LEXMARK C91x Service Manual

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Lexmark C91x
• Table of Contents
• Start Diagnostics
• Trademarks
5055-xxx
•Index
Lexmark and Lexmark with diamond design are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries.
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Edition: June 2004 The following paragraph does not apply to any country where such provisions are
inconsiste nt with local law: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC. PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPR E SS O R IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LI MITED TO , THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore, this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in later editions. Improvements or changes in the products or the programs described may be made at any time.
Comments may be addressed to Lexmark International, Inc., Department D22A/032-2, 740 West New Circle Road, Lexington, Kentucky 40550, U.S.A or electronically mailed (e-mail) to ServiceInfoAndTraining@Lexmark.com. Lexmark may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you. You can purchase additional copies of publications related to this product by calling 1-800-553-9727. In other countries, contact your point of purchase.
Lexmark and Lexmark with diamond design are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries.
ImageQuick, Optra Forms, and PrintCryption are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc.
PCL® is a registered trademark of the Hewlett-Packard Company. PostScript® is a registered trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
© 2003, 2004 Lexmark International, Inc. All rights reserved.
UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT RIGHTS
This software and any accompanying documentation provided under this agreement are commercial computer software and documentation developed exclusively at private expense.
P/N 12G9292
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Contents

Safety information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvi
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-xvi
General information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Resolution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Model differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Technical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Toner darkness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Color correction settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Physical specifications and weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Print speed and performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Time to first print . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Duty cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Printer memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Resident fonts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Paper and media specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Input and output configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
Media size supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-10
Input media types and weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15
Output media types and weights. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16
Input capacity by media and source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18
Output capacity by media and source. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-19
Media guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-20
Print area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21
Options and features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22
Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Optional internal local connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23
Network connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24
Data streams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
Operating systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25
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Power and electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26
Power requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26
Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-26
Operating clearances. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-27
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-27
Printer temperature and humidity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-27
Maintenance approach . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-29
Standard inspection and cleaning procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . .1-29
Return parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-30
Service recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-30
Tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-31
Serial number, configuration ID, and part number . . . . . . . . .1-32
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-33
Diagnostic information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-1
Adjustments and procedures following parts replacement. . . .2-1
Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Initial check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-3
Printer messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Service error message tables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-4
Attendance messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-34
Maintenance analysis procedures (MAPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-54
Symptom table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-63
Service checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68
Drive 1 DC motor service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68
Drive 2 stepper motor service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-68
Duplex unit service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-69
Expansion paper feed service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-69
Face down stacker full service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-70
High-capacity feeder (HCF) service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-70
Finisher service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-71
Marks on paper service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-72
Operator panel service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-73
Paper carrying service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-74
Paper exit, face up service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-82
Paper skew service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-83
Paper tray missing service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-83
Photodeveloper missing service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-84
Power supply service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-85
210 Staple jam service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-86
Transfer belt up/down service check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-87
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Image quality troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-88
Print quality problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-88
Options service check. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-98
Diagnostic aids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Power-On Self Test sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Using the operator panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Operator panel buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Printing the menu settings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Operator menu disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Menu overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Diagnostic Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Adjustment example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
Print tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Hardware tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
High-capacity feeder tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
Finisher tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20
Device tests. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23
Diagnostics - printer setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Defaults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-26
Viewing and resetting the drum counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28
Diagnostics - error log. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31
Theory of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Processes and configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Electrophotography process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33
Development unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Transfer unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34
Cleaning unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Paper feeding / fusing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
Drive system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36
Paper feeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Cassette paper feeder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-37
Multipurpose feeding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Registration unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-38
Separation unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-39
Fuser unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40
Delivery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-41
Belt unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42
Belt up/down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43
Expansion paper feeder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43
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Duplex unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-44
Paper weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-45
Clearing paper jams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-46
High-capacity feeder (HCF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-52
Maintenance Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-60
Finisher. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-61
Finisher installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-73
Attaching the docking plate and guide rail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-73
Combining the finisher and stand. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-75
Attaching the bins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-79
Aligning the finisher and printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-80
Adjusting the wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-88
Attaching the cables. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-90
Hole punch adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3-94
Repair information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Service precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Handling printed circuit boards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-1
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
High-capacity paper feed timing belt adjustment . . . . . . . . . . .4-3
Removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
Cover, top removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4
Cover, front removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Cover, front left removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-5
Cover, rear removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Cover, solenoid removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-6
Cover, left side removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-7
Cover, right side removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-8
Cover, RIP board removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-9
Tray, paper exit removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Belt up/down clutch removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-10
Belt up/down detection sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-11
Cassette guide removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-12
Connector, duplex unit removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-13
Separation fingers removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
Sensor cleaner removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-14
Drive gear unit sensor assembly removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-15
Drive motor assembly removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-16
Electronic box removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-17
Fanning pad removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-19
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Front cover open switch actuator removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-20
Fuser removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
High voltage power supply board (HVU) removal. . . . . . . . . 4-23
LED printhead removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24
Eraser removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
Lock handle assembly removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-28
Main drive unit removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
Main unit fan removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-32
Motor drive board removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-33
Multipurpose feeder paper present sensor removal . . . . . . . 4-33
Multipurpose feeder tray removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Operator panel removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-34
Paper carrying frame removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-35
Paper carrying roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-36
Paper feed frame removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-37
Paper feed roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Paper pres ent sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-38
Paper remaining sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Paper size sensor board assembly removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-39
Power supply 1 removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-40
Power supply 2 removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-41
Power switch removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-42
Printer controller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-43
Printhead controller board removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-44
Registration sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-48
Right slide rail removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
RIP box removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-49
Sensor board removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-50
Stay arm removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-51
Sub-frame removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-52
Sub frame F1, sub frame F2 removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-53
Top unit removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-55
Transfer belt removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-56
Turn guide cover sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-65
Upper fan removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-66
Options removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
Expansion paper feeder removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-67
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Duplex removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-75
Duplex unit separation removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-75
Duplex unit removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-76
Duplex timing belt removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-76
Duplex pressure roller and solenoid removal. . . . . . . . . . . . .4-77
Duplex feed roller and solenoid removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-78
Duplex side fence motor assembly/side fence removal . . . . .4-79
Duplex paper carrying motor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-80
High-capacity feeder (HCF) removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-81
HCF covers removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-81
HCF call roller, paper feed roller, reverse roller removal . . . .4-82
HCF pickup solenoid removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-83
HCF tray motor removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-86
HCF paper level sensor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-87
HCF power supply removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-88
Finisher removals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-89
External covers removals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-89
Finisher control board removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-90
Elevator motor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-91
Feed motor assembly removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-91
Hole punch removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-92
Inverter paper exit discharge brus h rem ova l . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-93
Inverter paper exit roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-93
Jogging unit removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-95
Path select gate removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-96
Patting roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-97
Power supply removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-99
Registration roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-100
Registration roller clutch removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-101
Stack area discharge brush removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102
Staple unit removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-102
Straight paper exit discharge brush removal . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103
Straight paper exit roller removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-103
Timing belts 1 and 2 removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-105
Tractor belt removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-106
Tractor drive motor assembl y remov al. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-108
viii Service Manual
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5055-xxx
Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Covers diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Major parts diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Sensor and switch locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Component locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Printer controller board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Printer controller board connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Printhead controller board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
RIP board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
Power source unit 1 board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Power source unit 2 board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
High voltage power supply board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Sensor board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15
Expansion paper feeder controller board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Duplex unit controller board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Motor drive board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
Size sensor board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-17
High-capacity feeder (HCF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
High-capacity paper feed configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
Electrical parts layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
Driving parts layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
Finisher locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Preventive maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Maintenance kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Periodic maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Lubricants and cleaners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Parts catalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
How to use this parts catalog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Assembly 1: Covers 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Assembly 2: Covers 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4
Assembly 3: Covers 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-6
Assembly 4: Covers 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-8
Assembly 5: Covers 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Assembly 6: Upper unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-12
Assembly 7: Base 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16
Assembly 8: Base 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-18
Assembly 9: Base 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
ix
Page 10
5055-xxx
Assembly 10: Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-22
Assembly 11: Rip board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-26
Assembly 12: Fuse r unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-28
Assembly 13: Cassette. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-30
Assembly 14: Expansion feeder 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-32
Assembly 15: Expansion feeder 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-34
Assembly 16: Duplex unit 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-38
Assembly 17: Duplex unit 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-40
Assembly 18: High-capacity feeder 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-42
Assembly 19: High-capacity feeder 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-44
Assembly 20: High-capacity feeder 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-46
Assembly 21: High-capacity feeder 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-48
Assembly 22: High-capacity feeder 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-50
Assembly 23: High-capacity feeder 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-52
Assembly 24: Finisher covers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-54
Assembly 25: Finisher frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-56
Assembly 26: Finisher feed 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-58
Assembly 27: Finisher feed 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-62
Assembly 28: Finisher elevator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-64
Assembly 29: Finisher electronics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-66
Assembly 30: Finisher docking 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-68
Assembly 31: Finisher docking 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-70
Assembly 32: Miscellaneous/options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-72
Assembly 33: Finisher parts packet
P/N 56P9480 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-81
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1
Part number index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-9
x Service Manual
Page 11

Safety information

The safety of this product is based on testing and approvals of
the original design and specific components. The manufacturer is not responsible for safety in the event of use of unauthorized replacement parts.
The maintenance information for this product has been
prepared for use by a professional service person and is not intended to be used by others.
There may be an increased risk of electric shock and personal
injury during disassembly and servicing of this product. Professional service personnel should understand this and take necessar y pr ec autions.
CAUTION: When you see this symbol, there is a
danger from hazardous voltage in the area of the product where you are working. Unplug the product before you begin, or use caution if the product must receive power in order to perform the task.

Consignes de sécurité

5055-xxx
La sécurité de ce produit repose sur des tests et des
agréations portant sur sa conception d'origine et sur des composants particuliers. Le fabricant n'assume aucune responsabilité concernant la sécurité en cas d'utilisation de pièces de rechange non agréées.
Les consignes d'entretien et de réparation de ce produit
s'adressent uniquement à un personnel de maintenance qualifié.
Le démontage et l'entretien de ce produit pouvant présenter
certains risques électriques, le personnel d'entretien qualifié devra prendre toutes les précautions nécessaires.
ATTENTION : Ce symbole indique la présence
d'une tension dangereuse dans la partie du produit sur laquelle vous travaillez. Débranchez le produit avant de commencer ou faites preuve de vigilance si l'exécution de la tâche exige que le produit reste sous tension.
Safety information xi
Page 12
5055-xxx

Norme di sicurezza

La sicurezza d el prodotto si basa sui test e sull'approvazione
del progetto originale e dei componenti specifici. Il produttore non è responsabile per la sicurezza in caso di sostituzione non autorizzata delle parti.
Le informazioni riguardanti la manutenzione di questo prodotto
sono indirizzate soltanto al personale di assistenza autorizzato.
Durante lo smontaggio e la manutenzione di questo prodotto,
il rischio di subire scosse elettriche e danni alla persona è più elevato. Il personale di assistenza autorizzato deve, quindi, adottare le precauzioni necessarie.
ATTENZIONE: Questo simbolo indica la presenza
di tensione pericolosa nell'area del prodotto. Scollegare il prodotto prima di iniziare o usare cautela se il prodotto deve essere alimentato per eseguire l'intervento.

