LG KM330, KM335 Service Manual

KM330/KM335
Service Manual
LG Electronics
1
Table Of Contents
1.1 Purpose…………………………….…..3
1.2 Regulatory Information………….….…3
2. PERFORMANCE………….……....5
2.1 H/W Features……………..……..….…5
2.2 S/W Features………………..….….….6
3. TECHNICAL BRIEF………………18
3.1 Digital Main Processor(MT6229 )….…..18
3.2 Power Amplifier Module(SKY77318).…..28
3.3 Transceiver Module(MT6139)………….29
3.4 Bluetooth Module (MT6601)..................31
3.5 PMIC (MT6318)………………..……..34
3.6 Memory Module (
3.7 FM/AM Radio Module………………..38
3.8 Antenna Switch Module (ESHS-B085TB).42
HYC0UGE0MF1P-5SH0E).36
4.11 Speaker Trouble……………………..74
4.12 HeadphoneTrouble…………….……76
4.13 RF Trouble……………….…………..84
5. DOWNLOAD………………...…….89
5.1Down load setup……….…….…………89
5.2 Download Process…………………….90
6. BLOCK DIAGRAM……………….94
7. CIRCUIT DIAGRMA……………...95
8. BGA IN PIN Check………..…...106
9. PCB LAYOUT……...…………...110
10.ENGINEERING MODE………..112
3.9 LCD Interface………………….……...43
3.10 SIM& Micro SD Card Interface…....45
3.11 KEYPAD Interface……………….….46
3.12 Battery Charging Block Interface....48
3.13 Audio Interface……………….……..49
3.14 Key LED Interface………..……...…50
3.15 Vibrator Interface….………………..51
3.16 Camera Interface……..…………….52
4.1 Power On Trouble……………………55
4.2 SIM Card Trouble…………………….58
4.3 Vibrator Trouble………………………60
4.4 Keypad Trouble….............................62
4.5 RTC Trouble………………………….63
4.6 Key Backlight Trouble……………….64
4.7 LCM Backlight Trouble………………67
11. CALIBRATION…………………116
11.1 Test Equipment Setup…………….116
11.2 Calibration Steps………….………...117
12. STAND ALONE TEST…...…….160
12.1 Test Program Setting…….…………160
12.2 Rx Test……………………………….163
12.3 Tx Test……………………...………..166
13.1 KM330 Exploded View…..…….168
13.2 KM335 Exploded View..….…....170
13.3 KM330 Replacement Part……….172
13.4 KM335 Replacement Part……....175
4.8 LCM Trouble……………….…………68
4.9 Microphone Trouble………….……….70
4.10 Receiver Trouble…….…………...….71
2
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Purpose
This manual provides information necessary to repair, description and download the features of this model.
1.2 Regulatory Information
A. Security
Toll fraud, the unauthorized use of telecommunications system by an unauthorized part (for example, persons other than your company’s employees, agents, subcontractors, or person working on your company’s behalf) can result in substantial additional charges for your telecommunications services. system users are responsible for the security of own system. There are may be risks of toll fraud associated with your telecommunications system. System users are responsible for programming and configuring the equipment to prevent unauthorized use .The manufacturer dose not warrant that this product is immune from the above case but will prevent unauthorized use of common-carrier telecommunications service of facilities accessed through or connected to it. The manufacturer will not be responsible for any charges that result from such unauthorized use.
B. Incidence of Harm
If a telephone company determines that the equipment provided to customer is faulty and possibly causing harm or interruption in service to the telephone network, it should disconnect telephone service until repair can be done. A telephone company may temporarily disconnect service as long as repair is not done.
C. Changes in Service
A local telephone company may make changes in its communications facilities or procedure. If these changes could reasonably be expected to affect the use of the this phone or compatibility with the network, the telephone company is required to give advanced written notice to the user, allowing the user to take appropriate steps to maintain telephone service.
D. Maintenance Limitations
Maintenance limitations on this model must be performed only by the manufacturer or its authorized agent. The user may not make any changes and/or repairs expect as specifically noted in this manual. Therefore, note that authorized alternations or repair may affect the regulatory status of the system and may void any remaining warranty.
E. Notice of Radiated Emissions
This model complies with rules regarding radiation and radio frequency emission as defined by local regulatory agencies. In accordance with these agencies, you may be required to provide information such as the following to the end user.
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F. Pictures
The pictures in this manual are for illustrative purposes only; your actual hardware may look slightly different.
G. Interference and Attenuation
Phone may interfere with sensitive laboratory equipment, medical equipment, etc. Interference from unsuppressed engines or electric motors may cause problems.
H. Electrostatic Sensitive Devices
ATTENTION
Boards, which contain Electrostatic Sensitive Devices(ESD),are indicated by the sign. Following information is ESD handing:
. Service personnel should ground themselves by using a wrist strap when exchange
system boards.
. When repairs are made to a system board, they should spread the floor with anti-static mat
which is also grounded.
. Use a suitable, grounded soldering iron . . Keep sensitive parts in these protective packages until these are used. . When returning system boards or parts like EEPROM to the factory, use the protective
packages as described.
