This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR].
RETURN TO MAIN MENU
User's Manual
Spirit II 150
High Current Density Plasma Cutting System
with Manual Gas Console (MGC)
718114 Rev D
This information shall not be provided to non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to
any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Page 2
Prologue Spirit II User’s Manual
Rev
ECO#
Author
Date
Description of Change
Added 100A/150A silver electrodes, replaced RHF with
Installation and Use ........................................................................................... A-1
Assessment of Area .......................................................................................... A-2
Methods of Reducing Emissions ....................................................................... A-2
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v
Page 6
Prologue Spirit II User’s Manual
Limited Warranty
KALIBURN expressly warrants that this product shall be free from defects in materials
and workmanship, under proper and normal use for the intended function of such
product, for a period of three (3) years for the Spirit II plasma power supply (includes the
cooling system and internally installed Inova option) and one (1) year for all other Spirit
II system component. This warranty does not apply to torch consumable parts.
The warranty period starts three (3) months after the product ships from the factory.
This product is intended for commercial use and is not intended for personal, family, or
household purposes. There are no warranties that extend beyond the express limited
warranty set forth immediately above. All other warranties, whether expressed, implied,
statutory or made herein or in any other communication, including any implied warranty
of merchantability, fitness for any particular purpose or non-infringement, are expressly
excluded.
This warranty will be considered void if the Spirit II system is operated with non-genuine
KALIBURN torch consumables, or if the equipment has been subjected to improper
installation, improper care or abnormal operation.
If this product or any component thereof is determined to be defective in materials or
workmanship, KALIBURN will repair or replace the defective component or product.
The buyer’s remedies are limited to the return of the product for repair or replacement of
any defective product or part at the sole discretion of KALIBURN. No freight charges of
any kind are covered under this warranty. All returned goods shall be at the buyer’s risk
and expense. In no event will KALIBURN be responsible for any special, incidental or
consequential damages or injury to the person or property of anyone by reason of any
defect in any equipment sold hereunder.
Returned Goods Procedure
KALIBURN utilizes a returned goods procedure that must be followed before returning
any items for repair, replacement, or restocking. This means that a returned goods
authorization number must be obtained prior to shipment to KALIBURN. It will be
necessary for the customer to provide a description, along with the part number and
serial number, if applicable, of the item to be returned. In no case will KALIBURN
accept a returned shipment without the proper returned goods authorization number.
For shipments inside the U.S., parts must be returned to KALIBURN within 30 days of
the invoice date to be considered for credit. For shipments outside the U.S., parts must
be returned within 60 days of the invoice date to be considered for credit.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
The 380V 50/60Hz and 415V 50/60Hz CE marked Spirit II plasma cutting systems are
manufactured to comply with the European standard EN 60974-10 (Electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC) – Product standard for arc welding equipment). Information about
the EMC standard EN 60974-10 can be found in Appendix A.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
vi
Page 7
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 1: Safety
Ultraviolet Radiation Protection
Noise Protection
Section 1: Safety
General Precautions
Whereas plasma cutting has been used safely for years, it does require certain
precautions to ensure the safety of the operator and other people around the
equipment. The following safety information must be provided to each person who will
operate, observe, perform maintenance, or work in close proximity to this piece of
equipment.
Installation, operation, and repairs made to the Spirit system should only be performed
by qualified personnel. The system makes use of both A.C. and D.C. circuitry for
operation. Fatal shock hazard does exist. Exercise extreme caution while working on the system.
Plasma cutting produces ultraviolet radiation similar to a welding arc. This ultraviolet
radiation can cause skin and eye burns. For this reason, it is essential that proper
protection be worn. The eyes are best protected by using safety glasses or a welding
helmet with an AWS No. 12 shade or ISO 4850 No. 13 shade, which provides protection
up to 400 amperes. All exposed skin areas should be covered with flame-retardant
clothing. The cutting area should also be prepared in such a way that ultraviolet light
does not reflect. Walls and other surfaces should be painted with dark colors to reduce
reflected light. Protective screens or curtains should be installed to protect additional
workers in the area from ultraviolet radiation.
The system generates high noise levels while cutting. Depending on the size of the
cutting area, distance from the cutting torch, and arc current cutting level, acceptable
noise levels may be exceeded. Proper ear protection should be used as defined by
local or national codes. See Section 2 for noise emission levels.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
1-1
Page 8
Section 1: Safety Spirit II User’s Manual
Toxic Fume Prevention
Electric Shock Prevention
Care should be taken to ensure adequate ventilation in the cutting area. Some
materials give off toxic fumes that can be harmful or fatal to people in the vicinity of the
cutting area. Also, some solvents decompose and form harmful gases when exposed
to ultraviolet radiation. These solvents should be removed from the area prior to cutting.
Galvanized metal can produce harmful gases during the cutting process. Ensure proper
ventilation and use breathing equipment when cutting these materials.
Certain metals coated with or containing lead, cadmium, zinc, beryllium, and mercury
produce harmful toxins. Do not cut these metals unless all people subjected to the
fumes wear proper air breathing equipment.
The Spirit system uses high open circuit voltages that can be fatal. Extreme care
should be used when operating or performing maintenance on the system. Only
qualified personnel should service the system. Observe the following guidelines to
protect against electric shock:
• A wall-mounted disconnect switch should be installed and fused according to local
and national electrical codes. The disconnect switch should be located as close as
possible to the power supply so it can be turned off in case of an emergency.
• The primary power cord should have a 600 volt minimum rating in order to protect
the operator. In addition, it should be sized according to local and national electrical
codes. Inspect the primary power cord frequently. Never operate the system if the
power cord is damaged in any way.
• Make sure the primary power ground wire is connected to the input power ground
stud on the power supply. Make sure the connection is securely tightened.
• Make sure the positive output (work ground) of the power supply is connected to a
bare metal area on the cutting table. A driven ground rod should be placed no
further than five feet from this connection. Make sure this ground point on the
cutting table is used as the star ground point for all other ground connections.
• Inspect the torch leads frequently. Never use the system if the leads are damaged
in any way.
• Do not stand in wet, damp areas when operating or performing maintenance on the
system.
• Wear insulated gloves and shoes while operating or performing maintenance on the
system.
• Make sure the system is switched off at the wall disconnect before servicing the
power supply or torch.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
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1-2
Page 9
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 1: Safety
Fire Prevention
Explosion Prevention
• Never change torch consumable parts unless the system is switched off at the wall
disconnect.
• Do not attempt to remove any parts from beneath the torch when cutting.
Remember that the workpiece forms the current path back to the power supply.
• Never bypass the safety interlock devices.
• Before removing any of the covers, switch the system off at the wall disconnect.
Wait at least five (5) minutes before removing any cover. This will give the
capacitors inside the unit time to discharge. See Section 6 for additional safety
precautions.
• Never operate the system without all of the covers in place. See Section 6 for
additional safety precautions.
• Preventive maintenance should be performed daily to avoid possible safety hazards.
When using the Spirit system, it is necessary to exercise good judgment. While cutting,
the arc produces sparks that could cause a fire if they fall on flammable materials.
Make sure that all flammable materials are a suitable distance away from the cutting
area. All flammable liquids should be at least 40 feet away from the cutting area,
preferably stored in a metal cabinet. Plasma cutting should never be attempted on
containers that contain flammable materials. Make sure that fire extinguishers are
readily accessible in the cutting area.
Make sure that the cutting area is properly ventilated when using oxygen as a cutting
gas.
The Spirit system uses compressed gases. Use proper techniques when handling
compressed gas cylinders and other compressed gas equipment. Observe the
following guidelines to protect against explosion:
• Never operate the system in the presence of explosive gases or other explosive
materials.
• Never cut pressurized cylinders or any closed container.
• When using a water table and cutting aluminum under water or with water touching
the underside of the aluminum plate, hydrogen gas is produced. This hydrogen gas
may collect under the plate and explode during the cutting process. Make sure the
water table is properly aerated to help prevent the accumulation of hydrogen gas.
• Handle all gas cylinders in accordance with safety standards published by the U.S.
Compressed Gas Association (CGA), American Welding Society (AWS), Canadian
Standards Association (CSA), or other local or national codes.
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
1-3
Page 10
Section 1: Safety Spirit II User’s Manual
Health Support Equipment
• Compressed gas cylinders should be maintained properly. Never attempt to use a
cylinder that is leaking, cracked, or has other signs of physical damage.
• All gas cylinders should be secured to a wall or rack to prevent accidental knock
over.
• If a compressed gas cylinder is not being used, replace the protective valve cover.
• Never attempt to repair compressed gas cylinders.
• Keep compressed gas cylinders away from intense heat, sparks, or flames.
• Clear the compressed gas cylinder connection point by opening the valve
momentarily prior to installing a regulator.
• Never lubricate compressed gas cylinder valves or pressure regulators with any type
of oil or grease.
• Never use a compressed gas cylinder or pressure regulator for any purpose other
than which it is intended.
• Never use a pressure regulator for any gas other than which it is intended.
• Never use a pressure regulator that is leaking or has other signs of physical
damage.
• Never use oxygen hoses and pressure regulators for any gas other than oxygen.
• Never use any gas hose that is leaking or has other signs of physical damage.
The Spirit system creates electric and magnetic fields that may interfere with certain
types of health support equipment, such as pacemakers. Any person who uses a
pacemaker or similar item should consult a doctor before operating, observing,
maintaining, or servicing the system. Observe the following guidelines to minimize
exposure to these electric and magnetic fields:
• Stay as far away from the power supply, torch, torch leads, and impulse start
console as possible.
• Route the torch leads as close as possible to the work ground cable.
• Never place your body between the torch leads and work ground cable. Keep the
work ground cable and the torch leads on the same side of your body.
• Never stand in the center of a coiled up set of torch leads or work ground cable.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
1-4
Page 11
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 1: Safety
Safety Standards Booklet Index
For further information concerning safety practices to be exercised with plasma arc
cutting equipment, please refer to the following publications:
1. AWS Standard AWN, Arc Welding and Cutting Noise, obtainable from the American
6. AWS / ANSI Standard Z49.1, Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes,
obtainable from the American Welding Society, 550 NW LeJeune Road, Miami, FL
33126.