Sicherheitshinweise

Die Sicherheit dieses Produkts basiert auf Tests und
Zulassungen des ursprünglichen Modells und bestimmter Bauteile. Bei Verwendung nicht genehmigter Ersatzteile wird vom Hersteller keine Verantwortung oder Haftung für die Sicherheit übernommen.
Die Wartungsinformationen für dieses Produkt sind
ausschließlich für die Verwendung durch einen Wartungsfachmann bestimmt.
Während des Auseinandernehmens und der Wartung des
Geräts besteht ein zusätzliches Risiko eines elektrischen Schlags und körperlicher Verletzung. Das zuständige Fachpersonal sollte entsprechende V orsichtsmaßnahmen treffen.
ACHTUNG: Dieses Symbol weist auf eine
gefährliche elektrische Spannung hin, die in diesem Bereich des Produkts auftreten kann. Ziehen Sie vor den Arbeiten am Gerät den Netzstecker des Geräts, bzw. arbeiten Sie mit großer Vorsicht, wenn das Produkt für die Ausführung der Arbeiten an den Strom angeschlossen sein muß.
xii Service Manual
Page 13

Pautas de Seguridad

La seguridad de este producto se basa en pruebas y
aprobaciones del dise ño original y componentes específicos. El fabricante no es responsable de la seguridad en caso de uso de piezas de repuesto no autorizadas.
La información sobre el mantenimiento de este producto está
dirigida exclusivamente al personal cualificado de mantenimiento.
Existe mayor riesgo de descarga eléctrica y de daños
personales durante el desmontaje y la reparación de la máquina. El personal cualificado debe ser consciente de este peligro y tomar las precauciones necesarias.
PRECAUCIÓN: este símbolo indica que el voltaje
de la parte del equipo con la que está trabajando es peligroso. Antes de empezar, desenchufe el equipo o tenga cuidado si, para trabajar con él, debe conectarlo.

Informações de Segurança

5055-xxx
A segurança deste produto baseia-se em testes e aprovações
do modelo original e de componentes específicos. O fabricante não é responsável pela segunrança, no caso de uso de peças de substituição não autorizadas.
As informações de segurança relativas a este produto
destinam-se a profissio nai s destes serviços e não devem ser utilizadas por outras pessoas.
Risco de choques eléctricos e ferimentos graves durante a
desmontagem e manutenção deste produto. Os profissionais destes serviços devem estar avisados deste facto e tomar os cuidados necessários.
CUIDADO: Quando vir este símbolo, existe a
possível pr esença de uma potencial tensão perigosa na zona do produto em que está a trabalhar. Antes de começar, desligue o produto da tomada eléctrica ou seja cuidadoso caso o produto tenha de estar ligado à corrente eléctrica para realizar a tarefa necessária.
Safety information xiii
Page 14
5055-xxx

Informació de Seguretat

La seguretat d'aquest producte es basa en l'avaluació i
aprovació del disseny original i els components específics. El fabricant no es fa responsable de les qüestions de seguretat si s'utilitzen peces de recanvi no autoritzades.
La informació pel manteniment daquest producte està
orientada exclusivament a professionals i no està destinada a ningú que no ho sigui.
El risc de xoc elèctric i de danys personals pot augmentar
durant el procés de desmuntatge i de se rv e i daquest producte. El personal professional ha destar-ne assabentat i prendre les mesures convenients.
PRECAUCIÓ: aquest símbol indica que el voltatge
de la part de l'equip amb la qual esteu treballant és perillós. Abans de començar, desendolleu l'equip o extremeu les precaucions si, per treballar amb l'equip, l'heu de connectar.
xiv Service Manual
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5055-xxx
Safety information xv
Page 16
5055-xxx

Preface

This manual contains maintenance procedures for service personnel. It is divided into the following chapters:
1. General information contains a general description of the printer and the maintenance approach used to repair it. Special tools and test equipment are listed, as well as general environmental and safety instructions.
2. Diagnostic information contains an error indicator table, symptom tables, and service checks used to isolate failing field replaceable units (FRUs).
3. Diagnostic aids contains tests and checks used to locate or repeat symptoms of printer problems.
4. Repair information provides instructions for making printer adjustments and removing and installing FRUs.
5. Connector locations uses illustrations to identify the connector locations and test points on the printer.
6. Preventive maintenance contains the lubrication specifications and recommendations to prevent problems.
7. Parts catalog contains illustrations and part numbers for individual FRUs.

Definitions

Note: A note provides additional information. Warning: A warning identifies something that might damage the
product hardware or software. CAUTION: A caution identifies something that might cause a
servicer harm.
CAUTION: When you see this symbol, there is a danger from hazardous voltage in the area of the product where you are working. Unplug the product before you begin, or use caution if the product must receive power in order to perform the task.
xvi Service Manual
Page 17
5055-xxx

1. General information

Overview

The Lexmark C91x printers are high-speed, wide-format color LED Electrophotographic color printers with superior print quality for high-volume printing.

Resolution

600 x 600 dpi
2400 image quality

Model differences

C912
5055-230
28/29 ppm engine X X X X X USB/parallel X X USB/Ethernet X X X Memory (MB) 256 256 128 64 64
Options available
550-sheet drawer X X X Duplex X X Hard disk X X Staple and punch
finisher w/stand Printer cabinet X X
XX
C912
5055-210
C912
5055-200
C910
5055-01N
5055-010
C910
General information 1-1
Page 18
5055-xxx

Technical specifications

Toner darkness

Toner darkness settings offer four user-selectable settings to balance print darkness and toner savings. The higher the setting, the darker the print. The toner darkness default setting is 4.
The toner darkness setting is available through the operator panel under the Print Quality menu.

Color correction settings

There are four color correction settings to provide flexibility in choosing the type of color correction to be applied when printing a file.
Auto (default)provides ease of use with no color science
knowledge required
Vividadjusts CMYK components, with the result being colors
that are more saturated
Offno color correction is implemented from RGB or CMYK
applications
CMYKprovides the application's color correction instead of
the printer's algorithms
Black and White Lock—(in configuration menu) allows printer and network administrators to lock the printer in a mode that will only print black. This feature cannot be overridden with any other menu or driver selection.
1-2 Service Manual
Page 19
5055-xxx

Physical specifications and weight

Description Height Width Depth Weight
Printers
Lexmark C91x
Lexmark C91xn
1
2,4
20.2 in. (512 mm)
25.2 in. (641 mm)
27.4 in. (695 mm)
27.4 in. (695 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
177 lb (80.5 kg)
217.8 lb (99.0 kg)
Lexmark C91xdn 25.2 in.
(641 mm)
Lexmark C91xfn
3
40.5 in. (1028 mm)
Fully configured
4
40.5 in. (1028 mm)
27.4 in. (695 mm)
46.9 in. (1191 mm)
60.0 in. (1520 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
230.8 lb (104.9 kg)
336.4 lb (152.9 kg)
443.3 lb (201.5 kg)
Options
Duplex unit 4.7 in.
(120 mm)
550-Sheet drawer 5.1 in.
(129 mm)
High-capacity f ee der, 3000-sheet
Staple Punch finisher, 1100-sheet
25.0 in. (635 mm)
41.7 in. (1060 mm)
27.4 in. (695 mm)
27.4 in. (695 mm)
14.2 in. (360 mm)
19.5 in. (495 mm)
13.8 in. (350 mm)
25.8 in. (655 mm)
20.7 in. (525 mm)
20.5 in. (520 mm)
13.0 lb (5.9 kg)
40.8 lb (18.5 kg)
50.0 lb (22.6 kg)
56.9 lb (25.9 kg)
(with stand)
Furniture
Printer cabinet 20.4 in.
(517 mm)
Printer base 10.2 in.
(260 mm)
1
Base model with standard 550-sheet input tray.
2
Network model is network-ready printer with standard 550-sheet input tray plus one optional 550-sheet drawer.
3
Finisher model is a duplex model printer with 1100-sheet punch finisher and printer cabinet.
4
Fully configured models include base printer with four standard 550-sheet input trays, 3000-sheet feeder, 1100-sheet staple punch finisher, duplex unit, and printer base.
26.6 in. (675 mm)
26.6 in. (675 mm)
23.6 in. (598 mm)
23.6 in. (547 mm)
57.5 lb (26.0 kg)
33.0 lb (15.0 kg)
General information 1-3
Page 20
5055-xxx

Print speed and performance

Standard and heavy media tray
Simplex printing on letter-size media (pages per minute)
Letter8.5 in. x 11 in. 28 28 28 Ledger 16 N/A 16 Legal8.5 in. x 14 in. 19 N/A 19 A3 16 N/A 16 A43.4 in. x 11.7 in. 29 29 29 A5/Executive N/A N/A 38 B4 18 N/A 18 B5 N/A N/A 32 Transparencies 22 N/A 22 Card stock N/A N/A 11 Envelopes N/A N/A 11 Paper labels 22 N/A 22
Duplex printing on letter-size media (sides per minute)
High-capacity feeder
Multipurpose feeder
1
1,2,3,4
Letter8.5 in. x 11 in. 19 19 19 Ledger 11 N/A 11 Legal8.5 in. x 14 in. 12 N/A 12 A3 11 N/A 11 A43.4 in. x 11.7 in. 19 19 19 A5/Executive N/A N/A 20
1-4 Service Manual
Page 21
5055-xxx
B4 12 N/A 12 B5 N/A N/A 19
1
Folio and statement paper support from multipurpose feeder only.
2
Speeds.
3
When printing from the multipurpose feeder: Simplexthe first three pages print a
legal speed with the balance printing at the speed consistent with the actual media size. Duplexall pages print at “legal” speed.
4
Average duple x print performance measured under the following conditions: Simplex
text document from the printer’s integrated tray to the printers standard output bin, with a job stream sufficiently long for the printer system to enter the maximum duplex print performance page sequence (2,4,6,1,3,5...) The first two sides (2 and 4) are not included in the performance computation since they “seed” the printer systems paper path to achieve the maximum duplex print performance.

Performance

The Lexmark C91x printers support the speeds listed above. Performance depends on:
Interface to the host (USB, serial, parallel, network)
Host system and application
Page complexity and content
Certain printer options installed or selected
Printer memory
Media size and type

Time to first print

Time to first print is 15 seconds.

