Lincoln Electric PIPELINER 200 User Manual

SVM193-A
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July, 2009
For use with machines having Code Numbers: 11114, 11316, 11471
Safety Depends on You
Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thought­ful operation on your part. DO
NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS CONTAINED THROUGHOUT. And, most
importantly, think before you act and be careful.
PIPELINER 200
®
10929, 10660, 10913, 11136
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SERVICE MANUAL
Copyright © Lincoln Global Inc.
• World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •
• Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide •
i i

SAFETY

WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS
Diesel engine exhaust and some of its constituents are known to the State of California to cause can­cer, birth defects, and other reproductive harm.
The Above For Diesel Engines
ARC WELDING can be hazardous. PROTECT YOURSELF AND OTHERS FROM POSSIBLE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. PACEMAKER WEARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING.
Read and understand the following safety highlights. For additional safety information, it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of “Safety in Welding & Cutting - ANSI Standard Z49.1” from the American Welding Society, P.O. Box 351040, Miami, Florida 33135 or CSA Standard W117.2-1974. A Free copy of “Arc Welding Safety” booklet E205 is available from the Lincoln Electric Company, 22801 St. Clair Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199.
BE SURE THAT ALL INSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR PROCEDURES ARE PERFORMED ONLY BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS.
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
The Above For Gasoline Engines
FOR ENGINE powered equipment.
1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running.
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1.b.Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors.
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1.c. Do not add the fuel near an open flame weld­ing arc or when the engine is running. Stop the engine and allow it to cool before refuel­ing to prevent spilled fuel from vaporizing on contact with hot engine parts and igniting. Do not spill fuel when filling tank. If fuel is spilled, wipe it up and do not start engine until fumes have been eliminated.
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1.d. Keep all equipment safety guards, covers and devices in posi­tion and in good repair.Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from V-belts, gears, fans and all other moving parts when starting, operating or repairing equipment.
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1.e. In some cases it may be necessary to remove safety
guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
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1.h. To avoid scalding, do not remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot.
ELECTRIC AND MAGNETIC FIELDS may be dangerous
2.a. Electric current flowing through any conductor causes localized Electric and Magnetic Fields (EMF). Welding current creates EMF fields around welding cables and welding machines
2.b. EMF fields may interfere with some pacemakers, and welders having a pacemaker should consult their physician before welding.
2.c. Exposure to EMF fields in welding may have other health effects which are now not known.
2.d. All welders should use the following procedures in order to minimize exposure to EMF fields from the welding circuit:
2.d.1.
Route the electrode and work cables together - Secure them with tape when possible.
2.d.2. Never coil the electrode lead around your body.
1.f. Do not put your hands near the engine fan. Do not attempt to override the governor or idler by pushing on the throttle control rods while the engine is running.
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1.g. To prevent accidentally starting gasoline engines while turning the engine or welding generator during maintenance work, disconnect the spark plug wires, distributor cap or magneto wire as appropriate.
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2.d.3. Do not place your body between the electrode and work cables. If the electrode cable is on your right side, the work cable should also be on your right side.
2.d.4. Connect the work cable to the workpiece as close as possible to the area being welded.
2.d.5. Do not work next to welding power source.
Mar ʻ95
PIPELINER® 200
ii ii
SAFETY
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
3.a. The electrode and work (or ground) circuits are electrically “hot” when the welder is on. Do not touch these “hot” parts with your bare skin or wet clothing. Wear dry, hole-free gloves to insulate hands.
3.b. Insulate yourself from work and ground using dry insulation. Make certain the insulation is large enough to cover your full area of physical contact with work and ground.
In addition to the normal safety precautions, if welding must be performed under electrically hazardous conditions (in damp locations or while wearing wet clothing; on metal structures such as floors, gratings or scaffolds; when in cramped positions such as sitting, kneeling or lying, if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with the workpiece or ground) use the following equipment:
• Semiautomatic DC Constant Voltage (Wire) Welder.
• DC Manual (Stick) Welder.
• AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
3.c. In semiautomatic or automatic wire welding, the electrode, electrode reel, welding head, nozzle or semiautomatic welding gun are also electrically “hot”.
3.d. Always be sure the work cable makes a good electrical connection with the metal being welded. The connection should be as close as possible to the area being welded.
3.e. Ground the work or metal to be welded to a good electrical (earth) ground.
3.f.
Maintain the electrode holder, work clamp, welding cable and welding machine in good, safe operating condition. Replace damaged insulation.
3.g. Never dip the electrode in water for cooling.
3.h. Never simultaneously touch electrically “hot” parts of electrode holders connected to two welders because voltage between the two can be the total of the open circuit voltage of both welders.
3.i. When working above floor level, use a safety belt to protect yourself from a fall should you get a shock.
3.j. Also see Items 6.c. and 8.
ARC RAYS can burn.
4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards.
4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin and that of your helpers from the arc rays.
4.c. Protect other nearby personnel with suitable, non-flammable screening and/or warn them not to watch the arc nor expose themselves to the arc rays or to hot spatter or metal.
FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous.
5.a. Welding may produce fumes and gases hazardous to health. Avoid breathing these fumes and gases.When welding, keep your head out of the fume. Use enough ventilation and/or exhaust at the arc to keep
fumes and gases away from the breathing zone. When
welding with electrodes which require special ventilation such as stainless or hard facing (see instructions on container or MSDS) or on lead or cadmium plated steel and other metals or coatings which produce highly toxic fumes, keep exposure as low as possible and within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits using local exhaust or mechanical ven­tilation. In confined spaces or in some circumstances, outdoors, a respirator may be required. Additional pre­cautions are also required when welding on galvanized steel.
5. b. The operation of welding fume control equipment is affected by various factors including proper use and positioning of the equipment, maintenance of the equipment and the specific welding procedure and application involved. Worker expo­sure level should be checked upon installation and periodi­cally thereafter to be certain it is within applicable OSHA PEL and ACGIH TLV limits.
5.c.
Do not weld in locations near chlorinated hydrocarbon coming from degreasing, cleaning or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc can react with solvent vapors form phosgene, a highly toxic gas, and other irritating prod­ucts.
vapors
to
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5.d. Shielding gases used for arc welding can displace air and
cause injury or death. Always use enough ventilation, especially in confined areas, to insure breathing air is safe.
5.e. Read and understand the manufacturerʼs instructions for this
equipment and the consumables to be used, including the material safety data sheet (MSDS) and follow your employerʼs safety practices. MSDS forms are available from your welding distributor or from the manufacturer.
5.f. Also see item 1.b.
