Datasheet MAX4357 Datasheet (MAXIM)

General Description
The MAX4357 is a 32 16 highly integrated video crosspoint switch matrix with input and output buffers. This device operates from dual ±3V to ±5V supplies or from a single +5V supply. Digital logic is supplied from an independent single +2.7V to +5.5V supply. All inputs and outputs are buffered, with all outputs able to drive standard 75Ω reverse-terminated video loads.
The switch matrix configuration and output buffer gain are programmed through an SPI™/QSPI™-compatible, 3-wire serial interface and initialized with a single update signal. The unique serial interface operates in two modes facilitating both fast updates and initializa­tion. On power-up, all outputs are initialized in the dis­abled state to avoid output conflicts in large-array configurations.
Superior flexibility, high integration, and space-saving packaging make this nonblocking switch matrix ideal for routing video signals in security and video-on­demand systems.
The MAX4357 is available in a 128-pin TQFP package and specified over an extended -40°C to +85°C tem­perature range.
Applications
Security Systems
Video Routing Video-On-Demand Systems
Features
o 32 16 Nonblocking Matrix with Buffered Inputs
and Outputs
o Operates from ±3V, ±5V, or +5V Supplies
o Each Output Individually Addressable
o Individually Programmable Output Buffer Gain
(A
V
= +1V/V or +2V/V)
o High-Impedance Output Disable for Wired-OR
Connections
o 0.1dB Gain Flatness to 12MHz
o Minimum -62dB Crosstalk, -110dB Isolation at
6MHz
o 0.05%/0.1° Differential Gain/Differential Phase
Error
o Low 220mW Power Consumption (0.43mW per
point)
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Ordering Information
19-2209; Rev 1; 5/09
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
SPI/QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Typical Operating Circuit
MAX4357
32 x 16
SWITCH MATRIX
POWER-ON
RESET
SERIAL
INTERFACE
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
DECODE LOGIC
DISABLE ALL OUTPUTS
LATCHES
512
16
16
MATRIX REGISTER
112 BITS
UPDATE REGISTER
16 BITS
ENABLE/DISABLE
AV*
AV*
AV*
AV*
*A
V
= +1V/V OR +2V/V
A0-A3 MODE
IN0
IN1
IN2
IN31
DIN
SCLK
UPDATE
CE
RESET
OUT0
OUT1
OUT2
OUT15
V
CC
V
EE
DGND
V
DD
DOUT
AOUT
AGND
Functional Diagram
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX4357ECD -40°C to +85°C 128 TQFP
CAMERAS
IN0
IN1
MAX4357
IN31
OUT0
OUT1
OUT15
MONITOR
MONITOR
MONITOR
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±5V
(VCC= +5V, VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Analog Supply Voltage (VCC- VEE) .....................................+11V
Digital Supply Voltage (V
DD
- DGND) ...................................+6V
Analog Supplies to Analog Ground
(V
CC
- AGND) and (AGND - VEE) ..................................... +6V
Analog Ground to Digital Ground .........................-0.3V to +0.3V
IN_ Voltage Range .......................... (V
CC
+ 0.3V) to (VEE- 0.3V)
OUT_ Short-Circuit Duration to AGND, V
CC
, or VEE......Indefinite
SCLK, CE, UPDATE, MODE, A_, DIN, DOUT,
RESET, AOUT..........................(V
DD
+ 0.3V) to (DGND - 0.3V)
Current into Any Analog Input Pin (IN_) ...........................±50mA
Current into Any Analog Output Pin (OUT_).....................±75mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
128-Pin TQFP (derate 25mW/°C above +70°C).................2W
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................ +300°C
Operating Supply Voltage Range
Logic-Supply Voltage Range
PARAMETER SYMBOL
V
CC
V
EE
VDD to DGND
­Guaranteed by PSRR test
(VEE + 2.5V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 2.5V),
= +1V/V, RL = 150Ω
A
V
CONDITIONS
MIN
4.5
2.7
0.97
TYP
0.995
MAX UNITS
10.5
5.5
1
V
V
Gain (Note 1)
Gain Matching (Channel to Channel)
Temperature Coefficient of Gain TC
Input Voltage Range
VIN_
(VEE + 2.5V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 2.5V),
= +1V/V, RL = 10kΩ
A
V
A
(VEE + 3.75V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 3.75V),
V
AV = +2V/V, RL = 150Ω
(VEE + 3.75V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 3.75V) AV = +2V/V, RL = 10kΩ
(VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V), AV = +1V/V, RL = 10kΩ
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
AV
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
0.99
1.92
1.94
0.95
V
+ 1
E E
V
E E
VEE + 3
V
E E
+ 2.5
+ 3.75
0.999
1.996
2.008
0.994
0.5
0.5
10
1
2.08
2.06
1
1.5
2
V
- 1.2
C C
V
- 2.5
C C
V
- 3.1
C C
V
- 3.75
C C
V/V
%
ppm/°C
V
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL
Output Voltage Range
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
Output Offset Voltage
Output Short-Circuit Current
Enabled Output Impedance
Output Leakage Current, Disable Mode
DC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio
Quiescent Supply Current
CONDITIONS
V
OUT
I
RIN_ (VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V)
V
OFFSET
I
SC
Z
OUT
I
OD
PSRR 4.5V < (V
I
CC
I
EE
I
DD
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
B
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
Sinking or sourcing, RL = 1Ω
(VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V)
(VEE + 1V) < V
CC
RL =
RL =
_ < (VCC - 1.2V)
OUT
- VEE) < 10.5V
Outputs enabled, T
= +25°C
A
Outputs enabled
Outputs disabled
Outputs enabled,
= +25°C
T
A
Outputs enabled
Outputs disabled
MIN
VEE + 1
V
+ 2.5
E E
10 ±5
60
55
95
50
TYP
4
±10
±40
0.2
0.004
70
100
4
MAX UNITS
V
- 1.2
C C
V
- 2.5
C C
11
±20
±40
1
150
175
75
150
175
75
8
V
µA
MΩ
mV
mA
Ω
µA
dB
mA
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±3V
(VCC= +3V, VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL
Operating Supply Voltage Range
Logic-Supply Voltage Range
Gain (Note 1)
VCC - V
VDD to DGND
A
V
CONDITIONS
Guaranteed by PSRR test
EE
(VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V), A
= +1V/V, RL = 150Ω
V
(VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V),
= +1V/V, RL = 10kΩ
A
V
(VEE + 2V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 2.1V),
= +2V/V, RL = 150Ω
A
V
(VEE + 2V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 2.1V)
= +2V/V, RL = 10kΩ
A
V
MIN
4.5
2.7
0.94
0.96
1.92
1.94
TYP MAX UNITS
0.983
0.993
1.985 2.08
2.00
10.5
5.5
1
1
2.06
V
V
V/V
Gain Matching (Channel to Channel)
Temperature Coefficient of Gain
Input Voltage Range
Output Voltage Range
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
Output Offset Voltage
TC
VIN_
V
OUT
I
R
V
OFFSET
B
IN
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
AV
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
RL = 10kΩ
RL = 150Ω
(VEE + 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V)
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
VEE + 1
VEE + 1
VEE + 2
VEE + 2
VEE + 1
VEE + 1
0.5
0.5
10
4
1.5
2
VCC - 1.2
VCC - 1.2
VCC - 2.1
VCC - 2.1
VCC - 1.2
VCC - 1.2
11
ppm/°C
10 ±5
±10
±20
±40
%
V
V
µA
MΩ
mV
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V, VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise
noted. Typical values are at T
A
= +25°C.)
