Mazda MX-5 2004 User Manual

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

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A Word to Mazda Owners

Thank you for choosing a Mazda. We at Mazda design and build vehicles with complete customer satisfaction in mind.

To help ensure enjoyable and trouble-free operation of your Mazda, read this manual carefully and follow its recommendations.

An Authorized Mazda Dealer knows your vehicle best. So when maintenance or service is necessary, that's the place to go.

Our nationwide network of Mazda professionals is dedicated to providing you with the best possible service.

We assure you that all of us at Mazda have an ongoing interest in your motoring pleasure and in your full satisfaction with your Mazda product.

Mazda Motor Corporation

HIROSHIMA, JAPAN

Important Notes About This Manual

Keep this manual in the glove box as a handy reference for the safe and enjoyable use of your Mazda. Should you resell the vehicle, leave this manual with it for the next owner.

All specifications and descriptions are accurate at the time of printing. Because improvement is a constant goal at Mazda, we reserve the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice and without obligation.

Air Conditioning and the Environment

Your Mazda's genuine air conditioner is filled with HFC134a (R134a), a refrigerant that has been found not to damage the earth's ozone layer. If the air conditioner does not operate properly, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Please be aware that this manual applies to all models, equipment and options. As a result, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle.

Printed in Japan June 2004(Print1)

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How to Use This Manual

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We want to help you get the most driving pleasure from your vehicle. Your owner's manual, when read from cover to cover, can do that in many ways.

Illustrations complement the words of the manual to best explain how to enjoy your Mazda. By reading your manual, you can find out about the features, important safety information, and driving under various road conditions.

The above symbol in this manual means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen”.

Index: A good place to start is the Index, an alphabetical listing of all information in your manual.

NOTE

A NOTE provides informat ion and sometimes suggests how to make better use of your vehicle.

The above symbol, located on some parts of the vehicle, indicates that this manual contains information related to the part. Please refer to the manual for a detailed explanation.

You'll find several WARNINGs, CAUTIONs, and NOTEs in the manual.

WARNING

A WARNING indicates a situation in which serious injury or death could result if the warning is ignored.

CAUTION

A CAUTION indicates a situation in which bodily injury or damage to your vehicle, or both, could result if the caution is ignor ed.

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Interior, exterior views and part identification of your Mazda.

Essential Safety Equipment

Use of safety equipment, including seats, seat belt system, SRS air bags and child-restraint systems.

Knowing Your Mazda

Explanation of basic operations and controls; opening/closing and adjustment of various parts.

Before Driving Your Mazda

Important information about driving your Mazda.

Driving Your Mazda

Explanation of instruments and controls.

Interior Comfort

Use of various features for drive comfort, including air-conditioning and audio system.

In Case of an Emergency

Helpful information on what to do in an emergency.

Maintenance and Care

How to keep your Mazda in top condition.

Customer Information and Reporting Safety Defects

Important consumer information including warranties and add-on equipment.

Specifications

Technical information about your Mazda.

Index

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Interior, exterior views and part identification of your Mazda.

Dashboard and Interior Overview .............................................. 1-2

Exterior Overview ......................................................................... 1-4

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Dashboard and Interior Overview

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The equipment and installation position varies according to model and grade.

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Dashboard and Interior Overview

Seats ..................................................................................................................... page 2-2

Seat belt ............................................................................................................... page 2-4

Air bags ............................................................................................................. page 2-20

Power door lock switch ..................................................................................... page 3-10

Power window switches .................................................................................... page 3-16

Hood release handle .......................................................................................... page 3-18

Outside mirror switch ........................................................................................ page 3-34

Rearview mirror .............................. ................................................................... page 3-34

Ignition switch ..................................................................................................... page 5-2

Parking brake ....................................................................................................... page 5-5

MT shift lever ...................................................................................................... page 5-8

AT shift lever ...................................................................................................... page 5-10

Cruise control switches ...................................................................................... page 5-14

Instrument cluster .............................................................................................. page 5-18

Lighting control/Turn signals ............................................................................ page 5-29

Fog light switch ................................................................................................. page 5-30

Wiper and washer lever ..................................................................................... page 5-31

Hazard warning flasher switch .......................................................................... page 5-34

Climate control system ........................................... ............................................. page 6-2

Audio system ....................................................................................................... page 6-9

Interior light ....................................................................................................... page 6-67

Glove box .............................................................. ............................................ page 6-70

Center console ................................................................................................... page 6-70

Sunvisor ............................................................................................................. page 6-67

Vanity mirror ...................................................................................................... page 6-67

Lighter ............................................................................................................... page 6-68

Ashtray ............................................................................................................... page 6-68

Cup holder ......................................................................................................... page 6-69

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Exterior Overview

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The equipment and installation position varies according to model and grade.

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Your Vehicle at a Glance

Exterior Overview

Doors and keys .................................................................................................... page 3-2

Power windows ................................................................................................. page 3-15

Hood .................................................................................................................. page 3-18

Trunk lid ............................................................................................................ page 3-11

Fuel-filler lid ...................................................................................................... page 3-17

Convertible top .................................................................................................. page 3-20

Outside mirror .................................................................................................... page 3-34

Rear window defroster ....................................................................................... page 5-33

Antenna ............................................................................................................... page 6-9

Washer fluid ............................................................................... ........................ page 8-24

Windshield wiper blades .................................................................................... page 8-26

Tires ................................................................................................................... page 8-29

Light bulbs ......................................................................................................... page 8-33

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Essential Safety Equipment

Use of safety equipment, including seats, seat belt system, SRS air bags and child-restraint systems.

Seats ............................................................................................... 2-2

Seats .......................................................................................... 2-2

Seat Belt Systems .......................................................................... 2-4

Seat Belt Precautions ................................................................ 2-4

3-Point Type Seat Belt .............................................................. 2-7

Seat Belt Pretensioner and Load Limiting Systems .................. 2-8

Seat Belt Extender ................................................................... 2-10

Seat Belt Warning Light .......................................................... 2-11

Seat Belt Warning Beep .......................................................... 2-12

Child Restraint ............................................................................ 2-13

Child Restraint Precautions ..................................................... 2-13

Installing a Child-Restraint System ......................................... 2-16

LATCH Child-Restraint Systems ............................................ 2-18

SRS Air Bags ............................................................................... 2-20

Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Precautions ............... 2-20

Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch .................................. 2-23

Air Bag System Description ................................................... 2-26

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seats

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Seats

WARNING

Securing the Seats: Adjustable seats and seatbacks that are not securely locked are dangerous. In a sudden stop or collision, the seat or seatback could move, causing injury. Make sure the adjustable components of the seat are locked in place by attempting to slide the seat forward and backward and rocking the seatback.

qSeat Slide

WARNING

Driver's Seat Adjustment: Adjusting the driver's seat while the vehicle is moving is dangerous. The driver could lose control of the vehicle and have an accident. Adjust the driver's seat on ly when the vehicle is stopped.

To move a seat forward or backward, raise the lever and slide the seat to the desired position and release the lever.

Make sure the lever returns to its original position and the seat is locked in place by attempting to push it forward and backward.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seats

qSeat Recline

WARNING

Reclining: Sitting in a reclined position while the vehicle is moving is dangerous because you don't get the full protection from seat belts. During sudden braking or a collision, you can slide under the lap belt and suffer serious internal injuries. For maximum protection, sit well back and upright.

Unlocked Seatback: The seatback plays an important role in your protectio n in a vehicle. Leaving the seatback unlocked is dangerous as it can allow passengers to be ejected or thrown around and baggage to strike occupants in a sudden stop or collision, resulting in severe injury. After adjusting the seatback at any time, even when there are no other passengers, rock the seatback to make sure it is locked in place.

To change the seatback angle, lean forward slightly while raising the lever. Then lean back to the desired position and release the lever.

Make sure the lever returns to its original position and the seatback is locked in place by attempting to push it forward and backward.

CAUTION

When returning a rear-reclined seatback to its upright position, make sure you support the seatback while operating the seatback lever. If the seatback is not supported, it will flip forward suddenly and could cause injury.

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Essential Safety Equipment

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Seat Belt Systems

Seat Belt Precautions

Seat belts help to decrease the possibility of severe injury during accidents and sudden stops. Mazda recommends that the driver and passenger always wear seat belts.

All of the seat belt retractors are designed to keep the lap/shoulder belts out of the way when not in use.

The driver's seat belt has no provisions for child-restraint systems and has only an emergency locking mode. The driver may wear it comfortably, and it will lock during a collision.

However, the passenger's seat lap/shoulder belt retractors operate in two modes: emergency locking mode, and for child-restraint systems, automatic locking mode.

WARNING

Not Wearing Seat Belts: Not wearing a seat belt is extremely dangerous. During a collision, occupants not wearing seat belts could hit someone or things inside the vehicle or even be thrown out of the vehicle. They could be seriously injured or even killed. In the same collision, occupants wearing seat belts would be much safer. Always wear your seat belt and make sure all occupants are properly restrained.

Seat Belt Damaged During an Accident: Using a damaged seat belt is dangerous. An accident could damage the belt webbing of the seat belt in use. A damaged seat belt cannot provide adequate protection in a collision. Whether a seat was occupied or not, if the air bags deployed the seat belt pretensioners also deployed and both seat belts must be replaced. Have an Authorized Mazda Dealer inspect all seat belt systems in use during an accident before they are used again.

Twisted Seat Belts: Twisted seat belts are dangerous. In a collision, the full width of the belt isn't available to absorb the impact. This puts more force on the bones beneath the belt, which could cause serious injury or death. Don't wear twisted seat belts.

One Belt, One Passenger: Using one seat belt for more than one person at a time is dangerous. A seat belt used in this way can't spread the impact forces properly and the two passengers could be crushed together and seriously injured or even killed. Never use one belt for more than one person at a time.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

CAUTION

Belt retraction may become difficult if the belts and rings are soiled, so try to keep them clean.

Ring

qPregnant Women and Persons with Serious Medical Conditions

Pregnant women should wear seat belts. Ask your doctor for specific recommendations. The lap belt should be worn SNUGLYAND AS LOW AS POSSIBLE OVER THE HIPS. The shoulder belt should be worn across your shoulder properly, but never across the stomach area. Persons with serious medical condit ions also should wear seat belts. Check with your doctor for any special instructions regarding specific medical conditions.

qEmergency Locking Mode

If the belt has fully retracted, it will always be in the emergency locking mode until you move it into automatic locking mode by pulling the belt all the way out to its full length. In the emergency locking mode, the belt remains comfortable on the occupant and the retractor will lock in position during a collision. If the belt feels tight and hinders comfortable movement while the vehicle is stopped or in motion, you may be in the automatic locking mode because you have pulled the belt too far out. To return to the more comfortable emergency locking mode, wait until you can stop the vehicle in a safe level area, retract the belt fully to convert it back to emergency locking mode and then again extend it around you.