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2. PERFORMANCE
2.1 H/W Features
Item Specifications
Type Bar type
Antenna Type Internal (tri-Band)
Main Display 2.0” 320x240
GPRS Class 10
MMS Yes, 1.1
Camera 3.0M AF
Flash Light Yes
Battery (KM330)
Battery (KM335)
Audio player Yes
FM Receiver (KM330/KM335) Yes , US/Europe band support AM Receiver (only KM335) Yes, world wide AM band
MPEG4/H.263 Yes (support 3GP)
AAC Yes
AAC+ Yes
WMA Yes
3D Sound Yes
FM/AM as alarm Yes
Scheduled FM/AM recording Yes
MP4 for incoming call/ power on off animation and screen saver
Loud Speaker Yes
Audio player--real resuming Yes, for MP3 only
Video recording Yes
Memory Size 256Mb SDRAM + 1Gb NAND
Internal NAND 90M Bytes
Memory Card Micro SD
Bluetooth Yes, version 2.0
USB Yes, USB 2.0 Full Speed
WAP Yes, 2.0
Java Yes
Status LED
MPEG4 caller ID Yes
OTA Yes
Music Equalizer Yes
In flight mode Yes
Frequency Three Band (900/1800/1900)
900mAh Li-ion inner pack LG chemical -LGIP-430A
1100mAh Li-ion inner pack
Yes
YES, white LED+5pcs
etc
Tocad/ LG chemical
- LGIP-530A
MP3/AAC/AAC+/WMA (87.5~108MHz)
(522 ~ 1710KHz)
LGE License
LGE License
Up to 8GB
W/O EDR.
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2.2 S/W Features
2-2-1 System Specification
Item Target Specification
Form Factor Bar Type
Size
Weight
Battery 3.7V, 900mAh Li-Ion / 1100mAh Li-ion
Talk T i me
Standby Time
Antenna Embedded type
LCD 262Kcolor, 320x240 TFT
FM/AM Radio Yes,
Camera 3.0M pixel AF
Back Light White LED
Keypad Backlight Color White LED
Vibrator Yes
Loud Speaker
Microphone Yes
Earphone Jack No
SIM Socket Yes, 1.8/3.0V
KM330: 108.2*47.2*13.8 KM335: 108.2*47.2*14.8 KM330: 83g / KM335: 88g
4 hrs 52 min @900mAh @GSM900 PCL 10 TBD 5 hrs 30 min @1100mAh @GSM900 PCL 10 TBD KM330: 428 hrs@900mAh @ Paging period 9 TBD KM335: 450 hrs@1100mAh @ Paging period 9 TBD
Yes, Dual (13*18Φ oval type 2 ea), out put : 0.8W over
Volume Key Side key (up/down)
Basic Accessory
2-2-2 General Features
Travel Adaptor
Standard Battery (900mA, Li-Ion) Stereo Headset with button (FM) USB Data Cable
Function Target Specification
Basic Display
Speech Codec FR/EFR/HR/AMR
Keypad
User Profile (Audio Settings)
RSSI (7 Levels <<Off,0~2,4~5,7>>)
Battery Indicator (4 Level, 0~3)
Icons Indicator
Others reference to "Phone Personalization Setting"
Number of Keys: 24 Key (include 12 alphanumeric/number keys (0-9,#,*), 4 function keys, 5 way navigation keys, 4 side keys)
Soft Function Keys : 2
International Access (+)(long 0)
User Selectable and Customizable Profiles (7 profiles: General, Meeting, Outdoor, Vibrate only, Headset, Silent, Bluetooth)
Auto-detect and activated profiles (1 profile: Headset)
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Key Tone
Key Tone Volume (7 Level - 0 ~ 6, 0 for Mute)
Key tone setting (4 sets: Silent, Click, Keyboard Tone, Melody Tone, English/Russian Human voice)
Ring Tone
Ring Tone Volume (7 Level - 0 ~ 6, 0 for Mute)
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 20
Customizable Ring Tone Link: 5
Intelligent Call Alert
Digits To Sound Synthesizing
Alert Type
6 Types - Ring, Vibration Only, Vibration and Ring, Ring after vibration, Light Only, Beep Once
Power On Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 5 (include Silent)
Power Off Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 5 (include Silent)
Message Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 11 (include Silent)
Warning Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 1 (Only On/Off operation)
Error Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 1 (Only On/Off operation)
Camp On Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 1 (Only On/Off operation)
Connect Tone
Built-in Ring Tone Pattern: 1 (Only On/Off operation)
Status LED
Built-in Lighting Pattern: 2 (None, Pattern 1)
Charger-in Status LED
Management
Tools and Utilities
Built-in Lighting Pattern: 2 (None, Pattern 1)
Answer Mode
Any Key Answer
Auto (Only available for headset mode while headset plugged in)
Calendar - Month view only Personal Information
To do list - 6 fields (Date, Start time, End time, Note, Alarm, Repeat)
Alarm
3 sets of Alarm
4 major fields for each set - On/Off, Time, Repeat type, Audio option
World Clock
Cities list: China(52),IND(54),CIS(68) cities
Daylight saving time support: activated by user selection
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Home city set
Calculator
Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication, Division
Unit Converter
Weight, Length
Currency Converter
Health
BMI, Menstrual
Phone Personalization Setting
Greeting Text
Shortcuts
Flight Mode
Time and Date Setting
Wallpaper
Screen Saver
Power On Animation
Power Off Animation
LCD Backlight
PLMN/Service Indicator (Display of PLMN Name/Service Provider Name from SIM)
Date Time Display
Own Number Display
Restore Factory Default Setting
Security Phone Lock
Input Method
Engine
T9
Support Language
Depends on customer and market requirement. Total supported languages will be limited to memory condition.
