- Update: 3-1. Electrical Characteristics
Table 2. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Ver. 1.1
3/27
LC420DUG
)
highcolordepthandfastresponsetimeareimportant.
TFT
LCD P
l
(H)
(Typ.)
LED Cathode
()
()()
(yp)
Engineering Specification
1. General Description
The LC420DUG is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral Light Emitting Diode (LED
backlight system . The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element.
It is a transmissive display type which is operating in the normally black mode. It has a 41.92inch diagonally
measured active display area with WUXGA resolution (1080 vertical by 1920 horizontal pixel array).
Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arrayed in vertical stripes.
Gray scale or the luminance of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot.
Therefore, it can present a palette of more than 1.67M(ture) colors.
It is intended to support LCD TV, PCTV where high brightness, super wide viewing angle, high color gamut,
Power (VCC, VDD, HVDD, VGH, VGL)
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage
EPI (RGB & Control signal) for Left drive
Power (VCC, VDD, HVDD, VGH, VGL)
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage
EPI (RGB & Control Signal) for Right drive
LED Anode
LED Anode
LED Cathode
CN201 (7pin)
CN1
(50pin)
CN2
(50pin)
G1
G1080
S1S1920
(1920 × RGB × 1080 pixels)
General Features
Active Screen Size41.92 inches(1067.31mm) diagonal
Outline Dimension
Pixel Pitch0.4833 mm x 0.4833 mm
Pixel Format1920 horiz. by 1080 vert. Pixels, RGB stripe arrangement
Power ConsumptionTotal 54.45W [Logic= 6.0W, LED Driver=48.45W (IF_
Weight6.2 kg (TBD.)
Display ModeTransmissive mode, Normally black
Surface TreatmentHard coating(3H), Anti-reflection treatment of the front polarizer (Haze 1%)
Ver. 1.1
cathode=380mA))
4/27
LC420DUG
to
the
LCD
module
.
90%
20
Engineering Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following items are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or permanent damage
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ParameterSymbol
Logic&EPI Power VoltageVCC-0.5+2.2VDC
Gate High VoltageVGH+18.0+30.0VDC
Gate Low VoltageVGL-8.0-4.0VDC
Value
UnitNote
MinMax
Source D-IC Analog VoltageVDD-0.3+18.0V
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Upper)VGMH½VDD-0.5VDD+0.5VDC
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Low)VGML-0.3½ VDD+0.5VDC
V
F1-+127
LED Input VoltageForward Voltage
VF2-+83
Panel Front TemperatureT
SUR-+68
Operating TemperatureTOP0+50
Storage TemperatureT
Operating Ambient HumidityH
Storage HumidityH
Note
1. Ambient temperature condition (Ta = 25 2 °C )
ST-20+60
OP1090%RH
ST1090%RH
2. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below. Wet bulb temperature
should be Max 39 °C and no condensation of water.
3. Gravity mura can be guaranteed below 40℃ condition.
4. The maximum operating temperature is based on the test condition that the surface temperature
of display area is less than or equal to 68 ℃ with LCD module alone in a temperature controlled
chamber. Thermal management should be considered in final product design to prevent the surface
temperature of display area from being over 68 ℃. The range of operating temperature may
degrade in case of improper thermal management in final product design.
5. The storage test condition:-20℃ temperature/90% humidity to 60℃ temperature/40% humidity ;
the operating test condition: 0℃ temperature/90% humidity to 50℃ temperature/60% humidity.
DC
VDC
°C
°C
°C
1
4
2,3
Ver. 1.1
Wet Bulb
Temperature [
0
°C]
10
10203040506070800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [°C]
30
40
50
60
60%
40%
10%
Humidity
[(%)RH]
Storage
Operation
5/27
LC420DUG
O
LCD ci
L
ED
backlight ci
V
(GMA10
GMA18)
0.2-H_VDD
2V
V
DC
@
@
GIP Start Pulse Voltage
VST-VGL-VGH
V
Engineering Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
It requires two kind of power inputs.
ne is employed to power for the
rcuit. The other Is used for the
rcuit.
