help you perform a procedure more efficiently. Disregarding this information will not cause damage or injury, but it may slow you down as you work.
NOTE: Text set off as a Note provides you with simple, but useful, extra information about the procedure you are performing.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Section 1
General Information.................................................................................................................................1-1
Model Numbers.......................................................................................................................................1-1
How to Read a Serial Number.................................................................................................................1-4
Model/Serial Number Location...............................................................................................................1-5
Warranty..................................................................................................................................................1-5
Warranty Service.....................................................................................................................................1-5
Warranty Certificate ................................................................................................................................1-6
Section 2
Installation.................................................................................................................................................2-1
General.....................................................................................................................................................2-1
Installing the Cabinet...............................................................................................................................2-1
Uncrating .................................................................................................................................................2-2
Leveling the Cabinet................................................................................................................................2-3
Shelf/Tray Slide Installation....................................................................................................................2-3
Electrical Requirements...........................................................................................................................2-4
Electrical Specifications ..........................................................................................................................2-4
Section 3
Operation...................................................................................................................................................3-1
Sequence of Operation.............................................................................................................................3-1
Condensate Water Removal (Refrigerators and Freezers) ......................................................................3-3
Defrost Systems.......................................................................................................................................3-3
Temperature Controls..............................................................................................................................3-4
Loading Shelves (Reach-In Cabinets) .....................................................................................................3-5
Loading Carts (Roll-In Cabinets) ............................................................................................................3-5
Adjustments and Calibrations..................................................................................................................3-6
Section 4
Maintenance ..............................................................................................................................................4-1
Cleaning Recommendations....................................................................................................................4-1
Component Replacement Procedures......................................................................................................4-3
Section 5
Troubleshooting ........................................................................................................................................5-1
Troubleshooting Guide............................................................................................................................5-1
Section 6
Component Check Procedures.................................................................................................................6-1
Main Power Switch..................................................................................................................................6-1
Temperature Control (Thermostat)..........................................................................................................6-1
Light Switch.............................................................................................................................................6-2
Defrost Termination/Fan Delay Switch...................................................................................................6-2
Defrost Timer...........................................................................................................................................6-3
Defrost Heater Element ...........................................................................................................................6-3
Drain Pan Heater Element.......................................................................................................................6-4
Anti-Condensate Door Heaters................................................................................................................6-4
Compressor Overload Protector ..............................................................................................................6-5
Start Relay ...............................................................................................................................................6-5
i
Table of Contents
Compressor Windings .............................................................................................................................6-6
Section 7
Refrigerant Procedures ............................................................................................................................7-1
Refrigerant Recovery/Evacuation & Recharging....................................................................................7-1
Charging Procedures................................................................................................................................7-2
System Contamination Clean-up.............................................................................................................7-3
Refrigerant Re-Use Policy.......................................................................................................................7-5
Section 8
Charts.........................................................................................................................................................8-
1
Charging Specifications – Refrigerators..................................................................................................8-1
Charging Specifications – Freezers.........................................................................................................8-3
Charging Specifications – Dual-Temps (Refrigerators/Freezers) ...........................................................8-4
Section 9
Diagrams....................................................................................................................................................9-
1
Section 1 General Information
Section 1
General Information

