Level One GEP-1051 User Manual

GEL-1051
10-Port Web Smart Gigabit Switch
GEP-1051
10-Port Web Smart Gigabit PoE Switch
Web Management Guide
V1.0
Digital Data Communications Asia Co., Ltd.
http://www.level1.com
GEL-1051
10-Port Web Smart Gigabit Switch
GEP-1051
10-Port Web Smart Gigabit PoE Switch
E042018-KS-R01
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There are 2 devices in this series: GEL-1051 and GEP-1051.
The PoE function is only applicable to the GEP-1051.
Sections of this document use the GEP-1051 as an example. The other switch model differs only in panel
image, port types (non-PoE), and equipment name but functions identically.
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Table of Contents
1 WEB MANAGEMENT – LOGIN ........................................................................................................................................ 10
1.1 LOG IN TO THE SWITCH MANAGEMENT PAGE WEB ....................................................................................................................... 10
2 SYSTEM HOME .............................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.1 DEVICE PANEL ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11
2.2 PORT INFORMATION ............................................................................................................................................................. 11
2.3 FLOW TREND ....................................................................................................................................................................... 12
2.4 DEVICE CONFIGURATION ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.5 PORT STATISTICS .................................................................................................................................................................. 13
3 QUICK CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................................ 14
3.1 BASIC SETTING ..................................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.2 VLAN SETTINGS .................................................................................................................................................................... 14
3.3 PORT MODE ........................................................................................................................................................................ 15
4 PORT MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1 BASIC SETTINGS .................................................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.1 Viewing the port configuration ................................................................................................................................... 16
4.1.2 Configuring port properties ......................................................................................................................................... 16
4.2 STORM CONTROL .................................................................................................................................................................. 17
4.2.1 Viewing the storm control port settings ...................................................................................................................... 17
4.3 FLOW CONTROL ................................................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.1 Configuring flow control .............................................................................................................................................. 19
4.4 PORT AGGREGATION ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
4.4.1 Viewing the port aggregation configuration .............................................................................................................. 21
4.4.2 Configuring a port aggregation group ........................................................................................................................ 22
4.4.3 Modifying port aggregation ........................................................................................................................................ 22
4.5 PORT MIRRORING ................................................................................................................................................................. 23
4.5.1 Port mirroring configuration ....................................................................................................................................... 23
4.5.2 Adding a port mirroring group .................................................................................................................................... 24
4.5.3 Modifying a port mirroring group ............................................................................................................................... 25
4.5.4 Deleting a port mirroring group .................................................................................................................................. 25
4.6 PORT ISOLATION ................................................................................................................................................................... 26
4.6.1 Port isolation configuration ........................................................................................................................................ 26
4.6.2 Configuring port isolation ........................................................................................................................................... 26
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4.6.3 Modify the port isolation ............................................................................................................................................. 27
4.7 PORT SPEED LIMIT ................................................................................................................................................................. 28
4.7.1 View port rate limit ..................................................................................................................................................... 28
4.7.2 Configuring the port access rate ................................................................................................................................. 28
4.7.3 Removing the port speed limits ................................................................................................................................... 29
5 VLAN MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................................................................... 31
5.1 VLAN MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................................................................... 31
5.1.1 Showing the VLAN configuration ................................................................................................................................ 31
5.1.2 Adding a VLAN ............................................................................................................................................................ 32
5.1.3 Removing VLAN ........................................................................................................................................................... 32
5.1.4 Editing a VLAN ............................................................................................................................................................. 33
5.1.5 Viewing the VLAN port mode ...................................................................................................................................... 34
5.1.6 Changing the port mode to trunk ................................................................................................................................ 35
5.1.7 Changing the port mode to hybrid .............................................................................................................................. 35
5.2 VOICE VLAN ....................................................................................................................................................................... 36
5.2.1 View voice VLAN information ...................................................................................................................................... 36
5.2.2 Configure voice VLAN global ....................................................................................................................................... 36
5.2.3 Configuring a voice VLAN port .................................................................................................................................... 37
5.2.4 Configure voice VLAN OUI ........................................................................................................................................... 38
5.2.5 Voice device address ................................................................................................................................................... 38
5.3 SURVEILLANCE VLAN ............................................................................................................................................................ 39
5.3.1 Showing the surveillance VLAN information ............................................................................................................... 39
5.3.2 Configuring a surveillance VLAN ................................................................................................................................. 39
5.3.3 MAC settings and the surveillance devices ................................................................................................................. 40
6 FAULT/SAFETY .............................................................................................................................................................. 41
6.1 ATTACK PREVENTION ............................................................................................................................................................. 41
6.1.1 ARP snooping .............................................................................................................................................................. 41
6.1.2 Port security ................................................................................................................................................................ 43
6.1.3 DHCP snooping ............................................................................................................................................................ 44
6.1.4 CPU Guard ................................................................................................................................................................... 47
6.2 PATH DETECTION .................................................................................................................................................................. 48
6.2.1 Path/Tracert detection ................................................................................................................................................ 48
6.2.2 Cable detection ........................................................................................................................................................... 49
6.3 PORT ERROR DISABLE ............................................................................................................................................................ 50
6.4 DDOS PROTECTION .............................................................................................................................................................. 50
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6.5 LOOP DETECTION .................................................................................................................................................................. 51
6.5.1 Enabling loopback detection ....................................................................................................................................... 51
6.5.2 Enabling/Disabling loopback detection on specified ports ......................................................................................... 52
6.6 STP ................................................................................................................................................................................... 53
6.6.1 Enabling STP ................................................................................................................................................................ 53
6.6.2 STP port settings ......................................................................................................................................................... 54
6.7 ACCESS CONTROL ................................................................................................................................................................. 54