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Essential Safety Equipment

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Seat Belt Systems

qAutomatic Locking Mode

Always use the automatic locking mode to keep the child-restraint system from shifting to an unsafe position in the event of an accident. To get the seat belt into the automatic locking mode, pull it all the way out and connect it as instructed on the child-restraint system. It will retract down to the child-restraint system and stay locked on it. See the section on child restraint (page 2-13).

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

3-Point Type Seat Belt

qFastening the Seat Belts

1. Grasp the buckle and tongue.

2. Slowly pull out the lap/shoulder belt.

Belt

Tongue

3. Insert the tongue into the buckle until you hear a click.

Tongue

WARNING

Positioning the Shoulder Portion of the Seat Belt: Improper positioning of the shoulder portion of the seat belt is dangerous. Always make sure the shoulder portion of the seat belt is positioned across your shoulder an d near your neck, but never under your arm, on your neck, or on your upper arm.

4. Make sure the shoulder belt is snugly fitted against your body.

Take up slack

Keep low on hip bone

Too high

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WARNING

Positioning the Lap Portion of the Seat Belt: The lap portion of the seat belt worn too high is dangerous. In a collision, this would concentrate the impact force directly on the abdominal area, causing serious injury. Wear the lap portion of the belt snugly and as low as possible.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

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qUnfastening the Seat Belts

Depress the button on the buckle.

NOTE

If a belt does not fully retract, inspect it for kinks and twists. If it is still not retracting properly, have it inspected at an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

To secure the passenger's seat belt when not in use, insert the belt tongue into the slot.

Seat Belt Pretensioner and Load Limiting Systems

For optimum protection, the driver and passenger seat belts are equipped with pretensioner and load limiting systems. In moderate or greater frontal or nearfrontal accidents, the air bag and pretensioner systems deploy simultaneously. The pretensioners take up slack in the seat belts as the air bags are expanding. The seat belt pretensioner system will not activate if the seat belt is not fastened, only you can be sure it is worn properly. The load limiting syst em releases belt webbing in a controlled manner to reduce belt force on the occupant's chest.

WARNING

Incorrect Positioning of the Driver and Passenger Seat Belts: Incorrect positioning of the driver and passenger seat belts is dangerous. Without proper positioning, the pretensioner and load limiting systems cannot provide adequate protection in an accident and this could result in serious injury. Wear seat belts only as recommended in this owner's manual.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

WARNING

Expended Seat Belt Pretensioners: Use of front seat belts with the pretensioner system expended is dangerous. The seat belt pretensioners will only function once. After they are expended, they will not work again and must be replaced immediately. If the seat belt pretensioners are not replaced, the risk of injury in a collision will increase. Always have an Authorized Mazda Dealer inspect the seat belt pretensioners and air bags after any collision. The seat belt pretensioners and air bags must be replaced after any collision, which causes them to deploy.

Modification or Testing of the Pretensioner System: Modifying the components or wiring of the pretensioner system, including the use of electronic testing devices is dangerous. You could accidentally activate it or make it inoperable which would prevent it from activating in an accident. The occupants or repairers could be seriously injured. Never modify the compo nents or wiring, or use electronic testing device s on the pretensioner system.

WARNING

Pretensioner System Disposal: Improper disposal of the pretensioner system or a vehicle with nondeactivated pretensioners is dangerous. Unless all safety procedures are followed, injur y could result. Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer how to safely dispose of the pretensioner system or how to scrap a pretensioner-equipped vehicle.

NOTE

The pretensioner system will only activate in a moderate or greater frontal or near-frontal collision. It will not activate in most rollovers, side or rear impacts.

Some smoke (non-toxic gas) will be released when the air bags and pretensioners deploy. This does not indicate a fire. This gas normally has no effect on occupants, however, those with sensitive skin may experience light skin irritation. If residue from the deployment of the air bags or the pretensioner system gets on the skin or in the eyes, wash it off as soon as possible.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

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qAir Bag/Seat Belt Pretensioner

System Warning Light

If the air bag/seat belt pretensioner system is normal, the warning light illuminates when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position or after the engine is cranked. After about 6 seconds it goes out.

A system malfunction is indicated when the warning light constantly flashes, illuminates or doesn't illuminate at all when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position. If any of these occur, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible. The system may not work in an accident.

WARNING

Self-Servicing the Air Bag/ Pretensioner Systems: Self-servicing or tampering with the systems is dangerous. An air bag/ pretensioner could accidentally activate or become disabled. This could cause serious injuries. Never tamper with the systems and always have an Authorized Mazda Dealer performs all servicing and repairs.

Seat Belt Extender

If your seat belt is not long enough, even when fully extended, a seat belt extender may be available to you at no charge from your Authorized Mazda Dealer. This extender will be only for you and for the particular vehicle and seat. Even if it plugs into other seat belts, it may not hold in the critical moment of a crash. When ordering an extender, only order one that provides the necessary additional length to fasten the seat belt properly. Please contact your Authorized Mazda Dealer for more information.

WARNING

Unnecessary Use of an Extender: Using a seat belt extender when not necessary is dangerous. The seat belt will be too long and not fit properly. In an accident, the seat belt will not provide adequate protection and you could be seriously injured. Only use the extender when it is required to fasten the seat belt properly.

Using an Improper Extender: Using a seat belt extender that is for another person or a different vehicle or seat is dangerous. The seat belt will not provide adequate protection and the user could be seriously injured in an accident. Only use the extender provided for you and for the particular vehicle and seat. NEVER use the extender in a different vehicle or seat.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

WARNING

Using an Extender That is Too Long: Using an extender that is too long is dangerous. The seat belt will not fit properly. In an accident, the seat belt will not provide adequate protection and you could be seriously injured. Don't use the extender or choose one shorter in length if the distance between the extender's buckle and the center of the user's body is less than 15cm (6 in).

NOTE

When not in use, remove the seat belt extender and store it in the vehicle. If the seat belt extender is left connected, the seat belt warning light will not illuminate and function properly.

Seat Belt Warning Light

If the driver's seat belt is not fastened when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the seat belt warning light will remain on until the belt is fastened. If the system does not operate correctly, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Seat Belt Systems

Seat Belt Warning Beep

If the driver's seat belt is not fastened when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, a beep sound will be heard for about 6 seconds.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Child Restraint

Child Restraint Precautions

Mazda strongly urges the use of child-restraint systems for children small enough to use them.

You are required by law to use a child-restraint system for children in the U.S. and Canada. Check your local and state or provincial laws for specific requirements regarding the safety of children riding in your vehicle.

Whatever child-restraint system you consider, please pick the appropriate one for the age and size of the child, obey the law and follow the instructions that come with the individual child-restraint system.

A child who has outgrown child-restraint systems should use seat belts, both lap and shoulder. If the shoulder belt crosses the neck or face, move the child closer to the center of the vehicle .

A rear-facing child-res traint system should NEVER be used in the front seat with the air bag system activated.

We have installed lower LATCH anchor points for LATCH style booster seats and infant carriers that work without tethers only. Any other child-restraint system that has an upper tether cannot be used in this vehicle because there is no tether anchor. Do not try to connect a tether, the seat and head restraint combination allows you maximum adult space but any attempt to inst all a tether point will result in too much slack in an accident or a very skewed child seat location and pose a serious risk of injury or death to your child. Use the seat belts to properly secure the non-tethered child-restraint systems other than the LATCH booster seats and non-tethered infant carriers. Turn off the passenger air bag deactivation switch. To expose and use the lower LATCH anchor points, which are affixed to the body and not the seat, slide the seat all the way rearward which is the optimal vehicle seat position for all children in this two seat car.

We have provided a deactivation switch that will disable passenger air bag inflation. Do not switch off the passenger air bag without reading the “Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch” (page 2-23).

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Essential Safety Equipment

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Child Restraint

WARNING

Proper Size of Child-Restraint System: For effective protection in vehicle accidents and sudden stops, a child must be properly restrained using a seat belt or child-restraint system depending on age and size. If not, the child could be seriously injured or even killed in an accident.

Follow the Manufacturer's Instructions and Always Keep the Child-Restraint System Buckled Down: An unsecured child-restraint system is dangerous. In a sudden stop or a collision it could move causing serious injury or death to the child or other occupants. Make sure the child-restraint system is properly secured in place according to the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions. When not in use, remove it from the vehicle or fasten it with a seat belt, or latch it down to BOTH LATCH lower anchors for LATCH child-restraint systems.

Holding a Child While the Vehicle is Moving: Holding a child in your arms while the vehicle is moving is extremely dangerous. No matter how strong the person may be, he or she cannot hold onto a child in a sudden stop or collision and it could result in serious injury or death to the child or other occupants. Even in a moderate accident, the child may be exposed to air bag forces that could result in serious injury or death to the child, or the child may be slammed into the adult, injuring the adult. Always secure a child in a proper child-restraint system.

Rear-Facing Child-Restraint System: When a rear-facing child-restraint system is installed on the passenger's seat and the passenger air bag deactivation switch is not in the OFF position, it is extremely dangerous. In an accident, the air bag could inflate and cause serious injuries or even death to the child in the rear-facing child-restraint system. When using a rear-facing child-restraint system, always set the passenger air bag deactivation switch to OFF position.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Child Restraint

WARNING

Child-Restraint Tether: Using a child-restraint system that requires a tether is dangerous. Your Mazda doesn't have a child-restraint tether. The child-restraint system cannot be properly secured. In a collision, it could move and cause serious injury or even death to the child or someone else. Always use a child-restraint system designed for use without a tether.

CAUTION

A seat belt or child-restraint system can become very hot in a closed vehicle during warm weather. To avoid burning yourself or a child, check them before you or your child touches them.

NOTE

Your Mazda is equipped with LATCH lower anchors for attachment of specially designed LATCH child-restraint systems behind the passenger seat. When using these anchors to secure a child-restraint system, refer to “LATCH Child-Restraint Systems” (page 2-18).

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Essential Safety Equipment

Child Restraint

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Installing a ChildRestraint System

The passenger lap/shoulder belt can easily be converted into the automatic locking mode, which must be done to hold the child-restraint system. Some child-restraint systems also employ specially designed LATCH attachments; refer to “LATCH Child-Restraint Systems” (page 2-18). Follow these manufacturer's instructions when installing a child-restraint system on the passenger's seat, unless you are attaching a LATCH-equipped childrestraint system to the LATCH lower anchors. Refer to “LATCH ChildRestraint Systems” (page 2-18).

NOTE

Follow the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions carefully. If you are not sure whether you have a LATCH system, check in the childrestraint system manufacturer's instructions and follow them accordingly. Depending on the type of child-restraint system, it may not employ seat belts which are in automatic locking mode, however if it uses an upper tether, it cannot be mounted properly in this vehicle as there is no safe way to anchor the tether.

Before installing a rear-facing childrestraint system, the passenger air bag must be deactivated (page 2-23).

NOTE

Before installing a child-restraint system, refer to “Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch” (page 2-23).