Model Numbers

This manual covers the following models:
Reach-In Refrigerators and Freezers
1 Section
Reach-In Refrigerators
2 Section
Reach-In Refrigerators
3 Section
Reach-In Refrigerators
1 Section
Reach-In Freezers
2 Section
Reach-In Freezers
3 Section
Reach-In Freezers
-10° Freezers 1-1024UF, 1-1045UF
7000 Series
Reach-In Refrigerators
7000 Series
Reach-In Freezers
Narrow Body
Reach-In Refrigerators
Narrow Body
Reach-In Freezers
Wide Body
Reach-In Refrigerators
Wide Body
Reach-In Freezers
1-1020, 1-102001E 2-2020, 2-202001E 4-4020, 4-402001E 1-1045, 1-104501E 2-2045, 2-204501E 4-4045, 4-404501E 1-1070, 1-107001E 2-2070, 2-207001E
4-4070, 4-407001E 1-1020F, 1-1020F01E 2-2020F, 2-2020F01E 4-4020F, 4-4020F01E
1-1045F, 1-1045F01 2-2045F, 2-2045F01 4-4045F, 4-4045F01 1-1070F, 1-1070F01 2-2070F, 2-2070F01 4-4070F, 4-4070F01
2-2024UF, 2-2045UF 4-4024UF, 4-4045UF
7-7020, 7-7045,
7-7070
7-7020FT, 7-7045FT,
7-7070F
1-1020N, 2-2020N,
4-2020N
1-1020F, 2-2020F,
4-4020F
1-1024, 2-2024,
4-4024
1-1024F, 2-2024F,
4-4024F
Pass-Thru Refrigerators
1 Section
Pass-Thru Refrigerators
2 Section
Pass-Thru Refrigerators
3 Section
Pass-Thru Refrigerators
1-1020P 2-2020P 4-4020P 1-1045P 2-2045P 4-4045P 1-1070P 2-2070P 4-4070P
Glass Door Reach-In Refrigerators
1 Section
Glass Door Reach-Ins
2 Section
Glass Door Reach-Ins
3 Section
Glass Door Reach-Ins
1-1020GD, 2-2020GD,
4-4020GD
1-1045GD, 1-1045X,
1-1045PGD,
1-1045XPGD,
2-2045GD, 2-2045X
2-2045PGD,
2-2045XPGD
4-4045GD, 4-4045X
4-4045PGD,
4-4045XPGD
1-1070GD,
1-1070PGD,
2-2070GD,
2-2070PGD,
4-4070GD,
4-4070PGD
Dual Temps
1 Section
Dual Temps
2 Section
Dual Temps
3 Section
Dual Temps
Wide Body Dual Temps DT1-102401E
DT1-102001E DT2-202001E DT4-402001E
DT1-1045 DT2-2045 DT4-4045 DT1-1070
DT1-1070F
DT2-2070
DT2-2070F
DT4-4070
DT4-4070F
DT2-202401E DT4-402401E
1-1
Roll-In Refrigerators and Freezers
Roll-In Refrigerators (65" cart 1 Section)
Roll-In Refrigerators (65" cart 2 Section)
Roll-In Refrigerators (65" cart 3 Section)
Roll-In Refrigerators (72" cart 1 Section)
Roll-In Refrigerators (72" cart 2 Section)
Roll-In Freezers
(65" 1 Section)
Roll-In Freezers (65" 2 Section)
L1-1001 L2-2001
L4-4001 L1-1001RT L2-2001RT L4-4001RT
L1-1001GD L2-2001GD L4-4001GD
L1-1002
L2-2002
L4-4002 L1-1002RT L2-2002RT L4-4002RT
L1-1002GD L2-2002GD L4-4002GD
L1-1003
L2-2004
L4-4003
L1-1003GD L2-2003GD L4-4003GD
H1-1001 H2-2001
H4-4001 H1-1001RT H2-2001RT H4-4001RT
H1-1001GD H2-2001GD H4-4001GD
H1-1002
H2-2002
H4-4002 H1-1002RT H2-2002RT H4-4002RT
H1-1002GD H2-2002GD H4-4002GD
L1-1001FE L2-2001FE L2-4001FE L1-1002FE L2-2002FE L4-4002FE
Heated Holding Cabinets
Heated Holding
Cabinets
(1 Section)
Heated Holding
Cabinets
(2 Section)
Narrow Body Heated
Holding Cabinets
Pass Thru Heated Holding
Cabinets
Roll-In Heated Holding Cabinets
Roll-In Heated Holding
Cabinets
(1 Section)
Roll-In Heated Holding
Cabinets
(2 Section)
Bakery Cabinets
Bakery Retarders
(1 Section)
Bakery Retarders
(2 Section)
Bakery Proofers
(1 Section)
Bakery Proofers
(2 and 3 Section)
Pizza Proofer
(2 Section)
Section 1General Information
1020-H 2020-H 4020-H
1-1045-H
2045-H 4045-H
1020N-H
1020-HP 2020-HP 4020-HP 1045-HP 2045-HP 4045-HP
L1-1001H L2-2001H
L4-4001H L1-1001HRT L2-2001HRT L4-4001HRT
H1-1001H
H2-2001H
H4-4001H
H1-1001HRT H2-2001HRT H4-4001HRT
L1-1002H
L2-2002H
L4-4002H L1-1002HRT L2-2002HRT L4-4002HRT
H1-1002H
H2-2002H
H4-4002H
H5-5001
H5-5001RT
H5-5002
H5-5002RT
P5-5001
P-5002 P-5003
H4-4002HD
1-2
Section 1 General Information
Base Mount Refrigerators and Freezers
Base Mount Refrigerators
(24" Wide)
Base Mount Refrigerators
(27.5 " Wide)
Base Mount Freezers
(24" Wide)
Base Mount Freezers
(27.5 " Wide)
1-1014 2-2014 4-4014 1-1018 2-2018 4-4018
1-1014F 2-2014F 4-4014F 1-1018F 2-2018F 4-4018F
1-3

How to Read a Model Number

Section 1General Information
1-4
Section 1 General Information

Model/Serial Number Location

EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY

1. Normal start-up, maintenance, adjustments,
The McCall data plate which includes the model
and cleaning.
number and serial number, as well as important electrical and technical information, is located on the left interior wall of the cabinet at approximately eye level.
For convenience and quick reference, record the model and serial numbers, voltage, and installation date in the spaces below:
2. Damage caused by improper installation of the McCall cabinet as outlined in this manual.
3. Labor charges resulting from the inaccessibility of the McCall cabinet.
4. Damage to parts due to misuse, abuse, neglect, or accidents.
Model Number Serial Number Voltage Installation Date
5. Premium labor rates due to holidays, overtime, travel time, mileage, etc., not specifically authorized by McCall prior to service.
6. Miscellaneous tools or materials charges.

