Lexmark and Lexmark with diamond
design are trademarks of Lexmark
International, Inc., registered in the
United States and/or other countries.
Page 2
5055-01X
Edition: July 2002
The following paragraph does not apply to any country where such provisions are
inconsistent with local law: LEXMARK INTERNATIONAL, INC. PROVIDES THIS
PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do
not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions; therefore,
this statement may not apply to you.
This publication could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes
are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in
later editions. Improvements or changes in the products or the programs described may
be made at any time.
Comments may be addressed to Lexmark International, Inc., Department D22A/032-2,
740 West New Circle Road, Lexington, Kentucky 40550, U.S.A or electronically mailed
(e-mail) to ServiceInfoAndTraining@Lexmark.com. Lexmark may use or distribute any of
the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any
obligation to you. You can purchase additional copies of publications related to this
product by calling 1-800-553-9727. In other countries, contact your point of purchase.
Lexmark and Lexmark with diamond design are trademarks of Lexmark International,
Inc., registered in the United States and/or other countries.
ImageQuick, Optra Forms, and OptraImage are trademarks of Lexmark International, Inc.
Other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
This software and documentation are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use,
duplication or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions as set forth in
subparagraph (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at
DFARS 252.227-7013 and in applicable FAR provisions: Lexmark International, Inc.,
Lexington, KY 40550.
• This product is designed, tested and approved to meet strict
global safety standards with the use of specific Lexmark
components. The safety features of some parts may not
always be obvious. Lexmark is not responsible for the use of
other replacement parts.
• The maintenance information for this product has been
prepared for use by a professional service person and is not
intended to be used by others.
• There may be an increased risk of electric shock and
personal injury during disassembly and servicing of this
product. Professional service personnel should understand
this and take necessary precautions.
Consignes de Sécurité
• Ce produit a été conçu, testé et approuvé pour respecter les
normes strictes de sécurité globale lors de l'utilisation de
composants Lexmark spécifiques. Les caractéristiques de
sécurité de certains éléments ne sont pas toujours évidentes.
Lexmark ne peut être tenu responsable de l'utilisation
d'autres pièces de rechange.
• Les consignes d'entretien et de réparation de ce produit
s'adressent uniquement à un personnel de maintenance
qualifié.
• Le démontage et l'entretien de ce produit pouvant présenter
certains risques électriques, le personnel d'entretien qualifié
devra prendre toutes les précautions nécessaires.
Safety Information xi
Page 12
5055-01X
Norme di sicurezza
• Il prodotto è stato progettato, testato e approvato in
conformità a severi standard di sicurezza e per l’utilizzo con
componenti Lexmark specifici. Le caratteristiche di sicurezza
di alcune parti non sempre sono di immediata comprensione.
Lexmark non è responsabile per l’utilizzo di parti di ricambio
di altri produttori.
• Le informazioni riguardanti la manutenzione di questo
prodotto sono indirizzate soltanto al personale di assistenza
autorizzato.
• Durante lo smontaggio e la manutenzione di questo prodotto,
il rischio di subire scosse elettriche e danni alla persona è più
elevato. Il personale di assistenza autorizzato, deve, quindi,
adottare le precauzioni necessarie.
Sicherheitshinweise
• Dieses Produkt und die zugehörigen Komponenten wurden
entworfen und getestet, um beim Einsatz die weltweit
gültigen Sicherheitsanforderungen zu erfüllen. Die
sicherheitsrelevanten Funktionen der Bauteile und Optionen
sind nicht immer offensichtlich. Sofern Teile eingesetzt
werden, die nicht von Lexmark sind, wird von Lexmark
keinerlei Verantwortung oder Haftung für dieses Produkt
übernommen.
• Die Wartungsinformationen für dieses Produkt sind
ausschließlich für die Verwendung durch einen
Wartungsfachmann bestimmt.
• Während des Auseinandernehmens und der Wartung des
Geräts besteht ein zusätzliches Risiko eines elektrischen
Schlags und körperlicher Verletzung. Das zuständige
Fachpersonal sollte entsprechende Vorsichtsmaßnahmen
treffen.
xii Service Manual
Page 13
5055-01X
Pautas de Seguridad
• Este producto se ha diseñado, verificado y aprobado para
cumplir los más estrictos estándares de seguridad global
usando los componentes específicos de Lexmark. Puede
que las características de seguridad de algunas piezas no
sean siempre evidentes. Lexmark no se hace responsable
del uso de otras piezas de recambio.
• La información sobre el mantenimiento de este producto
está dirigida exclusivamente al personal cualificado de
mantenimiento.
• Existe mayor riesgo de descarga eléctrica y de daños
personales durante el desmontaje y la reparación de la
máquina. El personal cualificado debe ser consciente de este
peligro y tomar las precauciones necesarias.
Informações de Segurança
• Este produto foi concebido, testado e aprovado para
satisfazer os padrões globais de segurança na utilização de
componentes específicos da Lexmark. As funções de
segurança de alguns dos componentes podem não ser
sempre óbvias. A Lexmark não é responsável pela utilização
de outros componentes de substituição.
• As informações de segurança relativas a este produto
destinam-se a profissionais destes serviços e não devem ser
utilizadas por outras pessoas.
• Risco de choques eléctricos e ferimentos graves durante a
desmontagem e manutenção deste produto. Os profissionais
destes serviços devem estar avisados deste facto e tomar os
cuidados necessários.
Safety Information xiii
Page 14
5055-01X
Informació de Seguretat
• Aquest producte està dissenyat, comprovat i aprovat per tal
d'acomplir les estrictes normes de seguretat globals amb la
utililització de components específics de Lexmark. Les
característiques de seguretat d'algunes peces pot ser que no
sempre siguin òbvies. Lexmark no es responsabilitza de l'us
d'altres peces de recanvi.
• La informació pel manteniment d’aquest producte està
orientada exclusivament a professionals i no està destinada
a ningú que no ho sigui.
• El risc de xoc elèctric i de danys personals pot augmentar
durant el procés de desmuntatge i de servei d’aquest
producte. El personal professional ha d’estar-ne assabentat i
prendre les mesures convenients.
xiv Service Manual
Page 15
5055-01X
Safety Information xv
Page 16
5055-01X
xvi Service Manual
Page 17
5055-01X
1. General Information
The Lexmark 910 is a high-speed, wide-format color LED
electrophotographic printer with superior print quality for high-
volume printing.
Model Differences
5055-0105055-01N
28/29 ppm Engine
USB/Parallel
64MB
28/29 ppm Engine
USB/Ethernet
64MB
1 x 550-sheet option
28/29 ppm Engine
USB/Ethernet
128MB
1 x 550-sheet option
Duplex
28/29 ppm Engine
USB/Ethernet
128MB
1 x 550-sheet option
Duplex
Hard Disk Option
Staple Punch Finisher w/Stand
Printer Cabinet
Overview
The Lexmark C910 is a high-speed, wide-format color LED
Electrophotographic color printer with superior print quality for high-
volume printing.
Resolution
600 x 600 dpi
•
• 2400 image quality
General Information 1-1
Page 18
5055-01X
Toner Darkness
Toner darkness settings offer four (4) user-selectable settings to
balance print darkness and toner savings. The higher the setting,
the darker the print. The toner darkness default setting is 4.
The toner darkness setting is available through the operator panel
under the "Print Quality" menu.
Color Correction Settings
There are four (4) different color correction settings to provide
flexibility in choosing the type of color correction to be applied when
printing a file.
• Auto (default) - provides ease of use with no color science
knowledge required
• Vivid - adjusts CMYK components, with the result being colors
that are more saturated
• ff - no color correction is implemented from RGB or CMYK
applications
• CMYK - provides the application's color correction instead of the
printer's algorithms
Black and White Lock - (in configuration menu) allows printer and
network administrators to lock the Lexmark C910 printer in a mode
that will only print black. This feature cannot be overridden with any
other menu or driver selection.
Printer Packaging and Shipping Information
DescriptionWidthDepthHeightWeight
Printers
Lexmark C91032.6 in.
Lexmark C910n32.6 in.
Lexmark C910dn
1-2 Service Manual
1
2
(828 mm)
(828 mm)
32.6 in.
(828 mm)
29.3 in.
(745 mm)
29.3 in.
(745 mm)
29.3 in.
(745 mm)
34.8 in.
(883 mm)
45.5 in.
(1,155 mm)
34.8 in.
(883 mm)
198 lb.
(90 kg)
246.4 lb.
(112 kg)
259.4 lb.
(117.9 kg)
Page 19
5055-01X
Options
High Capacity
Feeder
Duplex Unit27.6 in.
Optional Drawer28.5 in.
24.8 in.
(630 mm)
(700 mm)
(724 mm)
28.6 in.
(726 mm)
20.5 in.
(520 mm)
31.5 in.
(801 mm)
Supplies
Print Cartridge
3
(Black)
Print Cartridge
(Cyan, Magenta or
21.7 in.
(551 mm)
21.7 in.
(551 mm)
10.1 in.
(256 mm)
10.1 in.
