This User Guide is a supplement to the Installation and Safety Manual that is supplied with the MAC Viper
Performance. Both documents are available for download from the Martin™ website at www.martin.com.
The User Guide contains information that is mainly of interest for lighting designers and operators, whereas
the Safety and Installation Manual contains important information for all users, especially installers and
technicians.
Before using the MAC Viper Performance, check the latest version of the Installation and Safety Manual,
paying particular attention to the Safety Precautions section.
We recommend that you check the Martin™ website regularly for updated documentation. A revised version
of this User Guide will become available each time we can improve the quality of the information in the guide
and each time a new firmware version is released that contains changes or new features. Each time this
guide is revised, any important changes will be listed on page 2 so that you can keep track of updates.
4MAC Viper Performance User Guide
Effects
This section gives details of the effects that can be controlled via DMX. See the DMX protocol table on page
21 for details of the channels used to control them.
Where fine control is available, the main control channel sets the first 8 bits (the most significant byte or
MSB), and the fine channels set the second 8 bits (the least significant byte or LSB) of the 16-bit control
byte. In other words, the fine channel works within the position set by the coarse channel.
Shutter and strobe effects
The MAC Viper Performance’s dimmer/shutter provides instant blackout and snap open as well as regular or
random strobe effects with variable speed from approx. 2 Hz to 10 Hz.
Dimming
The dimmer/shutter provides smooth, high-resolution 100 percent fading.
Fine dimming control is available in extended 16-bit mode.
Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and CTO
The amount of cyan, magenta, yellow and CTO (Color Temperature Control Orange) applied to the MAC
Viper Performance’s light output can be varied from zero to 100%.
The CTO flags installed as standard allow color temperature to be made warmer from 0 to +145 mireds,
giving a reduction in color temperature from 6000 K at zero CTO to 3200 K at full CTO.
Color wheel
The color wheel has seven color filters that can be applied as split colors or in full-color steps. The color
wheel can also be scrolled continuously, applying the color filters in sequence with control of color wheel
speed and direction. Color filters can also be applied at random at fast, medium or slow speed.
Rotating gobos
The rotating gobo wheel has five rotating gobos that can be selected, indexed (positioned at an angle),
rotated continuously, and shaken (bounced). The wheel can also be scrolled continuously or shaken. Gobo
indexing, continuous gobo rotation, gobo shake and continuous wheel scrolling are selected on one
channel. Depending on what is selected on this first channel, the gobo indexed angle or gobo rotation speed
are set on the next channel. If gobo indexing is selected on the first channel, fine control of gobo indexed
angle is available on the third control channel in both basic 16-bit and extended 16-bit modes.
Animation wheel
The gobo animation wheel lets you create animated effects by combining animation wheel movement with
gobos. A huge number of possible combinations of beam pattern and movement types is available.
When using gobo animation, adjust the fixture’s focus to obtain the most realistic results.
Effects 5
Framing
The 4-blade framing module in the MAC Viper Performance can be rotated to an indexed position within a
range of 110°. With independent control of angle and amount of insertion for each blade, it can form the
beam into any shape with three or four sides.
Beam effect (rotating prism)
The four-facet prism can be applied at indexed angles or rotated with variable direction and speed.
Iris
The iris diameter can be varied continuously from fully open to closed.
Frost
The extent to which the frost filter is added to the beam is variable 0 - 100%.
Focus and zoom
The focus system allows sharp or soft projections. Focus range varies with zoom angle. At the narrowest
zoom angle, nearest focus is approximately 6 meters (20 feet). As the zoom angle is widened, the nearest
focus distance is reduced, down to approximately 2 meters (6.8 ft.), and far focus can be set to
approximately infinity.
The separate zoom lens varies the focused beam angle from 10° to 44° with the standard lens installed.
Zoom/focus linking
Focus can be linked to zoom so that it automatically adjusts to match changes in zoom angle. Focus on
rotating gobos matches zoom closely, while focus on the gobo animation wheel matches zoom best in the
center of the zoom range and slightly less precisely at the two extremes of the zoom range.