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
Table 2. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbolConditionMINTYPMAXUnitNote
Logic & EPI Power VoltageVCC-1.621.81.98VDC
Logic High Level Input VoltageVIH-1.4-VCCVDC
Logic Low Level Input VoltageVIL-0-0.4VDC
Source D-IC Analog VoltageVDD-15.615.816.0VDC
Half Source D-IC Analog
Voltage
H_VDD-7.77.98.1V
DC6
V
GMH
Gamma Reference Voltage
GML
Common VoltageVcomReverse6.36.66.9V
EPI input common voltageVCMLVDS Type0.8VCC/21.3V
EPI Input eye diagram
EPI input differential voltageVdiff-150-500mV
Gate High VoltageVGH
Gate Low VoltageVGL
GIP Bi-Scan Voltage
GIP Refresh Voltage
GIP Operating ClockGCLK-VGL-VGHV
Total Power Current
Total Power Consumption
Veye
VGI_P
VGI_N
VGH
even/odd
LCD--5301050mA1
I
PLCD--6.48.3Watt1
(GMA1 ~ GMA9)H_VDD+0.2-VDD-0.2VDC
~
-90--mV
25℃
@ 0℃
-
-VGL-VGHVDC
-VGL-VGHV
27.72828.3V
29.73030.3V
-5.2-5.0-4.8VDC
-0.
DC
DC
5
Note:
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the VLCD=12V., 25 2°C, fV=60Hz
2. The above spec is based on the basic model.
3. All of the typical gate voltage should be controlled within 1% voltage level
4. Ripple voltage level is recommended under ±5% of typical voltage
5. In case of EPI signal spec, refer to Fig 2 for the more detail.
6. HVDD Voltage level is half of VDD and it should be between Gamma9 and Gamma10.
Ver. 1.1
condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and f
is the frame frequency.
V
6/27
VGH
VGHM
GND
VGL
LC420DUG
Engineering Specification
Without GPMWith GPM
FIG. 1 Gate Output Wave form without GPM and with GPM
The design of the LED driver must have specifications for the LED array in LCD Assembly.
AnodeI
CathodeI
F (anode)
F (cathode)
V
F1
V
F2
MinTypMax
361380399mAdc
102111120
687480
ues
380mAdc
UnitNote
Vdc4
The electrical characteristics of LED driver are based on Constant Current driving type.
The performance of the LED in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by the
characteristics of the LED Driver. So, all the parameters of an LED driver should be carefully designed.
When you design or order the LED driver, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch of the
LED and the driver (no lighting, flicker, etc) has never been occurred. When you confirm it, the LCD–
Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in your instrument.
1. Electrical characteristics are based on LED Array specification.
2. Specified values are defined for a Backlight Assembly. (IBL :10 LED array/LCM)
3. Each LED array has 1 anode terminal and 1 cathode terminal.
The forward current (I
) of the anode terminal is 380mA and it supplies 380mA into one string, respectively
F
±5%
2, 3
1string(30 LED PKG)
Anode1
380mA
°°°
380mA
Cathode
6 Array (1 String)
1string(20 LED PKG)
Anode2
380mA
°°°
380mA
Cathode
4 Array (1 String)
4. The forward voltage (VF) of LED array depends on ambient temperature (Appendix-VI)
5. Maximum level of power consumption is measured at initial turn on.
Typical level of power consumption is measured after 1hrs aging at 25 2°C.
6. The life time (MTTF) is determined as the time at which brightness of the LED is 50% compared to that of
°
7. The reference method of burst dimming duty ratio.
It is recommended to use synchronous V-sync frequency to prevent waterfall
(Vsync * 2 =Burst Frequency)
Ver. 1.1
8/27
LC420DUG
This LCD module employs two kinds of interface connection, two 50
pin FFC connector are used for the
6
GCLK4
GIP GATE Clock 4
31
EPI1-EPI Receiver Signal(1
)
pply
)
ppyg
(p)
Engineering Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
-
module electronics.