Processor

400 MHz (C910)
600 MHz (C912)

Duty cycle

Maximum duty cycle–100,000 pages
True continuous duty cycle–10,000 pages
Lifetime maximum duty cycle600,000 pages
General information 1-5
Page 22
5055-xxx

Printer memory

Memory configuration
DRAM memory Standard Maximum
Lexmark C910(n) 64MB 512MB Lexmark C910dn 128MB 512MB Lexmark C912(n) 128MB 512MB Lexmark C912(dn) 256MB 512MB
Available memory options
Optional 64MB, 128MB and 256MB SDRAM DIMMs are available from Lexmark.
Flash memory options
Optional 4MB, 8MM and 16MB DIMMs are available from Lexmark.
Memory and expansion slots
Memory slots for extra flash or DRAM
Two for Lexmark C910(n) and Lexmark C912(n)One for Lexmark C910(dn) and Lexmark C912(dn)
One expansion slot for optional interface cards
One optional firmware expansion slots (application solution
firmware card)
One on-board hard disk interface (for optional hard disk)
SDRAM and flash memory options are interchangeable within any of the memory slots available on the system board. However, only one flash memory Maintenance Approach option will be recognized. If multiple flash memory options are installed, the system will recognize the largest one.
1-6 Service Manual
Page 23
5055-xxx

Resident fonts

Emulation Scalable Fonts Bitmapped fonts
PCL 6 84 2 PostScript 3 156 0
For a listing of specific fonts, visit www.lexmark.com. There are 83 symbol sets in the PCL 6 emulation to support all the
languages that use these characters. Not all symbol sets are supported by all fonts. Refer to the Technical
Reference or use the printer operator panel to find which symbol sets are supported by each font.
Support for the euro currency character is included in all applicable fonts for both PostScript and PCL emulations. Twelve PCL symbol sets support the euro character, including all seven Windows symbol sets.
Additional fonts can be downloaded to the printer RAM, optional Flash DIMM or hard disk. PCL emulation supports both scalable and bitmapped downloadable fonts. PostScript emulation supports only downloadable scalable fonts. Font cards and font cartridges are not supported.
General information 1-7
Page 24
5055-xxx

Paper and media specifications

Capacity may vary and is subject to media specifications and printer operating environment. Capacities listed are based on plain paper at 75 g/m

Input and output configurations

2
.
Sources and capacities
Input sources
Number of standard sources
Optional input dra w ers 3 2 2 High-capacity feeder 1 1 1 Maximum number of
input sources
Input capacities (sheets) Standard
Primary tray 550 550 550 Second tray N/A 550 550 Multipurpose tray 100 100 100 Total standard
capacity
Optional
500-sheet drawer 550 550 550 Heavy media tray High-capacity feeder
Lexmark C91x
233
666
650 1,200 1,200
1
2
Yes Yes Yes
3,000 3,000 3,000
Lexmark C91xn
Lexmark C91xdn
Maximum additional drawers
1-8 Service Manual
322
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5055-xxx
Sources and capacities
Maximum input
Lexmark C91x
Lexmark C91xn
2,300 2,300 2,300
Lexmark C91xdn
capacity (without high-capacity feeder)
Maximum input
5,300 5,300 5,300 capacity and high-capacity feeder
Output destination
Number (standard) 1 1 1
Output capacities sheets
Standard output bin 550 550 550 Face-up bin 100 100 100
Optional
Finisher
3,4
Maximum output
1,000 1,000 1,000
1,650 1,650 1,650 capacity
Other
Duplex unit Yes Yes Standard
1
The heavy media tray is supported only as Tray 1 (top).
2
A maximum of one high-capacity input drawer is supported on any model.
3
A maximum of one finisher is supported on any model.
4
The finisher requires installation of the 2 x 550-sheet drawer with the base or printer
cabinet.
General information 1-9
Page 26
5055-xxx

Media size supported

Input
A48.27 x 11.7 in. (210 mm x 297 mm)
A55.83 x 8.27 in. (148 mm x 210 mm
JIS-B57.17 in.x 10.23 in. (182 mm x 257mm)
JIS-B44.34 in. x 10.1 in. (364 mm x 252 mm)
Letter8.5 in. x 11 in. (216 mm x 279 mm)
Legal8.5 in. x 14 in. (216 mm x 256 mm)
Executive7.25 in. x 10.5 in. (184 mm x 267 mm)
Tabloid11 in. x 17 in. (279.4 mm x 431.8 mm)
12 in. x 18 in. (305 mm x 457 mm) Lexmark C912 only
500-sheet input
XXXXX
XX XX
XXXXX
XX XX
XX XX
XX XX
multipurpose feeder
XXX
XX
XX
High-capacity feeder
Duplex
Heavy media tray
A311.69 in. x 16.54 in. (297 mm x 420 mm)
1-10 Service Manual
XX XX
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5055-xxx
Universal
1,2
Banner 11.69 x 36 in. (297.2 x 914.4 mm) Lexmark C912 only
2.75 x 5 in. to 8.5 x 14 in. (69.85 x 127 mm to 229 x
355.6 mm)
5.83 x 7.17 in. to 8.5 x 14 in. (148 x 182 mm to 215.9 x
355.6 mm) 7 ¾ Envelope3.875 in. x
7.5 in. (98 mm x 191 mm) 9 Envelope3.875 in. x 8.9 in.
(98 mm x 225.4 mm) 10 Envelope4.125 in. x
9.5 in. (105 mm x 241 mm) DL Envelope4.33 in. x
8.66 in. (110 mm x 220 mm) C4 Envelope 9 in. x 12. 75 in.
(229 mm x 324 mm)
500-sheet input
multipurpose feeder
High-capacity feeder
Duplex
Heavy media tray
X
X
X
3
X
3
X
X
X
X
X
X
C5 Envelope6.38 in. x
9.01 in. (162 mm x 229 mm) B5 Envelope6.93 in. x
9.84 in. (176 mm x 250 mm)
4
Other Envelope
11.69 in. x 11.69 in. (297 mm to 297 mm)
X
X
X
General information 1-11
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5055-xxx
500-sheet input
multipurpose feeder
High-capacity feeder
Duplex
Heavy media tray
Media type
Paper XXXXX Card stock X Transparencies X
5
X Envelopes X Glossy paper X X Paper labels X
6
7
XX
8
X
Output
A48.27 in. x 11.7 in. (210 mm x 297 mm)
Standard output
XXXX
Bin 1
Finisher Bin 1
Finisher Bin 2
A55.83 in. x 8.27 in. (148 mm x 210 mm
JIS-B57.17 in. x 10.23 in. (182 mm x 257mm)
JIS-B414.34 in. x 10.1 in. (364 mm x 252 mm)
Letter8.5 in. x 11 in. (216 mm x 279 mm)
1-12 Service Manual
XXX
XX
XXX
XXXX
Page 29
5055-xxx
Legal8.5 in. x 14 in. (216 mm x 256 mm)
Executive7.25 in. x 10.5 in. (184 mm x 267 mm)
Tabloid11 in. x 17 in. (279.4 mm x 431.8 mm)
12 in. x 18 in. (305 mm x 457 mm) Lexmark C912 only
A311.69 in. x 16.54 in. (297 mm x 420 mm)
Universal Banner 11.69 x 36 in.
(297.2 x 914.4 mm) Lexmark C912 only
2.75 x 5 in. to 8.5 x 14 in. (69.85 x 127 mm to 229 x 355.6 mm)
5.83 x 7.17 in. to 8.5 x 14 in. (148 x 182 mm to 215.9 x 355.6 mm)
1,2
Standard output
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
XXX
X
Bin 1
X
X
Finisher Bin 1
X
X
Finisher Bin 2
7 ¾ Envelope3.875 in. x 7.5 in. (98 mm x 191 mm)
9 Envelope3.875 in. x 8.9 in. (98 mm x 225.4 mm)
10 Envelope4.125 in. x 9.5 in. (105 mm x 241 mm)
DL Envelope4.33 in. x 8.66 in. (110 mm x 220 mm)
C4 Envelope9 in. x 12.75 in. (229 mm x 324 mm)
X
X
X
X
XX
General information 1-13
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5055-xxx
Standard output
C5 Envelope—6.38 in. x 9.01 in.
Bin 1
Finisher Bin 1
XX
(162 mm x 229 mm) B5 Envelope6.93 in. x 9.84 in.
XX
(176 mm x 250 mm) Other Envelope
11.69 in. x 11.6 9 in .
XX
4
(297 mm to 297 mm)
Media type
Paper X X X X Card stock XXX Transparencies X X Envelopes X X Glossy paper X X X X Paper labels X
1
When Universal is selected, the page is formatted for 8.5 x 14 in. (215.9 x 355.6
mm) unless the size is specified in the software application.
2
Narrow media should be loaded with the length in the feed direction (portrait).
3
A5 paper 5.83 x 8.27 in. (148 x 210 mm) is the smallest size the printer can duplex.
4
When Other Envelope is selected, the page is formatted for 8.5 x 14 in. (215.9 x
355.6 mm) unless the size is specified in the software application.
5
Maximum stack of 50 sheets; if more input is required, use Heavy Media Tray.
6
Manual feed (one sheet at a time) only; if more input is required, use Heavy Media
Tray.
7
Maximum st ack of 30 sheets; if more input is required, use Heavy Media Tray.
8
Refer to Cardstock & Label Guide for media guidelines.
X
Finisher Bin 2
1-14 Service Manual
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5055-xxx

Input media types and weights

Media Weight
Standard trays
1, 2, 3
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2) Specialty papers–glossy laser 80 lb book (32 lb bond) (120 g/m
Heavy media tray1
Paper–xerographic or business 28 to 47 lb bond (105 to 176 g/m Specialty papers–glossy laser4 80 lb book (32 lb bond) (120 g/m Transparencies–laser printer type5 47 lb bond (175 g/m2)
2
Labels–upper limit paper 48 lb bond (180 g/m
Multipurpose feeder
1
)
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2) Specialty papers–glossy laser 80 lb book (32 lb bond)(120 g/m Card stock–upper limit Index
90 lb index (44 lb bond) (165 g/m
Bristol
2
Transparencies–laser printer type 47 lb bond (175 g/m Labels–upper limit paper 48 lb bond (180 g/m Envelopes–sulfite, wood -free, up to
100% cotton
High-capacity feeder
1
20 to 28 lb bond
2
)
g/m
)
2
)
2,3
(75 to 105
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
1
T he duplex option supports the same weights and types as the printer, except for
transparencies, envelopes, labels, and paper less than 80 g/m2 (21.3 lb bond) or greater than 105 g/m
2
100% cotton content maximum weight is 90 g/m2 (24 lb bond)
3
105 g/m2 (28 lb bond) envelopes are limited to 25% cotton content
4
Part numbers 12A5950 (letter) and 12A5951 (A4)
5
Part numbers 12A5940 (letter) and 12A5941 (A4)
6
Refer to Cardstock & Label Guide for media guidelines.
2
(28 lb bond).
General information 1-15
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5055-xxx

Output media types and weights

Media Weight
Standard output
3
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2) Specialty papers–glossy laser 80 lb book (32 lb bond) (120 g/m Card stock–upper limit Index
90 lb index (44 lb bond) (165 g/m2)
Bristol Transparencies–laser printer type 47 lb bond (175 g/m
2
)
Labelsupper limit paper 48 lb bond (180 g/m2)
3, 4
Bin 1
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2) Specialty papers–glossy laser Card stock–upper limit Index
1
80 lb book (32 lb bond) (120 g/m2) 90 lb index (44 lb bond) (165 g/m
Bristol
2
Transparencies–laser printer type Labels–upper limit paper 48 lb bond (180 g/m Envelopes–su lfite, wood -free, up to
100% cotton
Finisher bin 1
3,4
47 lb bond (175 g/m2)
20 to 28 lb bond
6,7,8
(75 to 105 g/m2)
2
)
2
)
2
)
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2) Specialty papers–glossy laser Card stock–upper limit Index
1
80 lb book (32 lb bond) (120 g/m2) 90 lb index (44 lb bond) (165 g/m
Bristol
2
Transparencies–laser printer type Labels–upper limit paper 48 lb bond (180 g/m
47 lb bond (175 g/m2)
2
)
1-16 Service Manual
2
)
Page 33
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Media Weight
Finisher bin 2
3, 4, 5
Paper–xerographic or business 16 to 28 lb bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
1
Part numbers 12A5950 (letter) and 12A5951 (A4).
2
Part numbers 12A5940 (letter) and 12A5941 (A4).
3
The duplex option supports the same weights and types as the printer, except for transparencies, envelopes, labels and paper less than 80 g/m greater than 105 g/m
4
Bin 1 represents engine side output and Finisher Bin 1 (face-up).
5
F inisher supports hole punch, job offset and stapling.
6
Finisher only supports long-edge fed envelopes wider than 5.8 in. (148 mm)—feed
direction dimension.
7
100% cotton content maximum weight is 90 g/m2 (24 lb bond).
8
105 g/m2 (28 lb bond) envelopes are limited to 25% cotton content.
2
(28 lb bond).
2
(21.3 lb bond) or
General information 1-17
Page 34
5055-xxx