Linked zoom/focus works within 3 distance ranges (figures are approximate):
• Near (5 - 10 meters)
• Medium (10 - 20 meters)
• Far (20 meters - infinity)
To link zoom and focus, select a distance range using the Fixture Control/Settings DMX channel or FOCUS TRACKING in the control panel PERSONALITY menu. Then adjust focus to obtain the required degree of
sharpness. Linking is now enabled and focus will auto-adjust.
Pan and tilt
Coarse and fine pan and tilt control are available in both basic 16-bit and extended 16-bit modes.
6MAC Viper Performance User Guide
Optical configuration
Slot 7 - Red 310 SPSlot 1 - Blue 101 SP
Slot 6 - Deep Blue SP
Open
Slot 5 - Magenta 522 SP
Slot 4 - 1/2 Minus Green SP
Slot 3 - Orange 311 SP
Slot 2 - Green 203 SP
Figure 1: Color wheel
Prism
The MAC Viper Performance is supplied with an interchangeable four-facet 15° rotating prism (P/N
41300070) installed.
Color wheel
The MAC Viper Performance color wheel has 7 interchangeable dichroic filters and an open position
(illustration shows color wheel viewed from lamp side):
As standard, the MAC Viper Performance is supplied with the following color filters installed:
• Slot 1 - Blue 101 - P/N 46404500
• Slot 2 - Green 203 SP - P/N 46404510
• Slot 3 - Orange 311 SP - P/N 46404520
• Slot 4 - 1/2 Minus green SP - P/N 46404541
• Slot 5 - Magenta 522 SP - P/N 46404570
• Slot 6 - Deep Blue SP - P/N 46404550
• Slot 7 - Red 310 SP - P/N 46404560
• Slot 8 - Open
Optical configuration 7
Rotating gobos
Figure 2: Rotating gobos installed as standard
Slot - GoboPart number
1. Ray Brush................................................ P/N 43092020
2. Ray Flowers............................................. P/N 43092029
3. Limbo/Crystal in holder............................ P/N 62325152
4. To Boldly Go ............................................ P/N 43092022
The gobo wheel in the MAC Viper Performance provides five rotating gobos plus an open position. The
standard gobos are shown in the correct order in Figure 2.
All gobos are interchangeable, but replacement gobos must match the dimensions, construction and quality
of the gobos supplied as standard. The gobos are E-27 size (standard E-size 37.5 mm external diameter,
27 mm image area diameter). Limbo/Crystal is a custom gobo glued permanently into its holder. If you
replace Limbo/Crystal, you will therefore need to order an additional goboholder.
Handling, installing and storing the gobos requires special care. See the MAC Viper Performance Safety
and Installation Guide for details.
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8MAC Viper Performance User Guide
Animation wheel
Figure 3: ‘Ripple Waves’ animation wheel
1234567
Figure 4: ‘Ripple Waves’ positions
The MAC Viper Performance is supplied
with the “Ripple Waves” gobo animation
wheel (P/N 43950063) installed. This
wheel provides animation effects when
used in conjunction with gobos.
The wheel can be inserted into the beam,
indexed at any position or at one of seven
predefined positions, and rotated with
variable speed and direction.
4
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Optical configuration 9
Control panel operations
C
B
Figure 5: Display and control panel
A
1
DMX ADDRESS
DMX RANGE1–34
D
E
You can configure individual fixture settings (such as the MAC Viper Performance’s DMX address), read out
data, execute service operations and view error messages using the fixture’s backlit graphic display and
control panel.
When the MAC Viper Performance is powered on, it first boots and resets, then it displays its DMX address
(or its fixture ID number, if one has been set) and any status messages (see page 30) in the display A.
The display can be set to automatically rotate to match standing or hanging fixture orientation in the
PERSONALITY → DISPLAY menu or the Shortcuts menu (see “Shortcuts” on page 11).
Using the control panel
• Click (i.e. press in towards the fixture base once) the jog wheel B to access the menus.
