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Leuze electronicDDLS 548i7
2Safety
This optical data transmission system was developed, manufactured and tested in line with the applicable
safety standards. It corresponds to the state of the art.
2.1Intended use
Devices of the DDLS500 series have been designed and developed for the optical transmission of data in
the infrared range.
Areas of application
Devices of the DDLS500 series are designed for the following areas of application:
• Data transmission between stationary and/or moving devices. The devices must – with respect to the
transmission beam spread - be positioned opposite one another without interruption. A data transmission path consists of two devices designated with “FrequencyF3" and “FrequencyF4".
• Data transmission between two mutually opposing devices, whereby each device can rotate 360°. The
middle axes of the receiver lenses must – with respect to the transmission beam spread – be positioned opposite one another without interruption during the rotation.
For rotary transmission, a minimum distance of 500mm is necessary between the two devices.
NOTICE
For information about possible restrictions regarding the transmission of special protocols see
chapter 3.1.2 "Protocol-specific characteristics of the DDLS548i".
Safety
CAUTION
Observe intended use!
The protection of personnel and the device cannot be guaranteed if the device is operated in a
manner not complying with its intended use.
Ä Only operate the device in accordance with its intended use.
Ä LeuzeelectronicGmbH+Co.KG is not liable for damages caused by improper use.
Ä Read these operating instructions before commissioning the device. Knowledge of the oper-
ating instructions is an element of proper use.
NOTICE
Comply with conditions and regulations!
Ä Observe the locally applicable legal regulations and the rules of the employer's liability insur-
ance association.
2.2Foreseeable misuse
Any use other than that defined under "Intended use" or which goes beyond that use is considered improper use.
In particular, use of the device is not permitted in the following cases:
• in rooms with explosive atmospheres
• for medical purposes
NOTICE
Do not modify or otherwise interfere with the device!
Ä Do not carry out modifications or otherwise interfere with the device. The device must not be
tampered with and must not be changed in any way.
Ä The device must not be opened. There are no user-serviceable parts inside.
Ä Repairs must only be performed by Leuze electronic GmbH + Co. KG.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i8
2.3Competent persons
Connection, mounting, commissioning and adjustment of the device must only be carried out by competent
persons.
Prerequisites for competent persons:
• They have a suitable technical education.
• They are familiar with the rules and regulations for occupational safety and safety at work.
• They are familiar with the original operating instructions of the device.
• They have been instructed by the responsible person on the mounting and operation of the device.
Certified electricians
Electrical work must be carried out by a certified electrician.
Due to their technical training, knowledge and experience as well as their familiarity with relevant standards
and regulations, certified electricians are able to perform work on electrical systems and independently detect possible dangers.
In Germany, certified electricians must fulfill the requirements of accident-prevention regulations BGV A3
(e.g. electrician foreman). In other countries, there are respective regulations that must be observed.
2.4Disclaimer
LeuzeelectronicGmbH+Co.KG is not liable in the following cases:
• The device is not being used properly.
• Reasonably foreseeable misuse is not taken into account.
• Mounting and electrical connection are not properly performed.
• Changes (e.g., constructional) are made to the device.
Safety
2.5Laser safety notices
Laser diode of the transmitter – laser class 1M
WARNING
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION – LASER CLASS 1M
Never observe directly using telescope optics!
The device fulfills the IEC60825-1:2007 (EN60825-1:2007) requirements for a product in laser
class1M as well as the U.S.21CFR1040.10 regulations with deviations corresponding to
"Laser Notice No.50" from June 24th, 2007.
Ä Looking into the beam path for extended periods using telescope optics may damage the
eye's retina. Never look using telescope optics into the laser beam or in the direction of reflecting beams.
Ä CAUTION! The use of operating or adjusting devices other than those specified here or car-
rying out of differing procedures may lead to dangerous exposure to radiation.
The use of optical instruments or devices (e.g., magnifying glasses, binoculars) with the
product will increase eye danger.