Jan ʻ09
PIPELINER® 200
iii iii
SAFETY
WELDING and CUTTING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
6.a. this is not possible, cover them to prevent the welding sparks from starting a fire. Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjcent areas. Avoid welding near hydraulic lines. Have a fire extinguisher readily available.
6.b. Where compressed gases are to be used at the job site, special precautions should be used to prevent hazardous situations. Refer to “Safety in Welding and Cutting” (ANSI Standard Z49.1) and the operating information for the equipment being used.
6.c. When not welding, make certain no part of the electrode circuit is touching the work or ground. Accidental contact can cause overheating and create a fire hazard.
6.d. Do not heat, cut or weld tanks, drums or containers until the proper steps have been taken to insure that such procedures will not cause flammable or toxic vapors from substances inside. They can cause an explosion even been “cleaned”. For information, purchase “Recommended Safe Practices for the Containers and Piping That Have Held Hazardous Substances”, AWS F4.1 from the American Welding Society
(see address above).
6.e. Vent hollow castings or containers before heating, cutting or welding. They may explode.
Sparks and spatter are thrown from the welding arc. Wear oil
6.f. free protective garments such as leather gloves, heavy shirt, cuffless trousers, high shoes and a cap over your hair. Wear ear plugs when welding out of position or in confined places. Always wear safety glasses with side shields when in a welding area.
6.g. Connect the work cable to the work as close to the welding area as practical. Work cables connected to the building framework or other locations away from the welding area increase the possibility of the welding current passing through lifting chains, crane cables or other alternate circuits. This can create fire hazards or overheat lifting chains or cables until they fail.
6.h. Also see item 1.c.
Remove fire hazards from the welding area.
though
they have
Preparation
for Welding and Cutting of
CYLINDER may explode if damaged.
7.a. Use only compressed gas cylinders
If
pressure used. All hoses, fittings, etc. should be suitable for the application and maintained in good condition.
7.b. Always keep cylinders in an upright position securely chained to an undercarriage or fixed support.
7.c. Cylinders should be located:
• Away from areas where they may be struck or subjected to
physical damage.
• A safe distance from arc welding or cutting operations and
any other source of heat, sparks, or flame.
7.d. Never allow the electrode, electrode holder or any other electrically “hot” parts to touch a cylinder.
7.e. Keep your head and face away from the cylinder valve outlet when opening the cylinder valve.
7.f. Valve protection caps should always be in place and hand tight except when the cylinder is in use or connected for use.
7.g. Read and follow the instructions on compressed gas cylinders, associated equipment, and CGA publication P-l, “Precautions for Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Cylinders,” available from the Compressed Gas Association 1235 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
containing the correct shielding gas for the process used and properly operating regulators designed for the gas and
FOR ELECTRICALLY powered equipment.
8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment.
8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturerʼs recommendations.
8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code and the manufacturerʼs recommendations.
6.I. Read and follow NFPA 51B “ Standard for Fire Prevention During Welding, Cutting and Other Hot Work”, available from NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park,PO box 9101, Quincy, Ma 022690-9101.
6.j. Do not use a welding power source for pipe thawing.
Refer to http://www.lincolnelectric.com/safety for additional safety information.
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Jan ʻ09
PIPELINER® 200
iv iv
SAFETY
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ
Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv­antes:
Sûreté Pour Soudage A LʼArc
1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique:
a. Les circuits à lʼélectrode et à la piéce sont sous tension
quand la machine à souder est en marche. Eviter toujours tout contact entre les parties sous tension et la peau nue ou les vétements mouillés. Porter des gants secs et sans trous pour isoler les mains.
b. Faire trés attention de bien sʼisoler de la masse quand on
soude dans des endroits humides, ou sur un plancher met­allique ou des grilles metalliques, principalement dans les positions assis ou couché pour lesquelles une grande partie du corps peut être en contact avec la masse.
c. Maintenir le porte-électrode, la pince de masse, le câble de
soudage et la machine à souder en bon et sûr état defonc­tionnement.
d.Ne jamais plonger le porte-électrode dans lʼeau pour le
refroidir.
e. Ne jamais toucher simultanément les parties sous tension
des porte-électrodes connectés à deux machines à souder parce que la tension entre les deux pinces peut être le total de la tension à vide des deux machines.
f. Si on utilise la machine à souder comme une source de
courant pour soudage semi-automatique, ces precautions pour le porte-électrode sʼapplicuent aussi au pistolet de soudage.
2. Dans le cas de travail au dessus du niveau du sol, se protéger contre les chutes dans le cas ou on recoit un choc. Ne jamais enrouler le câble-électrode autour de nʼimporte quelle partie du corps.
3. Un coup dʼarc peut être plus sévère quʼun coup de soliel, donc:
6. Eloigner les matériaux inflammables ou les recouvrir afin de prévenir tout risque dʼincendie dû aux étincelles.
7. Quand on ne soude pas, poser la pince à une endroit isolé de la masse. Un court-circuit accidental peut provoquer un échauffement et un risque dʼincendie.
8. Sʼassurer que la masse est connectée le plus prés possible de la zone de travail quʼil est pratique de le faire. Si on place la masse sur la charpente de la construction ou dʼautres endroits éloignés de la zone de travail, on augmente le risque de voir passer le courant de soudage par les chaines de levage, câbles de grue, ou autres circuits. Cela peut provoquer des risques dʼincendie ou dʼechauffement des chaines et des câbles jusquʼà ce quʼils se rompent.
9. Assurer une ventilation suffisante dans la zone de soudage. Ceci est particuliérement important pour le soudage de tôles galvanisées plombées, ou cadmiées ou tout autre métal qui produit des fumeés toxiques.
10. Ne pas souder en présence de vapeurs de chlore provenant dʼopérations de dégraissage, nettoyage ou pistolage. La chaleur ou les rayons de lʼarc peuvent réagir avec les vapeurs du solvant pour produire du phosgéne (gas fortement toxique) ou autres produits irritants.
11. Pour obtenir de plus amples renseignements sur la sûreté, voir le code “Code for safety in welding and cutting” CSA Standard W 117.2-1974.
PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ POUR LES MACHINES À SOUDER À TRANSFORMATEUR ET À REDRESSEUR
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a. Utiliser un bon masque avec un verre filtrant approprié ainsi
quʼun verre blanc afin de se protéger les yeux du rayon­nement de lʼarc et des projections quand on soude ou quand on regarde lʼarc.
b. Porter des vêtements convenables afin de protéger la peau
de soudeur et des aides contre le rayonnement de lʻarc.
c. Protéger lʼautre personnel travaillant à proximité au
soudage à lʼaide dʼécrans appropriés et non-inflammables.
4. Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont émises de lʼarc de soudage. Se protéger avec des vêtements de protection libres de lʼhuile, tels que les gants en cuir, chemise épaisse, pan­talons sans revers, et chaussures montantes.
5. Toujours porter des lunettes de sécurité dans la zone de soudage. Utiliser des lunettes avec écrans lateraux dans les zones où lʼon pique le laitier.
PIPELINER® 200
1. Relier à la terre le chassis du poste conformement au code de lʼélectricité et aux recommendations du fabricant. Le dispositif de montage ou la piece à souder doit être branché à une bonne mise à la terre.
2. Autant que possible, Iʼinstallation et lʼentretien du poste seront effectués par un électricien qualifié.
3. Avant de faires des travaux à lʼinterieur de poste, la debranch­er à lʼinterrupteur à la boite de fusibles.
4. Garder tous les couvercles et dispositifs de sûreté à leur place.
Mar ʻ93
I I
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- MASTER TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR ALL SECTIONS -
Page
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .i-iv
Installation (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section A
Installation (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section AA
Installation (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section AAA
Operation (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section B
Operation (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section BB
Operation (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section BBB
Accessories (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section C
Accessories (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section CC
Accessories (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section CCC
Maintenance (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section D
Maintenance (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section DD
Maintenance (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section DDD
Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section E
Troubleshooting and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section F
Electrical Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Section G
Parts Manual (GM 3.0 L) (K6090-7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P-370
Parts Manual (Perkins 104.22) (K6090-9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P-448
Parts Manual (Kubota V2203M) (K6090-11) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .P504
PIPELINER® 200
A-1 A-1
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-1
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-2
General Description & Design Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-3
Pre-Operation Installation & Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-4
Trailer, Polarity Controls, Oil, Fuel & Cooling System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-5
Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A-6
TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTION
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
A-2 A-2
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA (K6090-11)
INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE
Make/Model Description Speed (RPM) Displacement Starting Capacities
System
4 Cylinder 4 Cycle 134.1 cu. in
Naturally Aspirated (2.2 ltrs) (Group 45, 650 57 L
Kubota Water-Cooled High Idle 1600 cold crank amps)
V2203M Diesel Engine Low Idle 1400 Bore x Stroke
Cast Iron Cylinder, Full Load 1600 40 A. Alternator 7.6 L
Block/Crankcase 3.43” x 3.64” w/ built in reg. 9.5 Qts
27.8HP @1600 RPM
12VDC battery
1.4 KW
Starter Oil: 8.0 Qts.
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40°C) - WELDER
DESCRIPTION RATED DC OUTPUT Duty DC CURRENT RANGE
VOLTS @ RATED AMPS CYCLE Fine Adjustments in each Range
Fuel: 15 gal
.
9.0 L
200 Amp DC Welder All Copper Windings NEMA RATING 28V @ 200A 60% 40-300 Amps
Pure DC Power Generator
LINCOLN PLUS RATING
40V @ 200A
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40°C) - GENERATOR
Auxiliary Power
1.75 kW 15 Amps @ 120V DC @ 35% Duty Cycle
(1)
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
(2)
45.50
(1156 mm) (610 mm) (1727 mm) (592 kg)
(1) Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.
(2) Height is to the top of exhaust elbow. Case height is 40.9 in.(1039mm).
in. 24.00 in. 68.00 in. 1302 lbs.
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
A-3 A-3
INSTALLATION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Pipeliner® 200D is a heavy duty engine driven DC arc welding power source capable of providing DC constant current output for stick welding and DC TIG welding. With the addition of the optional Wire Feed Module the Pipeliner® 200D will provide constant volt­age output for running the LN-25 wire feeder.
The optional Remote Control Kit provides a remote control rheostat for remote fine current and open circuit voltage adjustment.
The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA has Diesel Engine Protection. In the event of sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature, the engine immediately shuts down.
The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA has a current range of 40-300 DC amps with output ratings as follows:
The unit is also capable of providing 1.75 kw of 120V DC auxiliary power.
This unit uses the Kubota V2203M Industrial water cooled diesel engine.
DESIGN FEATURES
CONTROL PANEL
Both the engine and the welder controls are located on one recessed panel at the exciter end of the machine. The welder controls consist of a five step “Current Range Selector” switch and a “Fine Current Adjustment” rheostat. The welder is equipped with a “Start” button,”Glow Plug” button, “Ignition” switch, “Idler” control switch, hour meter, “Engine Protection” indicator light, “Remote / Local Switch and Receptacle.
The control panel also contains a three prong ground­ing type receptacle for auxiliary power, an engine tem­perature gauge, a battery charging ammeter an oil pressure gauge and a high idle RPM adjustment knob.
ENGINE IDLER
The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with an electronic automatic engine idler. It automatically increases and decreases engine speed when starting and stopping welding or using auxiliary power. A built­in time delay permits changing electrodes before the engine slows to its low idle speed. The “Idler” control switch on the panel locks the idler in the full speed position when desired.
AUXILIARY POWER
1.75 kw of nominal 120V DC. Output voltage is main­tained within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity.
WELDER ENCLOSURE
The complete welder is rubber mounted on a rugged steel “C” channel base.
The output terminals are placed at the side of the machine so that they are protected by the door. The output terminals are labeled (+) and (-).
CRANKING SYSTEM
A 12V electric starter is standard.
AIR CLEANER
Heavy duty two-stage dry type
MUFFLER
A muffler and stainless steel exhaust outlet pipe are standard.
ENGINE HOUR METER
A meter to record the hours of operation.
ENGINE PROTECTION - The system shuts the engine down in the event of sudden low oil pressure or high coolant temperature. A warning light on the control panel will indicate such a fault. To reset the engine for restarting, turn the ignition switch off then on. Refer to Troubleshooting section for all warning light fault codes.
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WELDING GENERATOR
The Pipeliner® 200D KUBOTA uses the old style, round, all copper FJW Generator frame which provides the customer with the original “Classic” pipe welding arc.
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CUSTOM ARC™ HIGH IDLE RPM (OCV) ADJUSTMENT - A Potentiometer is mounted on the
Control Panel that allows the operator to adjust the high idle engine speed between 1450 and 1600 RPMʼS. This is to allow further adjustment of the OCV. Total OCV adjustment range is about 15 volts.
OIL DRAIN VALVE- A ball valve, hose and clamp are standard.
REMOTE CONTROL- The Remote/Local switch and Receptacle are standard.
