Lochinvar RPV-S Service Manual

INSTALLATION & SERVICE MANUAL

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POWERED VENT GAS WATER HEATER

WARNING

If the information in these instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.

FOR YOUR SAFETY Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible, or corrosive vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

• Do not try to light any appliance.

• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any telephone in your building.

• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency or the gas supplier.

For your family’s comfort, safety and convenience we recommend water heaters to be installed and serviced by a plumbing professional.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

GENERAL INFORMATION............................................................1

INSTALLATION........................................................................2

Locating The Water Heater ................................................2

Minimum Clearances ..........................................................3

Venting ..............................................................................3

Specifications for

48 Gal, 65,000 BTU input (189.3 L, 19.1 kW/Hr) 65 Gal, 65,000 BTU input (246.1 L, 19.1 kW/Hr)

75 Gal, 76,000 BTU input (283.9 L, 22.3 kW/Hr) .............4

Specifications for

40 Gal, 40,000 BTU input (151.4 L, 11.7 kW/Hr)

48 Gal, 40,000 BTU input (189.3 L, 11.7 kW/Hr) .............5

Combustion Air Supply..............................................................7

Water Connections ....................................................................8

Gas Connections........................................................................9

Electrical Connections................................................................9

Wiring Diagram for

48 Gal, 65,000 BTU input (189.3 L, 19.1 kW/Hr)

65 Gal, 65,000 BTU input (246.1 L, 19.1 kW/Hr)

75 Gal, 76,000 BTU input (283.9 L, 22.3 kW/Hr) .............10

Wiring Diagram for

40 Gal, 40,000 BTU input (151.4 L, 11.7 kW/Hr)

48 Gal, 40,000 BTU input (189.3 L, 11.7 kW/Hr) .............11

GENERAL OPERATION................................................................9

Lighting and Shutdown Instructions.....................................12

Thermostat Adjustment .........................................................12

Burner Flame Check................................................................12

MAINTENANCE ...........................................................................13

INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR POTABLE WATER AND

SPACE HEATING .........................................................................14

VENT PIPE PREPARATION AND JOINING ....................................14

GENERAL INFORMATION

This gas-fired water heater’s design is certified by CSA International under the

American National Standard Z21.10.1 - (as indicated on the rating plate) and CSA 4.1-M - (as indicated on the rating plate).

This water heater must be installed in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-Latest Edition) and/or in Canada CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes (Latest Editions). The warranty for this water heater is in effect only when the water heater is installed, adjusted, and operated in accordance with these Installation and Operating Instructions. The manufacturer will not be held liable for any damage resulting from alteration and/or failure to comply with these instructions.

This water heater is not design certified for installation in a mobile home. Such an installation may create a hazardous condition and will nullify the warranty.

CAUTION

Incorrect operation of this appliance may create a hazard to life and property and will nullify the warranty.

Do not use this appliance if any part has been submerged in water. You should contact a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system including the combination gas control which has been submerged in water.

DANGER

Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable, combustible, or corrosive vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.

IMPORTANT

Before proceeding, please inspect the water heater and components for possible damage. DO NOT install any damaged components. If damage is evident then please contact the supplier where the water heater was purchased or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for replacement parts.

Make sure that you check the rating plate and combination gas control on the water heater to be certain that the type of gas being supplied corresponds with the marking on the rating plate and combination gas control.

A sacrificial anode is used to extend tank life. The removal of this anode, for any reason, will nullify the warranty. In areas where water is unusually active, an odor may occur at the hot water faucet due to a reaction between the sacrificial anode and the impurities in the water. If this should happen, an alternative anode may be purchased from the supplier that installed this water heater. This will minimize the odor while protecting the tank. Additionally, the water heater should be flushed with appropriate dissolvers to eliminate any bacteria.

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INSTALLATION

Locating The Water Heater

WARNING

Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there shall be no materials stored against the water heater or vent-air intake system and proper care shall be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by children) with the water heater and vent-air intake components. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES

SHALL FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR PAINT THINNER BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS WATER HEATER, VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM OR IN ANY LOCATION FROM WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WATER HEATER OR VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.

DO NOT install the water heater in any location where gasoline or flammable vapors are likely to be present.

Water Heaters in residential garages must be installed so that all burner(s) and burner ignition device(s) are located not less than 18 inches (46 cm) above the floor and must be located or protected to avoid physical damage. For other installations refer to local codes. In the absence of local codes, the water heater must be installed in compliance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 - (Latest Edition) and/or in Canada, CAN/CGAB149 Installation Codes (Latest Editions).

The location of this water heater is of the utmost importance. Before installing this water heater, read the installation section of these instructions. After reading these installation and operating instructions, select a location for the water heater where the floor is level and is easily accessible to gas and water supply lines. DO NOT locate the water heater where water lines could

be subjected to freezing temperatures. Make sure the cold water pipes are not located directly above the gas control so that condensate during humid weather does not drip on the controls.

Water heater corrosion and component failure can be caused by the heating and breakdown of airborne chemical vapors. Examples of some typical compounds that are potentially corrosive are: spray can propellants, cleaning solvents, refrigerator and air conditioning refrigerants, swimming pool chemicals, calcium and sodium chloride, waxes and process chemicals. These materials are corrosive at very low concentration levels with little or no odor to reveal their presence. NOTE: DAMAGE TO THE WATER HEATER CAUSED BY

EXPOSURE TO CORROSIVE VAPORS IS NOT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. DO NOT OPERATE THE WATER HEATER IF EXPOSURE HAS OR WILL OCCUR. DO NOT STORE ANY POTENTIALLY CORROSIVE COMPOUNDS IN THE VICINITY OF THE WATER HEATER.

WARNING

Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas are heavier than air and will remain at floor level if there is a leak. Basements, crawl spaces, closets and areas below ground level will serve as pockets for accumulation of leaking gas. Before lighting, smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

• Do not try to light any appliance.

• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.

• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

DO NOT OPERATE APPLIANCE UNTIL LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!