1. Make sure to remove articles from behind the passenger seat that would prevent the seat from sliding back fully, and then slide the seat as far back as possible.

2. Secure the child-restraint system with the lap portion of the lap/shoulder belt. See the instruct ions on the childrestraint system for belt routing instructions.

3. To get the retractor into the automatic locking mode, pull the shoulder belt portion of the seat belt until the entire length of the belt is out of the retractor.

4. Push the child-restraint system firmly into the vehicl e seat. Be sure the belt retracts as snugly as possible. Clicking from the retr actor will be heard during retraction if the system is in automatic locking mode. If the belt does not lock the seat down tight, repeat this step.

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NOTE

Inspect this function before each use of the child-restraint system. You should not be able to pull the shoulder belt out of the retractor while the system is in the automatic locking mode. When you remove the child-restraint system, be sure the belt fully retracts to return the system to emergency locking mode before occupants use the seat belts.

Follow the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions carefully. Depending on the type of childrestraint system, it may not employ seat belts which are in automatic locking mode, however if it uses an upper tether, it cannot be mounted properly in this vehicle as there is no safe way to anchor the tether.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Child Restraint

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Essential Safety Equipment

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Child Restraint

LATCH Child-Restraint Systems

Your Mazda is equipped with LATCH lower anchors for attachment of specially designed LATCH child-restraint systems behind the passenger seat. Only LATCH booster seats and infant carriers without upper tethers can be used in this position, as there is no good place to anchor the tether due to this vehicle's design. Both anchors must be used when installing these lower anchor only child-restraint systems, otherwise the seat will bounce around and put the child in danger.

WARNING

Manufacturer's Instructions for Child-Restraint System: An unsecured child-restraint system is dangerous. In a sudden stop or a collision it could move causing serious injury or death to the child or other occupants. Make sure the child-restraint system does not rely on an upper tether and then properly secure those non-tethered seats according to the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions.

Unsecured Child-Restraint System: An unsecured child-restraint system is dangerous. In a sudden stop or a collision it could move causing serious injury or death to the child or other occupants. Follow the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions on belt routing to secure the seat just as you would with a child in it so that nobody is tempted to put a child in an improperly secured seat late r on. When not in use, remove it from the vehicle or fasten it with a seat belt, or latch it down to BOTH LATCH lower anchors for LATCH childrestraint systems.

LATCH Child-Restraint Systems: Not following the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions when installing the child-restraint system is dangerous. If seat belts or a foreign object prevent the child-restraint system from being securely attached to the LATCH lower anchors and the child-restraint system is installed improperly, the child-restraint system could move in a sudden stop or collision causing serious injury or death to the child or other occupants. When installing the child-restraint system, make sure there are no seat belts or foreign objects near or around the LATCH lower anchors. Always follow the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Child Restraint

qLATCH Child-Restraint System

Installation Procedure

Before installing a rear-facing childrestraint system, the passenger air bag must be deactivated (page 2-23).

NOTE

Before installing a child-restraint system, refer to “Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch” (page 2-23).

1. Make sure to remove articles from behind the passenger seat that would prevent the seat from sliding back fully, and then slide the seat as far back as possible to insert the LATCH lower anchors between the seat bottom and the seatback.

2. Expand the area between the seat bottom and the seatback slightly to verify the locations of the LATCH lower anchors.

3. Secure the child-restraint system using BOTH LATCH lower anchors, following the child-restraint system manufacturer's instruction, however if it uses an upper tether, it cannot be mounted properly in this vehicle as there is no safe way to anchor the tether.

NOTE

The markings above the LATCH lower anchors indicate the locations of the LATCH lower anchors for the attachment of a child-restraint system.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Black plate (32,1)

SRS Air Bags

Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Precautions

The supplemental restraint systems (SRS) incl ude up to 2 air bags (verify “SRS AIRBAG” location indicator marks). They are located in:

The steering wheel hub (driver air bag)

The passenger dashboard (front passenger air bag)

The air bag supplemental restraint systems are designed to provide supplemental protection only in the front seats in certain situations, so seat belts are always important in the following ways:

Without seat belt usage, the air bags cannot provide adequate protection during an accident. Seat belt usage is necessary to:

Keep the occupant from being thrown into an inflating air bag.

Reduce the possibility of injuries during an accident that is not designed for air bag inflation, such as roll-over or rear impact.

Reduce the possibility of injuries in frontal collisions that are not severe enough to activate the air bags.

Reduce the possibility of being thrown from your vehicle.

Reduce the possibility of injuries to lower body and legs during an accident because the air bags provide no protection to these parts of the body.

Hold the driver in a position which allows better control of the vehicle.

Children should be protected by a child-restraint system. Laws vary on the size a child must be to use a child-restraint system (page 2-13). We have provided a deactivation switch that will disable passenger air bag inflation. Do not switch off the passenger air bag without reading the “Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch” (page 2-23). Carefully consider which child-restraint system is necess ary for your child and follow the installation directions in this Owner's Manual as well as the child-restraint system manufacturer's instructions. Please be aware that there is no good way to anchor an upper tether, so do not pick a child restraint system that uses upper tethers at all.

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Black plate (33,1)

Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

WARNING

Air Bags without Seat Belts: Depending only on the air bags for protection during an accident is dangerous. Alone, air bags may not prevent serious injuries. The appropriate air bags can be expected to inflate only in collisions with frontal or near frontal forces that are at least moderate. Vehicle occupants should always wear seat belts.

Seating Position with Air Bags: Sitting too close to the air bag modules or placing hands or feet on them is extremely dangerous. Air bags inflate with great force and speed. Serious injuries could occur if someone is too close. The driver should always hold onto only the rim of the steering wheel. The passenger should keep both feet on the floor. Seat occupants should adjust their seats as far back as possible and always sit upright agains t the seatbacks with seat belts worn properly.

Air Bag Modules: Attaching an object to the air bag modules or placing something in front of them is dangerous. In an accident, the object could interfere with air bag inflation and injure the occupants. Always keep the air bag modules free of objects.

Hot Air Bag Inflators: Hot air bag inflators are dangerous. Immediately after inflation, the inflators in the steering wheel or the dashboard are very hot. You could get burned. Don't touch the internal components of the air bag modules after the bags have inflated.

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Essential Safety Equipment

Black plate (34,1)

SRS Air Bags

WARNING

Installation of Front-End Equipment: Installation of front-end equipment, such as frontal protection bar (kangaroo bar, bull bar, push bar, etc.), snowplow, or winches, is dangerous. The air bag crash sensor system could be affected. This could cause air bags to inflate unexpecte dly, or it could prevent the air bags from inflating during an accident. Occupants could be seriously injured. Never install any front-end equipment to your vehicle.

Suspension Adjustment: Adjusting the vehicle suspension is dangerous. If the vehicle's height or the suspension is changed, the vehicle will be unable to accurately detect a collision resulting in incorrect or unexpected air bag deployment and the possibility of serious injuries.

Modification of the Supplemental Restraint System: Modifying the components or wiring of the supplemental restraint system is dangerous. You could accidentally activate it or make it inoperable. Don't make any modifications to the supplemental restraint system. This includes installing trim, badges, or anythi ng else over the air bag modules. It also includes installing extra electrical equipment on or near system components or wiring.

NOTE

When an air bag deploys, a loud inflation noise can be heard and some smoke will be released. Neither is likely to cause injury, however, the texture of the air bags may cause light skin injuries on body parts not covered with clothing through friction.

Should you sell your Mazda, we urge you to tell the new owner of its air bag systems and that familiarization with all instructions about them, from the Owner's Manual, is important.

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Black plate (35,1)

Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch

WARNING

Unnecessary Deactivation of Passenger Air Bag: Unnecessary deactivation of the passenger air bag is dangerous. If turned off unnecessarily, the passenger will not receive the added protection of the air bag. Serious injuries or even death could occur. With the exception of passengers fitting the categories described below, do not turn the air bag deactivation switch to the OFF position.

Your vehicle is equipped with a passenger air bag deactivation switch. The switch is located in the center console. The switch must be used to deactivate the passenger air bag and the passenger seat belt pretensioner system when the occupant of the passenger seat fits into one of the following categories (as described in the request form for the air bag on-off switch, the appendix B to part 595 of National Highway Traffic Safety Administration [NHTSA]):

Infants (less than one year old; for all types of restraint, but particularly the rear-facing child restraint.)

Children aged 1 to 12

People with certain medical conditions which, according to his/her physician, could be adversely affected by air-bag activation

For more government relea se information on air bag deactivation, contact your Authorized Mazda Dealer for the occupant categories as described in the request form for the air bag deactivation switch in the NHTSA rules. The air bag deactivation switch turns off the passenger air bag. Make sure the passenger air bag deactivation switch is in the ON position except when a passenger fitting the previous categories occupies the front passenger seat.

Deactivation indicatoir

Air bag deactivation switch

Passenger

Air Bag

Deactivation

Switch

OFF position

ON position

Passenger

Air Bag

Operation

Deactivate ON

Ready OFF

Air Bag

Deactivation

Indicator

Light

When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the passenger air bag deactivation indicator light comes on for about 6 seconds.

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Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

Black plate (36,1)

If the passenger air bag deactivation switch is in the OFF position, the indicator light remains on to warn that the passenger air bag has been deactivated.

NOTE

Have the passenger air bag deactivation switch inspected by an Authorized Mazda Dealer if any of these conditions occur:

The indicator doesn't come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.

The indicator doesn't remain on when the ignition switch is in the ON position and the passenger air bag deactivation switch is in the OFF position.

The indicator remains on when the ignition switch is in the ON position and the passenger air bag deactivation switch is in the ON position.

qTo Deactivate The Passenger Air

Bag

WARNING

Leaving the Key in the Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch: Unintentional deactivation of the passenger air bag is dangerous. In an accident, the passeng er will not be properly protected. Serious injuries or even death could occur. To avoid unintentional deactivation, always use the same key to operate the passenger air bag deactivation switch and the ignition switch, that way you won't leave the key in the passenger air bag deactivation switch.

1. Insert the key into the switch.

2. Turn the key clockwise until the key points to OFF.

3. Remove the key.

4. Make sure the air bag deactivation indicator light remains on when the ignition is in the ON position.

The passenger air bag will remain deactivated until the passenger air bag deactivation switch is turned to the ON position.

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

qTo Ready The Passenger Air Bag

1. Insert the key into the switch.

2. Turn the key counterclockwise until the key points to ON.

3. Remove the key.

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4. Make sure the air bag deactivation indicator light goes off after 6 seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position .

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Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

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Essential Safety Equipment

Black plate (38,1)

SRS Air Bags

Air Bag System Description

The supplemental restraint systems (SRS) have two basic subsystems:

The air bag system with inflators and air bags.

The electrical system with crash sensors and diagnostic module.

