7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers,
stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifi ers) that produce heat.
9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type
plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other.
A grounding-type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong.
The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the
provided plug does not fi t into your outlet, consult an electrician for
replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10.
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at
plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the
apparatus.
11.
Only use attachments/accessories specifi ed by the manufacturer.
12.
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or
table specifi ed by the manufacturer, or sold with
PORTABLE CART
WARNING
the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution
when moving the cart/apparatus combination to
avoid injury from tip-over.
13.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or
when unused for long periods of time.
14.
Refer all servicing to qualifi ed service personnel. Servicing is required
when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as powersupply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have
fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or
moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
15.
Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in a
risk of fi re or electric shock.
16.
This apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing, and no
object fi lled with liquids, such as vases or beer glasses, shall be placed
on the apparatus.
17.
This apparatus has been designed with Class-I construction and must
be connected to a mains socket outlet with a protective earthing connection (the third grounding prong).
18.
This apparatus has been equipped with a rocker-style AC mains power
switch. This switch is located on the rear panel and should remain
readily accessible to the user.
19.
The MAINS plug or an appliance coupler is used as the disconnect
device, so the disconnect device shall remain readily operable.
20. NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the
receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from
that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
help.
CAUTION: Changes or modifi cations to this device not expressly
approved by LOUD Technologies Inc. could void the user's authority to
operate the equipment under FCC rules.
21. This apparatus does not exceed the Class A/Class B (whichever is
applicable)
limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as
set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department
of Com mu ni ca tions.
ATTENTION — Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits
radioélectriques dépassant las limites applicables aux appareils
numériques de class A/de class B (selon le cas) prescrites dans le
réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par les ministere des
com mu ni ca tions du Canada.
22.
Exposure to extremely high noise levels may cause permanent hearing
loss. Individuals vary considerably in susceptibility to noise-induced
hearing loss, but nearly everyone will lose some hearing if exposed to
suffi ciently intense noise for a period of time. The U.S. Government’s
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has specifi ed
the permissible noise level exposures shown in the following chart.
According to OSHA, any exposure in excess of these permissible limits
could result in some hearing loss. To ensure against potentially dangerous exposure to high sound pressure levels, it is recommended that all
persons exposed to equipment capable of producing high sound pressure levels use hearing protectors while the equipment is in operation.
Ear plugs or protectors in the ear canals or over the ears must be worn
when operating the equipment in order to prevent permanent hearing
loss if exposure is in excess of the limits set forth here:
CAUTION AVIS
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. DO NOT OPEN
RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE. NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK)
NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL
ATTENTION: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE, NE PAS ENLEVER LE COUVERCLE.
AVIS: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES D'INCENDIE OU D'ELECTROCUTION, N'EXPOSEZ PAS CET ARTICLE
2 Onyx 820i
AUCUN ENTRETIEN DE PIECES INTERIEURES PAR L'USAGER.
CONFIER L'ENTRETIEN AU PERSONNEL QUALIFIE.
A LA PLUIE OU A L'HUMIDITE
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated "dangerous
voltage" within the product's enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Le symbole éclair avec point de flèche à l'intérieur d'un triangle équilatéral
est utilisé pour alerter l'utilisateur de la présence à l'intérieur du coffret de
"voltage dangereux" non isolé d'ampleur suffisante pour constituer un risque
d'éléctrocution.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the
user of the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing)
instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Le point d'exclamation à l'intérieur d'un triangle équilatéral est employé
pour alerter les utilisateurs de la présence d'instructions importantes pour le
fonctionnement et l'entretien (service) dans le livret d'instruction
accompagnant l'appareil.
Correct disposal of this product. This symbol indicates that this product should not be disposed of with your household waste, according to the WEEE Directive (2002/96/EC) and your national law. This product
should be handed over to an authorized collection site for recycling waste electrical and electronic equipment (EEE). Improper handling of this type of waste could have a possible negative impact on the environment and
human health due to potentially hazardous substances that are generally associated with EEE. At the same time, your cooperation in the correct disposal of this product will contribute to the effective usage of natural
resources. For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for recycling, please contact your local city offi ce, waste authority, or your household waste disposal service.
Duration,
per day in
hours
890Duo in small club
692
495Subway Train
397
2100Very loud classical music
1.5102
1105Woody and Anita screaming at Troy
0.5 110
0.25 or less115Loudest parts at a rock concert
Sound Level
dBA, Slow
Response
Typical Example
about deadlines
WARNING — To reduce the risk of fi re or electric shock, do not
expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
Quick Start
Set the levels
We realize that you must be really keen
to try out your new mixer. Please read
the safety instructions on page 2 and this
page, and then have a look through some
of the features and details in this manual.
Setup
Use the mixer in a nice clean and dry environment,
free from dryer lint and dust bunnies.
