14.4.2Contact assignment for PROFIBUS connection cable KB PB… .................................................68
14.4.3Technical data for PROFIBUS connection cable KB PB….......................................................... 69
14.4.4Order codes for M12 PROFIBUS connection cables KB PB…...................................................69
14.4.5Contact assignment for M12 Ethernet connection cable KB ET…..............................................70
14.4.6Technical data for M12 Ethernet connection cable KB ET… ...................................................... 70
14.4.7Order codes for M12 Ethernet connection cables KB ET…........................................................71
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Leuze electronicDDLS 2003
General Information
1General Information
1.1Explanation of symbols
The symbols used in this operating manual are explained below.
Attention!
Pay attention to passages marked with this symbol. Failure to heed this information can lead
to injuries to personnel or damage to the equipment.
Attention Laser!
This symbol warns of possible danger through hazardous laser radiation.
Note!
This symbol indicates text passages containing important information.
1.2Declaration of conformity
The optical DDLS 200 data transmission system was designed and manufactured in accordance with
applicable European normatives and guidelines.
The manufacturer of the product, Leuze electronic GmbH + Co KG in D-73277 Owen/Teck, possesses
a certified quality assurance system in accordance with ISO 9001.
The declaration of conformity can be requested from the manufacturer.
U
L
C
US
LISTED
1.3Short description
Where data have to be transmitted to and from moving objects, optical data transmission systems provide an ideal solution.
With the DDLS 200 Series, Leuze electronic offers optical, high-performance data transmission systems. The data transmission units are robust and are not subject to wear.
A DDLS 200 data transmission system consists of a set of two transmission and reception units: e.g.
DDLS 200/200.1-10 and DDLS 200/200.2-10.
4DDLS 200Leuze electronic
General Information
Optical data transmission on
two frequencies
Features of the DDLS 200
The fact that bus systems are found in nearly all areas of industry places high demands on data transmission systems. The DDLS 200 fulfills these requirements, particularly with regard to:
• Transmission safety
• Minimum transmission times (real-time capable)
• Deterministic transmission
The DDLS 200 data transmission system, which is available in several model variations, makes possible the contact-free transmission of the following bus protocols:
• PROFIBUS FMS, DP, MPI, FMS - DP mixed-operation, up to max. 1.5Mbit/s, PROFISAFE
• INTERBUS 500kbit/s, RS 422 general, copper cable
• INTERBUS 2Mbit/s / 500kbit/s, fiber-optic cable
• Data Highway + (DH+) from Rockwell Automation (Allen Bradley)
• Remote I/O (RIO) from Rockwell Automation (Allen Bradley)
• DeviceNet
• CANopen
• Ethernet for all protocols based on TCP/IP or UDP
Other bus systems on request.
1.4Operating principle
To prevent the devices from mutually interfering with one another during data transmission in duplex
operation, they use two different frequency pairs. These are indicated by the type designation ….1
and ….2 as well as the label frequency f
and frequency f
1
on the control panel.
2
DDLS 200/XXX.1-YYDDLS 200/XXX.2-YY
Figure 1.1:Operating principle
The receiving level is checked at both devices and can be read on a bar graph LED indicator. If the
receiving level drops below a certain value, e.g. due to increased soiling of the optics, a warning output
is activated.
All work on the device (mounting, connecting, aligning, indicator/operating elements) is performed
comfortably on the front side.
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Safety Notices
2Safety Notices
2.1Safety standards
The optical DDLS 200 data transmission system was developed, manufactured and tested in accordance with applicable safety standards. It corresponds to the state of the art. The device series
DDLS 200 is "UL LISTED" according to U.S. American and Canadian safety standards, and fulfills the
requirements of Underwriter Laboratories Inc. (UL).
2.2Intended use
The DDLS 200 optical data transmission system has been designed and developed for the optical
transmission of data in the infrared range.
Attention!
The protection of personnel and the device cannot be guaranteed if the device is operated
in a manner not corresponding to its intended use.
Areas of application
The DDLS 200 is suitable for the following areas of application:
• Automated high-bay warehouses
• Stationary data transmission between buildings
• Anywhere, where data transmission to and from stationary or moving objects (visual contact) over
relatively long distances (up to 500m) is required.
• Rotary transmission
2.3Working safely
Attention: Artificial optical radiation!
The DDLS 200 data transmission system uses an infrared diode and is a device of LED
Class 1 according to EN 60825-1.
When used under reasonable conditions, devices of LED Class 1 are safe. This even includes the use of optical instruments used for the direct observation of the laser beam.
For the operation of the data transmission system with artificial optical radiation, we refer to
directive 2006/25/EC or its implementation in the respective national legislation and to the
applicable parts of EN 60825.
Attention!
Interventions and changes to the device, except where expressly described in this operating
manual, are not authorized.
6DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Safety Notices
2.4Organizational measures
Documentation
All entries in this operating manual must be heeded, in particular those in the sections "Safety Notices"
and "Commissioning". Keep this technical description in a safe place. It should be accessible at all
times.
Safety regulations
Observe the locally applicable legal regulations and the rules of the employers' liability insurance association.
Qualified personnel
Mounting, commissioning and maintenance of the device may only be carried out by qualified personnel.
Work on electrical installations may only be carried out by qualified electricians.
Repair
Repairs must only be carried out by the manufacturer or an authorized representative.