The air bags are mounted in the following locations: the center of the steering wheel, the passenger-side of the dashboard. They are out of sight until activated. The passenger air bag has a deactivation switch located on the center console (page 2-23).

Crash sensors and diagnostic module (SAS unit)

Crash sensor

Inflators and air bags

qHow the Air Bags Work

When air bag crash sensors detect a frontal impact of greater than moderate force, an electrical current is sent to the inflators. Gases are produce d to inflate the air bags and after the inflation, the air bags quickly deflate. The air bags will function only once. After that, the air bags will not work again and

must be replaced.

Only an Authorized Mazda Dealer can replace the systems.

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qAir Bag Activation/Deactivation

Air bag activation

A greater than moderate impact will cause the air bags to inflate in the following cases:

Hitting a soli d wall straight on at greater than about 22 km/h (14 mph).

Hitting a curb, pavement edge or hard object.

Black plate (39,1)

Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

Driving into a big hole or hitting the far side of a hole.

Limitations to air bag activation

Depending on the severity of impact, the air bags may not inflate in the following cases:

Impacts involving trees or poles cause severe cosmetic damage but may not have enough impact to activate the air bag.

Landing hard or the vehicle falling.

Frontal impact within about a 30 degree range from head-on to the vehicle.

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Frontal offset impact to the vehicle may not provide the stopping force necessary for air bag deployment.

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Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

Rear-ending or running under a truck's tail gate may not provide the stopping force necessary for air bag deployment.

Non-activation of air bags

Air bags will not normally inflate in the following cases:

Collision from the rear.

Black plate (40,1)

qConstant Monitoring

The following components of the air bag systems are monitored by a diagnostic system:

SAS unit

Crash sensor

Air bag modules

Seat belt pretensioners

Related wiring

Passenger air bag deactivation switch

A diagnostic module continuously monitors the systems' readiness. This begins when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position and continues while the vehicle is being driven.

Impact to the side.

Vehicle roll-over.

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qAir Bag/Seat Belt Pretensioner

System Warning Light

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WARNING

qMaintenance

The air bag systems do not require regular maintenance. But if any of the following occurs, take your vehicle to an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible:

The air bag system warning light flashes.

The air bag system warning light remains illuminated.

The air bag system warning light remains off when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.

The air bags inflate.

Black plate (41,1)

Essential Safety Equipment

SRS Air Bags

WARNING

Damaged Air Bag Sensors: Driving with damaged air bag sensors is dangerous. A collision, even one not strong enough to inflate the air bags, could damage the sensors. If there was a subsequent collision, a damaged sensor would not inflate the air bags. Always have an Authorized Mazda Dealer inspect the air bag systems after a collision.

Removing Interior Parts: Removing any components such as the front dashboard, the steering wheel or parts containing air bag parts or sensors is dangerous . These parts contain essential air bag parts. The air bag could accidentally activate and cause serious injuries. Always have an Authorized Mazda Dealer remove these parts.

Air Bag Disposal: Improper disposal of an air bag or a vehicle with live air bags in it can be extremely dangerous. Unless all safety procedures are followed, injur y can result. Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer how to safely dispose of an air bag or how to scrap an air bag equipped vehicle.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Explanation of basic operations and controls; opening/closing and adjustment of various parts.

Doors and Locks ........................................................................... 3-2

Keys .......................................................................................... 3-2

Keyless Entry System

Door Locks ............................................................................... 3-9

Trunk Lid ................................................................................ 3-11

Inside Trunk Release Handle .................................................. 3-14

Power Windows ............... ....................................................... 3-15

Fuel-Filler Lid and Cap ........................................................... 3-17

Hood ....................................................................................... 3-18

Convertible Top ...................................................................... 3-20

Detachable Hardtop

Security System ........................................................................... 3-31

Immobilizer System

Mirrors ........................................................................................ 3-34

Mirrors .................................................................................... 3-34

............................................................ 3-3

.............................................................. 3-25

............................................................. 3-31

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Some models.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Black plate (44,1)

Keys

WARNING

Keys and Children: Leaving children in a vehicle with the key is dangerous. This could result in someone being badly injured or even killed. They could play with power windows or other controls, or even make the vehicle move. Don't leave the keys in your vehicle with children and keep them in a place where your children will not find or play with them.

NOTE

(With immobilizer system)

Refer to Immobilizer System (page 3-31) for information regarding keys and engine starting on vehicles equipped with the immobilizer system.

The keys operate all locks.

Retractable key type

Non-retractable key type

Key code number plate

A code number is stamped on the plate attached to the key set; detach this plate and store it in a safe place (not in the vehicle) for use if you need to make a replacement key.

Also write down the code number and keep it in another safe and handy place, but not in the vehicle.

If your key is lost, consult your Authorized Mazda Dealer with the code number ready.

Key code number plate

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Black plate (45,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Key unfold/fold method (Retractable key type)

To unfold the key, press the release button. To fold the key, press the release button and rotate the key into the holder.

Keyless Entry System

This system locks and unlocks the doors and opens the trunk. It can also help you signal for attention in an emergency. Press the button slowly and accurately.

CAUTION

To avoid damage to the transmitter, do not:

Drop it.

Get it wet.

Disassemble it.

Expose it to heat or sunlight.

NOTE

The keyless entry system is designed to operate up to about 2.5 m (8 ft) from the center of the vehicle, but this may vary because of local conditions.

The system doesn't operate when the ignition switch is in the ON position.

If the transmitter does not operate when pressing a button or the operation range becomes too small, the battery may be dead. To install a new battery, refer to Maintenance (page 3-6).

Additional transmitters can be obtained at an Authorized Mazda Dealer. Up to 3 transmitters can be used with the keyless entry system per vehicle. Br ing all transmitters to an Authorized Mazda Dealer when the electronic codes need to be reset.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Black plate (46,1)

qTransmitter

Retractable key type

Lock button

Unlock button

Panic button

Trunk button

Non-retractable key type

Panic button

Trunk button

Lock button

Unlock button

NOTE

(U.S.A.)

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

(CANADA)

This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry CANADA. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.

NOTE

If the lock and unlock buttons are pressed sequentially, the hazard warning lights may not flash correctly.

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Lock button

To lock the doors, press the lock button and the hazard warning lights will flash once.

To confirm that all the doors have been locked, press the lock button again within 5 seconds. If they are closed and locked, the horn will sound and the hazard warning lights will flash once.

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NOTE

Confirm that all the doors are locked visually or audibly by use of the double click.

Unlock button

To unlock the driver's door, press the unlock button and the hazard warning lights will flash twice.

To unlock all the doors, press the unlock button again within 5 seconds and the hazard warning lights will flash twice.

NOTE

Black plate (47,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

The hazard warning lights flash.

(Non-retractable key type)

Pressing the alarm for about 2 minutes and 30 seconds, and do the following:

The horn sounds intermittently.

The hazard warning lights flash.

Turning off the alarm

Press any button on the transmitter.

button once will trigger the

After unlocking with the transmitter, all doors will automatically lock if one of the doors is not opened within about 30 seconds.

Trunk button

To open the trunk, press the

button.

Panic button

You can use the

button to turn on the alarm, which allows you to signal for attention in an emergency.

NOTE

The alarm will work whether any door is open or closed.

Turning on the alarm

(Retractable key type)

Pressing the button for about a second will trigger the alarm for about 2 minutes and 30 seconds, and do the following:

The horn sounds intermittently.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Black plate (48,1)

qTransmitter Maintenance

CAUTION

Make sure the battery is installed with the correct pole facing upward. Battery leakage could occur if it is not installed correctly.

When replacing the battery, be careful not to bend the electrical terminals or get oil on them. Also be careful not to get dirt in the transmitter as it could damage it.

Danger of battery explosion if it is incorrectly replaced.

Replace only with the same type

battery

* Retractable key type: CR1620 or

Dispose of used batteries according to the following inst ructions.

equivalent Non-retractable key type: CR2025 or equiva lent

Insulate the plus and minus terminals of the battery using cellophane or equivalent tape. Never disassemble. Never throw the battery into fire and/or water. Never deform or crush.

Replacing the transmitter battery

Retractable key type

1. Insert a small screwdriver into the slot and push the tab to remove the key from the transmitter.

Tab

2. Insert a small screwdriver into the slot and gently pry open the transmitter.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

3. Remove the battery.

4. Put in the new battery (CR1620 or equivalent) with the positive pole ( facing down.

Non-retractable key type

1. Insert a small screwdriver into the slot and gently pry open the transmitter.

Slot

Back cover

)

2. Press the portion of the battery indicated by A and remove the battery.

5. Align the front and back covers and snap the transmitter shut.

6. Install the key to the transmitter.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Black plate (50,1)

3. Install a new battery (CR2025 or equivalent) into the front portion of the holder with the positive pole ( facing up. Press on the B portion of the battery to set the battery.

Back cover

Front cover

Front of holder

CAUTION

Do not press any buttons when replacing the battery. The electronic code could be altered and cause the keyless entry system to malfunction. If the keyless entry system fails to operate, contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

CAUTION

)

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

4. Align the front and back covers and snap the transmitter shut.

qService

If you have a problem with the keyless entry system, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

If your transmitter is lost or stolen, bring all remaining transmitters to an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible for a replacement and to make the lost or stolen transmitter inoperative.

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Black plate (51,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Door Locks

WARNING

Unattended Children and Pets: Leaving a child or an animal unattended in a parked vehicle is dangerous. In hot weather, temperatures inside a vehicl e can become high enough to cause brain damage or even death. Always take all children and animals with you or leave a responsibl e person with them.

qLocking, Unlocking with Key

Either door can be locked/unlocked with the key. Turn the key toward the front to unlock, toward the back to lock.

Unlock

Lock

qLocking, Unlocking with

Transmitter

The doors can be locked/unlocked by operating the keyless entry system transmitter, refer to keyless entry system (page 3-3).

Unlocked Doors: Unlocked doors in a moving vehicle are dangerous. Passengers can fall out if a door is accidentally opened and can more easily be thrown out in an accident. So keep all doors locked when driving.

NOTE

Always remove the key from the ignition switch, close all windows, and lock all doors and the trunk lid when leaving your vehicle unattended. This discourages intruders and thieves.

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Some models.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Black plate (52,1)

qLocking, Unlocking with Door-

Lock Knob

To lock any door from the inside, push the door-lock knob. To unlock, pull it out. This does not operate the other door locks.

Lock

Unlock

To lock any door with the door-lock knob from the outside, push the door-lock knob to the lock position and close the door. This does not operate the other door locks.

Door-lock knob

qPower Door Locks

Locking, unlocking with key

Both doors lock automatically when either door is locked with the key. Both doors unlock when the driver's door is unlocked and the key is held in the unlock position a second longer. Also, both doors unlock when the passenger's door is unlocked.

Unlock

Lock

NOTE

Holding the key in the unlocked position in the driver's door lock for about a second unlocks both doors. To unlock only the driver's door, insert the key into the driver's door lock and turn the key briefly to the unlock position and then immediately return it to the center position.

