GlobalMap 2000™ is a trademark of Lowrance Electronics
Lowrance® is a registered trademark of Lowrance Electronics
WARNING!
USE THIS UNIT ONLY AS AN AID T O NA VIGA TION. A CAREFUL NA VIGATOR NEVER RELIES ON ONLY ONE METHOD TO OBTAIN POSITION INFORMA TION.
Never use this product while operating a vehicle.
CAUTION
When showing navigation data to a position (wa ypoint), this unit will show
the shortest, most direct path to the waypoint. It pro vides navigation data
to the waypoint regardless of obstructions. Therefore , the prudent navigator will not only take advantage of all a vailable na vigation tools when travelling to a waypoint, but will also visually check to make certain a clear,
safe path to the wa ypoint is alw ays available.
The operating and storage temperature for y our unit is from -4 degrees to
+167 degrees Fahrenheit (-20 to +75 deg rees Celsius). Extended storage
temperatures higher or lower than specified will cause the liquid crystal
display to fail. Neither this type of failure nor its consequences are covered by the warranty. F or more inf ormation, consult the factory customer
service department.
All features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Lowrance Electronics may find it necessary to change or end our poli-
cies, regulations, and special off ers at any time. W e reserve the right to do
so without notice.
INTRODUCTION
The GlobalMap 2000 is a high quality, wide screen mapping unit with
performance that is second to none in its class. Using menu features and
“soft-key” operation, it’s easy to use and sets new standards in mapping
versatility and performance. The built-in reference map (background map)
includes almost the whole world. Over 70% of the map’s detail is in the 48
contiguous states, Hawaii, and southern Canada. This unit also has the
ability to read highly detailed maps of inland areas available on Lowrance
IMS SmartMap™ cartridges or C-MAP™ mapping cartridges which cover
most coastal areas around the world. (Both cartridges require the optional
Lowrance Maplink™ cartridge reader.)
Position information can come from any Loran-C or GPS receiver via the
industry-standard NMEA interface or directly from a Lowrance GPS
module. DGPS capability is also included.
Installing a SAM (Sonar Access Module) and Lowrance transducer, the
GlobalMap 2000 turns into a dual purpose unit, including a full-featured
sonar with chart displays and digital bottom depth indicators. The sonar
can be used by itself or in the “split-screen” mode with both sonar and
mapping information shown side-by-side.
MOUNTING - Bracket Mount
Install it in any convenient location, provided there is clearance behind the
unit when it is tilted for the best viewing angle. Holes in the bracket base
allow wood screw or through-bolt mounting. You may need to place a piece
of plywood on the back of thin fiberglass panels to secure the mounting
hardware. Make certain there is enough room behind the unit to attach the
power and interface cables.
FRONT
SLOT
PLUGS
2
The smallest hole that will pass the power plug is one inch. After the hole
is drilled, pass the other cables up through the hole first, then pass the
power cable down through it.
After the cables have been routed, fill the hole with a good marine sealing
compound. Offset the bracket to cover the hole. Route the cables through
the slot in the back of the bracket. There are two “knockout” plugs in the
rear of the bracket that can be removed to route cables, if necessary.
MOUNTING - In-Dash Mount
The mapping unit can be installed in the dash with the supplied hardware
if the dash is 1/2" thick or less. Measure the dash thickness in the area you
need to mount the unit, since dash thickness can vary. If it’s thicker than
1/2", you’ll need the FM-2 in-dash mounting bracket accessory. Make
certain there is clearance behind the dash for the unit and there is enough
room to tighten the bolts on both sides.
7.625"
DASH CUTOUT
.400" radius
(4 places)
5.375"
Once you’ve determined the location for the unit, cut the hole according to
the drawing shown above. Measure carefully before cutting! After cutting
the dash, slide the supplied gasket around the unit and place the unit in the
hole.
Supplied with this unit are rubber pads, bolts, washers, and cam clamps
to attach it to the dash. Peel the adhesive backing off the rubber pads and
place one on each side of the unit in the location where the cam clamp will
touch the back side of the dash. Using the hardware supplied with the unit,
attach the unit to the dash. Looking at the back of the unit, make certain that
the cam clamp on the left side of the unit is pointing down and the cam
3
BOLT
RUBBER PAD
RUBBER PAD
BOLT
LOWRANCE
CAM CLAMP
(TURNED DOWN)
CAM CLAMP
(TURNED UP)
clamp on the right side of the unit is pointing up before you start tightening
the bolts.