Predictive word input
3 embedded Java Games: Mini Game World, Chequered Flag, Backgammon Game
Settings: BGM, Sound Effect, Vibration
2-2-3 GSM/GPRS Features
Function Target Specification
GPRS GPRS Multi slot Class 10
Data Service BS 24 - 26 (2400-9600 bit/s), asynchronous, non-transparent, UDI.
CSD rate up to 9.6K bit/s
Call History
Last Dialed Number : 40
Last Received Number : 40
Last Missed Number : 40
Scratch Pad Memory(Save an input number in call) : 1
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Call Cost
GPRS Counter
Call Management
Call Related Supplementary Services
Phone Book
Last Call Time
Total Dialed Call Time
Total Received Call Time
Last Call Cost
Total Cost
Max Cost
Price Per Unit
Last Sent (unit in Byte)
Last Received (unit in Byte)
All Sent (unit in Byte)
All Received (unit in Byte)
Call Swap
Call Retrieve
Automatic Redial
Speed Dialing
Last Number Redial
Call Hold
Call Waiting
Calling Line Identity Presentation
Calling Line Identity Restriction
Connected Identification Restriction
Call Divert All voice Calls
Call Divert if unreachable
Call Divert if no answer
Call Divert if busy Call Divert all data calls Cancel all divert Call Barring All Outgoing Calls
Call Barring All Outgoing International Calls Call Barring All outgoing International except home Call Barring All incoming Calls
Call Barring All incoming Calls when roaming
Multi-party Call (up to 7 calls, 5 in conference, 1 on held, 1 waiting)
Line switching (Line1, Line2) Call reminder (Off, Single, Periodic) Closed User Group
Quick Search (Notice: Quick search function only works in Phonebook, SMS and MMS. In other application, this phone supports regular search.)
Alpha Store and Recall
Access Phone Book in call
Copy & Move
Fixed Dial Number
Service Dial Number
Speed Dial Number
SOS Number
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Entry : 1000 names (12 fields – Name, Mobile, Home, Company name, Email address, Office number, Fax number, Birthday, Associate Picture, Associate Video, Associate Sound, Caller group)
Caller Group-5 caller group- Friends, Family, VIP, Business, Others (6 fields – Name, Ring, Picture, LED pattern, Video, Member list)
Own Numbers: User can change the own numbers of handset. (Sets of own numbers depends on SIM)
vCard: (Edit, Send and Receive. 7 fields – Name, Mobile, Home, Company Name, Email Address, Office Number, Fax Number)
Note: This phone doesn’t support phone number search.
Message
SMS
Standard SMS
SMS Reply Path
SMS Delivery Report
Valid period (1 hour/12 hours/1 day/1 week/Maximum) Message Type (Text, Fax, Page, Email) Message Indication Type refer to GSM
03.40
Basic text-only SMS as described in 3GPP TS 23.040 R5
Notice: This phone doesn’t support video ring tone via SMS
SMS Character Sets Support
GSM7
UCS-2
EMS
EMS Standard as described in 3GPP TS 23.040 R5 excluding WVG
EMS Text Format
Text Style : Normal, Bold, Italic, Underlined, Strikethrough
Text Alignment : Left, Right, Center
Text Size : Normal, Large, Small
EMS Image Support
1-bit small image 16x16 pixels black and white
1-bit large image 32x32 pixels black and white
1-bit variable image in single SMS packet
Extended black and white 1-bit image up to 255x255 pixels
Extended 6-bit image up to 255x255
Pre-defined animation
User-defined small animation 8x8 pixel 4-frame black and white
User-defined large animation 16x16 pixel 4-frame black and white
Pre-defined sound
User-defined i-Melody up to 128 bytes
LZSS compression algorithm
Re-use extended object
Object Distribution
User Prompt Indicator
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Hyperlink format element
Extended Object Distribution
Notice: This mobile doesn’t support Nokia smart message format (including WBMP), only support *.ems format" Æ subject to Nokia smart message license
EMS Character Sets Support
GSM7
UCS-2
EMS Miscellaneous
SMS Concatenation ( 8 Segments for MT/MO)
SMS Compression
MMS
MMS Standard as described in 3GPP TS 23.140 V4.8.0
Extract media from Message
Insert Media into message
OTA provisioning partially support (Network Profile setting
Auto download mode
Manual download mode
Operator can pre-configure the delivery mode
MMS notification with icon or Pop-up message display)
MMS Message Format
MMS SMIL (A subset of SMIL descried in the MMS Conformance Document 1.2)
MMS Character Sets Support
US-ASCII
Unicode
ISO-8859-1
UTF-16
UTF-8
MMS Images Support
WBMP Wireless bitmap
GIF87
GIF89a
JPEG
MMS Sound Formats Support
WAV
AMR
MIDI
MP3
i-Melody
MMS Miscellaneous
Multipart binary MIME
Storage
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Cell Broadcast
Network
SIM
Separated Inbox folder for SMS and MMS
Separated Outbox folder for SMS and MMS
To ta l 300 SMS in the storage of phone plus SIM including Inbox and Outbox (Phone could supports 260sets SMS including Inbox and Outbox. The maximum SMS stored in SIM are 40sets. It means the actual SMS quantities in Inbox and Outbox are among (260 to300))
Total 100 MMS in the phone storage including Inbox, draft and Outbox Notice: Total MMS count need depends on user memory space.
