MAXIM DS2119M Technical data

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Ultra3 LVD/SE SCSI Terminato
DS2119M
www.maxim-ic.com
FEATURES
Fully compliant with SCSI SPI-2, SPI-3,
SPI-4, Ultra160, and Ultra320
Provides multimode low-voltage
Auto-selection of LVD or SE termination 5% tolerance on SE and LVD termination
resistance
Low power-down capacitance of 3pF Onboard thermal-shutdown circuitry SCSI-bus hot-plug compatible Fully supports actively negated SE SCSI
signals
PIN ASSIGNMENT
VREF
RIP
RIN R2P R2N
HS GND
R3P
R3N
R4P R4N R5P R5N
ISO
GND
1 2 3
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
DS2119ME 28-Pin TSSOP
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
TPWR
TPWR R9N R9P R8N R8P HS GND R7N R7P R6N R6P DIFF_CAP DIFFSENSE MSTR/SLV
DESCRIPTION
The DS2119M Ultra3 LVD/SE SCSI Terminator is both a low-voltage differential (LVD) and single­ended (SE) terminator. The multimode operation enables the designer to implement LVD in current products while allowing the end-user SE-backward compatibility with legacy devices. If the device is connected in an LVD-only bus, the DS2119M will use LVD termination. If any SE devices are connected to the bus, the DS2119M will use SE termination. This is accomplished automatically inside the part by sensing the voltage on the SCSI bus DIFFSENS line.
For the LVD termination, the DS2119M integrates two current sources with nine precision resistor strings. For the SE termination, one regulator and nine precision 110 resistors are used. Three DS2119M terminators are needed for a wide SCSI bus.
REFERENCE DOCUMENTS
Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI-3) SCSI Parallel Interface (SPI) Project: 0855-M, 1995 Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI-3) SCSI Parallel Interface 2 (SPI-2) Project: 1142-M, 1998 Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI-3) SCSI Parallel Interface 3 (SPI-3) Project: 1302-D, 1999 Small Computer Systems Interface (SCSI-3) SCSI Parallel Interface 4 (SPI-4) Project: 1365-D, 200x
Available From:
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) Phone: (212) 642-4900 Global Engineering Documents 15 Inverness Way East; Englewood, CO 80112 Phone: (800) 854-7179
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DS2119M
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The DS2119 combines LVD and SE termination with DIFFSENS sourcing and detection.
A bandgap reference is fed into two amplifiers, which creates a 1.25V reference voltage and a 2.85V reference voltage. The control logic determines which of these references will be applied to the termination resistors. If the SCSI bus is in LVD mode, then the 1.25V reference will be used. If the SCSI bus is in SE mode, then the 2.85V reference will be used. That same control logic will switch in/out parallel resistors to change the total termination resistance accordingly. Finally, in SE mode, the Rp pins will be switched to ground.
The DIFFSENSE circuitry decodes trinary logic. There will be one of three voltages on the SCSI control line called DIFFSENS. Two comparators and a NAND gate determine if the voltage is below 0.6V, above
2.15V, or in between. That indicates the mode of the bus to be SE, HVD, or LVD, respectively.
The DS2119M’s DIFF_CAP pin monitors the DIFFSENS line to determine the proper operating mode of the device. The DIFFSENSE pin can also drive the SCSI DIFFSENS line (when MSTR/SLV = 1) to determine the SCSI bus-operating mode. The DS2119M switches to the termination mode that is appropriate for the bus based on the value of the DIFFSENS voltage. These modes are:
LVD Mode: LVD termination is provided by a precision laser-trimmed resistor string with two
current sources. This configuration yields a 105 differential and 150 common-mode impedance. A fail-safe bias of 112mV is maintained when no drivers are connected to the SCSI bus.
SE Mode: When the external driver for a given signal line turns off, the active terminator will pull
that signal line to 2.85V (quiescent state). When used with an active negation driver, the power amp can sink 22mA per line and the reference voltage will move less than 100mV. The
terminating resistors maintain their 110=value.
HVD Isolation Mode: The DS2119M identifies that there is an HVD (high-voltage differential)
device on the SCSI bus and isolates the termination pins from the bus.
When ISO = 1, the termination pins are isolated from the SCSI bus, V shutdown, the termination pins are isolated from the SCSI bus and V DIFFSENSE driver is shut down during either of these two events.
To ensure proper operation, the TPWR pin should be connected to the SCSI bus TERMPWR line. As with all analog circuitry, the TERMPWR and V
lines should be bypassed locally. A 2.2µF capacitor
DD
and a 0.01µF high-frequency capacitor are recommended between TPWR and ground and placed as close
as possible to the DS2119M. The DS2119M should be placed as close as possible to the SCSI connector to minimize signal and power-trace length, thereby resulting in less input capacitance and reflections, which can degrade the bus signals.
remains active. During thermal
REF
becomes high impedance. The
REF
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DS2119M
To maintain the specified regulation, a 4.7µF capacitor is required between the V
pin (VREF) and
REF
ground of each DS2119M. A high frequency cap (0.1µF ceramic recommended) can also be placed on the
V
pin in applications that use fast rise/fall time drivers. A typical SCSI bus configuration is shown in
REF
Figure 2.