POWER CONNECTIONS
This product works from a twelve-volt battery system. For the best results,
attach the power cable directly to the battery. You can attach the power
cable to an accessory or power buss, however you may have problems
with electrical interference. Therefore, it’s safer to go ahead and attach the
power cable directly to the battery. If the cable is too short, splice 18 gauge
wire onto it. A silver label identifies the power supply portion of the cable.
It has four wires; red, black, green, and white. Red is the positive lead,
black is negative or ground. Make certain to attach the in-line fuse holder
to the red lead as close to the power source as possible. For example, if
you have to extend the power cable to the battery or power buss, attach
one end of the fuse holder directly to the battery or power buss. This will
protect both the unit and the power cable in the event of a short. It requires
a 3-amp fuse.
IMPORTANT!
Do not use this product without a 3-amp fuse wired into the power cable!
Failure to use a 3-amp fuse will void your warranty.
DATA INPUT AND OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
This mapping unit requires navigation data to show position information.
This can come from either a Lowrance GPS module, Lowrance GPS
receiver, or another manufacturer’s navigation receiver that can send the
data in NMEA 0183 version 1.5 or 2.0 format. If you use the Lowrance GPS
module, the NMEA input is not used. If you use any other navigation
receiver for position information, then the NMEA input will have to be used.
It can also accept sonar information from any SAM sonar access module,
which also doesn’t require the NMEA input.
4
The wiring connections for the NMEA 0183 version 1.5 are different than
the ones used for the NMEA 0183 version 2.0. If you are using version 1.5,
then use the shielded green and red wires on the mapping unit’s NMEA
cable. If you are using version 2.0, then you’ll be using all four shielded
wires on the NMEA cable.
If you’re using a Lowrance GPS module, simply plug its cable directly into
the in-line connector on the mapping unit’s cable. This sends navigation
data directly to the mapping unit without using any NMEA input. You can,
if desired, use either NMEA output to drive another device while using the
Lowrance GPS module as an input. This mapping unit also has the
provision for a DGPS beacon receiver for use with the Lowrance GPS
module.
TO "P" CONNECTOR
ON GLOBALMAP 2000
TO
NMEA 0180
and 0183
INTERFACE
(FOUR
SHIELDED
WIRES)
NMEA
CABLE
TO
LOWRANCE
GPS MODULE
TO
DGPS
BEACON
RECEIVER
GREEN
WIRE
12 VOLT
BATTERY
WHITE
GlobalMap 2000 POWER CONNECTIONS
5
WIRE
POWER CABLE
RED
WIRE
3 amp
FUSE
BLACK
WIRE
Lowrance Accessory Wiring Diagrams
Since there are many different combinations of accessories that are used
with the GlobalMap 2000, the drawings on the next four pages can help
with the installation. (Note: The black connector on the GlobalMap 2000 is
covered by a black plastic cap. Carefully pry this cap off to gain access to
the connector.)
The diagram on page 7 shows the GlobalMap 2000 connected to a
Lowrance GPS receiver and DGPS receiver, and both 192 kHz and 50 kHz
(SAM) sonar modules. In order to use both a DGPS receiver and a SAM
module, (or two SAM modules) you must use the optional DGPS Dual
Frequency Interface. When this adapter is used, power to all Lowrance
accessories is switched through the GlobalMap 2000, so accessory
switches aren’t necessary. Any other manufacturer’s accessory will need
to be connected directly to 12-volt power, through it’s own fuse.
Note: Do not connect the power wires from any beacon receiver other than
a Lowrance DGPS receiver to the DGPS Dual Frequency Interface! All
receivers tested by Lowrance draw more current than the Lowrance
receiver, which will exceed the interface’s current capability. You can
connect any manufacturer’s beacon receiver to the data wires (white and
green) without problem. Also, a SAM-50HPD cannot be connected directly
to a GlobalMap 2000.
Page 8 shows a GlobalMap 2000 with a Lowrance GPS module, DGPS
receiver, and a MapLink. The diagram on page 9 shows a SAM-ST,
MapLink, and GPS module.
