LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LTC2927 Technical data

FEATURES
LTC2927
Single Power Supply
Tracking Controller
U
DESCRIPTIO
n
Flexible Power Supply Tracking
n
Tracks Both Up and Down
n
Power Supply Sequencing
n
Supply Stability is Not Affected
n
Low Pin Count
n
Controls Single Supply without Series FETs
n
Adjustable Ramp Rate
n
Supply Shutdown Output
n
Available in 8-Lead ThinSOT™ and 8-Lead
(3mm × 2mm) DFN Packages
U
APPLICATIO S
n
V
n
Microprocessor, DSP and FPGA Supplies
n
Multiple Supply Systems
n
Point-of-Load Supplies
CORE
and V
Supply Tracking
I/O
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
The LTC®2927 provides a simple solution to power supply tracking and sequencing requirements. By selecting a few resistors, the supply can be confi gured to ramp-up and ramp-down with differing ramp rates, voltage offsets, or time delays relative to other supplies or a master signal.
By forcing current into a feedback node of an independent supply, the LTC2927 causes the output to track a ramp signal without inserting any pass element losses. Because the current is controlled in an open-loop manner, the LTC2927 does not affect the transient response or stabil­ity of the supply. The compact solution at point of load minimizes the trace length of the DC/DC circuit sensitive FB node. Furthermore, it presents a high impedance when power-up is complete, effectively removing it from the DC/DC circuit.
, LT, LTC and LTM are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Patents Pending.
EARLY V
EARLY V
3.3V
3.3V
IN
IN
138k
100k
16.5k
13k
887k
412k
V
ON RAMP
RAMPBUF
TRACK
ON RAMP
RAMPBUF
TRACK
CC
LTC2927
GND
V
CC
LTC2927
GND
SDO RUN/SSFBIN
SDO RUN/SSFBIN
2927 TA01a
0.1μF
0.1μF
35.7k
0.1μF
412k
V
IN
DC/DC
FB = 1.235V OUT
16.5k
V
IN
DC/DC
FB = 0.8V OUT
887k
1.8V
2.5V
Track-Up and Track-Down Waveforms
1V/DIV
RAMP (3.3V)
2.5V
1.8V
RAMP (3.3V)
2.5V
1.8V
2927 TA01b
1V/DIV
2927 TA01c
2927fb
1
LTC2927
WW
W
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
U
(Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VCC) ................................. –0.3V to 10V
Input Voltages
ON ......................................................... –0.3V to 10V
TRACK .........................................–0.3V to V
+ 0.3V
CC
Output Voltages
FB, SDO ................................................. –0.3V to 10V
RAMP, RAMPBUF .........................–0.3V to V
+ 0.3V
CC
PIN CONFIGURATION
TOP VIEW
1ON
RAMP
2
RAMPBUF
8-LEAD (3mm × 2mm) PLASTIC DFN
EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) PCB GND, CONNECTION OPTIONAL
3
TRACK
4
DDB PACKAGE
= 125°C, θJA = 76°C/W
T
JMAX
8
V
CC
SDO
7
9
FB
6
GND
5
Average Current
TRACK .................................................................5mA
FB ........................................................................5mA
RAMPBUF ............................................................5mA
Operating Temperature Range
LTC2927C ................................................ 0°C to 70°C
LTC2927I.............................................. –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ...................–65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ..................300°C
TOP VIEW
VCC 1
SDO 2
FB 3
GND 4
TS8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC TSOT-23
T
= 125°C, θJA = 250°C/W
JMAX
8 ON 7 RAMP 6 RAMPBUF 5 TRACK
ORDER INFORMATION
LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC2927CDDB#PBF LTC2927CDDB#TRPBF LBQH
LTC2927IDDB#PBF LTC2927IDDB#TRPBF LBQH
LTC2927CTS8#PBF LTC2927CTS8#TRPBF LTBQJ 8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 0°C to 70°C
LTC2927ITS8#PBF LTC2927ITS8#TRPBF LTBQJ 8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 –40°C to 85°C
LEAD BASED FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE
LTC2927CDDB LTC2927CDDB#TR LBQH
LTC2927IDDB LTC2927IDDB#TR LBQH
LTC2927CTS8 LTC2927CTS8#TR LTBQJ 8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 0°C to 70°C
LTC2927ITS8 LTC2927ITS8#TR LTBQJ 8-Lead Plastic TSOT-23 –40°C to 85°C
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identifi ed by a label on the shipping container. For more information on lead free part marking, go to:
For more information on tape and reel specifi cations, go to:
http://www.linear.com/leadfree/
http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/
8-Lead (3mm × 2mm) Plastic DFN 8-Lead (3mm × 2mm) Plastic DFN
8-Lead (3mm × 2mm) Plastic DFN 8-Lead (3mm × 2mm) Plastic DFN
0°C to 70°C
–40°C to 85°C
0°C to 70°C
–40°C to 85°C
2927fb
2
LTC2927
2
0
1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T
= 25°C. 2.9V < VCC < 5.5V unless otherwise noted (Note 2).
