(5) Option Items(Accessory) (5) Option Items(Accessory)
(6) Diagram of connection with
(6) Diagram of connection with
(6) Diagram of connection with (6) Diagram of connection with
other peripheral
other peripheral
other peripheralother peripheral
4. Special Features of LG PDP Display
4. Special Features of LG PDP Display
4. Special Features of LG PDP Display4. Special Features of LG PDP Display
5. RS
5. RS----232C
5. RS5. RS
6. Q&A
6. Q&A
6. Q&A6. Q&A
232C
232C232C
Plasma Display Panels.
ss
Plasma Display Panels.Plasma Display Panels.
* Internal use only!
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DDM Research Lab.
1/58
What is Plasma
1.
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Plasma is by far the most common form of matter.
Plasma in the stars and in the tenuous space between them makes up over 99% of the visible
universe and perhaps most of that which is not visible.
?
Plasma consists of a collection of free-moving electrons and ions - atoms
Energy is needed to strip electrons from atoms to make plasma. The energy can be of various
origins:thermal, electrical, or light (ultraviolet light or intense visible light from a laser).
With insufficient sustaining power, plasmas recombine into neutral gas.
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Plasma can be accelerated and steered by electric and magnetic field s which allows
it to be controlled and applied. Plasma research is yielding a greater understanding of the universe.
It also provides many practical uses: new manufacturing techniques, consumer products,
and the prospect of abundant energy.
Ex.) Lightning, Aurora, Nebula, Flames, Neon Sign, Solar core ……..
Ex.) Lightning, Aurora, Nebula, Flames, Neon Sign, Solar core
Plasma display panel is the latest display technology and the best way to achieve flat panel displays with
excellent image quality and large screen sizes that are easily viewable in any environment. The PDP can be
thought of as a descendant of th e neon lamp
PDP is an array of cells, known as pixels, which are composed of 3 sub-pixels, corresponding to the colors
red, green, and blue. Gas in a plasma state is used to react with phosphors in each sub-pixel to produce
colored light (red, green, or blue).
devices such as televisions and standard computer monitors. You get the rich, dynamic colors that you expect.
Each sub-pixel is individually controlled by advanced electronics to produce over 16 million different colors.
All of this means that you get perfect images that are easily viewable in a display that is less than 5 inches
thick.
These phosphors ar e the same types used in Cathode Ray Tube(CRT)
Visible Light
Visible Light
and it can be also be view ed as a series of fluo rescent lamps.
Dielectric
Protection
Layer(MgO)
Barrier Rib
Phosphor(R,G,B)
Dielectric
Layer
Front Glass Substrate
Plasma
Plasma
UV
Visible Light
Visible Light
Back Glass Substrate
4/58
Layer
Bus
Electrode
Sustain
Electrode
Address
Electrode
Under Layer
Supply Pulse
Voltage
Gas Discharge
UV Generate
Visible Luminate
Display
(2)Structure of AC PDP
Screen
Front Glass
Rear Glass
Protecting Layer
(Ag, Cu)
Phosphors
(R, G, B)
(PbO)
Penning Mixtures
(Ne+Xe/Ar)
(Ag,Cu,Au)
(Indium Tin Oxide)
5/58
Structure of AC PDP
< Front Glass>< Back Glass >
ITO
Electrode
(MgO)
Protection
Phosphor
(R,G,B)
ITO Electrode
Barrier Rib
BUS
Electrode
W/B
Dielectric
Electrode
Visible Light
Plasma
Plasma
UV light
Fluorescent
Bus Electrode
Barrier Rib
Address Electrode
6/58
Glass
Display Dot Diagram of 40” PDP
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R0BR0B
R0BR0B
7/58
Brightness Control
Brightness Control of PDP and CRT
Mechanism of Brightness ControlDisplay Device
PDP
Bright.
..........
time
CRT
Bright.
time
1/60sec
1/60sec
Subfield Drive control Brightness Control of PDP and CRT
Subfield Drive control
TV Frame
1
128
64
32
16
8
4
1
2
1SF2SF 3SF 4SF5SF6SF7SF8SF
A PDP : Recharge times for 1 TV Frame
A CRT : Electron Beam
1 TV Frame
Address
Display duration
8/58
(3)Flow chart of a PDP fabrication
Front Glass
Sustain Electrode
Bus Electrode
Dielectric Layer
Protection Layer
(ITO)
(Ag,Cu,
Au)
(PbO)
(MgO)
Sealing
Rear Glass
Address
Electrode
Dielectric Layer
White Back
(Screen Printing)
Barrier Lib
(Sand Blasting)
Phosphor layer
(Ag, Cu)
(PbO)
(130B)
(R, G, B)
Exhausting &
Filling Gas
Aging
PDP Panel
(Xe+Ne/Ar)
9/58
(4) Why is PDP better?
Features End User Benefits
T he B e st D igita l
Convergence Display
Today
H igh re so lu tion
Excellent data and video capability
Viewable in normal room light
Wid e c o mp a t ib ility
Thin Form Factor M inimal im pact on the room
Hang it on the w all. H ang it anywhere.
P ut it an y w he re .
Flat D isplay Perfect focus
Perfect im age uniform ity
No optics, no image distortion
New P lasm a Technology CR T Colors
Broad viewing angle(160°↑)
No m agnetic interference
Viewable in normal room light
Millio n s o f colo r s (16. 7 mil.)
