The LT®1764 is a low dropout regulator optimized for fast
transient response. The device is capable of supplying 3A
of output current with a dropout voltage of 340mV. Operating quiescent current is 1mA, dropping to <1µA in
shutdown. Quiescent current is well controlled; it does not
rise in dropout as it does with many other regulators. In
addition to fast transient response, the LT1764 has very
low output voltage noise which makes the device ideal for
sensitive RF supply applications.
Output voltage range is from 1.21V to 20V. The LT1764
regulators are stable with output capacitors as low as 10µF.
Internal protection circuitry includes reverse battery protection, current limiting, thermal limiting and reverse current protection. The device is available in fixed output
voltages of 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V and as an adjustable
device with a 1.21V reference voltage. The LT1764 regulators are available in 5-lead TO-220 and DD packages.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
3.3VIN to 2.5V
IN
V
> 3V
IN
10µF
LT1764-2.5
SHDN
OUT
SENSE
GND
Regulator
OUT
U
Dropout Voltage
400
350
300
2.5V
++
3A
10µF
1764 TA01
250
200
150
100
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
50
0
00.5
1.02.01.5
LOAD CURRENT (A)
2.5
3.0
1764 TA02
1764fa
1
LT1764 Series
WW
W
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
U
(Note 1)
IN Pin Voltage........................................................ ±20V
OUT Pin Voltage .................................................... ±20V
Input to Output Differential Voltage (Note 12) ....... ±20V
SENSE Pin Voltage ............................................... ±20V
ADJ Pin Voltage ...................................................... ±7V
Quiescent Current in ShutdownVIN = 6V, V
Ripple RejectionVIN – V
= Off to On●0.92V
OUT
V
= On to Off●0.250.75V
OUT
= 0V0.011µA
SHDN
= 20V730µA
SHDN
= 0V0.011µA
SHDN
f
RIPPLE
= 1.5V (Avg), V
OUT
= 120Hz, I
LOAD
= 1.5A
RIPPLE
= 0.5V
= 1mA●2.510mV
LOAD
= 1mA●310mV
LOAD
= 1mA●410mV
LOAD
= 1mA●4.510mV
LOAD
= 1mA●210mV
LOAD
= 1mA to 3A37mV
= 1mA to 3A, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C23mV
= 1mA to 2.7A, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C23mV
= 1mA to 3A48mV
= 1mA to 3A, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C25mV
= 1mA to 2.7A, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C25mV
= 1mA to 3A410mV
= 1mA to 3A, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C30mV
= 1mA to 2.7A, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C30mV
= 1mA to 3A412mV
= 1mA to 3A, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C40mV
= 1mA to 2.7A, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C40mV
= 1mA to 3A25mV
= 1mA to 3A, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C20mV
= 1mA to 2.7A, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C20mV
RMS
,5563dB
P-P
1764fa
3
LT1764 Series
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
400
500
600
2575
1764 G03
300
200
–250
50100 125
100
0
IL = 3A
IL = 1.5A
IL = 0.5A
IL = 100mA
IL = 1mA
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are TA = 25°C. (Note 2)
PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
Current LimitVIN = 7V, V
LT1764-1.8, LT1764-2.5, LT1764-3.3
VIN = V
= V
V
IN
LT1764, LT1764-1.5
= 2.7V, ∆V
V
IN
= 2.7V, ∆V
V
IN
Input Reverse Leakage CurrentVIN = –20V, V
Reverse Output Current (Note 10) LT1764-1.5 V
LT1764-1.8 V
LT1764-2.5 V
LT1764-3.3 V
LT1764 (Note 3) V
= 0V4A
OUT
OUT(NOMINAL)
OUT(NOMINAL)
= –0.1V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C3.1A
OUT
= –0.1V, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C2.8A
OUT
= 0V●1mA
OUT
= 1.5V, VIN < 1.5V6001200µA
OUT
= 1.8V, VIN < 1.8V6001200µA
OUT
= 2.5V, VIN < 2.5V6001200µA
OUT
= 3.3V, VIN < 3.3V6001200µA
OUT
+ 1V, ∆V
+ 1V, ∆V
= 1.21V, VIN < 1.21V300600µA
OUT
= –0.1V, –40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 110°C3.1A
OUT
= –0.1V, 110°C < TJ ≤ 125°C2.8A
OUT
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: The LT1764 regulators are tested and specified under pulse load
conditions such that T
≈ TA. The LT1764 is 100% tested at TA = 25°C.