Zero the controls
1. Fully turn down all the knobs to minimum,
except for the channel EQ and pan controls,
which should be centered.
It’s not even necessary to hear what you’re doing to
set optimal levels. But if you’d like to: Plug headphones
into the phones output jack, then turn up the phones
knob just a little.
1. Turn on the mixer by pressing the top edge of
the power switch.
2. For one channel, press the solo switch in, and
the rude solo light will turn on.
3. Play something into that input at real-world
levels.
4. Adjust that channel's gain control until the
right main meter stays around the 0 dB LED
(marked "level set").
5. Disengage the channel's solo switch.
6. Repeat steps 2 to 5 for the remaining channels.
2. Make sure all buttons are in the out position.
Connections
1. Make sure the AC power switch is off before
making any connections.
2. Push the linecord securely into the IEC
connector on the rear panel, and plug it into a
3-prong AC outlet. The mixer can accept
AC voltage ranging from 100 VAC to 240 VAC.
3. Plug a balanced microphone into one of the mic
XLR (3-pin) connectors. Or connect any linelevel signal (keyboard, or guitar preamp) to a
line input jack using a TS or a TRS 1/4" plug.
4. If your microphone requires phantom power,
press in the 48V phantom power button.
any
7. Turn up the channel level to the "U" mark.
8. Slowly turn up the main mix level until you
hear the signals in your speakers.
9. If needed, apply some channel EQ wisely.
10. Adjust the channel levels to get the best mix.
Keep the gain controls and levels fully down on
unused channels.
11. During the performance, if you notice a channel
OL LED turning on during peaks, carefully turn
down that channel's gain control until OL does
not turn on.
FireWire
• See page 35 for details of getting started with
FireWire.
5. You can connect a guitar directly to line inputs
1 or 2 without needing a DI box, if you fi rst
engage the hi-z switch on these channels.
6. The insert jacks of channels 1 and 2 can be
used to connect an external effects or dynamics
processor into the signal chain.
7. Connect the main outputs of the mixer (either
XLR or TRS 1/4") to the line level inputs of your
amplifi er (with speakers already attached) or
to the line level inputs of powered speakers.
• PC drivers are on the supplied CD-ROM.
Mac OS X contains built-in drivers, so no
software installation is required.
Other Notes
• When shutting down, turn off any power
amplifi ers or powered speakers fi rst. When
owering up, turn them on last. This will reduce
the chance of turn-on or turn-off thumps.
• Always turn down the phones level when
making connections, pressing solo, or doing
anything that may cause loudness in the
headphones. This will help protect your
hearing.
control room level when making connections to
the mixer. Better yet, turn off the power.
• Save the shipping box!
Owner's Manual 3
Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Mackie Onyx 820i
professional compact mixer. The Onyx i series of mixers
offer built-in FireWire, along with the newest features
and latest technologies for live sound reinforcement
and analog or digital studio recording, all in a durable,
road-worthy package.
The Onyx 820i is equipped with three of our premium
precision-engineered studio-grade Onyx mic preamps.
Mackie is renowned for the high-quality mic preamps
used in our mixers, and the Onyx mic pre’s are better
than ever, with specifi cations rivaling expensive
stand-alone mic preamplifi ers.
Channels 1 and 2 feature high-impedance
instrument/line-level inputs so you can connect an
acoustic, electric, or bass guitar directly into the mixer,
Features
• Premium 8-channel super-compact analog
mixer with integrated Fire wire I/O
• 2 mono channels (mono mic and mono line
inputs)
• 1 hybrid channel (mono mic and stereo line
inputs)
• 2 stereo channels (stereo line inputs)
• 3 Onyx mic preamps with sound comparable to
boutique preamps
• 3-band Perkins EQ with sweepable mids on
mono channels
• 4-band Perkins EQ on hybrid channels
eliminating the need for an external direct box.
Extremely adaptable DAW integration
Recording and Mixing
Channels, aux sends or the master L/R can be sent
straight to your computer via FireWire for recording.
Pre/post EQ taps on every channel allow you to integrate
our renowned Perkins EQ into the record path. Plus, a
stereo return from your DAW, or iTunes
the control room section or straight back into channels
7 and 8 for mix integration.
Powerful Effects Engine
With both aux sends routable to your DAW, the 820i
®
is assignable to
• 3-band Perkins EQ on stereo line channels
• Flexible FireWire routing with up to 8 channels
pre/post EQ, aux sends and master L/R routable
to computer
• 2 channels of FireWire monitoring routable to
either the control room or channels 7 and 8
• 2 independent aux sends with separate pre/post
switches
• Selectable instrument inputs on fi rst two
channels – no DI box is needed
• Individual 48v phantom power switches on all
mic inputs
• Talkback section with built in mic and fl exible
routing
allows you to use your favorite plug-in as a realtime
effect. Just route an aux send to your DAW, apply the
plug-in and assign your DAW outputs to the control
room or to a channel strip for instant integration into
the mix.