3-2-1. LCD Module
-LCD Connector (CN1): TF06L-50S-0.5SH (Manufactured by HRS) or Compatible
5. VDD_odd/even transition time should be within V_blank
6. In case of T6’, If there is no abnormal display, no problem
T5
T6
-
-
-
..
LED on
..
..
T6’
UnitNotes
ms
ms
ms2
°
,
-
.
Ver. 1.1
14 /27
LC420DUG
Variati
G to G
6
9
5
[CIE1931]
03
+0.03
right(=0
)r (x axis)
89
Engineering Specification
4. Optical Specification
Optical characteristics are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and stable in a dark environment at 25±2°C.
The values are specified at distance 50cm from the LCD surface at a viewing angle of and equal to 0 °.
FIG. 8 shows additional information concerning the measurement equipment and method.
Optical Stage(x,y)
LCD Module
FIG. 8 Optical Characteristic Measurement Equipment and Method
Table 10. OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbol
Contrast RatioCR
Surface Luminance, whiteL
Luminance Variation
Response Time
on
Gray to Gray (BW)
WH
WHITE
G to G BW
Pritchard 880 or
equivalent
50cm
Ta= 25±2°C, V
=12.0V, fV=60Hz, Dclk=74.25MHz,
LCD
EXTVBR-B =100%
Value
UnitNote
MinTypMax
8501200
2D
5P1.33
σ
240300
-
-
913
-1
cd/m
ms4
2
2
Color Coordinates
Color Temperature
Color Gamut
Viewing
Angle
Gray Scale
2D
(CR>10)
Ver. 1.1
RED
GREEN
BLUE
WHITE
°
left (=180°)
up (=90°)
down (=270°)
Rx
Ry
Gx
Gy
Bx
By
Wx
Wy
Typ
-0.
0.649
0.333
0.301
0.590
0.149
0.061
0.281
0.288
Typ
10,000
68
--
l (x axis)89--
u (y axis)89--
d (y axis)89--
-2.2-
K
%
degree6
7
15 /27
Engineering Specification
Contrast Ratio =
√
N
L79
7.66
Note : 1. Contrast Ratio(CR) is defined mathematically as :
Surface Luminance with all white pixels
Surface Luminance with all black pixels
It is measured at center 1-point.
2. Surface luminance are determined after the unit has been ‘ON’ and 1 Hour after lighting the
backlight in a dark environment at 25±2°C. Surface luminance is the luminance value at center
1-point across the LCD surface 50cm from the surface with all pixels displaying white.
For more information see the FIG. 9.
3. The variation in surface luminance , WHITE is defined as :
LC420DUG
WHITE(5P) = Maximum(L
Where L
on1
to L
are the luminance with all pixels displaying white at 5 locations .
on5
on1,Lon2
, L
on3
, L
on4
, L
) / Minimum(L
on5
on1,Lon2
, L
on3
For more information, see the FIG. 9.
4. Response time is the time required for the display to transit from G(N) to G(M) (Rise Time, Tr
and from G(M) to G(N) (Decay Time, Tr
5. G to G
is Variation of Gray to Gray response time composing a picture
σ
G to G (σ) =
Σ(Xi- u)
N
). For additional information see the FIG. 10. (N<M)
D
2
Xi = Individual Data
u = Data average
: The number of Data
6. Viewing angle is the angle at which the contrast ratio is greater than 10. The angles are
determined for the horizontal or x axis and the vertical or y axis with respect to the z axis which
is normal to the LCD module surface. For more information, see the FIG. 11.
7. Gray scale specification
Gamma Value is approximately 2.2. For more information, see the Table 11.
Table 11. GRAY SCALE SPECIFICATION
Gray LevelLuminance [%] (Typ)
L00.07
L150.27
L311.04
L472.49
L634.68
, L
on4
, L
on5
)
)
R
Ver. 1.1
L9511.5
L11116.1
L12721.6
L14328.1
L15935.4
L17543.7
L19153.0
L20763.2
L22374.5
L23986.7
L255100
16 /27
Engineering Specification
@
@
)
y(
)
Gray(
N)0
Gray(
N
)
Measuring point for surface luminance & measuring point for luminance variation.