DIFFSENS Noise Filtering: The DS2119M incorporates a digital filter to remove high-frequency
transients on the DIFFSENS control line, thereby eliminating erroneous switching between modes. This filter eliminates the need for the external capacitor and resistor, which heretofore performed this function.
NOTES:
1) DIFFSENS. Refers to the SCSI bus signal.
2) DIFFSENSE. Refers to the Dallas Semiconductor pin name and internal circuitry relating the DIFFSENS driver.
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Figure 1. DS2119M BLOCK DIAGRAM
DS2119M
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Figure 2. SCSI BUS CONFIGURATION
DS2119M
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DS2119M
Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 VREF Reference Voltage. 2.85V reference in SE mode and 1.25V reference in
LVD mode; must be decoupled with a 4.7µF cap.
2–5, 7–12,
18–21, 23–26
RxP, RxN
Signal Termination. Connect to SCSI bus signal lines.
6, 22 HS GND Heat Sink Ground. Internally connected to the mounting pad. Should
be grounded.
13 ISO Isolation. When pulled high, the DS2119M isolates its bus pins (RxP,
RxN) from the SCSI bus.
14 GND Ground. Signal ground; 0V. 15 MSTR/SLV Master/Slave. Mode-select for the noncontrolling terminator. When
pulled high, MSTR enables the DIFFSENSE driver.
16 DIFFSENSE DIFFSENSE. Output to drive the SCSI bus DIFFSENS line. 17 DIFF_CAP DIFFSENSE CAPACITOR. Connect a 0.1µF capacitor for
DIFFSENSE filter. Input to detect the type of device (differential or single-ended) on the SCSI bus.
27, 28 TPWR Termination Power. Connect to the SCSI TERMPWR line and
decouple with a 2.2µF capacitor.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Termpower Voltage SE Mode LVD Mode
V Logic 0 VIL -0.3 +0.8 V Logic 1 VIH 2.0 V Operating Temperature V
V
TPWR
TPWR
(SE)
(LVD)
0 70 °C
AMB
4.0
2.7
5.5
5.5
+ 0.3 V
TPWR
V V
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DS2119M
SINGLE-ENDED CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
SE Termination
RSE 104.5 110 115.5 Ω 1 Resistance SE Voltage Reference V SE Output Current l Output Capacitance C
2.7 2.85 3.0 V
REF
25.4 mA 2
OSE
3 pF 3
OUT
LOW-VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Differential Mode Termination Resistance Common Mode Termination Resistance
RDM 100
RCM 110
110
190
Differential Mode Bias VDM 100 125 mV 4 Common Mode Bias VCM 1.125 1.375 V
DC CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Termpower Current I Input Leakage High IIH -1.0 µA Input Leakage Low IIL 1.0 µA Output Current High IOH -1.0 mA 5, 7 Output Current Low IOL 4.0 mA 6, 7 DIFFSENS SE Operating Range DIFFSENS LVD Operating Range DIFFSENS HVD Operating Range
V
V
DIFFSENSE Driver Output Voltage DIFFSENSE Driver Source Current DIFFSENSE Driver Sink Current Thermal Shutdown 150 ºC 3
12 mA 4
TPMR
V
-0.3 0.5 V
SEOR
0.7 1.9 V
LVDOR
2.4 V
HVDOR
V
1.2 1.4 V 8, 9
DSO
5 15 mA 8, 10, 12
I
DSH
20 200 µA 8, 11
I
DSL
+ 0.3 V
TPWR
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DS2119M
REGULATOR CHARACTERISTICS (0°C to +70°C)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS NOTES
Line Regulation LI Load Regulation LO Current Limit I Sink Current I
NOTES:
1) V
2) V
3) Guaranteed by design.
4) All lines open.
5) V
6) V
7) SE/LVD/HVD pins only.
8) MSTR/SLV = 1.
9) I
10) V
11) V
12) TPWR = 5.5V.
= 0V to 3V.
LINE
= 0.2V.
LINE
= 2.4V.
OUT
= 0.4V.
OUT
= 0mA to 5mA.
DS
= 0V.
DSO
= 2.75V.
DSO
1.0 2.5 %
REG
1.3 3.5 %
REG
550 mA
LIM
200 mA
SINK
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DS2119M 28-PIN SSOP PACKAGE
R
R
DS2119M
NOTES:
1) DIMENSION “D” DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD MISMA TCH, FLASH, O
PROTRUSIONS. MOLD MISMATCH, FLASH, AND PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXC EED 0.15 PER SIDE.
2) DIMENSION “B” DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION.
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT BE LOCATED ON THE LOWE RADIUS OF THE FOOT.
PKG 28-PIN
DIM MIN MAX
A
MM
A1
MM
A2
MM
c
MM
L
MM
e1
MM
b
MM
D
MM
E1
MM
E
MM
- 1.10
0.05 -
0.75 1.05
0.09 0.20
0.50 0.75
0.65 BSC
0.18 0.30
9.60 9.80
4.40 BSC
6.20 6.60
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