NOTE

When locking the doors this way, be careful not to leave the key inside the vehicle.

3-10

Some models.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Locking, unlocking with door-lock switch

Both doors lock automatically when LOCK is pushed. They all unlock when the unmarked part of the door-lock switch is pushed.

Lock

Unlock

Trunk Lid

WARNING

Open Trunk and Exhaust Gas: Exhaust gas in the cabin of a vehicle is dangerous. This gas contains CO (carbon monoxide), which is colorless, odorless, and highly poisonous. If inhaled, it can cause loss of consciousness and death. Because exhaust gas can get into the cabin through an open trunk, keep the trunk closed when driving.

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (54,1)

qOpening and Closing the Trunk

WARNING

Open Trunk Lid and Children: Leaving the trunk lid open or leaving children in the vehicle with the keys is dangerous. Children could open the trunk lid and climb inside resulting in possible injury or death from heat exposure. Close the trunk lid and do not allow children to play inside the vehicle.

Unattended Children and Pets: Leaving children or animals unattended in a parked vehicle is dangerous. Babies left sleeping and kids who lock themselves in cars or trunks can die very quickly from heat prostration. Don't leave your children or pets alone in a car at any time. Don't leave the car or the trunk unlocked. Always keep the car from being a tempting place to play by locking doors and the trunk, and keeping the keys where children won't play with them.

Opening the trunk lid with the key

Insert the key into the slot and turn it clockwise.

Open

Opening the trunk lid with the transmitter

The trunk lid can be opened by operating the keyless entry system transmitter, refer to Keyless Entry System (page 3-3).

Opening the trunk lid with the remote release lever

The remote trunk lid release is mounted in the center consol e. To open the console, unlock it and pull the release catch.

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Black plate (55,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

To release the trunk lid, pull up on the trunk lid relea se lever.

Closing the trunk lid

Use both hands to push the trunk lid down until the lock snaps shut. Do not slam it. Pull up on the trunk lid to make sure it is secure.

qRemote Trunk Lid Release Lock-

Out

The remote release may be canceled to prevent anyone in the vehicle from opening the trunk.

To activate the remote release, insert the key, turn it clockwise and open the trunk lid at the same time.

NOTE

If the remote trunk lid release does not work, insert the key and turn it clockwise.

qTrunk Light

The trunk light is on when the lid is open and off when it's closed.

Close the trunk, insert the key, and turn it counterclockwise, then return the key to the center position and remove it.

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

NOTE

To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the trunk open for a long period when the engine is not running.

The trunk and license plate lights share the same light bulbs.

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (56,1)

Inside Trunk Release Handle

Your vehicle is equipped with an inside trunk release handle that provides a means of escape for children and adults in the event they become locked inside the trunk.

No matter how careful adults might be with keys and locking their cars, parents should be aware that children may be tempted to play around vehicles and use the trunk as a hiding place.

Adults are advised to familiarize themselves with the operation and location of the inside release handle so that all children can be told about it in an appropriate way, keeping in mind that most vehicles don't have such handles.

WARNING

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Black plate (57,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

qOpening the Trunk Lid from the

Inside

Pull the illumi nated “T” shaped handle. The handle is made of material that will glow for hours in the darkness of the trunk following a brief exposure to ambient light.

The “T” shaped handle is located on the inside of the trunk end trim.

Handle

CAUTION

Always keep the handle firmly attached to the holder and in the recessed position. Not securing the handle this way could allow it to snag luggage in the trunk and open the trunk lid.

Power Windows

The ignition switch must be in the ON position for the power windows to operate.

WARNING

Closing Power Windows: Closing power windows are dangerous. A person' s hands, head, or even neck could be caught by the window and result in serious injury or even death. This warning applies especially to children. Make sure the opening is clear before closing a window.

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (58,1)

qOperating the Driver's Side

Power Window

Manual opening/closing

To open the window to the desired position, lightly hold down the switch. To close the window to the desired position, lightly pull up the switch.

Left window

Auto-opening

To fully open the window automatically, press the switch completely down.

To stop the window partway, lightly pull up the switch and then release it.

Open

qOperating the Passenger Power

Window

To open the window to the desired position, hold down the switch. To close the window to the desired position, pull up the switch.

Open

Right window

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Black plate (59,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Fuel-Filler Lid and Cap

WARNING

Fuel Spray: Fuel spray is dangerous. Fuel can burn skin and eyes and cause illness if ingested. Fuel spray is released when there is pressure in the fuel tank and the fuel cap is removed too quickly. When removing the fuel cap, loosen the cap slightly and wait for any hissing to stop. Then remove it.

Fuel Vapor: Fuel vapor is dangerous. It could be ignited by sparks or flames causing serious burns and injuries. Before refueling, stop the engine, and always keep sparks and flames away from the filler neck. Additionally, use of the incorrect fuel filler cap or not using a fuel filler cap may result in fuel leak, which could result in serious burns or death in an accident.

qFuel-Filler Lid

The remote fuel-filler lid release is mounted in the center console. To open the console, unlock it and pull the release catch.

To open the fuel-filler lid, pull up on the remote fuel-filler lid release.

CAUTION

Always use only a genuine Mazda fuel cap or an approved equivalent, available at an Authorized Mazda Dealer. The wrong cap can result in a serious malfunction of the fuel and emission control systems. It may also cause the check engine light in the instrument cluster to illuminate.

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (60,1)

qFuel-Filler Cap

To remove the filler cap, turn it counterclockwise.

To close the filler cap, turn it clockwise until it clicks.

Open

CAUTION

Make sure the fuel-filler cap is tightened securely. The check engine light may illuminate on when the cap isn't tightened securely. If the light remains on (even after you have tightened the cap securely, driven, and restarted the engine several times), it may indicate a different problem. Contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

Hood

WARNING

Closed and Securely Locked Hood: A hood that is not closed and securely locked is dangerous as it could fly open while the vehicle is moving and block the driver's vision which could result in a serious accident. Always check that the hood is closed and securely locked.

qOpening the Hood

1. With the vehicle parked, pull the release handle to unlock the hood.

Release handle

2. Pull the hood latch up and lift the hood.

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3. Use the support rod to hold the hood open.

Support rod

Clip

qClosing the Hood

Black plate (61,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

1. Check under the hood area to make certain all filler caps are in place and all loose items (e.g. tools, oil containers, etc.) have been removed.

2. Insert the support rod in its clip while holding up the hood. Verify that the support rod is secured in the clip before closing the hood.

3. Close the hood so that it locks securely.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Convertible Top

Black plate (62,1)

Top storage area

Windshield header

Top latch assembley

qConvertible Top Precautions

WARNING

Standing in a Moving Vehicle: Standing in the vehicle, or sitting on the convertible top storage area or center console when it's moving is a dangerous way to ride. During a sudden maneuver or collision you could be seriously injured or even killed. Sit in the seat with the seat belt on when the vehicle is moving.

Top latch assembly detail

Unlock button

Top latch

Top frame

Top covering

WARNING

Fastening Mechanisms: It is dangerous to place your hands or fingers near the fastening mechanisms. Your hands or finger s could be caught and injured by the mechanism. Always keep your hands and fingers away from the fastening mechanisms when moving the top.

CAUTION

Remove leaves that accumulate on and around the convertible top. If the leaves are not remo ved, they may block the water drainage outlets.

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Before lowering or raising the top, stop in a safe place off the right-of-way and park on a level surface.

Make sure nothing is on the top or near the back window when raising or lowering the top. Even small objects may interfere and cause damage.

When lowering the top, make sure objects inside the vehicle aren't blown away by the wind.

Secure all loose objects inside before driving with the top down.

To help prevent burglary or vandalism and to ensure that the passenger compartment stays dry, close the top securely and lock all doors when leaving the vehicle.

Don't drive through an automatic car wash; it may damage the top.

Don't raise or lower the top when the temperature is below 5 °C (41 °F) ; this will damage the top material.

Don't lower the top when it's wet. If the top dries while folded, it will deteriorate and shrink.

Lowering the top while it's wet can also cause water to drip into the passenger compartment.

Don't raise or lower the top when the wind is strong; the wind could damage the top.

qLowering the Convertible Top

Black plate (63,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

3. Pull down the sunvisors.

Sunvisor

4. Remove all objects in the top storage area.

WARNING

Objects in the Storage Area: Putting heavy or sharp objects in the top storage area is dangerous. During a sudden stop or collision, they can become projectiles that migh t hit and injure passengers. Don't place heavy or sharp objects in the top storage area.

5. Push the unlock buttons and fully release the top latches.

Unlock button

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and firmly set the parking brake.

2. Lower the side windows, then turn off the ignition.

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Top latch

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Doors and Locks

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6. Lift up on the front section of the top to release it from the windshield header.

Windshield header

7. Fold back the front and carefully lower it to the storage area, then put the latches in the locked position.

qCovering the Convertible Top

1. Cover the convertible top with the top covering, stored in the trunk.

2. Feed the straps on the bottom of the covering through the lower links and snap them into position.

Top covering

Link

3. Secure the top covering with the straps.

4. Affix the top covering fasteners.

5. Insert the top covering's rear edge into the groove in the body molding.

Strap

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Top covering

Body

Molding

CAUTION

Never drive with the top partially folded or uncovered. Otherwise the top and/or the top covering could be damaged.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

qRaising the Convertible Top

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and firmly set the parking brake.

2. Lower the side windows, then turn off the ignition.

3. Pull down the sunvisors.

Sunvisor

4. Undo the fasteners and straps.

5. Remove the top covering and store it properly in the trunk.

6. Unlock the top latches and open them fully.

7. Hold the top lift handle and pull the top up and forward until it's against the windshield header.

Windshield header

Sunvisor

8. After securely hooking the top latches onto the windshield header, push each latch up with the palm of your hand until the lock buttons click and the latches are locked.

CAUTION

Make sure the top is securely locked by pushing up on it. Driving with the top unlocked could damage the top.

NOTE

Make sure the top is securely locked by pushing up on it. If it still sounds loose (rattles) after being locked by the top latches, have it inspected at an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

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Doors and Locks

9. If the rear window defroster coupler is disconnected, connect the coupler.

Rear window defroster coupler

qTaking Care of the Top

Black plate (66,1)

Refer to convertible top maintenance (page 8-46) for information on taking care of the top.

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Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Detachable Hardtop

Rear window defroster coupler

qDetachable Hardtop Precautions

Top latch assembly

Side latch assembly

Rear deck latch

Rear deck stud

WARNING

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Hardtop and Rol lover Accidents: Rollover accidents on a hardtop vehicle are dangerous. The hardtop is not as strong as a regular steel roof. Rollover accidents could dislodge or crush the hardtop and cause serious injuries or even death, just as with no top or a soft top. Always drive safely and observe the speed limit.

Some models.

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Doors and Locks

WARNING

Black plate (68,1)

qRemoving the Detachable

Hardtop

When removing the hardtop, make sure the operation is performed by 2 persons.