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—SINGLE SUPPLY +5V
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = +1.75V, AV= +1V/V, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Output Short-Circuit Current I Enabled Output Impedance Z Output Leakage Current,
Disable Mode
DC Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Quiescent Supply Current
SC
OUT
I
OD
PSRR 4.5V < (V
I
CC
I
EE
I
DD
Sinking or sourcing, R (V
+ 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V) 0.2 Ω
EE
(V
+ 1V) < V
EE
R
=
L
RL =
OUT
- VEE) < 10.5V 60 75 dB
CC
= 1Ω ±40 mA
L
_ < (V
- 1.2V) 0.004 1 µA
CC
Outputs enabled 90 Outputs disabled 45 Outputs enabled 85 Outputs disabled 40
3
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Operating Supply Voltage
Range
Logic-Supply Voltage Range
Gain (Note 1) A
Gain Matching (Channel to Channel)
Temperature Coefficient of Gain TC
Input Voltage Range V
Output Voltage Range V
V
CC
V
DD
DGND
V
AV
IN
OUT
Guaranteed by PSRR test 4.5 5.5 V
to
2.7 5.5 V
(V
+ 1V) < V
EE
A
= +1V/V, RL = 150Ω
V
(V
+ 1V) < V
EE
A
= +1V/V, RL = 10kΩ
V
R
= 10kΩ 0.5 3
L
RL = 150Ω 0.5 3
< (VCC - 2.5V),
IN
< (VCC - 1.2V),
IN
0.94 0.995 1
0.94 0.995 1
10 ppm/°C
V
A
= +1V/V
V
AV = +1V/V,
R
= 10kΩ
L
A
= +1V/V,
V
R
= 150Ω
L
R
= 10kΩ
L
R
= 150Ω
L
+
EE
1
V
+
EE
1
V
+
EE
1
V
+
EE
1
VCC -
VCC -
VCC -
VCC -
1.2
2.5
1.2
2.5
mA
V
%
V
V
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—SINGLE SUPPLY +5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = +1.75V, AV= +1V/V, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
,
unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
Input Bias Current I Input Resistance R
Output Offset Voltage
Output Short-Circuit Current I Enabled Output Impedance Z
Output Leakage Current,
Disable Mode
DC Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Quiescent Supply Current
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
4 11 µA
B
V
IN
V
OFFSET AV
SC
OUT
I
OD
PSRR
I
CC
I
EE
I
DD
+ 1V < VIN_ < VCC - 1.2V 10 MΩ
EE
= +1V/V ±10 ±40 mV
Sinking or sourcing, R (V
+ 1V) < VIN_ < (VCC - 1.2V)
EE
(V
+ 1V) < V
EE
4.5V < V
V
< 5.5V
EE
R
=
L
R
=
L
OUT
-
CC
Outputs enabled, T Outputs disabled 40 Outputs enabled, T Outputs disabled 35
= 1Ω
L
_ < (VCC - 1.2V) 0.004 1 µA
T
= +25°C to +85°C 50 65
A
T
= -40°C to +85°C 35
A
= +25°C 90
A
= +25°C 85
A
±35
0.2
4
mA
Ω
dB
mA
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
LOGIC-LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC- V
EE)
= +4.5V to +10.5V, VDD= +2.7V to +5.5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and T
A
=
T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±5V
(VCC= +5V, VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Input Voltage High Level V
Input Voltage Low Level V
Input Current High Level I
Input Current Low Level I
Output Voltage High Level V
Output Voltage Low Level V
Output Current High Level I
Output Current Low Level I
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
VDD = +5.0V 3
IH
VDD = +3V 2
V
= +5.0V 0.8
IL
IH
IL
OH
OL
OH
OL
DD
VDD = +3V 0.6
V
> 2V
I
VI < 1V
I
SOURCE
I
SOURCE
I
= 1mA, VDD = +5V 0.1 0.3
SINK
I
= 1mA, VDD = +3V 0.1 0.3
SINK
VDD = +5V, V
VDD = +3V, V
VDD = +5V, V
VDD = +3V, VO = +0.3V 1 8
Excluding RESET -1 0.01 1 RESET -30 -20 Excluding RESET -1 0.01 1 RESET -300 -235
= 1mA, VDD = +5V 4.7 4.9
= 1mA, VDD = +3V 2.7 2.9
= +4.9V 1 4
O
= +2.7V 1 8
OUT
= +0.1V 1 4
O
V
V
µA
µA
V
V
mA
mA
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A
= +1V/V 95
Small-Signal -3dB Bandwidth
Medium-Signal -3dB Bandwidth
Large-Signal -3dB Bandwidth
Small-Signal 0.1dB Bandwidth
Medium-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Large-Signal 0.1dB
Bandwidth
BW
BW
BW
BW
BW
BW
0.1dB-SS
0.1dB-MS
0.1dB-LS
Slew Rate SR
SS
MS
LS
V
_ = 20mVp-p
OUT
V
_ =
OUT
200mVp-p
V
_ = 2Vp-p
OUT
V
_ = 20mVp-p
OUT
V
_ =
OUT
200mVp-p
V
_ = 2Vp-p
OUT
V
_ = 2V step, AV = +1V/V 150
OUT
V
_ = 2V step, AV = +2V/V 160
OUT
V
A
= +2V/V 70
V
A
= +1V/V 90
V
A
= +2V/V 70
V
A
= +1V/V 40
V
A
= +2V/V 50
V
A
= +1V/V 15
V
A
= +2V/V 15
V
A
= +1V/V 15
V
A
= +2V/V 15
V
A
= +1V/V 12
V
A
= +2V/V 12
V
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
Vµs
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±3V
(VCC= +3V, VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V, VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A
= +1V/V 60
V
_ = 0 to 2V
Settling Time t
Switching Transient (Glitch)
(Note 3)
AC Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Differential Gain Error
(Note 4)
Differential Phase Error
(Note 4)
S 0.1%
OUT
step
A
= +1V/V 50
V
AV = +2V/V 50
f = 100kHz 70
f = 1MHz 68
R
= 1kΩ 0.01
L
RL = 150Ω 0.05
R
= 1kΩ 0.03
L
RL = 150Ω 0.1
Crosstalk, All Hostile f = 6MHz -62 dB Off-Isolation, Input-to-Output f = 6MHz -110 dB Input Noise Voltage Density e Input Capacitance C Disabled Output
Capacitance
Capacitive Load at 3dB
Output Peaking
Output Impedance Z
n
IN
Amplifier in disable mode 3 pF
30 pF
OUT
BW = 6MHz 73 µV 5 pF
f = 6MHz
V
A
= +2V/V 60
V
Output enabled 3 Output disabled 4k
ns
mV
dB
%
D eg r ees
RMS
Ω
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
A
= +1V/V 90
Small-Signal
-3dB Bandwidth Medium-Signal
-3dB Bandwidth Large-Signal -3dB
Bandwidth Small-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Medium-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Large-Signal 0.1dB
Bandwidth
BW
SS
BW
MS
BW
LS
BW
0.1dB-SS
BW
0.1dB-MS VOUT
BW
0.1dB-LS
V
_ = 20mVp-p
OUT
V
_ = 200mVp-p
OUT
V
_ = 2Vp-p
OUT
V
_ = 20mVp-p
OUT
_ = 200mVp-p
V
_ = 2Vp-p
OUT
V
A
= +2V/V 65
V
A
= +1V/V 90
V
A
= +2V/V 65
V
A
= +1V/V 30
V
A
= +2V/V 35
V
A
= +1V/V 15
V
A
= +2V/V 15
V
A
= +1V/V 15
V
A
= +2V/V 15
V
A
= +1V/V 12
V
A
= +2V/V 12
V
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—DUAL SUPPLIES ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V, VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Slew Rate SR
Settling Time t
S 0.1%
Switching Transient (Glitch)
(Note 3)
AC Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Differential Gain Error
(Note 4)
Differential Phase Error
(Note 4)
OUT
V
_ = 2V step AV = +2V/V 120
OUT
A
= +1V/V 60
= 0 to 2V step
V
O
A
= +1V/V 15
V
AV = +2V/V 20
f = 100kHz 60
f = 1MHz 40
R
= 1kΩ 0.03
L
RL = 150Ω 0.2
R
= 1kΩ 0.08
L
RL = 150Ω 0.2
V
A
= +2V/V 60
V
Vµs
ns
mV
dB
%
D eg r ees
V
_ = 2V step AV = +1V/V 120
Crosstalk, All Hostile f = 6MHz -63 dB Off-Isolation, Input to Output f = 6MHz -112 dB Input Noise Voltage Density e Input Capacitance C
n
_ 5 pF
IN
BW = 6MHz 73 µV
RMS
Disabled Output Capacitance Amplifier in disable mode 3 pF Capacitive Load at 3dB
Output Peaking
Output Impedance Z
30 pF
OUT
f = 6MHz
Output enabled 3 Output disabled 4k
Ω
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—SINGLE SUPPLY +5V
(VCC= +5V, VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, VIN_ = 1.75V, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Small-Signal
-3dB Bandwidth Medium-Signal -3dB
Bandwidth Large-Signal
-3dB Bandwidth Small-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Medium-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Large-Signal
0.1dB Bandwidth Slew Rate SR V
Settling Time t Switching Transient
(Glitch) AC Power-Supply
Rejection Ratio Differential Gain Error
(Note 4) Differential Phase
Error (Note 4) Crosstalk, All Hostile f = 6MHz -63 dB Off-Isolation, Input-to-
Output
Input Noise Voltage Input Capacitance C Disabled Output
Capacitance
Capacitive Load at 3dB
Output Peaking
Output Impedance
BW
BW
BW
BW
BW
0.1dB-MS
BW
SS
MS
LS
0.1dB-SS
0.1dB-LS
S 0.1%
V
_ = 20mVp-p 90 MHz
OUT
V
_ = 200mVp-p 90 MHz
OUT
V
_ = 1.5Vp-p 38 MHz
OUT
V
_ = 20mVp-p 12 MHz
OUT
V
_ = 200mVp-p 12 MHz
OUT
V
_ = 1.5Vp-p 12 MHz
OUT
_ = 2V step, AV = +1V/V 100 V/µs
OUT
V
_ = 0 to 2V step 60 ns
OUT
25 mV
f = 100kHz 70
f = 1MHz 69
R
= 1kΩ 0.03
L
RL = 150Ω 0.15
R
= 1kΩ 0.06
L
RL = 150Ω 0.2
f = 6MHz -110 dB
e
n
IN
_
BW = 6MHz 73 µV
5 pF
Amplifier in disable mode 3 pF
30 pF
Z
OUT
f = 6MHz
Output enabled 3 Output disabled 4k
dB
%
D eg r ees
RMS
Ω
MAX4357
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
((VCC- VEE) = +4.5V to +10.5V, VDD= +2.7V to +5.5V, DGND = AGND = 0, VIN_ = 0 for dual supplies, VIN_ = +1.75V for single sup­ply, RL= 150Ω to AGND, CL= 100pF, AV= +1V/V, and TA= T
MIN
- T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
Note 1: Associated output voltage may be determined by multiplying the input voltage by the specified gain (A
V
)
and adding output
offset voltage.
