WARNING: Do not attempt to service this product yourself except to replace
the battery. Opening or removing the cover may expose you to dangerous
voltages, even when the AC cord is disconnected from the electrical outlet.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
1. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS. THIS MANUAL CONTAINS IMPORTANT
INSTRUCTIONS THAT SHOULD BE FOLLOWED DURING INSTALLATION
AND MAINTENANCE OF THE UNINTERRUPTIBLE POWER SYSTEM
(UPS) AND BATTERIES.
CONSERVER CES INSTRUCTIONS. CETTE NOTICE CONTIENT DES
INSTRUCTIONS IMPORTANTES CONCERNANT LA SÉCURITÉ.
2. This product is not intended for use with life support and other U.S.
FDA designated “critical” devices. See Limited Warranty.
3. CAUTION: A BATTERY PRESENTS A RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR
BURN FROM HIGH SHORT CIRCUIT CURRENT. OBSERVE PROPER
PRECAUTIONS.
ATTENTION: UNE BATTERIE PRESENT UN RESQUE DE CHOC
ÉLECTRIQUE OU DE BRÛLURE PAR TRANSFERT D’ÉNERGIE. SUIVRE
LES PRÉCAUTIONS QUI S’IMPOSENT.
4. WHEN REPLACING THE BATTERIES, USE THE SAME NUMBER AND
TYPE OF BATTERIES. PROPER DISPOSAL OF BATTERIES IS
REQUIRED. REFER TO YOUR LOCAL CODES FOR DISPOSAL
REQUIREMENTS.
POUR LE REMPLACEMENT, UTILISER LE MÉME NOMBRE ET TYPE DE
BATTERIES. L’ÉLIMINATION DES BATTERIES EST RÉGLE-MENTÉE.
CONSULTER LES CODES LOCAUX À CER EFFET.
5. Read all safety and operating instructions before operating the UPS. Adhere
to all warnings on the unit and in this manual. Follow all operating and user
instructions.
6. Turn the UPS off and unplug it before cleaning. Use only a soft cloth, never
liquid or aerosol cleaners.
7. The UPS is designed for data processing equipment. Do not plug
appliances, such as hair dryers, heaters, vacuum cleaners, or electric drills,
into the UPS output receptacles.
8.WARNING: Do not modify input cable. Consult your dealer if connector
does not match the utility receptacle. The UPS must be grounded at all
times while in use. Turn the UPS off before unplugging it, or the safety
ground will be removed. Operate UPS only from a properly grounded 208
VAC outlet (2 wire plus ground).
9. The UPS is equipped with a grounded NEMA L6-15 or L6-20 input power
plug (depending upon model). Do not defeat the safety purpose of this plug.
If unable to fully insert the plug into the wall outlet, contact a qualified
electrician for assistance.
3
10. Route power supply cords so they are not walked on or pinched.
11. Never block or insert any object into the ventilation holes or other openings.
Maintain a clearance of four (4) inches in front and rear of the UPS for
proper air flow and cooling.
12. It is not necessary to turn off the UPS before starting the battery
replacement procedure. Servicing of batteries should be performed or
supervised by personnel knowledgeable of batteries and the required
precautions. To replace batteries, refer to the battery replacement
procedure. If you feel unqualified to replace the batteries, do not open the
battery door. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.
13. CAUTION: Do not open or mutilate the batteries. Released electrolyte is
harmful to skin and eyes and may be toxic.
INTRODUCTION AND SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Congratulations on your choice of the Liebert UPStation GXT™ Uninterruptible
Power System (UPS). It provides conditioned power to microcomputers and
other sensitive electronic equipment.
Upon generation, AC power is clean and stable. However, during transmission
and distribution it may be subject to voltage sags, spikes, or complete power
failure, which may interrupt computer operations, cause data loss, or even
damage equipment. The UPStation GXT™ protects equipment from these
disturbances.