Warranty

Warranty coverage on a McCall reach-in begins on the date it is installed. Please read the warranty certificate included with the cabinet for details.

PARTS COVERAGE

1. McCall warrants the cabinet, refrigeration, and mechanical components against defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one (1) year from the date of original installation.
2. Refrigerator and freezer compressors are covered for five (5) years, depending upon the warranty purchased.

LABOR COVERAGE

Labor is covered for (1) year.
7. Repairs due to modifications to the McCall cabinet or refrigeration system not authorized by McCall in writing.
8. Claims for indirect or consequential damages, including food spoilage or product loss.
9. Damage due to faulty or incorrect power supply, floods, storms, or other acts or God.

Warranty Service

To ensure warranty coverage, a qualified service company, authorized by McCall, must perform the warranty repair.
If the dealer the McCall reach-in was purchased from does not perform warranty service, please contact the McCall Service Department for assistance.
1-5

Warranty Certificate

McCall warrants to the original Purchaser-User its product as per the following schedule:
All Parts: One year from original installation. Labor: One year from original installation. Compressor: One year from original installation.
The obligation of McCall under this warranty is limited to McCall repairing or replacing, free of cost to Purchaser-User, any part or parts, that to the judgement of McCall show evidence of defect, and provided that upon McCall authorization, said part or parts to be returned to McCall, transportation prepaid, for inspection and judgement. This warranty covers only McCall manufactured self-contained cabinets.
This warranty is issued only to the original Purchaser-User, is not transferable, applies only to unit installed within the United States of America, its territories and Canada and is in lieu of all other warranties expressed or implied. McCall neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for McCall any liability nor herein stated.
McCall shall not be liable for any damage or delays occurring in transit, for any default or delays in performance caused by any contingency beyond its contract including wars, government restrictions or restraints, strikes, short or reduced supply of raw materials, fire, flood or other acts of God, not for damage or loss of any products, property, loss of income or profit due to malfunctioning of sold unit.
Section 1General Information
Parts & Labor
Warranty
Manufacturing Plant 81 West Holly Street Parsons, TN 38363
Warranty Service: 1-888-REACH-IN Sales Phone: 731-847-5570
Sales FAX: 731-847-9012 Parts FAX: 731-847-5552
www.mccall.com
1-6
Section 2 Installation Instructions
Section 2
Installation

General

CAUTION
These instructions are of the utmost importance in assuring that the McCall cabinet operates as designed, and must be followed closely.
Please call your local McCall dealer or the McCall Service Department if you have any questions regarding proper installation.

Installing the Cabinet

CAUTION
When selecting a permanent location for the cabinet, observe the following guidelines. Failure to do so may cause reduced performance and efficiency, cause damage, and void your warranty.

CABINET LOCATION GUIDELINES

Install the cabinet in an indoor environment only.
The air temperature entering the refrigerator or
freezer condenser should be between 55°F (13°C) and 100°F (38°C).
Allow space for air circulation in the refrigeration condensing unit compartment on refrigerators and freezers. The minimum space requirements are:
10" (25 cm) on top
4" (10 cm) at the back
4" (10 cm) on each side
The floor must be strong enough to support the
weight of the cabinet and product load.
CAUTION
A fully loaded reach-in or roll-in cabinet can weigh more than 3,000 pounds.
10” 10”
4” 4” 4”
4”
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW
Cabinet Clearances (Typical Single Door Cabinet Shown)
2-1
E-3042-B
Installation Instructions Section 2

Uncrating

WARNING
Never attempt to tilt the cabinet alone. Always use two or more people when tilting the cabinet to remove the shipping skid or to move it through doorways.
1. Remove the bottom shipping skid using one of the methods below:
Lay the cabinet on its back, elevated and
supported by wooden blocks. Remove the skid mounting bolts and separate the skid from the cabinet.
Tilt the cabinet from side to side and
remove the mounting bolts. Support the weight of the cabinet apart from the skid.
2. Install the legs or casters and torque them to 360 inch-pounds. Refer to the drawing at right.
NOTE: Roll-in style cabinets do not have legs or casters. Refer to the drawing at right for ramp installation.
3. Return the cabinet to the upright position.
Installing Cabinet Legs
THREAD LEVELING LEG INTO BASE OF
CABINET
THREAD FOOT IN
AS FAR AS
POSSIBLE
SV1342
4. Remove any remaining crating materials.
CAUTION
If the cabinet was placed on its back while moving it or while removing the bottom shipping skid, wait at least two hours after returning the cabinet to the upright position before starting the refrigeration system.
CAUTION
Never use sharp instruments to cut the plastic or cardboard crating materials. Damage to the cabinet exterior may result.
LIP OF RAMP GOES
INTO SLOT AT
FRONT OF CABINET
THRESHOLD
RAMP
CABINET
THRESHOLD
E-3043-B
Ramp Installation
2-2
Section 2 Installation Instructions
Leveling the Cabinet

Shelf/Tray Slide Installation

The cabinet must be leveled after it is positioned in its permanent location. This ensures proper door alignment on all cabinets, and adequate condensate water drainage and proper refrigeration system operation on refrigerators and freezers.
Follow the appropriate procedure below.