DGPS DUAL FREQUENCY INTERFACE WIRING
TO DGPS DUAL
FREQUENCY
INTERFACE
WHITE (TO DGPS RECEIVE)
GREEN (TO DGPS TRANSMIT)
BLUE (SWITCHED +12 VOLTS)
BROWN (GROUND)
RED (TO +12 VOLTS)
BLACK (GROUND)
6
LOWRANCE
MAPLINK
LOWRANCE
GPS MODULE
GLOBALMAP
2000
7
TO 50 KHZ
TRANSDUCER
12 VDC
SAM-50HPD
TO 12 VDC
TO
TO 12 VDC
DGPS DUAL
FREQUENCY
INTERFACE
TO
SPEED/TEMP
SENSOR
SAM-ST
TO 192 KHZ
TRANSDUCER
WHITE
GREEN
TO
12 VDC
BLUE
BROWN
LOWRANCE
DGPS
BEACON
RECEIVER
WHITE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
LOWRANCE
GLOBALMAP
2000
MAPLINK
LOWRANCE
GPS MODULE
8
DGPS
BEACON
RECEIVER
POWER CABLE
TO
12 VDC
WHITE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
WHITE
GREEN
RED
BLACK
TO
12 VDC
LOWRANCE
MAPLINK
LOWRANCE
GPS MODULE
9
GLOBALMAP
2000
TO
12 VDC
TO 12 VDC
SAM-ST
TO 192 KHZ
TRANSDUCER
TO
SPEED/TEMP
SENSOR
NMEA 0183, VERSION 1.5 WIRING CONNECTIONS
The shielded red and green wires are for a NMEA 0183, version 1.5
interface. The GlobalMap 2000 sends data to other electronic navigation
devices through the green wire and receives NMEA data through the red
wire. If the red and green wires are not used, tape their ends so that they
cannot short.
To connect a device to the mapping unit’s NMEA 0183 version 1.5 input
(send data to the GlobalMap 2000), attach a twisted pair cable from the
device’s NMEA output to the red shielded wire on the NMEA cable and the
black wire (ground) on the POWER cable. (See page 12 for wiring
diagrams.)
To connect a device to the NMEA 0183 version 1.5 output (GlobalMap
2000 sends data to another device), attach a twisted pair cable from the
other device’s NMEA 0183 input to the green wire on the NMEA cable and
the black wire on the POWER cable. See the other instrument’s manual for
more wiring instructions.
NMEA VERSION 2.0 WIRING CONNECTION
Use the four shielded red, black, white and green wires on the NMEA cable
for a NMEA 0183, version 2.0 interface. This is a shielded, balanced line
interface. Do not use the shield on these wires! Trim the shield back, away
from the splice when you attach wires from another device to the mapping
unit. The GlobalMap 2000 sends data (transmits) to another electronic
navigation device through the shielded white and green wires and receives
NMEA data through the shielded red and black wires. If the any of these
wires are not used, tape their ends so that they cannot short.
To send version 2.0 data to the GlobalMap 2000, connect the other
device’s NMEA 0183 version 2.0 output to the mapping unit’s NMEA 0183
version 2.0’s input (GlobalMap receives data) by attaching a twisted pair
cable from the other device’s NMEA output to the shielded red and black
wires on the mapping unit’s NMEA cable.
In order for the GlobalMap 2000 to send data to another device, connect
the other device’s NMEA 0183 version 2.0 input to the mapping unit’s
NMEA 0183 version 2.0’s output (GlobalMap sends data) by attaching a
twisted pair cable from the other device’s NMEA input to the shielded white
and green wires on the mapping unit’s NMEA cable.
For the GlobalMap 2000 to both send and receive NMEA 0183, version 2.0
data , see the wiring diagram at the bottom of page 13.