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
A-4 A-4
INSTALLATION
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PRE-OPERATION INSTALLATION
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at the
front of this operatorʼs manual.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
EXHAUST SPARK ARRESTER
Some federal, state or local laws may require that engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The standard muffler included with this welder does not qualify as a spark arrester. When required by local regulations, a suitable spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained.
CAUTION
Use of an incorrect arrester may lead to engine dam­age or performance loss. Contact the engine manu­facturer for specific recommendations.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOCATION/VENTILATION
Always operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and may cause overheating.
The welder should be located to provide an unrestrict­ed flow of clean, cool air. Also, locate the welder so that engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an
outside area.
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CAUTION
DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SUR­FACES.
Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, the surface shall be covered with a steel plate at least .06”(1.6mm) thick, which shall extend not more than 5.90”(150mm) beyond the equipment on all sides.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MACHINE GROUNDING
According to the United States National Electrical Code, the frame of this portable generator is not required to be grounded and is permitted to serve as the grounding means for cord connected equipment plugged into its receptacle.
Some state, local, or other codes or unusual operating circumstances may require the machine frame to be grounded. It is recommended that you determine the extent to which such requirements may apply to your particular situation and follow them explicitly. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the welding generator frame foot. In gen­eral, if the machine is to be grounded, it should be con­nected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment.
LIFT BAIL
A lift bail is provided for lifting with a hoist.
WARNING
• Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity.
• Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
• Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trail­er or gas cylinder.
• Do not lift machine if lift bale is EQUIP­MENT can damaged.
• Do not operate machine while suspended from lift bale.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
A-5 A-5
TRAILER (See Accessories Section)
If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, the user must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard nor dam­age the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to ensure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or serviced.
4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed, rough­ness of surface on which the trailer will be operat­ed; environmental conditions, likely maintenance.
5. Conformance with federal, state and local laws.
(1)
Consult your federal, state and local laws regarding specific
requirements for use on public highways.
VEHICLE MOUNTING
WARNING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail.
• Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads.
• Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use.
• Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo­nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
• Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehicle.
• Follow vehicle manufactureʼs instructions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
INSTALLATION
RECOMMENDED COPPER CABLE SIZES
Amps Duty Cycle Up to 200ft.(61m) 200 to 250ft.
200 60% 1 1/0
PRE-OPERATION SERVICE
READ the engine operating and maintenance instruc-
tions supplied with this machine.
(1)
DIESEL FUEL
can
cause fire
------------------------------------------------------------------------
OIL
This unit is supplied from the factory with the engine crankcase filled with a high quality SAE 10W/30 oil. This oil should be acceptable for most typical ambient temperatures. Consult the engine operation manual for specific engine manufacturerʼs recommendations. Upon receipt of the welder, check the engine dipstick to be sure the oil is at the “full” mark. DO NOT overfill.
Cables Sizes for Combined Length of Electrode Plus Work Cable
(61 to 76m)
CAUTION
WARNING
• Stop engine while fueling.
• Do not smoke when fueling.
• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
• Do not leave unattended while fueling.
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow fumes to clear before starting engine.
• Do not overfill tank, fuel expan­sion may cause overflow.
DIESEL FUEL ONLY
FUEL
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POLARITY CONTROL AND CABLE SIZES
With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables through the strain relief bracket on the base and connect to the studs located below the fuel tank mount­ing rail. (See size recommendations below.) For pos- itive polarity, connect the electrode cable to the termi­nal marked “+”. For Negative polarity, connect the electrode cable to the “-” stud. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if neces­sary.
When welding at a considerable distance from the welder, be sure you use ample sized welding cables.
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Fill the fuel tank with the grade of fuel recommended in the Engine Operatorʼs manual. Make sure the valve on the water separator is in the open position.
COOLING SYSTEM
The radiator has been filled at the factory with a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water. Check the radiator level and add a 50-50 solution as needed (see engine manual or antifreeze container for alter­nate antifreeze recommendations).
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
A-6 A-6
INSTALLATION
Battery Charging
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away.
BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
• Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when boosting, charging or working near battery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
a) Installing a new battery - disconnect the nega-
tive cable from the old battery first and con­nect the negative cable to the new battery last
b) Connecting a battery charger - remove the bat-
tery from the welder by disconnecting the neg­ative cable first, then the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect the negative cable last.
c) Using a booster - connect the positive lead to
the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the ground lead on the base.
To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE when:
a) Installing a new battery.
b) Using a booster.
Use correct polarity - Negative Ground.
• To prevent BATTERY DISCHARGE, if you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not run­ning.
• To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten nuts on battery clamp until snug.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with a wet charged battery. The charging current is automat­ically regulated when the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle current when the battery is fully charged.
When replacing, jumping or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables, the proper polarity must be observed. This system is NEGATIVE GROUND.
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
B-1 B-1
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-1
Engine Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-2
Welder Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-3
Idler Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS - OPERATION SECTION
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
B-2 B-2
OPERATION
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ENGINE OPERATION
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists.
----------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at the
front of this operatorʼs manual.
Operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and can cause overheating.
STARTING THE PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA V2203M DIESEL ENGINE
1. Turn the “IDLER” switch to “HIGH”.
2. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “ON”.
3. Press the Glow Plug button for 20 to 30 seconds. (maximum 60 seconds).
4. Press the Glow Plug button and the Start button at the same time. When the engine starts running, release both buttons. If the engine fails to start in 20 seconds, wait 30 seconds and repeat the above procedure.
5. Observe the oil pressure. If no pressure shows within 30 seconds, stop the engine and consult the engine operating manual. To stop the engine, turn the “IGNI­TION” switch to “OFF”.
6. If the engine protection warning light comes on during cranking or after start up, the “IGNITION” switch must be turned “OFF” to reset the engine protection system.
7. Allow the engine to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. Stop the engine and recheck the oil level, after allowing sufficient time for the oil to drain into the pan. If the level is down, fill it to the full mark again. The engine controls were properly set at the factory and should require no adjusting when received.
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COLD WEATHER STARTING:
With a fully charged battery and the proper weight oil, the engine should start satisfactorily even down to about -5°F (-20°C), it maybe desirable to install cold­starting aides.
Note: Extreme cold weather staring may require longer glow plug operation.
Under NO fluids be used!
------------------------------------------------------------------------
HIGH ALTITUDE OPERATION:
At higher altitudes, output derating may be necessary. For maximum rating, derate the welder 4% for every 300 meters (984 ft.) above 1500 meters (4920 ft.).
Contact a Kubota Service Representative for any engine adjustments that may be required.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
1. Turn the “IGNITION” switch to “OFF”
At the end of each dayʼs welding, check the crankcase oil level, drain accumulated dirt and water from the water separator and refill the fuel tank to minimize moisture condensation in the tank. Also, running out of fuel tends to draw dirt into the fuel system.