Live Recording
Live sound recording could not be simpler with the
820i. The ability to record individual channels either
wet or dry allows for studio quality multi-track
recordings for later editing and mixdown. Or simply
record the main mix, allowing for immediate creation of
CDs right at the gig.
• "Planet-Earth" switching power supply for
worldwide use
• Optional rack kit available
4 Onyx 820i
How To Use This Manual
The fi rst pages after the table of contents are the
hookup diagrams. These show typical setups for fun
times with your mixer.
Next is a detailed tour of the entire mixer. The
descriptions are divided into sections, just as your mixer
is organized into distinct zones:
• Back panel
• Connection section
• Channel controls
• Master controls
Throughout these sections you’ll fi nd illustrations
with each feature numbered and described in nearby
paragraphs.
This icon marks infor mation that is critically
important or unique to the mixer. For your own
good, read them and remember them.
This icon will lead you to some explanations of
features and practical tips. Go ahead and skip
these if you need to leave the room in a hurry.
Appendix A: Service information.
Appendix B: Connectors.
Appendix C: Technical information.
Appendix D: Rack ear installation.
Appendix E: FireWire.
Appendix F: Modifi cations.
Need help with your new mixer?
• Visit www.mackie.com and click
Support to fi nd: FAQs, manuals,
addendums, and other useful
information.
• Email us at: techmail@mackie.com.
• Telephone 1-800-898-3211 to speak with
one of our splendid technical support
chaps (Monday through Friday, normal
business hours, PST).
Owner's Manual 5
Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ........................ 2
This diagram shows an acoustic guitar mic'd up directly to channel 1 and a microphone connected to
channel 2 for vocals. A guitar processor is connected to the insert jack of channel 1.
An effects processor receives a mono input from the aux 1 send, and its stereo outputs connect to the
stereo return inputs. Aux 1 is set post-fader, using the Aux 1 pre/post switch in the Aux Master section.
A Mackie SRM150 powered speaker is connected to aux send 2 as a monitor for the performer(s).
Aux 2 is set to pre-fader, using the Aux 2 pre/post switch in the Aux Master section.
Mackie SRM450v2 powered speakers are connected to the left and right main outputs.
A laptop connects to the FireWire port, and allows the 2-channel main mix of the performance to be
recorded using your audio production software. Two channels of audio can also play from the computer
to the main mix. For example, you can play intermission music when the call for an egg-nog decaf latté
or green tea gets too strong and you have to take a break.
1-2 Man Coffeehouse Gig
Owner's Manual 7
Electric
Guitar
Bass
Guitar
Condenser
Microphone
Stereo Effects Processor
Headphones
Digital Delay
Headphone Amp
Amplifier
Modeler
press HI-Z
button
Drum
Machine
Laptop with
audio production
software
12 3-4
M
M
X
X
I
C
I
Y
C
Y
N
P
N
P
R
R
O
O
E
E
INSERTINSERT
1
LINE2LINE
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
LINE
LINE
HI-Z
HI-Z
48V
48V
U
U
203040
203040
U
-20dB
SEND SEND SEND SEND
1k
100 8k
U
U
OO
OO
LR LR LR LR LR
MUTE
ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4
OO
SOLO
GAIN
GAIN
60
60
U
+40dB
-20dB
+40dB
PRE
PRE
POST
POST
U
EQ
EQ
HIGH
HIGH
12kHz
12kHz
+15-15U+15-15
1k
FREQ
FREQ
100 8k
U
MID
MID
+15-15
+15-15
U
LOW
LOW
80Hz
80Hz
+15-15
+15-15
AUX
AUX
1
1
OO
MAX
MAX
2
2
OO
MAX
MAX
PAN
PAN
MUTE
OL
U
U
+10dB
-
- 20
20
OO
+10dB
SOLO
12
AUX SENDMAIN OUT
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
M
X
I
C
Y
P
N
R
O
E
1
2
L
(MONO)
LINE IN 5-6 LINE IN 7 -8
BAL/UNBAL
R
L
(MONO)
BAL/UNBAL
+
4dB
LINE
-10dB
R
48V
30
U
40
20
MIC
GAIN
GAIN
60
U
+20dB-20dB
PRE
PRE
POST
POST
U
U
EQ
EQ
HIGH
HIGH
12kHz
12kHz
+15-15
+15-15
U
HIGH
MID
U
2.5KHz
+15-15
U
U
OO
OO
MUTE
OO
SOLO
MID
2.5kHz
+15-15
LOW
MID
400Hz
+15-15
U
LOW