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Technical Data
3Technical Data
3.1General technical data
Electrical data
Supply voltage Vin18 … 30VDC
Current consumption
without optics heating
Current consumption
with optics heating
Optical data
Sensing distance0.2 … 30m (DDLS 200/30…)
Transmission diodeinfrared light, wavelength 880nm
Opening angle± 0.5° with respect to the optical axis for 120m … 500m models,
Ambient light> 10000 Lux according to EN 60947-5-2:2008
LED class1 acc. to EN 60825-1
approx. 200mA with 24 VDC (no load at switching output)
approx. 800mA with 24 VDC (no load at switching output)
0.2 … 80m (DDLS 200/80…)
0.2 … 120m (DDLS 200/120…)
0.2 … 200m (DDLS 200/200…)
0.2 … 300m (DDLS 200/300…)
0.2 … 500m (DDLS 200/500…)
± 1.0° with respect to the optical axis for 80m models,
± 1.5° with respect to the optical axis for 30m models
Input/output
Input0 … 2 VDC:transmitter/receiver deactivated
Output0 … 2VDC:normal operation
Operating and display elements
Membrane buttonschange the operating mode
Individual LEDsindicate voltage supply, operating mode, data traffic (depends on
LED stripbar graph display of the receiving level
Mechanical data
Housingaluminum diecast; light inlet/outlet, glass
Weightapprox. 1200g
Protection classIP 65 acc. to EN 60529:2000
8DDLS 200Leuze electronic
18 … 30VDC: transmitter/receiver activated
Vin - 2VDC:limited performance reserve
output current max. 100mA, short-circuit proof, protected against
surge voltage, transients and overheating
the model)
Technical Data
Environmental conditions
Operating temperature-5°C … +50 °C without optics heating
Storage temperature-30°C … +70°C
Air humiditymax. 90% rel. humidity, non-condensing
Vibrationsacc. to EN 60068-2-6:1996
Noiseacc. to EN 60068-2-64:2009
Shockacc. to EN 60068-2-27:1995 and EN 60068-2-29:1995
*1
EMC
UL LISTEDacc. to UL 60950 and CSA C22.2 No. 60950
*1 Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interfer-
ence, in which case the operator may be required to take adequate measures.
-30°C … +50°C with optics heating (non-condensing)
EN 61000-6-2:2006 and EN 61000-6-4:2007
Leuze electronicDDLS 2009
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Technical Data
A Control panel
B Transmission optics
C Reception optics
D Optical axis
An optical data transmission system, consisting of 2 DDLS 200 devices, involves mounting each of
the devices on mutually opposing, plane-parallel, flat and usually vertical walls with unobstructed view
of the opposing DDLS 200.
Make certain that, at the minimum operating distance A
with one another within ± A
• 0.01 to ensure that the transmission/reception beams of the two de-
min
vices lie within the opening angle. This also applies for rotary transmission.
Note
The opening angle (angle of radiation) of the optics is ± 0.5° (wide angle: ± 1.0° or ± 1.5°,
resp.) to the optical axis! For all device models, the horizontal and vertical adjustment angles
of the fine alignment with the adjustment screws is ±6° for each. The optical transmission
path between the DDLS 200s should not be interrupted. If interruptions cannot be avoided,
be sure to read the notice in chapter 11.4.
Therefore, pay close attention when selecting a suitable mounting location!
Attention!
When laying out a mobile arrangement for a DDLS 200, pay particular attention that the
alignment of the devices relative to one another remains unchanged over the transmission
path.The transmission can be interrupted by e.g. jolts, vibrations or inclination of the mobile
device due to irregularities in the floor or path.
Ensure adequate track stability! (see also "Diagnostic mode" on page 65)
Mount each device with 4 screws ∅ 5mm using 4 of the 5 fastening holes in the mounting plate of the
device (see chapter 3.2 "Dimensioned drawings").
the optical axes of the devices are aligned
min
Figure 4.1: Mounting the devices
Note
The fine alignment of the transmission system is performed during commissioning
(see chapter 11.3.2 "Fine adjustment"). The position of the optical axis of the DDLS 200 can
be found in chapter 3.2.
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Mounting / Installation (all device models)
DDLS 200/XXX.1-YYDDLS 200/XXX.2-YY
DDLS 200/XXX.1-YYDDLS 200/XXX.2-YY
( frequency f1 )( frequency f2 )
( frequency f
2
)( frequency f1 )
( frequency f
1
)( frequency f2 )
DDLS 200/XXX.1-YYDDLS 200/XXX.2-YY
min. 400mm (DDLS 200/30…)
min. 300mm (DDLS 200/80…)
min. 300mm (DDLS 200/120…)
min. 500mm (DDLS 200/200…)
min. 700mm (DDLS 200/300…)
min. 700mm (DDLS 200/500…)
Frequency-offset arrangement!
min. tan (0.5°) • operating range
(DDLS 200/120…500…)
min. tan (1.0°) • operating range
(DDLS 200/80…)
min. tan (1.5°) • operating range
(DDLS 200/30…)
Identical frequency
arrangement
4.2Arrangement of adjacent transmission systems
To prevent mutual interference of adjacent transmission systems, the following measures should be
taken in addition to exact alignment:
Figure 4.2: Arrangement of adjacent transmission systems
12DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Mounting / Installation (all device models)
• In the case of an offset frequency arrangement, the distance between two parallel data trans-
mission paths must not be less than
• 400mm (DDLS 200/30…)
• 300mm (DDLS 200/80…)
• 300mm (DDLS 200/120…)
• 500mm (DDLS 200/200…)
• 700mm (DDLS 200/300…)
• 700mm (DDLS 200/500…)
.