LEVELING A REACH-IN CABINET

CAUTION
If casters are installed instead of legs, the floor must be leveled before final positioning of the cabinet.
1. Place a level on top of the cabinet.
2. Turn the leveling foot of the lowest corner leg to center the bubble in the level.
3. Adjust each of the other corners until the bubble is centered and the cabinet is stable.
4. Re-check the cabinet from side to side and from front to rear with the level.

LEVELING A ROLL-IN CABINET

Roll-in cabinets are designed to sit directly on the floor without legs or casters.

SHELVES

1. Determine the desired shelf location. NOTE: The shelves may be located at any
position in 1" increments. Optimum spacing is one shelf near the bottom of the cabinet, one shelf near center height, and one shelf at eye level (refer to drawing).
2. Install four clips per shelf, one at each corner. The shelf clips slip into the 3/8" holes and slide down.
3. Make sure that the clips are level from side to side and from front to rear at each corner.
4. Install the shelves with the smaller wires running from front to back.
SHELF
SUPPORT
SHELF
CLIP
STANDARD
1. Use shims to level the cabinet if necessary.
2. Seal the bottom perimeter of the cabinet to the floor with NSF-approved silicone.
3. Install the ramp(s). Refer to the drawing on the previous page.
SER.3
Shelf Installation
2-3
Installation Instructions Section 2

Electrical Requirements

All cord-connected units should be plugged into a grounded and properly sized electrical outlet with appropriate overcurrent protection. Refer to the drawing below for electrical plug configurations.
5-20P 5-15P
SER.4
5-20P and 5-15P Electrical Plug
Configurations
All permanently connected (hard wired) units are fitted with a power junction box and 6" pigtail wires for power connection.
Connect one end of the power line to the pigtail from the cabinet junction box. Connect the other end to a properly sized electrical source.
As a rule, the power lines must be enclosed inside a conduit secured to the power junction boxes on both ends.
CAUTION
Power installation must be in compliance with the National Electrical Code and all applicable local and state codes.
WARNING
Never use an extension cord. Never alter the power cord or plug supplied
with the cabinet.
After the power source has been connected, turn on the main power switch. The switch is located on the cabinet top, behind the front louvered panel.

Electrical Specifications

HEATED CABINETS

Product
Type
Reach-In
Heated Cabinets
Roll-In
Heated Cabinets
Self-Contained
Base Models
20H
20HP
45H
45HP
H01H 240/60/1 6.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
H01HRT 240/60/1 6.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
L01H 240/60/1 6.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
L01HRT 240/60/1 6.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
H02H 240/60/1 7.0 15 amp Hard-Wired
L02H 240/60/1 7.0 15 amp Hard-Wired
L02HRT 240/60/1 7.0 15 amp Hard-Wired
Voltage/
Phase/Cycles
115/60/1 14.6 20 amp 5-20P 230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired 115/60/1 14.6 20 amp 5-20P 230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired 115/60/1 14.6 20 amp 5-20P 230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired 115/60/1 14.6 20 amp 5-20P 230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
Total
Amps
Maximum
Fuse Size
ANSI Electrical
Plug Configuration
2-4
Section 2 Installation Instructions

REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS

Product
Type
Reach-In
Refrigerators
Reach-In
Freezers
Roll-In
Refrigerators
Roll-In
Freezers
Base-Mount
Refrigerators
Base-Mount
Freezers
Self-Contained
Base Models
20,20P 115/60/1 8.0 15 amp 5-15P
20GD 115/60/1 11.5 15 amp 5-15P
20PGD 115/60/1 16.0 20 amp 5-20P
45 115/60/1 10.0 15 amp 5-15P
45P 115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
45GD 115/60/1 16.0 20 amp 5-20P
45PGD 208/230/60/1 15.0 20 amp Hard-Wired
45XPGD 208/230/60/1 17.0 20 amp Hard-Wired
70 115/60/1 13.3 20 amp 5-20P
70P 208/230/60/1 11.6 15 amp Hard-Wired
70GD 208/230/60/1 15.3 20 amp Hard-Wired
70PGD 208/230/60/1 14.4 20 amp Hard-Wired
20F 115/60/1 12.4 15 amp 5-15P
20FP 115/60/1 15.0 20 amp 5-20-P
20FGDE 115/60/1 16.0 20 amp 5-20-P
45F 115/60/1 16.0 20 amp 5-20-P
45FP 208/230/60/1 ---- 15 amp Hard-Wired
45FGD 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired
70F 208/230/60/1 ---- 25 amp Hard-Wired
70FP 208/230/60/1 ---- 25 amp Hard-Wired
70FGD 208/230/60/1 ---- 25 amp Hard-Wired
H01
HO1RT
H01GD
L01
L01RT
L01GD
H02
H02RT 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired
H02GD 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired
L02
L02RT 208/230/60/1 ---- 15 amp Hard-Wired
L02GD 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired
H03 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired L03 208/230/60/1 ---- 20 amp Hard-Wired
L03GD 208/230/60/1 ---- 25 amp Hard-Wired
L01FE L02FE 208/230/60/1 ---- 25 amp Hard-Wired
14 115/60/1 10.0 15 amp 5-15P 18 115/60/1 10.0 15 amp 5-15P
36 115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P 14F 115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P 18F 115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P 36F 115/60/1 15.0 20 amp 5-20P
Voltage/
Phase/Cycles
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 7.8 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 13.1 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 9.0 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 7.5 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 7.8 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 13.1 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 9.0 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 9.1 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 12.0 15 amp 5-15P
208/230/60/1 9.1 15 amp Hard-Wired
115/60/1 16.0 20 amp 5-20P
208/230/60/1 10.6 20 amp Hard-Wired
Total
Amps
Maximum
Fuse Size
ANSI Electrical
Plug Configuration
2-5
Installation Instructions Section 2
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
2-6
Section 3 Operation
Section 3
Operation

