- When using LGIS equipment, thoroughly read this datasheet and associated
manuals introduced in this datasheet. Also pay careful attention to safety and
handle the module properly.
- Keep this datasheet within easy reach for quick reference
y
y
y
g
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
To Prevent injury and property damage, follow these instructions.
Incorrect operation due to ignoring instructions will cause harm or
damage, the seriousness of which is indicated by the following symbols
WARNING
CAUTION
This symbol indicates the possibility of
death or serious injury
This s
mbol indicates the possibility of
injury or damage to property.
■ The meaning of each symbol in this manual and on your equipment is
as follows
This is the safety alert symbol.
Read and follow instructions carefull
situation.
.
to avoid dangerous
.
This s
mbol alerts the user to the presence of “dangerous
voltage” inside the product that mi
ht cause harm or electric
shock.
r
r
g
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Design Precautions
Install a safety circuit external to the PLC that keeps the entire system
safe even when there are problems with the external power supply o
the PLC module. Otherwise, serious trouble could result from
erroneous output or erroneous operation.
- Outside the PLC, construct mechanical damage preventing interlock
circuits such as emergency stop, protective circuits, positioning uppe
and lower limits switches and interlocking forward/reverse operation.
When the PLC detects the following problems, it will stop calculation and
turn off all output in the case of watchdog timer error, module interface
error, or other hardware errors.
However, one or more outputs could be turned on when there are
problems that the PLC CPU cannot detect, such as malfunction of output
device (relay, transistor, etc.) itself or I/O controller. Build a fail safe
circuit exterior to the PLC that will make sure the equipment operates
Warnin
safely at such times. Also, build an external monitoring circuit that will
monitor any single outputs that could cause serious trouble.
Make sure all external load connected to output does NOT exceed the
rating of output module.
Overcurrent exceeding the rating of output module could cause fire, damage
or erroneous operation.
Build a circuit that turns on the external power supply when the PLC
main module power is turned on.
If the external power supply is turned on first, it could result in erroneous
output or erroneous operation.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Design Precautions
Do not bunch the control wires or communication cables with the main
circuit or power wires, or install them close to each other. They should
be installed 100mm (3.94inch) or more from each other.
Not doing so could result in noise that would cause erroneous operation.
Caution
Installation Precautions
Caution
Use the PLC in an environment that meets the general specification
contained in this manual or datasheet.
Using the PLC in an environment outside the range of the general
specifications could result in electric shock, fire, erroneous operation, and
damage to or deterioration of the product.
Completely turn off the power supply before loading or unloading the
module.
Not doing so could result in electric shock or damage to the product.
Make sure all modules are loaded correctly and securely.
Not doing so could cause a malfunction, failure or drop.
Make sure I/O and extension connector are installed correctly.
Poor connection could cause an input or output failure.
When install the PLC in environment of much vibration, be sure to
insulate the PLC from direct vibration.
Not doing so could cause electric shock, fire, and erroneous operation.
Be sure to there are no foreign substances such as conductive debris
inside the module.
Conductive debris could cause fires, damage, or erroneous operation.
r
r
g
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Wiring Precautions
Completely turn off the external power supply when installing o
placing wiring.
Not doing so could cause electric shock or damage to the product.
Make sure that all terminal covers are correctly attached.
Not attaching the terminal cover could result in electric shock.
Warnin
Caution
Be sure that wiring is done correctly be checking the product’s rated
voltage and the terminal layout.
Incorrect wiring could result in fire, damage, or erroneous operation.
Tighten the terminal screws with the specified torque.
If the terminal screws are loose, it could result in short circuits, fire, o
erroneous operation.
Be sure to ground the FG or LG terminal to the protective ground
conductor.
Not doing so could result in erroneous operation.
Be sure there are no foreign substances such as sawdust or wiring
debris inside the module.
Such debris could cause fire, damage, or erroneous operation.
r
r
g
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Startup and Maintenance Precautions
Do not touch the terminals while power is on.
Doing so could cause electric shock or erroneous operation.
Switch all phases of the external power supply off when cleaning the
module or retightening the terminal or module mounting screws.
Not doing so could result in electric shock or erroneous operation.