10
NMEA 0183, VERSION 1.5 WIRING CONNECTIONS
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
BLACK WIRE
GLOBALMAP 2000
POWER CABLE
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
OTHER DEVICE'S NMEA 0183,
VERSION 1.5 OUTPUT CABLE
RED WIRE
12 VOLT
BATTERY
GLOBALMAP 2000 RECEIVING
NMEA 0183 VERSION 1.5 DATA
FROM ANOTHER DEVICE
OTHER DEVICE'S NMEA 0183,
VERSION 1.5 INPUT CABLE
GREEN WIRE
BLACK WIRE
GLOBALMAP 2000
POWER CABLE
12 VOLT
BATTERY
GLOBALMAP 2000 SENDING
NMEA 0183 VERSION 1.5 DATA
TO ANOTHER DEVICE
11
NMEA 0183, VERSION 2.0 WIRING CONNECTIONS
WHITE (+)
GREEN (-)
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
BLACK (+)
RED (-)
TRANSMIT WIRES
GLOBALMAP 2000 RECEIVE NMEA 0183
VERSION 2.0 ONLY
OTHER DEVICE'S
NMEA OUTPUT
WHITE (+)
GREEN (-)
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
BLACK (+)
RED (-)
RECEIVE WIRES
OTHER DEVICE'S
NMEA INPUT
GLOBALMAP 2000 SEND NMEA 0183
VERSION 2.0 DATA ONLY
WHITE (+)
GREEN (-)
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
BLACK (+)
RED (-)
RECEIVE WIRES
OTHER DEVICE
TRANSMIT WIRES
GLOBALMAP 2000 SEND AND RECEIVE NMEA 0183
VERSION 2.0 DATA
Remember, under no circumstances should the shields on the GlobalMap’s
wires be connected to the ground on the other device. See the other
instrument’s manual for more wiring instructions.
NOTE: When using the shielded wires (NMEA 0183 version 2.0), do not
connect the shielded black wire on the NMEA cable to the battery’s ground.
12
Connecting a LMS-350/350A to the GlobalMap 2000
To connect a Lowrance LMS-350 or LMS-350A with a GPS module to the
GlobalMap 2000, first follow the wiring diagram at the bottom of this page.
After all wiring is completed, plug the two units in and turn them on. On the
LMS-350, then press the GPS key, then
the MENU key. Now press the key next to
the “Change GPS Settings” label. Press
the key next to the “Select NMEA” label.
The screen shown at right appears. Now
press the key next to the “Select NMEA
0183” label. Finally, press the key next to
the “Exit” label. The LMS-350 will send
position information to the GlobalMap
2000 as soon as the GPS module locks
on to the satellites. The GlobalMap 2000
LMS-350 MENU
doesn’t need any setup.
GLOBALMAP 2000
NMEA CABLE
BLACK WIRE
GLOBALMAP 2000
POWER CABLE
RED WIRE
LMS-350
POWER CABLE
WHITE WIRE
BLACK WIRE
12 VOLT
BATTERY
GLOBALMAP 2000 RECEIVING
NMEA 0183 VERSION 1.5 DATA
FROM THE LMS-350
13
DGPS BEACON RECEIVER CONNECTIONS
If a Lowrance GPS module is connected to the GlobalMap 2000, any brand
of differential (DGPS) beacon receiver can also be connected, giving you
higher accuracy positions in the area covered by the beacon receivers.
The unshielded green and white wires on the POWER cable are used for
the differential (DGPS) beacon receiver. (Note: You can also use the
diagram on pages 7 or 8 if you’re using a Lowrance DGPS receiver.)
To connect the beacon receiver, attach a twisted pair cable from the
beacon receiver’s output to the green and black wires (unshielded) on the
mapping unit’s POWER cable as shown below. Solder the ground
conductor of the twisted pair to the black wire on the power cable. If needed,
also attach a twisted pair cable from the beacon receiver’s input to the
white and black wires on the mapping unit’s POWER cable. (Not all beacon
receivers require an input.)
After the beacon receiver is connected, see the “GPS/DGPS Setup”
section for information on setting the communication parameters for the
DGPS receiver.
DGPS RECEIVER OUTPUT
DGPS RECEIVER INPUT
(IF NEEDED)
GREEN WIRE
GLOBALMAP 2000
POWER CABLE
WHITE WIRE
BLACK
WIRE
12 VOLT
BATTERY
DGPS RECEIVER'S
NMEA 0183 CABLE
GLOBALMAP 2000 DGPS RECEIVER CONNECTIONS
14
The LOWRANCE LGC-1 GPS MODULE
9
This GPS receiver is small, rugged, and fast. The five channel design lets
it track all satellites in view and acquire up to five satellites at one time. It
sends position information once every second. By incorporating Rockwell’s
GPS receiver technology with Lowrance’s state-of-the-art design and
manufacturing capabilities, Lowrance brings to the consumer one of the
most advanced line of GPS marine navigation systems available in the
world.