Note 2: Logic-level characteristics apply to the following pins: DIN, DOUT, SCLK, CE, UPDATE, RESET, A3–A0, MODE, and AOUT. Note 3: Switching transient settling time is guaranteed by the settling time (t
S
) specification. Switching transient is a result of updat-
ing the switch matrix.
Note 4: Input test signal: 3.58MHz sine wave of amplitude 40IRE superimposed on a linear ramp (0 to 100IRE). IRE is a unit of
video-signal amplitude developed by the International Radio Engineers: 140IRE = 1.0V.
Note 5: All devices are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C. Specifications over temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Delay: UPDATE to Video Out t
Delay: UPDATE to AOUT t
Delay: SCLK to DOUT Valid t
Delay: Output Disable t
Delay: Output Enable t
PdHOeVo VOUT
PdLOeVo
Setup: CE to SCLK t Setup: DIN to SCLK t Hold Time: SCLK to DIN t Minimum High Time: SCLK t Minimum Low Time: SCLK t Minimum Low Time: UPDATE t
Setup Time: UPDATE to SCLK t
Hold Time: SCLK to UPDATE t
Setup Time: MODE to SCLK t
Hold Time: MODE to SCLK t
Minimum Low Time: RESET t Delay: RESET t
PdUdVo
PdUdAo
PdDo
SuCe
SuDi
HdDi
MnHCk
MnLCk
MnLUd
SuHUd
HdHUd
SuMd
HdMd
MnLRst
PdRst
V
= 0.5V step 200 450 ns
IN
MODE = 0, time to AOUT = low after
UPDATE = low
Logic state change in DOUT on active
SCLK edge
= 0.5V, 1kΩ pulldown to AGND 300 800 ns
Output disabled, 1kΩ pulldown to AGND,
= 0.5V
V
IN
30 200 ns
30 200 ns
200 800 ns
100 ns 100 ns 100 ns 100 ns 100 ns 100 ns
Rising edge of UPDATE to falling edge of
SCLK
Falling edge of SCLK to falling edge of
UPDATE
Minimum time from clock edge to MODE
with valid data clocking
Minimum time from clock edge to MODE
with valid data clocking
100 ns
100 ns
100 ns
100 ns
300 ns 10kΩ pulldown to AGND 600 ns
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Naming Conventions
• All parameters with time units are given “t” designation, with appropriate subscript modifiers.
• Propagation delays for clocked signals are from active edge of clock.
• Propagation delay for level sensitive signals is from input to output at 50% point of a transition.
• Setup and Hold times are measured from 50% point of sig­nal transition to 50% point of clocking signal transition.
• Setup time refers to any signal that must be stable before active clock edge, even if signal is not latched or clocked itself.
• Hold time refers to any signal that must be stable during and after active clock edge, even if signal is not latched or clocked.
• Propagation delays to unobservable internal signals are modified to setup and hold designations applied to observ­able I/O signals.
Symbol Definitions
SYMBOL TYPE DESCRIPTION
Ao Signal
Ce Signal Clock Enable (CE)
Ck Signal Clock (SCLK)
Di Signal Serial Data In (DIN)
Do Signal
Md Signal MODE
Oe Signal Output Enable Rst Signal Reset Input (RESET) Ud Signal UPDATE
Vo Signal Video Out (OUT)
H Property
Hd Property Hold
L Property
Mn Property Minimum
Mx Property Maximum
Pd Property Propagation delay
Su Property Setup
Tr Property Transition
W Property Width
Address Valid Flag (AOUT)
Serial Data Output (DOUT)
High or Low-to-High Transition
Low or High-to-Low Transition
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Figure 1. Timing Diagram
Timing Diagram
Ce: CE
Ck: SCLK
Di: DIN
Do: DOUT
t
Ud: UPDATE
Vo: OUT_
Ao: AOUT
Rst: RESET
t
PdHOeVo
Oe: OUTPUT ENABLE
t
MnHCk
PdDo
DATA AND CONTROL TIMING
t
SuCe
t
t
MnLCk
SuDi
t
t
HdUd
Hi-Z
t
PdUdAo
t
PdLOeVo
t
HdDi
MnLUd
t
PdUdVo
t
WTrVo
t
SuUd
t
t
HdCe
PdRstVo
t
MnlRst
Hi-Z
TIMING PARAMETER DEFINITIONS NAME DESCRIPTION t
HdDi
t
MnHCk
t
MnLCk
t
MnLUd
t
SuHUd
Not Valid Setup Time: UPDATE to Clk with UPDATE Low t
HdHUd
Not Valid Hold Time: Clk to UPDATE with UPDATE Low t
PdDiDo
t
MnMd
t
MxTr
t
MnLRst
t
PdRstVo
TIMING PARAMETER DEFINITIONS
NAME DESCRIPTION
t
PdUdVo
t
PdUdAo
t
PdDo
t
PdHOeVo
t
PdLOeVo
t
SuCe
t
SuDi
Hold Time: Clock to Data In Min High Time: Clk Min Low Time: Clk Min Low Time: Update Setup Time: UPDATE to Clk with UPDATE High
Hold Time: Clk to UPDATE with UPDATE high
Asynchronous Delay: Data In to Data Out Min Low Time: MODE Max Rise Time: Clk, Update Min Low Time: Reset Delay: Reset to Video Output
Delay: Update to Video Out Delay: UPDATE to Aout Delay: Clk to Data Out Delay: Output Enable to Video Output (High: Disable) Delay: Output Enable to Video Output (Low: Enable) Setup: Clock Enable to Clock Setup Time: Data In to Clock
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±5V
(VCC= +5V and VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc01
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 150Ω
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc05
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 1kΩ
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc06
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 1kΩ
AV = +2V/V
AV = +1V/V
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc09
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
3
7
5
3
1
1
0
2
4
6
2
CL = 30pF
CL = 45pF
CL = 15pF
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
3
RL = 1kΩ
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-5
-6
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
AV = +1V/V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +2V/V
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-5
-6
-7
MAX4357 toc04
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
RL = 150Ω
AV = +1V/V
AV = +2V/V
0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX4357 toc02
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
3
RL = 150Ω
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-6
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
AV = +2V/V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +1V/V
MAX4357 toc03
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
0.1 1 10 100 1000
AV = +2V/V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +1V/V
0.3
0.2
MAX4357 toc07
0.1
0.0
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-0.5
-0.6
-0.7
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
RL = 1k
Ω
AV = +2V/V
0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +1V/V
MAX4357 toc08
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
15
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc11
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
9
-1
1
3
5
7
6
4
2
0
8
CL = 30pF
CL = 45pF
CL = 15pF
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc12
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
7
-3
-1
1
3
5
4
2
0
-2
6
CL = 30pF
CL = 45pF
CL = 15pF
-40
-100
0.1 10 1001 1000
MAX4357 toc13
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CROSSTALK (dB)
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY
AV = +1V/V
-40
-90
0.1 1 10 100 1000
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY
-80
MAX4357 toc14
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CROSSTALK (dB)
-70
-60
-50
-55
-65
-75
-85
-45
AV = +2V/V
0.1 101 100 1000
DISABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc18
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
1M
1
10
10k
1k
100
100k
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-5
-6
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
= +2V/V)
(A
V
CL = 30pF
CL = 15pF
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CL = 45pF
MAX4357 toc10
DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY
0
AV = +1V/V
-10
-20
-30
-40
2ND HARMONIC
-50
-60
DISTORTION (dBc)
-70
-80
-90
-100
0.1 1 10 100 1000
3ND HARMONIC
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX4357 toc15
DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY
0
AV = +2V/V
-10
-20
-30 2ND HARMONIC
-40
-50
-60
DISTORTION (dBc)
-70
-80
-90
-100
0.1 1 10 100 1000
ENABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
1000
3RD HARMONIC
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX4357 toc16
100
10
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
1
0.1
0.1 101 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX4357 toc17
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
10k 1M100k 10M 100M
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc20
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
-75
-70
-60
-65
-55
-50
1000
10
10 10k 100k 1M100 1k 10M
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
100
FREQUENCY (Hz)
VOLTAGE NOISE (nVHz)
MAX4357 toc21
SWITCHING TIME
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc26
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
500mV/div
SWITCHING TIME
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc27
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
1V/div
OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
OFF ISOLATION (dB)
-100
-110
-120 100k 10M 100M1M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4357 toc19
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
INPUT 1V/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
(A
(A
V
20ns/div
V
= +1V/V)
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc22
MAX4357 toc25
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
= +2V/V)
(A
V
20ns/div
MAX4357 toc23
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
= +1V/V)
(A
V
20ns/div
MAX4357 toc24
20ns/div
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
17
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
SWITCHING TRANSIENT (GLITCH)
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc28
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
25mV/div
SWITCHING TRANSIENT (GLITCH)
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc29
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
25mV/div
0
100
50
200
150
250
300
-14 -10 -8 -6-12 -4 -2 0 2 4 6
OFFSET VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION
MAX4357 toc30
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
-0.05
01020304050607080 90100
01020304050607080 90100
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE vs.