6.7.1 ACL access control list ................................................................................................................................................. 54
6.7.2 Applying ACLs .............................................................................................................................................................. 58
6.8 IGMP SNOOPING ................................................................................................................................................................. 59
6.8.1 Viewing IGMP snooping configuration ........................................................................................................................ 59
6.8.2 MLD ............................................................................................................................................................................. 65
6.9 IEEE 802.1X ...................................................................................................................................................................... 69
6.9.1 Configuring IEEE802.1X parameters ........................................................................................................................... 70
AAA RADIUS .................................................................................................................................................................................. 72
6.9.2 AAA radius configuration ............................................................................................................................................ 72
6.9.3 TACACS+ ...................................................................................................................................................................... 73
7 SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ................................................................................................................................................ 76
7.1 SYSTEM SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................................................. 76
7.1.1 Management VLAN ..................................................................................................................................................... 76
7.1.2 System restart ............................................................................................................................................................. 77
7.1.3 User management ....................................................................................................................................................... 78
7.1.4 System log ................................................................................................................................................................... 79
7.1.5 Log export ................................................................................................................................................................... 79
7.1.6 ARP table ..................................................................................................................................................................... 80
7.1.7 MAC management ...................................................................................................................................................... 80
7.2 DHCP SERVER ................................................................................................................................................................... 84
7.2.1 DHCP server info .......................................................................................................................................................... 84
7.2.2 Enabling the DHCP server ............................................................................................................................................ 84
7.3 SYSTEM UPGRADE ................................................................................................................................................................. 85
7.4 SYSTEM INFORMATION .......................................................................................................................................................... 86
7.4.1 Memory information ................................................................................................................................................... 86
7.4.2 CPU information .......................................................................................................................................................... 86
7.5 CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT .............................................................................................................................................. 87
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7.5.1 Configuration management ........................................................................................................................................ 87
7.5.2 Restore the factory default settings ............................................................................................................................ 88
7.6 DUAL CONFIGURATION .......................................................................................................................................................... 89
7.6.1 To Backup and restore the current configuration file ................................................................................................. 89
7.6.2 Configuration Copy ...................................................................................................................................................... 90
7.7 SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................................... 90
7.7.1 Viewing the SNMP Configuration ................................................................................................................................ 90
7.7.2 Enabling SNMP ............................................................................................................................................................ 91
7.7.3 Disabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................... 91
7.7.4 Enabling SNMP TRAPs ................................................................................................................................................. 92
7.7.5 Disabling SNMP TRAPs ................................................................................................................................................ 93
7.7.6 Modifying the Community name and permissions ...................................................................................................... 93
7.7.7 Adding an SNMP View ................................................................................................................................................. 93
7.7.8 Adding an SNMP Group .............................................................................................................................................. 94
7.7.9 Adding an SNMP User ................................................................................................................................................. 94
7.7.10 Adding an SNMP Trap Notification ............................................................................................................................. 95
7.8 RMON .............................................................................................................................................................................. 96
7.8.1 Viewing the RMON configuration ............................................................................................................................... 96
7.8.2 Configuring an RMON Alarm ...................................................................................................................................... 96
7.8.3 Adding an RMON event or history .............................................................................................................................. 97
7.8.4 Deleting an RMON rule ............................................................................................................................................... 98
7.9 LLDP SETTINGS .................................................................................................................................................................... 98
7.9.1 Viewing the LLDP Global settings ................................................................................................................................ 98
7.9.2 Enabling LLDP settings ................................................................................................................................................ 99
7.9.3 LLDP port set ............................................................................................................................................................... 99
7.9.4 Neighbor info ............................................................................................................................................................ 100
7.10 ADMINISTRATION .......................................................................................................................................................... 100
7.10.1 Viewing the Telnet, HTTPS and SSH settings ............................................................................................................ 100
7.10.2 Enabling Telnet ......................................................................................................................................................... 101
7.10.3 Enabling HTTPS ......................................................................................................................................................... 102
7.10.4 Enabling SSH ............................................................................................................................................................. 102
8 PSE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ........................................................................................................................................ 105
8.1 PSE SYSTEM CONFIGURATION ............................................................................................................................................... 105
8.1.1 Viewing the PSE system configuration ...................................................................................................................... 105
8.1.2 Configuring power supply mode ............................................................................................................................... 105
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8.2 POE PORT CONFIGURATION.................................................................................................................................................. 107
8.2.1 Modifying a POE port ................................................................................................................................................ 108
8.3 POE TIMER CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................................ 108
9 QOS ............................................................................................................................................................................ 110
9.1 PRIORITY SCHEDULE ............................................................................................................................................................ 110
9.1.1 Viewing the QOS priority schedule ............................................................................................................................ 110
9.1.2 Configuring 802.1P QoS ............................................................................................................................................ 110
9.1.3 Configuring DSCP QoS ............................................................................................................................................... 112
9.1.4 Editing the QoS values ............................................................................................................................................... 114
10 EEE .............................................................................................................................................................................. 115
10.1 VIEWING THE 802.3AZ EEE SETTINGS ................................................................................................................................... 115
10.2 ENABLING 802.3AZ EEE ..................................................................................................................................................... 115
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1 WEB MANAGEMENT – LOGIN