• In the case of identical frequency arrangement, the distance between two parallel data trans-
mission paths must be at least
• 400mm + tan (1.5°) • operating range (DDLS 200/30…)
• 300mm + tan (1.0°) • operating range (DDLS 200/80…)
• 300mm + tan (0.5°) • operating range (DDLS 200/120…)
• 500mm + tan (0.5°) • operating range (DDLS 200/200…)
• 700mm + tan (0.5°) • operating range (DDLS 200/300…)
• 700mm + tan (0.5°) • operating range (DDLS 200/500…)
.
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Mounting / Installation (all device models)
DDLS 200
DDLS 200
DDLS 200
DDLS 200
DDLS 200DDLS 200
Master
TN1
TN8
TN2
TN4
TN5
TN3
TN6TN7
Path 1
Path 3
Path 4
Path 2
Path 5Path 6
4.3Cascading (series connection) of several DDLS 200 data paths
If two communicating participants (TN) are separated by several optical transmission paths between
two participants, then this is called cascading. There are further participants between the individual
optical transmission paths in this case.
Figure 4.3: Cascading of several DDLS 200 systems
Attention!
If, for example, participant 3 (TN3) of a multi-master bus system wants to exchange data directly with participant 7 (TN7), then 5 optical transmission paths are cascaded.
This constellation can also occur if, e.g., a programming device that attempts to access participant 3 (TN3) is connected to participant 7 (TN7) for maintenance purposes or during commissioning of a master-slave-system.
14DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Mounting / Installation (all device models)
The following table shows the maximum number of optical transmission paths for cascading.
Max. number of optical
Bus system
Profibus (with retiming)3
RS 485 (without retiming)2
Interbus 500kbit (RS 422)3
Interbus FOC3Applies for 500kbit and 2 Mbit
RIO3
DH+
DeviceNet3
CANopen3
Ethernet3
1) See remarks in the respective chapters of the individual bus systems about the switch position filtered/not filtered depending on the transmission rate.
Note
The individual time delay of the optical transmission path is specified in the chapters of the
individual bus systems and depends on the type, switch position, and transmission rate.
transmission paths for
cascading
1)
1)
3
Remark
Attention:
Profibus FMS is a multi-master bus
Attention:
DH+ may be a multi-master bus
Depends significantly on the configuration of the master and on the requirements of the plant (timing).
Leuze electronicDDLS 20015
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Mounting / Installation (all device models)
Loosen the 3
housing screws
Carefully pull off the
housing top
4.4Electrical connection
Attention!
Connection of the device and maintenance work while under voltage must only be carried
out by a qualified electrician.
If faults cannot be corrected, the device should be removed from operation and protected
against possible use.
Before connecting the device, be sure that the supply voltage agrees with the value printed
on the nameplate.
The DDLS 200… is designed in accordance with safety class III for supply by PELV (P
tective E
For UL applications: only for use in class 2 circuits according to NEC.
Be sure that the functional earth is connected correctly. Error-free operation is only guaranteed if the device is connected to functional earth.
Described in the following two sub-chapters is the electrical connection of the supply voltage, the input
and the output.
The connection of the respective bus system is described in the following chapters.
xtra Low Voltage, with reliable disconnection).
4.4.1 Electrical connection - devices with screwed cable glands and terminals
To establish the electrical connections, you must first remove the red housing top with the optics. To
do this, loosen the three housing hex screws. The housing top is now only electrically connected to
the base by means of a connector. Carefully pull the housing top straight forward without skewing.
ro-
Figure 4.4: Removing the housing top
16DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Mounting / Installation (all device models)
OUTOUT
WARNWARN PEPE
PEPE
GNDGND
VinVin
ININ
PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
S1
Off
On
IN
TerminalFunction
VinPositive supply voltage +18 … +30VDC
GNDNegative supply voltage 0VDC
PEFunctional earth
OUT
WARN
Switching output, activated if level
drops below the warning level
INSwitching input for transmitter/receiver
cut-off:
0…2VDC: transmitter/receiver
switched off, no transmission
18 … 30 V DC: transmitter/receiver
active, normal function
SwitchFunction
S1On (default): the switching input is not
analyzed. The transmitter/receiver unit
is always in operation.
Off: the switching input is analyzed.
Depending on the input voltage, normal
function or transmitter/receiver unit
switched off.
Max.
core cross
section:
1.5 mm
2
The connection compartment in the housing base with the screwed cable glands is now freely accessible.
Figure 4.5: Positions of the general, non-bus-specific terminals and switches
Supply voltage
Connect the supply voltage, including the functional earth, to the spring terminals labeled Vin, GND
and PE (see figure 4.5).
Note
The connection terminals Vin, GND and PE are provided double to simplify wiring through
the supply voltage to other devices.
The functional earth can alternatively be connected at the screw terminal in the housing
base (max. core cross section 2.5mm
If you would like to wire through the supply voltage, you should replace the filler plugs on the
right side of the housing base with an M16 x 1.5 screwed cable gland and guide the continuing supply voltage cable through this gland. The housing seal is, in this way, ensured (Protection Class IP 65).
The housing top can be removed and replaced while under voltage.
2
)
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Mounting / Installation (all device models)
Switching input
The DDLS 200 is equipped with a switching input IN, via which the transmitter/receiver unit can be
switched off, i.e. no infrared light is transmitted and at the bus terminals the corresponding bus bias
level is present / the bus driver is high resistance.