Ä Observe the applicable statutory and local laser protection regulations.
Ä The device must not be tampered with and must not be changed in any way.
There are no user-serviceable parts inside the device.
Repairs must only be performed by Leuze electronic GmbH + Co. KG.
The device emits invisible laser radiation with a wavelength of 785nm (device with designation “FrequencyF3") or 852nm (device with designation “FrequencyF4") through the laser aperture of the optical
window. The opening angle of the beam cone is ≤1° (± 0.5°).
The power density distribution in the light spot is homogeneous; there is no elevation of power density in
the center of the light spot. The average emitted laser power of the device is <12mW. For transmission of
the data, the emitted laser radiation is amplitude modulated (on-off keying). Pulses and pulse pauses of the
emitted laser light are between 8ns and 32ns long. The laser power emitted during the pulses is <24mW.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i9
1
2
3
1Laser aperture – alignment laser
UNSICHTBARE LASERSTRAHLUNG
Nicht direkt mit Teleskopoptiken betrachten!
LASER KLASSE 1M
DIN EN 60825-1:2008-05
Max. Leistung (peak):
Impulsdauer:
Wellenlänge:
RADIAZIONE LASER INVISIBILE
Non guardare direttamente con ottiche telescopiche!
Potencia máx. (peak):
Duración del impulso:
Longitud de onda:
RADIACAO LASER INVISIVEL
Não olhe diretamente para as óticas telescópicas!
EQUIPAMENTO LASER CLASSE 1M
EN 60825-1:2007
Potência máx. (peak):
Período de pulso:
Comprimento de onda:
< 36 mW
32
n
s
852 nm
< 36 mW
32
n
s
852 nm
INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION
Never observe directly using telescope optics!
CLASS 1M LASER PRODUCT
IEC 60825-1:2007
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10
Maximum Output (avg):
Pulse duration:
Wavelength:
⺞㉒匘䧋䦚ₜⒿ䤓䉏⏘⺓兎
䰐㷱抩扖㦪扫柫屑䦚
1M伊䉏⏘ℶ❐
GB7247.1-2001
㦏⮶戢⒉᧤⽿⋋᧥
厘⑁㖐兼㢅梃
㽱栎
< 36 mW
32
n
s
852 nm
< 36 mW
32 ns
852 nm
Fig.2.3: Laser warning and laser information signs for devices with frequencyF4
Alignment laser (optional) – laser class 1
WARNING
LASER RADIATION – LASER CLASS 1
The device satisfies the requirements of IEC60825-1:2007 (EN60825-1:2007) safety regulations for a product of laser class1 as well as the U.S.21CFR1040.10 regulations with deviations corresponding to "Laser Notice No.50" from June 24, 2007.
Ä Observe the applicable statutory and local laser protection regulations.
Ä The device must not be tampered with and must not be changed in any way.
There are no user-serviceable parts inside the device.
Ä Repairs must only be performed by Leuze electronic GmbH + Co. KG.
NOTICE
Devices with integrated alignment laser can be identified by part number code L in the part designation, e.g., DDLS5xxXXX.4L.
Laser class1M also applies for devices with integrated alignment laser.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i11
3Device description
3.1Device overview
3.1.1General information
The DDLS548i optical data transmission system transmits Ethernet network data on the basis of TCP/IP or
UDP transparently and without contact or wear via infrared light.
NOTICE
The DDLS548i devices are designed as PROFINET participants. During commissioning, the
devices are configured with a “name” during device naming as well as the corresponding IP address. Using standardized GSDML structures, the DDLS548i can itself supply information about
the device to the control (see chapter 7 "PROFINET").
A transmission path consists of two mutually opposing devices.
• One device is designated with “Frequency F3", the other with “Frequency F4".
• The devices can also be assigned via part number code DDLS5XX…3… and DDLS5XX…4….