Input capacity by media and source

Media Stack height Capacity
500-Sheet trays
Plain paper (letter, A4, legal, tabloid, A3)
Plain paper (letter, A4, legal, tabloid, A3)
Glossy paper 0.6 in. (15 mm) 130 sheets
2.2 in. (5 6 mm) 550 sheets 20 lb (75 g/m
1 in. (25 mm)
240 sheets 24 lb (90 g/m
32 lb (120 g/ m
2
)
2
)
2
)
Multipurpose feeder
Plain paper
100 sheets 20 lb (75 g/m
2
)
Transparencies 50 transparencies
0.4 in. (11 mm)
Envelopes 10 envelopes Card stock 55 sheets
90 lb index (163 g/m
Paper labels 55 sheets
up to 48 lb (180 g/m
Glossy paper (Manual) 1 sheet
32 lb (120 g/ m
2
)
High-capacity feeder
Plain paper 12.5 in. (317 mm) 3,000 sheets
20 lb (75 g/m
2
)
2
)
2
)
Heavy media tray
Plain paper 1.6 in. (40 mm) 300 sheets
32 lb (120 g/ m
Transparencies 0.8 in. (20 mm) 150 transparencies
47 lb (175 g/ m
Paper labels 1.6 in. (40 mm) 200 sheets
up to 48 lb (180 g/m
Glossy paper 1.6 in. (40 mm) 360 sheets
32 lb (120 g/ m
1-18 Service Manual
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
Page 35
5055-xxx

Output capacity by media and source

Media Stack heights Capacity
Standard output bin
Plain paper Varies 550 sheets
20 lb (75 g/m
Glossy paper Varies 130 sheets
32 lb (120 g/m
2
)
2
)
Bin 1 and Staple Punch Finisher Bin 1
Plain paper Varies 100 sheets
20 lb (75 g/m
Transparencies Varies 50 transparencies
47 lb (175 g/m
2
)
2
)
Bin 2Staple Punch Finisher
Plain paper 6.0 in.
(152 mm)
1,000 sheets 20 lb (75 g/m
2)
Notes:
Performance may vary subject to media specifications and printer operating environment
Media at ambient environment
All media is letter/A4, unless otherwise noted
All paper weights are stated in bond, unless otherwise noted
General information 1-19
Page 36
5055-xxx

Media guidelines

Paper
Following are media guidelines for successful printing:
Rough, highly textured, limp or pre-curled papers will result in
lower print quality and more frequent paper feed failures.
Colored papers, treated and preprinted papers, letterhead and
labels must be able to withstand 338° F (170° C) fusing temperature.
Preprinted forms and letterhead should be selected using
guidelines found in the printer User's Guide. The chemical process used in preprinting may render some papers unsuitable.
Unsuitable papers include multipart forms and documents;
chemically treated papers; coated, synthetic, and thermal papers; and preprinted papers requiring a high degree of registration.
Recycled paper less than 21 lb (80 g/m
unacceptable results.
2
) may cause
Envelopes
Envelopes should be fed long edge first, with flap trailing.
When the finisher is attached, only long-edge fed envelopes
wider than 5.8 in. (148 mm) feed direction dimension may be used. To print smaller envelopes, the finisher must be undocked during the job.
If envelope wrinkling occurs, refer to the User's Guide for correct
weight, type, loading and stacking of envelopes.
All envelopes should be new, unused and without package
damage.
Envelopes with excessive curl or twist exceeding 0.12 in.
(6 mm), stuck together, with bent corners or nicked edges or those that interlock should not be used.
1-20 Service Manual
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5055-xxx
Minimum weight: 20 lb (75 g/m
2
)
The following envelopes should not be used:
– Envelopes with windows, holes, perforations, cutouts, deep
embossing or package damage
Envelopes with metal clasps, string ties or metal folding barsEnvelopes with exposed flap adhesive when the flap is in the
closed position
For best results, printing on new 24 lb (90 g/m bond envelopes is recommended.
Note: Under high-humidity conditions (over 60%) the envelopes may seal during printing.
Transparencies
Use letter (p/n 12A5940) or A4 (p/n 12A5941) only
Labels
Labels should be selected using guidelines found in the User's Guide or the Cardstock and Label Guide, and tested for
acceptability.
Lexmark glossy paper
2
) sulfite or 25% cotton
Use letter (p/n 12A5950) or A4 (p/n 12A5951) only
Glossy paper is only supported from Tray 1, Multipurpose
Feeder, and Heavy Media Tray.

Print area

Printable area for the printer is to within 0.16 in. (4.2 mm) of all edges of the media (except envelopes).
General information 1-21
Page 38
5055-xxx

Options and features

Lexmark C91x printers support only Lexmark C91x paper-handling options. These options are not compatible with any other Lexmark printer.
550-Sheet drawer—(includes 550-sheet tray and support unit)
installs beneath the printer and holds approximately 550 sheets of 20 lb paper. Multiple optional drawers (up to 3) are supported simultaneously.
High-capacity feeder—is designed to provide an additional
input tray (Tray 3 or T ray 5, depending on the configuration) with a total capacity of 3,000 sheets (plain paperletter or A4—20 lb (75 g/m and attaches to the right side of the printer.
Heavy-media tray—is intended for special media such as
transparencies, labels and glossy paper. This is supported only as Tray 1 (top drawer location).
Duplex unit—offers two-side printing and is designed to
complement the Lexmark C91x printers.
Finisher—offers stapling, hole punching, offset stacking and an
additional output bin. Two models are available. 3- or 4-hole left­edge hole punching is available. The single staple position is the upper left corner. The finisher can support up to 1,100 sheets of unstapled, unpunched media. For stapled media, the output bin supports up to 30 stapled sets or 1,000 sheets. The stapler can staple a maximum of 30 sheets per set. Each printer can support a single finisher.
Printer cabinet—is customer installable and attaches so the
printer sits on top of the printer stand. The printer cabinet raises the printer to the correct height for use with the optional finisher and high-capacity feeder. The printer cabinet and high-capacity feeder can be installed at the same time.
C91x 1 optional drawerC91xn or dn no optional drawers
2
). The high-capacity feeder is customer installable
1-22 Service Manual
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5055-xxx
Printer base—is customer installable and attaches so the
printer sits on top of the printer base. If used with two optional 550-sheet drawers, the printer base raises the printer to the correct height for use with the optional finisher and high­capacity feeder. The printer base and high-capacity feeder can be installed at the same time.
C91x 3 optional drawersC91xn and C91xdn 2 optional drawers

Connectivity

Standard

Lexmark C91x
Bidirectional parallel and USB
Lexmark C91xn and Lexmark C91xdn
10/100BaseTX Ethernet and USB
Note: USB is supported only under Windows 98 SE, Windows Me, Windows XP, Windows 2000 operating systems, Sun's Sun Ray appliances running Sun Ray Server code version 1.2 or later, Sun Blade workstations and Apple Macintosh iMac computer with Operating System 8.6 or higher. A USB cable is included with this card.

Optional internal local connections

Tri-Port Adapter (RS-232/RS-422 Serial, LocalTalk and Infrared)
RS-232C Serial/Parallel-C Interface Card
General information 1-23
Page 40
5055-xxx

Network connections

Internal network connections
Lexmark MarkNet N2000 Serie s Internal Print Servers
MarkNet N2000t for Token-Ring attachmentMarkNet N2001e for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTXMarkNet N2002e for Ethernet 10BaseT/10Base2
Lexmark MarkNet N2003 Series Internal Fiber Print Servers,
including:
MarkNet N2003fx SCMarkNet N2003fx MTRJ
External network connections
MarkNet X2000 Series External Print Servers
MarkNet X2011e (1-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTXMarkNet X2012e (1-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTX,
10BaseT/10Base2
MarkNet X2031e (3-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTXMarkNet X2030t (3-port) for Token-Ring attachment
Standard Ethernet and MarkNet compatibility
The standard Ethernet connection, MarkNet N2000 series and MarkNet N2003 series internal and MarkNet X2000 series external print servers support NetPnP 7.0 or later on Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000 and Windows XP systems.
The Ethernet and Token-Ring print servers and the standard Ethernet connection support the following protocols:
TCP/IP
Novell (IPX/SPX including NetWare Directory Services)
AppleTalk
LexLin k (DLC/LLC)
1-24 Service Manual
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5055-xxx
The TCP/IP standard set of application services is supported, including DHCP, WINS, SNMP (industry standard printer MIB), http, lpr/lpd, ftp, tftp, ping, finger, telnet, bootp and rarp. The following protocols are also supported:
IPP: Internet Printing Protocol
SLP: Service Location Protocol
NTP: Network Timing Protocol
Printers with standard Ethernet, MarkNet N2000 series and MarkNet N2003 series internal print servers and MarkNet X2000 series external print servers support a resident Web page with Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or later and Netscape Navigator 4.5 or later for Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000, Windows XP or Windows NT. The remote operator panel is available using the standard Ethernet connection, MarkNet N2000, MarkNet N2003 or MarkNet X2000 Series external print servers installed in or used with a Lexmark C91x pr in ter.

Data streams

PostScript 3 Emulation
Hewlett-Packard Company PCL 6 Emulation

Operating systems

These printers are compatible with applications running under the previously mentioned operating systems for either local or network connections.
General information 1-25
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5055-xxx

Power and electrical specifications

Power requirements

Average nominal power requirements for the base printer configuration (110 volt). Power level are shown in watts.
Printing states (average power)
Off 0 W * * Average power while printing
Continuous mono Continuous color
Average power while printing
Continuous mono Continuous color
Average power while printing
Continuous mono Continuous color
* 0 W. Always active and drawing voltage.
Non­network
400 W 290 W
13 W
125 W
11 A
6 A
Network
400 W 290 W
14 W
125 W
11 A
6 A

Electrical specifications

Low volta ge models
110 to 127 V at 50 to 60 hertz (Hz) nominal
99 to 135 V, extreme
Duplex/ network
410 W 300 W
15 W
125 W
11 A
6 A
High voltage models
220 to 240 V at 50 to 60 hertz (Hz) nominal
198 to 254 V, extreme
Note: Using a 220 to 110 power converter with the 110 V printer is not recommended.
1-26 Service Manual
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5055-xxx

Operating clearances

Dimension Measurement Notes
Left side 13 in. (330 mm) Clearance on the left side
Right side
Front 26 in. (660 mm) Rear 5 in. (127 mm) Top 9 in. (229 mm) With the high-capacity feeder
C91x(n) 6 in. (152 mm) Clearance on right side should C91xdn 13 in. (330 mm)
should be 9 in. (228.6) with the finisher attached.
be 30 in. (762 mm) with the high-capacity f ee der attached.
Clearance on the right side should be 13 in. (330 mm) with the duplex attache d, b u t not the high-capacity feeder.
or finisher attached, the top clearance needs to be 43.8 in. (1,113 mm).

Environment

Printer temperature and humidity

Operating
Temperature: 60 to 90° F (15.6 to 32.3° C)
Relative humidity: 8 to 80%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 73° F (22.8° C)
Altitude: 10,000 ft. (0 to 3,048 meters)
Atmospheric pressure: 74.6 kPa
Power Off
Temperature: 50 to 110° F (10 to 43.3° C)
Relative humidity: 8 to 80%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 80.1° F (26.7° C)
Altitude: 10,000 ft. (0 to 3,048 meters)
General information 1-27
Page 44
5055-xxx
Shipping printer without print cartridges
Temperature: 0 to 140° F (0.6 to 60° C)
Relative humidity: 5 to 100%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 85° F (30° C)
Altitude: 34,000 ft. (10,300 meters)
Storing printer without print cartridges
Temperature: 0 to 140° F (0.6 to 60° C)
Relative humidity: 5 to 80%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 85° F (30° C)
Altitude: 34,000 ft. (10,300 meters)
Shipping supply items
Temperature: -40 to 104° F (-40 to 40° C)
Relative humidity: 5 to 100%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 80° F (27° C)
Storing supply items
Temperature: 0 to 104° F (0.6 to 40° C)
Relative humidity: 5 to 80%
Maximum wet bulb temperature: 80° F (27° C)
In some cases, performance specifications (such as paper OCF or EP cartridge usage) are specified to be measured at an ambient condition.
1-28 Service Manual
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5055-xxx

Maintenance approach

The diagnostic information in this manual leads you to the correct field replaceable unit (FRU) or part. Use the error code charts, symptom index, and service checks to determine the symptom and repair the failure. The removals in the repair information chapter may help you identify parts.
Printer messages on page 2-4
Symptom table on page 2-63
Service checks on page 2-68
Repair information on page 4-1
After you complete the repair, perform tests as needed to verify the repair. See Diagnostic aids on page 3-1.