DC VOLTAGE (R
L
= 150Ω)
0.00
0.00
-0.02
0.05
0.02
0.04
0.10
0.06
0.08
0.15
IRE
DIFF PHASE (°)
DIFF GAIN (%)
MAX4357 toc31
0.01
0.00
-0.01
01020304050607080 90100
01020304050607080 90100
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE vs.
DC VOLTAGE (R
L
= 1kΩ)
0.02
-0.005
0.03
0.000
0.005
0.04
0.010
0.015
0.05
IRE
DIFF PHASE (°)
DIFF GAIN (%)
MAX4357 toc32
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
INPUT 1V/div
= 30pF, AV = +1V/V)
L
MAX4357 toc33
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
20ns/div
= 30pF, AV = +2V/V)
L
20ns/div
MAX4357 toc34
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
20ns/div
= 30pF, AV = +1V/V)
L
MAX4357 toc35
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
20ns/div
= 30pF, AV = +2V/V)
L
MAX4357 toc36
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
18 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= -5V, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
-50 0-25 255075100
GAIN vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4357 toc37
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
AV = +2V/V
AV = +1V/V
RESET DELAY vs. RESET CAPACITANCE
10
1
100m
10m
1m
100
μ
10
μ
RESET DELAY (s)
1
μ
100n
10n
100p10p 1n 100n 10μ100
1p 10n 1μ
C
(F)
RESET
70
60
MAX4357 toc38
50
40
30
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
20
10
μ
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
I
CC
I
EE
I
DD
0
-50 0 25-25 50 75 100 TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX4357 toc39
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
19
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±3V
(VCC= +3V and VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc40
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
-0
-2
-4
-6
2
AV = +2V/V
RL = 150
Ω
AV = +1V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc41
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
-0
-2
-4
-6
2
AV = +2V/V
RL = 150
Ω
AV = +1V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc42
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
-0
-2
-4
-6
2
AV = +2V/V
RL = 150
Ω
AV = +1V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc43
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
-0
-2
-4
-6
2
AV = +1V/V
RL = 1k
Ω
AV = +2V/V
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
-5
MAX4357 toc48
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
CL = 15pF
CL = 30pF
CL = 45pF
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
3
RL = 1k
2
1
-0
-1
-2
-3
-4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-5
-6
-7
Ω
AV = +1V/V
0.1 1 10 100 1000
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
3
RL = 1k
Ω
AV = +2V/V
0.1 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +2V/V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
2
MAX4357 toc44
1
-0
-1
-2
-3
-4
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-5
-6
-7
AV = +1V/V
MAX4357 toc45
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
0.1
-0.1
AV = +2V/V
0
0.1 1 10 100 1000
vs. FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +1V/V
0.6
0.5
MAX4357 toc46
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0.0
-0.1
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
0.1 1 10 100 1000
RL = 1k
vs. FREQUENCY
Ω
AV = +2V/V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
AV = +1V/V
MAX4357 toc47
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
20 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V and VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
0.1 101 100 1000
ENABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
VS. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc56
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
1000
0.1
1
10
100
1M
1
0.1 10 1001 1000
DISABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
VS. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc57
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
10
100
1k
10k
100k
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +2V/V)
-5
MAX4357 toc49
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
-0
-2
-4
-6
2
CL = 30pF
CL = 15pF
CL = 45pF
-40
-90 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
CROSSTALK VS. FREQUENCY
-80
MAX4357 toc52
FREQUENCY (Hz)
CROSSTALK (dB)
-70
-60
-50
-55
-65
-75
-85
-45
AV = + 1V/V
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
1
0
1
0.1 1 10 100 1000
CL = 30pF
CL = 15pF
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
= +1V/V)
(A
V
FREQUENCY (MHz)
CL = 45pF
7
6
MAX4357 toc50
5
4
3
2
1
0
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-1
-2
-3
CL = 30pF
0.1 1 10 100 1000
= +2V/V)
(A
V
CL = 45pF
CL = 15pF
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAX4357 toc51
DISTORTION VS. FREQUENCY
AV = + 2V/V
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
DISTORTION (dB)
-70
-80
-90
-100 100k 100M10M1M
2ND HARMONIC
FREQUENCY (Hz)
3RD HARMONIC
CROSSTALK (dB)
MAX4357 toc55
CROSSTALK VS. FREQUENCY
-30 AV = + 2V/V
-35
-40
-45
-50
-55
-60
-65
-70
-75
-80 100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4357 toc53
DISTORTION (dB)
-100
AV = + 1V/V
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
100k 100M10M1M
DISTORTION VS. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc54
2ND HARMONIC
3RD HARMONIC
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
21
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V and VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120 100k 10M 100M1M 1G
OFF-ISOLATION VS. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc58
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OFF ISOLATION (dB)
10k 1M100k 10M 100M
POWER-SUPPLY
REJECTION RATIO vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc59
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
-50
-75
-70
-60
-65
-55
1000
10
10 10k 100k 1M100 1k 10M
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
100
MAX4357 toc60
FREQUENCY(Hz)
VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/
Hz)
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc61
INPUT 1V/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
20ns/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc62
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc63
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc64
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
20ns/div
SWITCHING TIME
(A
V
= +1V/V)
MAX4357 toc65
V
OUT
500mV/div
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
3V/div
SWITCHING TIME
(A
V
= +2V/V)
MAX4357 toc66
V
OUT
1V/div
20ns/div
V
UPDATE
3V/div
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
22 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V and VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
0.05
-0.05
0.15
10 30 40 5020 60 70 80 90 100
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(R
L
= 1kΩ)
MAX4357 toc71
IRE
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (
°
)
0.05
-0.05
0.15
0.25
20ns/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
WITH CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
L
= 30pF, AV = +1V/V)
INPUT 1V/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
MAX4357 toc72
20ns/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
WITH CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
L
= 30pF, AV = +2V/V)
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
MAX4357 toc73
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
WITH CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
L
= 30pF, AV = +1V/V)
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
MAX4357 toc74
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
WITH CAPACITIVE LOAD
(C
L
= 30pF, AV = +2V/V)
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
MAX4357 toc75
50
0
150
100
250
200
300
-15 -11 -9 -7-13 -5 -3 -1 1 3 5
OFFSET VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION
MAX4357 toc69
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
20ns/div
SWITCHING TRANSIENT GLITCH
(A
V
= +1V/V)
V
UPDATE
3V/div
V
OUT
25mV/div
MAX4357 toc67
20ns/div
SWITCHING TRANSIENT GLITCH
(A
V
= +2V/V)
V
UPDATE
3V/div
V
OUT
25mV/div
MAX4357 toc68
0.05
-0.05
0.15
0.25
10 30 40 5020 60 70 80 90 100
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(R
L
= 150Ω)
MAX4357 toc70
IRE
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (°)
0.05
-0.05
0.15
0.25
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
23
Typical Operating Characteristics—Dual Supplies ±3V (continued)
(VCC= +3V and VEE= -3V, VDD= +3V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
-50 0-25 255075100
GAIN VS. TEMPERATURE
MAX4357 toc76
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-0.20
-0.15
-0.05
-0.10
0.10
0.15
0.05
0.20
0
AV = +2V/V
AV = +1V/V
1p 10n 1
μ
100p10p 1n 100n 10μ100
μ
MAX4357 toc77
10n
10
μ
1
μ
100n
100
μ
1m
10m
100m
10
1
RESET DELAY (s)
C
RESET
(F)
RESET DELAY
vs. RESET CAPACITANCE
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
24 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Single Supply +5V
(VCC= +5V and VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc83
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 1k
Ω
0.9
-0.1
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
0.1
MAX4357 toc84
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0.8