DO NOT ATTEMPT TO LIGHT ANY GAS APPLIANCE IF YOU ARE

WARNING

NOT CERTAIN OF THE FOLLOWING:

• Liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas and natural gas have an odorant added by the gas supplier that aids in the detection of the gas.

• Most people recognize this odor as a “sulfur” or “rotten egg” smell.

• Other conditions, such as “odorant fade” can cause the odorant to diminish in intensity, or “fade”, and not be as readily detectable.

• If you have a diminished sense of smell, or are in any way unsure of the

presence of gas, immediately contact your gas supplier from a neighbor’s

telephone.

• Gas detectors are available. Contact your gas supplier or plumbing professional, for more information.

The water heater must be located close enough to the outside wall to keep the venting distance within the maximum distance described in the installation instructions. Read the venting section in this installation instruction manual before locating the water heater.

This water heater must be located in an area where leakage of the tank or water line connections and the combination temperature and pressure relief valve will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the water heater or to lower floors of the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, a suitable drain pan adequately piped for proper drainage must be installed under the water heater. The drain pan must not restrict combustion air flow. The drain pan must be no greater than 1-½ inches (3.8 cm) deep and have a minimum length and width of at least four (4) inches (10.2 cm) measured from the jacket of the water heater. The drain pan, as described above, can be purchased from your plumbing professional. The drain pan must be piped to an adequate drain. The piping must be at least 3/4 inch (1.9 cm) in diameter and pitched for proper drainage.

It is recommended that a minimum clearance of four (4) inches (10.2 cm) be provided on the side of the water heater for servicing and maintenance of the combination temperature and pressure relief valve.

MINIMUM CLEARANCES

WARNING

Failure to adhere to these installation and operating instructions may create a hazard to life and property and will nullify the warranty.

This installation must allow access to the front of the water heater and adequate clearance must be provided for servicing and operating this water heater. The water heater may be installed on either a combustible or non-combustible floor. If the water heater is to be installed directly on carpeting, it must be installed on top of a metal or wood panel extending beyond the full width and depth of the appliance by at least three (3) inches (7.6 cm) in any direction or, if the appliance is to be installed in an alcove or closet, the entire floor must be covered by the panel. The minimum clearances to combustibles for this water heater are: zero (0) inch (0 cm) from the sides and rear, five (5) inches (12.7 cm) from the front of the jacket, zero (0) inch (0 cm) from the vent connector and fifteen (15) inches (38.1 cm) from the jacket top.

VENTING

This venting section is divided into two parts. Part I will cover venting specifications for 48 Gal - 65,000 BTU (181.7 L - 19.1 kW/ Hr), 65 Gal -65,000 BTU (246.1 L - 19.1 kW/Hr), and 75 Gal -

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76,000 BTU (283.9 L - 22.3 kW/Hr) models. Part II will cover venting specifications for 40 Gal - 40,000 BTU (151.4 L - 11.7 kW/ Hr) and 48 gal - 40,000 BTU (181.7 L - 11.7 kW/Hr) models. Refer to the rating plate located on the water heater for correct model identification.

The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-(Latest Edition), CGA/CAN B149 Installation Code, and local codes have specific requirements for the location of the vent terminals on vertical walls. The guide lines listed below are from the National Fuel Gas Code. Consult the local codes, and/or National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-(Latest Edition), or CGA/CAN B149 Installation Code to determine if there are any additions or changes to the following specifications.

(A) The vent terminal must terminate at least 3 feet (.91 m) above any

forced air inlet duct located within 10 feet (3 m). Exception: This provision shall not apply to the combustion air intake of a direct vent appliance.

(B) The vent terminal must terminate at least 4 feet (1.2m) below, 4 feet

(1.2 m) horizontally from, or 1 foot (0.31 m) above any door, window, gravity air inlet into the building.

(0.31 m) above ground and above the anticipated snow level.

(D) The vent terminal must not terminate over a public walkway or over an

area where condensate or vapor could create a nuisance or hazard or could be detrimental to the operation of regulators, relief valve, or other equipment.

(E) The water heater location must provide easy access for the entire

length of the vent connector.

(F) The vent system must be inspected at least once a year to ensure

against leakage of exhaust products.

In order to effectively control condensate from adversely affecting the mechanical components of the water heater several methods may be employed:

1. For horizontal installations the vent pipe can be installed with a downward slope (not less than 1/8" nor greater than 1/2” per foot maximum) and away from the blower motor.

2. In order to prevent condensate from draining back into the blower (vertical or horizontal runs), a fitting and drain hose is available as a condensate trap kit (see Table 1 for service part numbers). The all rubber fitting with drain outlet mounts directly to the blower motor outlet and is secured with two hose clamps (one to the blower motor outlet and the other to the vent connector). The plastic tubing is provided to drain any accumulated condensate away from the water heater and to a suitable drain. The kit comes complete with instructions for proper installation of the fitting.

Table - 1

Model Service Part

2" (5.1 cm) Blower Outlet (exhaust) DRV1200 3" (7.6 cm) Blower Outlet (exhaust) DRV1201

3. In order to prevent condensate from draining back into the blower (vertical or horizontal runs), a drain tee and condensate trap can be installed in the horizontal vent as close as practical to the blower vent connection (see Figure1). The condensate disposal tube should be installed to drain any accumulated condensate away from the water heater and to a suitable drain. The drain tee and condensate hose should be available through your local distributor.

Exceptions For Installations in Canada:

(A) The vent terminal must be located at least 1 foot (0.31 m) from any

window or door which can be opened in any building, any non-mechanical air supply inlet to any building, or the combustion air to any inlet other appliance.

(B) The vent terminal must be located at least 6 feet (1.8 m) from any

mechanical air supply inlet to the building.

assembly within 3 feet (0.91 m) horizontally of the vertical center line of the regulator and must be at least 6 feet (1.8 m) from any gas service regulator vent outlet.

(D) The vent terminal must be at least 7 feet (2.1 m) above a paved

sidewalk or a paved driveway located on public property.

(E) The vent terminal must not terminate above a paved sidewalk or a

paved driveway, which is located on private adjacent property.