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
MAX
MAX
U
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
AUX
1
1
OO
MAX
2
2
OO
MAX
PAN
PAN
MUTE
OL
OL
U
-
-
20
20
OO
+10dB
+10dB
SOLO
3-45-67-8
SEND INPUT
AUX RETURN
U
+20dB-20dB
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
OO
MAX
OO
MAX
MUTE
U
OO
+10dB
LEVELLEVELLEVELLEVELLEVEL
SOLO
BAL/UNBAL
L
(MONO)
R
L
(MONO)
R
GAIN
LINE
FW 1-2
HIGH
12kHz
MID
2.5kHz
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
OLOL
-
20
21
PREMIUM ANALOG MIXER
CTRL ROOM/PHONES
SOURCE
MAIN MIX
TAPE
FW 1-2
ALT 3-4
ASSIGN TO
MAIN MIX
OO
OO
MAX
CONTROL
PHONES
ROOM
AUX MAS TER
SENDRETURN
1
PRE
OO
+15
POST
2
PRE
OO
+15
POST
AUX SEND 1-2
TO FW 5-6
OO
LEVEL
MIC
DESTINATION
AUX
PHONES
1-2
TALKBACK
L
R
w/ PERKINS EQ & FIREWIRE
MAX
RTN TO
AUX1
MAX
TAPE
IN OUT
L
R
0dB=0dBu
LR
20
15
10
6
3
0
2
4
7
10
20
30
RUDESOLO
OO
OO
POWER
ASSIGN TO
FW 7-8
U
OO
+10dB
MAIN MIX
CLIP
LEVEL
SET
1
+10
2
+10
Keyboard
Mackie MR8
Recorder
POWER
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • MANUFACTURED IN CHINA • FABRIQUE EN CHINE
This diagram shows an electric guitar connected to an amplifi er modeler, whose balanced line-level
output is connected to the channel 1 line input, a bass guitar connected directly to the channel 2 input
(with the hi-z switch engaged), a condenser microphone on channel 3/4 with phantom power engaged,
a drum machine connected to channel 5/6, and a keyboard connected to channel 7/8. A headphone
amplifi er allows for multiple headphone use.
An effects processor and a digital delay unit each receive a mono input from an aux send (in post
mode), and their stereo outputs connect to their respective stereo return inputs. As an alternative to
hardware units, you can send aux 1 and 2 to your computer by engaging the Aux Send 1-2 to FW 5-6
switch. Then use your DAW's effects plug-ins to add effects. Return them via FireWire to the main mix.
Mackie MR8 powered reference monitors are connected to the left and right control room outputs.
A nice 2 track recorder is connected to the main left and right outputs to record the main mix directly.
A laptop connects to the FireWire port, allowing the 2-channel main mix to be recorded and two
channels to be played back. Individual channels, and aux 1 and aux 2 can also be recorded via
FireWire (a maximum of 8 FireWire outs).
Home Studio System: Straight to stereo
8 Onyx 820i
Electric
Guitar
Headphones
Bass
Guitar
Condenser
Microphone
Headphone Amp
press HI-Z
buttons
Drum
Machine
Laptop Computer
with audio production
software
12 3-4
M
M
X
X
I
C
I
Y
C
Y
N
P
N
P
R
R
O
O
E
INSERTINSERT
1
LINE2LINE
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
LINE
LINE
HI-Z
48V
48V
U
U
203040
203040
U
-20dB
SEND SEND SEND SEND
100 8k
OO
OO
LR LR LR LR LR
MUTE
ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4
SOLO
GAIN
60
U
-20dB
+40dB
PRE
POST
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
1k
1k
FREQ
100 8k
U
U
MID
+15-15
U
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
MAX
2
OO
MAX
PAN
MUTE
OL
U
- 20
OO
OO
+10dB
SOLO
12
GAIN
60
+40dB
PRE
POST
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15U+15-15
FREQ
MID
+15-15
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
1
MAX
2
MAX
PAN
U
+10dB
AUX SENDMAIN OUT
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBALBAL/ UNBAL
M
X
I
C
Y
P
N
R
O
E
E
L
(MONO)
LINE IN 5-6 LINE IN 7-8
BAL/UNBAL
R
+
4dB
LINE
-10dB
HI-Z
48V
30
40
20
MIC
GAIN
60
U
PRE
POST
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15
U
HIGH
MID
2.5KHz
+15-15
U
LOW
MID
400Hz
+15-15
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
OO
MAX
2
OO
OO
MAX
PAN
MUTE
MUTE
OL
U
-
-
20
20
OO
+10dB
SOLO
SOLO
3-45-67-8
U
+20dB-20dB
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
MAX
MAX
U
OO
+10dB
1
2
L
(MONO)
BAL/UNBAL
R
GAIN
PRE
POST
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
MID
2.5kHz
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
OL
-
20- 20
SEND INPUT