• Rotate the jog wheel to scroll up and down menus.
• Click the jog wheel to enter a menu or make a selection.
• The currently selected item in a menu is indicated by a star.
• Press the Escape button C to step backwards through the menus.
Status LED
An LED D next to the jog wheel indicates fixture status depending on the color displayed and DMX status
depending on whether the LED flashes or lights constantly:
• GREEN: All parameters normal.
• AMBER: Warning (service interval exceeded, for example).
If ERROR MODE is set to Normal, the warning message will be shown in the display. If ERROR MODE is
set to Silent, the display must be activated with the jog wheel to display the warning message.
• RED: Error detected.
If ERROR MODE is set to Normal, the error message will be shown in the display. If ERROR MODE is set
to Silent, the display must be activated with the jog wheel to display the error message.
• FLASHING: No DMX signal detected.
• CONSTANT: Valid DMX signal detected.
Battery power
The display and control panel are powered by the MAC Viper Performance’s onboard battery. This gives
access to the most important functions in the control panel – including DMX addressing – when the fixture is
not connected to AC power.
To activate the display when the fixture is not connected to power, press the Escape button. The display
extinguishes after 10 seconds with no jog wheel activity and the control panel is de-activated after 1 minute
with no jog wheel activity. Press the Escape button again to re-activate.
10MAC Viper Performance User Guide
Shortcuts
If you hold the Escape button pressed in for 2 - 3 seconds, a shortcut menu with the most important
commands appears. Select a command with the jog wheel and click the jog wheel to activate, or press
Escape to cancel.
• RESET ALL resets the whole fixture
• LAMP ON/OFF strikes or douses the lamp.
• ROTATE DISPLAY rotates the MAC Viper Performance display 180°.
Settings stored permanently
The following settings are stored permanently in the fixture memory and are not affected by powering the
MAC Viper Performance off and on or by updating the fixture software:
• DMX address
• DMX Protocol setting
• Fixture ID
• All personality settings (pan/tilt and pan/tilt limit, linked zoom/focus, lamp cooling, fan clean mode,
dimming curve, DMX lamp off, DMX reset, parameter shortcuts, all display settings, error mode)
• Factory settings
• Fixture info (resettable power-on, lamp-on and lamp strike counters)
• All Service settings (adjust, calibration, firmware)
These settings can be returned to factory defaults using the control menus or via DMX.
Service mode
Holding the jog wheel and Escape button pressed in while powering the fixture on puts the fixture into
service mode, in which pan and tilt are disabled and a SERV warning appears in the display. Service mode
removes the risk of unexpected head movement during lamp adjustment. Cycling power and allowing the
fixture to start normally takes it out of service mode.
DMX address
The DMX address, also known as the start channel, is the first channel used to receive instructions from the
controller. For independent control, each fixture must be assigned its own control channels. If you give two
MAC Viper Performances the same address, they will behave identically. Address sharing can be useful for
diagnostic purposes and symmetrical control, particularly when combined with the inverse pan and tilt
options.
DMX addressing is limited, depending which DMX mode the fixture is in, to make it impossible to set the
DMX address so high that you are left without enough control channels for the fixture.
DMX address setting
To set the fixture’s DMX address:
1. Click the jog wheel to enter the main menu.
2. Click the jog wheel to enter DMX ADDRESS, then rotate the jog wheel to scroll to the desired address
and click the jog wheel to save.
3. Press the Escape button to step back to the main menu.
DMX modes
The CONTROL MODE menu lets you set the MAC Viper Performance to one of the two DMX operating
modes, basic 16-bit and extended 16-bit:
• Basic 16-bit mode offers coarse control of all effects plus fine control of gobo indexing angle, pan and tilt.
• Extended 16-bit mode provides all the features of basic 16-bit mode plus fine control of the dimmer, zoom
and focus.
The MAC Viper Performance uses 32 DMX channels in basic 16-bit mode and 35 DMX channels in
extended 16-bit mode. Five more channels in extended 16-bit mode are reserved ready for future control
options.
Control panel operations 11
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