Common Operation
Write Message
Read Message
Edit Message (For MMS, Edit only conformance messages, unknown media not supported, unknown SMIL not supported)
Reply Message
Send Message (Support Multiple sending by a group: Max 300ea)
SMS Sorting (Sender, date)
Delete Message
Forward Message (Support Multiple sending by a group: Max 300ea)
Use Sender's Number
Message Templates
Extract media from Message (MMS/EMS)
Store Media (MMS/EMS)
Delete Media (MMS/EMS)
Read Cell Broadcast
Cell Broadcast Mode: Receive On/Off
Cell Broadcast Message Language
Channel Setting
Automatic Network Selection
Manual Network Selection
Network Service Status
Preferred Network (User definition)
GPRS connection mode selection: Always, When Needed
Common Operation
SIM Application Toolkit (Release 98 Class 2 certified)
Prepaid SIM operation
Security
PIN
Personalization (Service provider lock, Network lock)
DTMF Signaling DTMF
DTMF Enable & Disable
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2-2-4 Multimedia Features
Function Target Specification
Camera
Image size: 320X240, 640X480, 1280X1024, 1600x1200, 2048x1536
Zoom: 1x ~ 4x
Image Quality: High, Normal, Low
White Balance: Auto, Daylight, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Cloud, Incandescence
Shot: Three Shot Sounds
EV: -4 ~+4
Screen Mode: Auto, Night
Banding: 60Hz/50Hz
Effect settings: (Total 14 types) Normal, Grayscale, Sepia, Sepia Green, Sepia Blue, Color Invert, Gray Invert, Blackboard, Whiteboard, Copper Carving, Blue Carving, Embossment, Contrast, Sketch
No. of the Stick Frames: 3 Frame 1, Frame 2, None Stick Frame Only can be used while image size is 240WX320H
Storage Selection: Phone, Memory card (Only available when external memory card supported)
Image Viewer
Delay timer: Off/ 5/ 10/ 15 Sec
Thumbnail supported
Browse Style: List, Matrix
View
Forward: To Wallpaper, Phonebook, Screen Saver, Power On Display, Power Off Display, MMS, Bluetooth
Rename
Delete
Delete All
Sort: By Name, Type, Time, Size, None
Storage Selection: Get list from Phone, Memory card (Only available when external memory card supported)
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Image Format Support
JPEG Baseline
GIF87a
GIF89a
WBMP
BMP
Play
Pause
Music Player
Resume
Stop
Next
Previous
Storage Selection: Get list from Phone, Memory card (Only available when external memory card supported)
Auto-Generate Playlist
Skin: 2 skins
Repeat Mode: Off, One Song, All Songs
Shuffle Play
Background Play
Equalizer Setting: 8 sets Normal, Bass, Dance, Classical, Treble, Party, Pop, Rock
Volume Control: 31 level (0~30, 0 for Mute)
Playlist Edit: Add, Remove, Remove All
Video Player
Sound Format Support
MP3
AMR
MIDI
WAV
AAC
Play
Pause
Stop
Speed Control: X1, X2, X4, X8, X1/2
Forward: To Phonebook, Screen Saver, Power On Animation, Power Off Animation, MMS, Bluetooth
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Video Recorder
Rename
Delete
Delete All
Sort: By Name, Type, Time, Size, None
Storage Selection: Get list from Phone, Memory card
Volume Control: 7 level (0 ~ 6, 0 for Mute)
White Balance: Auto, Daylight, Tungsten, Fluorescent, Cloud, Incandescence
EV: -4 ~+4
Night Mode: On/Off
Banding: 60Hz/50Hz
Video Quality: Fine, High, Normal, Low
File Size Limit: No Limit, 95KB, 195KB, 295KB,
Record Time Limit: No Limit, 15 sec, 30 sec, 60 sec
Record Audio: On/Off
Encode Format: MPEG4, H.263
Effect settings: (Total 14 types) Normal, Grayscale, Sepia, Sepia Green, Sepia Blue, Color Invert, Gray Invert, Blackboard, Whiteboard, Copper Carving, Blue Carving, Embossment, Contrast, Sketch
Storage Selection: Phone, Memory card (Only available when external memory card supported)
Record
Pause
Resume Recording
Stop
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Sound Recorder
Storage Selection: Phone, Memory card (Only available when external memory card supported)
Encode Format: WAV, AMR
Record
Pause
Resume Recording
Stop
Edit
Play
Melody Compose
FM/AM Radio
Save
Instrument Selection: 10 types Piano, Guitar, Violin, Saxophone, Steel Drums, Flute, Harmonica, Trumpet, Music Box, Xylophone Play Speed: Fast, Normal, Slow [Notice] Melody composer only support one instrument in one imelody file, so the last chosen instrument will be used to play this imelody file
FM Frequencies: 87.5~108MHz / AM Frequencies: 522 ~ 1710KHz Skin: 2 skins
User definable Preset Channel List
Channel Auto Search
Background Play
Record
Record Format: AMR, WAV Record Storage: Phone, Memory Card (Only available when external memory card supported) Preset Channel List generated by auto search
MIDP 2.0
JAVA
CLDC 1.0
Memory Limit 2MB
Support JSR 139,118,120,135,185
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2-2-5 Connectivity Features
Function Target Specification
WAP
WAP 2.0 Spec.
