FEATURES
■
±2% Overvoltage Threshold Accuracy
■
Low Profile (1mm) ThinSOTTM Package
■
Gate Drive for SCR Crowbar or External N-Channel
Disconnect MOSFET
■
Monitors Two Output Voltages
■
Senses Output Voltages from 0.8V to 24V
■
Wide Supply Range: 2.7V to 27V
■
Multifunction TIMER/RESET Pin
LTC1696
Overvoltage Protection
Controller
U
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC®1696 is a standalone power supply overvoltage
monitor and protection device designed to protect a power
supply load in the event of an overvoltage fault. It monitors
two adjustable output voltages. If an overvoltage condition is detected, the output drives either an external SCR
crowbar or turns off external back-to-back N-channel
MOSFETs, thereby, disconnecting the input voltage from
the power supply.
U
APPLICATIO S
■
Telecommunication Systems
■
Computer Systems
■
Industrial Control Systems
■
Notebook Computers
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
SCR Crowbar
V
CC
12V
POWER
SUPPLY
U
Pin 6 offers three functions. By connecting a capacitor to
this pin, the internal glitch filter time delay can be programmed. Without the capacitor, the default time delay is
determined by an internal capacitor. This pin also serves
as a reset input to clear the internal latch after an overvoltage fault condition. By pulling it high, the OUT pin is
activated if the FB1 and FB2 voltages remain below the trip
threshold.
The LTC1696 is available in the low profile (1mm) ThinSOT
package.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
Overvoltage Response
V
OUT2
5V
V
OUT1
3.3V
FB1
0.5V/DIV
SCR
2N6507
137k
1%
44.2k
1%
R2
1
FB1
R1
C2
0.1µF
LTC1696
2
GND
3
V
CC
TIMER/
RESET
FB2
OUT
6
5
4
1696 TA01
C1
1nF
R4
232k
1%
2N7002
R3
44.2k
1%
TIMER/RESET
2V/DIV
Q1
RESET
I
OUT
20mA/DIV
100µs/DIV
C1 = 1nF
1696 TA02
1
LTC1696
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
UU
W
FB1 1
GND 2
V
CC
3
6
5 FB2
4 OUT
TOP VIEW
TIMER/
RESET
S6 PACKAGE
6-LEAD PLASTIC SOT-23
WWWU
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
(Note 1)
Supply Voltage (VCC) ............................................... 28V
Input Voltage
FB1, FB2 ............................................... –0.3V to 17V
TIMER/RESET .......................................–0.3V to 17V
Operating Temperature Range (Note 2) .. –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)..................300°C
ORDER PART NUMBER
LTC1696ES6
S6 PART MARKING
T
= 125°C, θJA = 256°C/W
JMAX
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature
ranges.
LTLT
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. 2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 27V (Notes 3, 4) unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
CC
I
VCC
V
FB
I
FB
V
FBHST
V
LKO
V
LKH
V
RST
V
TIM
V
TRIG
I
TRIG
I
TIM
V
OUTH
V
OUTL
t
OVPD1
t
OVPD2
2
Supply Voltage Range Operating Range ● 2.7 27 V
Standby Supply Current FB1, FB2 < V
Active Supply Current FB1, FB2 > VFB, C
FB1, FB2 Feedback Threshold Voltage Going Positive TA ≥ 0°C ● 0.862 0.880 0.898 V
FB1, FB2 Input Current ● – 1 – 0.05 µA
FB1, FB2 Feedback Hysteresis High-to-Low Transition 12 mV
VCC Undervoltage Lockout FB1, FB2 > V
Low-to-High Transition ● 1.75 2.05 2.35 V
High-to-Low Transition
VCC Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis FB1, FB2 > V
TIMER/RESET Reset Low Threshold FB1, FB2 > V
TIMER/RESET Timer High Threshold FB1, FB2 > V
TIMER/RESET External Trigger High FB1, FB2 < V
Threshold
TIMER/RESET External Trigger High FB1, FB2 < VFB, TIMER/RESET = V
Current
TIMER/RESET Timer Current FB1 = (VFB + 30mV), FB2 < V
OUT High Voltage 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 27V, FB1, FB2 > VFB, C
OUT Low Voltage FB1, FB2 < VFB, I
OUT Propagation Delay for FB1 FB1 > VFB, FB2 < VFB, TIMER/RESET = Open, ● 728 µs
OUT Propagation Delay for FB2 FB2 > VFB, FB1 < VFB, TIMER/RESET = Open, ● 728 µs