0.6
-0.4
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
-0.2
MAX4357 toc85
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
0
0.2
0.4
0.3
0.1
-0.1
-0.3
0.5
RL = 1k
Ω
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
-5
MAX4357 toc86
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
CL = 30pF
CL = 15pF
CL = 45pF
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc78
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 150
Ω
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc79
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 150
Ω
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc80
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 150
Ω
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc81
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 1k
Ω
3
-7
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY
RESPONSE
-5
MAX4357 toc82
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
-3
-1
1
0
-2
-4
-6
2
RL = 1k
Ω
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
25
Typical Operating Characteristics—Single Supply +5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
9
-1
0.1 1 10 100 1000
MEDIUM-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
(A
V
= +1V/V)
1
MAX4357 toc87
FREQUENCY (MHz)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
3
5
7
6
4
2
0
8
CL = 30pF
CL = 45pF
CL = 15pF
-50
-100
100k 1M 10M 100M 1G
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY
-90
MAX4357 toc88
FREQUENCY (Hz)
CROSSTALK (dB)
-80
-70
-60
-65
-75
-85
-95
-55
-10
-100 100k 100M10M1M
DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY
-70
-90
-30
-50
0
-60
-80
-20
-40
MAX4357 toc89
FREQUENCY (Hz)
DISTORTION (dBc)
2nd HARMONIC
3rd HARMONIC
0.1 101 100 1000
ENABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc90
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω)
1000
0.1
1
10
100
1M
1
0.1 10 1001 1000
DISABLED OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc91
FREQUENCY (MHz)
OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (
Ω
)
10
100
1k
10k
100k
-40
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120 100k 10M 100M1M 1G
OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc92
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OFF ISOLATION (dB)
10k 1M100k 10M 100M
POWER-SUPPLY
REJECTION RATIO vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4357 toc93
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
-50
-75
-70
-60
-65
-55
1000
10
10 10k 100k 1M100 1k 10M
INPUT VOLTAGE NOISE
vs. FREQUENCY
100
MAX4357 toc94
FREQUENCY (Hz)
VOLTAGE NOISE (NV/
Hz)
20ns/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
INPUT 1V/div
OUTPUT
1V/div
MAX4357 toc95
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
26 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics—Single Supply +5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
MAX4357 toc96
20ns/div
SWITCHING TIME
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
500mV/div
MAX4357 toc97
20ns/div
SWITCHING TRANSIENT (GLITCH)
V
UPDATE
5V/div
V
OUT
25mV/div
MAX4357 toc98
0
50
150
100
200
250
-20
-16
-18
-14-8-10-12 -6 -4
-2
0
OFFSET VOLTAGE HISTOGRAM
MAX4357 toc99
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
IRE
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(R
L
= 150Ω)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (%)
MAX4357 toc100
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05 0
-0.05
0.30
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10 0
-0.05
-0.10 10
20
30 40 50 60
70
80 90
100
10
0
20
30 40 50 60
70
80 90
100
IRE
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
(R
L
= 1kΩ)
DIFFERENTIAL
GAIN (%)
DIFFERENTIAL
PHASE (%)
MAX4357 toc101
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.01 0
-0.01
0.10
0.08
0.06
0.04
0.02 0
-0.02
10
20
30 40 50 60
70
80 90
100
10
0
20
30 40 50 60
70
80 90
100
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________
27
Typical Operating Characteristics—Single Supply +5V (continued)
(VCC= +5V and VEE= 0, VDD= +5V, AGND = DGND = 0, V
IN_
= 0, RL= 150Ω to AGND, AV= +1V/V, and TA = +25°C, unless
otherwise noted.)
1p 10n 1μ100p10p 1n 100n 10μ 100μ
RESET DELAY
vs. RESET CAPACITANCE
MAX4357 toc105
C
RESET
(F)
RESET DELAY (s)
10n
100m
1
10
100
10m
1m
100μ
10μ
1μ
100n
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
-50 0-25 255075100
GAIN vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4357 toc104
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
20ns/div
MEDIUM-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
L
= 30pF)
INPUT
100mV/div
OUTPUT
100mV/div
MAX4357 toc103
20ns/div
LARGE-SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE WITH
CAPACITIVE LOAD (C
L
= 30pF)
INPUT 1V/div
INPUT 1V/div
MAX4357 toc102
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
28 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Description
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1, 69, 73, 77, 81,
85, 89, 93, 97
2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18,
20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 65,
66, 100, 102, 103, 104, 106,
108, 110, 112, 114, 116, 118,
120, 122, 124, 126, 128
3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19,
21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33,
37, 39, 41, 43, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113, 115, 117, 119, 121, 123, 125, 127
35, 67, 71, 75, 79, 83,
87, 91, 95, 99
45 DGND Digital Ground
46 AOUT
47–50 A3–A0
51 DOUT
52 SCLK Serial Clock Input 53 CE Clock Enable Input. Drive low to enable the serial data interface.
54 MODE
V
EE
AGND Analog Ground
IN0–IN31 Buffered Analog Inputs
V
CC
Negative Analog Supply. Bypass each pin with a 0.1µF capacitor to AGND. Connect a single 10µF capacitor from one V
Positive Analog Supply. Bypass each pin with a 0.1µF capacitor to AGND. Connect a single 10µF capacitor from one V
Address Recognition Output. AOUT drives low after successful chip address recognition.
Address Programming Inputs. Connect to DGND or V Individual Output Address Mode (Table 3).
Serial Data Output. In Complete Matrix Mode, data is clocked through the 112-bit Matrix Control Shift register. In Individual Output Address Mode, data at DIN passes directly to DOUT.
S er i al Inter face M od e S el ect Inp ut. D r i ve hi g h for C om p l ete M atr i x M od e ( M od e 1) , or drive low for Individual Output Address Mode (Mode 0).
pin to AGND.
EE
pin to AGND.
CC
DD
to select the address for
Asynchronous Reset Input/Output. Drive RESET low to initiate hardware reset. All
55 RESET
56 UPDATE
57 DIN Serial Data Input. Data is clocked in on the falling edge of SCLK.
58–63, 101 N.C. No Connection. Not internally connected. Connect to AGND.
64 V
68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92, 94,
96, 98
DD
OUT0–OUT15
matrix settings are set to power-up defaults and all analog outputs are disabled. Additional power-on reset delay may be set by connecting a small capacitor from RESET to DGND.
Update Input. Drive UPDATE low to transfer data from mode registers to the matrix switch.
Digital Logic Supply. Bypass VDD with a 0.1µF capacitor DGND.
Buffered Analog Outputs. Gain is individually programmable for AV = +1V/V or AV = +2V/V through the serial interface. Outputs may be individually disabled (high impedance). On power-up, or assertion of RESET, all outputs are disabled.
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 29
Detailed Description
The MAX4357 is a highly integrated 32 16 nonblock­ing video crosspoint switch matrix. All inputs and out­puts are buffered, with all outputs able to drive standard 75Ω reverse-terminated video loads.
A 3-wire interface programs the switch matrix and ini­tializes with a single update signal. The unique serial interface operates in one of two modes, Complete Matrix Mode (Mode 1) or Individual Output Address Mode (Mode 0).
The signal path of the MAX4357 is from the buffered inputs (IN0–IN31), through the switching matrix, buffered by the output amplifiers, and presented at the outputs (OUT0–OUT15) (
Functional Diagram
). The other functional blocks are the serial interface and con­trol logic. Each of the functional blocks is described in detail in the sections following.
Analog Outputs
The MAX4357 outputs are high-speed amplifiers capa­ble of driving 150Ω (75Ω back-terminated) loads. The gain, AV= +1V/V or +2V/V, is selectable through pro­gramming bit 5 of the serial control word. Amplifier com­pensation is automatically optimized to maximize the bandwidth for each gain selection. Each output can be individually enabled and disabled via bit 6 of the serial control word. When disabled, the output is high imped­ance presenting typically 4kΩ load, and 3pF output capacitance, allowing multiple outputs to be connected together for building large arrays. On power-up (or asyn­chronous RESET) all outputs are initialized in the dis­abled state to avoid output conflicts in large array configurations. The programming and operation of the MAX4357 is output referred. Outputs are configured indi­vidually to connect to any one of the 32 analog inputs, programmed to the desired gain (AV= +1V/V or +2V/V), and enabled or disabled in a high-impedance state.