Each device is delivered with an individual MAC address. The MAC address can be found on the name
plate and on an easily removable "Address Link Label” (see chapter 9.2.2 "MAC address") that is also attached to the device.
The devices are equipped with a web server for remote diagnosis.
Device description
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i12
Device description
14
3
4
5
13
6
7
2
8
10
1
11
9
16
15
12
1Device housing9Connection area
2Mounting plate10Operating mode selector switch
3Planar surface for supporting a bubble level or
alignment straightedge
4Receiver optics12Alignment screw for horizontal alignment
5Transmitter optics13STATUS LED for remote diagnosis
6Alignment laser for mounting support (optional)14Supporting edge for bubble level or alignment straight-
7LED indicators in the control panel15Ethernet connection, M12
8Spirit level (for devices with alignment laser)16POWER connection, M12
Fig.3.1: Device construction
11Alignment screw for vertical alignment
edge
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i13
3.1.2Protocol-specific characteristics of the DDLS548i
The integrated switch to the web server of the DDLS548i for remote diagnosis can lead to restricted performance with some TCP/IP or UDP protocols.
It is particularly important for the user to check the usability of the DDLS548i for the following data transmission scenarios:
• Transmissions that make extremely high demands of real time
• Transmissions with extremely narrow specifications with regard to particular protocol architecture, delay
times and jitter tolerances.
NOTICE
Transmission problems with TCP/IP and UDP protocols!
It is the user's decision whether the DDLS548i is usable. LeuzeelectronicGmbH+Co.KG cannot accept any liability for any transmission problems that occur which are attributable to the
above-mentioned causes.
The following TCP/IP and UDP protocols must be checked individually. The list does not claim to be complete.
• PROFINET Profisafe
• PROFINET IRT
• All safety protocols
• The DDLS548i cannot be used in EtherCat networks.
Device description
3.1.3Performance characteristics and delivery options
• Status information on the DDLS548i available in the control
• Protocol-independent data transmission of all TCP/IP and UDP protocols, e.g.
• PROFINET RT
• EthernetIP (Rockwell)
• …and more
• Data transmission over a range of up to 200m
• Optional alignment laser including spirit level for mounting support
• Planar surfaces on top and side for supporting a level or alignment straightedge
• Single-handed adjustment (SHA) for aligning the devices by one person
• Optional variants with integrated heating for operating temperatures below -5°C
Use to ‑35°C
• Transmission optics with larger beam spread on request
3.1.4Accessories
For exact details and order information, see chapter 13 "Order guide and accessories".
• Adapter plate for installing instead of a DDLS200
• Ready-made cable for M12 connections
• Customizable connector plug
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i14
3.1.5Operating principle
1
2
34
A pair of devices is necessary for establishing a data transmission path. To prevent the devices from mutually interfering with one another during data transmission, they use different frequencies.
• one device with frequency F3
Part designation: DDLS5XXxxx.3YY
Designation on the name plate: FrequencyF3
• one device with frequency F4
Part designation: DDLS5XXxxx.4YY
Designation on the name plate: FrequencyF4
NOTICE
Installation for devices with an operating range of 200m.
Ä Always install the Frequency F4 device as stationary device for devices with an operating
range of 200m (DDLS5XX200…).
Device description
1Device with frequency F3 (DDLS5XXxxx.3YY)
2Device with frequency F4 (DDLS5XXxxx.4YY)
3FrequencyF3
4FrequencyF4
Fig.3.2: Optical data transmission on two frequencies
The received signal level (SIGNALQUALITY) is measured on both devices. If the received signal level
drops below a certain value (SIGNALQUALITY indicator shows only red and orange), the intensity warning
is activated.
The intensity warning is applied on switching output IO1 of the POWER connection.
3.2Connection technology
A-coded, M12 connection for the supply voltage with integrated switching input and output.
D-coded, M12 connection for the Ethernet connection.