Before removing or installing the hardtop, be sure you are parked out of traffic in a flat area near the location your top is to be stored.

When removing the hardtop, make sure objects inside the vehicle aren't blown away by the wind.

Secure all loose objects inside before driving with the hardtop removed.

Don't drive through an automatic car wash; it may damage the hardtop.

Don't remove or install the hardtop when the wind is strong; the wind could damage the hardtop.

Before removing the hardtop, lower the antenna.

Removing the hardtop while it's wet can cause water to drip into the passenger compartment.

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and firmly set the parking brake.

2. Lower the side windows, then turn off the ignition.

3. Pull down the sunvisors.

Sunvisor

4. Push the unlock buttons and fully release the top latches.

Unlock button

Top latch

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Black plate (69,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

5. Push the unlock buttons and fully release the side latches.

Unlock button

Side latch

6. Disconnect the rear window defroster coupler.

Rear window defroster coupler

8. Lift the hardtop straight off the body to prevent damage to the rear deck latches and studs.

Rear deck stud

WARNING

Windshield's Edges: Not being careful of the windshield's edges when getting into or out of the vehicle is dangerous. The windshield's edges could scratch and cause injuries. Be careful of the windshield's edges when getting into or out of the vehicle.

7. Slide the hardtop rearward while pressing down on the rear deck latches to unlock the latches.

Hardtop

Rear deck latch

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

CAUTION

Be careful not to strike the body with any of the protruding hardtop latches.

Use extreme care when carrying the hardtop to prevent scratching or other damage to it.

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (70,1)

NOTE

Points to remember when storing the detachable hardtop.

Do not place the hardtop on a hard surface, such as concrete or asphalt. Place it on a cushioning material, such as an old blanket.

Be sure the top and side latches are locked.

Do not lean the hardtop against a wall or stand it in an unstable way.

Store the hardtop in a dry clean area, and cover it with a soft material, such as an old blanket.

qInstalling the Detachable

Hardtop

CAUTION

Do not attempt to install the hardtop with the convertible top also up. Lower the convertible top before installing the hardtop, otherwise damage will occur to the convertible top.

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and firmly set the parking brake.

2. Lower the side windows, then turn off the ignition.

3. Pull down the sunvisors.

Sunvisor

4. Unlock the top latches and the side latches on the hardtop.

Top latch assembly

NOTE

Be sure to place the convertible top latches in the locked position.

Make sure the convertible top is completely lowered before installing the hardtop. Al so confirm that the rear window defroster coupler is disconnected.

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Slide latch assembly

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Black plate (71,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

5. Align the rear deck latches with the rear deck studs and set the hardtop squarely onto the body.

Hardtop

Rear deck latch

Rear deck stud

6. Slide the hardtop forward while pressing down on the rear deck latches to lock the latches, and then verify that they are secure by attempting to lift the rear of the hardtop.

CAUTION

Be careful not to strike the body with any of the protruding hardtop latches.

The rear defogger grid and the defogger cord could be damaged when removing or installing the top. Make sure the rear defogger grid isn't folded and the defogger cord isn't caught between the vehicle's body and the top.

7. Push each top latch up with the palm of your hand until the lock buttons click and the latches are locked.

Rear deck latch

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Doors and Locks

Black plate (72,1)

8. Push each side latch down with the palm of your hand until the lock buttons click and the latches are locked.

Side latch

CAUTION

After installation, verify that all latches are secure. Operating the vehicle with unlocked latches may cause hardtop damage or loss.

9. Reconnect the rear window defroster coupler.

NOTE

If the top rattles even when all latches are secure, drive slowly and contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer for inspection.

qDetachable Hardtop Appearance

Care

Refer to detachable hardtop maintenance (page 8-46) for information on detachable hardtop appearance care.

Rear window defroster coupler

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Black plate (73,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Security System

Immobilizer System

The optional immobilizer system allows the engine to start only with a key the system recognizes.

If someone atte mpts to start the engine with an unrecognized key, the engine will not start, thereby helping to prevent the theft of your vehicle.

CAUTION

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

To avoid damage to the key, do not:

Drop the key.

Get the key wet.

Expose the ke y to any kind of magnetic field.

Expose the ke y to high temperatures on places such as the dashboard or hood, under direct sunlight.

CAUTION

When starting the engine do not allow the following, as the engine may not start due to the electronic signal from the ignition key not being transmitted correctly.

A key ring rests on the key grip.

Metal parts of other keys or metal objects touch the key grip.

Spare keys or keys for other vehicles equipped with an immobilizer system touch or come near the key grip.

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Devices for electronic purchases, or security passage touch or come near the key.

Some models.

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Security System

Black plate (74,1)

NOTE

(U.S.A.)

(CANADA)

qImmobilizer System Warning

Light

If the immobilizer system is working properly, the light will come on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON or START position. The light will go out when confirmation by the immobilizer system is completed.

NOTE

If the warning light comes on and stays on when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, the engine will not start.

Signals from a TV or radio station, or from a transceiver or a mobile telephone, could interfere with your immobilizer system. If you are using the proper key and your engine fails to start, check the warning light. If it is flashing, remove the ignition key and wait 2 seconds or more, then reinsert it and try starting the engine again. If it doesn't start after 3 or more tries, contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

If the warning light flashes continuously while you are driving, don't shut off the engine. Go to an Authorized Mazda Dealer and have it checked. If you shut off the engine while the light is flashing you won't be able to restart it.

Since the electronic codes are reset when repairing the immobilizer system, the keys are needed. Bring all the existing keys to an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

If the light flashes rapidly, fails to come on, or comes on and stays on, it indicates a system malfunction. If any of these occur, contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

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qMaintenance

If you have a problem with the immobilizer system or the key, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

NOTE

The keys carry a unique electronic code. For this reason, and to assure your safety, obtaining replacement key requires some waiting time. They are only available through an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Always keep a spare key, in case one is lost. If a key is lost, contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

If you lose a key, an Authorized Mazda Dealer will reset the electronic codes of your remaining keys and immobi lizer system. Bring all the remaining keys to an Authorized Mazda Dealer to reset. Starting the vehicle with a key that has not been reset is not possible.

Black plate (75,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Security System

qModification and Add-On

Equipment

Mazda cannot guarantee the immobilizer system's operation if the system has been modified or if any add-on equipment has been installed to it.

CAUTION

To avoid damage to your vehicle, do not modify the system or install any add-on equipment to it.

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Mirrors

Black plate (76,1)

Mirrors

qOutside Mirrors

Check the mirrors' angles before driving.

WARNING

Convex Mirror (Passenger Side): Changing lanes without taking into account the actual distance of the vehicle in the convex mirror is dangerous. You could have a serious accident. What you see in the convex mirror is closer than it appears. Be sure to look over your shoulder before changing lanes.

Power control mirror

The ignition switch must be in the ACC or ON position.

To adjust:

1. Move the selector switch to the left or right to choose the left or right side mirror.

2. Depress the mirror switch in the appropriate direction.

Selector switch

Outside mirror

Folding the mirror

Fold the outside mirror rearward until it is flush with the vehicle.

WARNING

Driving with Mirrors Folded In: Driving with the outside mirrors folded in is dangerous. Your rear view will be restricted, and you could have an accident. Always return the outside mirrors to the driving position before you start driving.

qRearview Mirror (With Day/

Night Function)

Before driving, adjust the rearview mirror to center on the scene through the rear window. Do this with the day/night lever in the day position.

Mirror switch

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Push the lever forward for day driving. Pull it back to reduce glare from headlights.

Day/Night lever

Day

Night

Black plate (77,1)

Knowing Your Mazda

Mirrors

WARNING

Blocked View: Cargo stacked higher than the seatbacks is dangerous. It can block your view in the rearview mirror, which might cause you to hit another car when changing lanes. Don't stack things higher than the seatbacks.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Important information about driving your Mazda.

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions ........................................ 4-2

Fuel Requirements .................................................................... 4-2

Emission Control System .......................................................... 4-4

Engine Exhaust (Carbon Monoxi de) ......................................... 4-6

Before Starting the Engine ........................................................... 4-7

Before Getting In ...................................................................... 4-7

After Getting In ......................................................................... 4-7

Driving Tips ................................................................................... 4-8

Break-In Period ......................................................................... 4-8

Money-Saving Suggestions ...................................................... 4-8

Hazardous Driving .................................................................... 4-9

Rocking the Vehicle .................................................................. 4-9

Winter Driving ........................................................................ 4-10

Driving In Flooded Area ......................................................... 4-12

Overloading ............................................................................ 4-12

Turbocharger Information (MAZDASPEED MX-5) .............. 4-13

Towing ......................................................................................... 4-14

Trailer Towing ......................................................................... 4-14

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Black plate (80,1)

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Fuel Requirements

Vehicles with catalytic converters or oxygen sensors must use ONLY UNLEADED FUEL, which will reduce exhaust emissions and keep spark plug fouling to a minimum.

MX-5/Miata

Your Mazda will perform best with fuel listed in the table.

Fuel Octane Rating*(Anti-knock index)

Premium unleaded fuel 91 [ (R+M)/2 method] or above (96 RON or above)

* U.S. federal law requires that octane ratings be posted on gasoline station pumps.

You may use a regular unleaded fuel with an Octane Rating from 87 to 90 (91 to 95 RON) but this will slightly reduce performance. Fuel with a rating lower than 87 octane (91 RON) could cause the emission control system to lose effectiveness. It could also cause engine knocking and serious engine damage.

MAZDASPEED MX-5

Fuel Octane Rating*(Anti-knock index)

Premium unleaded fuel 91 [ (R+M)/2 method] or above (96 RON or above)

* U.S. federal law requires that octane ratings be posted on gasoline station pumps.

CAUTION

USE ONLY UNLEADED FUEL. Leaded fuel is harmful to the catalytic converter or the oxygen sensor. The lead will accumulate on the oxygen sensor and the catalyst inside the converter. This will result in a malfunction of the emission control system, causing poor performance.

Your vehicle can only use oxygenated fuels containing no more than 10% ethanol by volume. Damage to your vehicle may occur when ethanol exceeds this recommendation, or if the gasoline contains any methanol. Stop using gasohol of any kind if your vehicle engine is performing poorly.

Never add fuel system additives. Never add cleaning agents other than those specified by Mazda. Other cleaning agents and additives may damage the system. Consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

(MAZDASPEED MX-5)

Never use fuel other than premium unleaded fuel for your vehicle. Use of other fuel could cause poor engine performance and serious engine knocking.

Gasoline blended with oxygenates such as alcohol or ether compounds are generally referred to as oxygenated fuels. The common gasoline blend that can be used with your vehicle is ethanol blended at no more than 10%. Gasoline containing alcohol, such as ethanol or methanol, may be marketed under the name “Gasohol”.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Vehicle damage and drivability problems resulting from the use of the following may not be covered by the Mazda warranty.