(256 mm)
Ye l l o w )
Black
Photodeveloper
Color
Photodeveloper
1
Includes start-up kit (supplies)
2
“dn” model will ship unpackaged duplex inside printer
3
Oil coating roller will ship with black toner cartridge
18.4 in.
(467 mm)
18.4 in.
(467 mm)
4.1 in.
(105 mm)
12 in.
(306 mm)
32.3 in.
(820 mm)
10.6 in.
(270 mm)
10.7 in.
(272 mm)
6.4 in.
(162 mm)
6.4 in.
(162 mm)
4.3 in.
(110 mm)
4.5 in.
(114 mm)
75.7 lb.
(34.4 kg)
18.7 lb.
(8.5 kg)
48.4 lb.
(22 kg)
6.6 lb.
(3 kg)
5.7 lb.
(2.6 kg)
2.2 lb.
(1 kg)
6.6 lb.
(3 KG)
General Information 1-3
Page 20
5055-01X
Print Speed and Performance
Print Speed
Standard and
Heavy Media
Tra y
Simplex printing on letter-size media (pages per minute)
Letter - 8.5 in. x 11 in.282828
Ledger16N/A16
Legal - 8.5 in. x 14 in.19N/A19
A316N/A16
A4 - 3.4 in. x 11.7 in.292929
A5/ExecutiveN/AN/A38
B418N/A18
B5N/AN/A32
Transparencies22N/A22
Card StockN/AN/A11
EnvelopesN/AN/A11
Paper Labels22N/A22
Duplex printing on letter-size media (sides per minute)
High
Capacity
Feeder
Multipurpose
Feeder
1
1,2,3,4
Letter - 8.5 in. x 11 in.191919
Ledger11N/A11
Legal - 8.5 in. x 14 in.12N/A12
A311N/A11
A4 - 3.4 in. x 11.7 in.191919
A5/ExecutiveN/AN/A20
B412N/A12
B5N/AN/A19
1-4 Service Manual
Page 21
5055-01X
LEF = Long Edge Feed
SEF = Short Edge Feed
N/S = Not Supported
1
Folio and statement paper support from multipurpose feeder
only
2
Speeds
3
When printing from the multipurpose feeder: Simplex - the first
three pages print a “legal” speed with the balance printing at the
speed consistent with the actual media size. Duplex - all pages
print at “legal” speed.
4
Average duplex print performance measured under the
following conditions: Simplex text document (Mr. Brown) from the
printer’s integrated tray to the printer’s standard output bin, with a
job stream sufficiently long for the printer system to enter the
maximum duplex print performance page sequence
(2,4,6,1,3,5...) The first two sides (2 and 4) are not included in the
performance computation since they “seed” the printer system’s
paper path to achieve the maximum duplex print performance.
Performance
The Lexmark C910 printers support the speeds listed above.
Performance depends on
• Interface to the host (USB, serial, parallel, network)
• Host system and application
• Page complexity and content
• Certain printer options installed or selected
• Printer memory
• Media size and type
Time to First Print
Time to first print:
•
– Black and color: 15 seconds
General Information 1-5
Page 22
5055-01X
Processor
• 400 MHz
Duty Cycle
• Up to 100,000-sheet maximum, based on a single month's
usage
• Up to 10,000 sheets per month
Printer Memory
Memory Configuration
DRAM MemoryLexmark C910(n)Lexmark C910dn
Standard64MB128MB
Maximum512MB512MB
Available Memory Options
Optional 64MB, 128MB and 256MB SDRAM DIMMs are available
from Lexmark.
Flash Memory Options
Optional 4MB, 8MM and 16MB DIMMs are available from Lexmark.
• On-board hard disk interface (for optional hard disk): 1
SDRAM and flash memory options are interchangeable within any of
the memory slots available on the Lexmark C910 system board.
However, only one flash memory Maintenance Approach option will
1-6 Service Manual
Page 23
5055-01X
be recognized. If multiple flash memory options are installed, the
system will recognize the largest one.
Paper Handling
Capacity may vary and is subject to media specifications and printer
operating environment. Capacities listed are based on plain paper at
2
75g/m
.
Input and Output Configurations
Sources and Capacities
Input Sources
Number of standard
sources
Optional input drawers322
High Capacity Feeder111
Maximum number of input
sources
Input Capacities (sheets)
Standard
Primary tray550550550
Second trayN/A550550
Multipurpose tray100100100
Total standard capacity6501,2001,200
Optional
500-sheet drawer550550550
Heavy-media tray
High capacity feeder
2
1
Lexmark
C910
233
666
Ye sYe sYe s
3,0003,0003,000
Lexmark
C910n
Lexmark
C910dn
General Information 1-7
Page 24
5055-01X
Sources and Capacities
Maximum additional
Lexmark
C910
322
Lexmark
C910n
Lexmark
C910dn
drawers
Maximum input capacity
2,3002,3002,300
(without high capacity
feeder
Maximum input capacity +
5,3005,3005,300
high capacity feeder
Output Destination
Number (standard)11 1
Output Capacities sheets
Standard Output Bin550550550
Face up Bin100100100
Optional
Finisher
3,4
1,0001,0001,000
Maximum output capacity1,6501,6501,650
Other
Duplex unitYesYesStandard
1
A maximum of one high capacity input drawer is supported on any model
2
The heavy-media tray is supported only as Tray 1 (top).
3
A maximum of one finisher is supported on any model.
4
The finisher requires installation of the 2 x 550-sheet drawer with the base
or printer cabinet.
1-8 Service Manual
Page 25
5055-01X
Media Size Supported
Input
A4-8.27” x 11.7”
(210 mm x 297
mm)
A5-5.83” x 8.27”
(148 mm x 210
mm
JIS-B5-7.17” x
10.23” (182 mm
x 257mm)
JIS-B4-14.34” x
10.1” (364 mm x
252 mm)
Letter-8.5” x 11”
(216 mm x 279
mm)
Legal-8.5” x 14”
(216 mm x 256
mm)
Executive-7.25”
x 10.5” (184 mm
x 267 mm)
500sheet
Input
XX X XX
XXXX
XX X XX
XXXX
Multipurpose
Feeder
XXX
XX
XX
High
Capacity
Feeder
Duplex
Hevay
Media
Tra y
Tabloid-11” x 17”
(279.4 mm x
431.8 mm)
A3-11.69” x
16.54” (297 mm
x 420 mm)
XXXX
XXXX
General Information 1-9
Page 26
5055-01X
Universal
1,2
2.75 x 5 in. to 8.5
x 14in. (69.85 x
127 mm to 229 x
355.6 mm)
5.83 x 7.17 in to
8.5 x 14 in. (148
x 182 mm to
215.9 x 355.6
mm)
7 3/4 Envelope-
3.875” x 7.5”
(98 mm x 191
mm)
9 Envelope -
3.875” x 8.9” (98
mm x 225.4 mm)
10 Envelope -
4.125” x 9.5”
(105 mm x 241
mm)
500sheet
Input
Multipurpose
Feeder
X
X
X
X
X
High
Capacity
Feeder
Duplex
3
X
3
X
Hevay
Media
Tra y
DL Envelope -
4.33” x 8.66”
(110 mm x 220
mm)
C4 Envelope - 9”
x 12.75” (229
mm x 324 mm)
C5 Envelope -
6.38” x 9.01”
(162 mm x 229
mm)
B5 Envelope -
6.93” x 9.84”
(176 mm x 250
mm)
1-10 Service Manual
X
X
X
X
Page 27
5055-01X
Other Envelope
500sheet
Input
4
Multipurpose
Feeder
X
High
Capacity
Feeder
Duplex
Hevay
Media
Tra y
11.69 x 11.69 in.
(297 mm to 297
mm)
Media Type
PaperXXXXX
Card StockX
TransparenciesX
5
EnvelopesX
Glossy PaperXX
Paper LabelsX
6
7
XX
X
8
X
General Information 1-11
Page 28
5055-01X
Output
A4-8.27” x 11.7”
(210 mm x 297
mm)
A5-5.83” x 8.27”
(148 mm x 210
mm
JIS-B5-7.17” x
10.23” (182 mm
x 257mm)
JIS-B4-14.34” x
10.1” (364 mm x
252 mm)
Letter-8.5” x 11”
(216 mm x 279
mm)
Legal-8.5” x 14”
(216 mm x 256
mm)
Executive-7.25”
x 10.5” (184 mm
x 267 mm)
Standard
Output
XXXX
XXX
XXX
XXXX
XXX
XXX
Bin 1
XX
Finisher
Bin 1
Finisher
Bin 2
Tabloid-11” x 17”
(279.4 mm x
431.8 mm)
A3-11.69” x
16.54” (297 mm
x 420 mm)
1-12 Service Manual
XXX
XXX
Page 29
5055-01X
Universal
2.75 x 5 in. to 8.5
x 14in. (69.85 x
127 mm to 229 x
355.6 mm)
5.83 x 7.17 in to
8.5 x 14 in. (148
x 182 mm to
215.9 x 355.6
mm)
7 3/4 Envelope-
3.875” x 7.5”
(98 mm x 191
mm)
9 Envelope -
3.875” x 8.9” (98
mm x 225.4 mm)
10 Envelope -
4.125” x 9.5”
(105 mm x 241
mm)
1,2
Standard
Output
Bin 1
Finisher
Bin 1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Finisher
Bin 2
DL Envelope -
4.33” x 8.66”
(110 mm x 220
mm)
C4 Envelope - 9”
x 12.75” (229
mm x 324 mm)
C5 Envelope -
6.38” x 9.01”
(162 mm x 229
mm)
B5 Envelope -
6.93” x 9.84”
(176 mm x 250
mm)
X
XX
XX
XX
General Information 1-13
Page 30
5055-01X
Other Envelope
4
Standard
Output
Bin 1
XX
Finisher
Bin 1
Finisher
Bin 2
11.69 x 11.69 in.