Standard inspection and cleaning procedure

Switch off printer power, and disconnect the AC power cord
from the electrical outlet.
Remove and inspect the photodevelopers and toner cartridges,
shielding them from strong light.
Inspect the interior of the printer, removing foreign matter such
as paper clips, staples, pieces of paper or transparencies, paper dust, hair, oil, grease, or toner.
Clean the printer interior using a lint-free cloth, dampened
slightly with cold water. Do not use solvents or chemical cleaners to clean the printer interior.
Use only the specified oil or lubricant on printer parts (some
service parts are lubricated at the factory).
Inspect and, if necessary, clean all rubber/plastic and D rolls
with a lint-free cloth, dampened slightly with cold water. Dry the rolls with a lint-free cloth.
While cleaning, inspect the interior of the printer for damaged
wires, loose connections, toner leakage, loose springs, and damaged or worn parts.
Be sure the printer is on a single, flat, strong table or desk top.
General information 1-29
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5055-xxx
Inspect all supplies (OCR, cartridges, photodevelopers/toner
cartridges, belts, fuser CRUs) and paper sources (cassettes, trays, feeders, duplex drawers, finishers, mailbox trays) for obvious damage and proper installation (paper under corner bucklers, paper guides not too tight). Inspect for correct media usage (paper, transparencies, labels).
Print a Demo page.
If additional paper sources are installed, print a Demo page
from each of these, (if possible).
Note: Failure to print from an additional tray or feeder may imply one or more pins are bent in the mating connector.

Return parts

Engineering periodically analyzes returned parts for failure modes. Include a printed test (DEMO) page, before and after the repair, and tag any returnable parts with a description of the failure.

Service recommendations

Before leaving the printer check the following:
Be sure printer is on a flat, level, strong tabletop or level floor.
This is very important for color printers that use belts. Check and set registration as necessary.
Shake all cartridges and be sure they are correctly installed and
fully seated.
While the cover is open, wipe any residual toner from the LEDs
using a lint free cloth.
If you have serviced the finisher option, and in the process
pulled it away from the printer during repair, ensure that it is properly aligned with the printer.
1-30 Service Manual
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5055-xxx

Tools

The removal and adjustment procedures require the following tools and equipment:
Magnetic tip Phillips screwdrivers, large and small
Flat-blade screwdrivers
Analog volt ohmmeter (a digital volt ohmmeter may also be
used)
Needle nose pliers
Tweezers, C-ring pliers
Magnifier (20 times or highe r)
6-angle wrench (1.5 mm)
When you make voltage readings, always use frame ground unless another ground is specified.
General information 1-31
Page 48
5055-xxx

Serial number, configuration ID, and part number

Open the front door. The serial number, configuration ID, and part number are located as shown. The serial number is also on the menu settings page you can print from the Tests Menu.
Serial Number
Config ID
P/N
1-32 Service Manual
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5055-xxx

Abbreviations

ASIC Application-specific integrated circuit CSU Customer setup DRAM Dynamic random access memory EP Electrophotographic process EPROM Erasable programmable read-only memory ESD Electrostatic discharge FRU Field replaceable unit HVPS High voltage power supply LAN Local area network LASER Light amplification by stimulated emission of
radiation LCD Liquid crystal display LED Light-emitting diode LVPS Low voltage power supply NVRAM Nonvolatile random access memory OEM Original equipment manufacturer PICS Problem isolation charts PIXEL Picture element POR Power-on reset POST Power-on self test PQET Print quality enhancement technology RIP Raster image processor ROS Read-only storage SRAM Static random access memory UPR Used parts replacement V ac Volts alternating current V dc Volts direct current
General information 1-33
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1-34 Service Manual
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2. Diagnostic information

The diagnostic information in this chapter leads you to the failing part. Before you replace an entire assembly, determine if just the defective part is available in the parts catalog. Use the error code tables, symptom table, service checks and the diagnostic aids chapter to determine the symptom and repair the failure. The removal procedures in the Repair information chapter may help you identify parts. After you complete the repair, perform the appropriate tests to verify the repair.
If an error is displayed, locate it in the Service error message
tables on page 2-4, the Attendance messages on page 2-34,
or the Symptom table on page 2-63 and take the appropriate action.
If an error message appears while you are working on the printer, go to the error message table and take the indicated action.

Adjustments and procedures following parts replacement

Note: When troubleshooting, or prior to making any adjustment to
print quality, always be sure:
The printer is installed on a level rigid surface.
The photodevelopers are never exchanged. Do not exchange a
black photodeveloper for a color photodeveloper, as they have different surface phase counts.
The Alignment Page is used when adjusting print registration.
Whenever you replace any of the following parts be sure to perform the required adjustments or procedures. The adjustments are in the Repair information and Diagnostic aids chapters.
Diagnostic information 2-1
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Printer controller board/printer control EPROM (U5)
If you replace the printer controller board, remove EPROM (U5) and install it on the new board. Also check the printhead alignment.
If you change the EPROM, record and input the following items using the diagnostic mode following EPROM replacement:
LED Printhead Light Quantity
Printer Alignment (X, Y, and Theta)
All Counters
RIP controller board
If you replace the RIP controller board, move the solid state drive, memory, and option cards from the old card to the new one. After replacing the RIP controller board, it is necessary to type in the following items in Diagnostic Mode:
Set Serial Number
Configuration ID
Transfer belt
If you replace the transfer belt, check the printer alignment (X, Y, and Theta), adjusted in diagnostic mode.
LED printhead controller board or LED printhe ad
If you replace the LED printhead controller board or LED printhead, check and adjust the following items in diagnostic mode:
LED Printhead Light Quantity
Printer Alignment (X, Y, and Theta)
2-2 Service Manual
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Start

Initial check

Before you start troubleshooting, check the following:
Installation environment
The power supply line voltage is plus or minus 10% of the rated
line voltage.
The machine is securely installed on a level surface in a well-
ventilated place.
The room temperature is between 10 and 32°C (50 and 90°F)
and the relative humidity between 20 and 80%.
Avoid sites generating ammonia gas, high temperature, high
humidity (near water faucets, kettles, humidifiers), cold spaces, near open flames, and dusty areas.
Avoid sites exposed to direct sunlight.
Print paper checks
Use the recommended paper for this printer.
Paper dampness. Make a trial print with paper from a newly
opened package, and check the result.
Diagnostic information 2-3
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Printer messages

The printer displays three types of messages: service messages, status messages, and attendance messages. Service messages indicate a problem that requires a service technician. Status messages provide information about the current state of the printer, requiring no action. Attendance messages alert the operator to printer problems that require operator intervention.