Functional Diagram
RESET
SCLK
UPDATE
IN0
IN1
IN2
IN31
DIN
MAX4357
AV*
A
*
32 x 16
SWITCH MATRIX
POWER-ON
RESET
SERIAL
CE
INTERFACE
THERMAL
SHUTDOWN
DISABLE ALL OUTPUTS
DECODE LOGIC
MATRIX REGISTER
UPDATE REGISTER
512
LATCHES
112 BITS
16 BITS
16
V
*
A
V
AV*
16
ENABLE/DISABLE
OUT0
OUT1
OUT2
OUT15
V
CC
V
EE
AGND
V
DD
DGND
DOUT
AOUT
A0-A3 MODE
*A
= +1V/V OR +2V/V
V
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
30 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Table 1. Operation Truth Table
Analog Inputs
The MAX4357 offers 32 analog input channels. Each input is buffered before the crosspoint matrix switch, allowing one input to cross-connect up to 16 outputs. The input buffers are voltage feedback amplifiers with high-input impedance and low-input bias current. This allows the use of very simple input clamp circuits.
Switch Matrix
The MAX4357 has 512 individual T-switches making a 32 16 switch matrix. The switching matrix is 100% nonblocking, which means that any input may be rout­ed to any output. The switch matrix programming is output referred. Each output may be connected to any one of the 32 analog inputs. Any one input can be rout­ed to all 16 outputs with no signal degradation.
Digital Interface
The digital interface consists of the following pins: DIN, DOUT, SCLK, AOUT, UPDATE, CE, A3–A0, MODE, and RESET. DIN is the serial-data input, DOUT is the serial­data output.
SCLK is the serial-data clock which clocks data into the data input registers (Figure 3). Data at DIN is loaded in at each falling edge of SCLK. DOUT is the data shifted out of the 112-bit Complete Matrix Mode register (Mode = 1). DIN passes directly to DOUT when in Individual Output Address Mode (Mode = 0).
The falling edge of UPDATE latches the data and pro­grams the matrix. When using Individual Output Address Mode, the address recognition output AOUT drives low when control-word bits D14 to D11 match the address programming inputs (A3–A0) and UPDATE is low (Table 1). Table 1 is the operation truth table.
Programming the Matrix
The MAX4357 offers two programming modes: Individual Output Address Mode and Complete Matrix Mode. These two distinct programming modes are selected by toggling a single MODE pin high or low. Both modes operate with the same physical board lay­out. This flexibility allows initial programming of the IC by daisy-chaining and sending one long data word while still being able to immediately address and update individual outputs in the matrix.
Note: "X" = Don’t Care
CE UPDATE SCLK DIN DOUT MODE AOUT RESET OPERATION/COMMENTS
1 X X X X X X 1 No change in logic.
Data at DIN is clocked on negative edge of
01
00 XXX111
01
00 X
D
D
D
D
i
i
i
i-112
D
i
D
i
111
011
001
SCLK into 112-bit Complete Matrix Mode register. DOUT supplies original data in 112 SCLK pulses later.
Data in serial 112-bit Complete Matrix Mode register is transferred into parallel latches, which control the switching matrix.
Data at DIN is routed to Individual Output Address Mode shift register. DIN is also connected directly to DOUT so that all devices on the serial bus may be addressed in parallel.
4-bit chip address A3–A0 is compared to D14–D11. If equal, remaining 11 bits in Individual Output Address Mode register are decoded, allowing reprogramming for a single output. AOUT signals successful individual matrix update.
XX XXXXX0
Asynchronous reset. All outputs are disabled. Other logic remains unchanged.
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 31
Individual Output Address Mode (MODE = 0)
Drive MODE to logic low to select Mode 0. Individual outputs are programmed via the serial interface with a single 16-bit control word. The control word consists of a don’t care MSB, the chip address bits, output address bits, an output enable/disable bit, an output gain-set bit, and input address bits (Table 2 through Table 6, and Figure 2).
In Mode 0, data at DIN passes directly to DOUT through the data routing gate (Figure 3). In this configu­ration, the 16-bit control word is simultaneously sent to all chips in an array of up to 16 addresses.
Complete Matrix Mode (MODE = 1)
Drive MODE to logic high to select Mode 1. A single 112-bit control word, consisting of sixteen 7-bit control words, programs all outputs. The 112-bit control word’s first 7-bit control word (MSBs) programs output 15, and
the last 7-bit control word (LSBs) programs output 0 (Table 7 and Figures 4 and 5). Data clocked into the 112-bit Complete Matrix Mode register is latched on the falling edge of UPDATE, and the outputs are immedi­ately updated.
Initialization String
Complete Matrix Mode (Mode = 1) is convenient for programming the matrix at power-up. In a large matrix consisting of many MAX4357s, all the devices can be programmed by sending a single bit stream equal to n x 112 bits where n is the number of MAX4357 devices on the bus. The first 112-bit data word programs the last MAX4357 in line (see
Matrix Programming
section).
RESET
The MAX4357 features an asynchronous bidirectional RESET with an internal 20kΩ pullup resistor to VDD. When RESET is pulled low either by internal circuitry, or
Figure 2. Serial Interface Block Diagram
4
SCLK
MODE
CE
A0–A3
CHIP ADDRESS
4
SCLK
CE
MODE
DIN
16-BIT INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT
ADDRESS MODE REGISTER
11
112-BIT COMPLETE MATRIX MODE REGISTER
11
OUTPUT ADDRESS DECODE
UPDATE
EN
SWITCH MATRIX
112-BIT PARALLEL LATCH
512 16
7
SWITCH DECODE
7
112
MODE
OUTPUT ENABLE
MODE
S
A
DATA
ROUTING
GATE
B
MODE
112
112
1
AOUT
DOUT
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
32 ______________________________________________________________________________________
driven externally, the analog output buffers are latched into a high-impedance state. After RESET is released, the output buffers remain disabled. The outputs may be enabled by sending a new 112-bit data word or a 16-bit individual output address word. A reset is initiated from any of three sources. RESET can be driven low by external circuitry to initiate a reset, or RESET can be pulled low by internal circuitry during power-up (power­on reset) or thermal shutdown.
Since driving RESET low only clears the output-buffer­enable bit in the matrix control latches, RESET can be used to disable all outputs simultaneously. If no new data has been loaded into the 112-bit Complete Matrix Mode register, a single UPDATE restores the previous matrix control settings.
Power-On Reset
The power-on reset ensures all output buffers are in a disabled state when power is initially applied. A V
DD
voltage comparator generates the power-on reset. When the voltage at VDDis less than 2.5V, the power­on-reset comparator pulls RESET low via internal cir­cuitry. As the digital-supply voltage ramps up crossing
2.5V, the MAX4357 holds RESET low for 40ns (typ). Connecting a small capacitor from RESET to DGND extends the power-on-reset delay. (see the RESET Delay vs. RESET Capacitance graph in the
Typical
Operating Characteristics)
.
Thermal Shutdown
The MAX4357 features thermal shutdown protection with temperature hysteresis. When the die temperature exceeds 150°C, the MAX4357 pulls RESET low, dis­abling the output buffer. When the die cools by 20°C, the RESET pulldown is deasserted, and output buffers remain disabled until the device is programmed again.
Applications Information
Building Large Video-Switching Systems
The MAX4357 can be easily used to create larger switching matrices. The number of ICs required to implement the matrix is a function of the number of input channels, the number of outputs required, and whether the array needs to be nonblocking. The most straightforward technique for implementing nonblocking matrices is to arrange the building blocks in a grid. The inputs connect to each vertical bank of devices in parallel with the other banks. The outputs of each building block in a vertical column connect together in a wired-OR configuration. Figure 6 shows a 128-input, 32-output, nonblocking array using eight MAX4357 crosspoint devices.
Table 2. 16-Bit Serial Control Word Bit Assignments (Mode 0: Individual Output Address Mode)
BIT NAME FUNCTION
15 (MSB) X Don’t care
14 IC Address A3 MSB of selected chip address
13 IC Address A2 MSB of selected chip address
12 IC Address A1 MSB of selected chip address
11 IC Address A0 LSB of selected chip address
10 Output Address B3 MSB of output buffer address
9 Output Address B2 MSB of output buffer address
8 Output Address B1 MSB of output buffer address
7 Output Address B0 LSB of output buffer address
6 Output Enable Enable bit for output, 0 = disable, 1 = enable
5 Gain Set Gain select for output buffer, 0 = gain of +1V/V, 1 = gain of +2V/V
4 Input Address 4 MSB of input channel select address
3 Input Address 3 MSB of input channel select address
2 Input Address 2 MSB of input channel select address
1 Input Address 1 MSB of input channel select address
0 (LSB) Input Address 0 LSB of input channel select address
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 33
The wired-OR connection of the outputs shown in the diagram is possible because the outputs of the IC devices can be placed in a disabled, or high-imped­ance-output state. This disable state of the output buffers is designed for a maximum impedance vs. fre­quency while maintaining a low-output capacitance. These characteristics minimize the adverse loading effects from the disabled outputs. Larger arrays are constructed by extending this connection technique to more devices.