1.1 LOG IN TO THE SWITCH MANAGEMENT PAGE WEB

The computers IP address and the switch IP address must be set to the same subnet (switch default IP address is
192.168.1.1, and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0). Using a web browser enter http://192.168.1.1 in the
address bar. Wait for the User Login page to appear and then enter the default user name and password (user name:
admin; password: admin). Click the “Login button to directly access the web management home page.
Figure 1-1: The Login Page
After launching successfully, the switch management home page displays:
Figure 1-2: Web Management Home Page
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2 SYSTEM HOME

2.1 DEVICE PANEL

1. Use the system home page to get a quick understanding of the device operating state, panel information, port
status and general network management information.
Figure 2-1 Web View of the Switch Front Panel
2. Clicking on a specific port displays the pop-up window shown in the screenshot below and it is possible to use
the Enable/Disable radio buttons to administratively shutdown or bring up the port.
Figure 2-2 Port Pop-Up

2.2 PORT INFORMATION

The configuration of the GEP-1051 is as follows: "System Home" "Port Information".
Figure 2-3 Port Information
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On the panel, you can see the device port, description, input flow, output flow, state of the port, connection state,
VLAN, and trunk status.

2.3 FLOW TREND

Click the device port on the panel port to view the port flow trends.
Figure 2-4 Viewing the Flow Trend

2.4 DEVICE CONFIGURATION

Click "Device Configuration" to view and change the configuration of the device.
Figure 2-5 Device Configuration
Use "Device configuration" to configure the following modules:
1. Total number of VLANs
2. Port Aggregation Number
3. Port Mirroring
4. ARP Spoofing
5. Port Security
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6. DHCP Snooping

2.5 PORT STATISTICS

The Port Statistics page shows the number of bytes received, the number of bytes sent, the number of incomplete packets, the number of large packets, CRC error packets, and the number of conflicts.
Figure 2-6 Viewing Port Statistics
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3 QUICK CONFIGURATION

Click "Quick Configuration" to quickly configure commonly used functions, such as a VLANs, trunk ports, port classes, SNMP, and basic settings.