A
l denotes the specifi cations which apply over the full operating
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
CC
I
CC
V
CC(UVLO)
ΔV
CC(UVHYST)
V
ON(TH)
ΔV
ON(HYST)
I
ON
I
RAMP
V
RAMPBUF(OL)
V
RAMPBUF(OH)
V
OS
I
ERROR(%)
V
TRACK
I
FB(LEAK)
V
FB(CLAMP)
V
SDO(OL)
Supply Voltage
Supply Current IFB = 0mA, I
I
= –1mA, I
FB
TRACK
Supply Undervoltage Lockout VCC Rising
Supply Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis 25 mV
ON Pin Threshold Voltage VON Rising
ON Pin Hysteresis
ON Pin Input Current VON = 1.2V, VCC = 5.5V
RAMP Pin Input Current 0V < V
0V < V
RAMPBUF Output Low Voltage I
RAMPBUF Output High Voltage, V
RAMPBUF(OH)
= VCC – V
RAMPBUF
Ramp Buffer Offset, V
= V
OS
IFB to I
TRACK
I
ERROR(%)
– V
RAMPBUF
Current Mismatch
= (IFB – I
TRACK
RAMP
)/I
TRACK
TRACK Pin Voltage I
RAMPBUF
I
RAMPBUF
V
RAMP
I
TRACK
I
TRACK
TRACK
I
TRACK
< VCC, Ramp On –9 –10 –11 μA
RAMP
< VCC, Ramp Off 9 10 11 μA
RAMP
= 1mA
= –1mA
= VCC/2, I
= –10μA
= –1mA
= –10μA
= –1mA
FB Pin Leakage Current VFB = 2V, VCC = 5.5V
FB Pin Clamp Voltage 1μA < IFB < 1mA SDO Output Low Voltage I
= 1mA, VCC = 2.3V
SDO
Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device
= 0mA
TRACK
RAMPBUF
= –1mA, I
= 0mA –30 0 30 mV
RAMPBUF
= –1mA
Note 2: All currents into the device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise specifi ed.
l
2.9 5.5 V
l
0.25 0.56 1.2 mA
l
3 3.6 4.2 mA
l
2.2 2.5 2.7 V
l
1.210 1.230 1.250 V
l
30 75 150 mV
l
l
l
l
l
l
0.77 0.800 0.82 V
l
0.77 0.800 0.82 V
l
l
1.5 2 2.3 V
l
0 ±100 nA
20 100 mV
45 150 mV
5 %
5 %
±1 ±100 nA
0.1 0.4 V
reliability and lifetime.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
750
700
650
(μA)
CC
I
600
550
500
ICC vs V
CC
I
= IFB = 0mA
TRACK
= 0mA
I
RAMBUF
3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
2.5 VCC (V)
6.05.55.0
2927 G0
ICC vs V
I
TRACK
I
RAMBUF
CC
= IFB = –1mA
= –2mA
VCC (V)
4.70
4.65
4.60
(mA)
CC
I
4.55
4.50
4.45
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 6.