LGC-1 GPS MODULE INSTALLATION
The GPS module can be installed on a flat surface or (with the supplied
adapter) on a pole. Mount the module in an area that guarantees a clear
view of the sky at all times. In order for the module to receive the signals
from the satellites, it must not be obstructed. An ideal location is on a cabin
roof, or deck. The gunnels also make a good location. Attaching the pole
mounting adapter let you install the module on a one inch mast. However,
for lightning protection, the antenna shouldn’t be the highest part of the
boat.
Surface Mounting - With Access
If you have access underneath the mounting surface, use the gasket
supplied with the GPS module as a template. Drill four 5.5 mm (7/32") holes
and one 17 mm (11/16") hole for the module’s cable. Attach the cable to
the module and pass it down through the hole in the gasket and the
mounting surface. Use 5 mm screws, flat washers, and lock washers to
fasten the GPS module to the mounting surface. Route the cable to the
GlobalMap 2000.
17mm
(11/16")
Hole
5.5 mm (7/32")
Hole
(4 places)
15
GASKET
DECK
23456789012345678
5 MM SCREWS
Surface Mounting - Without Access
3
3
3
If you don’t have access to the back side of the mounting surface, use the
“cleats” supplied with the GlobalMap 2000. (Note: This is assuming you
can “snake” the module’s cable to a location that is accessible. A hole will
still need to be drilled in the mounting surface for the cable.) Using the
gasket as a template, mark and drill the 17 mm (11/16") hole for the cable.
Attach the cable to the module and drop the other end of the cable through
the gasket and down the hole. Place the module on the gasket. Slide the
“cleats” onto each end of the module and (using the cleats as templates)
mark four holes for 5 mm (#10) mounting screws. Drill the holes, then
replace the cleats on the module and fasten them to the mounting surface
with 5 mm (#10) screws. Route the cable to the GlobalMap 2000.
First, thread the pole mounting adapter onto the mounting pole or ratchet
base. Align the pole mounting adapter so the module will face the bow of
the boat. Install and tighten the set screw into the pole mounting adapter
and tighten it securely. This should prevent the GPS module from
unscrewing from the pole. Place the gasket onto the pole mounting
adapter. Now attach the cable to the GPS module and pass the cable
through the gasket, pole mounting adapter, and pole. Set the GPS module
on top of the pole mounting adapter and align the four threaded holes in the
module with the holes in the pole mounting adapter. Using the four
stainless steel 5 mm screws and lock washers supplied with the LGC-1,
attach the pole mounting adapter to the GPS module. This completes the
assembly. If the pole or mast you’re using isn’t hollow or if the hole in the
middle of the pole is too small for the connectors, use the cable mounting
adapter supplied with your unit. Thread the cable mounting adapter into the
GPS pole mounting adapter. Then thread the pole into the cable mounting
adapter. Route the cable down the outside of the pole.
GPS
MODULE
POLE
MOUNTING
SET
SCREW
ADAPTER
POLE
CABLE
MOUNTING
ADAPTER
POLE
GPS
MODULE
CABLE
MOUNTING
ADAPTER
POLE
17
SAM SONAR ACCESS MODULE
In order for the GlobalMap 2000 to show sonar data, a sonar access
module (SAM) and transducer must be installed. Follow the installation
instructions included with the sonar access module. Route the cable from
the sonar module to the black connector on the GlobalMap 2000. (Note:
The black sonar connector on the GlobalMap 2000 is covered by a black
plastic cap. Carefully pry this cap off to gain access to the connector.)
Follow the installation instructions included with the transducer and mount
it on the boat. Route its cable to the sonar module and plug it into the black
connector. The sonar module is now ready for use.
LOWRANCE INLAND MAPPING SYSTEM
Until recently, people using inland lakes and rivers were left out of the
electronic mapping market. Lowrance has addressed this market with our
“IMS SmartMap™” series of mapping cartridges that use the MapLink™
to connect to the GlobalMap 2000. All of the contiguous 48 states are
covered by these cartridges, allowing exceptional detail of lakes and rivers.
Also, cities, towns, highways, and roads are shown on these maps. To
order these cartridges, contact your local dealer or LEI Extras at 1-800324-0045 (USA only).