(297 mm to 297
mm)
Media Type
PaperXXXX
Card StockXXX
TransparenciesXX
EnvelopesXX
Glossy PaperXXXX
Paper LabelsX
1
When Universal is selected, the page is formatted for 8.5 x 14 in. (215.9
X
x 355.6 mm) unless the size is specified in the software application.
2
Narrow media should be loaded with the length in the feed direction
(portrait).
3
A5 paper 5.83 x 8.27 in. (148 x 210 mm) is the smallest size the C910
can duplex
4
When Other Envelope is selected, the page is formatted for 8.5 x 14 in.
(215.9 x 355.6 mm) unless the size is specified in the software
application.
5
Maximum stack of 50 sheets; if more input is required, use Heavy Media
Tr ay.
6
Manual feed (one sheet at a time) only; if more input is required, use
Heavy Media Tray
7
Maximum stack of 30 sheets; if more input is required, use Heavy Media
Tr ay.
8
Refer to Cardstock & Label Guide for media guidelines.
Specialty papers Glossy laser80 lb. book (32 lb. bond)(120 g/m
Card stock - upper limit Index
90 lb. index (44 lb. bond) (165 g/m2)
Bristol
Transparencies Laser printer type47 lb. bond (175 g/m
Labels - upper limit Paper48 lb. bond (180 g/m
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
Envelopes Sulfite, Wood-free - up
to 100% cotton
20 to 28 lb. bond2, 3 (75 to 105
2
)
g/m
High Capacity Feeder1
Paper Xerographic or business
16 to 28 lb. bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
paper
1
The duplex option supports the same weights and types as the printer,
except for transparencies, envelopes, labels and paper less than 75 g/m
(20 lb. bond) or greater than 105 g/m
2
100% cotton content maximum weight is 90 g/m2 (24 lb. bond)
2
(29 lb. bond)
General Information 1-15
2
Page 32
5055-01X
MediaWeight
3
105 g/m2 (28 lb. bond) envelopes are limited to 25% cotton content
4
Part numbers 12A5950 (letter) and 12A5951 (A4)
5
Part numbers 12A5940 (letter) and 12A5941 (A4)
6
Refer to Cardstock & Label Guide for media guidelines
Output Media Types and Weights
MediaWeight
Standard Output
3
Paper
Xerographic or business paper
Specialty papers
Glossy laser
Card stock - upper limit
Index Bristol
Transparencies
Laser printer type
Labels - upper limit
Paper
3, 4
Bin 1
Paper
Xerographic or business paper
Specialty papers
Glossy laser
1
Card stock - upper limit
Index Bristol
Transparencies
Laser printer type
2
Labels - upper limit
Paper
16 to 28 lb. bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
80 lb. book (32 lb. bond) (120 g/m
90 lb. index (44 lb. bond) (165 g/m
2
47 lb. bond (175 g/m
48 lb. bond (180 g/m
)
2
)
16 to 28 lb. bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
80 lb. book (32 lb. bond) (120 g/m2)
90 lb. index (44 lb. bond) (165 g/m
47 lb. bond (175 g/m2)
48 lb. bond (180 g/m
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
1-16 Service Manual
Page 33
5055-01X
MediaWeight
Envelopes
20 to 28 lb. bond
6,7,8
Sulfite, Wood-free - up to 100%
cotton
Finisher Bin 1
Paper
3,4
(75 to 105 g/m2)
16 to 28 lb. bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
Xerographic or business paper
Specialty papers
Glossy laser
1
Card stock - upper limit
80 lb. book (32 lb. bond) (120 g/m2)
90 lb. index (44 lb. bond) (165 g/m
Index Bristol
Transparencies
Laser printer type
2
Labels - upper limit
47 lb. bond (175 g/m2)
48 lb. bond (180 g/m
2
)
Paper
Finisher Bin 2
Paper
3, 4, 5
16 to 28 lb. bond (60 to 105 g/m2)
Xerographic or business paper
1
Part numbers 12A5950 (letter) and 12A5951 (A4)
2
Part numbers 12A5940 (letter) and 12A5941 (A4)
3
The duplex option supports the same weights and types as the printer,
except for transparencies, envelopes, labels and paper less than 75 g/m
(20 lb. bond) or greater than 105 g/m2 (29 lb. bond)
4
Bin 1 represents engine side output and Finisher Bin 1 (face-up)
5
Finisher supports hole punch, job offset and stapling.
6
Finisher only supports long-edge fed envelopes wider than 5.8 in. (148
mm) - feed direction dimension
7
100% cotton content maximum weight is 90 g/m2 (24 lb. bond)
8
105 g/m2 (28 lb. bond) envelopes are limited to 25% cotton content
2
)
2
General Information 1-17
Page 34
5055-01X
Input Capacity by Media and Source
MediaStack HeightCapacity
500-Sheet Trays
Plain Paper (letter,
A4, legal, tabloid, A3)
Plain Paper (letter,
A4, legal, tabloid, A3)
Glossy Paper0.6 in. (15 mm)130 sheets
2.2 in. (56 mm)550 sheets
20 lb. (75 g/m
1 in. (25 mm)
240 sheets
24 lb. (90 g/m
32 lb. (120 g/m
2
)
2
)
2
Multipurpose Feeder
Plain Paper
100 sheets
20 lb. (75 g/m
2
)
Transparencies50 transparencies
0.4 in. (11 mm)
Envelopes10 envelopes
Card Stock55 sheets
90 lb. index (163 g/m
Paper Labels55 sheets
up to 48 lb. (180 g/m
Glossy Paper(Manual)1 sheet
32 lb. (120 g/m
2
High Capacity Feeder
Plain Paper12.5 in. (317 mm)3,000 sheets
20 lb. (75 g/m
2
)
)
2
)
2
)
)
Heavy Media Tray
Plain Paper1.6 in. (40 mm)300 sheets
32 lb. (120 g/m
Transparencies0.8 in. (20 mm)150 transparencies
47 lb. (175 g/m
Paper Labels1.6 in. (40 mm)200 sheets
up to 48 lb. (180 g/m
Glossy Paper1.6 in. (40 mm)360 sheets
32 lb. (120 g/m
1-18 Service Manual
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
Page 35
5055-01X
Output Capacity by Media and Source
MediaStack HeightsCapacity
Standard Output Bin
Plain PaperVaries550 sheets
Glossy PaperVaries130 sheets
Bin 1 and Staple Punch Finisher Bin 1
Plain PaperVaries100 sheets
TransparenciesVaries50 transparencies
Bin 2 - Staple Punch Finisher
Plain Paper6.0 in.
(152 mm)
Notes:
- Performance may vary subject to media specifications and printer
operating environment
- Media at ambient environment
- All media is letter/A4, unless otherwise noted
- All paper weights are stated in bond, unless otherwise noted
20 lb. (75 g/m
32 lb. (120 g/m
20 lb. (75 g/m
47 lb. (175 g/m
1,000 sheets
20 lb. (75 g/m
2
)
2
2
)
2
2)
)
)
Paper
Following are media guidelines for successful printing:
• Rough, highly textured, limp or pre-curled papers will result in
lower print quality and more frequent paper feed failures.
• Colored papers, treated and preprinted papers, letterhead and
labels must be able to withstand 338 deg. F (170 deg. C) fusing
temperature.
• Preprinted forms and letterhead should be selected using
guidelines found in the printer User's Guide. The chemical
General Information 1-19
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5055-01X
process used in preprinting may render some papers
unsuitable.
• Unsuitable papers include multipart forms and documents;
chemically treated papers; coated, synthetic and thermal
papers; and preprinted papers requiring a high degree of
registration.
• Recycled paper less than 21 lb. (80 g/m
unacceptable results.
2
) may cause
Envelopes
•
Envelopes should be fed long edge first, with flap trailing.
• When Finisher is attached, only long edge fed envelopes wider
than 5.8 in. (148 mm) - feed direction dimension - may be used.
To print smaller envelopes, the finisher must be undocked
during the job.
• If envelope wrinkling occurs, refer to the User's Guide for correct
weight, type, loading and stacking of envelopes.
• All envelopes should be new, unused and without package
damage.
• Envelopes with excessive curl or twist exceeding 0.12 in. (6
mm), stuck together, with bent corners or nicked edges or those
that interlock should not be used.
• Minimum weight: 20 lb. (75 g/m
2
)
• The following envelopes should not be used:
– Envelopes with windows, holes, perforations, cutouts, deep
embossing or package damage
– Envelopes with metal clasps, string ties or metal folding bars
– Envelopes with exposed flap adhesive when the flap is in the
closed position
2
For best results, printing on new 24 lb. (90 g/m
cotton bond envelopes is recommended.