WAP Push OTA/Message
WAP Provisioning Service
CSD/GPRS data connection
Bookmark
Wireless Telephony Application (WTA) support: Only Public WTA support, supported functions listing below ­ * Make a telephone call * Send a string of DTMF tones over an established voice connection * Add an entry to the telephone book of the device
Support OTA push and push message
OTA Provisioning & OTA download
Supports WML, WCSS, XHTML mp
Google Google Searching
Bluetooth
Version 2.0 w/o EDR Profile: GAP; SDAP; DUN; SPP; OPP; HSP; HFP; FTP; A2DP; AVRCP ;BPP
Mass Storage Device USB
Virtual COM
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3. TECHNICAL BRIEF
3.1 Digital Main Processor
Figure.3-1-1 MT6229 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
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3.1.1 System Overview
MT6229 is a feature-rich and extremely powerful single-chip solution for high-end mobile phones with GSM/GPRS and EDGE capability. Based on 32 bit ARM7EJ-STM RISC processor, MT6229’s superb processing power along with high bandwidth architecture and dedicated hardware support provides an unprecedented platform for high performance EGPRS Class 12 MODEM and leading-edge multimedia applications. To sum up, MT6229 presents a revolutionary platform for multimedia-centric mobile devices along with an EDGE capable modem. Typical application diagram is shown in Figure3- 1.
Platform
MT6229 is capable of running the ARM7EJ-STM RISC processor at up to 104Mhz, thus providing fast data processing capabilities. In addition to the high clock frequency, separate CODE and DATA caches are also added to further improve the overall system efficiency. For large amount of data transfer, high performance DMA (Direct MemoryAccess) with hardware flow control is implemented, which greatly enhances the data movement speed while reducing MCU processing load. Targeted as a media-rich platform for mobile applications, MT6229 also provides hardware security digital rights management for copyright protection. For further safeguarding, and to protect manufacturer’s development investment, hardware flash content protection is also provided to prevent unauthorized porting of software load.
Memory
To provide the greatest capacity for expansion and maximum bandwidth for data intensive applications such as multimedia features, MT6229 supports up to 4 external state-of-the-art devices through its 8/16-bit host interface. High performance devices such as Mobile RAM, and Cellular RAM are supported for maximum bandwidth. Traditional devices such as burst/page mode Flash, page mode SRAM, and Pseudo SRAM are also supported. For greatest compatibility, the memory interface can also be used to connect to legacy devices such as Color/Parallel LCD, and multi-media companion chip are all supported through this interface. To minimize power consumption and ensure low noise, this interface is designed for flexible I/O voltage and allows lowering of supply voltage down to 1.8V. The driving strength is configurable for signal integrity adjustment. The data bus also employs retention technology to prevent the bus from floating during turn over.
Multi-media
TheMT6229 multi-media subsystem provides connection to CMOS image sensor and supports resolution up to 3M pixels.With its advanced image signal and data processing technology, MT6229 allows efficient processing of image and video data. It also has built-in JPEG CODEC and MPEG-4/H.263 CODEC, thus enabling real-time recording and playback of high-quality images and video. Hardware MPEG4/H.263 accelerator supports playback in VGAmode at 15fps, and encoding in CIF at 15fps. Videophone functionality is also provided. Moreover, high quality de-blocking filter is provided to remove blocking artifacts in video playback. GIF decoder and PNG decoder are implemented as well for fast image decoding. MT6229 also supports TV-OUT capability, thus allowing the mobile handset to connect to TV screen via NTSC/PAL connections. In addition to advanced image and video features, MT6229 also utilizes high resolution DAC, digital audio, and audio synthesis technology to provide superior audio features for all future multi-media needs.
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Connectivity, and Storage
In order to take advantage of its incredible multimedia strengths, MT6229 incorporates myriads of advanced connectivity and storage options for data storage and communication. MT6229 supports UART, Fast IrDA, USB 1.1 Full Speed OTG, SDIO, Bluetooth and WIFI Interface, and MMC/SD/MS/MS Pro storage systems. All these interfaces provide MT6229 users with the highest degree of flexibility in implementing solutions suitable for the targeted application. To achieve a complete user interface, MT6229 also brings together all the necessary peripheral blocks for a multi-media 2.75G phone. The peripheral blocks includes the Keypad Scanner with the capability to detect multiple key presses, SIM Controller, Alerter, Real Time Clock, PWM, Serial LCD Controller, and General Purpose Programmable I/Os. Furthermore, to provide more configuration and bandwidth for multi-media products, an additional 18-bit parallel interface is incorporated. This interface enables connection to LCD panels as well as connection to NAND flash devices for additional multi-media data storage.
Audio
Using a highly integrated mixed-signal Audio Front-End, the MT6229 architecture allows for easy audio interfacing with direct connection to the audio transducers. The audio interface integrates D/A and A/D Converters for Voice band, as well as high resolution Stereo D/A Converters for Audio band. In addition, MT6229 also provides Stereo Input and Analog Mux. MT6229 supports AMR codec to adaptively optimize speech and audio quality. Moreover, HE-AAC codec is implemented to deliver CD-quality audio at low bit rates. On the whole, MT6229’s audio features provide a rich solution for multi-media applications.
Radio
MT6229 integrates a mixed-signal Baseband front-end in order to provide a well-organized radio interface with flexibility for efficient customization. It contains gain and offset calibration mechanisms, and filters with programmable coefficients for comprehensive compatibility control on RF modules. This approach also allows the usage of a high resolution D/A Converter for controlling VCXO or crystal, thus reducing the need for expensive TCVCXO. MT6229 achieves great MODEM performance by utilizing 14-bit high resolution A/D Converter in the RF downlink path. Furthermore, to reduce the need for extra external current-driving component, the driving strength of some BPI outputs is designed to be configurable.