Driving a Capacitive Load
Figure 6 shows an implementation requiring many out­puts to be wired together. This creates a situation where each output buffer sees not only the normal load impedance, but also the disabled impedance of all the other outputs. This impedance has a resistive and a capacitive component. The resistive components reduce the total effective load for the driving output. Total capacitance is the sum of the capacitance of all
the disabled outputs and is a function of the size of the matrix. Also, as the size of the matrix increases, the length of the PC board traces increases, adding more capacitance. The output buffers have been designed to drive more than 30pF of capacitance while still main­taining a good AC response. Depending on the size of the array, the capacitance seen by the output can exceed this amount. There are several ways to improve the situation. The first is to use more building-block crosspoint devices to reduce the number of outputs that need to be wired together (Figure 7).
In Figure 7, the additional devices are placed in a sec­ond bank to multiplex the signals. This reduces the number of wired-OR connections. Another solution is to put a small resistor in series with the output before the capacitive load to limit excessive ringing and oscilla­tions. Figure 8 shows the Optimal Isolation Resistor vs. Capacitive Load. A lowpass filter is created from the series resistor and parasitic capacitance to ground.
Figure 3. Mode 0, Individual Output Address Mode Timing and Programming Example
16-BIT INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT ADDRESS MODE:
FIRST BIT IS A DON'T CARE BIT, LAST 15 BITS CLOCKED INTO DIN WHEN MODE = 0, CREATES ADDRESS WORD; IC ADDRESS A3–A0 IS COMPARED TO DIN14–DIN11 WHEN UPDATE IS LOW; IF EQUAL, ADDRESSED OUTPUT IS UPDATED.
UPDATE
t
MODE
SCLK
SuMd
DIN
t
HdMd
DON'T CARE X
IC ADDRESS A3
IC ADDRESS A2
IC ADDRESS = 2 OUTPUT ADDRESS = 9
IC ADDRESS A0
IC ADDRESS A1
OUTPUT ADDRESS B1
OUTPUT ADDRESS B2
OUTPUT ADDRESS B3
EXAMPLE OF 16-BIT SERIAL CONTROL WORD FOR OUTPUT CONTROL IN INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT ADDRESS MODE
OUTPUT ENABLE
OUTPUT ADDRESS B0
GAIN SET = +1V/V
INPUT ADDRESS 3 = 0
INPUT ADDRESS 4 (MSB) = 1
OUTPUT (i) ENABLED, A
CONNECTED TO INPUT 16
INPUT ADDRESS 1 = 0
INPUT ADDRESS 2 = 0
= +1V/V,
V
INPUT ADDRESS 0 (LSB) = 0
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
34 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 5. Mode 1: Complete Matrix Mode Programming
Figure 4. 7-Bit Control Word and Programming Example (Mode 1: Complete Matrix Mode)
SCLK
t
SuDi
DIN
UPDATE
DOUT
EXAMPLE OF 7-BIT SERIAL CONTROL WORD FOR OUTPUT CONTROL
OUTPUT (i) ENABLED, AV = +1V/V, CONNECTED TO INPUT 28
t
HdDi
t
PdDo
t
MnLCk
SCLK
DIN
t
MnHCk
+1V/V
t
SuHUd
t
MnLUd
NEXT CONTROL WORD
ENABLE OUTPUT
GAIN SET =
INPUT ADDRESS 3 = 1
INPUT ADDRESS 4 (MSB) = 1
INPUT ADDRESS 2 = 1
INPUT ADDRESS 1 = 0
INPUT ADDRESS 0 (LSB) = 0
1
UPDATE
1
MODE
DIN
MOST SIGNIFICANT BITS OF THE 7-BIT CONTROL WORD ARE SHIFTED IN FIRST; I.E., OUT15, THEN OUT14, ETC. LAST 7 BITS SHIFTED IN PRIOR TO UPDATE FALLING EDGE PROGRAM OUT0.
7-BIT CONTROL WORD
OUT2 OUT1 OUT0
0
0
TIME
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 35
Table 3. Chip Address Programming for 16-Bit Control Word (Mode 0: Individual Output Address Mode)
Table 4. Chip Address A3–A0 Pin Programming
IC ADDRESS BIT ADDRESS
A3 (MSB) A2 A1 A0 (LSB) CHIP ADDRESS (HEX) CHIP ADDRESS (DECIMAL)
0 0 0 0 0h 0
0 0 0 1 1h 1
0 0 1 0 2h 2
0 0 1 1 3h 3
0 1 0 0 4h 4
0 1 0 1 5h 5
0 1 1 0 6h 6
0 1 1 1 7h 7
1 0 0 0 8h 8
1 0 0 1 9h 9
1 0 1 0 Ah 10
1 0 1 1 Bh 11
1 1 0 0 Ch 12
1 1 0 1 Dh 13
1 1 1 0 Eh 14
1 1 1 1 Fh 15
PIN ADDRESS
A3 A2 A1 A0
DGND DGND DGND DGND 0h 0
DGND DGND DGND V
DGND DGND V
DGND DGND V
DGND V
DGND V
DGND V
DGND V
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
DD
DD
DD
DD
DGND DGND DGND 8h 8
DGND DGND V
DGND V
DGND V
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
V
DD
DD
DD
DGND DGND 4h 4
DGND V
V
DD
V
DD
DD
DD
DGND DGND Ch 12
DGND V
V
DD
V
DD
DD
DGND 2h 2
V
DD
DD
DGND 6h 6
V
DD
DD
DGND Ah 10
V
DD
DD
DGND Eh 14
V
DD
CHIP ADDRESS
(HEX)
1h 1
3h 3
5h 5
7h 7
9h 9
Bh 11
Dh 13
Fh 15
CHIP ADDRESS
(DECIMAL)
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
36 ______________________________________________________________________________________
A single R-C does not affect the performance at video frequencies, but in a very large system there may be many R-Cs cascaded in series. The cumulative effect is a slight rolling off of the high frequencies causing a "softening" of the picture. There are two solutions to achieve higher performance. One way is to design the PC board traces associated with the outputs such that they exhibit some inductance. By routing the traces in a repeating "S" configuration, the traces that are nearest each other exhibit a mutual inductance increasing the total inductance. This series inductance causes the amplitude response to increase or peak at higher fre­quencies, offsetting the rolloff from the parasitic capaci­tance. Another solution is to add a small-value inductor to the output.
Crosstalk and Board Routing Issues
Improper signal routing causes performance problems. The MAX4357 has a typical crosstalk rejection of
-62dB at 6MHz. A bad PC board layout degrades the crosstalk rejection by 20dB or more. To achieve the best crosstalk performance:
1. Place ground isolation between long critical signal PC board trace runs. These traces act as a shield to potential interfering signals. Crosstalk can be degraded from parallel traces as well as directly above and below on adjoining PC board layers.
Table 5. Output Selection Programming
Figure 6. 128 x 32 Nonblocking Matrix Using 32 x 16 Crosspoint Devices
OUTPUT ADDRESS BIT
B3 (MSB) B2 B1 B0 (LSB)
0 000 0
0 001 1
0 010 2
0 011 3
INPUTS
(0–31)
INPUTS
(32–63)
INPUTS
(64–95)
INPUTS
(96–127)
0 100 4
0 101 5
0 110 6
0 111 7
1 000 8
1 001 9
1 010 10
1 011 11
1 100 12
1 101 13
1 110 14
1 111 15
32 IN
32 IN
32 IN
32 IN
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
16
OUT
16
OUT
16
OUT
16
OUT
OUTPUTS (0–15)
32 IN
32 IN
32 IN
32 IN
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
16
OUT
16
OUT
16
OUT
16
OUT
OUTPUTS (16–31)
SELECTED OUTPUT
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 37
2. Maintain controlled-impedance traces. Design as many of the PC board traces as possible to be 75Ω transmission lines. This lowers the impedance of the traces reducing a potential source of crosstalk. More power dissipates due to the output buffer driving a lower impedance.
3. Minimize ground current interaction by using a good ground plane strategy.
In addition to crosstalk, another key issue of concern is isolation. Isolation is the rejection of undesirable feed­through from input to output with the output disabled. The MAX4357 achieves a -110dB isolation at 6MHz by selecting the pinout configuration such that the inputs
and outputs are on opposite sides of the package. Coupling through the power supply is a function of the quality and location of the supply bypassing. Use appropriate low-impedance components and locate them as close as possible to the IC. Avoid routing the inputs near the outputs.