Note: Under high-humidity conditions (over 60%) the envelopes
may seal during printing.
) sulfite or 25%
Transparencies
•
Use letter sheets (p/n 12A5940) or A4-size sheets (p/n
12A5941) only
1-20 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Labels
Labels should be selected using guidelines found in the User's
Guide or the Cardstock and Label Guide, and tested for
acceptability.
Lexmark Glossy Paper
• Use letter sheets (p/n 12A5950) or A4-size sheets (p/n
12A5951) only
• Glossy paper is only supported from Tray 1, Multipurpose
Feeder and Heavy Media Tray.
Print Area
Printable area for the C910 printers
• To within 0.16 in. (4.2 mm) of all edges of the media (except
envelopes)
Options and Features
Lexmark C910 printers support only Lexmark C910 paper-handling
options. These options are not compatible with any other Lexmark
printer.
• 550-Sheet Drawer - (includes 550-sheet tray and support unit)
installs beneath the printer and holds approximately 550 sheets
of 20 lb. paper. Multiple optional drawers (up to 3) are supported
simultaneously.
• High-Capacity Feeder - is designed to provide an additional
input tray (Tray 3 or Tray 5, depending on the configuration) with
a total capacity of 3,000 sheets (plain paper - letter or A4 -- 20
lb. (75 g/m
and attaches to the right side of the printer.
2
). The High-Capacity Feeder is customer installable
• Heavy-Media Tray - is intended for special media such as
transparencies, labels and glossy paper. This is supported only
as Tray 1 (top drawer location).
• Duplex Unit - offers two-side printing and is designed to
complement the Lexmark C910 printers.
• Finisher - offers stapling, hole punching, offset stacking and an
additional output bin. Two models will be available. 3- or 4-hole
left-edge hole punching will be available. The single staple
General Information 1-21
Page 38
5055-01X
position is the upper left corner. The Finisher can support up to
1,100 sheets of unstapled, unpunched media. For stapled
media, the output bin supports up to 30 stapled sets or 1,000
sheets. The stapler can staple a maximum of 30 sheets per set.
Each C910 can support one Finisher.
• C910 Printer Cabinet - is customer installable and attaches
below the printer - printer sits on top of the printer stand. The
printer cabinet raises the printer to the correct height for use
with the optional finisher and high-capacity feeder. The printer
cabinet and high-capacity feeder can be installed concurrently.
• Printer Base - is customer installable and attaches below the
printer - printer sits on top of the printer base. If used with two
optional 550-sheet drawers, the printer base raises the printer
to the correct height for use with the optional finisher and highcapacity feeder. The printer base and high-capacity feeder can
be installed concurrently.
– C910-3 optional drawers
– C910n and C910dn-2 optional drawers
Connectivity
Standard
• Lexmark C910
– Bidirectional parallel and USB
• Lexmark C910n and Lexmark C910dn
– 10/100BaseTX Ethernet and USB
Optional Internal Local Connections
• Tri-Port Adapter (RS-232/RS-422 Serial, LocalTalkTM and
Infrared)
• RS-232C Serial/Parallel-C Interface Card
Note: USB is supported only under Windows 98, Windows Me,
Windows XP, Windows 2000 operating systems, Sun's Sun Ray
appliances running Sun Ray Server code version 1.2 or later, Sun
Blade workstations and Apple Macintosh iMac computer with
Operating System 8.6 or higher. A USB cable is included with this
card.
1-22 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Network Connections
Internal Network Connections
• Lexmark MarkNet N2000 Series Internal Print Servers
– MarkNet N2000t for Token-Ring attachment
– MarkNet N2001e for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTX
– MarkNet N2002e for Ethernet 10BaseT/10Base2
• Lexmark MarkNet N2003 Series Internal Fiber Print Servers,
including:
– MarkNet N2003fx SC
– MarkNet N2003fx MTRJ
External Network Connections
• MarkNet X2000 Series External Print Servers
– MarkNet X2011e (1-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTX
– MarkNet X2012e (1-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTX,
10BaseT/10Base2
– MarkNet X2031e (3-port) for Ethernet 10BaseT/100BaseTX
– MarkNet X2030t (3-port) for Token-Ring attachment
Standard Ethernet and MarkNet Compatibility
The standard Ethernet connection, MarkNet N2000 series and
MarkNet N2003 series internal and MarkNet X2000 series external
print servers support NetPnP 7.0 or later on Windows NT 4.0,
Windows 2000 and Windows XP systems.
The Ethernet and Token-Ring print servers and the standard
Ethernet connection support the following protocols:
• TCP/IP
• Novell (IPX/SPX including NetWare Directory Services)
• AppleTalk™
• LexLink (DLC/LLC)
The TCP/IP standard set of application services is supported,
including DHCP, WINS, SNMP (industry standard printer MIB), http,
lpr/lpd, ftp, tftp, ping, finger, telnet, bootp and rarp. The following
protocols are also supported:
General Information 1-23
Page 40
5055-01X
• IPP: Internet Printing Protocol
• SLP: Service Location Protocol
• NTP: Network Timing Protocol
Printers with standard Ethernet, MarkNet N2000 series and MarkNet
N2003 series internal print servers and MarkNet X2000 series
external print servers support a resident Web page with Microsoft
Internet Explorer 4.0 or later and Netscape Navigator 4.5 or later for
Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me, Windows 2000, Windows
XP or Windows NT. The remote operator panel is available using the
standard Ethernet connection, MarkNet N2000, MarkNet N2003 or
MarkNet X2000 Series external print servers installed in or used
with a Lexmark C910 printer.
Data Streams
• PostScript® 3 Emulation
• Hewlett-Packard Company PCL® 6 Emulation
Operating Systems
The Lexmark C910 printers are compatible with applications running
under the following operating systems for either local or network
connections
Resident Fonts
EmulationScalable FontsBitmapped Fonts
PCL 6842
PostScript 31560
For a listing of specific fonts, visit www.lexmark.com.
There are 83 symbol sets in the PCL 6 emulation to support all the
languages that use these characters.
Not all symbol sets are supported by all fonts. Refer to the Technical
Reference manual or use the printer operator panel to find which
symbol sets are supported by each font.
1-24 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Support for the euro currency character is included in all applicable
fonts for both PostScript and PCL emulations. Twelve PCL symbol
sets support the euro character, including all seven Windows symbol
sets.
Additional fonts can be downloaded to the printer RAM, optional
Flash DIMM or hard disk. PCL emulation supports both scalable and
bit mapped downloadable fonts. PostScript emulation supports only
downloadable scalable fonts. Font cards and font cartridges are not
supported.
Power and Electrical Specifications
Power Requirements
Average nominal power requirements for the base printer
configuration (110 volt). Power level are shown in watts.
Printing
States
(average
Power)
Printing1,2501,8301,600
Idle
Sleep Mode
Lexmark
C910(n)[dn]
454545
Lexmark
C910(n)[dn]
with High
Capacity
Feeder
Lexmark
C910(n)[dn]
with Finisher
Note: Using a 220 to 110 power converter with the 110 volt
printer is not recommended.
General Information 1-25
Page 42
5055-01X
Electrical Specifications
110 Volt Model
• 120 to 127 VAC at 50 to 60 hertz (hz) nominal
110 Volt Model with High-Capacity Feeder or Finisher
• 120 to 240 VAC at 50 to 60 hertz (hz) nominal
Operating Clearances
•
Left side: 13 in. (330 mm)*
• Right side:
– C910(n)6 in. (152 mm)**, ***
– C910dn13 in. (330 mm)**, ***
• Front:26 in. (660 mm)
• Rear:5 in. (127 mm)
• Top:****
– 91029 in. (736.6 mm)
– C910n(dn)34.3 in. (871.2 mm)
Note: * Clearance on left side should be 9 in. (228.6 mm) with the
finisher attached.
** Clearance on right side should be 30 in. (762 mm) with the highcapacity feeder attached.
*** Clearance on the right side should be 13 in. (330 mm) with the
duplex attached, but not the high-capacity feeder.
**** With the high-capacity feeder or finisher attached, the top
clearance needs to be 43.8 in. (1,113 mm).
1-26 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Environment
• Printer Temperature and Humidity
– Operating
- Temperature: 60 to 90
- Relative Humidity: 8 to 80%
o
F (15.6 to 32.3o C)
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 73
o
F (22.8o C)
- Altitude: 10,000 ft. (0 to 3,048 meters)
- Atmospheric Pressure: 74.6 kPa
– Power Off
- Temperature: 50 to 110
o
F (10 to 43.3o C)
- Relative Humidity: 8 to 80%
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 80.1o F (26.7
- Altitude: 10,000 ft. (0 to 3,048 meters)
– Shipping Printer without Print Cartridges
- Temperature: 0 to 140
o
F (0.6 to 60o C)
- Relative Humidity: 5 to 100%
o
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 85
F (30o C)
- Altitude: 34,000 ft. (10,300 meters)
o
C)
– Storing Printer without Print Cartridges
- Temperature: 0 to 140
o
F (0.6 to 60o C)
- Relative Humidity: 5 to 80%
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 85
- Altitude: 34,000 ft. (10,300 meters)
– Shipping Supply Items
General Information 1-27
o
F (30o C)
Page 44
5055-01X
o
- Temperature: -40 to 104
F (-40 to 40o C)
- Relative Humidity: 5 to 100%
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 80
o
F (27o C)
– Storing Supply Items
- Temperature: 0 to 104
o
F (0.6 to 40o C)
- Relative Humidity: 5 to 80%
- Maximum Wet Bulb Temperature: 80
o
F (27o C)
• In some cases, performance specifications (such as paper OCF,
EP cartridge usage) are specified to be measured at an
ambient condition.