Debug Function
The JTAG interface enables in-circuit debugging of software program with the ARM7EJ-S core. With this standardized debugging interface, MT6229 provides developers with a wide set of options in choosingARM development kits from different third party vendors. Power Management MT6229 offers various low-power features to help reduce system power consumption. These features include Pause Mode of 32KHz clocking at Standby State, Power Down Mode for individual peripherals, and Processor Sleep Mode. In addition, MT6229 is also fabricated in advanced low leakage CMOS process, hence providing an overall ultra low leakage solution.
Package
The MT6229 device is offered in a 13mm×13mm, 314-ball, 0.65 mm pitch, TFBGA package.
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3.1.2 Platform Features
General
  Integrated voice-band, audio-band and base-band analog front ends
  TFBGA 13mm×13mm, 313-ball, 0.65 mm pitch package
MCU Subsystem
  ARM7EJ-S 32-bit RISC processor
  High performance multi-layer AMBA bus
  Java hardware acceleration for fast Java-based games and applets
  Operating frequency: 26/52/104 MHz   Dedicated DMA bus
  14 DMA channels   1M bits on-chip SRAM
  1M bits MCU dedicated Tightly Coupled memory
  256K bits CODE cache
  64K bits DATA cache
  On-chip boot ROM for Factory Flash Programming
  Watchdog timer for system crash recovery
  3 sets of General Purpose Timer   Circuit Switch Data coprocessor
  Division coprocessor
  PPP Framer coprocessor
External Memory Interface
  Supports up to 4 external devices
  Supports 8-bit or 16-bit memory components with maximum size of up to 64M Bytes each
  Supports Mobile RAM, and Cellular RAM
  Supports Flash and SRAM/PSRAM with Page Mode or Burst Mode   Industry standard Parallel LCD Interface
  Supports multi-media companion chips with 8/16 bits data width   Flexible I/O voltage of 1.8V ~ 2.8V for memory interface
  Configurable driving strength for memory interface
User Interfaces
  6-row × 7-column keypad controller with hardware scanner   Supports multiple key presses for gaming   SIM/USIM Controller with hardware T=0/T=1 protocol control   Real Time Clock (RTC) operating with a separate power supply   General Purpose I/Os (GPIOs)   2 Sets of PulseWidth Modulation (PWM) Output
  Alerter Output with Enhanced PWM or PDM   8 external interrupt lines
Security
  Cipher: supports AES, DES/3DES   Hash: supports MD5, SHA-1   Supports security key and 27 bit chip unique ID
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Connectivity
  3 UARTs with hardware flow control and speed up to 921600 bps IrDA
modulator/demodulator with hardware framer. Supports SIR/MIR/FIR operating speeds.
Full-speed USB 1.1 OTG capability. Supports device mode, limited host mode, and
dual-role
OTG mode,Multi Media Card/Secure Digital Memory Card/Memory Stick/Memory Stick Pro host controller with flexible I/O voltage power Supports SDIO interface for SDIO peripherals as well as WIFI connectivity DAI/PCM and I2S interface for Audio application
Power Management
  Power Down Mode for analog and digital circuits
  Processor Sleep Mode
  Pause Mode of 32KHz clocking at Standby State
  7-channel Auxiliary 10-bit A/D Converter for charger and battery monitoring and
photo sensing
Test and Debug
  Built-in digital and analog loop back modes for both Audio and Baseband Front-End
  DAI port complying with GSM Rec.11.10
  JTAG port for debugging embedded MCU
3.1.3 MODEM Features
Radio Interface and Baseband Front End
  GMSK/8PSK modulator with analog I and Q channel outputs
  10-bit D/A Converter for uplink baseband I and Q signals
  14-bit high resolution A/D Converter for downlink baseband I and Q signals
  Calibration mechanism of offset and gain mismatch for baseband A/D Converter and
D/A Converter
  10-bit D/A Converter for Automatic Power Control
  13-bit high resolution D/A Converter for Automatic Frequency Control
  Programmable Radio RX filter with adaptive bandwidth control
  Dedicated Rx filter for FB acquisition
  2 Channels Baseband Serial Interface (BSI) with 3-wire control
  Bi-directional BSI interface. RF chip register read access with 3-wire or 4-wire interface.