AUX RETURN
U
+20dB-20dB
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
OO
MAX
OO
MAX
MUTE
U
OO
LEVELLEVELLEVELLEVELLEVEL
SOLO
L
(MONO)
R
L
(MONO)
BAL/UNBAL
R
GAIN
LINE
FW 1-2
HIGH
12kHz
MID
2.5kHz
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
OLOL
+10dB
21
PREMIUM ANALOG MIXER
CTRL ROOM/PHONES
SOURCE
MAIN MIX
TAPE
FW 1-2
ALT 3-4
ASSIGN TO
MAIN MIX
OO
OO
MAX
CONTROL
PHONES
ROOM
AUX MASTER
SENDRETURN
1
PRE
OO
+15
POST
2
PRE
OO
+15
POST
AUX SEND 1-2
TO FW 5-6
OO
LEVEL
MIC
DESTINATION
AUX
PHONES
1-2
TALKBACK
L
R
w/ PERKINS EQ & FIREWIRE
MAX
RTN TO
AUX1
MAX
TAPE
IN OUT
0dB=0dBu
LR
20
15
10
6
3
0
2
4
7
10
20
30
RUDESOLO
OO
OO
POWER
ASSIGN TO
FW 7-8
U
OO
MAIN MIX
L
R
CLIP
LEVEL
SET
1
+10
2
+10
+10dB
Keyboard
Mackie MR8
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • MANUFACTURED IN CHINA • FABRIQUE EN CHINE
This diagram shows an electric guitar connected directly to channel 1 (with the hi-z switch engaged),
a bass guitar connected directly to channel 2 (also with the hi-z engaged), a condenser microphone on
channel 3/4 with the phantom power engaged, a drum machine connected to channel 5/6, and a
keyboard connected to channel 7/8. A headphone amplifi er allows for multiple headphone use during
the recording process.
A pair of Mackie MR8 powered reference monitors are connected to the left and right control room
outputs, for careful and accurate monitoring of the performances in the control room.
A laptop computer connects to a FireWire port, allowing each channel to be recorded and two
channels from the laptop to be played back. Note: You can record a maximum of 8 channels via
FireWire if you do not record the auxes or main mix.
The DAW gets the 8 individual channel tracks. You can then mix down the project within the DAW at a
later time. These individual tracks can be pre-EQ or post-EQ depending on the channel pre/post
switches. Post-EQ allows you to use the mixer's high-quality Perkins EQ in your recordings. Software
plug-ins can be used for the effects processing of different tracks, and software amplifi er emulators can
be used on the guitars to give the sound of mic'd amps.
Your carefully mixed 2-channel mix can be sent back to the control room via FireWire, by engaging the
FW 1-2 switch in the control room/phones matrix, and sent to the band with the headphone amp fed by
the phones out.
Home Studio System: Recording each channel
Owner's Manual 9
Dynamics
Processor
Microphone
Stereo Effects Processor
Acoustic
Guitar with
pickup
Mackie SRM450v2
Powered Speakers
(Stage Monitors)
HD1531
Powered Speaker
Main Right
press HI-Z
button
Drum
Machine
Aux 2
set to
PRE
Aux 1
set to
POST
12 3-4
M
M
X
X
I
C
I
Y
C
Y
N
P
N
P
R
R
O
O
E
E
INSERTINSERT
1
LINE2LINE
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
LINE
LINE
HI-Z
HI-Z
48V
48V
U
U
203040
203040
U
-20dB
SEND SEND SEND SEND
100 8k
OO
OO
LRLRLR LRLR
MUTE
ALT 3-4A LT 3-4A LT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4
OO
SOLO
GAIN
60
U
+40dB
-20dB
+40dB
PRE
POST
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15U+15-15
1k
1k
FREQ
100 8k
U
U
MID
+15-15
+15-15
U
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
MAX
MAX
2
OO
MAX
MAX
PAN
MUTE
OL
U
U
- 20
OO
+10dB
SOLO
12
GAIN
60
PRE
POST
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
FREQ
MID
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
-
+10dB
AUX SENDMAIN OUT
BAL/UNBALBAL /UNBALBAL/UNBAL
M
X
I
C
Y
P
N
R
O
E
L
(MONO)
LINE IN 5-6 LINE IN 7-8
BAL/UNBAL
R
+
4dB
LINE
-10dB
48V
30
U
40
20
MIC
GAIN
60
U
PRE
POST
U
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15
U
HIGH
MID
U
2.5KHz
+15-15
U
LOW
MID
400Hz
+15-15
U
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
OO
MAX
2
OO
OO
MAX
PAN
MUTE
MUTE
OL
U
-
20
20
OO
OO
+10dB
SOLO
SOLO
3-45-67-8
(MONO)
BAL/UNBAL
GAIN
+20dB-20dB
PRE
POST
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15
MID
2.5kHz
+15-15
LOW
+15-15
AUX
MAX
MAX
PAN
U
+10dB
1
2
L
R
SEND INPUT
EQ
80Hz
1
OO
2
OO
MUTE