The UPStation GXT™, 208 VAC models comes in nominal power ratings of 1800
or 2700 VA. Complete specifications appear near the end of this section.
The UPStation GXT™ is a compact, “on-line” UPS. An “on-line” UPS
continuously conditions and regulates its output voltage, whether the utility power
is present or not. It supplies connected equipment with clean sinewave power.
Sensitive electronic equipment operates best from sinewave power.
For ease of use, the UPStation GXT™ contains a light emitting diode (LED)
display to indicate either “load percentage” or “battery capacity” depending upon
the mode of operation. It also provides self diagnostics, a combination On/Alarm
Silence/Manual Battery Test button, a combination Off/Bypass button, and two
levels of alarms when the unit is operating on battery.
The UPStation GXT™ has an interface port for communications between the
UPS and a LAN server or other computer system. This port provides detailed
operating information including voltages, currents, and alarm status to the host
system when used in conjunction with Liebert SiteNet® software. SiteNet®
software can also remotely control UPS operation.
CAUTION: This equipment has been tested and complies with limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC rules. These limits
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment
is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy. If it is not installed and used in accordance
with the instruction manual, it may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference, which the user must correct at his own expense.
4
MAJOR COMPONENTS
G
Dynamic
Bypass
DC to DC
Converter
Battery
Inverter
OUTPUT
INPUT
TVSS
and
EMI/RFI
Filters
Battery
Charger
Rectifier/PFC
TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE SUPPRESSION (TVSS) AND EMI/RFI
FILTERS
These UPS components provide surge protection, and filter both electromagnetic
interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI). They minimize any
surges or interference present in the utility line and keep the sensitive equipment
protected.
RECTIFIER/POWER FACTOR CORRECTION (PFC) CIRCUIT
In normal operation, the rectifier/power factor correction (PFC) circuit converts
utility AC power to regulated DC power for use by the inverter, while ensuring
that the waveshape of the input current used by the UPS is near ideal.
Extracting this sinewave input current achieves two objectives: the utility power is
used as efficiently as possible by the UPS, and the amount of distortion reflected
on the utility is reduced. This results in cleaner power being available to other
devices in the building not being protected by the UPStation GXT™.
INVERTER
In normal operation, the inverter utilizes the DC output of the power factor
correction circuit and “inverts” it into precise, regulated sinewave AC power.
Upon a utility power failure, the inverter receives its required energy from the
battery through the DC-DC converter. In both modes of the operation, the UPS
inverter is on-line and continuously generating clean, precise, regulated AC
output power.
BATTERY CHARGER
The battery charger utilizes energy from the utility power and precisely regulates
it to continuously “float” charge the battery system. The battery system charges
whenever the UPStation GXT™ is plugged in.
DC TO DC CONVERTER
The DC-DC converter utilizes energy from the battery system and raises the DC
voltage to the optimum operating voltage for the inverter. This allows the inverter
to operate continuously at its optimum efficiency and voltage, thus increasing
reliability.
5
BATTERY
The UPStation GXT™ employs valve regulated, nonspillable, lead acid batteries.
At typical room temperatures and with the UPS float charging, the battery system
will last many years. Optional external battery cabinets are available to provide
extended run times. For battery run times, refer to the Typical Battery Discharge
Curves.
DYNAMIC BYPASS
The UPStation GXT™ provides an alternate path for utility power to the
connected load, in the unlikely event of a UPS malfunction. Should the UPS
have an overload, over temperature, or UPS failure condition, the UPS
automatically transfers the connected load to bypass. Bypass operation is
indicated by an alarm and an illuminated Bypass LED (other LED’s may be
illuminated to indicate the diagnosed problem). To manually transfer the
connected load from the inverter to bypass power, press the Off button once.
NOTE: The bypass power path does NOT protect the connected equipment
from disturbances on the utility supply.
GENERAL INSTALLATION
TOWER UPS INSTALLATIONS
1. Unpack the UPS carefully noting the packing method. Retain the box and
packing material for possible future shipment.