Service error message tables

900 - Unrecoverable Software Error
910 Service Motor Error
910 - Drive Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are connectors CN1 and
CN5 on the motor drive board connected properly?
2 Is connector CN33 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
3 Did replacement of the
motor drive board solve the problem?
4 Did replacement of the
printer controller board solve the probl em ?
5 Did replacement of the
supplies solve the problem?
2-4 Service Manual
Go to step 2. Connect CN1
and CN5.
Replace th e motor drive board and go to step 3.
Problem solved. Replace the
Problem solved. Replace all the
Problem solved. Replace the
Connect CN33.
printer controller board and go to step 4.
supplies and go to step 5.
drive motor.
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911 - Paper Exit Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN4 on the
printer controller board securely connected?
2 Did replacement of the
paper exit motor solve the problem?
Replace th e paper exit motor and go to step 2.
Problem solved. Replace the
Plug the connector in securely.
printer controller board.
912 - High-Capacity Feed Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN40 on the
printer controller board securely connected?
Go to High-
capacity feeder (HCF) service check on page 2-70.
Plug the connector in securely.
917 - RIP Fan Error
917 Service Fan Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector J5 on the RIP
board connected properly?
2 Is 24 V dc present bet ween
pins 1 and 3 of connector J5 on the RIP board?
3 Is 24 V dc present bet ween
pin 80 of the RIP/pri nter controller and ground?
Go to step 2. Properly connect
J5.
Replace the RIP fan.
Replace the RIP board.
Go to step 3.
Replace the printer controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-5
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918 - Main Unit Fan Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is +24 V present between
pins 1 and 3 on connectors CN17 (upper left fan) and CN5 (upper right f an) on the printer controller board?
Replace th e failing fan.
Replace the printer controller board.
919 - Power Supply Fan Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is +24 V present between
pins 1 and 3 of connector CN6 on the printer controller board?
Replace th e power supply fan.
Replace the printer controller board.
92x Service Fuser Error
920 - Fuser ErrorFuser Heater Trouble
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Replace the fuser. Did this
fix the problem?
2 Did replacing power supply
2 fix the problem?
2-6 Service Manual
Problem solved. Return the fuse r,
replace the power supply 2 and go to step 2.
Problem solved. Return power
supply 2 and replace the printer controller board.
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923 - Upper Fuser Thermistor Open Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN44 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
2 Is error 923 displayed? Power off and
3 Power the printer off and
short pins 1 and 4 of CN44 and power on. Is error 923 displayed?
Disconnect CN44 and turn the printer on. Go to step 2.
reconnect CN44. Go to step 3.
Replace th e fuser.
Plug the connector in securely.
Replace the printer controller board.
Replace the printer controller board.
924 - Lower Fuser Thermistor Open Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Turn off the printer and
reinstall the fuser, making sure it clicks into place. Turn on the printer.
Did this resolve the problem?
Problem solved Go to step 2
2 Is connector CN44 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
3 Is error 924 displayed? Turn the printer
4 Turn off the printer and
short pins 8 and 11 of CN44. Turn on the printer. Is error 924 displayed?
Disconnect CN44 and turn the printer on. Go to step 3.
off and reconnect CN44. Go to step 4.
Replace th e fuser.
Diagnostic information 2-7
Plug the connector in securely.
Replace the printer controller board.
Replace the printer controller board.
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925 - HVU Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Has the high voltage power
board (HVU) been removed/replaced?
2 Is connector CN42 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
3 Did replacing the printer
controller board fix the problem?
Inspect the secondary card on the high voltage board (HVU) for a broken component (Q906). Replace the high voltage board (HVU) if necessary.
Replace th e printer controller board. Go to step 3.
Problem solved. Replace the high
Go to step 2
Plug the connector in securely.
voltage power board (HVU).
2-8 Service Manual
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926(K), 927(C), 928(Y), 929(M) - Toner Sensor Error
92x Service Toner Sensor
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is the toner cartridge the
correct type for the printer?
2 Is the toner cartridge
encoder wheel dirty?
3 Replace the t one r c artridge
for the color with the error. Did this fix the problem?
4 Test the sensors.
While actuating the sensor, does the voltage fluctuate between 0 V and +5 V between pins 1 and 2 on connectors CN22(K), CN21(Y), CN18(M), and CN19(C) on the printer controller board?
Go to step 2. Recommend the
customer replace the cartridge with the correct type.
Clean the encoder wheel and toner sensor.
Problem solved. Go to step 4.
Replace th e printer controller board.
Go to step 3.
Replace the affected toner sensor.
Diagnostic information 2-9
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930 - Yellow Printhead Error
930 Service Printhead Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Check to ensure that the
cables between the LED printhead and the printhead controller board as well as the cables between the printhead controller board and the printer controller board are properly connected.
Are they properly connected?
2 For serial number
XX0XXXX: Is fuse 5 on the printhead control board open?
3 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board correct the problem?
4 For serial number
XX–1XXXX and above:
Replace the LED printhead for the affected color.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–0XXXX, go to step 2.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–1XXXX and above, go to step 4.
Replace th e printhead control board, cables (CL13, CL24), and LED printhead.
Problem solved. Replace the
Problem solved. Replace the
Properly connect the cables.
Replace the printhead controller board and go to step 3.
printer controller board.
printhead controller board and go to step 5.
Did this resolve the problem?
5 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board resolve the problem?
2-10 Service Manual
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
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931 - Magenta Printhead Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Check to ensure that the
cables between the LED printhead and the print head controller board as well as the cables between the printhead controller board and the printer controller board are properly connected. Are they properly connected?
2 For serial number
XX0XXXX: Is fuse 6 on the printhead control board open?
3 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board correct the problem?
4 For serial number
XX–1XXXX and above:
Replace th e LED printhead for the affected color.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–0XXXX, go to step 2.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–1XXXX and above, go to step 4.
Replace th e printhead control board, cables (CL13, CL24), and LED printhead.
Problem solved. Replace the
Problem solved. Replace the
Properly connect the cables.
Replace the printhead controller board and go to step 3.
printer controller board.
printhead controller board and go to step 5.
Did this resolve the problem?
5 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board resolve the problem?
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-11
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932 - Cyan Printhead Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Check to ensure that the
cables between the LED printhead and the printhead controller board as well as the cables between the printhead controller board and the printer controller board are properly connected.
Are they properly connected?
2 For serial number
XX0XXXX: Is fuse 3 on the printhead control board open?
3 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board correct the problem?
4 For serial number
XX–1XXXX and above:
Replace the LED printhead for the affected color.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–0XXXX, go to step 2.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–1XXXX and above, go to step 4.
Replace th e printhead control board, cables (CL13, CL24), and LED printhead.
Problem solved. Replace the
Problem solved. Replace the
Properly connect the cables.
Replace the printhead controller board and go to step 3.
printer controller board.
printhead controller board and go to step 5.
Did this resolve the problem?
5 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board resolve the problem?
2-12 Service Manual
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
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933 - Black Printhead Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Check to ensure that the
cables between the LED printhead and the print head controller board as well as the cables between the printhead controller board and the printer controller board are properly connected.
Are they properly connected?
2 For serial number
XX0XXXX: Is fuse 4 on the printhead control board open?
3 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board correct the problem?
4 For serial number
XX–1XXXX and above:
Replace th e LED printhead for the affected color.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–0XXXX, go to step 2.
If you have a printer with serial number XX–1XXXX and above, go to step 4.
Replace th e printhead control board, cables (K13, K24), and LED printhead.
Problem solved. Replace the
Problem solved. Replace the
Properly connect the cables.
Replace the printhead controller board.
printer controller board.
printhead controller board and go to step 5.
Did this resolve the problem?
5 Did replacement of the
printhead controller board resolve the problem?
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-13
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934 - Color Drum Sensor Error
934 Service Drum Sensor
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN28
connected properly?
2 Clean the color drum
sensor LED. Did this fix the problem?
3 Did replacing the color
drum sensor fix the problem?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Problem solved. Replace the
color drum sensor. Go to step 3.
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
935 - Black Drum Sensor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN27
connected properly?
2 Clean the black drum
sensor LED. Did this fix the problem?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Problem solved. Replace the
black drum sensor. Go to step 3.
3 Did replacing the black
drum sensor fix the problem?
2-14 Service Manual
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
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936 - 939 Cassette Error
936 Service Paper Option
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are connectors CN35 and
CN36 on the printer controller board connected properly?
Replace th e printer controller board.
Plug the connector in securely.
940 - High-Capacity Feed Sensor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN40 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
Go to High-
capacity feeder (HCF) service check on page 2-70.
Plug the connector in securely.
941 - High-Capacity Feed Tray Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN40 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
Go to High-
capacity feeder (HCF) service check on page 2-70.
Plug the connector in securely.
Diagnostic information 2-15
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942 - Duplex Error
942 Service Duplex
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN37 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
Replace th e printer controller board.
Plug the connector in securely.
945 - Engine Flash Error
945 Service Engine Flash
Reflash the engine code.
946 - Printer/Printhead Controller Board Communication Error
946 Service Communication
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Make sure all printhead
LED EPROMS are pr esent on the printhead controller board.
Are all the EPROMS present?
Go to step 2 Install the
EPROM(s) included with printhead FRU.
2 Replace the printhead
controller board. Did this fix the problem?
2-16 Service Manual
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
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947 - Finisher Communication Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are the finisher to printer
interface cable and power cable properly connected?
2 Replace the interf ace cable .
Did this resolve the problem?
3 Did finisher control board
replacement resolve the problem?
Go to step 2. Properly connect
the cable.
Problem solved. Replace the
control finisher board. Go to step 3.
Problem solved. Replace the
printer control board.
948 - Machine ID Error
948 Service Machine ID
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Turn the printer off and wait
30 seconds. Turn the printer on. Did this fix the problem?
Problem solved. Verify proper
installation of the EPROMs on both the printer controller board and the printhead controller board. Go to step 2.
2 Are the EPROMs installed
correctly?
3 Did replacing the printer
controller board fix the problem?
Replace th e printer controller board. Go to step 3.
Problem solved. Replace the
Install the EPROMs correctly.