OL
-
20- 20
SOLO
AUX RETURN
(MONO)
(MONO)
BAL/UNBAL
U
GAIN
+20dB-20dB
U
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15
U
2.5kHz
+15-15
U
LOW
+15-15
AUX
MAX
MAX
PAN
U
OO
+10dB
LEVELLEVELLEVELLEVELLEVEL
21
L
R
L
R
PREMIUM ANALOG MIXER
CTRL ROOM/PHONES
LINE
FW 1-2
MID
CONTROL
80Hz
1
PREPOST
2
PREPOST
OLOL
PHONES
SOURCE
MAIN MIX
TAPE
FW 1-2
ALT 3-4
ASSIGN TO
MAIN MIX
OO
OO
MAX
PHONES
ROOM
AUX MASTER
SENDRETURN
1
OO
+15
2
OO
+15
AUX SEND 1-2
TO FW 5-6
OO
LEVEL
MIC
DESTINATION
AUX
1-2
TALKBACK
L
R
w/ PERKINS EQ & FIREWIRE
MAX
RTN TO
AUX1
MAX
TAPE
IN OUT
R
0dB=0dBu
LR
20
15
10
6
3
0
2
4
7
10
20
30
RUDESOLO
OO
OO
POWER
ASSIGN TO
FW 7-8
U
OO
MAIN MIX
iPod
Docking Station
L
Headphones
CLIP
LEVEL
SET
1
+10
2
+10
+10dB
Keyboard
HD1531
Powered Speaker
Main Left
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • MANUFACTURED IN CHINA • FABRIQUE EN CHINE
This diagram shows an acoustic-electric guitar connected to the channel 1 input (with the hi-z switch
pressed down), a microphone connected to the channel 2 mic input, a drum machine connected to
channel 3-4, and a keyboard connected to channel 7-8. Engage the +4dBu/–10dBV switch on
channels 3-4 if your drum machine runs at –10 dBV. An iPod
®
can be used for intermission music.
A dynamics processor is connected to the insert jack of channel 1 to work its magic on your guitar.
An effects processor receives a mono input from aux 1 send, and its stereo outputs connect to the stereo
aux 1 return inputs. Set Aux 1 to post-fader, using the pre/post switch in the Aux Master section.
A plethora of SRM450v2 powered speakers are strewn across the stage as monitors for the band; they
are connected to the aux 2 send jack (in pre-fader mode). Headphones are used to monitor all levels.
The club is driven by four HD1801 powered subwoofers and a pair of HD1531 powered speakers
connected to the main mix outputs. SRM350v2 powered speakers monitor the control room output.
Individual channels 1 to 8 can be sent via the FireWire port to a laptop computer. Aux 1 and 2 can be
sent instead of ch. 5 and 6, or the main L/R mix sent instead of ch. 7 and 8. Two channels can be played
back from the laptop using the same FireWire port. For example, you can play iTunes
®
as intermission
music in the main system, or send two channels from a virtual instrument into mixer channels 7 and 8.
Club System
10 Onyx 820i
Headphones
Voice-over
Microphone
Voice-over booth
Video Deck
Synthesizer
Recorder
record
play
Effects Processor
12 3-4
M
M
X
X
I
C
I
Y
C
Y
N
P
N
P
R
R
O
O
E
E
INSERTINSERT
1
LINE2LINE
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
LINE
LINE
HI-Z
HI-Z
48V
48V
U
U
203040
203040
U
-20dB
SEND SEND SEND SEND
100 8k
OO
OO
LR LR LR LR LR
MUTE
ALT 3-4ALT 3-4ALT 3-4A LT 3-4ALT 3-4
OO
SOLO
GAIN
60
U
+40dB
-20dB
+40dB
PRE
POST
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15U+15-15
1k
1k
FREQ
100 8k
U
U
MID
+15-15
+15-15
U
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
MAX
MAX
2
OO
MAX
MAX
PAN
MUTE
OL
U
- 20
OO
+10dB
SOLO
12
GAIN
60
PRE
POST
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
FREQ
MID
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
U
+10dB
AUX SENDMAIN OUT
BAL/UNBALBAL/UNBALBAL/UNBAL
M
X
I
C
Y
P
N
R
O
E
L
(MONO)
LINE IN 5-6 LINE IN 7-8
BAL/UNBAL
R
+
4dB
LINE
-10dB
48V
30
U
40
20
MIC
GAIN
60
U
PRE
POST
U
U
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
+15-15
U
HIGH
MID
U
2.5KHz
+15-15
U
LOW
MID
400Hz
+15-15
U
U
LOW
80Hz
+15-15
AUX
1
OO
OO
MAX
2
OO
OO
MAX
PAN
MUTE
MUTE
OL
U
-
-
20
20
OO
OO
+10dB
SOLO
SOLO
3-45-67-8
BAL/UNBAL
+20dB-20dB
+15-15
+15-15
+15-15
MAX
MAX
U
+10dB
1
2
L
(MONO)
R
GAIN
SEND INPUT
PRE
POST
EQ
HIGH
12kHz
MID
2.5kHz
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
OL
-
20- 20
AUX RETURN
U
+20dB-20dB
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
U
+15-15
OO
MAX
OO
MAX
MUTE
U
OO
+10dB
LEVELLEVELLEVELLEVELLEVEL
SOLO
BAL/UNBAL
L
(MONO)
R
L
(MONO)
R
GAIN
LINE
FW 1-2
HIGH
12kHz
MID
2.5kHz