The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
FB
OUT
FB
FB
FB
FB
FB
FB1 = (V
FB2 = (V
FB2 = (V
FB1, FB2 = (V
V
CC
C
OUT
C
OUT
+ 200mV), FB2 < V
FB
+ 30mV), FB1 < V
FB
+ 200mV), FB1 < V
FB
+ 200mV) ● 81840 µA
FB
= 3.3V, FB1, FB2 > VFB, C
SINK
= 1000pF
= 1000pF
● 170 540 µA
= 1000pF ● 1.1 3.5 mA
< 0°C ● 0.853 0.880 0.907 V
T
A
● 1.64 1.94 2.24 V
110 mV
● 0.78 0.865 0.95 V
● 1.11 1.185 1.26 V
● 1.35 1.50 1.65 V
TRIG
FB
FB
FB
FB
= 1000pF ● 4.8 6.3 8.0 V
OUT
= 1000pF ● 2.7 3.2 3.3 V
OUT
= 1mA, VCC = 3.3V ● 0.45 V
● 260 650 µA
● 41022 µA
● 51226 µA
● 41022 µA
● 51226 µA
LTC1696
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. 2.7V ≤ VCC ≤ 27V (Notes 3, 4) unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t
OVPD1,2
t
r
I
OUTSC
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of the device may be impaired.
Note 2: The LTC1696E is guaranteed to meet performance specifications
from 0°C to 70°C. Specifications over the –40°C to 85°C operating
temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation
with statistical process controls.
OUT Propagation Delay for FB1, FB2 FB1, FB2 > VFB, TIMER/RESET = Open ● 624 µs
= 1000pF
C
OUT
OUT Rise Time FB1, FB2 > VFB, C
OUT Short-Circuit Current 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 27V, FB1, FB2 > VFB, ● 35 80 160 mA
Shorted to GND
V
OUT
VCC = 2.7V, FB1, FB2 > VFB, V
= 1000pF ● 0.4 3 µs
OUT
Shorted to GND ● 2918 mA
OUT
Note 3: All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device
pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to device ground unless
otherwise specified.
Note 4: All typical numbers are given for V
= 12V and TA = 25°C.
CC
3
LTC1696
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
15 25
1696 G03
510
20 30
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
TA = 25°C
C
OUT
= 1000pF
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Standby Supply Current
vs Supply Voltage
200
TA = 25°C
180
160
140
120
100
80
60
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
40
20
0
5
0
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Active Supply Current
vs Temperature
1.20
VCC = 12V
= 1000pF
C
OUT
1.15
1.10
1.05
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
1.00
15 20
Standby Supply Current
vs Temperature
200
VCC = 12V
190
180
170
160
150
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
140
130
30
25
1696 G01
120
–35 125
–55
–15
25
45
5
TEMPERATURE (°C)
65
105
85
1696 G02
FB1, FB2 Feedback Threshold
Voltage vs Supply Voltage
0.8814
TA = 25°C
0.8811
0.8808
0.8805
0.8802
0.8799
Active Supply Current
vs Supply Voltage
FB1, FB2 Feedback Threshold
Voltage vs Temperature
0.90
VCC = 12V
0.89
0.88
0.87
0.86
0.95
–55
TIMER Threshold Voltage
vs Supply Voltage TIMER Current vs Supply Voltage
1.200
1.195
1.190
1.185
1.180
1.175
1.170
TIMER THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
1.165
1.160
0
4
–35 5
–15
TA = 25°C
510 20
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
15
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
85
45 125
105
65
1696 G04
25
1696 G07
FB1, FB2 FEEDBACK THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
0.8796
6121824
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
TIMER Threshold Voltage
vs Temperature
1.24
VCC = 12V
1.22
1.20
1.18
1.16
TIMER THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
1.14
–35 5
–15
30
–55
TEMPERATURE (°C)
85
45 125
65
25
1696 G05
105
1696 G08
FB1, FB2 FEEDBACK THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
0.85
–35 5
–15
3030 9 15 21 27
–55
20
TA = 25°C
18
16
14
12
TIMER CURRENT (µA)
10
FB1 OR FB2 OVERDRIVE = 200mV
8
0
5
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
FB1 AND FB2 OVERDRIVE = 200mV
10 15 20
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
85
45 125
105
65
1696 G06
25 30
1696 G09