7. ANSI Standard Z41.1, Standard For Men’s Safety-Toe Footwear, obtainable from
the American National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY
10036.
8. ANSI Standard Z49.2, Fire Prevention in the Use of Cutting and Welding
Processes, obtainable from the American National Standards Institute, 11 West
42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
9. ANSI Standard Z87.1, Safe Practices For Occupation and Educational Eye and
Face Protection, obtainable from the American National Standards Institute, 11
West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
10. ANSI Standard Z88.2, Respiratory Protection, obtainable from the American
National Standards Institute, 11 West 42nd Street, New York, NY 10036.
11. OSHA Standard 29CFR 1910.252, Safety and Health Standards, obtainable from
the U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402.
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1-5
Page 12
Section 1: Safety Spirit II User’s Manual
12. NFPA Standard 51, Oxygen - Fuel Gas Systems for Welding, Cutting, and Allied
Processes, obtainable from the National Fire Protection Association, 1
Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
13. NFPA Standard 51B, Cutting and Welding Processes, obtainable from the National
Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
14. NFPA Standard 70, National Electrical Code, obtainable from the National Fire
Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
15. CGA booklet P-1, Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in Containers, obtainable
from the Compressed Gas Association, 1725 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1004,
Arlington, VA 22202.
16. CGA booklet P-14, Accident Prevention in Oxygen-Rich and Oxygen-Deficient
Atmospheres, obtainable from the Compressed Gas Association, 1725 Jefferson
Davis Highway, Suite 1004, Arlington, VA 22202.
17. CGA booklet TB-3, Hose Line Flashback Arrestors, obtainable from the
Compressed Gas Association, 1725 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1004,
Arlington, VA 22202.
18. CSA Standard W117.2, Safety in Welding, Cutting, and Allied Processes,
obtainable from Canadian Standards Association, 178 Rexdale Boulevard, Toronto,
Ontario M9W lR3, Canada.
19. Canadian Electrical Code Part 1, Safety Standard for Electrical Installations,
obtainable from the Canadian Standards Association, 178 Rexdale Boulevard,
Toronto, Ontario M9W 1R3, Canada.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
1-6
Page 13
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 2: Specifications
Section 2: Specifications
System Description
The Spirit II 150 is a 150 amp microprocessor controlled, 100% duty cycle high current
density plasma cutting and marking system. It utilizes a precision, dual gas torch that is
capable of cutting mild steel up to 1-1/2" thick and stainless steel up to 1” thick.
The system contains a manually controlled gas console, which also provides the
primary interface to the entire Spirit system.
For cutting mild steel, the system uses oxygen for the plasma gas and either oxygen or
air for the shielding gas. When cutting stainless steel or other non-ferrous materials, air
or H17 (17.5% hydrogen, 32.5% argon, 50% nitrogen) is used for the plasma gas and
either air or nitrogen is used for the shielding gas. Oxygen and nitrogen are used for
the preflow and postflow gases.
The torch is water-cooled and consumables are machined to exacting dimensions and
checked with the latest computerized measuring systems. Five nozzle sizes (30, 50,
70, 100, and 150 amps) are available to produce excellent cut quality throughout the
cutting range.
Each enclosure in the system is rated for IP21S sealing, which is intended for
indoor use only. The system is not suitable for use in rain or snow.
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2-1
Page 14
Section 2: Specifications Spirit II User’s Manual
System Components
The Spirit II 150 System consists of the following components:
Standard Components
• Power Supply
• Manual Gas Console
• CAN Cable
• CAN Termination Plug
• Impulse Start Console (ISC)
• ISC Control Cable
• ISC Ground Cable
• Torch and Handle Assembly
• Torch Lead Set
• 5-gang Manifold Assembly
• 5-gang Manifold Control Cable
• 2-gang Manifold Assembly
• 2-gang Manifold Control Cable
• 17 Inch Plasma Hose
• Coolant and Power Leads
• Gas Hose Package
• Work Ground Lead
• Spirit II User’s Manual
Optional Components
• Supply Gas Hoses
• Internal Inova Console
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2-2
Page 15
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 2: Specifications
Input Current at
Maximum Output
208 VAC, 3Ø, 60Hz
300211
99 amps
220 VAC, 3Ø, 60Hz
300212
94 amps
240 VAC, 3Ø, 60Hz
300213
86 amps
380 VAC, 3Ø, 50/60Hz
300214
54 amps
400 VAC, 3Ø, 50/60Hz
300215
52 amps
415 VAC, 3Ø, 50/60Hz
300216
50 amps
440 VAC, 3Ø, 50/60Hz
300217
47 amps
480 VAC, 3Ø, 60Hz
300218
43 amps
600 VAC, 3Ø, 60Hz
300219
34 amps
29.0" [737]
43.2" [1097]
150
Power Supply Specifications
Power Supply Description Part Number
Open Circuit Voltage ......................................... 300 VDC
Output Current (drooping characteristic) ........... 10 - 150 amps
Maximum Output Voltage ................................. 170 VDC
Coolant Tank Capacity ...................................... 3.2 gal (12 liters)
Weight (without coolant) ................................... 953 lb (432 kg)
38.4"
[975]
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2-3
Page 16
Section 2: Specifications Spirit II User’s Manual
Torch Coolant Specifications
Note: Refer to the supplier’s most current Material Safety Data Sheet for
information regarding safety, handling, and storage of torch coolant.
The Spirit system is shipped without torch coolant in the reservoir. Coolant
must be added before applying power to the system. Only use Kaliburn
approved torch coolant solution for optimal system performance as commercially
available antifreeze contains corrosion inhibitors that will damage the cooling
system. The standard coolant solution consists of 25% industrial grade
propylene glycol and provides freezing protection down to -13º C (9º F). The
standard solution can be ordered in one-gallon containers, PN 500695. For
operating temperatures below -13º C, a 50% solution of industrial grade
propylene glycol can be ordered in one-gallon containers, PN 500895, providing
protection down to -36º C (-33º F).
Failure to use the proper propylene glycol solution may result in cooling
system and/or torch damage.
The torch coolant should be flushed out of the Spirit system every six months
and replaced with new coolant. The coolant filter / deionization cartridge should
also be changed at the same time. See Section 6 for details.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2-4
Page 17
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 2: Specifications
12.4" [315]
12.0" [305]
13.7" [348]
10.9" [277]
7.0" [178]
(4) Ø .300 [7.6]
Manual Gas Console (MGC) Specifications
Part Number .................................................... 300600
Weight .............................................................. 50 lb (23 kg)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Air or Nitrogen ............................................. 225 scfh (6371 liters/hour)
Preflow gas flow rate (maximum) ...................... 60 scfh (1699 liters/hour)
Marking gas flow rate (maximum) ..................... 67 scfh (1897 liters/hour)
Rated Inlet gas pressure ................................... 115 psi (7.9 bar)
Minimum Inlet gas pressure .............................. 110 psi (7.6 bar)
Maximum Inlet gas pressure ............................. 145 psi (10.0 bar)
Oxygen and nitrogen should be supplied with a purity of at least 99.5%.
H17 should be supplied with a purity of at least 99.995%.
A potential fire hazard exists when cutting with oxygen. KALIBURN recommends
that an exhaust ventilation system be used when cutting with oxygen. Flashback
arrestors must be supplied (unless they are not available for the chosen gases
and pressures) to prevent a possible fire from propagating back to the gas
supplies.
Ensure that oxygen lines remain free from contaminants such as oil and grease. The
mixture of such contaminants with oxygen presents an additional fire hazard.
Compressed air must be clean, dry, and oil-free and may be supplied from compressed
cylinders or from an air compressor. Be aware that shop air systems are prone to oil
and moisture contamination. If shop air is used, it must be cleaned to ISO 8573.1:
Class 1.4.1. Specify dry air when using compressed cylinders. Breathing quality air
contains moisture and must not be used.
3/8” (inside diameter) hoses are required for all inlet gas connections. Mating
connectors are supplied with the unit. Quick-connect fittings must not be used.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2-6
Page 19
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 2: Specifications
12.75" [324]
8.00" [203]
12.00" [305]
13.50" [343]
10.00" [254]
5.35" [136]
(4) Ø.312 [8]
Impulse Start Console (ISC) Specifications
Part Number ..................................................... 300500
Weight .............................................................. 22 lb (10 kg)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Torch Head (Copper Electrode) ........................................... 279100
Torch Head (Silver Electrode) .............................................. 279060
Max Weight:
Manifold/Bracket, Handle (278001), Base and Head ........... 8.3 lbs (3.8 kg)
3.38" [86]
278001 = 9.46" [240]
278018 = 7.06" [179]
[51]
1.87" [47]
5.08" [129]
(Slot)
Alignment Indicator
(Circle)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2-8
Page 21
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 2: Specifications
4.20"
6.18" [157]
0.327" [8.3]
0.25" [6.4]
1.18" [30]
3.035" [77]
(4) 0.187" [4.8] Mounting Holes
5-Gang Manifold Specifications
Part Number .................................................... 280022
Weight .............................................................. 6 lb (2.7 kg)
3.80"
[97]
[107]
8.35" [212]
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2-9
Page 22
Section 2: Specifications Spirit II User’s Manual
A-Weighted Sound
Pressure Level
C-Weighted Sound
Pressure Level
1 meter horizontal / 1.6
workpiece
Airborne Noise Emissions
The system generates high noise levels while cutting. Depending on the size of the
cutting area, distance from the cutting torch, and arc current cutting level, acceptable
noise levels may be exceeded. Proper ear protection should be used as defined by
local or national codes. The following chart gives the noise levels generated by the
system when operating at 150 amps, 130 arc volts. The measurements were made
with a sound level meter.
Distance From Torch
meters above the
97 dB 94 dB
The maximum noise level is 121 dB at a distance of 3 inches (76.2 mm) from the torch
while cutting at 150 amps, 130 arc volts.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
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Page 23
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
Section 3: Installation
Initial Inspection
All systems undergo full testing before being shipped from Kaliburn. In the unlikely
event that one of the components is defective or missing, please contact Kaliburn so a
replacement item can be sent. Also, Kaliburn has taken special care in packaging the
system. If the system was damaged during shipment, file a claim with the shipping
company, and then contact Kaliburn to order replacement parts.