H
A
③②
LC420DUG
V
①
B
A:H/4mm
④
FIG.9 5 Points for Luminance Measure
Response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for
“Gray(N)” and “Gray(M)”.
TrR
100
90
⑤
TrD
B:V/4mm
H,V : ActiveArea
Ver. 1.1
Optical
Response
10
Gray(M
N,M = Black~White, N<M
FIG. 10 Response Time
17 /27
Engineering Specification
Dimension of viewing angle range
LC420DUG
= 180, Left
= 270, Down
Normal
E
FIG. 11 Viewing Angle
Y
= 90, Up
= 0, Right
Ver. 1.1
18 /27
Engineering Specification
o
930
oota
930
5. Mechanical Characteristics
Table 12 provides general mechanical characteristics.
Table 12. MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ItemValue
Horizontal955.8 mm
Outline DimensionVertical554.4 mm
Depth35 mm
Horizontal936.0 mm
Bezel Area
Vertical530.0 mm
H
rizontal
Active Display Area
Vertical523.26 mm
LC420DUG
.24 mm
Weight
6.2 Kg (Typ.), 6.6 kg (Max.)
Note : Please refer to a mechanical drawing in terms of tolerance at the next page.
Ver. 1.1
19 /27
Engineering Specification
LC420DUG
[ FRONT VIEW ]
Set : Top
Ver. 1.1
Set : Down
20 /27
Engineering Specification
LC420DUG
[ REAR VIEW ]
Set : Top
Ver. 1.1
Set : Down
21 /27
Engineering Specification
6. Reliability
Table 13. ENVIRONMENT TEST CONDITION
No.Test ItemCondition
LC420DUG
1High temperature storage test
2Low temperature storage test
3High temperature operation test
4Low temperature operation test
5Humidity condition Operation
Ta= 60°C 240h
Ta= -20°C 240h
Ta= 50°C 50%RH 240h
Ta= 0°C 240h
Ta= 40 °C ,90%RH
Note : Before and after Reliability test, LCM should be operated with normal function.
Ver. 1.1
22 /27
7. International Standards
7-1. LED Array
Safty
a) RoHS, Directive 2002/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the council of 27 January 2003
-
1. Laser (LED Backlight) Information
Class 1M LED Product
IEC60825-1 : 2001
Embedded LED Power (Class 1M)
2. Caution
: LED inside.
Class 1M laser (LEDs) radiation when open.
Do not open while operating.
7-2. Environment
LC420DUG
Engineering Specification
Ver. 1.1
23 /27
LC420DUG
Transparent protective plate should have sufficient strength in order to the resist external force
(4)Becareful
for
condensation
at
sudden
temperature
change
Condensation
makes
damage
to
polarizer
or
(if
LCM
)
Engineering Specification
8. Precautions
Please pay attention to the followings when you use this TFT LCD module.
8-1. Mounting Precautions
(1) You must mount a module using specified mounting holes (Details refer to the drawings).
(2) You should consider the mounting structure so that uneven force (ex. Twisted stress) is not applied to
the module. And the case on which a module is mounted should have sufficient strength so that external
force is not transmitted directly to the module.
(3) Please attach the surface transparent protective plate to the surface in order to protect the polarizer.
.
(4) You should adopt radiation structure to satisfy the temperature specification.
(5) Acetic acid type and chlorine type materials for the cover case are not desirable because the former
generates corrosive gas of attacking the polarizer at high temperature and the latter causes circuit break
by electro-chemical reaction.
(6) Do not touch, push or rub the exposed polarizers with glass, tweezers or anything harder than HB
pencil lead. And please do not rub with dust clothes with chemical treatment.
Do not touch the surface of polarizer for bare hand or greasy cloth.(Some cosmetics are detrimental
to the polarizer.)
(7) When the surface becomes dusty, please wipe gently with absorbent cotton or other softmaterials like
chamois soaks with petroleum benzine. Normal-hexane is recommended for cleaning the adhesives
used to attach front / rear polarizers. Do not use acetone, toluene and alcohol because they cause
chemical damage to the polarizer
(8) Wipe off saliva or water drops as soon as possible. Their long time contact with polarizer causes
deformations and color fading.