LOW
80Hz
AUX
1
2
PAN
OLOL
21
PREMIUM ANALOG MIXER
CTRL ROOM/PHONES
SOURCE
MAIN MIX
TAPE
FW 1-2
ALT 3-4
ASSIGN TO
MAIN MIX
OO
OO
MAX
CONTROL
PHONES
ROOM
AUX MASTER
SENDRETURN
PRE
OO
+15
POST
PRE
OO
+15
POST
AUX SEND 1-2
TO FW 5-6
OO
LEVEL
MIC
DESTINATION
AUX
PHONES
TALKBACK
L
R
w/ PERKINS EQ & FIREWIRE
MAX
1
RTN TO
AUX1
2
MAX
1-2
TAPE
IN OUT
0dB=0dBu
LR
20
15
10
10
20
30
RUDE
SOLO
OO
OO
POWER
ASSIGN TO
FW 7-8
U
OO
MAIN MIX
L
R
CLIP
6
3
0
2
LEVEL
SET
4
7
1
+10
2
+10
+10dB
Headphone Amp
Effects/ Sampler
Keyboard Controller
Electronic
Drum Kit
Mackie
HR824mkII
Powered
Reference
Monitor for
Control Room
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WOODINVILLE, WA, USA • MANUFACTURED IN CHINA • FABRIQUE EN CHINE
This diagram shows a voice-over microphone connected to channel 1 mic input, a video deck's audio
output connected to channels 3/4, with its audio inputs receiving the main mix from the 1/4" outputs.
A synthesizer is connected to channel 5/6, and an electronic drum kit connected to channel 7/8.
An effects processor and a sampler each receive a mono input from an aux send (post-fader), and
their stereo outputs connect to the respective stereo return inputs. A keyboard controller is attached to the
sampler. Headphones are used to monitor all levels, using a headphone amp with multiple headphones,
including one in the voice-over booth.
A pair of Mackie HR824mkII powered reference monitors is connected to the left and right control room
outputs for careful and accurate monitoring in the control room.
A desktop Mac or PC is connected to a FireWire port, allowing the 2-channel main mix to be recorded
and two channels to be played back. Two cinema screens are connected to the desktop, one displaying
audio and the second for video. A RAID rack is attached to the computer for mass storage. A recorder is
connected to the main outs, and utilized as the master recorder.
Post-Production System
Owner's Manual 11
Onyx 820i Features
POWER
ON
FIREWIRE
1
2
3
Rear Panel
1. POWER CONNECTION
This is a standard 3-prong IEC power connector.
Connect the detachable linecord (included in the box
with your mixer) to the power receptacle, and plug the
other end of the linecord into an AC outlet. The Onyx
CTRL - RM OUT
BAL/UNBAL
R
ALT 3-4 OUT
BAL/UNBAL
R/4
L/3
L
6
7
MAIN OUTPUT
LEVEL
MAIN OUT
BALANCED
4
+4dB
LR
MIC
5
3. FIREWIRE CONNECTIONS
FireWire is a high-speed two-way interface for
connecting digital devices. Two FireWire connectors
allow the transfer of digital audio to and from your
computer or digital audio workstation (DAW) with
820i has a universal power supply that can accept
any
AC voltage ranging from 100 VAC to 240 VAC. No need for
voltage select switches. It will work virtually anywhere
in the world. That’s why we call it a “Planet-Earth” power
supply! It is less susceptible to voltage sags or spikes,
compared to conventional power supplies, and provides
greater electromagnetic isolation and better protection
against AC line noise.
Disconnecting the plug’s ground pin is
dangerous. Don’t do it.
2. POWER SWITCH
Press the top of this rocker switch inwards to turn on
the mixer. The front panel power LED [50] will glow
with happiness, or at least it will if you have the mixer
plugged into a suitable live AC mains supply.
Press the bottom of this switch to put the mixer into
standby mode. It will not function, but the circuits are
still live. To remove AC power, either turn off the
AC mains supply, or unplug the power cord from the
mixer and the AC mains supply.
As a general guide, you should turn on your
mixer fi rst, before any external power
amplifi ers or powered speakers, and turn it off
last. This will reduce the possibilities of any
turn-on, or turn-off thumps in your speakers.
ultra-low latency. Usually, only one connector is used.
The FireWire interface provides the following outputs
to your computer:
• Channels 1–8, tapped pre-fader, and either
pre-EQ, or post EQ (your choice).