3.3Indicators and operational controls
3.3.1Indicators and operational controls in the control panel
Operating mode selector switch and operating mode indicator
• Operating mode selector switch [MODE]
The operating mode selector switch is used to switch between the operating modes of the device (see
chapter 6 "Starting up the device").
• Operating mode LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ, LAS, LLC
The operating mode LEDs indicate the active operating mode.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i15
45
1
263
1AUT – Automatic
2MAN – Manual
3ADJ – Adjust
4LAS – Alignment laser for mounting support
5LLC – LinkLossCounter
6MODE – Operating mode selector switch
Device description
Fig.3.3: Operating mode LEDs and operating mode selector switch
Tab.3.1: Meaning of the operating mode indicators
LEDColorStateDescription
AUTGreenContinuous lightAUT operating mode (Automatic) active
Standard operating mode for data transmission
Note:
The optical link remains activated until the last orange LED
in the SIGNALQUALITY indicator switches off.
MANGreenContinuous lightMAN operating mode (Manual) active
Operating mode for fine adjustment of the devices via SHA
(see chapter 6.2.2 "Fine adjustment with the single-handed
adjustment (SHA) process").
Note:
The optical link remains activated until the last green LED in
the SIGNALQUALITY indicator switches off.
ADJGreenContinuous lightADJ operating mode (Adjust) active
Operating mode for fine adjustment of the devices via SHA
(see chapter 6.2.2 "Fine adjustment with the single-handed
adjustment (SHA) process").
Note:
• Data transmission to the connected participants is deactivated.
• The optical link remains activated until the last orange
LED in the SIGNALQUALITY indicator switches off.
• The received signal level (SIGNALQUALITY) of the
second device is transmitted to the SIGNALQUALITY
indicator of the first device.
LASGreenContinuous lightLAS operating mode (Laser Adjustment System) active
The alignment laser mounting support is activated (see
chapter 4.2 "Mounting with alignment laser and level").
GreenContinuous lightThe optical link was interruption-free since activation of the
LLC.
RedContinuous lightThe optical link was interrupted at least once since activa-
tion of the LLC (see chapter 8.3 "Error displays of the operating mode LEDs").
Operating state indicator
The PWR, TMP, LSR, OLK, ERL and LINK LEDs indicate the operating state of the device.
1PWR – Supply voltage (Power)
2TMP – Temperature warning/error
3LSR – Laser prefailure message
4BUS – PROFINET status of the network connection of the participant
5OLK – Optical link
6ERL – Error Link
7LINK – M12 cable-connected link
Fig.3.4: Operating state LEDs in the control panel
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i17
Device description
Tab.3.2: Meaning of the operating state indicators
LEDColorStateDescription
PWR---OFFNo supply voltage (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the op-
erating state LEDs")
GreenFlashingDevice is being initialized.
• Supply voltage connected
• Initialization running
• No data is sent or received.
GreenContinuous lightData transmission path ready
• Initialization finished
RedFlashingWarning set (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating
state LEDs")
• No green and orange LEDs in SIGNALQUALITY indicator
• The optical link is interrupted.
• The laser diode of the transmitter is defective.
RedContinuous lightDevice error (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating
state LEDs")
• The function of the device is limited.
The displays of the other operating state LEDs may provide information on the cause of the error.
OrangeFlashingPROFINET wave function activated
• The PWR and BUS LEDs flash in sync in orange.
TMP---OFFOperating temperature in the specified working range
OrangeContinuous light• Warning: The operating temperature is above or below
the specified working range by a maximum of 5°C (see
chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
• Data transmission remains active.
RedContinuous light• The operating temperature is above or below the speci-
fied working range by more than 5°C (see chapter 8.1
"Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
• The operating time outside of the permissible operating
temperature is detected by the device.
• Data transmission remains active.
LSR---OFFLaser diode of the transmitter with sufficient function reserve
OrangeContinuous light• Warning: The laser diode of the transmitter signals the
imminent end of the life expectancy (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
Limits to the maximum data transmission distance may
occur.