Sequence of Operation

REFRIGERATORS - SELF-CONTAINED

COOLING CYCLE With the main ON/OFF switch in the ON position, the current flows, energizing the evaporator fan motors.
Current also flows through the closed contacts of the temperature control, energizing the condenser fan motor and the compressor.
OFF CYCLE When the temperature control senses the proper temperature, it opens, shutting off the refrigeration system.
The refrigeration system remains off until the temperature control senses approximately 38°F (3.3°C). (This also keeps the evaporator
defrosted.) At that time, the temperature control closes and starts the refrigeration system.

REFRIGERATORS - REMOTE

COOLING CYCLE With the main ON/OFF switch in the ON position, the current flows, energizing the evaporator fan motors.
Current also flows through the closed contacts of the temperature control, energizing the liquid line solenoid valve. The increase in suction pressure causes the contacts on the low pressure switch to close, energizing the refrigeration system.
OFF CYCLE When the temperature control senses the proper temperature, it opens, shutting off the liquid line solenoid valve. The drop in suction pressure causes the low pressure switch to open, de­energizing the refrigeration system.
The refrigeration system remains off until the temperature control senses approximately 38°F (3.3°C). (This also keeps the evaporator
defrosted.) At that time, the temperature control closes and starts the refrigeration system.
3-1
Operation Section 3

FREEZERS - SELF-CONTAINED

FREEZERS - REMOTE

COOLING CYCLE With the main ON/OFF switch in the ON position, the current flows, energizing the automatic defrost time clock.
Current also flows through the closed contacts of the temperature control, energizing the condenser fan motor(s) and the compressor.
With contact N closed on the automatic defrost time clock, current will flow through the normally open (N.O.) light/fan switch contacts (with the door closed).
When the evaporator coil temperature reaches 30 to 35°F (-1.1 to 1.7°C), the defrost end and fan
delay thermostat closes, energizing the evaporator fans.
DEFROST CYCLE At preset times on the automatic defrost time clock, the contacts switch to defrost the evaporator. Contact N opens, de-energizing the evaporator fan motor(s). Contact #4 opens, de­energizing the refrigeration system. Contact #1 closes, energizing the evaporator defrost heater.
As the evaporator temperature rises, the defrost end and fan delay thermostat opens to terminate the defrost cycle. Contact #1 opens, de­energizing the defrost heater. Contacts N and #4 close, energizing the refrigeration system.
OFF CYCLE When the temperature control senses the proper temperature, it opens, shutting off the refrigeration system.
COOLING CYCLE With the main ON/OFF switch in the ON position, the current flows, energizing the automatic defrost time clock.
Current also flows through the closed contacts of the temperature control, energizing the liquid line solenoid valve. The increase in suction pressure closes the contacts on the low pressure switch, energizing the refrigeration system.
With contact N closed on the automatic defrost time clock, current flows through the normally open (N.O.) light/fan switch contacts (with the door closed).
When the evaporator coil temperature reaches 30 to 35°F (-1.1 to 1.7°C), the defrost end and fan
delay thermostat closes, energizing the evaporator fans.
DEFROST CYCLE At preset times on the automatic defrost time clock, the contacts switch to defrost the evaporator. Contact N opens, de-energizing the evaporator fan motor(s). Contact #4 opens, de­energizing the refrigeration system. Contact #1 closes, energizing the evaporator defrost heater.
As the evaporator temperature rises, the defrost end and fan delay thermostat opens to terminate the defrost cycle. Contact #1 opens, de­energizing the defrost heater. Contacts N and #4 close, energizing the refrigeration system.
OFF CYCLE When the temperature control senses the proper temperature, it opens, shutting off the liquid line solenoid valve. The drop in suction pressure causes the low pressure switch to open, de­energizing the refrigeration system.
3-2
Section 3 Operation
Condensate Water Removal
(Refrigerators and Freezers)
McCall cabinets are equipped with condensate vaporizer systems.
Remote units use an electrically operated system. Most self-contained units use energy-saving hot
gas supplied by the refrigeration system lines. No drain connection is required.