J
Performance at –40°C and 125°C is assured by design, characterization
and correlation with statistical process controls.
Note 3: The LT1764 (adjustable version) is tested and specified for these
conditions with the ADJ pin connected to the OUT pin.
Note 4. Operating conditions are limited by maximum junction temperature.
The regulated output voltage specification will not apply for all possible
combinations of input voltage and output current. When operating at
maximum input voltage, the output current range must be limited. When
operating at maximum output current, the input voltage range must be
limited.
Note 5: To satisfy requirements for minimum input voltage, the LT1764
(adjustable version) is tested and specified for these conditions with an
external resistor divider (two 4.12k resistors) for an output voltage of
2.42V. The external resistor divider will add a 300µA DC load on the output.
Note 6: Dropout voltage is the minimum input to output voltage differential
needed to maintain regulation at a specified output current. In dropout, the
output voltage will be equal to: V
Note 7: GND pin current is tested with VIN = V
= 2.7V (whichever is greater) and a current source load. The GND pin
V
IN
current will decrease at higher input voltages.
Note 8: ADJ pin bias current flows into the ADJ pin.
Note 9: SHDN pin current flows into the SHDN pin.
Note 10: Reverse output current is tested with the IN pin grounded and the
OUT pin forced to the rated output voltage. This current flows into the OUT
pin and out the GND pin.
Note 11. For the LT1764, LT1764-1.5 and LT1764-1.8 dropout voltage will
be limited by the minimum input voltage specification under some output
voltage/load conditions.
Note 12. All combinations of absolute maximum input voltage and
absolute maximum output voltage cannot be achieved. The absolute
maximum differential from input to output is ±20V. For example, with
VIN = 20V, V
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Typical Dropout Voltage
600
500
Guaranteed Dropout Voltage
700
= TEST POINTS
600
– V
IN
DROPOUT
cannot be pulled below ground.
OUT
Dropout Voltage
.
OUT(NOMINAL)
+ 1V or
400
300
200
DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
100
0
4
0
TJ = 125°C
1.01.52.0
0.5
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
TJ = 25°C
2.53.0
1764 G01
500
400
300
200
100
GUARANTEED DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV)
0
0
TJ ≤ 125°C
TJ ≤ 25°C
0.51.0
OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
2.03.0
1.52.5
1764 G02
1764fa
LT1764 Series
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
25
1756 G06
–25050
2.58
2.56
2.54
2.52
2.50
2.48
2.46
2.44
2.42
75 100 125
IL = 1mA
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
Quiescent CurrentLT1764-1.8 Output VoltageLT1764-2.5 Output Voltage
1.4
LT1764-1.8/2.5/3.3
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
VIN = 6V
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0.2
0
–50
=
R
L
IL = 0
V
SHDN
–250
∞
= V
IN
TEMPERATURE (°C)
2575
LT1764
50100 125
1764 G04
LT1764-3.3 Output VoltageLT1764 ADJ Pin VoltageLT1764-1.8 Quiescent Current
3.38
IL = 1mA
3.36
3.34
3.32
3.30
3.28
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
3.26
3.24
3.22
–25050
–50
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75 100 125
1756 G07
1.84
IL = 1mA
1.83
1.82
1.81
1.80
1.79
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1.78
1.77
1.76
–25050
–50
1.230
IL = 1mA
1.225
1.220
1.215
1.210
1.205
ADJ PIN VOLTAGE (V)
1.200
1.195
1.190
–25050
–50
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
75 100 125
1756 G05
75 100 125
1756 G08
40
TJ = 25°C
=
∞
R
35
L
V
= V
SHDN
30
25
20
15
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
5
0
0
IN
246 1071359
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
8
1764 G09
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
5
0
LT1764-2.5 Quiescent CurrentLT1764-3.3 Quiescent CurrentLT1764 Quiescent Current
TJ = 25°C
R
=
∞
L
V
= V
SHDN
IN
246 1071359
0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
5
8
1764 G10
0
246 1071359
0
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
TJ = 25°C
R
=
∞
L
V
= V
SHDN
8
IN
1764 G11
1.6
TJ = 25°C
R
= 4.3k
1.4
L
= V
V
SHDN
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA)
0.2
0
0
IN
48122014261018
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
16
1764 G12
1764fa
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