When hauling the welder between job sites, close the valve on the water separator.
If the fuel supply is cut off or runs out while the fuel pump is operating, air may be entrapped in the fuel dis­tribution system. If this happens, bleeding of the fuel system may be necessary. Use qualified personnel to do this per the instructions in the MAINTENANCE sec­tion of this manual.
ENGINE BREAK-IN
Lincoln Electric selects high quality, heavy-duty indus­trial engines for the portable welding machines we offer. While it is normal to see a small amount of crankcase oil consumption during initial operation, excessive oil use, wetstacking (oil or tar like substance at the exhaust port), or excessive smoke is not normal.
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
WARNING
conditions should ether or other starting
B-3 B-3
OPERATION
Larger machines with a capacity of 350 amperes and higher, which are operated at low or no-load conditions for extended periods of time are especially susceptible to the conditions described above. To accomplish suc­cessful engine break-in, most diesel-powered equip­ment needs only to be run at a reasonably heavy load within the rating of the welder for some period of time during the engineʼs early life. However, if the welder is subjected to extensive light loading, occasional moder­ate to heavy loading of the engine may sometimes be necessary. Caution must be observed in correctly loading a diesel/generator unit.
1. Connect the welder output studs to a suitable resistive load bank. Note that any attempt to short the output studs by connecting the welding leads together, direct shorting of the output studs, or connecting the output leads to a length of steel will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty.
2. Set the welder controls for an output current and voltage within the welder rating and duty cycle. Note that any attempt to exceed the welder rating or duty cycle for any period of time will result in catastrophic damage to the generator and voids the warranty.
3. Periodically shut off the engine and check the crankcase oil level.
WELDER OPERATION
WARNING
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and
ground.
FUMES & GASES can be dangerous.
• Keep your head out of the fumes.
• Use ventilation or exhaust to remove
fumes from breathing zone.
WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or explosion.
• Keep flammable material away.
DUTY CYCLE
The NEMA output rating of the PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is 200 amperes at 28 arc volts on cycle (consult Specifications in this manual ratings). Duty cycle is based on a ten minute period; thus, the welder can be loaded at rated output for six minutes out of every ten minute period.
CONTROL OF WELDING CURRENT
a 60% duty
for alternate
CAUTION
DO NOT TURN THE “CURRENT RANGE SELEC­TOR” WHILE WELDING because the current may arc between the contacts and damage the switch.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The “Current Range Selector” provides five overlap­ping current ranges. The “Fine Current Adjustment” adjusts the current from minimum to maximum within each range. Open circuit voltage is also controlled by the “Fine Current Adjustment” permitting control of the arc characteristics.
A high open circuit voltage setting provides the soft “buttering” arc with best resistance to pop-outs pre­ferred for most welding. To get this characteristic, set the “Current Range Selector” to the lowest setting that still provides the current you need and set the “Fine Current Adjustment” near maximum. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a soft arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 190-120 position and then adjust the “Fine Current Adjustment” for 175 amps.
When a forceful “digging” arc is required, usually for vertical and overhead welding, use a higher “Current Range Selector” setting and lower open circuit voltage. For example: to obtain 175 amps and a forceful arc, set the “Current Range Selector” to the 240-160 posi­tion and the “Fine Current Adjustment” setting to get 175 amps.
Some arc instability may be experienced with EXX10 electrodes when trying to operate with long arc tech­niques at settings at the lower end of the open circuit voltage range.
CAUTION
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ARC RAYS can burn.
• Wear eye, ear, and body protection.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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DO NOT attempt to set the “Current Range Selector” between the five points designated on the nameplate.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
These switches have a spring loaded cam which almost eliminates the possibility of setting this switch between the designated points.
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
B-4 B-4
IDLER OPERATION
Start the engine with the “Idler” switch in the “High” position. Allow it to run at high idle speed for several minutes to warm the engine. See Specifications for operating speeds.
The idler is controlled by the “Idler” toggle switch on the welder control panel. The switch has two positions as follows:
1. In the “High” position, the engine control unit
increases the engine to high idle speed.
2. In the “Auto” / position, the idler oper-
ates as follows:
a. When welding or drawing power for lights or tools
(approximately 100 watts minimum) from the recep­tacles, the engine operates at high idle speed.
b. When welding ceases or the power load is turned
off, a preset time delay of about 15 seconds starts. This time delay cannot be adjusted.
OPERATION
c. If the welding or power load is not re-started before
the end of the time delay, the engine control unit reduces the engine to low idle speed.
AUXILIARY POWER
1.75 kVA of 120 V DC auxiliary power is availiable at the receptacle located on the control panel.
When the High Speed Adjustment knob is in the MIN position, the voltage of the DC auxiliary output may be reduced to below the rating on the nameplate of the machine. It is recommended that the High Idle Speed Adjustment knob should be in the MAX position when using the DC auxiliary output.
Always replace blown fuse with type rated for DC volt­age (i.e. Cooper Bussmann Inc. Model LP-CC-15 or Littlefuse Model CCMR-15.
PIPELINER® 200D WITH KUBOTA V2203M DIESEL ENGINE
TYPICAL FUEL CONSUMPTION DATA
Low idle (1400 RPM ) .32gal/hr (1.21ltrs/hr ) No Load
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High idle ( 1600 Rpm ) .37gal/hr (1.40ltrs/hr ) No load
200 Amps @ 28 Volts .85gal/hr (3.22ltrs/hr )
Auxiliary Power 1,750 Watts .50gal/hr (1.89ltrs/hr)
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
C-1 C-1
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-1
Optional Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .C-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS - ACCESSORIES SECTION
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
C-2 C-2
ACCESSORIES
OPTIONAL FEATURES (Field Installed)
GENERAL OPTIONS
WARNING
Pipe Thawing with an arc welder can cause fire, explosion, damage to electric wiring or to the arc welder if done improperly. The use of an arc welder for pipe thawing is not approved by the CSA, nor is it recommended or supported by Lincoln Electric.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Spark Arrestor Kit (K903-1) - Includes a heavy gage steel, approved spark arrestor, clamp and adapter for mounting to the muffler exhaust pipe.
TRAILER (K953-1) - Two-wheeled trailer with optional fender and light package. For highway use, consult applicable feder­al, state, and local laws regarding possible additional require­ments. There is a choice of 2 hitches, a fender & a light pack­age.
K953-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lunette Eye Hitch K959-1 Fender & Light Kit K965-1 Cable Rack
WIRE FEED OPTIONS
Wire Feed Module (K623-1) - Provides constant volt-
age (CV) output with improved arc stability for Innershield welding. Excellent for MIG welding. Recommended wire feeders are the LN-7, LN-23P and LN-25. (Factory installed on the K1643-6).
LN-15 Wire Feeder (K1870-1,-2)-Portable CC/CV unit for flux-cored and MIG welding.
LN-23P Wire Feeder (K316L-1)-Portable CV unit for Innershield pipe welding. Control cable operates con­tactor inside Wire Feed Module for “cold” electrode. Requires LN-23P Adapter Kit (K350-1) and Gun and Cable Assembly.
LN-23P Adapter Kit (K350-1)-Required to adapt LN­23P to any Lincoln power source. Makes 14 pin con­nection at power source.
Magnum® 250 Innershield Gun (for LN-23P) (K355-10)-
For lighter weight and easier handling. Rated 250 amps, 60% duty cycle. For .068 through 5/64” (1.7 through 2.0 mm) Innershield wire and includes reduced speed switch. For pipewelding, an M11476 62° gun tube is recommended.
K1858-1 AIR CLEANER SERVICE INDICATOR
STICK OPTIONS
K704 ACCESSORY SET - Includes 35 ft.(10 m) of
electrode cable and 30 ft.(9 m) of work cable, head­shield, work clamp and electrode holder. Cable is rated at 500 amps, 60% duty cycle.
Remote Control Kit (K924-5) - Contains remote control rheostat and 100 ft.(30.5 m) cable for adjusting the OCV at the welding site. (For Codes 10910 and above.)
Remote Control Kit (K2464-1) - Contains a remote control rheostat (for adjusting the CC “STICK” OCV), remote control potentiometer (for adjusting the CV “WIRE” OCV), and 100ft.(30.5m) cable.
LN-25 Wire Feeder (K449)-Portable CC/CV unit for flux-cored and MIG welding. Includes Gas Solenoid & Internal Contactor. Requires Wire Feed Module.
Remote Voltage Control Kit for LN-25 (K444-2)
Provides 25 ft. (7.5m) of remote output voltage control and output jumper (2 and 4) for machines having 14 pin MS-type connector.
Magnum® 350 Innershield Gun (for LN-25)(K126-2)-
For self-shielded wire with 15 ft. (4.5m) cable. For .062-3/32” (1.6-2.8mm) wire.
Magnum® 200 MIG Gun (for LN-25)(K497-3)-With 15 ft. (4.5m) cable. For .025 (0.6m) wire.
Magnum Gun Connector KiT (K466-1) Connects Magnum 200 MIG gun to LN-25 Wire Feeder.
62° gun tube for Pipe Welding (KP1909-1)-
Recommended modification for K355-X or K345-X guns with 90° gun tubes. Compatible with K126-1,-2 K264-8 and K355-10.
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-1 D-1
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-1
Safety Precautions, Bearings, Commutator & Brushes, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-2
Idler Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-3
Engine Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-4
Major Component Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D-5
TABLE OF CONTENTS - MAINTENANCE SECTION
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-2 D-2
MAINTENANCE
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when neces­sary and replace them when the maintenance requiring their removal is complete. Always use the greatest care when working near moving parts.
Do not put your hands near the engine cooling blower fan. If a problem cannot be corrected by following the instructions, take the machine to the nearest Lincoln Field Service Shop.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at
front of this operatorʼs manual.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Blow out the welder and controls with an air hose at
least once every two months. In particularly dirty locations, this cleaning may be necessary once a week. Use low pressure air to avoid driving dirt into the insulation.
2. “Current Range Selector” contacts should not be
greased. To keep the contacts clean, rotate the cur­rent control through its entire range frequently. Good practice is to turn the handle from maximum to min­imum setting twice each morning before starting to weld.
4. When necessary, remove the sediment bowl, if so
equipped, from beneath the fuel tank and clean out any accumulated dirt and water.
5. Follow the engine service schedule in this manual
and the detailed maintenance and troubleshooting in the engine manufacturerʼs manual.
COOLING SYSTEM
The PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA is equipped with a pressure radiator. Keep the radiator cap tight to pre­vent loss of coolant. Clean and flush the cooling sys­tem periodically to prevent clogging the passage and overheating the engine. When antifreeze is needed, always use the permanent type.
BEARINGS
This welder is equipped with a double-shielded ball bearing having sufficient grease to last indefinitely under normal service. Where the welder is used con­stantly or in excessively dirty locations, it may be nec­essary to add one half ounce of grease per year. A pad of grease one inch wide, one inch long, and one inch high weighs approximately one half ounce. Over­greasing is far worse than insufficient greasing.
When greasing the bearings, keep all dirt out of the area. Wipe the fittings completely clean and use clean equipment. More bearing failures are caused by dirt introduced during greasing than from insufficient grease.
COMMUTATOR AND BRUSHES
WARNING
Uncovered rotating equipment can be dangerous. Use care so your hands, hair, clothing or tools do not catch in the rotating parts. Protect yourself from particles that may be thrown out by the rotat­ing armature when stoning the commutator.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shifting of the commutator brushes may result in:
- Change in machine output
- Commutator damage
- Excessive brush wear
Periodically inspect the commutator, slip rings, and brushes by removing the covers. DO NOT remove or replace these covers while the machine is running. Commutators and slip rings require little attention. However, if they are black or appear uneven, have them cleaned by an experienced maintenance man using fine sandpaper or a commutator stone. Never use emery cloth or paper for this purpose.
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3. Put a drop of oil on the “Current Range Selector”
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shaft at least once every month.
PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-3 D-3
MAINTENANCE
Replace brushes when they wear within 1/4”(3.5mm) of the pigtail. A complete set of replacement brushes should be kept on hand. Lincoln brushes have a curved face to fit the commutator. Have an experi­enced maintenance man seat these brushes by lightly stoning the commutator as the armature rotates at full speed until contact is made across the full face of the brushes. After stoning, blow out the dust with low pres­sure air.
Arcing or excessive exciter brush wear indicates a pos­sible misaligned shaft. Have an authorized Field Service Shop check and realign the shaft.
IDLER MAINTENANCE
CAUTION
Before doing electrical work, disconnect the bat­tery.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
When installing a new battery or using a jumper battery to start the engine, be sure the battery polarity is con­nected properly. The correct polarity is negative ground. Damage to the engine alternator and the Engine Control Unit can result from incorrect connec­tion.
PU RGI NG AI R FR OM FU EL SY STE M (KUBOTA V2203M ENGINE)
WARNING
Keep fuel clear of open flames or arcs, allow engine to cool before working on the fuel system. Wipe up any spilled fuel and do not start engine until fumes clear.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the engine is running rough and you suspect air has been trapped in the fuel system, (e.g. the engine was allowed to run out of fuel) perform the following steps using qualified personnel:
1. Fully open the air bleeding valve by turning it counter clockwise, it is located on top of the fuel injection pump next to the oil filler. (see figure D.1)
Air Bleeding Valve
1. Proper operation of the idler requires good ground-
ing of the Engine Control Unit, current sensing printed circuit board and battery.
2. If desired, the welder can be used without automat-
ic idling by setting the “Idler” switch to the “High” position.
NAMEPLATES
Whenever routine maintenance is performed on this machine - or at least yearly - inspect all nameplates and labels for legibility. Replace those which are no longer clear. Refer to the parts list for the replacement item number.
FIGURE D.1
2. Turn the engine by pressing the start button until
the engine runs smoothly (this should take approx­imately 10 seconds).
3. Fully close the air bleeding valve by turning it clock-
wise.
Contact your Kubota Engine repair facility if problems persist.
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-4 D-4
If necessary use shorter periods.
These preventive m
aintenance periods apply to average conditions of operation.
Above operations to be carried out by trained personnel with reference to the worksh
op manual where necessary.
(3) Fill slowly! Ensure correct quantity is used.
(2) Consult Engine Operators Manual for additional maintenance schedule information.
(1) Consult Engine Operators Ma
nual for oil recommendations.
Notes:
ENGINE SERVICE
S25833
R = Replace
C = Clean
I = Inspect
EVER Y DAY O R EV ERY 8 HO URS
F
IRST SERVICE (50 HOURS)
E
VERY 100 HOURS OR 3 MONTHS
EVERY 150 HO URS OR 4 M O NTHS
E
VERY 30O HOURS OR 9 MONTHS
EVERY 400 HOURS O R 12 MONTHS
EVERY 500 HO URS OR 15 MONTHS
EVERY 600 HOURS OR 18 MONTHS
ENGINE SERVICE (NOTE 2)
TY PE OR QUANTITY
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MAINTENANCE ITEM
C
oolant (NOTE 3)
Fuel filter canister
Coolant level Concentration of antifreeze
Tension of alt ernator dri ve belt
Engine oil level (NOTE 1) Engine oil (NOTE 1 & 3) Engine oil filter Drain water s eparator & fuel strai ner
Alternator drive belt wear Alternator drive belt Air filter (earlier c hec k may be req'd) Air filter element
Leaks or engine damage Battery
Valve clearances Electrical systems All nuts and bolts for tightness
MAINTENANCE
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-5 D-5
99
88
11
55
77
44
66
33
66
99
22
MAINTENANCE
1. Case Front Assembly
2. Engine Assembly
3. Exciter Frame, Armature Assembly
4. Generator Frame, Armature & Coupling
5. Fuel Tank Assembly
6. Generator & Exciter Brush Holder Assemblies
7. Base & Lift Bale Assembly
8. Radiator Assembly
9. Roof & Doors
Figure D.2 - Major Component Location
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
D-6 D-6
NOTES
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PIPELINER® 200D KUBOTA
AA-1 AA-1
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-1
Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-2
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-3
Trailers, Polarity Control & Cable Sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-4
Oil, Fuel, Cooling System & Battery Charging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .AA-5
TABLE OF CONTENTS - INSTALLATION SECTION
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PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
AA-2 AA-2
INSTALLATION
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS - Pipeliner® 200D (K6090-9)
INPUT - DIESEL ENGINE
Make/Model Description Horsepower Operating
SPEED System
Perkins
104.22
4 Cylinder
4 Stroke
Naturally
Aspirated
Water Cooled Engine
28.2 HP
@ 1600RPM
High
1600RPM
Full Load
1550RPM
Low Idle
1400RPM
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40C°) - WELDER
DESCRIPTION
200 Amp DC Welder
All Copper Windings
Pure DC Power
Generator
RATED DC OUTPUT
VOLTS @ RATED AMPS
Lincoln Plus Rating
40V @ 200A
NEMA Rating
28V @ 200A
Displacement
135.6 (2.2)
DUTY CYCLE*
60%
cu. in.(ltrs)
Starting Capacities
12VDC Battery
and starter
Push Button
Starter
(650 Cold
crank amps)
DC CURRENT RANGE
Fine Adjustment in each Range
40-300 Amps
Fuel:
15gal.
Oil: 8.7 qts.
(8.2L)
Radiator Coolant
9.5 qts. (9.0L)
(57L)
RATED OUTPUT @ 104°F(40C°) - GENERATOR
Auxiliary Power1*
1.80 kW, 15 Amps @ 120V DC @ 35% Duty Cycle
ENGINE COMPONENTS
LUBRICATION FUEL SYSTEM GOVERNOR
Full Pressure with Full Flow Filter Indirect Fuel Injector Mechanical Governor
Electrical Shutoff Solenoid Mechanical Fuel Pump
AIR CLEANER ENGINE IDLER MUFFLER ENGINE PROTECTION
Low noise Muffler: Shutdown on low oil
Single Element Automatic Idler Made from long life, pressure and engine
aluminized steel. temperature.
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT
40.94** in. 24.00 in. 66.50in.
1039.9 mm 609.6 mm 1689.1 mm 1318 lbs. (598 kg.)
**Top of enclosure, add 8.0” (203.2mm) for exhaust
1. Output rating in watts is equivalent to volt-amperes at unity power factor. Output voltage is within ± 10% at all loads up to rated capacity. When welding, available auxiliary power will be reduced.
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* Based on a 10 minute period.
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PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
AA-3 AA-3
INSTALLATION
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to use this equipment until you have thoroughly read the engine manufacturerʼs manual supplied with your welder. It includes important safety precautions, detailed engine starting, operating and maintenance instructions, and parts lists.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill.
• Do not touch electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing.
• Insulate yourself from work and ground
• Always wear dry insulating gloves.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
ENGINE EXHAUST can kill.
• Use in open, well ventilated areas or vent exhaust outside.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MOVING PARTS can injure.
• Do not operate with doors open or guards off.
• Stop engine before servicing.
• Keep away from moving parts.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
See additional warning information at
front of this operatorʼs manual.
------------------------------------------------------------
EXHAUST SPARK ARRESTER
Some federal, state, or local laws may require that engines be equipped with exhaust spark arresters when they are operated in certain locations where unarrested sparks may present a fire hazard. The stan­dard mufflers included with these welders do not qual­ify as spark arresters. When required by local regula­tions, suitable spark arrester must be installed and properly maintained.
CAUTION
DO NOT MOUNT OVER COMBUSTIBLE SUR­FACES.
Where there is a combustible surface directly under stationary or fixed electrical equipment, the surface shall be covered with a steel plate at least .06”(1.6mm) thick, which shall extend not more than 5.90”(150mm) beyond the equipment on all side.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MACHINE GROUNDING
According to the United States National Electrical Code, the frame of this portable generator is not required to be grounded and is permitted to serve as the grounding means for cord connected equipment plugged into its receptacle.
Some state, local, or other codes or unusual operating circumstances may require the machine frame to be grounded. It is recommended that you determine the extent to which such requirements may apply to your particular situation and follow them explicitly. A machine grounding stud marked with the symbol is provided on the welding generator frame foot. In general, if the machine is to be grounded it should be connected with a #8 or larger copper wire to a solid earth ground such as a metal water pipe going into the ground for at least ten feet and having no insulated joints, or to the metal framework of a building which has been effectively grounded. The U.S. National Electrical Code lists a number of alternate means of grounding electrical equipment.
LIFT BAIL
A lift bail is provided for lifting with a hoist.
WARNING
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CAUTION
Use of an incorrect arrester may lead to engine dam­age or performance loss. Contact the engine manu­facturer for specific recommendations.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOCATION / VENTILATION
Always operate the welder with the doors closed. Leaving the doors open changes the designed air flow and may cause overheating.
The welder should be located to provide an unrestrict­ed flow of clean, cool air. Also, locate the welder so that engine exhaust fumes are properly vented to an out­side area.
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• Lift only with equipment of adequate lifting capacity.
• Be sure machine is stable when lifting.
• Do not lift this machine using lift bale if it is equipped with a heavy accessory such as trail­er or gas cylinder.
FALLING • Do not lift machine if lift bail is
EQUIPMENT can damaged.
cause injury. • Do not operate machine while
suspended from lift bail.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
AA-4 AA-4
INSTALLATION
TRAILERS (See ACCESSORIES SECTION)
If the user adapts a non-Lincoln trailer, he must assume responsibility that the method of attachment and usage does not result in a safety hazard, nor dam­age the welding equipment. Some of the factors to be considered are as follows:
1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments.
2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework.
3. Proper placement of the equipment on the trailer to ensure stability side to side and front to back when being moved and when standing by itself while being operated or serviced.
4. Typical conditions of use, i.e., travel speed; rough­ness of surface on which the trailer will be operat­ed; environmental conditions; likely maintenance.
POLARITY CONTROL AND CABLE SIZES
With the engine off, route the electrode and work cables through the strain relief bracket on the base and connect to the studs located below the fuel tank mount­ing rail. (see size recommendations below). For Positive polarity, connect the electrode cable to the terminal marked “Positive”. For Negative polarity, connect the electrode cable to the “Negative” stud. These connections should be checked periodically and tightened if necessary.
When welding at a considerable distance from the welder, be sure you use ample size welding cables.
RECOMMENDED COPPER CABLE SIZES
Cable Sizes for Combined
Length of Electrode Plus
Work Cable
Amps
200
Duty Cycle
60%
Up to 200 ft1200-250 ft
1/0
5. Conformance with federal, state, and local laws.
(1)
Consult applicable federal, state, and local laws regarding specific requirements for use on pub­lic highways.
VEHICLE MOUNTING
(1)
WARNING
Improperly mounted concentrated loads may cause unstable vehicle handling and tires or other components to fail.
• Only transport this Equipment on serviceable vehicles which are rated and designed for such loads.
• Distribute, balance and secure loads so vehicle is stable under conditions of use.
• Do not exceed maximum rated loads for compo­nents such as suspension, axles and tires.
• Mount equipment base to metal bed or frame of vehicle.
• Follow vehicle manufactureʼs instructions.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRE-OPERATION SERVICE
CAUTION
READ the engine operating and maintenance instructions supplied with this machine.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
WARNING
• Stop engine while fueling.
• Do not smoke when fueling.
• Keep sparks and flame away from tank.
• Do not leave unattended while fueling.
• Wipe up spilled fuel and allow
DIESEL FUEL
can
cause fire
fumes to clear before starting engine.
• Do not overfill tank, fuel expan­sion may cause overflow.
DIESEL FUEL ONLY
------------------------------------------------------------------------
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PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
AA-5 AA-5
INSTALLATION
OIL
This unit is supplied from the factory with the engine crankcase filled with a high quality SAE 10W/30 oil. This oil should be acceptable for most typical ambient temperatures. Consult the engine operation manual for specific engine manufacturers recommendations. Upon receipt of the welder, check the engine dipstick to be sure the oil is at the “full” mark. Add if required. DO
NOT OVERFILL.
FUEL
Fill the fuel tank with the grade of fuel recommended in the Engine Operatorʼs Manual. Make sure fuel valve on the sediment bowl and water separator are in the open position.
COOLING SYSTEM
The radiator has been filled at the factory with a 50-50 mixture of ethylene glycol antifreeze and water. Check the radiator level and add a 50-50 solution as needed. (See engine manual or antifreeze container for alter­nate antifreeze recommendations.)
BATTERY CHARGING
WARNING
GASES FROM BATTERY can explode.
Keep sparks, flame and cigarettes away.
BATTERY ACID can burn eyes and skin.
• Wear gloves and eye protection and be careful when boosting, charging or working near battery.
To prevent EXPLOSION when:
a) Installing a new battery - disconnect the nega-
tive cable from the old battery first and con­nect the negative cable to the new battery last
b) Connecting a battery charger - remove the bat-
tery from the welder by disconnecting the neg­ative cable first, then the positive cable and battery clamp. When reinstalling, connect the negative cable last.
c) Using a booster - connect the positive lead to
the battery first, then connect the negative lead to the ground lead on the base.
To prevent ELECTRICAL DAMAGE when:
a) Installing a new battery.
b) Using a booster.
Use correct polarity - Negative Ground.
• To prevent BATTERY DISCHARGE, if you have an ignition switch, turn it off when engine is not run­ning.
• To prevent BATTERY BUCKLING, tighten nuts on
battery clamp until snug.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Pipeliner® 200D is equipped with a wet charged battery. The charging current is automatically regulat­ed when the battery is low (after starting the engine) to a trickle current when the battery is fully charged.
When replacing, jumping, or otherwise connecting the battery to the battery cables the proper polarity must be observed. The correct polarity is NEGATIVE
GROUND.
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PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
AA-6 AA-6
NOTES
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PIPELINER® 200D PERKINS
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