(9) Do not open the case because inside circuits do not have sufficient strength.
8-2. Operating Precautions
(1) The spike noise causes the mis-operation of circuits. It should be lower than following voltage :
V=±200mV(Over and under shoot voltage)
(2) Response time depends on the temperature.(In lower temperature, it becomes longer.)
(3) Brightness depends on the temperature. (In lower temperature, it becomes lower.)
And in lower temperature, response time(required time that brightness is stable after turned on)
becomes longer
.
electrical contacted parts. And after fading condensation, smear or spot will occur.
(5) When fixed patterns are displayed for a long time, remnant image is likely to occur.
(6) Module has high frequency circuits. Sufficient suppression to the electromagnetic interference shall be
done by system manufacturers. Grounding and shielding methods may be important to minimized the
interference.
(7) Please do not give any mechanical and/or acoustical impact to LCM. Otherwise, LCM can’t be operated
its full characteristics perfectly.
(8) A screw which is fastened up the steels should be a machine screw.
not, it can causes conductive particles and deal
(9) Please do not set LCD on its edge.
(10) The conductive material and signal cables are kept away from LED driver inductor to prevent abnormal
display, sound noise and temperature rising.
Ver. 1.1
a fatal blow
24 /27
LC420DUG
(3) Storage condition is guaranteed under packing conditions
This
should
be
peeled
off
slowly
and
carefully
by
people
who
are
electrically
grounded
and
with
well
ion
y
8-7. O
diti
ygyp
Engineering Specification
8-3. Electrostatic Discharge Control
Since a module is composed of electronic circuits, it is not strong to electrostatic discharge. Make certain that
treatment persons are connected to ground through wrist band etc. And don’t touch interface pin directly.
8-4. Precautions for Strong Light Exposure
Strong light exposure causes degradation of polarizer and color filter.
8-5. Storage
When storing modules as spares for a long time, the following precautions are necessary.
(1) Store them in a dark place. Do not expose the module to sunlight or fluorescent light. Keep the temperature
between 5°C and 35°C at normal humidity.
(2) The polarizer surface should not come in contact with any other object.
It is recommended that they be stored in the container in which they were shipped.
.
(4) The phase transition of Liquid Crystal could be recovered if the LCM is released at the normal condition
after the low or over the storage temperature.
8-6. Handling Precautions for Protection Film
(1) The protection film is attached to the bezel with a small masking tape.
When the protection film is peeled off, static electricity is generated between the film and polarizer.
blown equipment or in such a condition, etc.
(2) When the module with protection film attached is stored for a long time, sometimes there remains a very
small amount of glue still on the bezel after the protection film is peeled off.
(3) You can remove the glue easily. When the glue remains on the bezel surface or its vestige is recognized,
please wipe them off with absorbent cotton waste or other soft material like chamois soaked with normalhexane.
perating con
(1) The LCD product should be operated under normal conditions. Normal condition is defined as below;
(2) If the product will be used in extreme conditions such as high temperature, display patterns or operation
time etc..,
It is strongly recommended to contact LGD for Qualification engineering advice. Otherwise, its reliability
and function ma
Banks, Stock market, and Controlling systems. The LCD product should be applied by global standard
environment. (refer ETSI EN 300, IEC 60721)
not be guaranteed. Extreme conditions are commonly found at Airports, Transit Stations,
on guide
-
Ver. 1.1
25 /27
# APPENDIX- I
■ LCM Label
LC420DUG
Engineering Specification
Model
UL, TUV Mark
LGD Logo
LC420DUG
(JF)(R1)
420
Serial No.
Origin
Ver. 1.1
26 /27
# APPENDIX- I I
■ LCM Source power sequence
< Source power sequence >
LC420DUG
Engineering Specification
- Input Signal : SOE,POL,GSP,H_CONV,OPT_N
Ver. 1.1
27 /27
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