Defrost Systems

NOTE: If the defrost termination thermostat fails to close, the fail safe setting on the timer will terminate the defrost.
The timer starts the defrost cycle automatically at predetermined times. A setting of two to four defrost cycles per day is typical. For heavier frost loads, additional cycles may be required.
When the defrost cycle begins:
1. Switch 2 to 4 opens in the time clock, breaking the circuit to the room thermostat, liquid line solenoid, and evaporator fan

GENERAL

Refrigerator coils are kept below the freezing point (32°F). During compressor “off” time, the evaporator fan continues to circulate 38°F
refrigerator compartment air through the evaporator coil. This air circulation raises the coil temperature above the freezing point, melting any frost that may have accumulated.
motors. This allows the compressor to pump down and shut off. Simultaneously, switch 1 to 3 closes in the timer, energizing the defrost heaters.
2. The heaters increase the coil temperatures above 32°F, melting the frost off the coil.
3. When the coil warms to approximately 55°F, the defrost termination thermostat closes and
The run-off water is drained into the vaporizer pan and is evaporated by the hot gas refrigeration line during compressor “on” time.
Freezer coils are defrosted electrically at user­determined times.
NOTE: A freezer’s evaporator fans do not run immediately upon start-up or during and immediately following the defrost cycles. The fans start when the coil reaches a cold temperature. This prevents the fans from blowing heated air on the stored products.
energizes the switching solenoid in the timer. At this time, switch 1 to 3 in the timer opens, terminating the defrost heaters. Simultaneously, switch 2 to 4 closes in the time clock, energizing the temperature control circuit.
4. Suction pressure rises, the low pressure control closes, and the compressor starts.
5. The fan relay closes when the coil temperature reaches approximately 30°F. This energizes the fan motors.

DEFROST SETTINGS

Important
Set the defrost timer to defrost the reach-in during the lowest usage periods.
Each defrost tripper represents 15 minutes of defrost time. At the factory, the timer is set for four automatic defrost cycles daily at 4:00AM, 10:00AM, 4:00PM, and 10:00PM respectively. Each defrost cycle is programmed for 45 minutes duration. Upon startup, set the clock for the correct time of day by rotating the clock face until the correct time is at the arrow on the face of the timer.
3-3
6. The system operates in the refrigeration cycle until another defrost cycle is initiated by the timer.
Operation Section 3

Temperature Controls

REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS

The temperature controls are factory-set to maintain an average temperature of 38°F in refrigerators, and an average temperature of 0°F
in freezers. The temperature variance is 6-8 degrees. A
freezer should run between -2 to -3°F and +3 to +4°F. A refrigerator should run between +35 to +36°F and +41 to +42°F.
For a different cabinet temperature setting, turn the temperature control knob, located behind the front cabinet louver.
CAUTION
Setting the temperature control to the coldest setting may cause the coil and/or air ducts to freeze and ice up. This will eventually result in a warmer cabinet temperature.
If ice accumulation occurs and the temperature is lower than the guidelines, turn the control knob to a warmer setting.
CAUTION
Allow the reach-in to reach proper operating temperature before filling it with product. Do not place hot or steaming foods in the cabinet.
REACH-IN
HEATED CABINETS
Single-section reach-in heated cabinets are designed to maintain a temperature of up to 170°F. Two-section and three-section cabinets can maintain a temperature of up to 140°F.
The temperature control knob is located on the top front louver. Turn the knob clockwise to raise the temperature, and counterclockwise to lower the temperature.

ROLL-IN HEATED CABINETS

The temperature control panel on a roll-in heated cabinet is located on the front louver panel.
LED (ILLUMINATED WHEN HEAT IS ON)
DISPLAY
°F
SET
Roll-In Heated Cabinet Control Panel
To adjust the interior cabinet temperature:
1. Make sure that the main power switch (located behind the front louver) and the on/off switch (on the front louver panel) are both ON.
2. Press the SET pad once. “SP1” is displayed.
3. Press the SET pad again to display the numerical set point.
4. To change the temperature, press the up or down arrow.
5. Press the SET pad repeatedly until the display goes blank. After 5 seconds, the screen will display the interior temperature of the cabinet.
NOTE: While the heating element is energized, a small LED light is illuminated between the first 2 digits of the temperature display.
Important
If the programming sequence is interrupted for more than 15 seconds, or not completed through Step 5 (blank screen), the unit will automatically revert to the temperature display mode without accepting the new setting.
3-4
Section 3 Operation
Loading Shelves (Reach-In

Loading Carts (Roll-In Cabinets)