Input voltage:0 … 2 V DC:transmitter/receiver switched off, no transmission
(relative to GND)18 … 30 V DC: transmitter/receiver active, normal function
For easier operation, the switching input can be activated/deactivated via switch S1:
Position S1:Onthe switching input is not analyzed. The transmitter/receiver
Offthe switching input is analyzed. Depending on the input volt-
Note!
When transmitter/receiver unit is switched off, the system behaves in the same way as in
the event of a light beam interruption (see chapter 11.4 "Operation").
The switching input can be used, for example, during a corridor change to completely avoid
interference effects from other sensors or the data transmission.
Switch S1 is also present on the device models with M12 connectors.
unit is always in operation (internal preselection of the switching input with Vin).
age, normal function or transmitter/receiver unit switched off.
Switching output
The DDLS 200 is equipped with a switching output OUT WARN which is activated if the receiving level
in the receiver drops.
Output voltage:0 … 2 V DC:Operating range
(relative to GND)Vin - 2 V DC:Warning or shutoff range
The switching output is protected against:short-circuit, overcurrent, overvoltage,
Note!
The DDLS 200 is still completely functional when the level of the receiving signal drops to
the warning signal level. Checking the alignment, and, if applicable, a readjustment and/or
cleaning of the glass pane leads to a significant improvement of the received signal level.
18DDLS 200Leuze electronic
overheating and transients.
Mounting / Installation (all device models)
BUS OUTBUS IN
All M12 device models:PWR IN
M12 plug, A-coded
M12 plug
(A-coded)
4.4.2 Electrical connection - devices with M12 connectors
The electrical connection is easily performed using M12 connectors. Ready-made connection cables
are available as accessories both for connecting supply voltage/switching input/switching output as
well as for connecting the respective bus system (see chapter 14 "Accessories").
For all M12 device models, the supply voltage, the switching input and the switching output are connected via the right, A-coded connector PWR IN (see figure 4.6).
Figure 4.6: Location and designation of the M12 connections
PWR IN (5-pin M12 plug, A-coded)
PinNameRemark
PWR IN
1Vin
OUT
WARN
2
2
3GND Negative supply voltage 0VDC
3
GNDVin
FE
Figure 4.7: Assignment M 12 connector PWR IN
Leuze electronicDDLS 20019
IN
1
4
4IN
5FEFunctional ear th
ThreadFEFunctional earth (housing)
Positive supply voltage
+18 … +30VDC
OUT
Switching output, activated if level drops below the
WARN
warning level
Switching input for transmitter/receiver cut-off:
0…2VDC:transmitter/receiver switched off,
18 … 30 V DC: transmitter/receiver active,
no transmission
normal function
TNT 35/7-24V
Mounting / Installation (all device models)
Supply voltage
Connect the supply voltage including functional earth according to the pin assignments (see
figure 4.7).
Switching input
The DDLS 200 is equipped with a switching input IN (pin 1), via which the transmitter/receiver unit can
be switched off, i.e. no infrared light is transmitted and at the bus terminals the corresponding bus bias
level is present / the bus driver is high resistance.
The upper part of the housing only needs to be removed if the switching input is to be activated/deactivated via switch S1 (for further information, see figure 4.4, figure 4.5 and "Switching input" on
page 18).
Input voltage:0 … 2 V DC:transmitter/receiver switched off, no transmission
(relative to GND)18 … 30 V DC: transmitter/receiver active, normal function
For easier operation, the switching input can be activated/deactivated via switch S1 (see chapter
4.4.1, figure 4.4 and figure 4.5):
Position S1:Onthe switching input is not analyzed. The transmitter/receiver
unit is always in operation (internal preselection of the switching input with Vin).
Offthe switching input is analyzed. Depending on the input volt-
age, normal function or transmitter/receiver unit switched off.
Note!
When transmitter/receiver unit is switched off, the system behaves in the same way as in
the event of a light beam interruption (see chapter 11.4 "Operation").
The switching input can be used, for example, during a corridor change to completely avoid
interference effects from other sensors or the data transmission.
Switch S1 is also present on the device models with M12 connectors.
Switching output
The DDLS 200 is equipped with a switching output OUT WARN which is activated if the receiving level
in the receiver drops.
Output voltage:0 … 2 V DC:Operating range
(relative to GND)Vin - 2 V DC:warning or shutoff range
The switching output is protected against:short-circuit, overcurrent, overvoltage,
Note!
The DDLS 200 is still completely functional when the level of the receiving signal drops to
the warning signal level. Checking the alignment, and, if applicable, a readjustment and/or
cleaning of the glass pane leads to a significant improvement of the received signal level.
20DDLS 200Leuze electronic
overheating and transients.
PROFIBUS / RS 485
S2
S1
COMCOMCOMCOMA BA'A' B'B'
OUTOUT
WARNWARN PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
ININ
PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
SHIELD AREASHIELD AREA
BSBS
A400AA400A
Term.