2. CAUTION: The UPS is heavy (see specifications). Take proper precautions
when lifting or moving it.
3. Visually inspect the UPS for freight damage. Report damage to the carrier
and your dealer.
4. Ensuring load equipment is turned off, plug all loads into the UPS output
receptacles.
5. Plug the UPS into a dedicated wall receptacle properly protected by a circuit
breaker or fuse in accordance with the National And Local Codes. Use a 15
amp rated device for the 1800 VA units, and a 20 amp device for the 2700
VA unit. The wall receptacle must be grounded.
6. Locate the UPS indoors in a controlled environment, where it cannot be
accidentally disconnected. Locate it in an area with unrestricted air flow,
away from water, flammable liquids, gases, corrosives, or conductive
contaminants. Maintain a minimum of 4 inches (100 mm) clearance in front
and rear of the UPS. Maintain an ambient temperature range of 32° to 104°
NOTE: UPS operation in temperatures above 77° F (25° C) reduces battery
life.
7. Turn on the UPS by pressing the On button for at least one half second; then
turn on the connected load equipment. The UPS is ready for normal
operation.
6
Support
w/top cover removed
!
+
-
E
D
C
B
A
Fault
BYPASS
BATTERY
Base
Rack-Tower models are stabilized by the supplied support bases.
See illustration for placement.
RACK-MOUNT CONVERSION DIAGRAMS
Top
Cover
Screws
Flange
Screws
Rubber
Feet
Lift here to
change
orientation of
display template
Aerial View
RACK-MOUNT UPS CONVERSION AND INSTALLATION
1. Unpack the UPS carefully noting the packing method. Retain the box and
packing material for possible future shipment.
2. CAUTION: The UPS is heavy (see specifications). Take proper precautions
when lifting or moving it.
3. Visually inspect the UPS for freight damage. Report damage to the carrier
and your dealer.
4. Remove the two screws located at the rear of the top cover with a Phillips
(cross head) screw driver. Push the top cover towards back of UPS and lift
off. Remove and retain the two flange screws located at the front of UPS.
UPS
ON
AC
INPUT
7
5. Gently lay unit on its right side and remove the six rubber feet with the screw
driver. Remove and retain screws from the two front feet.
NOTE: The rubber feet are not used for rack-mount installations.
6. Locate securing flanges in the top of packing material and fasten to the UPS
using the flange screws from steps 4 and 5.
7. Remove display template to change the orientation of the display. You may
also rotate the “Liebert UPStation GXT™” plate located at left of display
area.
8. NOTE: UPS unit MUST be supported by a shelf, brackets or slide rails on
each side. The securing flanges WILL NOT support the weight of the UPS.
9. For slide rail installations, securing hardware is provided with the UPS and is
located in the packing material (slide rails sold separately). Fasten the
slides into position with the screws per the instructions included with the
slide rails.
10. The UPS is now ready to be placed into the equipment rack.
11. Ensure the load equipment is turned off, plug all loads into the UPS output
receptacles.
12. Plug the UPS into a dedicated wall receptacle properly protected by a circuit
breaker or fuse in accordance with the National And Local Codes. Use a 15
amp rated device for the 1800 VA units, and a 20 amp device for the 2700
VA unit. The wall receptacle must be grounded.
13. Locate UPS indoors in a controlled environment, where it cannot be
accidentally turned off. Locate it in an area of unrestricted air flow around
the unit, away from water, flammable liquids, gases, corrosives, or
conductive contaminants. Maintain a minimum of 4 inches (100 mm)
clearance in front and rear of the UPS. Maintain an ambient temperature
range of 32° to 104° F (0° to 40° C).
NOTE: UPS operation in temperatures above 77° F (25° C) reduces battery
life.
14. Turn on the UPS by pressing the On button; then turn on the connected load
equipment. The UPS is ready for normal operation.
Battery Cabinet Installation Diagram
SECURING PLATE
BREAKER
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