• Data transmission remains active.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i18
LEDColorStateDescription
BUSOFFNo supply voltage
GreenFlashing• Device waiting for communication to be re-established.
• No data exchange
GreenContinuous light• Communication with IO-Controller established
• Data exchange active
OrangeFlashingPROFINET wave function activated
• The PWR and BUS LEDs flash in sync in orange.
RedFlashing• Parameterization or configuration failed
• No data exchange
RedContinuous lightBus error‑no communication established to the IO controller
OLK---OFFNo optical data connection
No data transmission
Causes (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating state
LEDs"):
• Optical window soiled
• Insufficient alignment
• Range exceeded
• Environmental influences (snow, rain, fog)
• Wrong F3/F4 frequency assignment of the devices
• Transmitter deactivated
• Transmitter of the second device deactivated
Device description
GreenContinuous light• The optical link exists.
• No data is sent or received.
OrangeContinuous light/
Data is sent and received.
flickering light
ERL---OFFNo link error
OrangeContinuous light• Missing link (Ethernet cable connection) on the second
device (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating
state LEDs").
• SIGNALQUALITY indicator on the second device without
green and orange LED (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of
the operating state LEDs").
RedContinuous light• No cable-connected link to the connected device (see
chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
• SIGNALQUALITY indicator without green and orange
LED (see chapter 8.1 "Error displays of the operating
state LEDs").
LINK---OFFNo cable-connected link to the connected device (see chapter
8.1 "Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
GreenContinuous light• The link to the connected device is OK.
• No data is sent or received.
OrangeContinuous light/
flickering light
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i19
• The link to the connected device is active.
• Data is sent and received.
Device description
1
23
SIGNALQUALITY indicator
Eight individual LEDs are available for displaying the received signal level (SIGNALQUALITY):
• two red LEDs
• two orange LEDs
• four green LEDs
At the optimum received signal level, all LEDs (red, orange, green) are activated.
If the received signal level drops, the LEDs are successively switched off, beginning with the green LEDs.
1two red LEDs
2two orange LEDs
3four green LEDs
Fig.3.5: SIGNALQUALITY indicator of the received signal level
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i20
Tab.3.3: Meaning of the SIGNALQUALITY indicators
LEDColorStateDescription
Device description
SIGNAL
QUALITY
GreenContinuous light
4-stage
OrangeContinuous light
2-stage
RedContinuous light
2-stage
• Received signal level with function reserve.
• The optical link exists.
Warning: Received signal level with minimal function reserve (see chapter 8 "Diagnostics and troubleshooting").
• The optical link exists.
AUT operating mode (Automatic): Data transmission is
active.
MAN (Manual), ADJ (Adjust) operating modes: Data
transmission is deactivated.
• Switching output IO1 of the POWER connection is activated in operating modes AUT (Automatic), MAN (Manual) and ADJ (Adjust).
Causes:
• Optical window soiled
• Range exceeded
• Environmental influences (snow, rain, fog)
• Insufficient alignment
The optical link is interrupted. The received signal level is
not sufficient (see chapter 8 "Diagnostics and troubleshooting").
• No data is sent or received.
• Switching output IO1 of the POWER connection is activated.
Causes:
• Optical window soiled
• Range exceeded
• Environmental influences (snow, rain, fog)
• Insufficient alignment of the devices
• Wrong F3/F4 frequency assignment of the devices
• Transmitter of the second device deactivated
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i21
3.3.2Indicators in the optics area
1
For simple, quick diagnosis, the device is equipped with a STATUS LED in the optics area.
The STATUS LED enables a quick summary diagnosis of the operating state of the device.
• The STATUS LED summarizes the displays of the individual LEDs of the control panel in a single indicator.
• The STATUS LED illuminates very brightly and can also be seen from a relatively long distance.