Off
On
COMCOMCOMCOM– +–' +'+'
Off
On
IN
On =
RS 485
Off =
Profibus
S3
Off
On
0
1
PROFIBUS - terminals and switches
TerminalFunction
A , –(N) PROFIBUS or (–) RS 485
B, +(P) PROFIBUS or (+) RS 485
COMPotential equalization
A’, –’(N) PROFIBUS or (–) RS 485 of the
wired-through bus
B’, +’(P) PROFIBUS or (+) RS 485 of the
wired through bus
SwitchFunction
S2Termination On/Off
S3-1 … S3-3 Setting the baud rate of the PROFIBUS
segment
S3-4Changeover PROFIBUS (Off) /
RS 485 (On)
5PROFIBUS / RS485
The PROFIBUS model of the DDLS 200 has the following features:
• Operating ranges 30m, 80 m, 120m, 200m, 300 m, 500m
• Electrically isolated interface
• The DDLS 200 does not occupy a PROFIBUS address
• Integrated repeater function (signal processing), can be switched off
• Protocol-independent data transmission, i.e. transmission of the FMS, DP, MPI,
FMS/DP mixed operation protocols, PROFISAFE
• 2 connection variants: terminal connection with screwed cable glands or M12 connectors
• Connectable bus terminator (termination), or ext. terminator plug on the M 12 model
• 6 baud rates configurable (see chapter 5.3)
• Optional M12 connector set for conversion available as accessory
• It is possible to cascade several DDLS 200 (see chapter 4.3)
5.1PROFIBUS connection - devices with screwed cable glands and terminals
The electrical connection to the PROFIBUS is made at the terminals A, B, and COM. The terminals
A’, B’ and COM are provided for wiring through the bus.
Figure 5.1:Connection board for PROFIBUS model with terminals and screwed cable glands
Attention!
Please be sure to observe the installation requirements (bus cables, cable lengths, shielding, etc.) defined in the PROFIBUS standard EN 50170 (Vol. 2).
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PROFIBUS / RS 485
M12 plug (power)
M12 socket (bus),
onward bus
M12 plug (bus),
incoming bus
5.1.1 Converting the PROFIBUS model with terminals to M12 connectors
Available as an optional accessory is an M12 connector set, consisting of M12 connector (A-coded,
power), M12 connector (B-coded, bus) and M12 socket (B-coded, bus), with ready-made wires (Part
No. 500 38937). This can be used to convert the PROFIBUS models with terminals/screwed cable
glands to M12 connectors.
The orientation of the M12 connectors is not defined. The use of angular M12 connectors
as counterparts is therefore discouraged.
An external termination on the M12 socket is not possible. For terminating the device, the
termination switch S2 must be used always
22DDLS 200Leuze electronic
PROFIBUS / RS 485
PROFIBUS: BUS OUT
M12 socket, B-coded
PROFIBUS: BUS IN
M12 connector, B-coded
All M12 device models:
PWR IN
M12 plug, A-coded
BUS IN
GNDP
3
2
1
4
NC
A (N)
B (P)
NC
M12 plug
(B-coded)
5.2PROFIBUS connection - devices with M12 connectors
The electrical connection of the PROFIBUS is easily performed using M12 connectors. Ready-made
connection cables are available as accessories both for connecting the incoming bus as well as for
connecting the continuing bus (see chapter 14 "Accessories").
For all M12 device models, the connection is made via the two left, B-coded connectors BUS IN and
BUS OUT (see figure 5.3).
Figure 5.3:Location and designation of the M12 PROFIBUS connections
Figure 5.4:Assignment M12 connector BUS IN
Leuze electronicDDLS 20023
BUS IN (5-pin M12 plug, B-coded)
PinNameRemark
1NCNot used
2A (N)Receive/transmit data A-line (N)
3GNDPData reference potential
4B (P)Receive/transmit data B-line (P)
5NCNot used
ThreadFEFunctional earth (housing)
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PROFIBUS / RS 485
BUS OUT
VCC
1
2
3
4
A (N)
B (P)
GNDP
NC
M12 socket
(B-coded)
BUS OUT (5-pin M12 socket, B-coded)
PinNameRemark
1VCC5VDC for bus terminator (termination)
2A (N)Receive/transmit data A-line (N)
3GNDPData reference potential
4B (P)Receive/transmit data B-line (P)
5NCNot used
ThreadFEFunctional ear th (housing)
Figure 5.5:Assignment M12 connector BUS OUT
Termination for devices with M12 connectors
Note!
If the PROFIBUS network begins or ends at the DDLS 200 (not a continuing bus), the
BUS OUT connection must be terminated with the TS 02-4-SA terminator plug, which is
available as an optional accessory (see chapter 14.1 on page 67).
In this case, please also order the TS 02-4-SA terminator plug.
5.3Device configuration PROFIBUS
Termination for devices with screwed cable glands and terminals
The PROFIBUS can be terminated via the switch S2 in the DDLS 200. If the termination is active
(S2 = On), internal bus resistors are connected as per the PROFIBUS standard and the PROFIBUS
is not wired through at terminals A’ and B’.
Activate the termination when the PROFIBUS segment begins or ends at the DDLS 200. The default
setting is termination inactive (S2 = Off).
Adjustment of the transmission rate
You must set the transmission rate of your PROFIBUS segment using the three DIP switches S3-1
through S3-3. Possible transmission rates are:
• 9.6kbit/s• 19.2 kbit/s
• 93.75 kbit/s• 187.5 kbit/s
• 500 kbit/s 1)• 1500 kbit/s
Set the transmission rate in accordance with the table printed on the connection circuit board (see
figure 5.1). The default setting is:
• 9.6kbit/s for DDLS 200 PROFIBUS device models with terminal connection
• 1500kbit/s for DDLS 200 PROFIBUS device models with M12 connection
1) Not for 500m operating range!
24DDLS 200Leuze electronic
1)
1)
PROFIBUS / RS 485
PWR TxRx
AUT
MAN
ADJ
LED PWR: green= operating indicator
green flashing= transmitter /receiver unit switched off
via switching input IN or hardware error
off= no operating voltage
LED Tx:green= data are being transmitted to the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
off= no data on the transmission line
LED Rx:green= data are being received by the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
The DDLS 200 has, as a standard function, a repeater function (signal processing) and is, with regard
to the PROFIBUS, to be viewed as a repeater.
Note!
Please observe the guidelines specified in EN 50170 (Vol. 2) regarding the use of repeaters.
The delay time of a data transmission path is maximum 1.5 µs + 1T
It is also possible to transmit other RS 485 protocols. For PROFIBUS applications, S3-4
should be set to 'Off' ('0'). DIP-switch S3-4 can be used to switch off the repeater function
for non-PROFIBUS applications (S3-4 = 'On'). In this case, no signal regeneration takes
place; the RS 485 protocol must, however, still provide certain features
Please contact the manufacturer if you would like to use the DDLS 200 for general
RS 485 protocols.
5.4LED Indicators PROFIBUS
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the PROFIBUS model
includes the following additional indicators:
.
bit
Figure 5.6:Indicator/operating elements for the PROFIBUS model
Leuze electronicDDLS 20025
TNT 35/7-24V
INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422
OUTOUT
WARNWARN
PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
ININ
PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
SHIELD AREASHIELD AREA
BSBS
A402AA402A
COM COM
TxTx– Tx+Tx+ RxRx–
Rx+
Rx+
COMCOMDI2DI2D02D02OutOutD02D02DI2DI2
COMCOMD01D01DI1DI1InInDI1DI1D01D01
BusBus
S4S4
S1
Off
On
IN
INTERBUS - terminals and switches
TerminalFunction
DO1 / DI2, Rx+ Reception line +
DO1 / DI2, Rx– Reception line –
DI1 / DO2, Tx+ Transmission line +
DI1 / DO2, Tx– Transmission line –
COMPotential equalization
SwitchFunction
S4Position In: incoming bus with
shielding connection
via RC circuit
Position Out (default):
outgoing bus with
direct shielding connection
6INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422
The INTERBUS model of the DDLS 200 has the following features:
• Operating ranges 30m, 120m, 200 m, 300m, for INTERBUS
• Electrically isolated interface
• The DDLS 200 is not an INTERBUS subscriber
• Protocol-independent data transmission, transparent compared to other RS 422 protocols
• 500kbit/s fixed transmission rate with INTERBUS,
with RS 422 generally lower transmission rates as well
• Operating range 500m for RS 422 up to 100 kbit/s
• Cascading of several DDLS 200 is possible (see chapter 4.3)
6.1Electrical connection INTERBUS 500kbit/s
The electrical connection to the INTERBUS is made at terminals DO… / DI… and COM as shown in
figure 6.1.
Figure 6.1:Connection circuit board of the INTERBUS model
Attention!
Please be sure to observe the installation requirements (bus cables, cable lengths, shielding, etc.) defined in the INTERBUS standard EN 50254
26DDLS 200Leuze electronic
INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422
DO3
DO3
DI3
DI3
COM
COM
DI2
DI2
DO2
DO2
COM
DI1
DI1
DO1
DO1
COM
DI2
DI2
DO2
DO2
DO1
DO1
DI1
DI1
COM
DO2
DO2
DI2
DI2
COM
DO1
DO1
DI1
DI1
COM
INTERBUS Master
Switch S4
Position IN
Switch S4
Position OUT
Shielding connection of incoming bus
Shielding connec-
tion of outgoing bus
Bus
terminal
Sub-
scriber
PLC
1 MΩ15 nF
PEPE
Incoming bus
set S4 to In
Outgoing bus
set S4 to Out
Figure 6.2:Connection of the DDLS 200 to the INTERBUS (copper line)
Device configuration INTERBUS
Changeover incoming/outgoing bus and shielding connection (default: ’Out’)
Switch S4 must be used to specify in the DDLS 200 whether the connected bus cable is for the incoming bus (In) or outgoing bus (Out):
Switch S4Position In:incoming bus, the shielding connection (clamp) is connected via an RC
Figure 6.3:Shielding connection for incoming/outgoing bus
Leuze electronicDDLS 20027
Position Out:outgoing bus, the shielding connection (clamp) is connected directly to
PE.
circuit to PE.
TNT 35/7-24V
INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422
PWR TxRx
AUT
MAN
ADJ
LED PWR: green= operating indicator
green flashing= transmitter /receiver unit switched off
via switching input IN or hardware error
off= no operating voltage
LED Tx:green= data are being transmitted to the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
off= no data on the transmission line
LED Rx:green= data are being received by the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
off= no data on the reception line
Device configuration RS 422
General RS 422 protocols can be transmitted with the DDLS 200. No baud rate setting is necessary
(max. 500kbit/s). The shielding connection can be set via switch S4 as with the Interbus.
Note!
The latency of a light path is about 1.5 µs (depending on the distance).
6.3LED indicators INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the INTERBUS model
includes the following additional indicators:
Figure 6.4:Indicator/operating elements for the INTERBUS model
The INTERBUS fiber-optic-cable model of the DDLS 200 has the following features:
• Operating ranges 200m, 300 m
• Transmission protected against interference through the use of fiber-optic cables
• Bus connection by means of polymer-fiber-cable with FSMA connector
• The DDLS 200 is an INTERBUS subscriber (Ident-Code: 0x0C = 12
but does not occupy data in the bus
• Adjustable transmission rate 500kbit/s or 2 Mbit/s
• Cascading of several DDLS 200 is possible (see chapter 4.3)
7.1Fiber-optic-cable connection INTERBUS 2Mbit/s
The connection to the INTERBUS is by means of the FSMA connectors H1 and H2 as shown in
figure 7.1.
Recommended fiber-optic cable:
• PSM-LWL-KDHEAVY… (Phoenix Contact)
• PSM-LWL-RUGGED… (Phoenix Contact)
Note!
The maximum length of the fiber-optic cables is 50m.
dec.
),
Figure 7.1:Connection circuit board of the INTERBUS model
Leuze electronicDDLS 20029
TNT 35/7-24V
INTERBUS 2Mbit/s Fiber-Optic Cable
Switch S3
Position In Bus
Switch S3
Position Out Bus
Incoming busOutgoing bus
Subscriber
Connection group
Fiber-opticcable bus
terminal
FOC
Subscriber
FOC
H1
H2
H2
H1
Attention!
Please be sure to observe the installation requirements defined in the INTERBUS standard
EN 50254 and follow the handling and installation specifications for fiber-optic cables as
specified by the manufacturer.
For the infeed of the fiber-optic cable, use only the large screwed cable gland M20 x 1.5.
Make certain that bending radii are not tighter than specified for the used fiber-opticcable type! Observe the maximum fiber-optic cable length!
Figure 7.2:Connection of the DDLS 200 to the INTERBUS (fiber-optic cable)
7.2Device configuration INTERBUS 2Mbit/s FOC
Transmission rate changeover (default:’2M’)
In the DDLS 200, switch S2 must be used to specify in the transmission rate of the fiber-optic-cable
INTERBUS:
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the INTERBUS model
includes the following additional indicators:
Figure 7.3:Indicator/operating elements for the INTERBUS model
Note!
The DDLS 200 is an INTERBUS subscriber (Ident-Code: 0x0C = 12
scriber description can be downloaded from http://www.leuze.com.
If the value falls below the warning level (bar graph), a peripheral error message is transmitted via the INTERBUS. When this error message is transmitted, the usual cause is soiling
of the glass optics (see chapter 12.1 "Cleaning"), an incorrectly adjusted data transmission
path, or an interrupted light path.
You can also use the diagnostic options available via the INTERBUS.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20031
). A current CMD sub-
dec
TNT 35/7-24V
Data Highway + (DH+) / Remote I/O (RIO)
OUTOUT
WARNWARN
PEPE
1
82 82 Ω
2 3 1 2 3GNDGND
VinVin
ININ
PEPE GNDGND
VinVin
A401A-BSA401A-BS
S2 S3
1
0
DH+DH+RIORIO
SHIELDSHIELD
CLEARCLEAR
BLUEBLUE
2
1
3
SHIELDSHIELD
BLUEBLUE
CLEARCLEAR
kBit/s
115.2
57.6
230.4
1
0
1
0
2
S2
S2
1
Filter On=1
Filter Off=0
S3S3
1
0
0
S1
Off
On
IN
DH+/RIO - terminals and switches
TerminalAssignment DH+ Assignment RIO
1CLEARBLUE
2SHIELDSHIELD
3BLUECLEAR
SwitchFunction
S2-1, S2-2Setting the transmission rate (see table
on the connection circuit board),
default: 230.4kbit/s
S3-1Filter for interference-peak rejection.
Positi on On (1): Filter switched-on
(default)
Positi on Off (0): Filter switched off
S3-2Not used
8Data Highway + (DH+) / Remote I/O (RIO)
The DH+/RIO model of the DDLS 200 has the following features:
• Operating ranges 120m, 200m, 300 m
• Electrically isolated interface
• Direct connection to the Data Highway + and Remote I/O bus from Rockwell Automation
(Allen Bradley)
• Adjustable transmission rate 57.6 / 115.2 or 230.4kbit/s
• Cascading of several DDLS 200 is possible (see chapter 4.3)
8.1Electrical connection DH+ / RIO
The electrical connection to the DH+ / RIO bus is made acc. to the table on the connection board at
terminals 1, 2 and 3. Each of these terminals is provided twice for wiring through the bus.
Cable to be used: Bluehouse Twinax (Belden 9463 or Allen Bradley 1770-CD)
Figure 8.1:Connection circuit board of the DH+ / RIO model
Attention!
The right DH+ / RIO connections 1 and 3 are equipped standard with an 82
terminating the bus. Remove this terminating resistor when the bus cable in the DDLS 200
is to be wired through to another bus subscriber, i.e. the DDLS 200 is not the last device on
the bus cable. The use of the DDLS 200 is limited to bus systems with 82
If multiple DDLS 200 transmission paths are to be cascaded within a bus segment (see figure 8.2),
the filter for interference-peak suppression (switch S3-1) must be adjusted appropriately for the selected transmission rate. Observe also the notices in chapter 4.3.
Figure 8.2:Cascading multiple optical transmission paths with DH+ / RIO
In accordance with the following table, set the filter for each DDLS 200 transmission path at both devices for the given path using switch S3-1.