VENTING SYSTEM CONDENSATION

Condensate formation does not occur in all installations of power vented heaters, but should be protected against on installations where condensation can form in the venting system.

Formation of condensation in the venting system of Power Vented water heaters is dependent upon installation conditions including, but not limited to:

1. Ambient temperature and humidity of installation location;

2. Ambient temperature and humidity of venting space; vent distance and slope;

3. And product usage.

Figure 1

Part I - Venting Specifications for:

48 Gallon, 65,000 BTU input (181.7 L, 19.1 kW/Hr) 65 Gallon, 65,000 BTU input (246.1 L, 19.1 kW/Hr) 75 Gallon, 76,000 BTU input (283.9 L, 22.3 kW/Hr)

This water heater is a power vented appliance and is designed to vent its products of combustion through 3" (7.6 cm) or 4" (10.2 cm) diameter Schedule 40 (solid or cellular core) PVC pipe to the outdoors. This water heater may be either vented through the wall or vertically through the roof. Use a 3" (7.6 cm) to 4" (10.2 cm) reducer to connect to the vent outlet when using 4" (10.2 cm) PVC. Table 2 lists the maximum vent lengths for this water heater using 3" (7.6 cm) PVC. If possible, locate the water heater so that the venting length and number of elbows are kept to the minimum distance necessary to reach the outside. If the installation requires venting lengths that exceed the lengths listed for 3" (7.6 cm) PVC in Table 2, then use 4" (10.2 cm) PVC for the vent connector. Table 3 lists the venting distances allowed with 4" (10.2 cm)

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diameter PVC pipe. When venting with 4" (10.2 cm) PVC, use a 4" (10.2 cm) to 3" (7.6 cm) reducer to exit through the building wall with 3" (7.6 cm) PVC. Use the 3" (7.6 cm) vent terminal supplied with the water heater to terminate on the outside of the building. If the length of 3" (7.6 cm) PVC needed to go through the wall is greater than 14" (35.5 cm), use 4" (10.2 cm) to go through the wall and reduce to 3" (7.6 cm) PVC immediately after exiting the outside wall. Refer to the venting illustrations on the following pages. Make sure the vent pipe terminal elbow fitting is at least 1" (2.5 cm) away from the edge of the wall.

TABLE - 2

VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FOR 3" (7.6 cm) DIAMETER PVC

Terminating # of 90° Elbows Maximum Minimum

(excluding vent Length Length

terminal)

Through the Wall 1 40 ft (12.2 m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 2 35 ft (10.7 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Wall 3 30 ft (9.1 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Wall 4 25 ft (7.6 m) 8 ft (2.4 m) Through the Roof 1 40 ft (12.2 m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Roof 2 35 ft (10.7 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 3 30 ft (9.1 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 4 25 ft (7.6 m) 8 ft (2.4 m)

IMPORTANT

All of the Venting connections must be leak checked with a soap and water solution upon initial start up of the water heater. Any leaks must be repaired before continuing operation of the water heater.

NOTE: ABS or CPVC pipes may be substituted for PVC pipe. Do not mix ABS and PVC pipe in the same installation.

THROUGH THE WALL VENTING:

Cut a 3-1/2 inch (8.9 cm) diameter hole in the wall at the point where the vent connector is going to pass through the wall. Use the proper cement to secure the 90° vent terminal provided with the water heater to the vent connector. The distance between the edge of the 90° vent terminal and the exterior wall (see Figure 3) must be 1 inch (2.5 cm). Use the proper cement and assembly procedures to secure the vent connector joints between the terminal and the blower outlet. Provide support brackets for every 3 feet (.91 m) of horizontal vent.

TABLE - 3

VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FOR 4" (10.1 cm) DIAMETER PVC

Terminating # of 90° Elbows Maximum Minimum

(excluding vent Length Length

terminal)

Through the Wall 1 70 ft (21.3 m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 2 65 ft (19.8 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Wall 3 60 ft (18.3 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Wall 4 55 ft (16.8 m) 8 ft (2.4 m) Through the Wal 5 50 ft (15.3 m) 12 ft (3.6 m) Through the Roof 1 70 ft (21.3 m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Roof 2 65 ft (19.8 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 3 60 ft (18.3 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 4 55 ft (16.8 m) 8 ft (2.4 m) Through the Roof 5 50 ft (15.3 m) 12 ft (3.6 m)

NOTE: When using 4" (10.1 cm) PVC, use a 4" (10.1 cm) to 3" (7.6 cm) reducer and exit the building wall with 3" (7.6 cm) PVC using the

3" (7.6 cm) 90° vent terminal supplied. Two 45° elbows are equivalent to one 90° elbow.

Figure 2

Figure 3

THROUGH THE ROOF VENTING: (VERTICAL VENTING)

Cut the necessary holes through the roof and ceiling and install the vent connector as shown in Figure 4. Make sure that the installation meets the local codes and/or The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (Latest Edition) or CGA/ CAN B149 Installation Code.

Figure 4

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NOTE: For installations requiring both horizontal and vertical runs, the following rule must be followed: Total number of feet of straight pipe (both horizontally and vertically) must not exceed the allowable length listed in the “Through The Wall” section of the table for total number of elbows used. Also: Total number of vertical feet of straight pipe must not exceed the allowable length listed in the “Through The Roof” section of the table for total number of elbows used. For angular rises in venting, any angle that is greater than or equal to 45° from the horizontal should be considered a vertical rise.

THROUGH THE WALL VENTING WITH LOW GROUND CLEARANCE:

When venting cannot exit through the wall at a height greater than or equal to 12" (30.5 cm) above the ground, or anticipated snow level, the installation must be modified as shown below (see Figure 5). Refer to Table 4 for maximum venting lengths using 3" (7.6 cm) PVC or Table 5 for maximum lengths using 4" (10.1 cm) PVC.