Physical Specifications and Weight
WidthDepthHeightWeight
Printers
Lexmark C91027.4in
(695 mm)
Lexmark C910n27.4 in.
(695 mm)
25.8 in.
(655 mm)
25.8 in.
(655 mm)
20.2 in.
(512 mm)
25.2 in.
(641 mm)
177.1 lb.
(80.5 kg)
217.8 lb.
(99 kg)
Lexmark C910dn27.4 in.
(695 mm)
Options
Duplex Option27.4 in.
(695 mm)
550-Sheet
Drawer
High Capacity
Feeder
27.4 in
(695 mm)
14.2 in.
(360 mm)
1-28 Service Manual
25.8 in.
(655 mm)
13.8 in
(350 mm)
25.8 in.
(655 mm)
20.7 in
(525 mm)
25.2 in.
(641 mm)
4.7 in.
(120 mm)
5.1 in.
(129 mm)
25 in.
(635 mm)
230.8 lb.
(104.9 kg)
13 lb.
(5.9 kg)
40.8 lb.
(18.5 kg)
50 lb.
(22.6 kg)
Page 45
5055-01X
WidthDepthHeightWeight
Staple Punch
Finisher, 1,100
Sheet (with
stand)
Furniture
Printer Cabinet26.6 in.
Printer Base26.6 in.
19.5 in.
(495 mm)
(675 mm)
(675 mm)
20.5 in.
(520 mm)
23.6 in.
(598 mm)
21.6 in.
(547 mm)
41.7 in
(1,060
mm)
20.4 in.
(517 mm)
10.2 in.
(260 mm)
48.6 lb.
(22 kg)
57.5 lb.
(26 kg)
33 lb.
(15 kg)
Note: Weight includes cartridges and supplies.
Maintenance Approach
The diagnostic information in this manual leads you to the correct
field replaceable unit (FRU) or part. Use the error code charts,
symptom index, and service checks to determine the symptom and
repair the failure. The removals in the Repair Information chapter
may help you identify parts.
After you complete the repair, perform tests as needed to verify the
repair.
Standard Inspection and Cleaning Procedure
• Switch off Printer power, and disconnect the AC power cord
from the electrical outlet.
• Remove and inspect the photodevelopers and toner cartridges,
shielding them from strong light.
• Inspect the interior of the printer, removing foreign matter such
as paper clips, staples, pieces of paper/transparencies, paper
dust, hair, oil, grease or toner.
• Clean the printer interior using a lint-free cloth, dampened
slightly with cold water. Do not use solvents or chemical
cleaners to clean the printer interior.
• Use only the specified oil or lubricant on printer parts (some
service parts are lubricated at the factory).
General Information 1-29
Page 46
5055-01X
• Inspect and, if necessary, clean all rubber/plastic and D rollers
with A lint-free cloth, dampened slightly with cold water. Dry the
rollers with a lint-free cloth.
• While cleaning, inspect the interior of the printer for damaged
wires, loose connections, toner leakage, loose springs, and
damaged or worn parts.
• Be sure the printer is on a single, flat, strong table or desk top.
• Inspect all supplies (OCR, cartridges, photodevelopers/toner
cartridges, belts, fuser CRUs) and paper sources (cassettes,
trays, feeders, duplex drawers, finishers, mailbox trays) for
obvious damage and proper installation (paper under corner
bucklers, paper guides not too tight) Inspect for correct media
usage (paper, transparencies, labels).
• Print a Demo page.
• If additional paper sources are installed, print a Demo page
from each of these, (if possible).
Note: Failure to print from an additional tray or feeder may imply
one or more pins are bent in the mating connector.
Return Parts
Engineering periodically analyzes returned parts for failure modes.
Include a printed test (DEMO) page, before and after the repair, and
tag any returnable parts with a description of the failure.
Service Recommendations
Before leaving the printer check the following:
• Be sure printer is on a flat, level, strong tabletop or level floor.
This is very important for color printers that use belts. Check
and set registration as necessary.
• Shake all cartridges and be sure they are correctly installed and
fully seated.
• While the cover is open, wipe any residual toner from the LEDs
using a lint free cloth.
• If you have serviced the finisher option, and in the process
pulled it away from the printer during repair, ensure that it is
properly aligned with the printer.
1-30 Service Manual
Page 47
5055-01X
Tools
The removal and adjustment procedures require the following tools
and equipment:
• Magnetic tip Phillips screwdrivers, large and small
• Flat-blade screwdrivers
• Analog volt ohmmeter (a digital volt ohmmeter may also be
used)
• Needle nose pliers
• Tweezers, C-ring pliers
• Magnifier (20 times or higher)
• 6-angle wrench (1.5 mm)
When you make voltage readings, always use frame ground unless
another ground is specified.
General Information 1-31
Page 48
5055-01X
Serial Number
Open the front door, the serial number is located as shown. The
serial number is also on the menu settings page you can print from
the Tests Menu.
1-32 Service Manual
Page 49
5055-01X
Abbreviations
ASICApplication-Specific Integrated Circuit
CSU Customer Setup
DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
EP Electrophotographic Process
EPROMErasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
FRU Field Replaceable Unit
HVPS High Voltage Power Supply
LANLocal Area Network
LASER Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of
Radiation
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LED Light-Emitting Diode
LVPS Low Voltage Power Supply
NVRAM Nonvolatile Random Access Memory
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
PICS Problem Isolation Charts
PIXEL Picture Element
PORPower-On Reset
POST Power-On Self Test
PQETPrint Quality Enhancement Technology
RIPRaster Image Processor
ROSRead-Only Storage
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
UPR Used Parts Replacement
V ac Volts alternating current
V dcVolts direct current
General Information 1-33
Page 50
5055-01X
Processes and Configuration
In this printer, the toner of four colors (magenta, cyan, yellow and
black) melts and deposits dots on paper, which record color image
information. This printing process is called the electrophotography
process.
Electrophotography Process
In the electrophotography process, electrically charged toner,
exposes, develops, transfers, and is cleaned with an aluminum
photosensitive drum. A photoconductive layer forms on the surface
of the drum when the drum is exposed to light.
The surface of the photosensitive drum is negatively charged,
forming the electrostatic image on the surface of the photosensitive
drum. This charge is directed to the photosensitive medium at a low
voltage, reducing the generation of ozone to a very low level. When
the drum surface is charged, the image is recorded by irradiating
light from the LED printhead, forming the electrostatic image. The
LED printhead array along with the Selfoc lens array provide a
single-dot line of the image, in a one-to-one arrangement. The
image data from the printhead controller causes the LED to emit
light in black dots. These black dots form an image of dots on the
photosensitive drum.
The LED printhead minimizes the displacement of images during the
color print process, when images of multiple printheads overlap,
causing dot position accuracy to be much higher. Since light from
the volume of the LED array varies depending on the LED
printheads, the light emitting value is recorded in the EPROM of the
printer controller. When the LED printhead is replaced, the light
emitting value should be entered for each printhead while the printer
is in maintenance mode.
Since the LED printhead and EPROM on the printhead controller
board of this printer are paired, the EPROM on the printhead
controller board should also be replaced whenever the printhead is
replaced.
1-34 Service Manual
Page 51
5055-01X
Development Unit
Toner forms the electrostatic image on the photosensitive drum
during exposure. The single component, non-magnetic toner and the
lusterless color toner are weather-resistant, and fade little under
ultraviolet rays. This is helpful in saving documents.
Toner in the hopper is agitated and supplied to the development roll
by the supply roll. A (conductive rubber) doctor blade is fitted to the
development roll. Toner enters between the development roll and
doctor blade by the rotating development roll and is negatively
charged, forming the electrostatic image on the photosensitive
drum. Toner attaches to the bright portion of the photosensitive drum
per the voltage of the development roll.
Transfer Unit
Paper feeds electrostatically by the transfer belt and is carried to the
transfer unit which turn at the speed of the photodeveloper drum. A
charge roller applies a positive charge to the paper. The toner image
formed on the photoconductor drum is transferred to the paper from
the back side by the positive dc voltage applied to the transfer sheet,
which is in contact with the paper through the transfer belt.
General Information 1-35
Page 52
5055-01X
Cleaning Unit
Toner remaining on the photosensitive drum following transfer, is
scraped away with the cleaning blade, and collected in the recovery
bag as waste toner. Residual toner on the photosensitive medium is
removed by the eraser.