Gasohol containing more than 10% ethanol.

Gasoline or gasohol containing methanol.

Leaded fuel or leaded gasohol.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Black plate (82,1)

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Emission Control System

Your vehicle is equipped with an emission control system (the catalytic converter is part of this system) that enables your vehicle to comply with existing exhaust emissions requirements.

WARNING

Parking Over Flammable Objects: Parking over or near anything flammable, such as dry grass, is dangerous. Even with the engine turned off, the exhaust system could ignite it because the exhaust system gets very hot during normal use. A resulting fire could cause serious injury or death. Never park over or near anything flammable.

CAUTION

Ignoring the following precautions could cause lead to accumulate on the catalyst inside the converter or cause the converter to get very hot. Either condition will damage the converter and cause poor performance.

USE ONLY UNLEADED FUEL.

Don't drive your Mazda with any sign of engine malfunction.

Don't coast with the ignition switch turned off.

Don't descend steep grades in gear with the ignition switch turned off.

Don't operate the engine at high idle for more than 5 minutes.

Don't tamper with the emission control system. All inspections and adjustments must be made by a qualified technician.

Don't try to push-start or pull-start your vehicle.

NOTE

Under U.S. federal law, any modification to the original-equipment emission control system before the first sale and registration of a vehicle is subject to penalties. In some states, such modification made on a used vehicle is also subject to penalties.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

NOTE

After driving some distance and turning off the engine, the sound of a valve opening and closing can be heard behind the passenger seat, however this does not indi cate an abnormality. Your vehicle has a self-checking device and it operates after turning off the engine.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Black plate (84,1)

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Engine Exhaust (Carbon Monoxide)

WARNING

Carbon Monoxide: Engine exhaust gas is dangerous. This gas contains carbon monoxide (CO), which is colorless, odorless, and poisonous. When inhaled, it can cause loss of consciousness and death. If you smell exhaust gas inside your vehicle, keep all windows fully open and contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer immediately.

Exhaust Gas in Enclosed Area: Running the engine inside an enclosed area, such as a garage, is dangerous. Exhaust gas, which contains poisonous carbon monoxide, could easily enter the cabin. Loss of consciousness or even death could occur. Don't run the engine when inside an enclosed area.

Idling with the Windows Closed: Exhaust gas is dangerous. When your vehicle is stopped with the windows closed and the engine running for a long time even in an open area, exhaust gas, which contains poisonous carbon monoxide, could enter the cabin. Loss of consciousness or even death could occur. Open the windows or adjust the heating or cooling system to draw fresh air.

Snow Blocking the Exhaust Gas: Running the engine when a vehicle is stopped in deep snow is dangerous. The exhaust pipe could be blocked by the snow, allowing exhaust gas to enter the cabin. Because exhaust gas contains poisonous carbon monoxide, anyone in the cabin could be injured or killed. Clear the snow from underneath and around your vehicle, particularly the tail pipe, before starting the engine.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Before Starting the Engine

Before Getting In

Be sure the windows, outside mirrors, and outside lights are clean.

Inspect inflation pressures and condition of tires.

Look under the vehicle for any sign of a leak.

If you plan to back up, make sure nothing will be in your way.

NOTE

Engine oil, engine coolant, brake/clutch fluid, washer fluid, and other fluid levels should be inspected. See Maintenance, Section 8.

After Getting In

Are all doors closed and locked?

Is the seat adjusted properly?

Are the inside and outside mirrors adjusted?

Is everyone's seat belt fastened?

Check all gauges.

Check all warning lights when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.

Release the parking brake and make sure the parking brake warning light goes off.

Always be thoroughly familiar with your Mazda.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

Black plate (86,1)

Break-In Period

No special break-in is necessary, but a few precautions in the first 1,000 km (600 miles) may add to the performance, economy, and life of your Mazda.

Don't race the engine.

Don't maintain one constant speed, either slow or fast, for a long period of time.

Don't drive constantly at full-throttle or high engine rpm for extended periods of time.

Avoid unnecessary hard stops.

Avoid full-throttle starts.

Money-Saving Suggestions

How you operate your Mazda determines how far it will travel on a tank of fuel. Use these suggestions to help save money on fuel and repairs.

Avoid long warm-ups. Once the engine runs smoothly, begin driving.

Avoid fast starts.

Keep the engine tuned. Follow the maintenance schedule (page 8-3) and have an Authorized Mazda Dealer perform inspections and servicing.

Use the air conditioner only when necessary.

Slow down on rough roads.

Keep the tires properly inflated.

Don't carry unnecessary weight.

Don't rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving.

Keep the wheels in correct alignment.

Keep windows closed at high speeds.

Slow down when driving in crosswinds and headwinds.

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

WARNING

Coasting: Stopping the engine when going down a hill is dangerous. This causes the loss of power steering and power brake control, an d may cause damage to the drivetrain. Any loss of steering or braking control could cause an accident. Never stop the engine when going down a hill.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

Hazardous Driving

WARNING

Downshifting on Slippery Surfaces: Downshifting into lower gear while driving on slippery surfaces is dangerous. The sudden change in tire speed could cause the tires to skid. This could lead to loss of vehicle control and an accident. If it is necessary to downshift on slippery surfaces, be very careful.

When driving on ice or in water, snow, mud, sand, or similar hazard:

Be cautious and allow extra distance for braking.

Avoid sudden braking and quick steering.

If your vehicle is not equipped with ABS, brake with the pedal by using a light up-down motion. Don't hold the pedal down constantly. If your vehicle is equipped with ABS, don't pump the brakes. Continue to press down on the brake pedal.

If you get stuck, select a lower gear and accelerate slowly. Don't spin the rear wheels.

For more traction in starting on slippery surfaces such as ice or packed snow, use sand, rock salt, chains, carpeting, or other nonslip material under the rear wheels.

Rocking the Vehicle

WARNING

Spinning the Wheels: When the vehicl e is stuck, spinning the wheels at high speed is dangerous. The spinning tire could overheat and explode. This could cause serious injuries. Don't spin the wheels at more than 56 km/h (35 mph), and don't allow anyone to stand behind a wheel when pushing the vehicle.

CAUTION

Too much rocking may cause engine overheating, transmission failure, and tire damage.

If you must rock the vehicle to free it from snow, sand or mud, depress the accelerator slightly and slowly move the shift lever from 1 (D) to R.

NOTE

Use snow chains only on the rear wheels.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

Black plate (88,1)

Winter Driving

Carry emergency gear, including tire chains, window scraper, flares, a small shovel, jumper cables, and a small bag of sand or salt.

Ask an Authorized Mazda Dealer to perform the following precautions:

Have the proper ratio of antifreeze in the radiator.

Inspect the battery and its cables. Cold reduces battery capacity.

Use only cold-weather engine oil (page 8-14).

Inspect the ignition system for damage and loose connections.

Use washer fluid made with antifreeze―but don't use engine coolant antifreeze for was her fluid (page 8-24).

Don't use the parking brake in freezing weather as the parking brake may freeze. Instead, shift to P with an automatic transmission and to 1 or R with a manual transmission. Block the rear wheels.

CAUTION

Check local regulations before using studded tires.

Use snow tires on all four wheels

Don't go faster than 120 km/h (75 mph) while driving with snow tires. Inflate snow tires 30 kPa (0.3 kgf/cm more than recom mended on the tire pressure label (driver's door), but never more than the maximum cold-tire pressure shown on the tires. Your vehicle is originally equipped with summer tires designed for optimum traction on wet and dry roads. If your vehicle is to be used on snow and ice covered roads, you may find it necessary to replace the original equipment tires with snow tires, during the winter months.

, 4.3 psi)

qSnow Tires

WARNING

Mixing Tire Types: Using tires different in size or type is dangerous. Your vehicle's handling could be greatly affected and result in an accident. Use only the same size and type tires (snow, radial, or nonradial) on all four wheels.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

qTire Chains

Check local regulations before using tire chains.

CAUTION

Chains may scratch or chip aluminum wheels. Install tire chains on steel wheels only.

Chains may affect handling.

Don't go faster than 50 km/h (30 mph) or the chain manufacturer's recommended limit, whichever is lower.

Drive carefully and avoid bumps, holes, and sharp turns.

Avoid locked-wheel braking.

Don't use chains on a temporary spare tire; it may result in damage to the vehicle and to the tire.

Don't use chains on roads that are free of snow or ice. The tires and chains could be damaged.

Installing the chains

1. Remove the wheel covers, or the chain bands will scrat ch them.

2. Secure the chains on the rear tires as tightly as possible. Always follow the chain manufacturer's instructions.

3. Retighten the chains after driving 1/ 2―1 km (1/4―1/2 mile).

NOTE

Use of tire chains on a vehicle equipped with 205/40R17 specification tires could cause interference with the vehicle body and scratching. If tire chains are to be used, replace both front and rear tires with 205/45R16 tires. Please consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Install the chains on the rear tires. Don't use chains on the front tires. Use only SAE Class “S” chains, and make sure they fit.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

Black plate (90,1)

Driving In Flooded Area

WARNING

Driving with Wet Brakes: Driving with wet brakes is dangerous. Increased stopping distance or the vehicle pulling to one side when braking could result in a serious accident. Light braking will indicate whether the brakes have been affected. Dry the brakes by driving very slowly and applying the brakes lightly until brake performance returns to normal.

CAUTION

Make sure water does not enter the vehicle interior or the engine area. The vehicle interior could become wet or the engine could be damaged.

Overloading

WARNING

Vehicle Load Weight: The gross axle weight rating (GAWR) and the gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) of your vehicle are on the Motor Vehicle Safety Standard Label on the driver's door frame. Exceeding these ratings can cause an accident or vehicle damage. You can estimate the weight of your load by weighing the items (or people) before putting them in the vehicle. Be careful not to overload your vehicle.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Driving Tips

Turbocharger Information (MAZDASPEED MX-5)

The turbocharger greatly enhances engine power. Its advanced design provides better operation and requires minimum additional maintenance. To get maximum performance from your turbocharged engine, take note of the following tips:

The turbocharged engine is designed for optimal operation with premium unleaded gasoline (page 4-2). Do not use fuel with a lower octane rating. Extra fuel additives are NOT recommended.

Change the engine oil and filter using the turbo engine interval outlined in the maintenance schedule (for your driving condition).

Use only the recommended engine oil (page 8-14). Extra oil additives are NOT recommended.

After driving at freeway speeds or up a long hill, idle the engine at least 30 seconds to cool the turbo. Avoid simply shutting the engine off abruptly after a hard or long drive. Damage to the turbocharger may result.

Don't race or over-rev the engine when starting. This should not be done with ANY engine, especially not with one that's turbocharged.

Do not add any aftermarket devices to alter the engine's ignition timing, fuel delivery, or turbo boost press ure. This may lead to serious engine damage and may void your warranty.