V
vs Temperature
TRACK
820
810
800
(mV)
TRACK
790
V
780
5.55.0
2927 G0
770
–25 0 25 50
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75 100
2927 G03
2927fb
3
LTC2927
0
7
4
0
6
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
1.240
1.235
1.230
(V)
1.225
ON(TH)
V
1.220
1.215
1.210
(mA)
I
60
50
40
TRACK
30
vs Temperature
ON(TH)
–25 0 25 50
–50
MAX I
V
TRACK
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TRACK
= 0V
vs V
CC
75 10
2927 G0
V
RAMPBUF(OL)
28
26
24
22
(mV)
20
18
RAMPBUF(OL)
16
V
14
12
10
–25 0 25 50
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Tracking Cell Error vs I
5
ERROR =
4
3
ERROR (%)
2
V
TRACK
0.8V
vs Temperature V
70
65
60
(mV)
55
RAMPBUF(OH)
50
V
45
40
1.0
0.8
0.6
(V)
SDO(OL)
0.4
V
I
I
TRACK
75 100
2927 G05
TRACK
FB
–1
RAMPBUF(OH)
–25 0 25 50
–50
V
SDO(OL)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
vs V
vs TemperatureV
CC
I
SDO
75 100
2927 G0
= 5mA
20
10
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 6.05.55.0 V
(V)
CC
PIN FUNCTIONS
2927 G0
TSOT/DFN Packages
1
0
1
234
I
TRACK
VCC (Pin 1/Pin 8): Supply Voltage Input. Operating range is from 2.9V to 5.5V. An undervoltage lockout asserts SDO until V
> 2.5V. VCC should be bypassed to GND with a
CC
0.1μF capacitor. SDO (Pin 2/Pin 7): Slave Supply Shutdown Output. SDO
is an open-drain output that holds the shutdown (RUN/SS) pin of the slave supply low until the V
pin is pulled above
CC
2.5V, and the ON pin is pulled above 1.23V, or RAMP is above 200mV. SDO is pulled low again when both RAMP < 200mV and ON < 1.23V. If the slave supply is capable of operating with an input supply that is lower than the LTC2927’s minimum operating voltage of 2.9V, the SDO
0.2
I
= 10μA
SDO
1234
VCC (V)
5
2927 G
(mA)
2927 G0
5
0.0 0
pin can be used to hold off the slave supply. Tie the SDO pin to GND if unused.
FB (Pin 3/Pin 6): Feedback Control Output. FB pulls up on the feedback node of the slave supply. Tracking is achieved by mirroring the current from TRACK into FB. A resistive divider connecting RAMPBUF and TRACK will force the output voltage of the slave supply to track RAMP. To prevent damage to the slave supply, the FB pin will not force the slave’s feedback node above 2.3V. In addition, the LTC2927 will not actively sink current from this node, even when it is unpowered.
2927fb
4
UUU
PI FU CTIO S
LTC2927
TSOT/DFN Packages
GND (Pin 4/Pin 5): Device Ground.
TRACK (Pin 5/Pin 4): Tracking Control Input. A resistive
voltage divider between RAMPBUF and TRACK determines the tracking profi le of the slave supply. TRACK servos to
0.8V, and the current supplied at TRACK is mirrored at FB. The TRACK pin is capable of supplying at least 1mA when
= 2.9V. Under short circuit conditions, the TRACK pin
V
CC
is capable of supplying up to 70mA. Do not connect to GND for extended periods. Limit the capacitance at the TRACK pin to less than 25pF.
RAMPBUF (Pin 6/Pin 3): Ramp Buffer Output. Provides a low impedance buffered version of the signal on the RAMP pin. This buffered output drives the resistive volt­age divider that connects to the TRACK pin. Limit the capacitance at the RAMPBUF pin to less than 100pF. Float RAMPBUF if unused.
UU
W
FU CTIO AL BLOCK DIAGRA
RAMP (Pin 7/Pin 2): Ramp Buffer Input. The RAMP pin is the input to the voltage buffer whose output drives a resis­tive voltage divider connected to the TRACK pin. Connect this input to a capacitor to set the ramp voltage generated from internal 10μA pull-up or pull-down currents. RAMP can also be connected to an external ramping signal for tracking. Ground RAMP if unused.
ON (Pin 8/Pin 1): On Control Input. The voltage level of the ON pin relative to its 1.23V threshold (with 75mV hysteresis) controls the tracking direction of the LTC2927. An active high causes a 10μA pull-up current to fl ow at the RAMP pin, which charges an external capacitor. An active low at the ON pin causes a 10μA pull-down cur­rent at the RAMP pin to discharge the external capacitor relative to GND.
Exposed Pad (NA/Pin 9): Exposed pad may be left open or connected to device ground.
RAMPBUF
5
ON
5
1.23V
TRACK
5
2.5V
V
5
V
CC
1x
+
+
+
CC
UVLO
V
GND
CC
+
0.8V
5
V
10μA
10μA
0.2V
RAMP
SDO
FB
2927 BD
5
5
5
2927fb
CC
5
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