Figure 5

TABLE - 4

3" (7.6 cm) PVC VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FROM INSIDE WALL

FOR LOW GROUND CLEARANCE INSTALLATIONS

Terminating # of Maximum Minimum

Elbows Length Length

(2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 1 30 ft (9.1 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 2 25 ft (7.6 m) 6 ft (2 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 3 20 ft (6.1 m) 8 ft (2.5 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 4 15 ft (4.6 m) 10 ft (3 m)

TABLE - 5

4" (10.1 cm) VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FROM INSIDE WALL

FOR LOW GROUND CLEARANCE INSTALLATIONS Terminating (Reduce 4" to 3") # of Maximum Minimum (Reduce 10.1 cm to 7.6 cm) Elbows Length Length

(2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 1 60 ft (18.3 m) 10 ft (3 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 2 55 ft (16.8 m) 12 ft (3.7 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 3 50 ft (15.2 m) 15 ft (4.6 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 4 45 ft (13.7 m) 18 ft (5.5 m) (2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 5 40 ft (12.2 m) 22 ft (6.7 m)

HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS FOR ELEVATIONS OVER 3,000 FEET (914.5 m) ABOVE SEA LEVEL

The capacity of the induced draft blower declines with increasing altitude due to a reduction in the air density. In order to assure safe and reliable performance

of the water heater, the following guidelines must be followed. Refer to the venting tables below for maximum distances for the altitudes in your location.

TABLE - 6

HIGH ALTITUDE LENGTHS

Altitude Max. venting Max. venting Modifications to above length reduction length reduction water heater sea level from tables from tables

0-3,000 ft

(0-914.5m)

over 3,00010,000 ft

(914.5-3048m)

2 & 4 3 & 5

No reduction in vent length required

None

Requires high altitude Kit. Call the supplier or the manufacturer

Part II - Venting Specifications for:

40 Gallon, 40,000 BTU input (151.4 L, 11.7 kW/Hr) 48 Gallon, 40,000 BTU input (189.3 L, 11.7 kW/Hr)

This water heater is a power vented appliance and is designed to vent its products of combustion through 2" (5.1 cm) or 3" (7.6 cm) diameter Schedule 40 (solid or cellular core) PVC pipe to the outdoors. The water heater may be either vented through the wall or vertically through the roof. Use a 3" (7.6 cm) to 2" (5.1 cm) reducer to connect to the vent outlet when using 3" (7.6 cm) PVC. Apply PVC cement at PVC locations. Table 7 lists the maximum vent lengths for this water heater using 2" (5.1 cm) PVC. If possible, locate the water heater so that the venting length and number of elbows are kept to the minimum distance necessary to reach the outside. If the installation requires venting lengths that exceed the lengths listed for 2" (5.1 cm) PVC in Table 7 then use 3" (7.6 cm) PVC for the vent connector. Table 8 lists the venting distances allowed with 3" (7.6 cm) diameter PVC pipe. When venting with 3" (7.6 cm) PVC, use a 3" (7.6 cm) to 2" (5.1 cm) reducer to exit through the building wall with 2" (5.1 cm) PVC. Use the 2" (5.1 cm) vent terminal supplied with the water heater to terminate on the outside of the building. If the length of the 2" (5.1 cm)needed to go through the wall is greater than 14" (35.6 cm), use 3" (7.6 cm) PVC to go through the wall and reduce to 2" (5.1 cm) PVC immediately after exiting the outside wall. Refer to the venting illustrations on the following pages. Make sure the vent pipe terminal is at least 1" (2.5 cm) away from the edge of the wall. To vent horizontally with zero (0) elbows, remove 3 screws from blower housing and rotate the blower housing 90° clockwise (see Figure 7). Replace the three (3) screws once blower housing rotation is complete.

TABLE - 7

VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FOR 2" (5.1cm) DIAMETER PVC

Terminating # of 90° Elbows Maximum Minimum

(excluding vent Length Length

terminal)

Through the Wall 0 45 ft (13.7m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 1 40 ft (12.2m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 2 35 ft (10.7m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 3 3 0 ft (9.2 m) 2 ft (.6 m) Through the Wall 4 25 ft (7.6 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 0 31 ft (9.5 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 1 28 ft (8.5 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 2 25 ft (7.6 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 3 22 ft (6.7 m) 3 ft (.9 m) Through the Roof 4 19 ft (5.8 m) 4 ft (1.2 m)

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TABLE - 8

VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FOR 3" (7.6 cm) DIAMETER PVC

Terminating # of 90° Elbows Maximum Minimum

(excluding vent Length Length terminal)

Through the Wall 0 105 ft (32.0 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Wall 1 1100 ft (30.5 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Wall 2 95 ft (29.0 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Wall 3 90 ft (27.5 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Wall 4 85 ft (26.0 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Wall 5 80 ft (24.4 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) Through the Roof 0 55 ft (16.8 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 1 50 ft (15.3 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 2 45 ft (13.7 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 3 40 ft (12.2 m) 5 ft (1.5 m) Through the Roof 4 35 ft (10.7 m) 5 ft (1.5 m)

NOTE: When using 3" (7.6 cm) PVC, use a 3" (7.6 cm) to 2" (5.1 cm) reducer and exit the building wall with 2" (5.1 cm) PVC using the 2" (5.1 cm) 45° vent terminal supplied. Two 45° elbows are equivalent to one 90° elbow. Each 90° elbow is equivalent to 5 feet (1.5 m) of

straight vent pipe.

Figure 6

distance between the edge of the 45° vent terminal and the exterior wall (see Figure 8) must be at least 1 inch (2.5 cm). Use the proper cement and assembly procedures to secure the vent connector joints between the terminal and the blower outlet. Provide support brackets for every 3 feet (0.91 m) of horizontal vent.

Figure 8

THROUGH THE ROOF VENTING: (VERTICAL VENTING)

Cut the necessary holes through the roof and ceiling and install the vent connector as shown in (Figure 9). Make sure that the installation meets the local codes and/or The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 (Latest Edition) or CGA/CAN B149 Installation Code.

IMPORTANT

NOTE: ABS or CPVC pipes may be substituted for PVC pipe. Do not mix ABS and PVC pipe in the same installation.