Viewable up close or far away
PDP TV
(Inte llig e n t I ma g e s )
In te llig e n t e le c tro n ic s
Automatically resizes any incoming signal
Integrated power supply
High resolution form at
Video or computer
Elegant design that makes a technology
statement
10/58
-. Advantages of PDP
11/58
-.Comparison of others
Projection
TV
12/58
(5) New Possibilities in Visual Communication
=> Home Theatre, A digital “poster” for the showroom, Visual guide or digital art display, Information
display in reception areas, Business presentations, Easy-to-see monitor for fitness club
Home Theatre
Commercial ShopPublic Display
Information BoardConference Room
13/58
Sports Center
(6) Market Segments
Pixels
(10K)
Orga
-nic
EL
(Inchs)
14/58
-. PDP makers(’2000/’2001)
Module
Maker
FHP
Pioneer
CategorySet MakerCategorySet Maker
Module
Maker
42” W-VGA
25” S-XGAFujitsu
42” A LiS
32” ALiS(HDTV)
37” ALiS(HDTV)
40” VGA
(Drop)
50” W-XGA
FujitsuPhilips,Grundig
Sony, etc.
Hitachi
Fujitsu-General
Sony
Hitachi, etc.
Sony
Philips
Hitachi
Sanyo, etc.
Pioneer
Richo
Pioneer
Sharp
(Toshiba)
(Fujitsu-General)
(Sony)
General
NEC
Panasonic
TV Model
(37”/42” HDTV)
50” W-XGANEC
50” W-VGANEC
42” W-VGANEC,JVC
33” VGA?
37” W-VGAPanasonic
42” W-VGA
NEC
Thomson
Sanyo
(+Sony)
Panasonic
(Toshiba)
*#’$999~’!000#&C&#M+d/'2#*('2)
!00K
;;K
7@K
79K
7!K
M(4)/)6,4(
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NE?
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FH&
$00K
9K
$9K
$9K
>!K
30” class(37”?)
HDTV
Pioneer
LGE : M P(‘01.03~),Capa.:150K
SDI : MP(‘01.07~),Capa.: 90K
Orion : Pilot Line~
50” W-XGA
15/58
Panasonic
’00/’01 PDP Monitor / TV Q’ty
* Count the Hearing of Forwarding Results for each Makers
’00 Sales : 157K units
’01 Sales : 350K units
Use
E43"#$7"!%
?+1)/m25
I1d/)45E
77"9%
!!"$%
I1d/)45E
>9"@%
?+1)/m25
70"7%
J(9(1#$7%
!@"7K
* Count the Hearing Re sults of each Makers
PDP Module Maker Share
243"#;%
M(4)/)6,4(#$0%
$@K
&,+1225#!$%
;;K
NE?#!!%
;>K
7K
*+1E#9%
FHM%
@9K
M(4)/)6,4(#$0%
’00 Sales : 157K units
* Source : TSR
‘00(157K)
‘01(350K)
Market
!7K
E/5+92#
;8"7%
@0"7K
U*D#;$"!%
79K
J(921 ;;"0%
<$$>"@K=
U*D#!$"!%
<77">K=
PDP Monitor/ TV Maker Share(‘00)
243"$7%
!$K
$7K
$@K
&6,',9)#$!%
$9K
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;0K
F"02125(' $9%
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EU#;$"0%
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16/58
-. Forecasting of Display Products
Unit(10K)
* Source :TSR(99.10) / Nomura(99.6) &
Pre-estimate by LG(2000.2)
17/58
(7) LGE’s Plasma Display Panels.
Digital broadcasting is a revolution of TV technology in coming 2000 year.
Up to now, Plasma Display TV is the best candidate for the High Definition Digital TV screen in a large size(36 to 60 inch).
Since 1996, LGE has invested lots of effort to develop AC Plasma Display Panels for the application of the digital TV
screen.
A 40-inch AC PDP with VGA resolution and 4:3 aspect ratio was developed 1997. And 50-inch XGA panel was also
demonstrated at Korea Electr onics show in 1998. It is believe that PDPs are most competitive display device in the range
of 40 to 60-inch diagonal sizes. However, to achieve a 60-inch panel, several technical obstacles such as glass distortion,
uniformity, etc, should be overcome.
LGE has deve loped the key technologies for the fabricat ion of the 60-inch PDP and succeeded in demonstrating a
60-inch PDP with XGA(HD) resolution at Korea Electronics show in 1998 and Asia Display ‘98.
Items Screen Size
Aspect Ratio
Active Area(mm)
No. of Pixels
Cell pitch(Green Cell)
Peak Brightness
Contrast ratio
No. of Color
Viewing Angle
Efficiency
Life time
Power Consumption
Pressure(Operational)
Weight(Net/Gross)
Specifications of Module
60” PDP(XGA) 40” PDP(VGA) 42” PDP(Wide VGA)
(Tentative)
60 inch diagonal
16 : 9
1318.5(H)x744.5(V)
1280(H) x 720(V)
0.347 x 1.032mm
400 cd/m²(typ.)
500:1(dark room)
16.7 million
160 º
>1.6lm/w
>25,000 hour
500W(Typ.)
800 ~ 1100 hPa
36Kg / 53.5 Kg
40 inch diagonal
4 : 3
805(H)x601(V)
640(H) x 480(V)
0.417 x 1.252mm
750 cd/m²(typ.)
600:1(dark room)
16.7 million
160 º
>1.6lm/w
>25,000 hour
210W(Typ.)
800 ~ 1100 hPa
18Kg / 26 Kg
42 inch diagonal
16 : 9
920(H)x518(V)
852(H) x 480(V)
0.360 x 1.080mm
550 cd/m²(typ.)
700:1(dark room)
16.7 million
160 º
>1.6lm/w
>25,000 hour
190W(Typ.)
800 ~ 1100 hPa
18Kg / 26 Kg
18/58
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