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Before Driving Your Mazda

Towing

Trailer Towing

Never tow a trailer with your Mazda.

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Driving Your Mazda

Explanation of instruments and controls.

Starting and Driving ..................................................................... 5-2

Ignition Switch .......................................................................... 5-2

Starting the Engine .................................................................... 5-3

Brake System ............................................................................ 5-4

Manual Transmission Operation ............................................... 5-8

Automatic Transmission Controls ........................................... 5-10

Power Steering ........................................................................ 5-14

Cruise Control

Instrument Cluster and Indicators ............................................ 5-18

Meters and Gauges .................................................................. 5-18

Warning/Indicator Lights and Beep Sounds ............................ 5-22

Warning/Indicator Lights ........................................................ 5-22

Beep Sounds ........................................................................... 5-28

Switches and Controls ................................................................ 5-29

Lighting Control ..................................................................... 5-29

Turn and Lane-Change Signals ............................................... 5-30

Fog Lights

Daytime Running Lights (C anada) ......................................... 5-31

Windshield Wipers and Washer .............................................. 5-31

Rear Window Defroster ........................................................... 5-33

Horn ........................................................................................ 5-33

Hazard Warning Flasher .......................................................... 5-34

...................................................................... 5-14

............................................................................ 5-30

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Some models.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

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Ignition Switch

qIgnition Switch Positions

LOCK

The steering wheel locks to protect against theft. Only in this position can the key be removed.

Manual transmission

To turn the key from the ACC to the LOCK position, push the key in at the ACC position, then turn it to the LOCK position.

Automatic transmission

To turn the key from the ACC to the LOCK position, the shift lever must be in the P position.

Shift lever engaged in P (park)

WARNING

Removing the Key: It's dangerous to remove the key from the ignition switch while the vehicle is moving. Removing the key allows the steering wheel to lock. You will lose steering control and a serious accident could occur. Remove the key only when the vehicle is parked.

Push the key

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Not Setting the Parking Brake: Leaving the driver's seat without setting the parking brake is dangerous. Unexpected vehicle movement could occur if the parking brake is not set. This could cause an accident. Before leaving the driver's seat, always set the parking brake and make sure the shift lever is in P with an automatic transmission or in 1 or R with a manual transmission.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

NOTE

If turning the key is difficult, jiggle the steering wheel from side to side.

ACC (Accessory)

The steering wheel unlocks and some electrical accessories will operate.

This is the normal running position after the engine is started. The warning lights (except brakes) should be inspected before the engine is started (page 5-22).

NOTE

When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position , the sound of the fuel pump motor operating near the fuel tank can be heard. This does not indicate an abnormality.

START

The engine is started in this position. It will crank until you release the key; then it returns to the ON position. The brake warning light can be checked after the engine is started (page 5-22).

qIgnition Key Reminder

If the ignition switch is in the LOCK or ACC position, a beep sound will be heard when any door is opened.

Starting the Engine

NOTE

Engine-starting is controlled by the spark ignition system. This system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Standard requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio noise.

1. Occupants should fasten their seat belts.

2. Make sure the parking brake is on.

3. Depress the brake pedal.

4. (Manual transmission) Depress the clutch pedal all the way and shift into neutral. Keep the pedal depressed while cranking the engine .

(Automatic transmission)

Put the vehicle in park (P). If you must restart the engine while the vehicle is moving, shift into neutral (N).

NOTE

(Manual transmission)

The starter will not operate if the clutch pedal is not pushed down all the way.

(Automatic transmission)

The starter will not operate if the shift lever is not in P or N.

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

5. Turn the ignition switch to the START position and hold (up to 10 seconds at a time) until the engine starts.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

Black plate (96,1)

CAUTION

Don't try the starter for more than 10 seconds at a time. If the engine stalls or fails to start, wait 10 seconds before trying again. Otherwise, you may damage the starter and drain the battery.

6. After starting the engine, let it idle for about 10 seconds.

NOTE

In extremely cold weather, below –18°C (0°F), or after the vehicle has not been driven in several days, let the engine warm up without operating the accelerator.

Whether the engine is cold or warm, it should be started without use of the accelerator.

Brake System

qFoot Brake

Your Mazda has power-assisted brakes that adjust automatically through normal use.

Should power-assist fail, you can stop by applying greater force than normal to the brake pedal. But the distance required to stop will be greater than usual.

WARNING

Coasting with the Engine Off: Continuing to coast when the engine is stalled or turned off is dangerous. Braking will require more effort, and the brake's power-assist cou ld be depleted if you pump the brake. This will cause longer stopping distances or even an accident. Don't continue coasting when the engine is stalled or turned off, find a safe place to stop.

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Riding the Brakes: Driving with your foot continuously on the brake pedal or steadily applying the brakes for long distances is dangerous. This causes overheated brakes, resulting in longer stopping distances or even total brake failure. This could cause loss of vehicle control and a serious accident. Avoid continuous application of the brakes. Shift to a lower gear when going down steep hills.

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WARNING

qParking Brake

CAUTION

Driving with the parkin g brake on will cause excessive wear of the brake linings or pads.

Black plate (97,1)

Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

Setting the parking brake

Depress the brake pedal, then pull the brake handle fully upward.

Releasing the parking br ake

Depress the brake pedal, then pull the handle up and press the button. Lower the handle all the way down while holding in the button.

NOTE

For parking in snow, refer to Winter Driving (page 4-10) regarding parking brake use.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

Black plate (98,1)

qBrake System Warning Light

This warning has the following functions:

Parking brake warning

The light comes on when the parking brake is applied with the ignition switch in the START or ON position. It goes off when the parking brake is fully released.

Low brake fluid level warning/ Electronic brake force distribution system warning

If the light stays on after the parking brake is fully released, you may have a brake problem.

Drive to the side of the road and park off the right-of-way.

Low brake fluid level warning

You may notice that the pedal is harder to push or that it may go closer to the floor. In either case, it will take longer to stop the vehicle.

1. With the engine stopped, check the brake fluid level immediately and add fluid as required (page 8-19).

2. After adding fluid, check the light again.

If the warning light remains on, or if the brakes do not operate properly, do not drive the vehicl e. Have it towed to an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Even if the light goes off, have your brake system inspected as soon as possible.

Electronic brake force distribution system warning

If the electronic brake force distribution control unit determines that some components are operating incorrectly, the control unit may turn the brake system warning light on. In this case, the ABS warning light comes on at the same time (page 5-25).

WARNING

Brake Warning Light: Driving with the brake system warning light on is dangerous. It indicates that your brakes may not work at all or that they could completely fail at any time. If this light remains on, after checking that the parking brake is fully released, have the brakes inspected immediately. Don't drive with this light on, and contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer to have the brakes inspected as soon as possible.

ABS Warning Light and Brake Warning Light on at the Same Time: Driving when the brake system warning light an d ABS warning light are on at the same time is dangerous. When both lights are on, the rear wheels could lock more quickly in an emergency stop than under normal circumstances. Don't drive with both lights on, and contact an Authorized Mazda Dealer to have the brakes inspected as soon as possible.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

qAnti-Lock Brake System (ABS)

The ABS control unit continuously monitors the speed of each wheel. If one is about to lock up, the ABS responds by automatically releasing and reapplying that wheel's brake.

The driver will feel a slight vibration in the brake pedal and may hear a chattering noise from the brake system. This is normal when the ABS operates. Don't pump the brakes, continue to press down on the brake pedal.

WARNING

ABS: The ABS cannot compensate for unsafe and reckless driving, excessive speed, tailgating (following another vehicle too closely), and hydroplaning (reduced tire friction and road contact because of water on the road surface). You can still have an accident. So don't rely on ABS as a substitute for safe driving.

NOTE

Braking distances may be longer on loose surfaces (snow or gravel, for example) which usually have a hard foundation. A vehicle with a normal braking system may require less distance to stop under these conditions because the tires will build up a wedge of surface layer when the wheels skid.

qABS Warning Light

The warning light stays on for a few seconds when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position.

If the ABS warning light stays on while you're driving, the ABS control unit has detected a system malfunction. If this occurs, your brakes will function normally as if the vehicle had no ABS. Should this happen, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

WARNING

Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Some models.

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Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

Black plate (100,1)

NOTE

When the engine is jump-started to charge the battery, uneven rpm occurs and the ABS warning light comes on. This is due to a weak battery, not a malfunction. Recharge the battery.

qBrake Pad Wear Indicator

When the disc brake pads become worn, the built-in wear indicators contact the disc plates. This causes a screeching noise to warn that the pads should be replaced.

When you hear this noise, consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer as soon as possible.

WARNING

Driving with Worn Disc Pads: Driving with worn disc pads is dangerous. The brakes could fail and cause a serious accident. As soon as you hear a screeching noise consult an Authorized Mazda Dealer.

Manual Transmission Operation

qManual Transmission Shift

Pattern

5-speed transmission

Neutral position

6-speed transmission

Neutral position

The shift pattern of the transmission is conventional, as shown.

Press the clutch pedal all the way down while shifting; then release it slowly.

(5-speed transmission)

A safety feature prevents accidental shifting from 5 to R (reverse). The shift lever must be put in neutral before being shifted to R.

(6-speed transmission)

Vehicles with 6-speed transmission are equipped with a device to prevent shifting to R (reverse) by mistake. Apply greater than normal force when shifting to R.

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Form No.8T72-EA-04G

Mazda MX-5 2004 User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

A Word to Mazda Owners

How to Use This Manual

Table of Contents

Your Vehicle at a Glance

Dashboard and Interior Overview

Exterior Overview

Essential Safety Equipment

Seats

Seats

Seat Belt Systems

Seat Belt Precautions

3-Point Type Seat Belt

Seat Belt Pretensioner and Load Limiting Systems

Seat Belt Extender

Seat Belt Warning Light

Seat Belt Warning Beep

Child Restraint

Child Restraint Precautions

LATCH Child-Restraint Systems

SRS Air Bags

Supplemental Restraint Systems (SRS) Precautions

Passenger Air Bag Deactivation Switch

Air Bag System Description

Knowing Your Mazda

Doors and Locks

Keys

Keyless Entry System

Door Locks

Trunk Lid

Inside Trunk Release Handle

Power Windows

Fuel-Filler Lid and Cap

Hood

Convertible Top

Detachable Hardtop

Security System

Immobilizer System

Mirrors

Mirrors

Before Driving Your Mazda

Fuel and Engine Exhaust Precautions

Fuel Requirements

Emission Control System

Engine Exhaust (Carbon Monoxide)

Before Starting the Engine

Before Getting In

After Getting In

Driving Tips

Break-In Period

Money-Saving Suggestions

Hazardous Driving

Rocking the Vehicle

Winter Driving

Driving In Flooded Area

Overloading

Turbocharger Information (MAZDASPEED MX-5)

Towing

Trailer Towing

Driving Your Mazda

Starting and Driving

Ignition Switch

Starting the Engine

Brake System

Manual Transmission Operation