MAPLINK™
The GlobalMap 2000 has an internal “background” map that covers almost
the whole world. It shows southern Canada, all of the continental United
States, and Mexico at a higher resolution than other countries. This map
is sufficient for most users, however, Lowrance has an optional cartridge
reader called the Maplink™ that accepts IMS SmartMap™ and C-MAP
cartridges. The SmartMap™ cartridges were created by Lowrance and
have highly detailed maps of the continental United States. The C-MAP
cartridges have small coastal area maps built into them that allows you to
“zoom” in and see much more detail than is available on the built-in map.
The Maplink also has the C-MAP background map built into it, so you have
the option of using it or the Lowrance background map at any time, even
if a C-MAP cartridge isn’t plugged into the Maplink.
To install the Maplink, follow the instructions included with it. It can be
mounted on top of the dash, under the dash, or in the dash for a clean,
professional look. Once it’s installed, route the cable included with the
Maplink to the small connector on the back of the GlobalMap 2000. If the
supplied cable is too short, an extension cable, model MLXT-12 is
available that is 12 feet long. After connecting the cable, the Maplink is
ready for use. The Maplink receives its power through the connecting
cable, simplifying the installation.
18
Notice!
You can attach up to seven Maplinks to the GlobalMap 2000. This lets
you use different maps without having to unplug one and replace it with
another when you move out of the first map’s area. This also allows the
mounting of the Maplinks under the dash, out of sight.
The Maplink accepts the large C-Map cartridges without adapters. Lowrance IMS SmartMap cartridges and Lowrance supplied C-Map cartridges
require an adapter that comes with the Maplink as shown below.
MAPLINK
CARTRIDGE
ADAPTER
SMARTMAP
CARTRIDGE
If you’re not using the Maplink or Lowrance Inland Mapping Modules,
connect the small gray terminator plug supplied with the GlobalMap 2000
into the small connector on the back of the unit. This will protect the
connector on the back of the unit from the elements.
KEYBOARD
The keyboard has keys arranged in a vertical column on the left, plus a
horizontal row at the bottom. A ten-key pad and arrow keys on the right side
of the screen let you enter and change data on the screen. The menu key
in the bottom left corner of the keyboard activates the first menu page. The
keys along the bottom of the screen are used to switch between maps and
the digital navigation, steering, and position screens. The Event Marker
key lets you place icons on the display, while the Man Overboard key is
used for emergencies.
MAP - Press this key to show the Mapping Screen.
NAV - This key shows the digital navigation screen.
19
STEER - Press this key to show the Steering Screen.
SONAR - This key switches the unit to the sonar displays.
ZOOM IN - Expand the map to see more detail by pressing this key.
ZOOM OUT - To see a wider area of the map, press this key.
CENTER - Centers the map around your present position.
CURSOR - Pressing this key activates the moveable cursor lines.
WAYPT/ROUTE - This key lets you save or recall a waypoint or route.
WAYPOINT QUICK SAVE - Pressing this key instantly saves your
position.
EVENT MARKER - To mark a location on the plotter screen, use this key.
MAN OVERBOARD - Pressing this key instantly saves your present
position and switches the unit into a mode that shows navigation data to
the last saved position.
ARROW KEYS - These keys are used to make menu selections and to
move the cursor lines on the screen.
LOWRANCE
ZOOM IN
ZOOM OUT
CENTER
CURSOR
WAYPT/ROUTE
WAYPT
MENU
MAP NAV STEER SONAR
20
20002000
2000
20002000
123
456
789
0
OVERBOARD
ENT
MAN
CLR
EVENT
MARKER
ON
OFF
LIGHT
CLR - This key clears menus and erases entries from the screen.
ENT - This key is used to enter numbers and make selections.
ON - The ON key turns the GlobalMap 2000 on. Pressing this key after
turning the unit on also turns the display and keyboard’s lights on.
OFF - Press and HOLD the OFF key to turn the mapping unit off.
Interface Test
You can test the mapping unit and it’s
accessories after they’re installed to
make certain all of the cables are connected properly.
To do this, make certain all of the accessories are connected to the mapping
unit. Then press the ON key. The screen
at right appears. Press the CLR key to
erase this screen. Now press the MENU
key three times. Each time you press
the MENU key, a new list of menu items
appear on the screen. You should be
viewing the screen shown at right. Press
the key next to the “Interface Diagnostics” label. The screen shown below
appears.
A list of the possible Lowrance accessories is on this screen. A check mark
appears next to the item if it is communicating with the mapping unit. To run
this test again, press the key next to the
“Re-Test Interface” label at the bottom
of the screen.