3.1 BASIC SETTING

Click "Quick Configuration" and then "Basic Settings" to display the System Settings page. The current basic system information and management password can be configured.
Figure 3-1: Basic Setting

3.2 VLAN SETTINGS

Click "Quick Configuration" and then "VLAN Settings" to access the VLAN configuration page. You can view the
current VLAN information, create new VLANs, modify VLANs, delete VLANs, etc. When configuration is completed,
click "Next".
Figure 3-2: VLAN Settings
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3.3 PORT MODE

Click "Quick Configuration" and then "Port Mode" to access the port settings page. You can change the port setting
to allow VLANs in trunk or hybrid mode.
Note: When a port is changed to trunk mode, it will be removed from any previous untagged VLAN). When
configuration is complete, click "Next".
Figure 3-3: Port Mode
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4 PORT MANAGEMENT

4.1 BASIC SETTINGS

4.1.1 Viewing the port configuration

On the navigation bar, click "Port Management" and then "Basic Settings" to view the current configuration of the
switch ports:
Figure 4-1: Viewing the Port List Data
The port list attributes show the current switch port configuration:
1. Port: The number of the port.
2. Port Description: Displays the switch port description.
3. Port Status: The switch port status information; enabled or disabled.
4. Port Rate: Displays the switch port speed configuration; auto-negotiation or 10/100/1000.
5. Working Mode: Displays the switch port duplex configuration; auto-negotiation, full, or half duplex.
6. MTU: Indicates the maximum size of packets on the port.

4.1.2 Configuring port properties

Click the icon to configure the selected port attributes:
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Figure 4-2: Port Properties Configuration
To configure port properties:
Step 1: Click the edit icon
Step 2: In the Port Properties configuration page, fill or select the value to be configured.
Step 3: Click Apply

4.2 STORM CONTROL

4.2.1 Viewing the storm control port settings

Click "Port Management" and then "Storm Control" to view the current switch port storm control information.
Figure 4-3: Viewing the Storm Control List
The list of ports shows the current storm control property values:
1. Port: The number of the port.
2. Unknown-unicast: Unknown unicast packets control.
3. Broadcast: Broadcast packet control.
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4. Unknown-multicast: Multicast packets control.
5. When the control value setting is not a multiple of 16, the system automatically matches the closest multiple of
16.
6. The control values of unknown-unicast, broadcast, and unknown-multicast, can only be a single value.
Clicking the corresponding port on the port panel view selects the port(s) to be configured.
Figure 4-4: Configuring Storm Control Information
You can also select multiple ports for batch settings.
Figure 4-5: Bulk Edit Configuration
After selecting the ports in the Storm Control port panel, set the unknown-unicast, unknown-multicast, and
broadcast values. For example, set the port 1 unknown-unicast storm control to 1009, and then click Apply.
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Figure 4-6: Configuring Storm Control Information
The configuration displays as shown below:
Figure 4-7: Configuration Successfully Storm Control Information Flow Control

4.3 FLOW CONTROL

Click "Port Management" and then "Flow Control" to view the port flow control information on the switch.
Figure 4-8: Flow Control Information

4.3.1 Configuring flow control

To enable the port flow control function: Select the ports to enable traffic control, and then click "Flow Control".
Select "On" in the Flow Control Type pull down menu and click Apply.
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Figure 4-9: Open Port Flow Control Function
To enable port traffic control:
Step 1: Select the port.
Step 2: Set the Flow control Type to On.
Step 3: Click Apply.
View the port list to check that the configuration is successful:
Figure 4-10: Port Flow Control Status
To modify the port’s flow control function: click the button in the Edit column of the port list.
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Figure 4-11: Close the Port Flow Control
To turn off port flow control:
Step 1: Select a port by clicking on the desired port in the "Select a port to configure:" port panel view.
Step 2: Set the Flow Control Type drop down menu to Off.
Step 3: Click Apply.

4.4 PORT AGGREGATION

4.4.1 Viewing the port aggregation configuration

Click "Port Management"-"Port Aggregation" to view the current port aggregation configuration.
Figure 4-12: Port Aggregation Configuration
The port aggregation list shows the current port configuration:
1. Aggregation number: The link aggregation group number value.
2. Load Balancing: Displays the current link aggregation group load balancing condition.
3. Aggregate types: Displays the port aggregation protocol.
4. Member ports: The number of ports in the link aggregation group by displaying the current port link aggregation
group members.
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Configuring aggregated ports can bind a maximum of eight member ports together, and transfer data among
members of the group using network traffic shunt rules.
The port members of a port aggregation group must ensure that their port speed, duplex and port states agree
otherwise the configuration will fail when using the Apply button.

4.4.2 Configuring a port aggregation group

1. In the Aggregation ID field enter an aggregation ID from 1 to 8.
2. Select the desired ports to be aggregated in the port window.
3. Select the aggregation type.
4. Click Apply.
Figure 4-13: Port Aggregation Configuration Area
To add more ports to the aggregated logical:
Step 1: Select the “load the shunt option in the Load Balancing drop down menu.
Step 2: Enter the aggregation ID number in the "Aggregation ID” field.
Step 3: Select the ports to be aggregated in the port window.
Step 4: Select the aggregation type in the “Aggregation Type” drop down menu.
Step 5: Click Apply.