Figure 7

THROUGH THE WALL VENTING:

Cut a 2 ½ inch (6.4 cm) diameter hole in the wall at the point where the vent connector is going to pass through the wall. Use the proper cement to secure the 45° vent terminal provided with the water heater to the vent connector. The

Figure 9

THROUGH THE WALL VENTING WITH LOW GROUND CLEARANCE:

When venting cannot exit through the wall at a height greater than or equal to 12" (30.5 cm) from the ground or from the anticipated snow level, then the installation must be modified as shown below see Figure 10. Refer to Table 9 for maximum venting lengths using 2" (5.1 cm) PVC or Table 10 for maximum lengths using 3" (7.6 cm) PVC.

Figure 10

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TABLE - 9

2" (5.1 cm) PVC VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FROM INSIDE WALL

FOR LOW GROUND CLEARANCE INSTALLATIONS

Terminating # of Maximum Minimum

Elbows Length Length

(2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 0 35 ft (10.7 m) 2 ft (.6 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 1 30 ft (9.2 m) 2 ft (.6 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 2 25 ft (7.6 m) 2 ft (.6 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 3 20 ft (6.1 m) 3 ft (.9 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 4 15 ft (4.6 m) 4 ft (1.2 m)

TABLE - 10

3" (7.6 cm) VENT CONNECTOR LENGTHS FROM INSIDE WALL

FOR LOW GROUND CLEARANCE INSTALLATIONS Terminating (Reduce 3" to 2") # of Maximum Minimum (Reduce 7.6 cm to 5.1 cm) Elbows Length Length

(2) 90° Elbows with (1) 90° Elbow 1 60 ft (18.3 m) 10 ft (3 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 0 90 ft (27.5 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 1 85 ft (25.9 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 2 80 ft (24.4 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 3 75 ft (22.9 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 4 70 ft (21.4 m) 10 ft (3.1 m) (2) 90° Elbows with Vent Terminal 5 65 ft (19.8 m) 12 ft (3.7 m)

HIGH AL TITUDE INSTALLATIONS FOR ELEVATIONS OVER 2,000 FEET (610 m) ABOVE SEA LEVEL

The capacity of the induced draft blower declines with increasing altitude due to a reduction in the air density. In order to assure safe and reliable performance of the water heater, the following guidelines must be followed. Refer to the venting tables below for maximum distances for the altitudes in your location.

COMBUSTION AIR SUPPL Y

WARNING

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

• Do not try to light any appliance.

• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any telephone in your building.

• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s telephone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

DO NOT OPERATE APPLIANCE UNTIL LEAKAGE IS CORRECTED!

IMPORTANT

The flow of combustion and ventilating air must not be obstructed.

Provide adequate air for combustion and ventilation. An insufficient supply of air will cause recirculation of combustion products resulting in air contamination that may be hazardous to life. Such a condition often will result in a yellow, luminous burner flame, causing carbon build up or sooting of the combustion chamber, burners, and flue tubes with possible damage to the heater.

When an exhaust fan is installed in the same room with a heater, sufficient openings for air must be provided in the walls. Undersized openings will cause air to be drawn into the room through the chimney, causing recirculation of combustion products.

Unconfined Spaces

In unconfined spaces in buildings, infiltration may be adequate to provide air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. However, in buildings of tight construction (for example, weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), additional air may need to be provided using the methods described under CONFINED SPACES: All Air From Outdoors or Specially Engineered Installations.

Confined Spaces

Confined spaces are spaces defined as having less than 50 ft.3/1000 BTU (1.4 m3/0.29 kw-hr).

TABLE - 11

HIGH ALTITUDE VENT CONNECTOR MODIFICATIONS

Altitude above Maximum venting Maximum venting sea level length reduction length reduction

tables 7 & 9 tables 8 & 10

0 - 2,000 ft

(0 - 610 m)

over 2,000 - 5,000ft

(over 610 - 1524 m)

over 5,000 - 8,000 ft

(over 1524 - 2439 m)

over 8,000 - 10,000 ft

(over 2439 - 2540 m)

No reduction in vent length required

Reduce maximum vent length by 20 ft (6.1 m)

Use only 3" (7.6 cm) PVC (Tables 8 & 10)

No reduction in vent length required

Reduce maximum vent length by 20 ft (6.1 m)

All Air From Inside the Building: The confined space must be provided with two permanent openings communicating directly with an additional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces meets the criteria for an unconfined space. The total input of all gas utilization equipment installed in the combined space must be considered in making this determination. Each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 1000 BTU (6.5 cm2/0.29 kw) per hour of the total input rating of all gas utilization equipment in the confined space, but not less than 100 square inches (645 cm2). One opening must be within 12 inches (31 cm) of the top and one within 12 inches (31 cm) of the bottom of the enclosure.

All Air From Outdoors: The confined space must be provided with two permanent openings, one commencing within 12 inches (31 cm) of the top and one commencing within 12 inches (31 cm) from the bottom of the enclosure. The openings must communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors.

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1. When directly communicating with the outdoors, each opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 BTU (6.5 cm2/1.2 kw) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.

2. When communicating with the outdoors through vertical ducts, each

opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 4000 BTU (6.5 cm2/1.2 kw) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.

3. When communicating with the outdoors through horizontal ducts, each

opening must have a minimum free area of 1 square inch per 2000 BTU (6.5 cm2/0.6 kw) per hour of total input rating of all equipment in the enclosure.

4. When ducts are used, they must be of the same cross-sectional area as

the free area of the openings to which they connect. The minimum dimension of rectangular air ducts must be not less than 3 inches

(7.5 cm).

Specially Engineered Installations

The requirements noted under CONFINED SPACES above must not necessarily govern when special engineering, approved by the authority having jurisdiction, provides an adequate supply of air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases.

WATER CONNECTIONS

For protection against excessive temperatures and pressure, install

WARNING

temperature and pressure protective equipment required by local codes, but not less than a combination temperature and pressure relief valve certified by a nationally recognized testing laboratory that maintains periodic inspection of production of listed equipment or materials as meeting the requirements of the Standard for Relief Valves and Automatic

Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems, ANSI Z21.22 or the Standard CAN1-4.4. Temperature and Pressure and the Standard CAN1-

4.4, Temperature, Pressure, Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves and Vacuum Relief Valves. The combination temperature and pressure

relief valve shall be marked with a maximum set pressure not to exceed the maximum working pressure of the water heater. The combination temperature and pressure relief valve shall also have an hourly rated temperature steam BTU discharge capacity not less than the hourly rating of the water heater.