Component Placement
Plasma Power Supply
The power supply should be lifted by a forklift or pallet jack. In order to prevent
damaging the power supply, the forks should be of adequate length to protrude on the
far side of the power supply. The proper location of the power supply will provide
dependable service and reduce periodic maintenance time. Choose a location that will
provide unrestricted air movement into and out of the power supply. Maintain at least 24 inches of space on all sides of the unit. The location should subject the power
supply to the least amount of dust, dirt, moisture, and corrosive vapors. The surface on
which the power supply is located should have a grade of no greater than 10º to
eliminate the risk of toppling over. The power supply must be cleaned as often as
necessary to prevent the accumulation of metallic dust inside the unit. See Section 2
for unit dimensions.
Manual Gas Console (MGC)
The MGC should be mounted near the CNC controller so that it is easy accessible by
the operator. See Section 2 for mounting dimensions.
Impulse Start Console (ISC)
The ISC should be mounted in a convenient location that is away from other electronic
control devices. The ISC offers significantly reduced emissions compared to traditional
high frequency, however, the high voltage pulse generated inside the unit may interfere
with the operation of sensitive control electronics. The ISC is usually mounted on the
gantry of the cutting machine or on the cutting table. See Section 2 for mounting
dimensions.
5-Gang Manifold
The 5-gang manifold assembly must be mounted within 6 feet (1.8 m) of the torch. See
Section 2 for mounting dimensions.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
3-1
Page 24
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
2-Gang Manifold
The 2-gang manifold assembly must be mounted to the torch. See Section 2 for
mounting dimensions.
Torch
The torch must be installed on the positioner of an arc voltage control (height control)
capable of maintaining the cutting arc voltage within 1 arc volt. The arc voltage must be
adjustable in 1 arc volt increments. The positioner must be rigid to ensure cut quality
and a torch collision sensor is highly recommended. See Section 2 for mounting
dimensions.
System Interconnection
The Spirit II system interconnection diagrams on the following pages will assist in the
planning and installation of the system as well as identifying cables and hoses upon
receipt.
The optional Inova torch height control is also shown to assist with its connections,
whether as an external console or internal to the plasma power supply.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
3-2
Page 25
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
Figure 1: Spirit II System with Manual Gas Console and Internal Inova System
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
3-3
Page 26
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
Figure 2: Spirit II System with Manual Gas Console and External Inova System
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
3-4
Page 27
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
Input Current at
Output (amps)
Recommended
Size (amps)
208 VAC, 60Hz
99
125
220 VAC, 60Hz
94
125
240 VAC, 60Hz
86
110
380 VAC, 50/60Hz
54
65
400 VAC, 50/60Hz
52
65
415 VAC, 50/60Hz
50
60
440 VAC, 50/60Hz
47
60
480 VAC, 60Hz
43
60
600 VAC, 60Hz
34
45
Power Supply Primary Power Connections
** Before connecting primary power, check the data plate
on the power supply to verify the voltage required **
A primary disconnect switch, switching all ungrounded supply conductors, should be
provided for each Spirit system. The disconnect switch should be located as close as
possible to the power supply so it can be turned off quickly in case of an emergency.
The disconnect switch should be equipped with time delay fuses only. The
magnetic inrush current of the power supply will cause fast acting fuses to blow. The
disconnect switch should be sized according to local and national codes. The rating
must meet or exceed the continuous rating of the fuses used. See the following chart
for recommended fuse sizes:
3 Phase
Input Voltage (VAC)
Maximum
Time-Delay Fuse
Connection to the supply circuit can be by means of flexible supply cables or supply
cables through conduit to a permanent installation. The supply cables should have a
600 volt minimum rating and should be sized according to local and national codes.
Route flexible supply cables through the strain relief on the back of the power supply
and connect to the input terminal block TB5 as shown. For supply cables through
conduit, install the conduit in place of the strain relief and connect the associated supply
cables to the input terminal block TB5. See Figure 3 on the next page.
TB5 is located on the rear of the power supply and is accessible with the right-side
cover removed. Be sure to connect the primary ground cable to the ground stud on the input terminal block.
Under no circumstances are the supply cables to be routed through the opening in the
power supply cabinet without conduit or an appropriate strain relief as per local and
national codes.
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
3-5
Page 28
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
Strain Relief
Disconnect Box
TB5 Connections
L1 (U)
TB5
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
L1 L2 L3 Gnd
Figure 3: Power Supply Primary Connections
L2 (V)
L3 (W)
Ground
Connections
3-6
Page 29
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
2
1 3 4
Power Supply Output Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the output of the power supply to the impulse
start console and the work table. See Figure 4 on the next page.
Power Supply Electrode Lead
1. Route one end of the #1/0AWG power supply electrode lead through the upper
strain relief on the rear of the power supply and connect it to the electrode terminal.
2. Route the other end of the power supply electrode lead through the strain relief on
the impulse start console and connect it to the cathode manifold.
Power Supply Nozzle Lead
1. Route the larger ring terminal end of the #10AWG power supply nozzle lead through
the bushing on the rear of the power supply and connect it to the nozzle terminal.
2. Route the smaller ring terminal end of the power supply nozzle lead through the
strain relief on the impulse start console and connect it to the pilot terminal on the
printed circuit board.
Power Supply CTP Sensor Lead
1. Route the ring terminal end of the #14AWG power supply CTP sensor lead through
the bushing on the rear of the power supply and connect it to the CTP terminal.
2. Route the FASTON end of the power supply CTP sensor lead through the strain
relief on the impulse start console and connect it to the CTP sensor lead with
FASTON connector.
Work Ground Lead
1. Route one end of the #1/0AWG work ground lead through the bottom strain relief on
the rear of the power supply and connect it to the work terminal.
2. Connect the other end of the work ground lead to the star ground point on the cutting
table.
The star ground point is generally referred to as the common ground point on the
cutting table where all subsystems of the machine are grounded. This point is then
connected to a driven earth ground rod that should be as close as possible to the
star ground. The ground rod should have no other wires connected to it. The
ground rod should be at least 3/4 inches in diameter and should be driven into the
earth’s permanent moisture layer. The length of the ground rod varies from
installation to installation and should be installed according to local and national
codes. Refer to the National Electrical Code, Article 250, Section H, Ground
Electrode System for additional information.
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3-7
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Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
4 1 3
2
Strain Relief
1
2
3
Strain Relief
Figure 4: Power Supply Output Connections
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3-8
Page 31
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
5 6 7
8
ISC Control Cable and ISC Ground Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the ISC control cable and ISC ground. See
Figure 5 on the next page.
ISC Control Cable
1. Connect the ISC control cable plug labeled P16 to the connector labeled P16 on the
rear of the power supply.
2. Connect the ISC control cable plug labeled P1 to the connector labeled P1 on the
impulse start console.
ISC Ground Cable
1. Connect one end of the ISC ground cable to the ground stud on the impulse start
console.
2. Connect the other end of the ISC ground cable to the star ground on the cutting
table. Make sure that good metal-to-metal contact is made.
Cooling System Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the cooling system to the impulse start console.
See Figure 5 on the next page.
Coolant Supply Hose
1. Connect one end of the coolant supply hose to the coolant out fitting on the rear of
the power supply. Note that the coolant out fitting has right hand threads.
2. Connect the other end of the coolant supply hose to the coolant in fitting on the
impulse start console. Note that the coolant in fitting has right hand threads.
Coolant Return Hose
1. Connect one end of the coolant return hose to the coolant in fitting on the rear of the
power supply. Note that the coolant in fitting has left hand threads.
2. Connect the other end of the coolant return hose to the coolant out fitting on the
impulse start console. Note that the coolant out fitting has left hand threads.
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3-9
Page 32
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
Figure 5: Cooling System Connections
6 5 7 8 7
8
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3-10
Page 33
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
11
12
13
14
15
Torch Leads to Impulse Start Console Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the torch leads to the impulse start console.
See Figure 6 on the next page.
Note: When making hose connections, only tighten the brass fittings enough to
make water or gas seals. The fittings are subject to damage if over tightened.
Braided Shield
1. Remove the threaded ring from the brass shield connector on the end of the braided
shield. Route the torch leads through the opening in the impulse start console and
push the shield connector through the hole until it is seated against the side of the
console.
2. Slide the threaded ring over the torch leads, thread it onto the brass shield
connector, and tighten firmly. The shield connector should ground the braided
shield to the case of the impulse start console in order to help reduce high frequency
noise emission. Using an ohmmeter, measure for zero ohms between the braided
shield and the ground stud located on the outside of the impulse start console.
Torch Electrode/Coolant Supply Lead
• Connect the torch electrode/coolant supply lead to the brass cathode manifold. Note
that the torch electrode/coolant supply lead has right hand threads.
Torch Coolant Return Lead
• Connect the torch coolant return lead to the brass cathode manifold. Note that the
torch coolant return lead has left hand threads.
Torch Nozzle Lead
• Connect the torch nozzle lead to the angled bracket on the red standoff. Note that
the torch nozzle lead has right hand threads.
Torch CTP Sensor Lead
• Connect the #18AWG torch CTP sensor lead to the red standoff as shown.
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3-11
Page 34
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
15
13
14
12
11
Figure 6: Torch Leads to Impulse Start Console Connections
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3-12
Page 35
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
18
19
18
19
17
16
17
16
16
17
18
19
Torch Leads to Torch Base Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the torch leads to the torch base.
Note: When making hose connections, only tighten the brass fittings
enough to make water or gas seals. The fittings are subject to damage if
over tightened. Also, use two wrenches when tightening the torch fittings
to avoid damaging the torch base.
Torch Lead through Torch Handle Installation
1. Route the torch leads through the torch handle. Note that the threaded end of
the torch handle mates with the torch base.
Torch Electrode/Coolant Supply Lead
• Connect the torch electrode/coolant supply lead to the torch base as shown.
Torch Coolant Return Lead
• Connect the torch coolant return lead to the torch base as shown. Note that
the torch coolant return lead fitting has left hand threads.
Torch Nozzle Lead
• Connect the torch nozzle lead to the torch base as shown.
Torch CTP Sensor Lead
• Connect the torch CTP sensor lead to the torch base as shown.
Figure 7: Torch Leads to Torch Base Connections
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3-13
Page 36
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
20
21
22
23
Torch Gas Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the torch gas hoses to the manual gas
console, torch base, and manifold assemblies. See figure 8.
Note: When making hose connections, only tighten the brass fittings
enough to make gas seals. The fittings are subject to damage if over
tightened.
7.5 Foot Shield Gas Hose
1. Route one end of the 7.5 foot (2.3 m) shield gas hose through the torch
handle and connect to the shield gas fitting on the torch base.
2. Connect the other end of the 7.5 foot (2.3 m) shield gas hose to the shield
gas outlet on the 5-gang manifold.
17 Inch Plasma Gas Hose
1. Route one end of the 17 inch (432 mm) plasma gas hose through the torch
handle and connect to the plasma gas fitting on the torch base.
2. Thread the torch handle onto the torch base, being careful not to twist the
torch leads and gas hoses when tightening the torch handle.
3. Tighten the base to the handle using a pin style adjustable spanner wrench
(fits 2" diameter with ¼" diameter pin).
4. Attach the 2-gang manifold assembly to the torch handle. The top of the
manifold bracket should be flush with the top of the torch handle.
5. Connect the other end of the 14 inch (432 mm) plasma gas hose to the
plasma gas outlet on the 2-gang manifold.
6. Mount the torch handle/base/manifold to the positioner. Note the alignment
indicators on the torch base (slot) and torch head (circle). These aid in
aligning the quick-disconnect torch base and head and should be oriented so
they are clearly visible when the operator is changing heads.
6 Foot Preflow/Postflow/Marking Gas Hose
1. Connect one end of the 6 foot (1.8 m) preflow/postflow/marking gas hose to
the preflow/postflow/marking outlet on the 5-gang manifold.
2. Connect the other end of the 6 foot (1.8 m) preflow/postflow/marking gas
hose to the preflow/postflow/marking inlet on the 2-gang manifold.
Marking Gas Hose
1. Connect one end of the marking shield gas hose to the marking shield outlet
on the rear of the MGC.
2. Connect the other end of the marking shield gas hose to the marking shield
inlet on the 5-gang manifold.
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3-14
Page 37
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
25
26
27
28
29
30
Postflow Gas Hose
1. Connect one end of the postflow hose to the postflow outlet on the rear of the
MGC. Note that the postflow hose fittings have left hand threads.
2. Connect the other end of the postflow hose to the postflow inlet on the 5-gang
manifold.
Plasma Gas Hose
1. Connect on end of the plasma hose to the plasma outlet on the rear of the
MGC.
2. Connect the other end of the plasma hose to the plasma inlet on the 2-gang
manifold.
Shield Gas Hose
1. Connect one end of the shield hose to the shield outlet on the rear of the
MGC.
2. Connect the other end of the shield hose to the shield inlet on the 5-gang
manifold.
Preflow Gas Hose
1. Connect one end of the preflow hose to the preflow outlet on the rear of the
MGC. Note that the preflow hose fittings have left hand threads.
2. Connect the other end of the preflow hose to the preflow inlet on the 5-gang
manifold.
5-Gang Manifold Control Cable
1. Connect the 5-gang manifold control cable plug marked P15 to the 5-gang
manifold as shown.
2. Connect the 5-gang manifold control cable plug labeled P12 to the connector
labeled P12 on the rear of the power supply.
2-Gang Manifold Control Cable
1. Connect the 2-gang manifold control cable plug marked P18 to the 2-gang
manifold as shown.
2. Connect the 2-gang manifold control cable plug labeled P13 to the connector
labeled P13 on the rear of the power supply.
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3-15
Page 38
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
Manual Gas
25
22
26
27
23
25
22
21
30
GREEN
REAR
REAR
BLUE
27
21
20
28
26
20
28
29
23
BLUE
GREEN
RED
Console
RED
Figure 8: Torch Gas Connections
PORT
PORT
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3-16
Page 39
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
32
34
31
33
31
32
33
34
Gas Supply Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the gas supply lines to the MGC. See Section 2
for gas supply requirements. Mating hose barbs and connectors are supplied with the
system and are sized for 3/8 inch inside diameter hose. Do not change the inlet gas
supply fittings to quick-connect fittings. Using quick-connect fittings to connect
and disconnect pressurized hoses may cause damage to the system.
Note: When making hose connections, only tighten the brass fittings enough to
make gas seals. The fittings are subject to damage if over tightened.
Air Inlet (ISO 3821 hose color - black)
• Air must be supplied to the unit at all times, regardless of the cutting current or
material type.
Oxygen Inlet (ISO 3821 hose color - blue)
• Oxygen must be supplied to the unit at all times, unless stainless steel is being cut
with H17 plasma.
Nitrogen Inlet (ISO 3821 hose color - black)
• Nitrogen must be supplied to the unit at all times, regardless of the cutting current or
material type.
H17 Inlet (ISO 3821 hose color - red)
• H17 must be supplied to the unit when stainless steel is being cut with H17 as the
plasma gas. See cutting charts in Section 5 for more information.
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3-17
Page 40
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
35
36
35
35
36
CAN Communication Connections
Perform the following steps to connect the plasma power supply to the MGC.
CAN Cable
• Connect the male end of the CAN cable to the connector labeled P4 on the rear of
the plasma power supply.
• Connect the female end of the CAN cable to the top connector on the rear of the
MGC.
CAN Termination Plug
• If not already installed, connect the CAN termination plug to the bottom connector on
the rear of the MGC.
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3-18
Page 41
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 3: Installation
CNC Machine Interface Connections
Perform the following steps to properly interface the Spirit system with a CNC cutting
machine. See the system schematic for additional information.
Plasma Start Input
The power supply requires a contact closure between P8 pins 3 and 4 to commence the
cutting or marking sequence. The sequence is terminated when the contacts are
opened. The contacts should be rated for 24VDC - 7.3mA.
Plasma Cut/Mark Input
The power supply requires a contact closure between P8 pins 1 and 2 to put the system
in plasma marking mode. Opening the contacts puts the system in cutting mode. The
operating mode should be selected prior to applying a start signal. The contacts should
be rated for 24VDC - 7.3mA.
Arc Hold Input
The power supply requires a contact closure between P8 pins 10 and 11 to inhibit arc
starting even though a plasma start signal has been applied to the unit. When the
contacts are opened, the arc is initiated. This feature is used to decrease cycle time by
allowing pre-cut gas and contact sequencing to occur simultaneously with initial torch
height positioning. The contacts should be rated for 24VDC - 7.3mA.
Motion Output
The power supply provides a maintained contact closure output between P8 pins 12
and 14 as long as an arc is maintained between the torch and the workpiece. The
motion contacts are rated for 24VDC – 10mA.
Remote On/Off Input
The power supply requires a maintained contact closure between P8 pins 5 and 6 to
energize the system from a remote location, provided that the OFF Button on the
manual gas console is released. Opening the contacts deenergizes the system. If the
remote on/off feature is not used, install a jumper between terminal block TB1 positions
7 and 8. The contacts should be rated for 24VAC – 10mA.
Power Supply Ready Output
The power supply provides a maintained contact closure output between P8 pins 7 and
8 when the system is ready to cut or mark. The contacts are open during gas purge or
when an error occurs. The contacts are rated for 24VDC – 10mA.
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3-19
Page 42
Section 3: Installation Spirit II User’s Manual
Filling the Cooling System
WARNING: Do not touch the fans inside the power supply.
Important: Never turn on the system when the coolant reservoir is empty.
Important: When handling coolant, wear nitrile gloves and safety glasses.
Important: Only use Kaliburn approved coolant. Commercially available
antifreeze contains corrosion inhibitors that will damage the cooling
system. See Section 2 for more information.
1. Remove primary power from the Spirit system.
2. Ensure the torch base and torch head (with consumables) are properly installed.
3. Ensure the coolant supply (in and out) hoses are properly installed.
4. Remove the coolant reservoir cap/level gauge and then remove the top, left and
right covers from the power supply.
5. Ensure the coolant filter housing is tightened securely.
6. Ensure the drain petcock on the bottom of the reservoir is tightened securely.
7. Fill the reservoir with approximately 2 ½ gallons of approved coolant.
8. Apply primary power to the Spirit system and enable it by releasing (turn right) the
OFF Button on the MGC.
9. On the MGC main menu, move the pointer to On. Press SELECT to start the
coolant pump circulating coolant through the system. Note: The coolant pump will
turn off automatically if the coolant level drops below the minimum level inside the
reservoir. If this happens, add more coolant.
10. With the coolant pump running, locate the small red push-button on top of the
coolant filter housing (beneath the reservoir). Press and hold the red button until no
air or bubbles are seen inside the filter housing. Dry any coolant that leaks out.
11. Check for coolant leaks at all hose connections, the ISC, and at the torch.
12. Push the OFF Button on the MGC to stop the coolant pump.
13. Remove primary power from the Spirit system.
14. Fill the reservoir with coolant until the coolant gauge indicates full.
15. Replace the power supply covers and replace the coolant reservoir cap/level gauge.
16. End of procedure.
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3-20
Page 43
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console
OFF Button
Section 4: Operation
Operating the Manual Gas Console (MGC)
The Manual Gas Console (MGC) is the interface to the entire Spirit system when the
MGC is used instead of the Automatic Gas Console (AGC).
Push to disable the Spirit system.
Release (turn to the right) to enable
the system, which can then be
energized by choosing ON and then
SELECT.
Up/Down/Select Buttons
Press the up or down button to move
the pointer ( ) accordingly on the
display. These buttons are
represented as UP and DOWN
throughout this manual.
Press the select button to access
menu items or settings identified by
the pointer. This button is shown as
SELECT throughout this manual.
Display
The display turns on automatically
when AC power is applied to the
Spirit system. It displays the menu
tree, which is navigated using the
Up/Down/Select buttons and is used
to control the entire Spirit system.
Pressure Regulator Knobs
Turn to the left or right to adjust the
amount of output gas pressure for
PreFlow, PostFlow, Plasma and
Shield gases.
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4-1
Page 44
Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console Spirit II User’s Manual
Push the OFF Button on the MGC to disable
Move the pointer to Current.
Move the pointer to Select Gas.
Move the pointer to Adjust Gas.
Move the pointer to a gas and then press
The system is now setup to cut.
Setting up to Cut
The following procedure uses the information from the cutting charts in Section 5 to
prepare the system to cut. Press the UP or DOWN button on the MGC to move the
pointer through the menu as described below.
the system. On the main menu, move the
pointer to Setup. Press SELECT.
Cutting is displayed.
Press SELECT to cycle through the list until
the desired amperage is displayed.
Press SELECT to cycle through the list until
Press SELECT.
Press SELECT to choose the Plasma gas.
Move the pointer to Shield and press SELECT
to choose the shield gas. Move the pointer to
Return and press SELECT.
Press SELECT.
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non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
SELECT to start the flow of that gas. Turn the
corresponding regulator knob on the MGC to
adjust the displayed pressure to match the
value in the cutting chart. Repeat for all other
gases. Move the pointer to Return and press
SELECT. Repeat to return to the main menu.
4-2
Page 45
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console
Push the OFF Button on the MGC to disable
Press SELECT to cycle through the list until
cut.
On the main menu, move the pointer to
Verify that all connected gas pressures are at
Setting up to Mark (Overrides Cut)
The system will automatically switch between cutting and marking based upon
commands in the part program. However, all cutting commands in the part program can
be overridden with marking commands by simply changing the Process to Marking.
the system. On the main menu, move the
pointer to Setup. Press SELECT.
Marking is displayed. Move the pointer to
Return and press SELECT.
The system is now setup to mark instead of
Verifying Input Gas Pressures
For the system to work properly the input gas pressures must be within an acceptable
range. To check the input pressures, follow the steps below.
Input Gas. Press SELECT.
least 120psi. The maximum input gas pressure
is 145psi.
Press SELECT to return to the main menu.
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4-3
Page 46
Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console Spirit II User’s Manual
Release the OFF Button (turn to the right) on
The MGC will purge the gas hoses. The purge
deenergized.
Making a Cut or Mark
Once the process type, gas types and gas pressures have been set in the MGC; the
correct torch parts (consumables) installed; and the X/Y controller and torch height
control are properly configured; the system is ready to cut or mark.
the MGC. On the main menu, move the
pointer to On. Press SELECT.
icon ( ) is displayed during this process.
Once purging is complete, the ready icon ( )
is displayed. The system is now ready to cut or
mark.
When the system receives a start signal from
the X/Y controller, the following sequence is
initiated:
• Two second gas preflow
• Impulse start circuit energized
• Pilot arc initiation
• Transferred arc (cutting or marking arc)
established
• Motion output relay energized
When the start signal is removed, the arc is
extinguished and the motion output relay is
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4-4
Page 47
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console
Piercing Thick Materials
Care must be taken when piercing thick materials in order to prevent damage to the
shield cap and nozzle. As with all thicknesses, the pierce height must be set high
enough so the metal ejected while piercing does not come into contact with the shield
cap. Also, some of the material ejected during the pierce may adhere to the top side of
the plate and form a ring of solidified material around the pierce point.
Action must be taken so the torch does not move from the pierce height down to the
cutting height and come into contact with this solidified metal. The torch should not
move from the pierce height down to the cutting height until the X/Y controller has
moved the torch away from the pierce point.
One way to accomplish this may be to program the pierce time on the torch height
control system to a value that is longer than the X/Y controller motion delay time.
Moving Pierces and Edge Starts
On very thick materials, an edge start or moving pierce may be required to prevent
damage to the torch consumables.
With a moving pierce, the X/Y machine should begin moving at approximately 5–10
inches/minute (125–250 mm/min) as soon as the arc transfers to the plate. After the arc
completely penetrates the plate, the torch should be positioned at the proper cutting
height and the X/Y machine speed should be increased to the correct level.
With an edge start the torch should be positioned at the edge of the material prior to
starting the arc.
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4-5
Page 48
Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console Spirit II User’s Manual
Cut Quality
Before the optimum cutting condition can be achieved on a particular material type and
thickness, the machine operator must have a thorough understanding of the cutting
characteristics of the Spirit system. When the cut quality is not satisfactory, the cutting
speed, torch height, or gas pressures may need to be adjusted in small increments until
the proper cutting condition is obtained. The following guidelines should be useful in
determining which cutting parameter to adjust.
Note: Before making any parameter changes, verify that the torch is square to
the workpiece. Also, it is essential to have the correct torch parts in place and to
ensure that they are in good condition. Check the electrode for excessive wear
and the nozzle and shield cap orifices for roundness. Also, check the parts for
any dents or distortions. Irregularities in the torch parts can cause cut quality
problems.
1. A positive cut angle (top dimension of piece smaller than the bottom dimension)
usually occurs when the torch standoff distance is too high, when cutting too fast, or
when excessive power is used to cut a given plate thickness.
2. A negative cut angle (top dimension of piece larger than the bottom dimension)
usually occurs when the torch standoff distance is too low or when the cutting speed
is too slow.
3. Top dross usually occurs when the torch standoff distance is too high.
4. Bottom dross usually occurs when the cutting speed is either too slow (slow-speed
dross) or too fast (high-speed dross). Low-speed dross is easily removed, while
high-speed dross usually requires grinding or chipping off. When using oxygen as
the shielding gas, bottom dross can sometimes be removed by increasing the shield
gas pressure. However, increasing the shield pressure too much can cause cut face
irregularities (see below). Bottom dross also occurs more frequently as the metal
heats up. As more pieces are cut out of a particular plate, the more likely they are to
form dross.
5. When using oxygen as a shielding gas, cut face irregularities usually indicate that
the shield gas pressure is too high or the torch standoff distance is too low.
6. A concave cut face usually indicates that the torch standoff distance is too low or the
shield gas pressure is too high. A convex cut face usually indicates that the torch
standoff distance is too high or the shield gas pressure is too low.
7. Note that different material compositions have an effect on dross formation.
8. If the material is not being completely severed, the likely causes are that the cutting
current is too low, the travel speed is too high, the gas pressures are incorrect, the
incorrect gas types are selected, the incorrect consumables are installed in the
torch, or the consumables are worn.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
4-6
Page 49
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console
On the main menu, move the pointer to Errors.
On the main menu, move the pointer to
Move the pointer to either Power Supply or
Review the necessary information.
SELECT to return to the main menu.
Checking Errors
The last ten (10) system errors are available through the MGC as described below.
Press SELECT.
(10) error codes.
See Section 6 in this manual for details on the
Press SELECT to cycle through the last ten
error codes.
Simultaneously pressing DOWN and SELECT
will erase all ten error codes.
Move the pointer to Return and press
SELECT to return to the main menu.
Checking the Version and Serial Number
The hardware version, software version and serial number for the Power Supply and
Gas Console can be displayed as described below.
Version. Press SELECT.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Gas Console. Press SELECT.
Press SELECT to return to the previous
screen.
Move the pointer to Return and press
4-7
Page 50
Section 4: Operation with Manual Gas Console Spirit II User’s Manual
On the main menu, move the pointer to
Languages
Move the pointer to the desired language and
return to the main menu.
On the main menu, move the pointer to
Move the pointer to Contrast.
to return to the main menu.
Changing the Language
The language displayed on the MGC can be changed as described below.
Configure. Press SELECT.
then press SELECT. The display changes
immediately to the selected language.
Press SELECT on
Move the pointer to Return and press SELECT
to return to the previous screen. Repeat to
Adjusting the Screen Contrast
The contrast of the display on the MGC can be adjusted as described below.
Configure. Press SELECT.
.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Press SELECT to cycle through the list of
contrast settings.
Move the pointer to Return and press SELECT
4-8
Page 51
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
YES
NO!
There is no
Gap is visible
O-ring
Torch Base
Section 5: Torch Consumables and
Cutting Charts
Installing / Removing the Torch Head
WARNING: Remove primary power from the Spirit system!
1. Each time the torch head is connected to the torch base, use a cotton swab to apply
a small amount of o-ring lubricant on each of the seven o-rings on the top of the
torch head. Reminder: do not use an excessive amount of o-ring lubricant.
2. Align the indicator on the torch head (circle) with the one on the torch base (slot).
3. Apply enough upward force to engage the threads while tightening the attachment
ring. Turn the attachment ring to the RIGHT to tighten.
4. Keep tightening the attachment ring until it stops. There should be no gap between
the attachment ring and the o-ring on the torch base.
During this process, a small amount of coolant will collect in the torch head.
It is normal for this coolant to discharge between the o-ring on the torch base and
the attachment ring while the system is being pressurized. If coolant continues to
discharge after the system is pressurized, turn off the plasma power supply, remove
the torch head and inspect the o-rings for damage.
O-ring
Torch Head
gap between
o-ring and
attachment
ring
between
o-ring and
attachment
ring
To remove the torch head, turn the attachment ring to the LEFT.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-1
Page 52
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
YES
NO!
PULL
PULL
Installing / Replacing Consumables
WARNING: Remove primary power from the Spirit system!
Note: When installing the consumables, do not use an excessive amount
of o-ring lubricant. Also ensure that the lubricant is placed only on the
o-rings. Excess lubricant can interfere with gas flow, which can cause
starting problems, poor cut quality, and short consumable life.
1. Unthread the torch head from the torch base by turning the attachment ring to
the LEFT. Verify the torch base doesn't unthread from the torch handle.
2. Remove the outer retaining cap from the torch head.
3. Remove the inner retaining cap from the torch head.
4. Separate the shield cap from either the inner retaining cap or the outer
retaining cap.
5. Use the nozzle removal tool (P/N 277056) to remove the nozzle from the
torch head. To do this, insert the tool into the groove on the nozzle and hold
the tool/nozzle in the palm of your hand. Pull both hands apart using a linear
motion as shown in the left image below. Do not use a prying or bending
motion as shown in the right image below.
OR
6. Use the swirl ring removal tool (P/N 260105) to remove the swirl ring from the
nozzle.
7. Remove the electrode from the torch head using the appropriate tool:
• All copper electrodes use socket P/N 277087 & driver P/N 277086.
• All silver electrodes use P/N 279061.
8. Inspect all consumables and o-rings for damage and excess wear. Replace
with new consumables as necessary.
9. Inspect the cooling tube in the torch head for damage. See Section 6
Maintenance and Troubleshooting if replacement is necessary.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-2
Page 53
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
Current (A)
Time (ms)
30
490
50
390
70
300
100
300
150
175
Maximizing Consumable Life
Use the following guidelines to maximize consumable parts life:
1. The Spirit system utilizes the latest advancement in technology for extending the life
of the torch consumable parts. To maximize the life of the consumable parts, it is
imperative that the shutdown procedure of the arc is carried out properly. The arc must be extinguished while it is still attached to the workpiece. A popping
noise may be heard if the arc extinguishes abnormally. Note that holes are usually
programmed without lead-outs to prevent loss of the arc during shutdown. There is
a time delay between the reception of a stop signal and when the arc is
extinguished. During this time, the gases and cutting current are changed to
optimum values for extinguishing the arc. Ideally, the x/y machine controller should
provide a plasma stop signal prior to the end of the cut path so the gases and
current reach the shut off values at the same time that the part has been completely
cut. The shut down times are different for each current and are given below.
Arc Shutdown Times
2. Use the recommended pierce height given in the cutting charts. A pierce height that
is too low will allow molten metal that is ejected during the piercing process to
damage the shield cap and nozzle. A pierce height that is too high will cause the
pilot arc time to be excessively long and will cause nozzle damage. See “Piercing
Thick Materials” in Section 4.
3. Never fire the torch in the air. Nozzle damage will occur.
4. Make sure the torch does not touch the plate while cutting. Shield cap and nozzle
damage will result.
5. Use a chain cut when possible. Starting and stopping the torch is more detrimental
to the consumables than making a continuous cut.
6. Always use error tracking on the plasma console to keep track of cut errors. See
Section 4 for information on error tracking.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-3
Page 54
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
Part
Inspect For
Corrective Action
Outer Cap
Damaged o-ring
Replace shield cap
Center hole out of round
Damage o-ring
Replace retaining cap
Replace retaining cap
Center hole out of round
Damaged o-rings
Replace nozzle
Replace nozzle
Damage
Damaged o-rings
Replace swirl ring
Replace swirl ring
Pit depth
Damaged o-rings
Replace electrode if center pit depth is
Replace electrode
Inspecting for Damage
When the cut quality is not satisfactory, use the following guidelines for
determining which consumable parts need to be changed. Inspect all parts for
dirt, debris, and excess o-ring lubricant and clean as necessary.
Shield Cap
Retaining Cap
Nozzle
Dents, cracks
Center hole out of round
Dents, Scratches
Dry o-ring
Dents, cracks
Dry o-ring
Erosion or arcing
Dry o-rings
Replace outer cap
Replace shield cap
Replace shield cap
Apply a thin film of o-ring lubricant
Replace retaining cap
Apply a thin film of o-ring lubricant
Replace nozzle
Apply a thin film of o-ring lubricant
Swirl Ring
Electrode
or
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Clogged holes
Dry o-rings
Erosion or arcing
Dry o-rings
Blow out with compressed air. Replace
swirl ring if clogs can’t be removed.
Apply a thin film of o-ring lubricant
greater than 0.040” (1 mm) for copper
electrode or 0.098" (2.5mm) for silver.
Replace electrode
Apply a thin film of o-ring lubricant
5-4
Page 55
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
Retaining Cap
Cap
Retaining Cap
Ring
Electrode
Head
284150
277145
277153
277120
277140
277130
279100
284150
277115
277153
277122
277140/
277142
277131
279100
284150
277117
277151/
277152
277293
277139
277292
279100
Selecting Consumables
Mild Steel
Copper Electrode
Outer
Shield
Inner
Nozzle
Swirl
Copper
Torch
30A
50A
70A
100A
150A
284150 277150 277153 277125 277142 277131 279100
284150 277286 277151 277284 277283 277282 279100
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-5
Page 56
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Silver
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277286
277151
279484
279483
279060
284150
277117
277151/
277152
279493
279439
279060
Mild Steel
Silver Electrode
Nozzle
100A
150A
279410
(brown o-ring)
279420
(green o-ring)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-6
Page 57
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Copper
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277150
277113
277124
277140
277132
279100
284150
277146
277113
277126
277141
277133
279100
284150
277298
277266
277297
277139
277135
279100
Stainless Steel - H17 Plasma
Copper Electrode
70A
100A
150A
Nozzle
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-7
Page 58
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Copper
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277144
277110
277121
277138
277137
279100
284150
277149
277110
277123
277142
277137
279100
284150
277150
277153
277125
277142
277131
279100
284150
277286
277151
277284
277283
277282
279100
284150
277117
277152
277293
277139
277292
279100
Stainless Steel - Air or Nitrogen Plasma
Copper Electrode
Nozzle
30A
50A
70A
100A
150A
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-8
Page 59
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Silver
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277286
277151
279484
279483
279060
284150
277117
277152
279493
279439
279420
(green o-ring)
279060
Stainless Steel - Air or Nitrogen Plasma
Silver Electrode
Nozzle
100A
150A
279410
(brown o-ring)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-9
Page 60
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Copper
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277145
277153
277120
277140
277130
279100
284150
277150
277153
277122
277142
277131
279100
284150
277150
277153
277125
277142
277131
279100
284150
277286
277151
277284
277283
277282
279100
284150
277117
277152
277293
277139
277292
279100
Aluminum
Copper Electrode
30A
50A
70A
100A
Nozzle
150A
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-10
Page 61
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
Outer
Retaining Cap
Shield
Cap
Inner
Retaining Cap
Swirl
Ring
Silver
Electrode
Torch
Head
284150
277286
277151
279484
279483
279060
284150
277117
277152
279493
279439
279420
(green o-ring)
279060
Aluminum
Silver Electrode
100A
150A
Nozzle
279410
(brown o-ring)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-11
Page 62
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
Copper
Electrode
Silver
Electrode
Mild Steel
30 Amps
Oxygen
Oxygen
Page 5-13
Mild Steel
50 Amps
Oxygen
Oxygen or Air
Page 5-14
Mild Steel
70 Amps
Oxygen
Air
Page 5-15
Mild Steel
100 Amps
Oxygen
Air
Page 5-16
Page 5-31
Mild Steel
150 Amps
Oxygen
Air
Page 5-17
Page 5-32
Stainless Steel
30 Amps
Air
Air
Page 5-18
Stainless Steel
50 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-19
Stainless Steel
70 Amps
H17
Nitrogen
Page 5-20
Stainless Steel
70 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-21
Stainless Steel
100 Amps
H17
Nitrogen
Page 5-22
Stainless Steel
100 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-23
Page 5-33
Stainless Steel
150 Amps
H17
Nitrogen
Page 5-24
Stainless Steel
150 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-25
Page 5-34
Aluminum
30 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-26
Aluminum
50 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-27
Aluminum
70 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-28
Aluminum
100 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-29
Page 5-35
Aluminum
150 Amps
Air
Nitrogen
Page 5-30
Page 5-36
Cutting Charts
The cutting charts shown on the following pages are intended to give the
operator the best starting point to use when making a cut on a particular material
type and thickness. Small adjustments may have to be made to achieve the best
cut. Also, remember that the arc voltage must be increased as the electrode
wears in order to maintain the correct cutting height.
Cutting Chart Index
Material Current Plasma Gas Shield Gas
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-12
Page 63
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .100” (2.5 mm) for cutting and marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.065
.070
Kerf
Width
1.7
1.8
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-13
Page 64
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
277115
277122
277131
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277153
277140 / 277142
279100
Mild Steel - 50 amps - Oxygen Plasma / Oxygen or Air Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .135” (3.4 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Pierce
Time
5-14
Page 65
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .150” (3.8 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-15
Page 66
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-16
Page 67
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
*** Edge start recommended.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-17
Page 68
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
277144
277121
277137
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277110
277138 279100
Stainless Steel - 30 Amps - Air Plasma / Air Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .050” (1.3 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.068
Kerf
Width
1.7
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-18
Page 69
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .070” (1.8 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.105
.110
Kerf
Width
2.7
2.8
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-19
Page 70
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .150” (3.8 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-20
Page 71
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .150” (3.8 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-21
Page 72
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.105
Kerf
Width
2.5
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-22
Page 73
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-23
Page 74
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-24
Page 75
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-25
Page 76
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .100” (2.5 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-26
Page 77
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .100” (2.5 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-27
Page 78
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .150” (3.8 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.085
.090
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-28
Page 79
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
277286
277284
277282
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277151
277283 279100
Aluminum - 100 Amps - Air Plasma / Nitrogen Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .250” (6.4 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-29
Page 80
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
277117
277293
277292
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277152
277139 279100
Aluminum - 150 Amps - Air Plasma / Nitrogen Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .250” (6.4 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.125
Kerf
Width
3.2
3.4
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-30
Page 81
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-31
Page 82
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
*** Edge start recommended.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-32
Page 83
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.095
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-33
Page 84
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .200” (5.1 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.125
.130
Kerf
Width
3.2
3.3
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-34
Page 85
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts
277286
279484
279410
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277151
279483 279060
Aluminum - 100 Amps - Air Plasma / Nitrogen Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .250” (6.4 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
Kerf
Width
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-35
Page 86
Section 5: Torch Consumables and Cutting Charts Spirit II User’s Manual
277117
279493
279420
Outer Cap
Retaining Cap
Swirl Ring Torch Head
284150
277152
279439 279060
Aluminum - 150 Amps - Air Plasma / Nitrogen Shield
* Use an arc transfer height (ignition height) of .250” (6.4 mm) for cutting and .100” (2.5 mm) for marking.
** Only available on systems with the Automatic Gas Console.
(Revised 04/26/2013)
Arc
Voltage
Travel
Speed
Marking
Height
Initial
Height
Kerf
Width
.125
Kerf
Width
3.2
3.4
Pierce
Time
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
5-36
Page 87
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Section 6: Maintenance & Troubleshooting
WARNING: Only qualified maintenance personnel should perform
maintenance on the Spirit system.
The system utilizes potentially fatal A.C. and D.C. voltages. All maintenance
should be performed with safety in mind.
Use extreme caution when working near the power conversion module (i.e.,
chopper). The large electrolytic capacitors store large amounts of energy
even after power has been removed from the system. Wait at least five
minutes after turning off power, and then use a voltmeter to verify that the
capacitors are fully discharged before touching the power conversion module.
Capacitor failure can injure and/or cause property damage.
If troubleshooting requires the system to be powered with the enclosure
panels removed, remain clear of the capacitors. Failure of a capacitor can
result in a sudden release of stored energy causing rupture of the capacitor
case.
Routine Maintenance
Note: At minimum, these checks should be performed on a monthly basis. In
excessively dirty environments or in heavy usage situations, the checks
should be performed more frequently.
Power Supply
1. Remove the left, right, and top covers on the power supply.
2. Using clean, dry, compressed air, blow out all accumulated dust, including dust on
PC boards and fans. Be sure to blow out the fan and heat exchanger at the rear of
the unit. In an excessively dirty environment, blow out the unit on a weekly basis.
3. Verify the ground and primary three phase A.C. voltage connections are tight.
4. Verify all PC board connectors are installed securely.
5. Verify all rear cable connectors are installed securely.
6. Verify the electrode lead and work ground lead are secure and free from corrosion.
7. Check the torch coolant filter / deionization cartridge at the rear of the power supply
and replace if dirty.
8. Flush the cooling system every six months and replace the coolant and coolant filter
/ deionization cartridge.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-1
Page 88
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
Manual Gas Console (MGC)
1. Remove the cover of the manual gas console. Using clean, dry, compressed air,
blow out all accumulated dust inside the unit. In an excessively dirty environment,
blow out the unit on a weekly basis.
2. Verify that all PC board connectors are installed securely.
3. Verify that all gas hose connectors are tight and that there are no leaks. Only
tighten the gas fittings enough to make a gas seal. The fittings are subject to
damage if over tightened.
4. Inspect all gas hoses to ensure no damage exists. Immediately replace any
damaged gas hoses.
Torch, Torch Leads, and Gas Hoses
1. Verify that all torch lead and gas hose connections are tight and that there are no
gas or water leaks. Only tighten the fittings enough to make a water or gas seal. The fittings are subject to damage if over tightened.
2. Verify that the braided shield of the torch leads is fastened securely to the brass
shield adapter that connects to the impulse start console. Also, make sure the
shield adapter is secured tightly to the impulse start console enclosure.
3. Inspect the braided shield for nicks or cuts and replace if necessary.
4. Remove the torch handle and verify that the connections at the torch base are
tightened securely. Only tighten the fittings enough to make a water or gas seal. The fittings are subject to damage if over tightened.
5. Make sure the torch lead insulating sleeves are positioned to properly cover the
brass torch fittings at the torch base.
6. Inspect the outer sleeve on the torch base's electrode/coolant supply lead. If
nicks, cuts or holes are found, replace the torch base.
7. Remove the torch consumables from the torch head and inspect all o-rings.
Replace any o-rings with cuts, nicks, abrasions, or any other signs of wear.
Faulty o-rings may cause gas or water leaks, which will affect cut quality.
8. With the electrode removed, inspect the cooling tube in the torch head for
damage.
If using the copper electrode, the torch head uses cooling tube P/N 277007. If
replacement is required, use tool P/N 200109.
If using the silver electrode, the torch head uses cooling tube holder assembly
P/N 279216. Remove this using the tool (socket P/N 277087 & driver P/N
277086) and inspect the o-rings for damage. Apply a small amount of o-ring
lubricant before re-installing in the torch head.
9. Wipe any excess o-ring lubricant off of the torch base and head.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-2
Page 89
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Impulse Start Console (ISC)
1. Open the cover (door) of the impulse start console and verify that all leads and
hoses are tightened securely. Only tighten the fittings enough to make a water
or gas seal. The fittings are subject to damage if over tightened.
Work Ground
1. Verify that the work ground lead is securely fastened to the star ground on the
cutting table, and that the connection point is free from corrosion. Use a wire brush
to clean the connection point if necessary.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-3
Page 90
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
Replacing the Torch Coolant and Filter
WARNING: Do not touch the fans inside the power supply.
Important: Never turn on the system when the coolant reservoir is empty.
Important: When handling coolant, wear nitrile gloves and safety glasses.
Important: Only use Kaliburn approved coolant. Commercially available
antifreeze contains corrosion inhibitors that will damage the cooling
system. See Section 2 for more information.
The torch coolant should be flushed out of the system every six months and replaced
with new coolant. Replace the coolant filter / deionization cartridge at the same time.
1. Remove primary power from the Spirit system.
2. Ensure the torch base and torch head (with consumables) are properly installed.
3. Ensure the coolant supply (in and out) hoses are properly installed.
4. Remove the coolant reservoir cap/level gauge.
5. Remove the top, left and right covers from the power supply.
6. Connect a 3/8" ID hose and bucket to the drain petcock on the bottom of the
reservoir. Unscrew the petcock to drain the reservoir. Leave the hose and bucket in
place after the coolant drains out.
7. Remove the coolant supply hose (coolant out) from the rear of the power supply.
Note that the coolant supply hose has right hand threads. Be prepared for some
coolant to escape from the fitting on the power supply and from the supply hose.
8. Blow compressed air (100 psi maximum) into the coolant supply hose. This will force
the remaining coolant from the torch, torch leads, and supply hose into the reservoir
and out of the drain petcock. Continue until coolant stops flowing into the bucket.
9. Tighten the drain petcock and remove the hose and bucket.
10. Protect the area beneath the coolant filter housing as coolant will leak during this
step. Unscrew the coolant filter housing and remove it from the power supply. Use
caution as the housing will be full of coolant. Install a new coolant filter / deionization
cartridge and replace the coolant filter housing. Remove the protective material and
dry any leaked coolant.
11. Reconnect the coolant supply hose on the rear of the power supply.
12. Follow all of the steps in "Filling the Cooling System" in Section 3 of this manual to
complete this procedure.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-4
Page 91
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Microprocessor (DSP) Status Indicators
The microprocessor DSP board controls all of the functions of the Spirit power
supply. It contains diagnostic LEDs and OPTO LEDs which aid in
troubleshooting the system. These indicators illuminate when a particular event
occurs. Illuminated LEDs indicate the following:
LED Indication
D7 – RS232 OUT Isolated Serial transmission
D10 – RS232 T1 OUT Serial transmission
D11 – CAN RXD CAN transmission
D12 – CAN TXD CAN transmission
D24 – PWM Chopper(s) energized
D33 – COOLANT LEVEL Coolant reservoir level is sufficient
D36 – PLASMA START Plasma start signal applied to Spirit
D37 – ARC HOLD Arc hold input enabled
D38 – MARKING Marking input enabled
D39 – CORNER Corner current input enabled
D40 – EOFF Off button disengaged
D41 – MOTION Motion output signal activated
D42 – PLASMA READY Power supply ready output signal activated
D43 – PAT Pilot arc transistor energized
D48 – RMT ON/OFF Remote On/Off input enabled
D50 – ISC DOOR ISC door is closed
D77 – 3.3V uP PWR 3.3V Microprocessor power
D78 – 1.8V uP PWR 1.8V Microprocessor power
OPTO U21 – MTR/SOL Coolant pump relay CR5 energized (Pump On)
OPTO U22 – PAR Pilot arc relay energized
OPTO U23 – CON DC power output (main contactor energized)
OPTO U24 – SURGE CR3 and K1 (I/O PCB) relays energized
OPTO U26 – FAN Fans energized
OPTO U27 – PREFLOW Preflow gas valve 1 energized
OPTO U28 – PLASMA Plasma gas valve 2 energized
OPTO U29 – SHIELD Shield gas valve 3 energized
OPTO U30 – VENT Vent gas valve 4 energized
OPTO U31 – POSTFLOW Postflow gas valve 5 energized
OPTO U32 – MARKING Marking gas valves 6 and 7 energized
OPTO U34 – IMPULSE START Impulse start circuit energized
OPTO U37 – RHF HF transformer energized
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-5
Page 92
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
Microprocessor (DSP) Sequence of Operation
The following DSP Indicators should illuminate after primary power is applied:
D77 3.3V Supply
D78 1.8V Supply
D50 ISC (Door)
D33 Coolant Level
D37 Arc Hold (if INOVA is being used)
D10 RS232 T1 Out (Blinking)
D11 CAN RXD (Dim Flashing)
D12 CAN TXD (Dim Flashing)
The following DSP Indicators should illuminate when the OFF Button is released:
D40 OFF Button
The following DSP Indicators should illuminate when the ON Button is activated:
U21 Opto Motor / Solenoid
U19 Opto Solenoid (not used)
U26 Opto Fan
D42 Plasma Ready
The following DSP Indicators should illuminate when a START signal is applied (begin
cut cycle):
D36 Start
U27 Opto Preflow
U29 Opto Shield
U24 Opto Surge (only over 100 amps)
U23 Opto Contactor
D24 PWM (Chopper ON)
U22 Opto Pilot Arc Relay ON
D43 PAT ON (Blinks during a START)
U34 Opto ISC (Blinks during a START)
The following DSP Indicators should illuminate with an arc transfer:
The following LEDs should turn OFF after the Motion Indicator turns ON:
U34 Opto ISC
U27 Opto Preflow
D43 PAT
When the START signal is removed, OPTO U30 (Vent) will illuminate. It will then go out
with the rest of the cut cycle indicators.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-6
Page 93
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Power Supply
Code
Short Description
Long Description
10121
ISC Door
ISC Door is open
10138
Stop Pressed (Off Button)
OFF Button on Plasma Console or Manual Gas
Console is pressed.
10140
Phase R
Transformer Secondary phase voltage is low
10150
Phase Y
Transformer Secondary phase voltage is low
10160
Phase B
Transformer Secondary phase voltage is low
10161
CON1
Main Contactor failed to open
10170
Coolant Level
Coolant Level is low
10180
Coolant Flow Low
Coolant flow is low
10190
Coolant Flow High
Coolant flow is high
10220
Coolant Temperature High
The coolant temperature is high
10290
GC Quiet
Lost CAN communication with Gas Console
10300
PC Quiet
Lost CAN communication with Plasma Console
10320
FCC Invalid
Final Cut Current invalid
10330
PAC Invalid
Pilot Arc Current invalid
10340
AH IHS Timeout
Arc Hold for Initial Height Sense has timed out
10350
PAT Not Established
Pilot Arc Current not established within 2 seconds
10360
TAC Not Established
Transferred Arc Current not established within 2
seconds
10370
Current Unbalanced
Current is not balanced between chopper
assemblies (275A and 400A systems)
10380
TAC Lost 1
Transferred Arc lost during TAC hold time
10390
TAC Lost 2
Transferred Arc lost during Upslope
10400
TAC Lost 3
Transferred Arc lost during Cutting
10410
TAC Lost 4
Transferred Arc lost during Downslope
10420
FCC Unreached
Did not achieve final cut current
10430
Output Over Current
Chopper has exceeded its maximum rated current
10432
Output Over Current TZ
Instantaneous Over Current detected
10440
Output Over Voltage
Maximum Cutting Voltage has been exceeded.
10450
Start Premature Removal
Start Signal removed prior to completion of upslope
10461
Chopper1 Temp
Chopper 1 maximum operating temperature
exceeded
10462
Chopper2 Temp
Chopper 2 maximum operating temperature
exceeded
10463
Chopper3 Temp
Chopper 3 maximum operating temperature
exceeded
Error Codes
The following is a comprehensive list of error codes for the Spirit system. When the system
uses a Manual Gas Console, only the numeric error code is displayed. When an Automatic
Gas Console is used, the text description is also displayed.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-7
Page 94
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
Gas Console
Code
Short Description
Long Description
20100
Plasma Adjust
Could not adjust Plasma Gas
20110
Shield Adjust
Could not adjust Shield Gas
20120
Preflow Adjust
Could not adjust Preflow Gas
20130
Postflow Adjust
Could not adjust Postflow Gas
20140
Marking Adjust
Could not adjust Marking Gas (Automatic Gas Console)
20160
N2 Mix Adjust
Could not adjust N2 Mix Gas
20170
O2 Mix Adjust
Could not adjust O2 Mix Gas
20200
O2 Low
O2 Input Pressure is low
20210
N2 Low
N2 Input Pressure is low
20220
Argon Low
Argon Input Pressure is low
20230
O2N2 Low
Air Input Pressure is low
20240
H17 Low
H17 Input Pressure is low
20250
O2 High
O2 Input Pressure is high
20260
N2 High
N2 Input Pressure is high
20270
Argon High
Argon Input Pressure is high
20280
O2N2 High
Air Input Pressure is high
20290
H17 High
H17 Input Pressure is high
20300
PS Quiet
Lost CAN communication with Power Supply
20310
PC Quiet
Lost CAN communication with Plasma Controller
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-8
Page 95
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Problem
Possible Cause
Power Supply will not
1. ISC door open.
Power supply will not stay on
1. Faulty DSP board.
No arc at the torch
1. Incorrect torch consumables installed.
The arc will not transfer to
1. Loose work ground connection.
General Troubleshooting
The following contains general troubleshooting guidelines for the Spirit system. Please
contact KALIBURN technical support for any issues not covered in this section. Before
any tests are performed, make sure that all system fuses are good; remove top cover of
power supply to check these fuses.
Power supply indicator
(white light) will not
illuminate
energize after choosing ON
and then SELECT on the
MGC.
after choosing ON and then
SELECT on the MGC.
1. Primary disconnect fuse blown.
2. Internal power supply fuse is blown (F1A, F1B).
3. Power supply indicator light is burned out or the
associated wiring is bad.
4. Control Transformer or associated wiring bad.
2. Low coolant level.
3. Fuse is blown (F1-F6).
4. Faulty OFF Button or associated wiring.
5. Off Relay faulty.
2. Off Relay faulty.
2. Incorrect gas pressure settings.
3. Pilot arc transistor (PAT) is not operating properly.
Check the PAT LED (D43) on the DSP
microprocessor board.
4. Damaged or loose torch lead connections.
5. Shorted torch or torch leads. Check the continuity
between the Electrode lead and the Nozzle lead to
make sure they are not shorted.
6. Open torch or torch leads. Check the continuity
from the Electrode lead to the torch electrode and
the Nozzle lead to the large brass body of the
torch.
the workpiece
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
2. Pierce height too high.
3. Incorrect, damaged, or worn consumables.
6-9
Page 96
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
Problem
Possible Cause
Primary power has been
1. Check power/communications CAN cable
The manual gas console
1. Cycle primary power to the Spirit system.
Gas pressures will not adjust
1. Wrong consumables installed in torch.
Low pressure error
1. Supply gas pressure(s) less than 120 psi.
Pressure error during cut
1. Supply gas pressure(s) fluctuating during cut.
applied to the system, but
the manual gas console
screen is blank
connection on back of manual gas console.
2. Check for blown DIN rail fuse.
3. Check for 120v on pins of power/communications
CAN cable at back of the manual gas console.
screen is on, but the screen
doesn't work
properly
2. Check the connection of the ribbon cable that
connects the keypad to the DSP PCB in the
manual gas console.
2. Loose pressure transducer cable on PC board in
the MGC.
3. Check connectors on the MGC valve associated
with the malfunction.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-10
Page 97
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
Chopper Test Procedure
WARNING: Only qualified maintenance personnel should perform the chopper
test procedure. The system utilizes potentially fatal A.C. and D.C. voltages. All
maintenance should be performed with safety in mind.
Use extreme caution when working near the power conversion module (i.e.,
chopper). The large electrolytic capacitors store large amounts of energy even
after power has been removed from the system. Wait at least five minutes after
turning off power, and then use a voltmeter to verify that the capacitors are fully
discharged before touching the power conversion module.
Capacitor failure can injure and/or cause property damage. If troubleshooting
requires the system to be powered with the enclosure panels removed, remain
clear of the capacitors. Failure of a capacitor can result in a sudden release of
stored energy causing rupture of the capacitor case.
IMPORTANT: Depending upon the system, there are one, two or three chopper
assemblies in the power supply. The following steps must be performed on each
chopper with the other chopper(s) disabled. To disable a chopper, remove the
plug from J1 on the chopper PCB (see drawing on next page).
1. Remove primary power from the Spirit system.
2. Open the impulse start console door and disconnect the black primary wires of the
high frequency transformer from the 120 VAC line filter. Close the impulse start
console door to activate the door interlock switch.
3. Remove the top, left, and right side covers from the power supply to expose the DSP
PCB, input and output terminal blocks and chopper(s).
4. Remove the Electrode, Work and Nozzle leads from the output terminal block, which
is located on the left side of the unit.
5. Ensure the torch head (with a full set of consumables) is properly installed onto the
torch base.
6. Apply primary power to the Spirit system.
7. Release the OFF Button on the Plasma Controller or Manual Gas Console to enable
the system. Press or SELECT the ON Button to energize the system. After the
gases set, prepare to apply a start signal to the unit.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-11
Page 98
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
TABLE 1
Chopper 1
Chopper 2
Chopper 3
3 Phase
OCV
3 Phase
OCV
3 Phase
OCV
Spirit II
400 Amp
Spirit II
150 Amp
Diode Bridge Terminals
Chopper PCB
8. With a start signal applied, check the three phase voltage input to each chopper at
the diode bridge terminals (three screws on the left side of each chopper). Refer to
TABLE 1 for the proper three phase AC voltage.
Note that the system will only energize for approximately two seconds each
time a start signal is applied.
If the voltage is not present, check for primary voltage on the main contactor
(CON 1) and on the primary side of the power transformer.
J1 Plug
Top View of Chopper
9. With a start signal applied, check for the proper DC voltage (refer to TABLE 1) at the
output terminal block between Electrode and Work.
If the proper DC voltage is present, the chopper is working properly.
Spirit II
275 Amp
AC
255 370 255 370 255 370
225 325 225 325 N/A N/A
208 300 N/A N/A N/A N/A
(DC)
AC
(DC)
AC
(DC)
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-12
Page 99
Spirit II User’s Manual Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting
10. If the proper DC voltage is not present at the output terminal block, check the 200
amp fuse F9 (chopper 1), fuse F10 (chopper 2) or fuse F11 (chopper 3) located on
the bottom right of the output bus bars.
If the fuse is open, replace chopper and fuse.
11. If the fuse(s) is good, check if the chopper PWM LED illuminates when a start signal
is applied:
a) check D24 on the DSP PCB – If D24 doesn’t illuminate, replace DSP PCB.
b) check D2 on the chopper PCB – If D2 doesn’t illuminate, go to step 12.
12. Check PCB power to the chopper from the DSP:
a) Push the OFF Button.
b) Disconnect the J1 plug from the chopper PCB.
c) Leave the OFF Button pushed in.
d) With a digital voltmeter, measure the following voltages on the J1 plug:
J1-5 (ground) to J1-1 +15vdc Supply
J1-5 (ground) to J1-2 +5vdc Supply
J1-5 (ground) to J1-3 +5vdc (PWM Signal)
If ALL of the voltages are present, replace chopper. If any of the voltages are not
present, go to step 13:
13. Remove primary power from the Spirit system. Check cable continuity between the
chopper PCB and DSP PCB. Use a digital voltmeter set up to read resistance
(ohms) and make the following measurements:
Chopper (1) J1-1 to DSP J7-1
Chopper (1) J1-2 to DSP J7-2
Chopper (1) J1-3 to DSP J7-3
Chopper (1) J1-5 to DSP J7-4
Chopper (2) J1-1 to DSP J8-1
Chopper (2) J1-2 to DSP J8-2
Chopper (2) J1-3 to DSP J8-3
Chopper (2) J1-5 to DSP J8-4
Chopper (3) J1-1 to DSP J9-1
Chopper (3) J1-2 to DSP J9-2
Chopper (3) J1-3 to DSP J9-3
Chopper (3) J1-5 to DSP J9-4
If ALL of the continuity readings are good, replace DSP PCB.
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-13
Page 100
Section 6: Maintenance &Troubleshooting Spirit II User’s Manual
BLANK
This information is subject to the controls of the Export Administration Regulations [EAR]. This information shall not be provided to
non-U.S. persons or transferred by any means to any location outside the United States contrary to the requirements of the EAR.
6-14
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