Table 6. Input Selection Programming
Figure 7. 128 x 16 Nonblocking Matrix with Reduced Capacitive Loading
Figure 8. Optimal Isolation Resistor vs. Capacitive Load
INPUTS (0–31)
32 IN
INPUTS (32–63)
INPUTS (64–95)
INPUTS (96–127)
32 IN
32 IN
32 IN
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
MAX4357
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
16
16
16 IN
MAX4357
16
16
16
IN
OUT
16
OUTPUTS (0–15)
OPTIMAL ISOLATION RESISTANCE
vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD
30
25
20
15
10
ISOLATION RESISTANCE (Ω)
5
0
0500
200100 300 400
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
B4
(MSB)
00000 0
00001 1
00010 2
00011 3
00100 4
00101 5
00110 6
00111 7
01000 8
01001 9
01010 10
01011 11
01100 12
01101 13
01110 14
01111 15
10000 16
10001 17
10010 18
10011 19
10100 20
10101 21
10110 22
10111 23
11000 24
11001 25
11010 26
11011 27
11100 28
11101 29
11110 30
11111 31
INPUT ADDRESS BIT
B3 B2 B1
B0
(LSB)
SELECTED
INPUT
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
38 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Power-Supply Bypassing
The MAX4357 operates from a single +5V or dual ±3V to ±5V supplies. For single-supply operation, connect all VEEpins to ground and bypass all power-supply pins with a 0.1µF capacitor to ground. For dual-supply systems, bypass all supply pins to ground with 0.1µF capacitors.
Power in Large Systems
The MAX4357 has been designed to operate with split
supplies down to ±3V or a single supply of +5V. Operating at the minimum supply voltages reduces the power dissipation by as much 40% to 50%. At +5V, the MAX4357 consumes 220mW (0.43mW/point).
Driving a PC-Board Interconnect or Cable
(A
V
= +1V/V or +2V/V)
The MAX4357 output buffers can be programmed to either AV= +1V/V or +2V/V. The +1V/V configuration is typically used when driving short-length (less than 3cm), high-impedance "local" PC-board traces. To drive a cable or a 75Ω transmission line trace, program the gain of the output buffer to +2V/V and place a 75Ω resistor in series with the output. The series termination resistor and the 75Ω load impedance act as a voltage divider that divides the video signal in half. Set the gain to +2V/V to transmit a standard 1V video signal down a cable. The series 75Ω resistor is called the back-match, reverse termination, or series termination. This 75Ω resistor reduces reflections and provides isolation, increasing the output-capacitive-driving capability.
Matrix Programming
The MAX4357’s unique digital interface simplifies pro­gramming multiple MAX4357 devices in an array. Multiple devices are connected with DOUT of the first device connecting to DIN of the second device, and so on (Figure 9). Two distinct programming modes,
Individual Output Address Mode (MODE = 0) and Complete Matrix Mode (MODE = 1) are selected by toggling a single MODE control pin high or low. Both modes operate with the same physical board layout. This allows initial programming of the IC by daisy­chaining and sending one long data word while still being able to immediately address and update individ­ual locations in the matrix.
Individual Output Address Mode
(Mode = 0)
In Individual Output Address Mode, the devices are connected in a serial-bus configuration, with the data routing gate (Figure 3) connecting DIN to DOUT, mak­ing each device a virtual node on the serial bus. A sin­gle 16-bit control word is sent to all devices simultaneously. Only the device with the corresponding chip address responds to the programming word and updates its output. In this mode, the chip address is set via hardware pin strapping of A3–A0. The host commu­nicates with the device by sending a 16-bit word con­sisting of 1 don’t care bit, 4-chip address bits, 11 bits of data to make the word exactly two bytes in length. The 11 data bits are broken down into 4 bits to select the output to be programmed; 1 bit to set the output enable; 1 bit to set gain; and 5 bits to select the input to be connected to that output. In this method, the matrix is programmed one output at a time.
Complete Matrix Mode (Mode = 1)
In Complete Matrix Mode, the devices are connected in a daisy-chain fashion where n 112 bits are sent to program the entire matrix, where n = the number of MAX4357 devices connected in series. The data word is structured such that the first bit is the LSB of the last device in the chain and the last data bit is the MSB of the first device in the chain. The total length of the data word is equal to the number of crosspoint devices to be
Table 7. 7-Bit Serial Control Word Bit Assignments (Mode 1: Complete Matrix Mode Programming)
BIT NAME FUNCTION
6 (MSB) Output Enable Enable bit for output, 0 = disable, 1 = enable.
5 Gain Set Gain select for output buffer, 0 = gain of +1V/V, 1 = gain of +2V/V.
4 Input Address 4 MSB of input channel select address
3 Input Address 3 MSB of input channel select address
2 Input Address 2 MSB of input channel select address
1 Input Address 1 MSB of input channel select address
0 (LSB) Input Address 0 LSB of input channel select address
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 39
programmed in series times 112 bits per crosspoint device. This programming method is most often used at start-up to initially configure the switching matrix.
Operating at +5V Single-Supply with
A
V
= +1V/V or +2V/V
The MAX4357 guarantees operation with a single +5V supply and a gain of +1V/V for standard video-input signals (1V
P-P
). To implement a complete video matrix switching system capable of gain = +2V/V while oper­ating with a +5V single supply, combine the MAX4357 crosspoint switch with Maxim’s low-cost, high-perfor­mance video amplifiers optimized for single +5V supply operation (Figure 10). The MAX4450 single and
MAX4451 dual op amps are unity-gain-stable devices that combine high-speed performance with rail-to-rail outputs. The common-mode input voltage range extends beyond the negative power-supply rail (ground in single-supply applications). The MAX4450 is avail­able in the ultra-small 5-pin SC70 package, while the MAX4451 is available in a space-saving 8-pin SOT23 package. The MAX4383 is a quad op amp available in a 14-pin TSSOP package. The MAX4380/MAX4381/ MAX4382 and MAX4384 offer individual high-imped­ance output disable making these amplifiers suitable for wired-OR connections.
Figure 9. Matrix Mode Programming
CHIP ADDRESS = 0 CHIP ADDRESS = 1
DIN
HOST
CONTROLLER
MAX4357
SCLK
CE
MODE
UPDATE
DOUT
A3
A2
A1
A0
VIRTUAL SERIAL BUS (MODE 0: INDIVIDUAL OUTPUT ADDRESS MODE)
DIN
SCLK
CE
MODE
UPDATE
CHIP ADDRESS = 2
MAX4357
DOUT
A3
A2
V
A1
A0
DD
DOUT NEXT DEVICE
DIN
MAX4357
SCLK
CE
MODE
UPDATE
A3
V
DD
A2
A1
A0
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
40 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Figure 10. Typical Single +5V Supply Application
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package draw­ings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing per­tains to the package regardless of RoHS status.
PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE DOCUMENT NO.
128 TQFP C128-1
21-0086
+5V
IN0
IN1
IN31
MAX4357
AGND V
1Vp-p
500
+5V
U2
500
2Vp-p
75
220 F
U2 = MAX4450
OR 1/4 MAX4383
Z
= 75
0
75
MONITOR 0
V
CC
OUT0
OUT1
OUT15
EE
MAX4357
TOP VIEW
TQFP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
V
EE
AGND
IN12
AGND
IN13
AGND
IN14
AGND
IN15
AGND
IN16
AGND
IN17
AGND
IN18
AGND
IN19
AGND
IN20
AGND
IN21
AGND
IN22
AGND
IN23
AGND
IN24
AGND
IN25
AGND
IN26
AGND
IN27
AGND
V
CC
AGND
108
107
106
105
104
103
102
101
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
AGND
IN1
AGND
IN0
AGND
AGND
AGND
N.C.
AGND
V
CC
OUT0
V
EE
OUT1
V
CC
OUT2
V
EE
OUT3
V
CC
OUT4
V
EE
OUT5
V
CC
OUT6
V
EE
OUT7
V
CC
OUT8
V
EE
OUT9
V
CC
OUT10
V
EE
OUT11
V
CC
OUT12
V
EE
128
127
126
125
124
123
122
121
120
119
118
117
116
115
114
113
112
111
110
109
AGND
IN11
AGND
IN10
AGND
IN9
AGND
IN8
AGND
IN7
AGND
IN6
AGND
IN5
AGND
IN4
AGND
IN3
AGND
IN2
39404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263
64
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
37
38
IN28
AGND
IN29
AGND
IN30
AGND
IN31
AGND
DGND
A2A3A1
A0
MODE
RESET
UPDATE
DIN
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
N.C.
V
DD
OUT13
V
CC
OUT14
V
EE
OUT15
V
CC
AGND
AGND
CE
SLCK
DOUT
AOUT
MAX4357
Pin Configuration
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch
with I/O Buffers
______________________________________________________________________________________ 41
MAX4357
32 x 16 Nonblocking Video Crosspoint Switch with I/O Buffers
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
42
____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2009 Maxim Integrated Products Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Revision History
REVISION
NUMBER
0 10/01 Initial release — 1 5/09 Corrected CE waveform in Figure 1 13
REVISION
DATE
DESCRIPTION
PAGES
CHANGED
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