Cabinets)
For maximum operating efficiency, load the shelves with space between the stored items. This allows air to circulate properly. Refer to the drawing below.
CAUTION
Do not store more than 250 pounds of product on any shelf, and no more than 800 pounds of product per cabinet.
Store products with high acid content (such as lettuce, other fresh vegetables or fruits, salad dressings, etc.) in closed containers. This will prevent corrosion on the evaporator coil and other metal parts in the air distribution system.
Uncovered food will dehydrate much more rapidly than covered food. For best food quality, always store in covered container.
In a heated cabinet, the shelves, interior cabinet surfaces and food containers are hot. Use care when storing or removing product.
CAUTION
Important
WARNING
Roll-in cabinets are designed to accept carts of pre-heated food (heated units) or pre-chilled or frozen food (refrigerators or freezers).
Cart guides have been installed in each cabinet bay to keep the cart away from the interior walls. Center the cart(s) in the bay(s) for best air circulation. Refer to the drawing below.
Important
Uncovered food will dehydrate much more rapidly than covered food. For best food quality, always store in covered containers.
WARNING
In a heated cabinet, the cart(s), interior cabinet surfaces and food containers are hot. Use care when storing or removing product.
DAMPER
SUPPLY
AIR
Loading the Shelves
EVAPORATOR
COIL
EVAPORATOR
FAN
SHELF
SHELF
SHELF
RETURN
AIR
SER.5
Positioning a Cart in the Cabinet
3-5
Operation Section 3
A

Adjustments and Calibrations

ADJUSTMENTS

Cabinet doors may require some adjustment after a period of usage, depending upon the frequency of door openings. This is normal. Follow the appropriate procedure below:

Solid Door Adjustment

1. Remove the metal hinge covers that conceal the three hinge mounting screws. Gently pry it off with a flat-bladed screwdriver.
HINGE
MOUNTING
SCREWS
DOOR
HINGE

Glass Door Adjustment

To adjust the spring tension:
1. Locate the adjustment bushing on the hinges. This bushing is on top of the hinge for right­hand doors and on the bottom for left-hand doors.
2. Insert a small nail (1/8") into a hole in the adjustment bushing. Wind the bushing clockwise until the pin can be removed from the bushing.
INSERT A
SMALL NAIL
TURN
CLOCKWISE
HINGE
COVER
E-3044-B
Hinge/Hinge Cover
2. Loosen the three hinge mounting screws approximately two rotations, using a Phillips screwdriver.
3. While a second person firmly pushes the door closed to the front face of the cabinet, re-tighten the screws.
4. Re-install the hinge covers.
DJUSTMENT
BUSHING
Hinge Adjustment
3. Continue winding the bushing clockwise until the desired tension is achieved.
4. Re-insert the bushing pin.
CAUTION
Do not over-tighten the hinge spring. McCall recommends adjusting the hinge
adjustment bushings one hole at a time.
3-6
Section 3 Operation
CALIBRATIONS
Occasionally, the rigors of shipping and installation can shift the thermometer out of proper adjustment.
If the accuracy of the thermometer is in question, place another thermometer inside the cabinet at approximately mid-height and compare the readings.
If the thermometer requires adjustment, follow the appropriate procedure below.
4. Locate the blue calibration screw in the upper right corner of the thermometer. Turn the screw clockwise to increase the temperature reading or counterclockwise to decrease the reading.
CAUTION
Do not apply extreme pressure to the adjustment screw. Damage to the digital display may result.

Digital Thermometer Calibration

1. Lift up on the front cabinet louver (about 5/8" to 1") to disengage the keyhole slots from the four screws in the cabinet front. Remove the louver.
5. Reset the two dip switches to their original position.
6. Re-install the front louver to the cabinet. Position the keyhole slots in the louver rear on the four screws in the cabinet front. Push it straight down until the louver locks into place.
LIFT UP
AND OFF
SER.1
Removing the Front Cabinet Louver
2. Cut the plastic tie holding the thermometer probe wire, taking care not to cut the wire. This releases the full length of the probe wire, allowing the louver to be lowered to the floor.
7. Re-tie or tape the excess length of probe lead wire.

Dial Thermometer Calibration

1. Gently pry off the clear thermometer cover lens with a small flat-bladed screwdriver.
2. While carefully holding the dial indicator needle with one hand, turn the slotted center pivot with a flat-bladed screwdriver. Turn clockwise to decrease the reading and counterclockwise to increase the reading.
3. Replace the clear thermometer cover lens by pressing it into place around the perimeter.
Important
Do not disconnect the probe wire from the rear of the thermometer display.
3. Locate the two dip switches on the thermometer rear. Set both switches to ON.
3-7
Operation Section 3
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
3-8
Section 4 Maintenance
Section 4
Maintenance

Cleaning Recommendations

EXTERIOR

Clean cabinet exterior surfaces with a solution of mild soap and water. To minimize streaking, follow with a fresh water rinse.
If stainless steel becomes discolored, scrub only in the direction of the finished grain.
For high shine, see your kitchen equipment dealer for a high-quality stainless steel polish.
CAUTION
Do not use steel wool, caustic soap, or abrasive cleaners, as these may damage the metal finish. Alcohol-based cleaners may damage the nylon door cams.