• Aux send 1 and 2 (a copy of the fi nal aux
outputs to your stage monitors or processors).
FireWire outputs 5 and 6 can either be from
channels 5 and 6, or aux send 1 and 2.
• Left/right main mix. The left/right main mix
at the FireWire output is not affected by the
main mix level control (important for recording
live). FireWire outputs 7 and 8 can either be
from channels 7 and 8, or main mix L and R.
Use FireWire to record a live performance directly to
your
computer, then you can mixdown to a stereo mix
later. Or you can use FireWire to turn your Onyx mixer
into a high-quality
computer audio interface for your
DAW.
FireWire also provides a return for two channels from
a DAW or computer. This can be routed through the
control room/phones via
monitor the computer audio
the FireWire button [39], to
through your control room
speakers or headphones (or through the main
speakers if assign to main mix [40] is selected). In
this way, you can listen to pre-recorded songs and
iTunes
®
as intermission music, or examples of how the
12 Onyx 820i
practice sessions should really sound.
These same two channels from the computer can
• The main mix, if main mix is selected as the
also be chosen as inputs to channels 7 and 8,
allowing you to adjust the gain, EQ, level, and pan,
as well as to solo, and add to aux send 1 and 2. This
is routed using the FW/line input selector [22] on
channels 7 and 8. This is useful for live performances,
where those 2 channels might have, for example, a
software synthesizer you are triggering from a MIDI
keyboard, and you want to treat the softsynth as "just
another instrument," with equal processing and
routing options as the hardware keyboards coming
into the other channels.
The FireWire interface works with both PC (using
ASIO for Windows XP and Vista) and Mac (Core Audio
for Mac OS 10.4.11 or higher).
4. LEFT/RIGHT XLR MAIN OUTPUTS
These male XLR connectors provide a balanced linelevel signal that represents the end of the mixer chain,
where your fully mixed stereo signal enters the real
world. Connect these to the inputs of your main power
amplifi ers, powered speakers, or serial effects
processor (like a graphic equalizer or compressor/
limiter). It provides a fully balanced signal that is the
control room/
phones source
• Tape outputs, if tape is selected
• Alt 3-4 outputs if alt 3-4 is selected
• A 2-track FireWire feed from your computer if
FW 1-2 is selected
• A combination of all four above
Except for main mix, whatever is playing in these
outputs can also be routed to the main mix if assign to
main mix [40] is engaged. The main mix input to the
control room is disconnected if assign to main mix is
engaged.
The headphones and meters play the same program
as the control room. The meters show the levels prior to
the control room and phones level controls.
Control-room out is long for ctrl-rm out, which
translated from the ancient language of the
Pacifi c NorthWestern I-405 corridor people
means "I'll have a double latté with chocolate
sprinkles, and a bagel with cream cheese, and I agree,
it does look like it will start raining again, but it might
stop in time for the Mariners game."
same level as the 1/4" TRS main out jacks [14] on the
top panel.
5. MAIN OUTPUT LEVEL
When this switch is out (+4 dB), the XLR main
outputs [4] provide a "+4 dBu" line-level signal. You
can then connect these outputs to the line-level inputs
of power amplifi ers, powered loudspeakers, or serial
processors.
When the switch is pushed in (mic), the XLR main
outputs are attenuated to microphone level. You can
then connect these outputs safely to the microphone
inputs of another mixer, providing a submix for
keyboards or drums, for example, in a live sound
application. The main outputs can then be plugged
7. ALT 3–4 OUT
These 1/4" TRS jacks provide a balanced line-level
signal that can provide an alternate stereo mix for
recording or subgrouping. Connect these outputs to the
inputs of an amplifi er, powered speaker, or recording
device.
Any channel whose mute switch [34] is engaged, is
added to the alt 3-4 outputs.
The alt 3-4 output doesn’t have a master level
control. All channels assigned to the alt 3-4
bus are summed together (post-fader and
pan) and sent directly to the alt 3-4 out.
CTRL ROOM/PHONES
SOURCE
directly into a stage snake, and appear back at the front
of house console like any other microphone level source.
When mic is engaged, you can safely plug the
XLR main output into a mixer's microphone
input, even if it provides 48 V phantom power.
The switch is recessed, to reduce the chance of
accidently turning it on or off when plugging things in.
6. CTRL-RM OUT
These 1/4" TRS jacks provide balanced left and rightline-level outputs
room.
Connect these outputs to the inputs of an
amplifi er, powered speakers, or recording device.
The source that plays in the control room,
to run a studio monitors in the control
MAIN MIX
FW 1-2
ASSIGN TO
MAIN MIX
OO
MAX
CONTROL
ROOM
TAPE
ALT 3-4
OO
MAX
PHONES
38
39
40
headphones, and meters can be selected using the
switches [38, 39] in the control room/phones source
matrix:
Owner's Manual 13
Loading...
+ 29 hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.