Paper Feeding / Fusing
The main unit drive is composed of drives 1 and 2. Drive 1 feeds
paper, stands by, drives the belt unit, separates, fuses, feeds the
face up delivery unit, and drives the photodevelopers and toner
cartridge by rotations of the dc motor. Drive 2 drives the face down
delivery unit by rotations of the stepper motor.
The expansion paper feeder and the duplex unit use independent
motors to drive the paper delivery unit.
1-36 Service Manual
Page 53
5055-01X
Drive System
Drive 1, composed of a 100 V dc motor and gear unit, feeds the
registration paper from the paper feeder and drives the belt unit,
photodevelopers / toner cartridge, fusing unit, and face-up delivery
unit. The motor rotates by the ON signal from the printer controller/
motor drive unit and sends a rotation synchronization detection
signal to the motor drive unit.
Note: The gear unit of drive 1 is adjusted in phase and should not
be disassembled.
Drive 2, composed of a hybrid stepping motor and gear unit, drives
the face-down delivery unit.
General Information 1-37
Page 54
5055-01X
Paper Feeding
The paper feeder is a two-way system composed of the multi-paper
feeder (100 sheets maximum) and an integrated 550 sheet tray).
Optionally, the expansion paper feeders (550 sheets) can be
increased to four layers. A high capacity paper feeding system
(3,000 sheets) may be used. Combining the multi-paper feeder,
expansion paper feeders, and high capacity paper feeding system
the printer has a maximum paper supply of up to 5,850 sheets.
Cassette Paper Feeder
The paper feeding solenoid turns on by the signal from the printer
controller. The paper feeding roller interconnected with drive 1,
rotates with the spring clutch and picks the paper in the paper
cassette.
1-38 Service Manual
Page 55
5055-01X
Multipurpose Feeding
The multipaper feed solenoid turns on by the signal from the printer
controller. The multipurpose feed roll interconnected with the drive 1
through the spring clutch, rotates and picks the paper in the
multipurpose feeder.
MPF Clutch
General Information 1-39
Page 56
5055-01X
Registration Unit
Media temporarily stops (registration) when adjusting the paper
leading edge parallel with that of the image, or when adjusting the
timing with the black image.
The upper and lower registration rolls are arranged in parallel with
the photosensitive drum for black imaging. The lower registration roll
incorporates a registration clutch which feeds or stops the paper.
In the forward direction of the registration roll, a registration sensor
(photo interrupter) is provided to detect paper fed from the paper
feeder and to stop paper jam feeding.
Registration Sensor
Registration
Roller
1-40 Service Manual
Page 57
5055-01X
Separation Unit
The transfer belt and paper are separated with the belt drive roll by
separation fingers.
Drive Roll
Paper
Separation Fingers
General Information 1-41
Page 58
5055-01X
Fuser Unit
By applying heat and pressure, the image is melted and fused to the
paper.
The upper and lower rollers are heated and pressure-fitted. A heater
is positioned in the roller tube and a thermistor and thermostat
remain in contact with the outside of the tube. Separation fingers are
attached near the upper roller to separate the paper from the roller.
Each thermistor sends the surface temperature of the roller to the
printer controller. The printer controller turns the heater on or off
according to the voltage of each thermistor. If the controller fails and
the temperature of the roller exceeds specifications, the temperature
fuse (TCO) connected to each heater opens, preventing
overheating.
1-42 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Delivery
After completing the fusing process, paper is discharged from the
printer. The delivery sensor detects the paper condition and the
FU/FD deflector switches between the face-up and face-down paper
delivery. The paper from the fuser pulls down the sensing lever
turning on the delivery sensor (photo interrupter). If the delivery unit
remains on longer than specified, the printer controller determines
that the printer is jammed, and the paper delivery flap lever switches
to either face down or face up.
General Information 1-43
Page 60
5055-01X
Belt Unit
After passing through the registration unit, paper is electrostatically
fed by the transfer belt through the positively charged feed roll at the
inlet of the belt unit and fed by the running belt. The belt runs at the
same speed as the photosensitive drum causing the image on the
C, M, Y and K developer to transfer to paper.
Since the photosensitive drum has a small diameter and the paper is
electrostatically fed by the transfer belt, the paper is easily
separated, after toner image transfer, and fed to the next developer.
Excess toner is scraped from the drum with a cleaning blade and
recovered into the waste toner bottle.
Adjust the registration when the belt unit is replaced. The
registration is adjusted at the leading edge of the image or by
adjusting the color image. This should be adjusted in maintenance
mode, when the belt unit is replaced.
The transfer belt is conductive and seamless. If the transfer belt is
damaged, toner can cling to the belt and contaminate the paper.
When fingerprints or other stains appear on the belt, wipe them
away with a dry cloth or cloth moistened with alcohol.
A density sensor is positioned facing the belt drive roller for
automatic density adjustment and registration adjustment. A
mechanism is provided to clean the sensor surface, which is
interconnected with the opening and closing of the front cover.
1-44 Service Manual
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5055-01X
Belt Up/Down
In monochrome printing, switching to color printing is not required.
To avoid unnecessary wear of the photosensitive drum by the
cleaning blade, this operation is stopped with the electromagnetic
clutch in drive 1. The transfer belt is lowered so as not to touch the
photosensitive drum during color printing.
The transfer belt moves up and down with the switching shaft cam by
the electromagnetic clutch in drive 1. The belt position is used to
detect the cam position with the photo sensor, using the fan shaped
light blocking plate attached to the switching shaft. Printing with the
transfer belt lowered is called monochrome mode and color printing
is called color mode.
Expansion Paper Feeder
The optional expansion paper feeder can be installed at the lower
part of the main unit. Including the main unit, up to five layers of
cassettes can be used for cassette paper feeding.
General Information 1-45
Page 62
5055-01X
Duplex Unit
A duplex unit can be optionally installed in the main unit, allowing
two-sided printing.
Selecting Paper feeding, Registration, Transfer, Separation, Fusing,
or Face-Down paper discharging with the pulse motor in the duplex
unit, feeding is stopped before the paper is delivered. Paper delivery
is then reversed and fed to the duplex unit.
Paper fed with the duplex unit stops once, and the center position is
corrected by the operation of the side guide plate. Paper is then refed by the printer controller signal to the main unit, and, following
printing on the back side, is delivered to the normal feeding path.
When non-offset type color toner is used, the process speed in the
OHP mode is decreased, causing toner to melt sufficiently with the
fusing unit, while the fusing temperature is set higher than usual to
increase the smoothness on the surface of the toner image.
This mode restricts paper feeding to multipaper feeding, not cassette
feeding.
1-46 Service Manual
Page 63
5055-01X
Paper Weight
Purpose:
To identify the relative weight of the paper loaded in a specific
source and ensure that the toner adheres properly to the printed
page.
A 200 Paper Jam message indicates that paper is jammed. The
display alternates between 200 Paper Jam <x> Pages Jammed and
Check Areas A-F.
If there is a paper jam when you turn the printer on, the second line
of the 200 Paper Jam message will be blank. To resolve the
message, you must clear all paper from the paper path. Check and
clear areas A through F.
249
1-48 Service Manual
Page 65
5055-01X
Check Areas A, B
This message indicates a paper jam in the transfer belt, fuser, or
output roller area. To clear areas A, B:
1. Open the top cover. Never touch the photodevelopers drum on
the underside of the toner cartridge. The paper may be covered
with un-fused toner, which can stain clothing.
2. Remove any paper on the transfer belt.
3. If the paper source was the multipurpose feeder, check the area
between the multipurpose feeder and the transfer belt. Do not
use any pointed objects to remove the paper. This could cause
permanent damage to the transfer belt.
4. Check the fuser area and top cover for additional jams.
5. If there is no jam in the fuser area or top cover, close the top
cover and front door, and then press Go. If a jam is present,
continue with step 4.
6. Lift the fuser pressure release lever and slowly pull the paper
out of the fuser toward the inside of the printer.
7. Rotate the fuser pressure release lever down.The top cover will
not close until the lever is in the down position.
8. Check the top cover for additional jams.
9. If there is no jam in the top cover, close the top cover and front
door, and then press Go.
10. Remove the jam from the top cover.
11. Close the top cover and the front door.
Check Area C
Jams that cause a Check Area C message require opening the
duplex jam access door. If you are printing on small paper, the
following steps may not clear the jam. See “Removing Small Size
Paper From the Duplex Unit” on page 1-51.
1. Open the duplex jam access door on the right side of the printer.
2. Remove the jam.
3. Press Go.
Note: If the paper jam message continues, check and clear all
paper from the paper path.
General Information 1-49
Page 66
5055-01X
Check Area D
This message indicates a paper jam in the duplex unit area. To clear
area D:
1. Open the duplex jam access door on the right side of the printer.
2. Gently pull out the duplex unit.
3. Turn the paper forwarding dial counterclockwise. If the paper
advances out of the duplex unit, remove the jam and go to step
7. If the paper does not advance, go to step 4.
4. Open the duplex unit covers.
5. Remove the jam.
6. Close the duplex unit covers.
7. Push the duplex unit back into the printer.
8. Close the access door.
9. Press Go. If the paper jam message continues, check and clear
all paper from the paper path.