Do not charge, disassemble, heat, place in fire, short circuit, or solde
the battery.
Mishandling of battery can cause overheating or cracks which could result in
injury and fires.
Do not disassemble or modify the modules.
Doing so could cause trouble, erroneous operation, injury, or fire.
Switch all phases of the external power supply off before mounting o
removing the module.
Not doing so could cause failure or malfunction of the module.
Use a cellular phone or walky-talky more than 30cm (11.81 inch) away
from the PLC
Not doing so can cause a malfunction.
Warnin
Caution
Disposal Precaution
When disposing of this product, treat it as industrial waste.
Not doing so could cause poisonous pollution or explosion.
Caution
Revision History
Date Code Revision history
2002.7. 10310000380 First edition is published
2003.5. 10310000380 A revised edition is published
– Main unit and expansion modules are added
– Built-in function are upgraded
2003.9 10310000380 A revised edition is published.
- Main units are added
- Built-in functions are upgraded.
◎ Contents ◎
Chapter 1. General
1.1 Guide to Use This Manual ················· 1 - 1
Appendix 1 System Definitions·······························································App1-1
Appendix 2 Flag Lists···········································································
This manual includes specifications, functions and handling instructions for the MASTER-K120S series PLC.
This manual is divided up into chapters as follows:
No. Title Contents
Chapter 1 General Describes configuration of this manual, unit's features and terminology.
Chapter 2 System configuration Describes available units and system configurations in the MASTER-K120S series.
Chapter 3 General Specification Describes general specifications of units used in the MASTER-K120S series.
Chapter 4 Names of Parts Describes each kind of manufacturing goods, titles, and main functions
Chapter 5 Power Supply / CPU
Chapter 6 Input and Output
Chapter 7
Chapter 8 Communication Function Describes built-in communication functions
Chapter 9 Installation and Wiring Describes installation, wiring and handling instructions for reliability of the PLC system
Chapter 10 Maintenance
Chapter 11 Troubleshooting Describes various operation errors and corrective actions.
Appendix 1 System Definitions Describes parameter setting for basic I/O and communications module
Appendix 2 Flag List Describes the types and contents of various flags.
Appendix 3 Dimensions Shows dimensions of the main units and expansion modules
REMARK
Usage of Various
Functions
Describes each kind of manufactured goods' usage
Describes the check items and method for long-term normal operation of the PLC
system.
-. This manual does not describes the programming method. For their own functions, refer to the related user's
manuals.
1-1
Chapter 1 General
1.2. Features
1) MASTER-K120S series is extremely compact, to fit a wide range of applications and have following features.
(1) High speed processing
High speed processing of 0.1~0.9µs/step with an general purpose processor included .
(2) Various built-in functions
The main unit can perform many functions without using separate modules. Therefore, It is possible to construct various
systems just using the main unit.
• Fast Processing Applications
- Pulse catch: Allows the main unit to read a pulse which has width as small as 10 ㎲.
- High speed counter(Economic): Support high-speed counting up to 100(10)kHz for 1 phase, 50(5)kHz for 2 phase.
- External interrupts : Using in applications that have a high-priority event which requires immediate responses.
• The input filter function help reduce the possibility of false input conditions from external noise, such as signal
chattering. The filter time can be programmed from 0 to 1000ms.
• Using RS-232C and RS-485 built-in port, MASTER-K120S can connects with external devices, such as personal
computers or monitoring devices and communicate 1:N with MASTER-K120S system.
• Using built-in PID control function, PID control system can be constructed without using separate PID module.
• Using built-in Positioning function, position control system can be constructed without using separate position control
module.(only DRT/DT type has built-in positioning function)
(3) Battery-less
The user’s program can be saved permanently, because it is stored to EEPROM.
(4) When program is edited during processing, it is stored to EEPROM automatically
(5) Open network by use of communication protocols in compliance with international standard specifications.
(6) Various special modules that enlarge the range of application of the PLC
(7) It can easily do On/Off of the system, using RUN/STOP switch.
(8) It can easily save the user program in EEPROM by simple manipulation in KGLWIN without using external memory.
(9) Strong self-diagnostic functions
It can detect the cause of errors with more detailed error codes.