Install the combination temperature and pressure relief valve into the opening provided and marked for this purpose on the water heater.

Note: Some models may already be equipped or supplied with a combination temperature and pressure relief valve. Verify that the combination temperature and pressure relief valve complies with local codes. If the combination temperature and pressure relief valve does not comply with local codes, replace it with one that does. Follow the installation instructions above on this page.

Note:

BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE INSTALLATION, CLOSE THE MAIN WATER SUPPLY VALVE.

After shutting off the main water supply, open a faucet to relieve the water line pressure to prevent any water from leaking out of the pipes while making the water connections to the water heater. After the pressure has been relieved, close the faucet. The COLD water inlet and HOT water outlet are identified on the top of the water heater. The fittings at the cold water inlet and hot water outlet are dielectric waterway fittings with 3/4" NPT male thread. Make the proper plumbing connections between the water heater and the plumbing system to the house. Install a shut-off valve in the cold water supply line.

CAUTION

If sweat fittings are to be used DO NOT apply heat to the nipples on top of the water heater. Sweat the tubing to the adapter before fitting the adapter to the water connections. It is imperative that heat is not applied to the nipples containing a plastic liner.

WARNING

FAILURE TO INSTALL AND MAINTAIN A NEW, LISTED 3/4” X 3/4” TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE WILL RELEASE THE MANUFACTURER FROM ANY CLAIM THAT MIGHT RESULT FROM EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURES.

If this water heater is installed in a closed water supply system, such as one having a back-flow preventer in the cold water supply, provisions must be made to control thermal expansion. DO NOT operate this water heater in a closed system without provisions for controlling thermal expansion. Your water supplier or local plumbing inspector should be contacted on how to control this situation

After installation of the water lines, open the main water supply valve and fill the water heater. While the water heater is filling, open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the water system. When a steady stream of water flows through the faucets, close them and check all water connections for possible leaks. NEVER OPERATE THE WATER HEATER WITHOUT

FIRST BEING CERTAIN IT IS FILLED WITH WATER.

Install a discharge line so that water discharged from the combination temperature and pressure relief valve will exit within six (6) inches (15.2 cm) above, or any distance below the structural floor and cannot contact any live electrical part. The discharge line is to be installed to allow for complete drainage of both the combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the discharge line. The discharge opening must not be subjected to blockage or freezing. DO NOT thread, plug or cap the discharge line. It is recommended that a minimum clearance of four (4) inches (10.2 cm) be provided on the side of the water heater for servicing and maintenance of the combination temperature and pressure relief valve.

Do not place a valve between the combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the tank.

WARNING

Hydrogen gas can be produced in an operating water heater that has not had water drawn from the tank for a long period of time (generally two weeks or more). Hydrogen gas is extremely flammable. To prevent the possibility of injury under these conditions, we recommend the hot water faucet to be open for several minutes at the kitchen sink before you use any electrical appliance which is connected to the hot water system. If hydrogen is present, there will be an unsual sound such as air escaping through the pipes as hot water begins to flow. Do not smoke or have open flame near the

faucet at the time it is open.

This water heater can deliver scalding temperature water at any faucet in the system. Be careful whenever using hot water to avoid scalding injury. Certain appliances such as dishwashers and automatic clothes washers may require increased temperature water. By setting the thermostat on this water heater to obtain the increased temperature water required by these appliances, you may create the potential for scald injury. To protect against injury, install an anti-scald tempering valve in the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch supply lines. Such valves are available from the local plumbing supplier. Please consult with a plumbing professional.

GAS CONNECTIONS

The gas supply lines must meet all requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1-(Latest Edition) and/or in Canada CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes - (Latest Editions).

The minimum permissible gas supply pressure for the purpose of input adjustment is 1.5" water column (.37 kPa) above the operating manifold pressure for natural gas and 1.0" (0.25 kPa) water column for L.P. gas. See the rating plate and combination gas control for the manifold pressure and gas type.The maximum permissible gas supply pressure is 14.0" water column (3.5 kPa) for natural gas and liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas.

1. Connect this water heater only to the type of gas (Natural or Propane gas) as shown on the rating plate. Use clean 1/2 inch black iron pipe. (Dirt and scale from the pipe can enter the combination control and cause it to malfunction). The inlet gas line must have a minimum length of 3" (7.6 cm) drip leg (sediment trap) installed as close to the water heater’s combination gas control as possible. A ground joint union must be installed in the gas supply line feeding the water heater to permit servicing of the water heater. Compounds used on the threaded joints of the gas piping must be resistant to the action of liquefied petroleum gases/propane gas.

2. This water heater and its gas connection must be leak tested before placing the water heater in operation. Check for gas leaks with a soap and water solution and a brush or a commercial leak detector fluid.

NEVER USE A MATCH OR OPEN FLAME FOR TESTING!

3. While checking for leaks care must be taken to prevent solution from contacting the electrical connections at the control. If electrical connections at the control become wet, they must be thoroughly dried before attempting to operate the water heater.

CAUTION

The water heater and individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of the system at test pressures in excess of ½ psi (3.5kPa). The water heater must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its manual shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply system at test pressures equal to or les than ½ psi (3.5kPa). The supply line must be capped when not connected to the water heater.

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ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

All electrical wiring and connections must be in accordance with the National Electric Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70 (latest edition), or the Canadian Electrical Code C22.1 (latest edition) and any local codes which may apply. The water heater must be electrically grounded.

If a flexible line cord and plug is permitted by local code, then provide a (3) three wire grounding type receptacle within 6 feet (1.9 m) of the water heater and use the flexible cord provided. Do not plug the line cord into a receptacle that can have its power supply interrupted by a switch that is used to turn on and off lights.