1-50 Service Manual
Page 67
5055-01X
Removing Small Size Paper From the Duplex Unit
When printing on both sides of A5 or other small size paper, you
may need to partially remove the duplex unit to clear the jam.
1. Turn off the printer.
2. Open the duplex unit door.
3. Loosen the two screws.
4. Pull out the duplex unit far enough to see the duplex unit inlet.
5. Remove jam from the duplex unit inlet.
6. Slide the duplex unit in.
7. Align the thumbscrews on the duplex unit with the holes in the
printer.
8. Tighten the thumbscrews to secure the duplex unit.
9. Close the duplex unit door.
Check Area E
This message indicates a jam in the top, middle, or bottom optional
drawer paper path area. If you have a high capacity feeder, pull the
feeder away from the printer.
1. Open the jam access door on the top optional drawer.
2. Remove the jam.
3. Close the jam access door.
4. Close the jam access door.
5. Press Go.
Note: If the paper jam message continues, check and clear all
paper from the paper path.
General Information 1-51
Page 68
5055-01X
Check Area F
1. Pull the high capacity feeder away from the printer.
2. Open the jam access door on the top optional drawer.
3. Remove any jams.
4. Close the jam access door.
5. Slide the high capacity feeder until the feeder locks to the
docking frame. When the feeder is in the correct position, you
hear a click.
6. Press Go.
Note: If the paper jam message continues, check and clear all
paper from the paper path.
250 Paper Jam Check MP Feeder
1. Slowly pull the jam straight out of the multipurpose feeder. If the
paper will not come out, continue.
2. Open the top cover.
3. Remove the paper on the transfer belt.
4. Close the top cover.
5. Press Go.
24<x> Paper Jam Check Tray <x>
Jams in five areas result in a 24<x> Paper Jam message, where x
represents the tray number where the jam has occurred. Paper jam
messages 241–244 indicate a jam has occurred in one of the trays.
241-244 Paper Jam
1. Pull out the tray indicated on the display.
2. Remove any wrinkled or creased paper.
3. Push down on the remaining paper in the tray until the bottom
plate clicks into place.
4. Close the tray.
5. Press Go.
Note: If the paper jam message continues, check and clear all
paper from the paper path.
1-52 Service Manual
Page 69
5055-01X
249 Paper Jam Check Tray <x>
A 249 Paper Jam Check Tray <x> message indicates a jam has
occurred in the high capacity feeder.
1. Open the top cover.
2. Remove the jam.
3. Close the top cover.
4. Press Go.
200 Paper Jam (Check Areas G, H, I)
A 200 Paper Jam indicates a jam has occurred in the finisher.
1. Open the finisher top cover and remove any jams.
2. Push the finisher to printer latch and hold it in.
3. Roll the finisher away from the printer.
4. Release the latch.
5. Remove any jams from the finisher entry guide.
6. Lift the finisher entry guide handle.
7. Lift the dust box, rotate the bottom outward, and remove it.
8. Release the finisher entry guide handle.
9. Lift the jam access cover.
10. Rotate the green knob to move the paper into the access cover
area then remove the paper.
11. Lift the finisher entry guide handle.
12. Place the top of the dust box in the finisher, and rotate the
bottom of the dust box into the finisher.
13. Release the finisher entry guide.
14. Open the stapler door.
15. Remove any jams from the accumulator. You can rotate the
accumulator knob counterclockwise to move the paper down.
16. Close the stapler door.
17. Roll the finisher toward the printer until the finisher locks into
place.
18. Make sure the finisher is properly aligned with the printer.
General Information 1-53
Page 70
5055-01X
High Capacity Feeder (HCF)
Paper Feed and Separation Mechanism
The high capacity feeder consists of a tray and paper transfer
mechanisms. The paper feed and separation mechanism uses a
friction roller separation and paper feed system with a non-contact
magnet type maintenance-free torque limiter.
When the paper feed clutch turns on, the paper feed roller shaft
rotates and the paper feed roller is driven with the one-way clutch.
The call roller rotates with the relay gears to feed the top paper. The
reverse roller rotates along with the paper feed roller.
During paper feed, if two sheets feed, the reverse roller rotates by
the torque limiter, returning the lower sheet. When the paper feed
sensor (reflection type sensor) detects the paper, the pickup
solenoid turns off to raise the call roller, transferring the paper to the
registration roller.
1-54 Service Manual
Page 71
5055-01X
Registration Operation
When the paper feed motor rotates, the transfer roller is driven with
relay gears. The reverse roller shaft rotates the gears on the paper
feed clutch in the direction of the arrow and stops by the friction force
of the paper feed roller.
General Information 1-55
Page 72
5055-01X
Tray Up/Down Mechanism
The driving force of the tray motor transmits to the tray driving pulley
through the gears. Moving the tray moves up and down through the
tray driving belt. After the paper loads, and the top cover is set, the
pickup solenoid turns on to lower the call roller. When the tray moves
up, the call roller is raised by the top surface of the paper, and the
shield plate on the up sensor is released from the up sensor which
turns off the tray motor.
Also, when the top surface of the paper lowers during printing and
the up sensor is shielded, the tray motor again rotates forward to
raise the paper.
1-56 Service Manual
Page 73
5055-01X
When the down button is pressed, the tray motor reverses to move
the tray down. During the down motion of the tray, as the top surface
of paper passes the paper level sensor, the tray motor stops. The
tray moves down by about 500 sheets. The down sensor detects the
tray lower limit position.
General Information 1-57
Page 74
5055-01X
Tray Up Condition
Tray up motion stops when the:
• Up sensor is OFF (not shielded)
• Power cord is connected and the joint switch is ON
• Up sensor is ON (shielded) during printing
• Top cover is closed, or when up sensor is ON
Tray Down Condition
Tray down motion stops when the:
• Paper level sensor is OFF
• Down button is pressed
• Paper end is detected
1-58 Service Manual
Page 75
5055-01X
Size Detection Mechanism
The paper size can be switched between A4 and letter (11 inches)
by changing the side fence position.
The paper size sensor 2 detects the fixing screw 2 at the A4
position.
The paper size sensor 1 detects the fixing screw 1 at the letter
position. Tray up motion stops when the up sensor is OFF, not
shielded.
General Information 1-59
Page 76
5055-01X
Residual Paper Detection Mechanism
The residual paper quantity in the tray is detected with four photo
interrupters. The quantity of pages remaining in the sheet feeder
displays in the following increments:
• Near end, about 80 sheets
• About 300 sheets
• About 1,000 sheets
• About 2,000 sheets
1-60 Service Manual
Page 77
5055-01X
Paper End Detection
A reflection type sensor is provided on the top stay to detect the
paper top surface and the paper end.
General Information 1-61
Page 78
5055-01X
Maintenance Mode
DIP Switch Specifications
The DIP switches on the high capacity paper feed board have the
following functions:
• Function switching and initial setting of the standard machine or
optional machine.
Function SwitchMaintenance Switch
DIP
Switch
43 2 1
Description
OFF1 Standard machine
ONXX
OFFX2 Optional machine
ONX
initial setting
initial setting
• Maintenance switch (test mode selection) is valid without
connecting to the printer controller board.
Function SwitchMaintenance Switch
DIP
Switch
43 2 1
OFFTest OFF mode
ONXX
OFFXLinear velocity 101
ONX
OFFXXLinear velocity 129
ON
Test paper feed
mode
(standalone)
mm/s
Thick paper mode
mm/s
Plain paper mode
OFFXLinear velocity 180
ONX
mm/s
1-62 Service Manual
Page 79
5055-01X
• Test paper feed operation.
1. Turn on the docking safety switch with a non-metallic object.
The interface cable with the printer controller board need not be
connected.
2. Close the top cover or manually activate the cover switch.
3. Load paper.
4. Wait until the paper tray stops and the pickup solenoid turns off
5. With the cover closed or with the cover switch activated, press
and hold the tray down button for more than 1/2 second. In
steps 1 and 2, paper feeding starts and is continuously fed until
the cover is opened. The test ends when the tray motor stops
and the paper ejects or the tray down button is released.
• Test Sequence
1. The tray motor moves the tray to the upper limit.
2. The pickup solenoid activates then de-activates.
3. When the tray down switch is pressed for longer than 1/2
second, the paper feed motor starts, the paper feed clutch
operates and feeding begins.
4. Feeding can be stopped by releasing the tray down button.
General Information 1-63
Page 80
5055-01X
High Capacity Paper Feed Sensor / Switch Test
Check the condition of each sensor from the lighting of LEDs on the
high capacity paper feed board. When each sensor operates with
the power supplied, the associated LED lights.
To perform the test:
Interrupt the photointerrupter sensor signal or actuate the microswitch being tested while observing the associated LED on the highcapacity paper feed board.
The 5055-01X finisher communicates with the host engine through
serial interface signals and performs the following operating modes:
• Straight - exits paper to the upper tray.
• Punch and straight - stops paper at the leading edge, punches
it, and exits it to the upper tray.
• Invert - sends paper to the accumulator, and exits it to the lower
tray.
• Punch and invert - stops paper at the leading edge, punches it,
and sends it to the accumulator where it exits to the lower tray.
