MAKITA 1902 User Manual
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
MANUEL D'INSTRUCTION
MANUAL DE INSTRUCCIONES
Power Planer
Rabot électrique
Cepillo
1902
002543
DOUBLE INSULATION
DOUBLE ISOLATION
DOBLE AISLAMIENTO
WARNING:
For your personal safety, READ and UNDERSTAND before using.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
AVERTISSEMENT:
Pour votre propre sécurité, prière de lire attentivement avant l’utilisation.
GARDER CES INSTRUCTIONS POUR RÉFÉRENCE ULTÉRIEURE.
ADVERTENCIA:
Para su seguridad personal, LEA DETENIDAMENTE este manual antes de usar la herramienta.
GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES PARA FUTURA REFERENCIA.
ENGLISH
SPECIFICATIONS
Model 1902
Planing width 82 mm (3-1/4”)
Planing depth 1 mm (1/32”)
Shiplapping depth 9 mm (11/32”)
No load speed (RPM) 16,000/min.
Overall length 290 mm (11-3/8”)
Net weight 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs)
• Due to our continuing programme of research and development, the specifications herein are subject to change
without notice.
• Note: Specifications may differ from country to country.
GENERAL SAFETY RULES
USA002-2
(For All Tools)
WARNING:
Read and understand all instructions.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below,
may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Work Area
1. Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered
benches and dark areas invite accidents.
2. Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo-
spheres, such as in the presence of flammable
liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
3. Keep bystanders, children, and visitors away
while operating a power tool. Distractions can
cause you to lose control.
Electrical Safety
4. Double insulated tools are equipped with a
polarized plug (one blade is wider than the
other.) This plug will fit in a polarized outlet only
one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a
qualified electrician to install a polarized outlet.
Do not change the plug in any way. Double insula-
tion eliminates the need for the three wire
grounded power cord and grounded power supply
system.
5. Avoid body contact with grounded surfaces
such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigera-
tors. There is an increased risk of electric shock if
your body is grounded.
6. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the
risk of electric shock.
7. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord to
carry the tools or pull the plug from an outlet.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
moving parts. Replace damaged cords immediately. Damaged cords increase the risk of electric
shock.
8. When operating a power tool outside, use an
outdoor extension cord marked “W-A” or “W”.
These cords are rated for outdoor use and reduce
the risk of electric shock.
Personal Safety
9. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use
common sense when operating a power tool. Do
not use tool while tired or under the influence of
drugs, alcohol, or medication. A moment of inat-
tention while operating power tools may result in
serious personal injury.
10. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewelry. Contain long hair. Keep your hair, clothing, and gloves away from moving parts. Loose
clothes, jewelry, or long hair can be caught in moving parts.
11. Avoid accidental starting. Be sure switch is off
before plugging in. Carrying tools with your finger
on the switch or plugging in tools that have the
switch on invites accidents.
12. Remove adjusting keys or wrenches before turning the tool on. A wrench or a key that is left
attached to a rotating part of the tool may result in
personal injury.
13. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Proper footing and balance
enables better control of the tool in unexpected situations.
2
14. Use safety equipment. Always wear eye protection. Dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or
hearing protection must be used for appropriate conditions. Ordinary eye or sun glasses are NOT eye
protection.
Tool Use and Care
15. Use clamps or other practical way to secure and
support the workpiece to a stable platform. Hold-
ing the work by hand or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control.
16. Do not force tool. Use the correct tool for your
application. The correct tool will do the job better
and safer at the rate for which it is designed.
17. Do not use tool if switch does not turn it on or
off. Any tool that cannot be controlled with the
switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
18. Disconnect the plug from the power source
before making any adjustments, changing
accessories, or storing the tool. Such preventive
safety measures reduce the risk of starting the tool
accidentally.
19. Store idle tools out of reach of children and
other untrained persons. Tools are dangerous in
the hands of untrained users.
20. Maintain tools with care. Keep cutting tools
sharp and clean. Properly maintained tools with
sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are
easier to control.