If wiring in conduit is required, remove the flexible line cord from the jacket and install a 1/2" electrical conduit connector and connect 110/120 volt power source. Connect the hot, neutral, and ground leads of the electrical supply to the corresponding locations that were connected to the flexible line cord.

CAUTION

Turn off or disconnect the electrical power supply to the water heater before servicing. Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.

The wiring diagram for the 48 gal, 65,000 BTU (181.7 L, 19.1 Kw/Hr), 65 gal, 65,000 BTU (246.1 L, 19.1 Kw/Hr) and 75 gal, 76,000 BTU input (283.9 L, 22.3 Kw/Hr) models is located in (Figure 11) on page 10. The wiring diagram for the 40 gal, 40,000 BTU (151.4 L, 11.7 Kw/Hr) and 48 gal, 40,000 BTU (181.7 L,

11.7 Kw/Hr) models are located in Figure 12 on page 11. Refer to the rating plate located on the water heater for correct model identification.

GENERAL OPERATION

WARNING

Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there must be no materials stored against the water heater or vent-air intake system and proper care must be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by children) with the water heater and vent-air intake components. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES

TO FILL THE WATER HEATER

1. Close the water heater drain valve by turning the stem clockwise.

2. Open the cold water supply shut-off valve.

3. Open several hot water faucets to allow air to escape from the system.

4. When a steady stream of water flows from the faucets, the water heater is filled. Close the faucets and check for water leaks at the water heater drain valve, combination temperature and pressure relief valve and the hot and cold water connections.

TO DRAIN THE WATER HEATER

Should it become necessary to completely drain the water heater, make sure you follow the steps below:

1. Shut off the gas supply to the water heater.

2. Turn off/disconnect all electric power to the water heater.

3. Close the cold water supply shut-off valve.

4. Open the drain valve on the water heater by turning the stem counter-clockwise. The drain valve has threads on the end that will allow the connection of a standard hose coupling.

5. Open a hot water faucet to allow air to enter the system.

To refill the water heater, refer to “To Fill the Water Heater.”

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Figure 11

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Figure 12

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FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE LIGHTING

WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion

may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life. A. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically

lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by hand.

B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be

sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.

WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS

• Do not try to light any appliance.

• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any telephone in your building.

• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.

• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.

C. Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas control knob. Never use

tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.

D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water, immediately

call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water.

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

1. Stop! Read the safety information above on this label.

2. Turn off all electric power to appliance.

3. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting.

4. This appliance is equipped with on ignition device which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by hand.

5. Slide the switch on the left side of the gas valve to the “OFF” position.

6. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety information above on this table. If you don’t smell gas, go to the next step.

7. Slide the switch on the left side of the gas valve to the “ON” position.

8. Set thermostat to desired setting.

9. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.

10. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructiolns “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” and call your service technician or gas supplier.

TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE

1. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.

2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.

3. Slide the switch on the left side of the gas valve to the “OFF” position.

THERMOSTAT ADJUSTMENT

CAUTION

Before adjusting thermostat(s), turn off power supply to the water heater.

The thermostat dial is adjusted to approximately 120°F when shipped from the factory. When adjusting the thermostat, it should be remembered that lower temperature settings are more energy efficient. The thermostat cover, on the right side of the gas valve, must be removed when the thermostat is adjusted. To adjust the thermostat turn the dial colckwise with a screwdriver until the minimum acceptable temperture is set. It is suggested that the starting point setting not exceed the 120°F (49°C) or “HOT” setting on the thermostat.

Figure 13

TEMPERATURE DIAL

TEMPERATURE SETTING

APPROXIMATELY

120°F (49°C)

DANGER

Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Scalding may occur within five (5) seconds at a temperature setting of 135°F (57°C). To protect against hot water injury, install an anti-scald tempering valve in the water system. This valve will reduce point of discharge temperature by mixing cold and hot water in branch water lines. A licensed plumbing professional or local plumbing authority should be consulted. Note: This water heater is equipped with an energy cut out device to prevent overheating. Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance and call a qualified service technician. Note: Whenever the water heater is filled with cold water, condensate will form on the cool tank surface and drops of water will fall on the hot burner and combustion chamber surfaces producing a “sizzling” noise. Condensation is normal and does not indicate a leak. It will disappear when the tank becomes heated.

BURNER FLAME CHECK

Cast Iron Burner: At the time of installation and at periodic intervals (not

more than 6 months), a visual check of the main burner and pilot flames should be made to determine if they are burning properly. For ideal operation, the gas and air must be properly proportioned. The proper air-gas mixture is obtained by adjusting the air shutter on the mixer face of the main burner (See Figure 14). To adjust for proper burning, loosen the air shutter nut (if provided), rotate shutter to close the opening in the burner then slowly rotate the shutter until the yellow tips disappear and the flame becomes blue. On 75 gallon models fired on LPG or propane, adjust the air shutter as described above until the yellow flame is minimized (note-the burner flame may contain a mixture of yellow and blue). Tighten the air shutter nut. Too much air will cause the flame to lift off the burner ports and create noisy operation. Too little air will result in soot formation. The main burner flame should light smoothly from the pilot.

Steel Burner: These models are equipped with self adjusting air mixture and do not have an adjustable air shutter (See Figure 14). At periodic intervals a visual check of the main burner and pilot flames should be made to determine if they are burning properly. The main burner flame should light smoothly from the pilot.

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Figure 14

MAINTENANCE

WARNING

Water heaters are heat producing appliances. To avoid damage or injury there shall be no materials stored against the water heater or vent-air intake system, and proper care shall be taken to avoid unnecessary contact (especially by children) with the water heater and vent-air intake system. UNDER NO

CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL FLAMMABLE MATERIALS, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR PAINT THINNER BE USED OR STORED IN THE VICINITY OF THIS WA TER HEATER, VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM OR IN ANY LOCATION FROM WHICH FUMES COULD REACH THE WA TER HEATER OR VENT-AIR INTAKE SYSTEM.

IMPORTANT

The water heater should be inspected at a minimum annually by a qualified service technician for damaged components and/or joints not sealed. DO NOT operate this water heater if any part is found damaged or if any joint is found not sealed.