(10) It can prevent unintentional reading and writing, using password.
(11)
Debugging function(Standard type)
On-line debugging is available when the PLC Operation mode is set to debug mode.
y executed by one command.
y executed by break-point settings.
y executed by the condition of the device
y executed by the specified scan time.
(12) Various program execution function
External and internal interrupt program as well as scan program can be executed by setting the execution condition.
Therefore, user can set variously program execution mode.
1-2
Chapter 1 General
1.3 Terminology
The following table gives definition of terms used in this manual.
Terms Definition Remarks
A standard element that has a specified function which configures the
Module
Unit
PLC system
KGLWIN
KLD-150S
I/O Image Area Internal memory area of the CPU module which used to hold I/O statuses.
Watch Dog Timer
system. Devices such as I/O board, which inserted onto the mother board
or base unit.
A single module or group of modules that perform an independent
Operation as a part of PLC system.
A system which consists of the PLC and peripheral devices. A user program
can control the system.
A program and debugging tool for the MASTER-K series. It executes
program creation, edit, compile and debugging(A computer software).
A hand-held loader used for program creation, edit, compile and debugging
for MASTER-K series.
Supervisors the pre-set execution times of programs and warns if a
program is not completed within the pre-set time.
Example)
CPU module
Power Supply module
I/O module
Example)
Main unit
FAM
Fnet Fieldbus network
Cnet Computer network(RS-232C, RS-422/485)
RTC
Abbreviation of the word ‘Factory Automation Monitoring S/W’. It is used to
call S/W packages for process supervision.
Abbreviation of ‘Real Time Clock’. It is used to call general IC that
contains clock function.
1-3
Chapter 1 General
Terms Definition Remarks
Sink Input
Source
Input
Current flows from the switch to the PLC input terminal if a input signal turns on.
Current flows from the PLC input terminal to the switch after a input signal turns
on.
Current flows from the load to the output terminal and the PLC output turn on.
Sink Output
Source
Output
Output
Contact
Current flows from the output terminal to the load and the PLC output turn on.
Output Contact
1-4
Chapter 2 System Configuration
Chapter 2. System Configuration
The MASTER-K120S series has suitable to configuration of the basic, computer link and network systems.
This chapter describes the configuration and features of each system.
2.1 Overall Configuration
2.1.1 Basic system
Main unit
expansion
cable
expansion
module
Total I/O points
Maximum number
of expansion
modules
Main unit
Expansion
module
Items
Communic
ation I/F
module
Digital I/O module
A/D-D/A module
Analog timer
Cnet I/F module
Economic
Standard
Digital I/O module
Analog I/O module
Analog timer
Resistance Temperature Detactor
Cnet I/F modules
Cnet I/F System is used for communication between the main unit and external devices using RS-232C/RS-422 Interface.
The MK120S has a built-in RS-232C port, RS-485 port and has also G7L-CUEB for RS-232C, G7L-CUEC for RS-422. It is
possible to construct communication systems on demand.
1) 1:1 Communications system
(1) 1:1 ratio of an external device (computer) to main unit using a built-in port
MASTER-K120S
RS-232C
Monitoring Device
RS-485
(2) 1:1 ratio of an external device (monitoring unit) to main unit using a built-in RS-485 port
RS-485
MASTER-K120S
MASTER-K120S
Monitoring Device
RS-232C
2-2
Chapter 2 System Configuration
(3) RS-232C Communication over a long distance via modem by Cnet I/F modules
MASTER-K120S
Modem
2) 1:n Communications system
G7L-CUEB
Modem
MASTER-K120S
MASTER-K120S
G7L-CUEB
Modem
G7L-CUEB
Modem
This method can connect between one computer and multiple main units for up to 32 stations
RS-232C ⇔ RS-422 Converter
MASTER-K120S
G7L-CUEC
MASTER-K120S
G7L-CUEC
MASTER-K120S
RS-232C ⇔ RS-485
Converter
Built-in RS-485 Built-in RS-485
* Refer to ‘chapter 8. communication function’ for details.
2-3
Built-in RS-485
Chapter 2 System Configuration
2.2 Product Functional Model
The following describes functional model of the MASTER-K120Sseries.
2.2.1 Product Functional Block
Product function block for the K120S series is as follows.
Power supply Input signal Input signal
DC24V
Power
supply
Built-in
RS-485
Built-in RS-232C I/F Output signal Output signal
Power
supply
Comm. I/F
Main Unit Expansion Modules
•
Input
CPU
Output
Input
Output
Special/communication
modules
Sub-system Description
CPU
Input
Output
Power Supply
Communication
Interface
• Signal processing function
-. Operating system function
-. Application program storage / memory function
-. Data storage / memory function
-. Application program execution function
• The input signals obtained from the machine/process to appropriate signal levels for
processing
• The output signals obtained from the signal processing function to appropriate signal
levels to drive actuators and/or displays
• Provides for conversion and isolation of the PLC system power from the main supply
• Provides the data exchange with other systems or PADT, such as KGLWIN, personal
• Input filter: 0 ~ 1000ms (can be designated with groups)
• PID control function
• RS-232C communication, RS-485 communication
• Positioning function
- 2axes 100 kpps
- Absolute / Incremental positioning method
- Single / Repeat operation method
- End / Keep / Continuous mode
- Return to origin, JOG, PWM, velocity control
Built-in Function Remark
• Program capacity : 2 k steps
• Max. expansion : 2 modules
• Pulse catch : pulse width 50 ㎲ 4 points,
• High-speed counter :
- 1 Phase : 10 kHz 2channel.
- 2 Phase : 5 kHz 1channel.
• External interrupt: : 50 ㎲ 4 points
• Input filter: 0 ~ 1000ms (can be designated with groups)
• RS-232C communication
• RS-485 communication(K7M-DR10/14UE only)
• Built-in analog timer(K7M-DR10/14UE only)
2-5
Chapter 2 System Configuration
3) Expansion Modules
Section Items Models Description Remark
Expansion
module
Special
module
G7E-DR10A
G7E-DR20A
G7E-DC08A
Digital I/O module
G7E-TR10A
G7E-RY08A
G7E-DR08A
A/D-D/A
Combination module
A/D conversion module G7F-AD2A
D/A conversion module
Analog timermodule G7F-AT2A
RTD module G7F-RD2A
G7F-ADHA
G7F-ADHB
G7F-DA2I
G7F-DA2V
G7L-CUEB
• 6 DC inputs / 4 relay outputs
• 12 DC inputs / 8 relay outputs
• 8 DC inputs
• 10 Transistor outputs
• 8 relay outputs
• 4 DC Input, 4 Relay output
• A/D : 2 channel , D/A : 1 channel
• A/D : 2 channel , D/A : 2 channel
• A/D : 4 channel
• D/A : 4 channel(current output)
• D/A : 4 channel(voltage output)
• Points : 4points
• Digital output range : 0~200
• Resistance temperature detactor
- 4 channel(Pt100, JPt100)
• RS-232C : 1 channel
Slim Type
Slim Type
Slim
Type
Slim
Type
Slim
Type
Standard
type only
G7L-CUEC
Communication I/F module
RTC module G7E-RTCA
External Memory G7M-M256B
* External memory G7M-M256 isn’t supported in K120S series. Only G7M-M256B is available for K120S series.
G7L-DBEA
G7L-FUEA
G7L-PBEA
• RS-422 : 1 channel
• DeviceNet I/F module (Slave)
• FieldBus I/F module
• Profibus I/F module (Slave)
• Real Time Clock module
• External Memory module
2-6
Standard
type only
Chapter 3 General Specifications
p
Chapter 3. General Specifications
3.1 General Specifications
The following table shows the general specifications of the MASTER-K120S series.