21. Check for misalignment or binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, and any other condition
that may affect the tools operation. If damaged,
have the tool serviced before using. Many acci-
dents are caused by poorly maintained tools.
22. Use only accessories that are recommended by
the manufacturer for your model. Accessories
that may be suitable for one tool, may become hazardous when used on another tool.
SERVICE
23. Tool service must be performed only by qualified
repair personnel. Service or maintenance per-
formed by unqualified personnel could result in a risk
of injury.
24. When servicing a tool, use only identical
replacement parts. Follow instructions in the
Maintenance section of this manual. Use of unau-
thorized parts or failure to follow Maintenance
instructions may create a risk of electric shock or
injury.
USE PROPER EXTENSION CORD: Make sure your
extension cord is in good condition. When using an
extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to
carry the current your product will draw. An undersized
cord will cause a drop in line voltage resulting in loss of
power and overheating. Table 1 shows the correct size to
use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere
rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gage. The smaller
the gage number, the heavier the cord.
Table 1. Minimum gage for cord
Ampere Rating
Volts Total length of cord in feet
120 V 25 ft. 50 ft. 100 ft. 150 ft.
More Than Not More Than AWG
0 6 18 16 16 14
6 10 18161412
10 12 16 16 14 12
12 16 14 12 Not Recommended
SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES
USB042-2
DO NOT let comfort or familiarity with
product (gained from repeated use)
replace strict adherence to planer safety
rules. If you use this tool unsafely or
incorrectly, you can suffer serious personal injury.
1. Rags, cloth, cord, string and the like should
never be left around the work area.
2. Avoid cutting nails. Inspect for and remove all
nails from the workpiece before operation.
3. Use only sharp blades. Handle the blades very
carefully.
4. Be sure the blade installation bolts are securely
tightened before operation.
5. Hold the tool firmly with both hands.
6. Keep hands away from rotating parts.
7. Before using the tool on an actual workpiece, let
it run for a while. Watch for vibration or wobbling
that could indicate poor installation or a poorly
balanced blade.
8. Make sure the blade is not contacting the workpiece before the switch is turned on.
9. Wait until the blade attains full speed before cutting.
3
10. Keep at least 200 mm (8”) away from the tool at
all times.
11. Always switch off and wait for the blades to
come to a complete stop before any adjusting.
12. Never stick your finger into the chip chute.
Chute may jam when cutting damp wood. Clean
out chips with a stick.
13. Do not leave the tool running. Operate the tool
only when hand-held.
14. When leaving the planer, switch off and set it
with the front base up on a wooden block, so
that the blades do not contact anything.
15. Always change both blades or covers on the
drum, otherwise the resulting imbalance will
cause vibration and shorten tool life.
16. Wait for complete run-down before putting the
tool aside.
17. Use only Makita blades specified in this manual.
18. Some material contains chemicals which may be
toxic. Take caution to prevent dust inhalation
and skin contact. Follow material supplier safety
data.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Adjusting depth of cut
Depth of cut may be adjusted by simply turning the knob
on the front of the tool.
Switch action
002549
1
002553
1
2
1. Knob
1. Lock button
2. Switch trigger
WARNING:
MISUSE or failure to follow the safety
rules stated in this instruction manual
may cause serious personal injury.
SYMBOLS
The followings show the symbols used for tool.
V............................volts
A ...........................amperes
Hz..........................hertz
....................alternating current
.......................no load speed
.......................Class II Construction
.../min....................revolutions or reciprocation per
minute
USD201-2
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and
unplugged before adjusting or checking function on
the tool.
CAUTION:
• Before plugging in the tool, always check to see
that the switch trigger actuates properly and returns
to the “OFF” position when released.
• Switch can be locked in “ON” position for ease of
operator comfort during extended use. Apply caution when locking tool in “ON” position and maintain
firm grasp on tool.
To start the tool, simply pull the switch trigger. Release
the switch trigger to stop.
For continuous operation, pull the switch trigger and then
push in the lock button.
To stop the tool from the locked position, pull the switch
trigger fully, then release it.
ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and
unplugged before carrying out any work on the tool.
Removing or installing planer blades
CAUTION:
• Tighten the blade installation bolts carefully when
attaching the blades to the tool. A loose installation
bolt can be dangerous. Always check to see they
are tightened securely.
4
• Handle the blades very carefully. Use gloves or
rags to protect your fingers or hands when removing or installing the blades.
• Use only the Makita wrench provided to remove or
install the blades. Failure to do so may result in
overtightening or insufficient tightening of the installation bolts. This could cause an injury.
1. Remove the existing blade, if the tool has been in
use, carefully clean the drum surfaces and the
drum cover. To remove the blades on the drum,
unscrew the three installation bolts with the socket
wrench. The drum cover comes off together with
the blades.
002564
1. Socket wrench
2. Bolt
1
2
2. To install the blades, loosely attach the adjusting
plate to the set plate with the pan head screws and
set the mini planer blade on the gauge base so that
the cutting edge of the blade is perfectly flush with
the inside flank of the gauge plate.
1
2
3
4
002565
5
6
7
8
9
10
1. Pan head screw
2. Adjusting plate
3. Planer blade
locating lugs
4. Gauge plate
5. Heel of adjusting plate
6. Set plate
7. Inside flank of
gauge plate
8. Gauge base
9. Back side of
gauge base
10.Mini planer
blade
5. Slip the heel of the adjusting plate into the groove of
the drum.
6. Set the drum cover over the adjusting plate/set
plate and screw in the three hex flange head bolts
so that a gap exists between the drum and the set
plate to slide the mini planer blade into position.
The blade will be positioned by the planer blade
locating lugs on the set plate.
1
002566
6
5
1. Mini planer
blade
2. Groove
3. Set plate
4. Hex. flange
4
head bolt
3
2
7. The blade’s lengthwise adjustment will need to be
manually positioned so that the blade ends are
5. Drum plate
6. Drum
clear and equidistant from the housing on one side
and the metal bracket on the other.
8. Tighten the three hex flange head bolts (with the
socket wrench provided) and hand rotate the drum
to check clearances between the blade ends and
the tool body.
9. Check the three hex flange head bolts for final tight-
ness.
10. Repeat procedures 1 - 9 for other blade.
For the correct planer blade setting
Your planing surface will end up rough and uneven,
unless the blade is set properly and securely. The blade
must be mounted so that the cutting edge is absolutely
level, that is, parallel to the surface of the rear base.
Below are some examples of proper and improper settings.
3. Set the adjusting plate/set plate on the gauge base
so that the planer blade locating lugs on the set
plate rest in the mini planer blade groove, then
press in the heel of the adjusting plate flush with the
back side of the gauge base and tighten the pan
head screws.
4. It is important that the blade sits flush with the
inside flank of the gauge plate, the planer blade
locating lugs sit in the blade groove and the heel of
the adjusting plate is flush with the back side of the
gauge base. Check this alignment carefully to
ensure uniform cutting.
5
(A) Front base (Movable shoe)
(B) Rear base (Stationary shoe)
EN0004-1
Correct setting
Nicks in surface
Gouging at start
Gouging at end
Nozzle assembly (optional accessory)
002570
1. Nozzle assembly
1
(A)
(A)
(A)
Although this side view cannot
(B)
show it, the edges of the blades
run perfectly parallel to the rear
base surface.
Cause: One or both blades fails to
Cause: One or both blade edges
(B)
Cause: One or both blade edges
(B)
OPERATION
Planing operation
1
have edge parallel to rear
base line.
fails to protrude enough in
relation to rear base line.
protrudes too far in relation
to rear base line.
002579
1. End
2. Start
2
Use of the special nozzle assembly will minimize chip
scatter, making for a cleaner work area.
The nozzle assembly may be attached after the chip
cover on the tool body is removed. When slipping on the
assembly, fit the pin on it into the rear cover hole. Use the
chip cover screws to fasten it in place.
3
002571
1
2
1. Chip cover
screw
2. Chip cover
3. Hole
First, rest the tool front base flat upon the workpiece surface without the blades making any contact. Switch on
and wait until the blades attain full speed. Then move the
tool gently forward. Apply pressure on the front of tool at
the start of planing, and at the back at the end of planing.
Planing will be easier if you incline the workpiece in stationary fashion, so that you can plane somewhat downhill.
The speed and depth of cut determine the kind of finish.
The power planer keeps cutting at a speed that will not
result in jamming by chips. For rough cutting, the depth of
cut can be increased, while for a good finish you should
reduce the depth of cut and advance the tool more
slowly.
6
Shiplapping (Rabbeting)
002580
002584
To make a stepped cut as shown in the figure, use the
edge fence (guide rule).
Draw a cutting line on the workpiece. Insert the edge
fence into the hole in the front of the tool. Align the blade
edge with the cutting line.
002582
1. Blade edge
2. Cutting line
121
2
Adjust the edge fence until it comes in contact with the
side of the workpiece, then secure it by tightening the
screw.
002583
1. Screw
2. Edge fence
1
2
When planing, move the tool with the edge fence flush
with the side of the workpiece. Otherwise uneven planing
may result.
Maximum shiplapping (rabbeting) depth is 9 mm (11/
32”).
You may wish to add to the length of the fence by attaching an extra piece of wood. Convenient holes are provided in the fence for this purpose, and also for attaching
an extension guide (optional accessory).
Chamfering
003634
To make a chamfering cut as shown in the figure, align
the “V” groove in the front base with the edge of the workpiece and plane it.
002587
1. V groove
1
MAINTENANCE
CAUTION:
• Always be sure that the tool is switched off and
unplugged before attempting to perform inspection
or maintenance.
Replacing carbon brushes
001145
1. Limit mark
1
Remove and check the carbon brushes regularly.
Replace when they wear down to the limit mark. Keep
7
the carbon brushes clean and free to slip in the holders.
Both carbon brushes should be replaced at the same
time. Use only identical carbon brushes.
Use a screwdriver to remove the chip cover.
Use a screwdriver to remove the brush holder caps. Take
out the worn carbon brushes, insert the new ones and
secure the brush holder caps.
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs,
any other maintenance or adjustment should be performed by Makita Authorized or Factory Service Centers,
always using Makita replacement parts.
002597
1
1
2
1. Chip cover
2. Screwdriver
2
002598
1. Brush holder
cap
2. Screwdriver
ACCESSORIES
CAUTION:
• These accessories or attachments are recom-
mended for use with your Makita tool specified in
this manual. The use of any other accessories or
attachments might present a risk of injury to persons. Only use accessory or attachment for its
stated purpose.
If you need any assistance for more details regarding
these accessories, ask your local Makita Service Center.
• High-speed steel Planer blade
• Tungsten-carbide Planer blade (For longer blade
life)
• Mini planer blade
• Sharpening holder assembly
• Blade gauge
• Set plate set
• Edge fence (Guide rule)
• Extension guide set
• Dressing stone
• Nozzle assembly
• Dust bag assembly
• Socket wrench
EN0006-1
MAKITA LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY
Warranty Policy
Every Makita tool is thoroughly inspected and tested
before leaving the factory. It is warranted to be free of
defects from workmanship and materials for the period of
ONE YEAR from the date of original purchase. Should
any trouble develop during this one year period, return
the COMPLETE tool, freight prepaid, to one of Makita’s
Factory or Authorized Service Centers. If inspection
shows the trouble is caused by defective workmanship or
material, Makita will repair (or at our option, replace)
without charge.
This Warranty does not apply where:
• repairs have been made or attempted by others:
• repairs are required because of normal wear and
tear:
• the tool has been abused, misused or improperly
maintained:
• alterations have been made to the tool.
IN NO EVENT SHALL MAKITA BE LIABLE FOR ANY
INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FROM THE SALE OR USE OF THE PRODUCT.
THIS DISCLAIMER APPLIES BOTH DURING AND
AFTER THE TERM OF THIS WARRANTY.
MAKITA DISCLAIMS LIABILITY FOR ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTIES, INCLUDING IMPLIED WARRANTIES
OF “MERCHANTABILITY” AND “FITNESS FOR A SPECIFIC PURPOSE,” AFTER THE ONE YEAR TERM OF
THIS WARRANTY.
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you
may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. Some states do
not allow limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts,
so the above limitation may not apply to you.
8
FRANÇAIS
SPÉCIFICATIONS
Modèle 1902
Largeur de rabotage 82 mm (3-1/4”)
Profondeur de rabotage 1 mm (1/32”)
Profondeur de polissage d’angle 9 mm (11/32”)
Vitesse à vide (T/MIN) 16,000/min.
Longueur totale 290 mm (11-3/8”)
Poids net 2.5 kg (5.5 lbs)
• Le fabricant se réserve le droit de modifier sans avertissement les spécifications.
• Note: Les spécifications peuvent varier selon les pays.
RÈGLES DE SÉCURITÉ
GÉNÉRALES
USA002-2
(Pour tous les outils)
AVERTISSEMENT:
Vous devez lire et comprendre toutes les
instructions. Le non-respect, même partiel,
des instructions ci-après entraîne un risque
de choc électrique, d’incendie et/ou de
blessures graves.
CONSERVEZ CES
INSTRUCTIONS
Aire de travail
1. Veillez à ce que l’aire de travail soit propre et
bien éclairée. Le désordre et le manque de lumière
favorisent les accidents.
2. N’utilisez pas d’outils électriques dans une
atmosphère explosive, par exemple en présence
de liquides, de gaz ou de poussières
inflammables. Les outils électriques créent des
étincelles qui pourraient enflammer les poussières
ou les vapeurs.
3. Tenez à distance les curieux, les enfants et les
visiteurs pendant que vous travaillez avec un
outil électrique. lls pourraient vous distraire et vous
faire une fausse manoeuvre.
Sécurité électrique
4. Les outils à double isolation sont équipés d’une
fiche polarisée (une des lames est plus large que
l’autre), qui ne peut se brancher que d'une seule
façon dans une prise polarisée. Si la fiche
n’entre pas parfaitement dans la prise, inversez
sa position ; si elle n’entre toujours pas bien,
demandez à un électricien qualifié d’installer une
prise de courant polarisée. Ne modifiez pas la
fiche de l’outil. La double isolation élimine le
besoin d’un cordon d’alimentation à trois fils avec
mise à la terre ainsi que d’une prise de courant mise
à la terre.
5. Évitez tout contact corporel avec des surfaces
mises à la terre (tuyauterie, radiateurs,
cuisinières, réfrigérateurs, etc.). Le risque de
choc électrique est plus grand si votre corps est en
contact avec la terre.
6. N’exposez pas les outils électriques à la pluie ou
à l’eau. La présence d’eau dans un outil électrique
augmente le risque de choc électrique.
7. Ne maltraitez pas le cordon. Ne transportez pas
l’outil par son cordon et ne débranchez pas la
fiche en tirant sur le cordon. N’exposez pas le
cordon à la chaleur, à des huiles, à des arêtes
vives ou à des pièces en mouvement.
Remplacez immédiatement un cordon
endommagé. Un cordon endommagé augmente le
risque de choc électrique.
8. Lorsque vous utilisez un outil électrique à
l’extérieur, employez un prolongateur pour
l’extérieur marqué “W-A” ou “W”. Ces cordons
sont faits pour être utilisés à l’extérieur et réduisent
le risque de choc électrique.
Sécurité des personnes
9. Restez alerte, concentrez-vous sur votre travail
et faites preuve de jugement. N’utilisez pas un
outil électrique si vous êtes fatigué ou sous
l'influence de drogues, d’alcool ou de
médicaments. Un instant d’inattention suffit pour
entraîner des blessures graves.
10. Habillez-vous convenablement. Ne portez ni
vêtements flottants ni bijoux. Confinez les
cheveux longs. N’approchez jamais les
cheveux, les vêtements ou les gants des pièces
9
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