• Invert and staple - jogs each sheet of paper in the
accumulator. When the accumulated number of sheets reaches
a designated number, it staples a batch of sheets, and then
exits the stapled set to the lower tray.
• Punch, invert and staple - stops paper at the leading edge,
punches it, sends it to the accumulator and jogs each sheet.
When the accumulated number of sheets reaches a designated
number, the batch is stapled, and exited to the lower tray.
• Invert and offset - jogs each paper in the accumulator, shifts it
by the offset, then exits it to the lower tray.
• Punch, invert and offset - stops paper at the leading edge,
punches it, sends it to accumulator and jogs each page, offsets
it, and then exits it to the lower tray.
Note: Capacity - up to 100 sheets of 20 lb. paper in tray 1 (top tray)
up to 1000 sheets of 20 lb. paper in tray 2 (lower tray).
General Information 1-65
Page 82
5055-01X
1-66 Service Manual
Page 83
5055-01X
General Information 1-67
Page 84
5055-01X
Finisher Cross Section
Upper Tray
Invert Exit
Idle Roller
Lower Tray
Invert Exit
Roller
Paddle Roller
Straight Exit
Roller
Straight Exit Idle Roller
Path Select Gate
Register
Idle
Roller
Input Paper
Guide
Register
Roller
Accumulator
Stapler
Unit
1-68 Service Manual
Page 85
5055-01X
Electrical Parts Function
• Finisher Set Switch - detects the connection with the printer.
• Staple Cartridge Set Switch - detects when the staple
cartridge is open.
• Staple Existence Sensor - detects when the stapler is empty.
• Staple Home Position Sensor - locates home position for
stapling.
• Paper Register Sensor - detects when paper enters into the
finisher, detects paper jams and triggers the punch.
• Paper Exit Sensor (Upper Tray) (Letter), Invert Path Sensor
(A4) - detects when paper feeds into the lower tray, the end of
jogged paper and paper jams.
• Paper Exit Sensor - detects that paper has exited the printer.
• Tractor Home Position Sensor - locates home position for the
drive belt.
• Elevator Upper Limit Sensor - detects when the lower tray is
at the highest position.
• Jogging Home Position Sensor - locates home position for
the jogging bar.
• Paper Detecting Sensor - detects when the paper is at the
correct position for stapling.
• Paper Full Sensor A - detects when there is a full stack of
paper on the lower tray.
• Paper Upper Level Sensor B - Locates the top of the stacked
paper on lower tray. Also detects when paper is removed from
stacked papers on the lower tray while stacking.
• Elevator Lower Limit Sensor - detects when the lower tray is
at the lowest position.
General Information 1-69
Page 86
5055-01X
Paper Feed Mechanism
Paper is transported, after it is detected at paper register sensor by
drive gears and drive belts, driven by the paper feed motor or tractor
drive motor and other rollers. Paper path route differs subject to the
selected mode.
Straight Paper Path (Exit paper to Upper Tray)
Paper feed motor drives and rotates rollers. The path select gate is
changed by the path select solenoid, and paper goes out to upper
tray by the exit rollers.
1. Path select gate solenoid
2. Solenoid
1-70 Service Manual
Page 87
5055-01X
Path Select Gate
General Information 1-71
Page 88
5055-01X
Inverting Paper Path (Exit paper to lower tray through accumulator)
The paper feed motor drives and rotates the rollers as paper feeds
through the registration rollers, path select gate, and patting rollers.
Paper is detected by the invert path sensor. Paper is then jogged by
jogging bar and driven by the belt drive motor before exiting to the
lower tray (accumulator)
Lower Tray
Invert Exit
Idle Roller
Invert Exit
Roller
Tractor
Drive
Motor
Patting Roller
Path Select Gate
Paper
Registration
Sensor
Registration
Roller
Accumulator
Invert Path
Sensor
1-72 Service Manual
Page 89
5055-01X
Accumulator
General Information 1-73
Page 90
5055-01X
Paper Registration Sequence
Paper is stopped at the hole punching position momentarily before
the paper standstill clutch turns ON and changes to open. At this
point the driving force cannot be transmitted to the register rollers.
The paper then stops at register rollers, and since the finisher keeps
feeding the paper from the host printer, the leading edge of the
paper stops at the register rollers. The paper buckles at the
entrance. The paper buckle feeds downward to the lower entrance
paper guide, where it is hole-punched at the leading edge. The
paper standstill clutch turns OFF and changes to close as the driving
force transmits to register rollers and the paper transportation
restarts.
1-74 Service Manual
Page 91
5055-01X
Punch Unit Driving Sequence
When the paper feed motor drives, the driving force is transmitted
through punch unit drive gear to the clutch gears of the punch unit.
Since the punch clutch is normally opened OFF, the driving force is
not transmitted to the driving shaft. When the punch clutch turns ON,
it is closed and unlocked. The driving force is then transmitted from
the clutch gears to the driving shaft. As the shaft turns, the rotation
of the cam causes the paper to be hole-punched. Immediately after
one turn of the shaft, the punch clutch turns OFF, and the drive shaft
stops.
Drive
Shaft
Paper
Entrance
Sensor
Cover
Registration
Roller
Cover
Blade
Cam
Punch
Clutch
Registration
Idler Roller
Registration
Clutch
General Information 1-75
Page 92
5055-01X
Jogging / Offset Mechanism
Jogging Sequence
Each sheet, upon entering the accumulator, is aligned by the jogging
bar which moves the sheet horizontally until the edge of the sheet
contacts the registration plate. The paper detecting sensor detects
the paper position for stapling.
Offsetting Sequence
Sheets of jogged paper are offset by the horizontal movement of the
jogging bar. The jogging bar, is moved horizontally by the rack and
pinion mechanism, while the jogging motor rotates. Each plate
spring on the jogging bar pushes the rack in the direction of the
pinion gear, so that the rack and pinion gears meet securely. The
distance of the offset bar movement depends on paper size, A4 or
letter.
1-76 Service Manual
Page 93
5055-01X
Detection of Fixed Position
The fixed position of the jogging bar is detected by the jogging home
position sensor and a sensor flag united with the pinion. The fixed
position is set when the sensor detects the sensor flag. This fixed
position is used as a reference point to calculate the distance of the
movement of the jogging bar and offset bar depending on paper
size.
Stapling Mechanism
The stapler motor rotation drives a gear link and cam mechanism.
The cam movement allows the stapler mechanism to operate.
General Information 1-77
Page 94
5055-01X
Elevator Sequence
The wire drum rotates by the elevator motor as the wire drum rolls
the wire pulling the hook plate up and down. The lower tray moves
up by the driving force of the elevator motor until the elevator upper
limit sensor is ON, the paper feeds onto the Tray, or until the paper
upper level sensor B is ON if no paper feeds onto the Tray. When
paper feeds out to the lower tray and the paper full sensor A turns
ON, the lower tray moves down until the paper full sensor A turns
OFF. If paper feeds onto the lower tray when the elevator lower limit
sensor turns ON, and the paper upper level sensor B turns ON,
paper feeding from host printer is prohibited. When paper is
removed from the lower tray and the paper upper level sensor B
turns OFF, the lower tray moves up.
Paper Full
Belt
Wire
Hook
Plate
Sensor A
Paper Upper
Level Sensor B
Elevator Upper
Limit Sensor
Elevator Lower
Limit Sensor
Wire
Drum
1-78 Service Manual
Belt Drive
Motor
Elevating
Motor
Page 95
5055-01X
Finisher Installation
Attaching the Docking Plate and Guide Rail
1. Lift the printer exit tray halfway and remove. You will need the
tray when the finisher is attached.
2. Insert the docking plate tabs into the printer.
3. Align the thumbscrews on the docking plate with the holes in the
side of the printer.
4. Tighten the docking plate thumbscrews.
5. Align the thumbscrews on the guide rail plate with the holes in
the side of the printer cabinet or stand.
General Information 1-79
Page 96
5055-01X
6. Tighten the guide rail plate thumbscrews.
7. Align the thumbscrews on the guide rail with the holes in the
guide rail plate.
8. Tighten the guide rail thumbscrews.
1-80 Service Manual
Page 97
5055-01X
Combining the Finisher and Stand
1. Roll the finisher stand onto the guide rail. Do not push the stand
all the way up against the printer.
2. Remove and discard all shipping tape, packing material, and the
metal shipping bracket.
Caution: The finisher weighs 19.7 kg (42.2 lbs).
3. Open the stapler door.
General Information 1-81
Page 98
5055-01X
4. Remove all shipping tape and packing material.
5. Lift the stapler locking lever.
6. Raise the stapler.
7. Remove all shipping tape and packing material.
1-82 Service Manual
Page 99
5055-01X
8. Close the stapler.
9. Close the stapler door.
10. Align the two sockets on the bottom of the finisher with the legs
of the finisher stand.
General Information 1-83
Page 100
5055-01X
11.Lower the finisher onto the finisher stand.
Caution: When assembled, the finisher weighs 26.3 kg
(56.9lbs) and requires at least two people to lift it safely.
12.Remove both thumbscrew spacers.
13.Tighten the two thumbscrews.
1-84 Service Manual
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