printhead controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-17
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949 - Tray (x) Comm
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Replace the printer
controller board. Does this fix the problem?
Problem solved. Replace the
expansion feeder control board for trays 2-5.
If the problem is with the high­capacity paper feeder, replace the HCPF board.
950 - Pr Control Board
Replace the printer controller board.
952 - NVRAM Chip Failure
952 Service NVRAM Failure
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Make sure the 80-pin RIP
printer controller cable is not broken or damaged.
Replace th e cable.
Go to step 2.
Is the cable broken or damaged?
2 Is EPROM U5 present on
the printer controller board?
954 - NVRAM CRC Failure
Replace the RIP board.
2-18 Service Manual
Replace th e printer controller board.
Install EPROM U5
Page 69
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955 - Code CRC
955 Service Code CRC <loc>
Replace the RIP board.
956 - Processor Failure
956 Service System Board
Replace the RIP board.
957 - ASIC Failure
Replace the RIP board.
958 - NAND Failure
958 Service NAND Failure
Replace the RIP board.
960 - RAM Slot 1 Bad
960 Service RAM Memory Error
Replace the RAM card or the RIP board.
961 - RAM Slot 2 Bad
Replace the RAM card or the RIP board.
962 - RAM Slot 3 Bad
Replace the RAM card or the RIP board.
964 - Emulation Error
964 Service Emulation Error
Replace the DLE board. If this does not fix the problem, replace the RIP board.
Diagnostic information 2-19
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970 - Standard Network Error
970 Service Standard Network
970 Service Network Card x
Check the network card in slot x on the RIP card.
975 - Unrecognizable Network Port
Software error.
976 - Unrecoverable Software Error in Network Port
Software error. Go to the Options service check on page 2-98 and refer to the network card option section.
978 - Bad Checksum While Pro gramming Net work Card
Software error.
979 - Flash Parts Failed While Programming Network Port
Reflash network port.
2-20 Service Manual
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980 - Face Up/Down Switching Error
980 Service Switch Error
Check Area B
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Does the F ac e Up/ Down
(FU/FD) deflector move at all during power up?
2 Manually operate the FU/
FD deflector . Does it properly lock int o
position when manually operated?
3 Is there continuity on the
FU/FD deflector solenoid between pins 1 and 2 of CN14 on the printer controller board?
4 Make sure that the FU/FD
deflector pivot arm is in the proper position.
Is it in the proper position with its operating linkage?
5 Is fuse 1 on the printer
controller board open?
Go to step 2. Go to step 3.
Go to step 3. Go to step 4.
Go to step 5. Replace the FU
exit assembly.
Replace th e FU exit assembly.
Replace th e printer controller board and drum eraser cable assembly.
Place the FU/FD pivot arm in the proper position.
Replace the printer controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-21
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981 - Belt Up/Down Sensor Error
981 Service Switch Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is engine code level 41D or
above.
2 Are connectors CN409 and
CN407 on the sensor board connected properly?
3 Are connectors CN26 and
CN29 on the printer controller board connected properly?
4 Remove the transfer belt.
Verify the belt up/down sensor actuator flag is properly installed, not broken, and in the proper position. Make sure the sensor is fully snapped in place and that the sensor connector is fully seated. Are these items correct?
Go to step 2. Update the
printer with code lev el 41D or above. If this dies not resolve the problem, continue with step 2.
Go to step 3. Plug the
connectors in securely.
Go to step 4. Plug the
connector in securely.
Go to step 5. If the sensor is
out of position or disconnected, properly install the sensor and securely connect the sensor connector.
If the sensor actuator flag is broken, replace the belt up/down changing shaft.
5 Clean the b elt up/down
sensor. Does this fix the problem?
2-22 Service Manual
Problem solved. Go to step 5.
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Step Questions/actions Yes No
6 Test the sensor. While
actuating the sensor, does the voltage fluctuate between 0 V and +5 V between pins 7 and 8 of connector CN29 on the printer controller board?
7 Did replacing the belt up/
down clutch fix the problem?
Replace th e belt up/down clutch. Go to step 7.
Problem solved. Replace the
Replace the belt up/down sensor.
printer controller board.
982 - Sensor Controller Error
982 Service Sensor Control
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Turn the printer off and wait
30 seconds. Turn the printer on.
Is error 982 displayed?
Replace the printer controller board.
Problem solved.
Diagnostic information 2-23
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983 - Black Gear Sensor Error
983 Service Gear Sensor
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN20 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
2 Check the cable running to
CN20 for damage. Is the cable damaged?
3 Clean the gear sensor.
Does this correct the problem?
4 Replace the sensor card.
Did this resolve the problem?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Replace th e cable.
Problem solved. Go to step 4.
Problem solved. Replace the
Go to step 3.
drive unit.
984 - Yellow Gear Sensor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN20 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
2 Check the cable running to
CN20 for damage. Is the cable damaged?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Replace th e cable.
Go to step 3.
3 Clean the gear sensor.
Does this correct the problem?
4 Replace the sensor card.
Did this resolve the problem?
2-24 Service Manual
Problem solved. Go to step 4.
Problem solved. Replace the
drive unit.
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985 - Transfer Belt Thermistor Error
985 Service Thermistor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are connectors CN407 and
CN408 on the sensor board connected properly?
2 Is connector CN29 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Replace th e transfer b elt unit. If the problem remains, replace the printer controller board.
Plug the connector in securely.
986 - Transparency (OHP) Sensor Error
986 Service OHP Sensor
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are connectors CN15 (light
emitting) and CN7 (light receiving) on the printer controller board connected properly?
2 Test the sensor. While
actuating the sensor, does the voltage fluctuate between 0 V and +5 between pins 2 and 3 of connector CN7 of the printer controller board?
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Replace th e printer controller board.
Replace the upper and lower transparency sensor.
Diagnostic information 2-25
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992 - Temperature/Humidity Sensor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is connector CN3 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
2 Replace the temperature
and humidity sensor (a component of the paper feed solenoid assembly). Did this fix the problem?
993 CPU Error
Replace the printer controller board.
Go to step 2. Plug the
connector in securely.
Problem solved. Replace the
printer controller board.
2-26 Service Manual
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994 - Density Sensor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is the front door fully
closed?
2 Is the density sensor
actuator stuck in place?
3 Are connectors CN406 and
CN407 on the sensor board connected properly?
4 Is connector CN29 on the
printer controller board connected properly?
5 Did replacing the density
sensor fix the problem?
Go to step 2. Close the front
door.
Release th e density sensor actuator.
Go to step 4 Plug the
Replace th e density sensor. Go to step 5.
Problem solved. Replace the
Go to step 3.
connector in securely.
Plug the connector in securely.
printer controller board.
Diagnostic information 2-27
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995 - Finisher Main Feed Motor abnormal
995 Service Finisher
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Is there jammed paper or
other obstructions in the paper path?
2 Check to ensure the
connector PJ6 on the finisher control board and the feed motor assembly cable are properly connected. Are the cables properly connected?
3 Make sure the finisher set
switch is activated. Measure for +24 V dc (±10%) between pins 7 an d 8 and +5 V dc (±10%) between pins 7 and 6 on the feed motor assembly cable connector CN1. Is either voltage missing?
4 Disconnect the feed motor
assembly ca b le and PJ6 o n the finisher control board. Measure continuity on the cable for all positi ons. Is there continuity?
Clear the paper path.
Go to step 3. Properly connect
Go to step 4. Go to step 5.
Go to step 6. Replace the
Go to step 2.
the cables.
cable.
5 Replace the feed motor
assembly. Did this resolve the problem?
2-28 Service Manual
Problem solved. Replace the
finisher control board.
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Step Questions/actions Yes No
6 Measure for +24 V dc
between pins 1 and 2 on connector PJ3 on the finisher control board. Measure for +5 V dc between pins 1 and 3 on PJ2 on the finisher control board. Is either voltage missing?
Replace th e power supply.
Replace the finisher control board.
Diagnostic information 2-29
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996 - Finisher Jogging Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are there foreign objects or
obstructions in the jogging assembly?
2 Are the jogging motor
connectors CN2 on the finisher control board securely connected?
3 Make sure the finisher set
switch is activated. Measure for +24 V dc (±10%) between pin 1 on CN2 and frame ground. Is +24 V dc present?
4 Replace the jogging motor
assembly. Did this resolve the problem?
5 Disconnect CN2 and PJ5.
Perform a continuity check on the cable for all positions. Is there continuity?
6 Check for +24 V dc (±10%)
between pins 1 and 2 of PJ3 on the finisher control board. Is +24 V dc present?
Clear the obje cts or obstruction.
Go to step 3. Securely
Go to step 4. Go to step 5.
Problem solved. Replace the
Go to step 6. Replace the
Replace th e finisher control board.
Go to step 2.
connect the connectors.
finisher control board.
cable.
Replace the power supply.
2-30 Service Manual
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997 - Finisher Tractor Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are there obstructions or
foreign objec ts in the accumulator or face down paper path?
2 Are the connectors CN3 at
the tractor motor and PJ4 on the finisher control boar d securely connected?
3 Make sure the finisher set
switch is activated. Measure +24 V dc b etwee n pin 1 of tractor motor connector CN3 and frame ground. Is +24 V dc (±10%)?
4 Replace the tractor motor
assembly. Did this resolve the problem?
5 Disconnect CN3 and PJ4
on the finisher control boar d and perform a continuity check on all positions. Is there continuity on all positions?
Remove the objects or obstructions.
Go to step 3. Securely
Go to step 4. Go to step 5.
Problem solved. Replace the
Go to step 6. Replace the
Go to step 2.
connect the connectors.
finisher control board.
cable.
6 Check for +24 V dc
between pins 1 and 2 of PJ3 on the finisher control board. Is +24 V dc present?
Replace th e finisher control board.
Replace the power supply.
Diagnostic information 2-31
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998 - Tray Elevator Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are the connectors CN4 at
the tray elevator motor and connector PJ4 on the finisher control board properly connected?
2 Make sure that the finisher
set switch is activated. Power the printer off. Measure for appr oximately +24 V dc (±10%) between pins 1 and 2 of connector CN4 at the tray elevator motor . Power the printer on and observe the voltage meter during the first 12 seconds of power up. Is +24 V dc present while the printer is powering up?
3 Disconnect CN4 at the tray
elevator motor. Disconnect PJ4 on the finisher control board. Measure for continuity between CN4 pin 1 and PJ4 pin 7. Measure for continuity between CN4 pin 2 and PJ4 pin 8. I s there continuity i n both locations?
Go to step 2. Properly connect
the connectors.
Replace th e tray elevator motor.
Go to step 4. Replace the
Go to step 3.
cable.
4 Measure for +24 V dc
(±10%) between pins 1 an d 2 on connector PJ6. Is +24 V dc present?
2-32 Service Manual
Replace th e finisher control board.
Replace the finisher power supply.
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999 - Stapler Motor Error
Step Questions/actions Yes No
1 Are staples jammed in the
stapler?
2 Clear the staple jam and
run the staple test in diagnostic mode or run a staple job. Does the problem reoccur?
3 Are the connectors CN5 on
the stapler and PJ1 on the finisher control board securely connected?
4 Did replacement of the
stapler cartridge resolv e the problem?
5 Make sure the finisher set
switch is activated. Measure for 5 V dc between pins 11 and 12 on stapler connector CN5. Is 5 V dc present?
6 Did replacement of the
finisher control board correct the problem?
Go to step 2. Go to step 3.
Replace th e staple cartridge and to go step 4.
Go to step 5. Securely
Problem resolved.
Replace th e stapler.
Problem solved. Go to step 7.
Problem solved.
connect the connectors.
Replace the stapler.
Replace the finisher control board.
7 Is there continuity on the
stapler to finisher control board cable?
Replace th e power supply.
Replace the cable.
Diagnostic information 2-33
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Attendance messages