The following maintenance should be performed by a qualified service technician at the minimum periodic intervals suggested below. In some installations, the maintenance interval may be more frequent depending on the amount of use and the operating conditions of the water heater. Regular inspection and maintenance of the water heater and vent-air intake system will help to ensure safe and reliable operation.

1. Annually check the operation of the thermostat.

5. Annually remove the inner door and main burner assembly to clean orifices and related parts of any dirt or other foreign material. Inspect the burner ports for obstructions or debris and clean with a wire brush as needed. Wire brush and/or vacuum clean the combustion chamber as needed to remove scale deposits and debris. NOTE: It is imperative for proper operation of the water heater that the inner door be replaced in the original location.

WARNING

When lifting lever of the combination temperature and pressure relief valve, hot water will be released under pressure. Be careful that any released water does not result in bodily injury or property damage.

7. At least once a year, check the combination temperature and pressure relief valve to ensure that the valve has not become encrusted with lime. Lift the lever at the top of the valve several times until the valve seats properly without leaking and operates freely.

8. Monthly drain off a gallon of water to remove silt and sediment.

WARNING! THIS WATER MAY BE HOT..

9. If the combination temperature and pressure relief valve on the appliance discharges periodically, this may be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct this situation. Do not plug the combination

temperature and pressure relief valve outlet.

10. A combination sacrificial anode rod/hot water outlet nipple has been installed to extend tank life.The anode rod should be inspected periodically (every 2 years) and replaced when necessary to prolong tank life. Water conditions in your area will influence the time interval for inspection and replacement of the anode rod. Contact the plumbing professional who installed the water heater or the manufacturer listed on the rating plate for anode replacement information. The use of a water softener may increase the speed of anode consumption. More frequent inspection of the anode is needed when using softened (or phosphate treated) water.

11. The induced draft blower has sealed motor bearings and does not require adding oil.

CAUTION

FOR YOUR SAFETY, DO NOT ATTEMPT REPAIR OF COMBINATION GAS CONTROL, BURNERS OR GAS PIPING. REFER REPAIRS TO A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN.

2. The flow of combustion and ventilation air MUST NOT be restricted. Clear the combustion air openings of any dirt, dust, or other restrictions. WARNING! The ventilation air system may be HOT.

3. At all times keep the water heater area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other flammable vapors and liquids.

4. Bi-annually conduct a visual check of the main and pilot burner flames to determine that they are burning properly. See Burner Flame Check section on page 12. If sooting or other burner anomalies are evident, shut down the water heater by turning off the gas per the instructions listed in this manual or as listed on the water heater.

Contact your supplier or plumbing professional for replacement parts or contact the company at the address given on the rating plate of the water heater.

Provide the part name, model and serial numbers of the water heater when ordering parts.

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THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS ARE FOR INSTALLATION OF:

GAS WATER HEATERS SUITABLE FOR WATER (POTABLE) HEATING AND SPACE HEATING

1. All piping components connected to this water heater for space heating applications must be suitable for use with potable water.

2. Toxic chemicals, such as those used for boiler treatment, must not be introduced into potable water used for space heating.

3. This water heater must not be connected to an existing heating system or component(s) previously used with a non-potable water heating appliance.

4. When the system requires water for space heating at temperatures higher than required for other means, a tempering valve must be installed to temper the water for those uses in order to reduce the scald hazard potential.

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VENT PIPE PREPARATION AND JOINING

Most failures in PVC, CPVC or ABS systems result from improper preparation and joining of pipe and fittings. The guidelines below must be followed when installing the venting system. If you have any question about the application or installation of the PVC, CPVC or ABS venting system, contact the manufacturer, supplier, or your plumbing professional.

1) Specific cleaners, solvents, primers and cements are available for PVC,

CPVC and ABS pipe. Be sure these materials match the type of pipe to be installed. Never use all-purpose cements, commercial glues and adhesives or ABS cement to join PVC or CPVC pipe and fittings.

a) CLEANERS, SOLVENTS, PRIMERS AND CEMENTS ARE

FLAMMABLE. Do not store or use these materials near heat or open flame, or in the vicinity of other appliances.

2) Use proper cutting, deburring and applicator tools to ensure proper

preparation and joining of pipe and fittings.

a) Cutting Tools

i) A square cut must be achieved with a miter box saw or pipe

cutter to ensure a proper mating with the female. If a pipe cutter is used, the burr created at the outer edge of the pipe must be removed.

d) Cementing must be done quickly to avoid over-drying before joining.

i) Apply one coat to the outside end of the pipe at a width

slightly greater than the depth of the socket.

ii) Apply a coat around the inside of the fitting socket. iii) Apply a second coat around the end of the pipe.

4) Joining a) Joints should be made immediately after cement is applied.

b) After fully inserting pipe into fitting socket, give pipe about ¼ turn

to help spread cement evenly. Hold joint together for about 15 to 20 seconds.

c) Remove excess cement from around pipe and fitting with a clean

rag.

d) Cement drying times may vary. Be sure to allow for the

recommended drying time before disturbing joints.

For more specific and detailed information about the above, contact the manufacturer, supplier, or competent professional.

b) Deburring Tools

i) A file, knife or plastic deburring tool can be used to remove

burrs. Burrs must be removed from the inside and outside edges of the pipe to ensure a proper seal.

c) Applicator Tools

i) A pure bristle paintbrush or roller may be used to apply

cement. Prompt application of the cement is important due its fast drying properties.

3) Inspection, Cleaning, Priming and Cementing a) Inspect the pipe inside and out for dirt, dust, moisture or grease

etc. Check pipe and fittings for splits or cracks and replace if necessary.

b) Clean pipe and fittings are imperative for proper joining. Following

cutting and deburring, wipe away any foreign material with a clean dry rag. If wiping fails to thoroughly clean surfaces, chemical cleaning is necessary.

c) Primer must be applied to the pipe surface and fitting socket with

a natural bristle brush. This serves to soften and prepare the PVC or CPVC for cementing.

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Printed in USA

Lochinvar RPV-S Service Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual