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Installation, Operation and
Maintenance Manual
TM
ScaleSolver Residential System
Chemical Free, Salt Free, Scale Prevention
Model: SS-7722LE 2”
523 South Fair Oaks
Pasadena, CA 91105
(800) 334-5009
LifeSourceWater.com
©2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
Contactor’s Lic. CA #787179 NV #059578
Residential - Version 10.17.2013
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
Introduction
ScaleSolver
ScaleSolver
.......................................................................................................
™ Overview
™ Specications
....................................................................................
............................................................................
Cautions ............................................................................................................ 6
Note to the Installer ........................................................................................... 6
Good Practices ................................................................................................. 7
Note to the Homeowner .................................................................................... 8
Installation
Start-Up
....................................................................................................... 9
............................................................................................................
10
3
4
5
Warranty
© 2
2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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11 & 12
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
INTRODUCTION
The LifeSource ScaleSolver™ provides protection from scale formation throughout the home. The ScaleSolver™
can be installed at the point of entry to treat your entire home, both hot and cold water, or it can be located
directly before a water heater or other device (e.g. sauna, etc) that requires protection from hard water.
ScaleSolver™ reduces or eliminates scale formation on internal and external plumbing surfaces as well as reducing spotting and streaking normally associated with hard water. ScaleSolver™prevents scale by transforming the
normal dissolved hardness minerals into undissolved crystal micro-particles. These crystals stay suspended in the
water and have a greatly reduced ability to react and attach to surfaces like dissolved hardness does. Therefore
the problem of internal buildup of scale in pipes, water heaters and on xtures and glass is greatly reduced.
ScaleSolver™ is not a water softener. Low or phosphate-free cleaning products are recommended to achieve
optimum results. Modern surfactant or detergent based, liquid soaps are preferred over common caustic solid
soaps.
Unlike softened water, ScaleSolver™ treated water maintains the benecial, essential mineral content of your
water and is safe to drink.
ScaleSolver Benefits
TM
• Chemical free scale prevention. Cost savings and environmental benets.
• Virtually maintenance free. No salt bags or other chemicals to buy, transport and store.
• No electricity, no wastewater, completely self-contained.
• Benecial minerals retained for more healthful drinking water.
• Improves the efciency of water-using appliances.
• Simple installation – no electrical and drain hookup.
• Safe for landscaping. No need for costly bypass plumbing.
• Compatible with all on-site and community wastewater treatment systems.
• Not subject to water softener restrictions and “bans”.
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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SCALESOLVER™ OVERVIEW
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS
The ScaleSolver™ SS-7722LE is complete, self-contained, loaded with media and ready to use. A simple inlet and
outlet connection is all that is required for installation. Please review operating pressures, temperatures and water
chemistry limitations to ensure compatibility.
PowerTAC Physical Properties
TM
Template Assisted Crystalization Composition - Specially treated polymer
Operating Conditions
Can be used in continuous or intermittent operation. Install on cold water
supply only. No backwash required.
Water Chemistry Specifications
pH 6.5 to 8.5
Max. Hardness 75 grains (1300 ppm CaCO3)
Temperature 40 to 110
Max. Chlorine <3 ppm
Max. Iron, ferrous 0.3 mg/I
Max. Manganese 0.05 mg/I
Max. Copper 1.3 mg/I
Oil & H2S Remove pre ScaleSolver™
Polyphosphates Remove pre ScaleSolver™
Specifications
Max Dimensions 79” x 17”
Max. Flow Rate 75 gpm
Max. Temperature 100
Max. Pressure 90 psi
Inlet Connection 2” PVC Union with Socket
Outlet Connection 2” PVC Socket
Service Weight (Wet) 420lbs.
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˚F (37.8˚ C)
Template Assisted Crystallization is a registered
trademark of Next Filtration Technologies, Inc.
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. 5
Using ScaleSolver with other water treatment equipment
TM
Due to the unique properties of ScaleSovler™, there are some unique
requirements for using ScaleSolver™ in conjunction with ltration or other
forms of water treatment.
1. ScaleSolver™ must be the last stage in the treatment chain. Do not install
any lters after ScaleSolver™ or before any devices for which scale prevention is required. POU lters, e.g. carbon or R.O. are exempt from this requirement.
2. Do not apply phosphate or any other antiscalant either before or after
ScaleSolver™.
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
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IMPORTANT NOTES: Iron, Manganese and Copper in the Water Supply
TM
Iron and Manganese
Just as with conventional water softening media, ScaleSolver™ needs to be protected from excess levels of certain
metals that can easily coat the active surface, reducing its effectiveness over time. Public water supplies rarely, if
ever, present a problem, howerver if the water supply is from a private well conrm that the levels of iron (Fe) and
manganese (Mn) are less than 0.3 mg/L and 0.05 mg/L respectively. Copper should be less than 1.3 mg/L.
New Copper Pipes
Copper in the system usually originates from new copper plumbing upstream of the ScaleSolver™ system. If this
condition exists, we recommend waiting 3-4 weeks before placing the system in operation. This will allow
the copper surfaces to be fully flushed and develop a natural protective surface. To further minimize any
problem with excess copper, the plumbers should be advised to avoid applying excess ux on the inner surfaces of
the pipe and to use a low-corrosivity water soluble ux listed under the ASTM B813 standard. Once the plumbing
connections are complete, place the ScaleSolver™ in bypass prior to following the startup procedure and ush the
plumbing for at least 10 minutes.
!
CAUTIONS!
• Do not let the system freeze. Damage to the tank may result.
• System must be operated in a vertical position. Do not lay it down during operation. The system may be placed
in any position for shipping and installation, but must be operated in the vertical position.
• Place the system on a smooth, level surface. Because the system operates in an UP-Flow, uidize bed mode,
having a level surface is more important than with a softener or media lter.
• A bypass valve should be installed on every system to facilitate installation and service.
• Observe all local plumbing and building codes when installing the system.
i
NOTES TO INSTALLER
The ScaleSolver™ differs from a conventional softener or media lter in a number of key respects.
• The system is light and only partially lled with media. This is normal. The UP-ow operation of the
system requires a lot of freeboard to allow the bed to fully uidize.
• The system has no underbed so you can tip the system over without any fear of upsetting the media.
This makes transportation and installation much easier than conventional systems.
• Please see the “important note about iron, manganese and copper” above.
• Please see the note about “Using ScaleSolver™ with other water treatment equipment” on the
previous page.
6© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
A NOTE TO THE HOMEOWNER
Your ScaleSolver™ will improve the properties of water throughout your home. Here are some
things to expect and some recommendations for maximizin
ScaleSolver™ .
Sinks and fixtures - reduced water spots. If water is allowed
to evaporate off a surface, small spots may be left behind. If
wiped off frequently, the spots should not require any more
than a wet cloth or sponge to remove. No harsh chemicals
should be required as is with typical hard water spots.
Dishwasher-Spots on dishes and on the surface of the
dishwasher should be greatly reduced. We recommend
that you immediately reduce the amount of dishwashing
detergent by approximately 50% as compared to hard water
use. Dish-washing detergents low in phosphates, are highly
recommended as they are better for the environment and
phosphates can cause water spots. The use of a rinse aid
may be advised.
g the benets and your enjoyment of
Shower doors and tiles should have reduced spotting.
When water evaporates off a surface, small spots may be left
behind. These spots should be easy to remove with a damp
cloth or sponge. In very hard water areas, treating the
shower glass with Rain-X 2 in 1 glass cleaner, or equivalent,
will further reduce cleaning requirements.
In the bath you should notice that soaps and shampoos
lather more than with un-treated water. Soaps and shampoos
will also rinse off much easier and faster than they would with
traditional soft water. We recommend the use of modern
soaps for the best results.
7© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
THINGS TO WATCH FOR
During the first 30-90 days:
• Faucet aerators and drains may plug occasionally as old scale is removed from your
plumbing system and water
• You may also see milky water while the descaling is taking place. This is simply an increase
in the calcium in the water because ScaleSolver™ is removing old scale deposits from your
pipes.
Good Practices:
If a dishwasher is severely coated with scale at the time of installation, we recommend the use
of a product like Jet-Dry Dishwasher cleaner or Citric Acid - Sour Salt to accelerate the cleaning.
After this initial cleaning, ScaleSolver™ should keep it clean.
We also recommend draining your water heater tank. This should be done 30 to 60 days after
ScaleSolver™ is installed and again in one year. This is a good practice that can dramatically
increase the life of water heating appliances. If an electric “tank type” water heater is being used,
for optimum results and higher efciency, we recommend changing the heating elements to a
“low watt density” model. Please insure that the watt density is specied at less than 70 watts per
square inch, and is compatible with the brand you use. If only one heating element can be
changed, we recommend changing the lower unit which operates most of the time. The
ScaleSolver™ will help keep the tank and heating elements free of scale and operating at peak
efciency.
Please follow the manufacturer’s instructions when draining or servicing the tank!
8© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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INSTALLATION
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
i
IMPORTANT NOTES!
TM
Tank bushing.
Rotate Clockwise
to tighten
Lay the tank down and check the bushings on the
inlet and outlet (bottom and top) of the tank. It is
common for them to loosen during shipment.
Tighten the bushings with a strap wrench as
needed.
Connect the Union tting to the inlet bushing (bottom).
NOTE: We recommend the installation of a
dual-union ball-valve on the inlet and outlet
to isolate the tank for servicing.
NOTE: A full bypass should be installed so
that the full service ow can be routed
around the system as needed for servicing.
NOTE: The ScaleSolver™ system operates in
the UPFLOW mode which is opposite of a
conventional softener. The inlet is on the
bottom, the outlet on the top.
NOTE: Schedule 80 nipples recommended
for inlet & outlet.
!
SUPPORT THE PIPING
Connect the inlet and outlet plumbing according to
your preferences and any applicable local codes.
Include sample/drain ports with hose bibb connections on the the inlet and outlet piping to facilitate
startup and service.
The full weight of the piping and valves must
be supported by unistrut, pipe hangers or
other means. The tank connections cannot
support the weight of the piping. This photo
from a multi-tank system insallation shows
properly supported piping.
9© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
START-UP
1. Connect a hose to the hose bib on the outlet
of the tank. Run the hose to a drain.
2. Slowly/partially open the supply water ball
valve. Allow the tank to slowly ll with water.
When a steady stream of water appears at the
drain, close the supply valve.
3. Open the inlet and outlet valves on the
system. Transfer the bypass valves from
Bypass to the Service position. Open a nearby
faucet downstream from the ScaleSolver™
system to relieve any air.
4. Check for leaks. Repair as needed.
5. The system is now ready for service.
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. 10
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
LIMITED WARRANTY
LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. warrants the ScaleSolver™ system as follows:
The Tank is warranted to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for one year from the date of
original installation.
The ScaleSolver™ PowerTAC™ media is warranted for performance for a period of three years from the
date of the original installation.
CONDITIONS
1. The ScaleSolver™ must be installed and serviced by an authorized LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. dealer, or
other entity approved by LifeSource Water.
2. Any component failure must not result from abuse, re, freezing or other acts of nature, violence, or improper
installation.
3. Equipment must be installed and operated in compliance with the local plumbing codes, and on an approved
water supply.
4. Equipment is limited to use at water pressures not to exceed 100 PSI and temperatures not to exceed 110
degrees F.
5. Water supply must not exceed 3.0-PPM chlorine. For water supply exceeding 3.0 PPM chlorine, a LifeSource
whole house water lter is recommended.
6. Information, including model number, serial number, and date of installation, must be provided for any claims
pertaining to equipment in warranty.
7. Defective parts are subject to inspection by either LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. or any authorized representa
tive before nal commitment of warranty adjustment is made.
8. LifeSource Water, Systems Inc. reserves the right to make changes or substitutions in parts or equipment with
material of equal quality or value.
LIMITATIONS
Our obligation under this warranty, with respect to the tank or valve, is limited to furnishing a replacement for, or at our
option, repairing any part or parts to our satisfaction that prove defective within the warranty period stated above.
Such replacement parts will be delivered to the owner F.O.B. nearest factory, at no cost, excluding freight and local
labor charges, if any.
Our obligation under this warranty, with respect to the ScaleSolver™ media, will be limited to furnishing a replacement
for the media within three years from date of original installation. Such replacement media will be delivered to the
owner F.O.B. nearest factory, at no cos
chlorine, other oxidizers or fouling or any other operation outside of the limits shown under Specications, is not
covered by this warranty.
LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. shall not be liable for freight, handling or labor charges, or consequential damages.
t, excluding freight and local labor charges, if any. Damage to the media due to
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. 11
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Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual
ScaleSolver SS-7722
TM
WARRANTY REGISTRATION
We appreciate your purchase of the chemical-free ScaleSolver™, scale control system. Under proper conditions you
will have years of trouble-free performance from this product.
The laws of the United States do not require consumers to return warranty cards or registration cards to be covered
by an implied warranty, however, you must keep a copy of your receipt.
At LifeSource Water we support your rights as a consumer. We hope you will take the time to ll out the warranty
registration below in order to insure that we have documentation showing that you have purchased the system and
that it was installed by a qualied technician. The information provided will be kept in strict condence and will
never be available to marketing companies.
Please detach the section below, ll out the limited information and send it to:
LifeSource Water Systems, Inc.
Warranty Registration
523 S. Fair Oaks Ave.
Pasadena, CA 91105
Owner’s Name:_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Address:____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Phone:_________________________________________ Email:____________________________________________________
Model Number:______________________________________________________________________________________________
Installation Date:_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Installer or Dealer Name:______________________________________________________________________________________
Installer or Dealer Contact Number:_____________________________________________________________________________
© 2013 LifeSource Water Systems, Inc. 12
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