Message Meaning Action
Activating Menu Changes
Bin <x> Full The specified bin is full. Remove the paper from the
Busy The printer is busy receiving,
Canceling Fax The printer is processing a
Canceling Job The printer i s processing a
Change <x> The printer is requesting a
Check <device> connection
The printer is activating changes made to the printer settings.
processing, or printing data.
request to cancel a fax job.
request to cancel the current print job.
different type of paper.
The specified de vice is not fully connected.
Hardware failure.
Wait for the message to clear.
bin. Wait f or the messag e to clear
or press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Change paper.
Reestablish communication by reattaching the device.
Press Go to clear the message.
If a hardware failure, turn the printer off and back on. If the error recurs, turn the printer off, remove the specified device and call for service. If the error cannot be reset, go to Map 10 -
Unrecoverable Check Tray (x) or Duplex Connection message on page 2-60.
Clearing Job Accounting Stat
The printer is deleting all job statistics stored on the hard disk.
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Wait for the message to clear.
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Message Meaning Action
Close Side Door
Close Front Door
Close Tray <x> Top Cover
Copying The printer is processing a
Defragmenting The printer is defragmenting
Delete All Jobs The printer is requesting
The printer side door is open.
The printer front door is open.
The high-capacity feeder door is open.
copy job originating from the scanner.
the flash memory to reclaim storage space occupied by deleted resources .
confirmation to delete all held jobs.
Close the printer side door . If the error cannot be reset, go to Map 1 - F alse Sid e Door
Open message on page 2-54.
Close the printer top door and front door. If the error cannot be reset go to Map
2 - False Close Front Door message on page 2-54.
Close the HCF door and the top cover. If the error cannot be reset, go to Map 3 -
False Close Tray (x) Top Cover message on page 2-55.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Warning: Do not turn the printer off while this message is displayed.
Press Go to cont inue. The printer deletes all held jobs.
Press Stop to cancel the operation.
Deleting Jobs Th e printer is dele ting one or
more held jobs.
Disabling Menus
The printer is responding to a request to disable the menus.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Note: While the menus are disabled, y ou c annot cha nge the printer settings from the operator panel.
Diagnostic information 2-35
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Message Meaning Action
Disk Corrupted Reformat?
Disk Recovery x/5 yyy%
Enabling Menus
Engine Warming
Enter PIN: =______
Fax <x> The printer is processing an
Flushing Buffer The printer is flushing
The printer has attempted a disk recovery process and cannot repair the disk.
The printer is attempting to recover the hard disk .
The prin ter is responding to a request to mak e the menus available to all users.
The printer is warming the fuser assembly.
The printer is waiting for you to enter your four-digit PIN number.
incoming f ax .
corrupted print data and discarding the current print job.
Press Go to reformat the disk and delete all files currently stored on the disk.
Press Stop to clear the message without reformatting the disk.
Wait for the message to clear.
Warning: Do not turn the printer off while this message is displayed.
Wait f or the messag e to clear and press Menu to view the menus available.
Wait for the message to clear.
Use the operator panel buttons to enter the PIN.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Formatting Disk yyy%
Formatting Flash
Fuser Maintenance
The printer is formatting the hard disk. The second line shows percentage complete.
The printer is formatting flash memory.
The counter that trac ks w ea r on the fuser has reached its limit.
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Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Press Go to continue printing.
If print quality is unacceptable, replace the fuser.
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Message Meaning Action
Held Jobs May be Lost
Infrared <x> An infrared interface is the
Insert Tray <x> The specified tray is either
Install <device> or Cancel Job
Invalid Engine Code
Invalid Netw ork <x> Code
The printer memory is too full.
active communication link.
missing or not fully inserted.
The printer is requesting a specified de vi ce be ins tal led so it can print.
The printer engine code has not been programmed or is not valid.
The code in an internal print server is not valid. The printer cannot receive and process jobs until valid code is programmed into the internal print server.
Press Go to clear the message. The p rinter frees memory by deleting the oldest job and continues deleting jobs until there is enough memory.
Press Stop to clear the message without deleting jobs.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Wait for the message to clear.
Insert the specified tray. If the error cannot be reset, go to Paper tray missing
service check on page 2-83.
Turn the printer off, install the specified device and restart the printer.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Call for service.
Download valid code to the printer internal print server.
Diagnostic information 2-37
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Message Meaning Action
Load <x> The printer is trying to feed
paper from a source it detects is empty.
Load Manual A request for a manual feed
job has been sent to the printer. The printer is ready for insertion of a single sheet into the manual fe ed sl ot.
Load paper of the size and type requested in the second line of the display in the specified tra y . Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
If Load (Tray) cannot be reset, go to Map 4 -
False Tray (x) Low/ Empty message on page 2-56.
If Load (MPF), check the MPF paper present sensor.
Load a sheet of paper specified in the second line of the display in the manual feed tray or multipurpose feeder.
Press Select or Go to ignore the manual feed request and print on pap er already in the printer.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
LocalTalk <x> A LocalTalk interface is the
active commu ni cation link.
Menus Disabled
Network Card Busy
Network <x> A network interface is the
The printer menus are disabled.
An internal print server is being reset.
active commu ni cation link.
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Wait for the message to clear.
You can still open the Job Menu to cancel a job that is printing or to select a confidential job or a held job that you want to print.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
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Message Meaning Action
Network <x>, <y>
No Jobs Found, Retry?
Not Ready The printer is not ready to
Parallel <x> A parallel interface is the
Performing Self Test
Power Saver The printer is ready to
Print Jobs on Disk
Printer Calibrating
Network interface is the active communication link, where <x> represents the active link and <y> represents the channel.
The PIN number entered is not associated with any confidential job.
receive or process data.
active communication link. The printer is running the
series of start-up tests it performs after it is turned on.
receive data. It is reducing electricity consumpti on while idle.
Jobs spooled to the hard disk before the printer was last turned off have not y et printed.
The printer is adjusting the color tables to correct variations caused by environmental conditions.
Wait for the message to clear.
Press Go to enter another PIN.
Press Stop to clear the PIN entry prompt.
Press Go to m ake the prin ter ready.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Send a job to the printer.
Press Go to quickly warm
the printer to normal operating temperature and display the Ready message.
Press Go to print the jobs. Press Return or Stop to
delete jobs. Wait for the message to
clear.
Printing Alignment Page
Printing Directory List
The printer is processing or printing a test page that shows alignment values.
The printer is processing or printing a directory of all files stored in flash memo ry or on a hard disk.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Diagnostic information 2-39
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Message Meaning Action
Printing Font List
Printing Job Accounting Stat
Printing Menu Settings
Prog Engine Code
Prog System Code
Program Flash The printer is storing
Programming Disk
Programming Error <x>
The printer is processing or printing a list of all available fonts f o r the sp eci f ie d printe r language.
The printer is processing or printing all job accounting statistics stored on the hard disk.
The printer is processing or printing the menu settings page.
The prin ter is programming new code into flash memory.
The prin ter is programming new system code.
resources, such as fonts or macros, in flash memory.
The printer is storing resources, such as fonts or macros, on hard disk.
An error occurred while the printer was programming code into memory.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Correct the problem specified on the second line of the display.
Queuing and Deleting Jobs
Queuing Jobs The printer is sending o ne or
Ready The printer is ready to
The printer is deleting o ne or more held jobs and sending one or more jobs to print.
more held jobs to print.
receive and process print jobs.
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Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Send a job t o print.
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Message Meaning Action
Ready Hex The printer is in Hex Trace
mode and is ready to recei ve and process print jobs.
Remove Paper <specified bin>
Resetting Maint Cnt Value
Resetting the Printer
Restore Held Jobs. Go/ Stop?
Restoring Factory Defaults
The specified output bin is full.
The printer is resetting the counter that tracks wear on the fuser.
The printer is resetting to the current default settings. Any active print jobs are canceled.
The printer has been rese t or has been turned on and the printer detects print and hold jobs stored on the hard disk.
The printer is restoring factory default settings.
Send a job to print. All data is printed in hexadecimal. Control strings are printed, not executed.
Turn the printer off and then on to exit Hex Trace mode.
Remove the paper from the specified bin(s).
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
Press Go. All jobs on hard disk are restored.
Press Return or Stop. No jobs are restored and the printer returns to Ready.
Wait for the message to clear.
Restoring Held Jobs
Serial <x> A serial interface is the
Std Bin Full The standard bin is full. Remove the paper in the bin
Supplies One of the printer supplies
The printer is restoring held jobs from the hard disk.
active communication link.
requires attention.
Wait for the message to clear.
Wait for the message to clear.
to clear the message. Press Menu to open the
Supplies Menu and identify which supply item needs replacing.
Diagnostic information 2-41
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Message Meaning Action
Tray <x> Empty
Tray <x> Low The specified tray is low of
Tray <x> Missing
Unsupported Disk
USB <x> The printer is processing
Waiting The printer is waiting for an
The specified tray is out of paper.
paper.
The specifi ed tray is either missing or not fully inserted.
The printer detects an unsupported disk.
data through the specified USB port.
End of Job command, a Form Feed Command, or additional data.
Load paper in the tray and try to clear the message. If the message cannot be reset, go to Map 4 - False
Tray (x) Low/Empty message on page 2-56.
Add paper in the tray and try to clear the message. If the message cannot be reset, go to Map 4 - False Tray (x)
Low/Empty message on page 2-56.
Insert the tray completely. If the message cannot be reset, go to Paper tray
missing service check on page 2-83.
Press Go to clear the message.
Format the disk.
Wait for the message to clear.
Press Go to print the contents of the buffer.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
1565 Emul Error Load Emul Option
2 <xx> Paper Jam
The download emulator version on th e f irmware ca rd does not match the printer code version.
The printer detects a paper jam.
2-42 Service Manual
Download the correct emulator version from Lexmark’s Web site.
Clear the paper path. If the message cannot be reset, go to the Paper carrying
service check” on page 2-74.
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Message Meaning Action
30 Coating Roll Missing
30 <color> Print Unit Missing
32 Unsupported <color> Cartridge
33 Tray <x> Config Error
34 Short Paper The paper is too short. • Press Go to clear the
The oil coating roll is either missing or installed incorrectly.
One or more of the color print units is either missing or incorrectly installed.
The printer detects an unsupported toner cartridge.
The optional heavy media tray is inserted into any tray location except tray 1.
Correctly install the oil coating roll. If the message cannot be reset, go to
Map 5 - False 30 Oil Coating Roll Missing message on page 2-57.
Correctly install the color print unit(s). If the message cannot be reset, go to Map
6 - False <color> Print Unit Missing message” on page 2-57.
Replace the cartridge.
Remove the heavy media tray from the invalid location.
message.
Make sure the paper size setting in the Pape r Menu is correct for the size you are using.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
35 Res Save Off Deficient Memory
37 Insufficient Collation Area
The printer lacks the memory to enable Res ourc e Save.
The printer memory does not have the free space necessary to collate the job.
Press Go to disable Resource Save and continue printing.
Install additional memory.
Press Go to print the
portion of the job already stored and begin collating the rest of the job.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Diagnostic information 2-43
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Message Meaning Action
37 Insufficient Defrag Memory
37 Insufficient Memory
38 Memory Full
39 Complex Page
4 <x> Unsupported Firmware Card
The printer cannot defragment flash memory.
The printer memory is full and cannot continue processing current jobs.
The printer is processing data, but the memory is full.
The print information on the page is too complex.
The printer detects an unsupported version of firmware on the installed firmware card.
Delete fonts, macros, and other data in printer memory.
Install additional printer memory.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Press Stop to clear the message without deleting print jobs.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and cancel the current job.
Turn the printer off and then press and hold Go while turning it on, bypassing the co de on the firmware card.
Remove the firmware card.
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Message Meaning Action
40 Tray <x> Size Sense Error
41 Open Bin 1 Exit Tray
51 Defectiv e Flash
52 Flash Full There is not enough free
The high-capacity feeder detects an error in the size sensing mechanism.
The printer wants to send paper to the bin 1 output tr ay, but the tray is closed .
The printer detects defective flash memory.
space in flash memory.
Turn off the printer and be sure that all the high­capacity fee der connectors are installed properly.
Check the high-capacity feeder siz e sensor and go to
Map 8 - False 40 Tray (x) Size Sensor Error message on page 2-59.
Open bin 1 to clear the message.
Press Go to clear the message and continue. If the message cannot be reset, go to
Map 9 - False 41 Open Bin 1 Exit Tray message on page 2-59.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Install different flash memory before downloading.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Delete fonts, macros, and other data stored on flash memory.
Install flash memory with more storage capacit y.
53 Unformatted Flash
The printer detects unformatted flash memory.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Format the flash memory. If the error remains, the flash memory may be defective.
Diagnostic information 2-45
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Message Meaning Action
54 Serial Option <x> Error
54 Network <x> Software Error
54 Standard or Std <x> Software Error
54 Std Par ENA Connection Lost
54 Par <x> ENA Connection Lost
The printer has detected a serial interface error on a serial port.
The printer cannot establish communications with an installed netwo rk port.
The printer has lost the connection to an external print server.
Make sure the se rial link is set up correctly and you are using the appropriate cable.
Press Go to clear the message and continue.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and reset the printer.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Program new firmware for the network interface by way of the parallel port.
Press Menu to open the Job Menu and reset the printer.
Make sure the cable connecting the ENA and the printer is securely attached. Turn the printer off and then on to reset.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
56 Serial Port <x> Disabled
56 Para llel P ort <x> Disabled
56 Std Parallel Port Disabled
Data has been sent to the printer through a disabled serial port.
Data has been sent to the printer through a disabled parallel port.
2-46 Service Manual
Press Go to clear the message.
Make sure the Serial Buffer menu item in the Serial Menu is set to Disabled.
Press Go to clear the message.
Make sure the Parallel Buffer menu item in the Parallel Menu is set to Disabled.
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Message Meaning Action
56 USB Port <x> Disabled
56 Std USB Port Disabled
58 T oo Many Bins Attached
58 T oo Many Disks Installed
58 T oo Many Flash Options
58 T oo Many Trays Attached
61 Defectiv e Disk
62 Disk Full Insufficient memory on the
Data has been sent to the printer through a disabled USB port.
Too many output bins are installed.
Unsupported output bins are installed.
Too many disks are installed. Turn off and unplug the
Too many flash options are installed.
Too many trays are installed. Turn off and unplug the
The printer detects a defective hard disk.
hard disk.
Press Go to clear the message.
Make sure the USB Buffer menu item in t he USB Menu is set to Disabled.
Turn off and unplug the printer. Remove or reconfigure the output bins. Plug the printer in and turn it on.
printer. Remove the excess hard disks. Plug the printer in and turn it on.
Turn off and unplug the printer. Remove the excess flash options. Plug the printer in and turn it on.
printer. Remove the excess trays. Plug the printer in and turn it on.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Install a different hard di sk before you perform any operations that require one.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Delete fonts, macros, and other data stored on the hard disk.
Diagnostic information 2-47
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Message Meaning Action
63 Unformatted Disk
64 Unsupported Disk Format
80 Belt Exhausted
80 Belt/Fuser Exhausted
80 Belt/Fuser Life W arnin g
80 Belt Life Warning
80 Fuser Exhausted
The printer detects an unformatted hard disk.
The printer detects an unsupported disk format.
The transfer belt has reached end of life.
The transfer belt and fuser have reached end of life.
The transfer belt and fuser are nearing end of life.
The transfer belt is nearing end of life.
The fuser has reached end of life.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Format the disk before performing disk operations.
Replace the hard disk.
Press Go to clear the
message.
Format the disk.
Replace the transfer belt.
Replace the transf er belt and fuser.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing. The supplies message is displayed until you replace the transfer belt and fuser.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing. The supplies message is displayed until you replace the transfer belt and fuser.
Replace the fuser.
80 Fuser Life Warning
81 Engine Code CRC Failure
The fuser is nearing end of life.
Microcode in the engine flash code modul e has failed a system check .
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Press Go to clear the message and continue printing. The supplies message is displayed until you replace the transfer belt and fuser.
Press Go to clear the message and discard the code. Retransmit the microcode data from the host computer.
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Message Meaning Action
84 All Photo Devs Exhausted
84 Black Photo Dev Abnormal
84 Black Photo Dev Exhausted
84 Black Photo Dev Life Warning
All of the photodevelopers have reached end of life.
The printer has detected an abnormal black photodeveloper.
The black photodeveloper has reached end of life.
The black pho todevelo per is nearing end of life.
Replace all of the photodevelopers. Mak e sure you also install the new fuser coating roll that is include d in each photodeveloper kit.
Install a new black photodeveloper to clear the message and continue printing.
Replace the black photodeveloper. Make sure you also install the new oil coating roll that is include d in the kit.
If print quality is still acceptable and you do not want to replace the photodeveloper , pres s Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing. The supplies message is displayed until you replace the photodeveloper.
84 Color Photo Dev Abnormal
The printer has detected an abnormal color photodeveloper.
Install a new color photodeveloper to clear the message and continue printing.
Diagnostic information 2-49
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Message Meaning Action
84 Color Photo Devs Exhausted
84 <Color> Photo Dev Life Warning
85 Toner Empty Coating Roll Exhausted
88 Black Toner Empty
The color photodevelopers have reached end of life.
The color photodevelopers are nearing end of life.
The oil coating roll has reached end of life.
The black toner cartridge is empty. See note below.
Replace the color photodevelopers (Cyan, Magenta and Yellow) at the same time.
If print quality is still acceptable and you do not want to replace the photodevelopers, press Go to clear the message and continue printing.
Press Go to clear the message and continue printing. The supplies message is displayed until you replace the photodevelopers.
Replace the oil coating roll and black toner cartridge.
Note: If the customer has replaced the black toner cartridge before this message displays, the oil coating roller message will not display until the cartridge is empty.
86 Abnormal Coating Roll
85 Coating Roll Life W arnin g
84 <color> Photo Dev Abnormal
Abnormal coating roll Installed.
Coating roll is nearing it’s expected lif t.
Abnormal photodeveloper installed
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Replace the coating roll with a valid one to clear this message.
If the print quality is still good, press Go to continue. Otherwise, replace the oil coating roll.
Install correct photodeveloper.
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