4.4.3 Modifying port aggregation

In the Aggregation List click on the icon under Edit that corresponds to the Aggregation group that needs to be
modified:
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Figure 4-14: Modifying the Port Aggregation
Modify Link Aggregation Procedure:
Step 1: In the Aggregation List, click the Edit icon on the right that corresponds to the Aggregation group.
Step 2: In the port aggregation configuration page modify the load balancing type.
Step 3: To add a port to the aggregation group select it.
Step 4: Click Apply.

4.5 PORT MIRRORING

4.5.1 Port mirroring configuration

Click "Port Management" "- "Port Mirroring"
Figure 4-15: Port Mirroring Configuration Information
The Mirroring Port List at the bottom of the page shows the current port mirroring configuration.
Mirroring group: This is the ID that identifies the port mirroring (1-7).
Source Port: The port selected to forward its traffic to another port.
Destination port: The port which receives the forwarded traffic from the configured source port.
Note 1: A Port aggregation port cannot be used as either a destination port or a source port.
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Note 2: The destination port and source port cannot be the same port.
Note 3: A group mirroring group can have only one destination port.

4.5.2 Adding a port mirroring group

Select the source and destination ports in the appropriate windows, select the mirroring group session ID and then
click Apply.
Figure 4-16: Adding a Port Mirroring Group
Figure 4-17: Adding a Port Mirroring Group Results
Port mirroring configuration steps:
Step 1: Select a Source Port.
Step 2: Select a Destination Port.
Step 3: Select a Mirroring Group.
Step 4: Click Apply.
Configuration Notes:
1. A maximum of 7 mirroring groups can be configured.
2. Aggregated ports are shown as gray in the panel – these cannot be configured for port mirroring.
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3. Additionally, ports already being used for port mirroring are also displayed as gray (grey ports are unavailable
when configuring a new port mirroring).

4.5.3 Modifying a port mirroring group

Select the group to modify, click the icon under the Edit field in the Mirroring Port List and make the
modifications.
Figure 4-18: Modifying the Port Mirroring Group
To Modify the port mirroring configuration:
Step 1: Click the icon in the Mirroring Port List.
Step 2: Add or remove the ports required in the configuration panel.
Step 3: Click Apply.

4.5.4 Deleting a port mirroring group

Figure 4-19: Deleting a Port Mirroring Group
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Figure 4-20: A Successfully Deleted Port Mirroring group
To remove a port mirroring configuration:
Step 1: Click the icon in the appropriate Mirroring Port List row.
Step 2: In the new panel, click Cancel the source port, destination port and then click Cancel.
Step 4: Click Apply.

4.6 PORT ISOLATION

4.6.1 Port isolation configuration

Click "Port Management" - "Port Isolation"
Figure 4-21: Viewing Port Isolation Configuration

4.6.2 Configuring port isolation

Select the port(s) to configure port isolation on, then set the Port Isolation Type to On, finally click Apply.
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Figure 4-22: Enabling the Port Isolation Function
Figure 4-23: Enabling Port Isolation Results

4.6.3 Modify the port isolation

In the Port List select the port to modify and click the icon under the Edit column. Make the modifications to the
port isolation configuration.
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Figure 4-24: Modifying the Port Isolation configuration

4.7 PORT SPEED LIMIT

4.7.1 View port rate limit

Click "Port Management" - "Port Speed Limit" to view the currently configured port speeds.
Figure 4-25: Viewing the port speed configuration
The port speed limit list shows the current speed limits for each port.
Port: The number of the port;
Input limit: uplink port speed;
Output speed: port downstream rate;

4.7.2 Configuring the port access rate

In the port panel view click the port to select it and then set the speed limit value by dragging the Input and Output
Speed Limit bars.
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Figure 4-26: Configuring the Port Speed Limits
Figure 4-27: Port Speed Limits Configured
To configure Port Speed Limits:
Step 1: Click the port icon or select multiple port icons;
Step 2: Set the input and output speed limits for the port or ports selected;
Step 3: Click Apply button.

4.7.3 Removing the port speed limits

Select the port or ports to remove the speed limits from. Slide the Input and Output speed limit controls all the way
to the right and then click Apply.
Figure 4-28: Removing the Port Speed Limits
To remove port speed limits:
Step 1: In the port list click on the port’s icon under the Edit column.
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Step 2: Slide the input and output speed limit controls all the way to the right.
Step 3: Click Apply.
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