  10-Pin Baseband Parallel Interface (BPI) with programmable driving strength
Multi-band support
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Voice and Modem CODEC
  Dial tone generation
  Voice Memo
  Noise Reduction
  Echo Suppression
  Advanced Sidetone Oscillation Reduction
  Digital sidetone generator with programmable gain
  Two programmable acoustic compensation filters
  GSM/GPRS quad vocoders for adaptive multirate (AMR), enhanced full rate (EFR), full rate
(FR) and half rate (HR)
  GSM channel coding, equalization and A5/1, A5/2 and A5/3 ciphering
  GPRS/EGPRS GEA1, GEA2 and GEA3 ciphering
  Programmable GSM/GPRS/EGPRS Modem
  Packet Switched Data with CS1-CS4, MCS1-MCS9 coding schemes with full set IR
(Incremental Redundancy) support
  GSM Circuit Switch Data
  GPRS/EGPRS Class 12
Voice Interface and Voice Front End
  Two microphone inputs sharing one low noise amplifier with programmable gain and
automatic gain control (AGC) mechanism
  Voice power amplifier with programmable gain
  2nd order Sigma-Delta A/D Converter for voice uplink path
  D/A Converter for voice downlink path
  Supports half-duplex hands-free operation
  Compliant with GSM 03.50
3.1.4 Multi-Media Features
LCD/NAND Flash Interface
  Dedicated Parallel Interface supports 3 external devices with 8/16 bit NAND flash interface,
8/9/16/18 bit Parallel Interface, and Serial interface for LCM
  Built-in NAND Flash Controller with 1-bit ECC for mass storages
  Two chip selects available for high-density NAND flash device
LCD Controller
  Supports simultaneous connection to up to 3 parallel LCD and 2 serial LCD modules
  Supports LCM format: RGB332, RGB444, RGB565, RGB666, RGB888
  Supports LCD module with maximum resolution up to 800x600 at 24bpp
  Per pixel alpha channel
  True color engine
  Supports hardware display rotation
  Capable of combining displaymemories with up to 6 blending layers
  Three Gamma correction tables
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Image Signal Processor
  8/10 bit Bayer format image input
  YUV422/YCbCr422/RGB565 image input
  Capable of processing image of size up to 3M pixels
  Color Correction Matrix
  Gamma Correction
  Automatic Exposure Control
  Automatic White Balance Control
  Automatic Focus Control
  Edge Enhancement
  Color Suppression
  Cross-talk compensation
  Shading compensation
  Defect Pixel compensation
Graphic Compression
  GIF Decoder
  PNG Decoder
JPEG Decoder
  ISO/IEC 10918-1 JPEG Baseline and Progressive modes
  Supports all possible YUV formats, including grayscale format
  Supports all DC/AC Huffman table parsing
  Supports all quantization table parsing
  Supports restart interval
  Supports SOS, DHT, DQT and DRI marker parsing
  IEEE Std 1180-1990 IDCT Standard Compliant   Supports progressive image processing to minimize storage space requirement
  Supports reload-able DMA for VLD stream
JPEG Encoder
  ISO/IEC 10918-1 JPEG baseline mode
  ISO/IEC 10918-2 Compliance
  Supports YUV422 and YUV420 and grayscale formats
  Supports JFIF
  Standard DC and AC Huffman tables
  Provides 14 levels of encode quality
  Supports continuous shooting
Image Data Processing
  Support Digital Zoom
  Support RGB888/565, YUV444 image processing
  High throughput hardware scaler. Capable of tailoring image to arbitrary size
  Horizontal scaling in averaging method
  Vertical scaling in bilinear method
  Simultaneous scaling for MPEG-4 encode and LCD display
  YUV and RGB color space conversion
  Pixel format transform
  Boundary padding
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Pixel processing: hue/saturation/intensity/color adjustment, Gamma correction and
grayscale/invert/sepia-tone effects
 Programmable Spatial Filtering: Linear filter, Non-linear filter and Multi-pass artistic effects  Hardware accelerated image editing  Photo frame capability  RGB thumbnail data output
MPEG-4/H.263 CODEC
  Hardware Video CODEC
  ISO/IEC 14496-2 simple profile: decode @ level 0/1/2/3 encode @ level 0
  ITU-T H.263 profile 0 @ level 10
  Max decode speed is VGA@ 15fps
  Max encode speed is CIF @ 15fps
  Support VGAmode encoding
  Horizontal and Vertical De-blocking filter in video playback
  Encoder resync marker and HEC
  Supported visual tools for decoder: I-VOP, P-VOP, AC/DC prediction, 4-MV, Unrestricted
MV, Error Resilience, Short Header
  Error Resilience for decoder: Slice Resynchronization, Data Partitioning, Reversible VLC
  Supported visual tools for encoder: I-VOP, P-VOP, Half-pel, DC prediction,
Unrestricted MV,
Reversible VLC, Short Header
  Supports encoding motion vector of range up to –64/+63.5 pixels
  HE-AAC decode support
  AAC/AMR/HE-AAC audio decode support
  AMR audio encode support
TV-OUT
  Supports NTSC/PAL formats (interlaced mode)
  10 bit video DAC with 2x oversampling
  Support one composite video output
  2D Accelerator
 Supports 32-bpp ARGB8888 and 24bpp RGB888 and 16-bpp RGB565 and 8-bpp index
color modes
  Supports SVG Tiny acceleration
  Rectangle gradient fill
  BitBlt: multi-BitBlt with 7 rotation, 16 binary ROP
  Alpha blending with 7 rotation
  Line drawing: normal line, dotted line, anti-aliasing
  Circle drawing
  Bezier curve drawing
  Triangle flat fill
  Font caching: normal font, Italic font
  Command queue with max depth of 2047
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Audio CODEC
  Support HE-AAC decode
  Wavetable synthesis with up to 64 tones
  Advanced wavetable synthesizer capable of generating simulated stereo
  Wavetable including GM full set of 128 instruments and 47 sets of percussions
  PCM Playback and Record
  Digital Audio Playback
Audio Interface and Audio Front End
  Supports I2S interface
  High resolution D/A Converters for Stereo Audio playback
  Stereo analog input for stereo audio source
  Analog multiplexer for StereoAudio
  FM Radio Recording
  Stereo to Mono Conversion
3.1.5 General Description
Figure 3-2 details the block diagram of MT6229. Based on a dual-processor architecture,
MT6229 integrates both an ARM7EJ-S core and 2 digital signal processor cores. ARM7EJ-S is the main processor that is responsible for running high-level 2G to 2.75G protocol software as well as multi-media applications. Digital signal processors handle the MODEM algorithms as well as advanced audio functions. Except for some mixed-signal circuitries, the other building blocks in MT6229 are connected to either the microcontroller or one of the digital signal processor. Specifically, MT6229 consists of the following subsystems:
 Microcontroller Unit (MCU) Subsystem - includes an ARM7EJ-S RISC processor and its
accompanying memory management and interrupt handling logics.
 Digital Signal Processor (DSP) Subsystem - includes 2 DSP cores and their accompanying
memory, memory controller, and interrupt controller.
 MCU/DSP Interface - where the MCU and the DSPs exchange hardware and software
information.
 Microcontroller Peripherals - includes all user interface modules and RF control interface
modules.
 Microcontroller Coprocessors - runs computing-intensive processes in place of
Microcontroller.
 DSP Peripherals - hardware accelerators for GSM/GPRS/EGDE channel codec.  Multi-media Subsystem - integrates several advanced accelerators to support multi-media
applications.
 Voice Front End - the data path for converting analog speech from and to digital speech.  Audio Front End - the data path for converting stereo audio from stereo audio source  Video Front End - the data path for converting video signal to NTSL/PAL format.  Baseband Front End - the data path for converting digital signal from and to analog signal of
RF modules.
 Timing Generator - generates the control signals related to the TDMA frame timing.  Power, Reset and Clock subsystem - manages the power, reset, and clock distribution
inside MT6229. Details of the individual subsystems and blocks are described in following Chapters.
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Figure.3-1-2 MT6229 BLOCK DIAGRAM
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3.2 Power Amplifier Module(SKY77318)
Figure.3-2-1 SKY77318 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
The SKY77318 Power Amplifier Module (PAM) is designed in a low profile (1.2 mm), compact form factor for quad-band cellular handsets comprising GSM850/900, DCS1800, and PCS1900 operation. The PAM also supports Class 12 General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) multi-slot operation. The module consists of separate GSM PA and DCS1800/PCS1900 PA blocks, impedance-matching circuitry for 50 . input and output impedances and a Power Amplifier Control (PAC) block with an internal current-sense resistor. The custom BiCMOS integrated circuit provides the internal PAC function and interface circuitry. Fabricated onto a single Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) die, one Heterojunction Bipolar Transistor (HBT) PA block supports the GSM bands and the other supports the DCS1800 and PCS1900 bands. Both PA blocks share common power supply pins to distribute current.The GaAs die, the Silicon (Si) die, and the passive components are mounted on a multi-layer laminate substrate. The assembly is encapsulated with plastic overmold. RF input and output ports of the SKY77318 are internally matched to a 50 . load to reduce the number of external components for a quad-band design. Extremely low leakage current (2.5 µA, typical) of the dual PA module maximizes handset standby time. The SKY77318 also contains bandselect switching circuitry to select GSM (logic 0) or DCS/PCS (logic 1) as determined from the Band Select (BS) signal. In Figure 1 below, the BS pin selects the PA output (DCS/PCS_OUT or GSM_OUT) and the Analog Power Control (VAPC) controls the level of output power. The VBATT pin connects to an internal current-sense resistor and interfaces to an integrated power amplifier control (iPAC.) function, which is insensitive to variations in temperature, power supply, process, and input power. The ENABLE input allows initial turn-on of PAM circuitry to minimize battery drain.
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3.3 Transceiver Module(MT6139)
Figure.3-3-1 MT6139 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
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3.3.1 General Descriptions
MT6139 is a highly integrated RF transceiver IC for Global Systems for Mobile communication (GSM850, GSM900), Digital Cellular communication Systems (DCS1800), and Personal Communication Services (PCS1900) quad band cellular systems. The MT6139 includes four LNA’s, two RF quadrature mixers, a channel filter, a programmable gain amplifier for the receiver, a high precision IQ modulator for the transmitter, a VCXO oscillator, on-chip regulators, and a fully programmable sigma-delta fractional-N synthesizer with an on-chip LC VCO. The MT6139 includes control circuits to implement different operating modes. The device is housed in a 40-pin QFN SMD package with a downset paddle for additional grounding.
A functional block diagram of the MT6139 and its pin assignment is shown in Figure 3-3-1
3.3.2 Features
Receiver
Direct conversion architecture
Quad differential input LNAs
Quadrature RF mixers
Fully integrated channel filter 92 dB gain with 60 dB gain control range
Transmitter
High precision IQ modulator Direct conversion architecture
Frequency Synthesizer
Single integrated, fully programmable fractional-N synthesizer
Fully integrated wide range RFVCO
Fast settling time suitable for multi-slot GPRS application
Voltage Control Crystal Oscillator (VCXO)
26 MHz crystal oscillator
Programmable capacitor array for coarse tuning
Internal varactor for fine tuning
Regulators
Built-in low-noise, low-dropout (LDO) regulators for low-voltage VCO core Built-in low-noise, low-dropout (LDO) regulators for VCXO core Built-in LDO regulator for Sigma-Delta modulator
Low power consumption QFN (Quad Flat Non-lead) Package 40pin SMD 3-wire serial interface MT6139 is fabricated using a 0.35 mm BiCMOS process
3.3.3 Applications
GSM900 / DCS1800 dual-band handsets GSM900 / PCS1900 dual-band handsets GSM850 / PCS1900 dual -band handsets GSM900 / DCS1800 / PCS1900 triple-band handsets GSM850 / GSM900 / DCS1800 / PCS1900 quad-band handsets
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