INTERIOR

Clean cabinet interior surfaces with warm water and baking soda, applied with a cloth or sponge.
The air duct and shelf support standards can be removed without special tools to facilitate cleaning.
Wash door gaskets weekly with a mild soap and water solution, followed by a fresh water rinse.
While cleaning, check the door gaskets for proper sealing. Adjust if needed.
CAUTION
Never use cleaners that are not approved for use where food may come into contact with cabinet interior surfaces.
CAUTION
Do not use steel wool, caustic soap, or abrasive cleaners, as these may damage the metal finish.
4-1
Maintenance Section 4
CLEANING THE CONDENSER COIL
(REFRIGERATORS AND FREEZERS)
WARNING
Disconnect electric power before cleaning.
For efficient operation, it is very important to

Method 1

Remove light build-up with a soft brush or a vacuum with a brush attachment. Brush the condenser fins from top to bottom, not from side to side. Shine a light through the fins to check for dirt inside the condenser.
clean the condenser coil surface and keep it free of dust, dirt, and lint. McCall recommends checking the condition of the condenser coil once a month.
The condensing unit fan draws dust, lint and

Method 2

Clean moderately dirty fins with compressed air, blowing from the inside out. Follow by brushing,
if necessary. small particles to the condenser coil, where it forms a “blanket” on the coil surface. This is normal and should be periodically removed.
CAUTION
Failure to clean and maintain the condenser coil properly will result in reduced air circulation through the condenser fins. This will cause

Method 3

Clean with a commercial condenser coil cleaner,
available from a kitchen equipment dealer.
Follow the directions and precautions supplied
with the cleaner.
After cleaning, straighten any bent condenser
fins with a fin comb.
reduced efficiency, high operating pressures, and possible shortened compressor life.

CONDENSER CLEANING PROCEDURES

One or more of the following methods may be used to clean the condenser coil surface, depending upon the extent of the build-up on the fins.
COMB DOWN
ONLY
CONDENSER
FIN COMB
WARNING
Condenser fins are sharp. Use care when working around them.
4-2
Using a Fin Comb
CLEANING THE FAN BLADES AND
MOTOR
If necessary, clean the fan blades and motor with
a soft cloth. If it is necessary to wash the fan
blades, cover the fan motor to prevent moisture
damage.
Section 4 Maintenance

Component Replacement Procedures

WARNING
Disconnect electric power before performing any service.

EVAPORATOR FAN MOTOR

1 Section Refrigerators and Freezers

If Mounting Bracket Is Not Broken
1. Remove Windrunner air distribution duct
from the cabinet interior ceiling (Figure 4-1).
3. Using a 1/4" nut driver, remove the (2) motor mounting screws and separate the motor from the bracket (Figure 4-3).
Figure 4-3
4. Reverse steps 1-3 to replace motor.
Figure 4-1
2. Disconnect the (2) terminal connectors from the motor (Figure 4-2).
5. Reconnect power and return to normal use. NOTE: The evaporator-housing lid may be
removed to provide added lighting and visibility (Figure 4-4).
Figure 4-4
Figure 4-2
4-3
Maintenance Section 4

EVAPORATOR FAN MOTOR

3. Using a 1/4" nut driver, remove the (2) motor

1 Section Refrigerators and Freezers

If Mounting Bracket Is Broken
mounting screws and separate the motor from the bracket (Figure 4-7).
1. Remove the Windrunner air distribution duct from the interior ceiling (
Figure 4-5).
Figure 4-7
4. Remove the evaporator-housing lid, located
Figure 4-5
on the cabinet top (Figure 4-8).
2. Disconnect the (2) terminal connectors from the motor (Figure 4-6).
Figure 4-6
Figure 4-8
5. Remove the coil mounting screws and carefully lift the coil, only enough to gain access to the motor mounting screws (Figure 4-9).
Continued next page…
4-4
Section 4 Maintenance
Figure 4-9
6. When the coil has been moved, remove the
Figure 4-11
evaporator drain pan by removing (4)­mounting screws.
7. Remove the bracket mounting screws and replace bracket-motor assembly.
8. Reverse Steps 1-5 to complete motor installation.
3. Remove the (3) hinge mounting screws and carefully pull the hinge flange from the cabinet front.
4. Slide the light switch and switch retainer from the hinge. Unplug the switch
Figure 4-12).
(
9. Reconnect power and return to normal use.

LIGHT SWITCH

1. Remove the door by lifting straight up (Figure 4-10). Carefully set the door aside.
Figure 4-10
2. Pry off the TOP hinge cover on the cabinet hinge flange with a flat blade screwdriver or flat scraper (Figure 4-11).
Figure 4-12
5. Install the new switch into the hinge and replace the door hinge onto the cabinet front. Install the (3) mounting screws. Snug the screws but DO NOT tighten fully.
6. Re-hang the door onto the hinges.
7. Make sure that the door is hanging plumb and that the door operates properly.
8. Tighten the screws and replace the hinge cover.
4-5
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