No. Item Specifications References
1
2
3
4
5 Vibrations
6 Shocks
Operating ambient
Temperature
Storage ambient
Temperature
Operating ambient
Humidity
Storage ambient
Humidity
0 ~ 55 °C
−25 ~ +70 °C
5 ~ 95%RH, non-condensing
5 ~ 95%RH, non-condensing
Occasional vibration -
Frequency Acceleration Amplitude Sweep count
10 ≤ f < 57Hz
57 ≤ f ≤ 150Hz
Frequency Acceleration Amplitude
10 ≤ f < 57Hz
57 ≤ f ≤ 150Hz
• Maximum shock acceleration: 147 m/s
• Duration time: 11ms
• Pulse wave: half sine pulse ( 3 shocks per axis, on X, Y, Z axis )
−
2
{1G}
9.8m/s
Continuous vibration
−
2
{0.5G}
4.9m/s
2
{15G}
0.075mm
−
10 times for each
X, Y, Z axis
0.035mm
−
IEC 61131-2
IEC 61131-2
7 Noise Immunity
8
9
10
11
Atmosphere Free of corrosive gases and excessive dust
Altitude
Pollution degree
Cooling method
Square wave
Impulse noise
Electronic
discharge
Radiated
electromagnetic
field noise
Fast transient &
burst noise
Up to 2,000m
2
Air-cooling
± 1,500 V
Voltage: 4 kV ( Discharge by contact )
27 ~ 500 MHz, 10 V/m
Item Power supply
Voltage
2kV 1kV 0.25kV
Digital I/O
(24V and up)
Digital I/O
(less than24V)
Analog I/O
Interface
LGIS’ Internal
Standard
IEC 61131-2,
IEC 1000-4-2
IEC 61131-2,
IEC 1000-4-3
IEC 61131-2
IEC 1000-4-4
REMARK
1)
IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission): A n international civi lian institute who establishes internatio nal standards i n area of elec tric
and electronics.
2) Pollution degree: An indicator, which indicates pollution degree, which determine insulation performance of equipment.
* Pollution degree 2 : Normally, only non-conductive pollution occurs. Occasionally, however, a temporary conductivity caused by
condensation shall be ex
ected.
3-1
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
Chapter 4. Names of Parts
4.1 Main Unit
③
④
⑤
①
⑥
③
⑧
⑦
②
⑨
- +
RS-485
No. Name Description
Indicates status of power supply to the system
CPU
Condition
LED
PWR LED
RUN LED
ERR LED
y On : When the supplied power is normal
y Off : When the supplied power is abnormal
Indicates operating status of main unit
y On : Indicates local key switch or remote running mode
y Off : with the followings, LED turns off
- When the supplied power to the main unit is abnormal.
- While key switch is on stop mode
- Detecting an error which makes operation stop
Indicates operating status of CPU
y Flickering : self-inspected error
y Off: CPU is working normal.
4 -1
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
No Name Description
I/O LED Indicates operating status of I/O
Built-in RS-485 connector
(Except K7M-DR10/14UE)
2-pin connector for built-in RS-485 communications.
Designates main unit’s operation mode
y RUN : Run program operation
Key switch for mode creation
.(Except economic type)
Dip-switch for Cnet I/F
RS-232C connector
Expansion connector cover Connector cover to connect with expansion unit
Terminal block cover
Private hook DIN rail
4.1.1 60-points main unit (Standard)
1) K7M-DR60U
y STO P : Stop program operation
y P AU / REM: usage of each modules are as follows:
- P A U S E : temporary stopping program operation
- REMOTE : designates remote driving
See Chapter 5.
9-pin DIN connector to connect with external devices like KGLWIN
Protection cover for wiring of terminal block
Private part hook for DIN rail
4 -2
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
2) K7M-DRT60U
3) K7M-DT60U
4.1.2 40-points main unit (Standard)
1) K7M-DR40U
4 -3
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
2) K7M-DRT40U
3) K7M-DT40U
4.1.3 30-points main unit (Standard)
1) K7M-DR30U
4 -4
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
2) K7M-DRT30U
3) K7M-DT30U
4.1.4 20-points main unit (Standard)
1) K7M-DR20U
4 -5
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
2) K7M-DRT20U
3) K7M-DT20U
4.1.5 30-points main unit (Economic)
1) K7M-DR30UE
4 -6
Chapter 4 Names of Parts
4.1.6 20-points main unit (Economic)
1) K7M-DR20UE
4.1.7 14-points main unit (Economic)
1) K7M-DR14UE
4.1.8 10-points main unit (Economic)
1) K7M-DR10UE
4 -7
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