Press the CLR key to erase this screen.
21
GETTING STARTED - INITIALIZATION AND I/O
Once all power and data connections have been made, the next step is to
turn the GlobalMap 2000 on. A message appears on the screen. Press the
CLR key to erase this message. If a Lowrance GPS module is connected,
then the mapping unit sends a “cold-start” message to the module. The
module will then start looking for the satellites. It can take up several
minutes for the module to determine your position. To speed up this
process, you can initialize the module by sending it your present position,
time, altitude, and date. See below for details on initializing the GPS
module.
If you have another manufacturers GPS or Loran-C receiver connected to
the GlobalMap 2000 through the NMEA cable, the mapping unit will show
the present position as soon as the receiver sends it. If you’re certain the
navigation receiver is sending position data, but the present position
display continues to flash for over 15 seconds, (signifying that it isn’t
receiving data) then check all wiring connections.
SAM modules start working at the same time the mapping unit is turned on.
The mapping unit also automatically sends both versions of NMEA 0183
data at power-on.
Initialization - GPS Module
Note: Read this section only if you have a GPS module connected to the
GlobalMap 2000. If you are using the NMEA 0183 input for position
information, skip this part.
In order for the GPS module to send position information, it must first find
the satellites. If you simply turn the unit on and wait, the unit will find them
by itself in 15 minutes or less. This is called “Cold Start.” If you let it find the
satellites, the time display will probably be wrong, since it will be showing
UTC time or the time at Greenwich, England. However, all other navigation
displays, including the position display will be correct. (You can set the time
to your local time.) To speed up the satellite acquisition process, you can
initialize the GPS module or “tell it where it is” the first time it’s turned on.
This initialization process is usually done only once and requires the
following data:
1. Your present position in latitude/longitude.
2. Your elevation above sea level (altitude).
3. Today’s date and time.
22
The unit usually only takes a few minutes or less to find the satellites once
it’s been initialized by the user.
To initialize the GPS module,
first press the MENU key. Now
press the key next to the “GPS
/ DGPS Setup” label. The screen
at right appears. Finally, press
the key next to the “Initial Time
and Position” label. The screen
shown below appears.
This is the GPS module initialization screen. The settings now
in use are shown at the top of
the display. The first number in
the latitude display should be
flashing. If you’re using the unit
for the first time, these settings
are probably wrong for your position and time. To change any
of the numbers on this display,
simply press the arrow keys to
move to the desired number
that you wish to change. For
example, to change the latitude
to 41°18.023', first press the 4
key while the “3” in the latitude is
flashing. This changes the “3” to
a “4”. It also moves one digit to
the right, making the number “5” start flashing. Now press the 1 key.
Continue until all of the numbers in the latitude have changed. If you need
to change the latitude from north to south, press the key next to the “Toggle
N/S latitude” label in the middle of the screen. When you’re finished with
the latitude, press the down arrow key once. This moves you to the
longitude field. An asterisk (*) flashes in front of the “8” in the longitude. If
your longitude is less than 100 degrees, simply press the right arrow key
to move to the “9”, then enter your present longitude the same way you
entered the latitude. If your longitude is over 100 degrees, simply enter your
present longitude. The label at the middle of the screen now shows “ Toggle
E/W Longitude”. Press the key next to this label to change the longitude
from west to east, if necessary.
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Continue entering your altitude, present time and date the same way you
entered your present position. If you make a mistake entering a number,
use the arrow keys to move back to the number that you wish to change,
then enter the correct number.
When all of the numbers on the screen are correct, press the “ENT” key.
This sends the values you entered to the GPS module which should
shorten the time required for it to find the satellites and return your present
position. If you don’t move a long distance (over 100 miles) with the unit
turned off, then you probably won’t need to do the initialization again, since
it stores all of the last known position settings in memory each time it’s
turned off. An internal clock keeps track of the time, even when the unit is
turned off, so that it will be correct the next time it’s used.
Once the GPS module finds the satellites and displays the correct latitude/
longitude for your position, then the GlobalMap 2000 is ready for use.
COLD START
When the GlobalMap 2000 is turned on for the first time “out of the box”,
it automatically sends a “cold start” message to the Lowrance GPS
module. You can also send a cold start message to the receiver. If the unit
can’t lock on to the satellites using the data you’ve given it, or if it has trouble
finding the satellites, perhaps it is using the wrong data. This can happen
if you’ve entered the wrong data by accident. For example, given it east
longitude instead of west. Or if you’ve moved a long distance with the unit
turned off.
To send a cold start message to
the receiver, first press the
MENU key. Now press the key
next to the “GPS/DGPS Setup”
label. The screen at right appears. Finally, press the key
next to the “Cold Start GPS
Receiver” label. The unit will
begin a cold start technique to
find the available satellites. It
should lock on to them in less
than 15 minutes. Remember,
when it does, your local time
and possibly date display will probably be wrong. Use the method shown
above to set the time and date. Once this is done, an internal clock will keep
the correct time, even when the unit is turned off. The GPS system updates
this clock when the unit is locked on to the satellites.
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GPS RECEIVER TEST
If you have a GPS module connected to the GlobalMap 2000, a test can
be performed on the receiver inside the module. This tests many parameters of the receiver, letting you know if there is a malfunction. If the GPS
module fails any of the tests on the shown on the screen, then contact the
Lowrance Factory Customer Service Department.
To activate the receiver test,
first press the MENU key, then
press the key next to the “GPS/
DGPS Setup” label. Now press
the key next to the “Test GPS
Receiver” label. The screen
shown at right appears. “Testing” appears in the box at the
top of the screen while the test
is in progress. This will take
several seconds. When the test
is over, “PASSED” appears at
the top of the screen if the module passed the test and “FAILED” if there’s a problem. The boxes on the
screen show the results of each test. These results are coded and will show
either “FFFF” or “0000”. The version of the software used in the GPS
module appears at the bottom of the screen.
To exit this screen, press the CLR key.
DGPS SETUP
Some areas have installed or are planning to install differential transmitters
that send correction data to a special receiver. The U.S. Coast Guard has
installed many differential transmitters along coastal waters, navigable
rivers, and the Great Lakes. When a DGPS receiver is connected to the
GlobalMap 2000 along with a Lowrance GPS module, highly accurate
positions can be plotted. If you have a differential (DGPS) beacon receiver
connected, you’ll need to make some settings on the GlobalMap 2000. To
do this, first press the MENU key, then press the key next to the “GPS/
DGPS Setup” menu. Now press the key next to the “DGPS Setup” label.
The screen shown at the top of the next page appears. Turn the DGPS
input on by pressing the key next to the “DGPS” label. Next, select the type
of DGPS receiver that’s connected to the mapping unit by pressing the key
next to the “DGPS Type: label. A list of DGPS receivers appears. Select
your receiver by pressing the key adjacent to it’s label. See your DGPS
receiver’s owner’s manual if your receiver isn’t listed. You may be able to
use one of the receivers on the list or use RTCM104.
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RTCM 104
The GlobalMap 2000 can “talk”
to the beacon receiver using
RTCM104, a standard communications language. With this
protocol, all you need to do is
set the baud rate to the same as
the one used by your beacon
receiver. The unit’s default is
4800 baud. If your unit uses a
different baud rate, press the
key next to the “Serial Communication” label. A new screen
appears with different baud rate
labels. Press the key next to the
desired label, then press the
CLR key. If the beacon receiver
is connected and turned on, differential correction data should
now be received by the mapping unit. Press the CLR key to
exit this screen.
Lowrance, Starlink, and
Magnavox Beacon Receivers
The Lowrance, Starlink and Magnavox beacon receivers must have the
frequency and bit rates set.
Most DGPS transmitters have different frequencies and bit rates. The
GlobalMap 2000 needs to know the frequency of the transmitter and its bit
rate that you will be using with the Lowrance, Starlink, or Magnavox beacon
receivers. To enter the DGPS transmitter’s frequency, first select the
desired receiver. Now press the key next to the DGPS Beacon Frequency
label. Using the numbered keys, enter the frequency of the transmitter.
Press the ENT key when you’re finished. Next, press the key next to the
“DGPS Beacon Bit Rate:” label. Enter the bit rate, again using the
numbered keys. Press the ENT key when you’re finished. If you have a
Starlink beacon receiver, you may not have to enter the frequency or the
bit rate. Simply press the key next to the “Automatic Mode” label and the
Starlink receiver will tell the GlobalMap 2000 the transmitter frequency and
bit rate, automatically.
When you’re finished with this screen, press the CLR key. The GlobalMap
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