Device description
1STATUS LED
Fig.3.6: STATUS LED in the optics area
Tab.3.4: Meaning of the STATUS LED display
LEDColorStateDescription
STATUS
LED
GreenContinuous lightNot a warning or error message.
GreenFlashingThere is/are warning message(s) (see chapter 8.2 "Error dis-
plays and STATUS LED for remote diagnosis"):
• SIGNALQUALITY indicator without green LED in operating
modes AUT (Automatic), MAN (Manual), ADJ (Adjust)
• Temperature, warning or error (TMP)
• Laser pre-failure (LSR)
• LinkLossCounter has triggered (LLC)
Data transmission is active.
---OFF• No supply voltage.
• SIGNALQUALITY indicator shows only red LEDs.
• The LINK and LINK/ACT LEDs are off.
• The transmitter is deactivated (see chapter 8.2 "Error displays and STATUS LED for remote diagnosis").
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i22
3.3.3Indicators in the connection area
1
For the status display of the Ethernet connection, the device is equipped with a split, two-colored LINK/ACT
LED in the connection area.
The LINK/ACT LED indicates the same state as the LINK LED in the control panel.
Device description
1LED, Ethernet (split, two-colored) LINK/ACT
Fig.3.7: LINK/ACT LED in the connection area
Tab.3.5: Meaning of the LINK/ACT displays
LEDColorStateDescription
LINK/ACT---OFFNo cable-connected link to the connected device (see chapter
8.1 "Error displays of the operating state LEDs").
GreenContinuous
light
OrangeContinuous
light/
• The link to the connected device is OK.
• No data is sent or received.
• The link to the connected device is active.
• Data is sent and received.
flickering light
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i23
4Mounting
The optical data transmission systems of series DDLS500 support simple and quick basic assembly of
both mutually opposing devices.
• An optical data transmission system, consisting of two devices, involves mounting each of the devices
on mutually opposing, plane-parallel, flat and usually vertical walls with unobstructed view of the opposing device.
• For installation with an integrated laser pointer (optional) see chapter 4.2 "Mounting with alignment
laser and level".
• For installation without the optional laser pointer see chapter 4.3 "Mounting without alignment laser".
NOTICE
Interruption of data transmission!
Data transmission is interrupted if the beam spread of the transmitters is no longer sufficient for
maintaining the optical link.
Ä Make certain that data transmission is not interrupted, e.g., by jolts, vibrations or inclination,
while moving a mobile device due to irregularities in the floor or path.
Ä For mobile arrangement of a device, ensure good tracking stability.
4.1Mounting instructions
Mounting
NOTICE
Select the mounting location!
Ä Make certain that the required environmental conditions (humidity, temperature) are main-
tained.
Ä For low ambient temperatures, e.g., in cold stores, use data transmission systems with inte-
grated heating.
Ä Avoid rapid temperature changes at the data transmission system to prevent condensation.
Ä Protect the data transmission system from direct sunlight.
Ä For parallel mounting of data transmission systems and other optical measurement systems,
make certain that the minimum distance between the systems is maintained (see chapter
4.5 "Mounting distance for parallel operation of data transmission systems", see chapter 4.6
"Mounting distance for parallel operation with AMS300/AMS200 laser measurement systems", see chapter 4.7 "Mounting distance for parallel operation with DDLS200 data transmission system").
NOTICE
Installation for devices with an operating range of 200m.
Ä Always install the Frequency F4 device as stationary device for devices with an operating
range of 200m (DDLS5XX200…).
NOTICE
You will achieve greater flexibility during basic installation and fine adjustment if you mount the
devices on C profile rails.
NOTICE
If the device is mounted instead of a DDLS200, use the adapter plate – to be ordered separately – if necessary (see chapter 13.3 "Other accessories").
4.2Mounting with alignment laser and level
The optional alignment laser simplifies mounting of the mutually opposing devices.
Leuze electronicDDLS 548i24
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