Baud rate
57.6kbit/sPath 1: On (1)
115.2kbit/s
and
230.4kbit/s
Table 8.1:Filter settings when cascading multiple DDLS 200 transmission paths
Leuze electronicDDLS 20033
Path 1: On (1)
1 path2 paths3 paths
Position of S3-1 for
Path 1: On (1)
Path 2: Off (0)
Path 1: On (1)
Path 2: On (1)
Path 1: On (1)
Path 2: Off (0)
Path 3: Off (0)
Path 1: On (1)
Path 2: On (1)
Path 3: On (1)
TNT 35/7-24V
Data Highway + (DH+) / Remote I/O (RIO)
PWR TxRx
AUT
MAN
ADJ
LED PWR: green= operating indicator
green flashing= transmitter/receiver unit switched off
via switching input IN or hardware error
off= no operating voltage
LED Tx:green= data are being transmitted to the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
off= no data on the transmission line
LED Rx:green= data are being received by the bus
green flashing= with baud rates set to very low values,
the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker. At very
high baud rates (> 50kbit/s), flashing
LEDs Tx and Rx indicate faulty bus
communication.
off= no data on the reception line
Note!
The delay time of a light path is approx.:S3-1 On (1) = approx. 1.5 µs + 1.5 T
S3-1 Off (0) = approx. 1.5 µs
8.3LED indicators DH+ / RIO
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the DH+/RIO model includes the following additional indicators:
bit
Figure 8.3:Indicator/operating elements of the DH+/RIO model
Note!
You can also use the diagnostic options available via the bus system.
34DDLS 200Leuze electronic
DeviceNet / CANopen
No. Ter mi nal Cable colorFunction
1V-blackneg. supply (CAN ground reference)
2CAN_Lbluebus signal (LOW)
3DRAINtransparent shield
4CAN_Hwhitebus signal (HIGH)
5V+redpos. supply
SwitchPositionFunction
S2
BUSbus transceivers are supplied via the bus
cable (V- and V+ lines)
Vin default bus transceivers are supplied via internal
The electrical connection to DeviceNet / CANopen is made at terminals V-, CAN_L, DRAIN, CAN_H,
V+. The terminals are available as double connectors for wiring through the bus.
In order for this interface connection to be conformant with the DeviceNet Ground concept,
the load on the switching output and/or the source at the switching input must be potential
free.
If the complete device is operated using the supply in the bus cable, it must be ensured that
the voltage is at least 18V.
The total current of the device is the device current plus the current drawn at the switching
output.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20037
DeviceNet / CANopen
M12 plug (Power)
M12 socket (bus),
onward bus
M12 plug (bus),
incoming bus
9.1.4 Installation and connection of the optional M12 connectors
An M12 connector set is available as an accessory. It consists of an M12 plug (power), an M12 plug
(bus), and an M12 socket (bus) with ready-made cables (Part No. 500 39348). If the M12 connector set
is used, a possible termination should be carried out with the optionally available terminal connector.
The orientation of the M12 connectors is not defined. The use of angular M12 connectors
as counterparts is therefore discouraged.
38DDLS 200Leuze electronic
9.2
BUS OUT
DeviceNet/CANopen:
M12 socket, A-coded
BUS IN
DeviceNet/CANopen:
M12 plug, A-coded
All M12 device models:
PWR IN
M12 plug, A-coded
BUS IN
CAN_H
V+
3
2
1
4
V-Drain
CAN_L
M12 plug
(A-coded)
DeviceNet/CANopen electrical connection-
The electrical connection of DeviceNet/CANopen is performed using M12 connectors.
Figure 9.6:Location and designation of the M12 DeviceNet/CANopen connections
BUS IN (5-pin M12 plug, A-coded)
PinNameRemark
1Drainshield
2V+
3V4CAN_H Bus signal High
5CAN_L Bus signal Low
ThreadFEFunctional earth (housing)
Figure 9.7:Assignment M12 connector BUS IN
M 12 connectors
Positive supply bus transceiver
(switch S2 = bus)
Negative supply bus transceiver
(switch S2 = bus)
DeviceNet / CANopen
TNT 35/7-24V
Leuze electronicDDLS 20039
DeviceNet / CANopen
BUS OUT
CAN_H
V+
3
2
1
4
V-Drain
CAN_L
M12 socket
(A-coded)
BUS OUT (5-pin M12 socket, A-coded)
PinNameRemark
1DrainShield
2V+
3V4CAN_H Bus signal High
5CAN_L Bus signal Low
ThreadFEFunctional ear th (housing)
Figure 9.8:Assignment M12 connector BUS OUT
Via the selector switch S2, the bus transceiver can optionally be supplied via Power or V+ / V-.
S2 = Vin (default) bus transceivers are supplied internally
S2 = BUS, bus transceivers are supplied via V+/V-.
Attention!
The supply voltage
V+
/ V- is 11 … 25V DC.
Termination
Positive supply bus transceiver
(switch S2 = bus)
Negative supply bus transceiver
(switch S2 = bus)
Note!
If the CANopen or DeviceNet network begins or terminates at the DDLS 200 (not a continuing bus), the
BUS OUT
connection must be terminated with the TS01-5-SA terminator plug
(Part No. 50040099), which is available as an option.
In this case, please also order the TS 01-5-SA terminator plug.
40DDLS 200Leuze electronic
DeviceNet / CANopen
9.3Device configuration DeviceNet / CANopen
9.3.1 Baud rate conversion
Through the use of an optical transmission system, the bus is divided into two segments. Different
baud rates can be used in the physically separated segments. The DDLS 200s then function as baud
rate converters. During baud rate conversion, it must be ensured that the bandwidth of the segment
with the lower baud rate is adequate for processing the incoming data.
9.3.2 Sorting (switch S4.1)
With the aid of switch S4.1, sorting of the internal memory can be activated and deactivated. If sorting
is deactivated (switch S4.1 = OFF, default), CAN frames are handled according to the FIFO principle
(First-In-First-Out).
If sorting is active (switch S4.1 = ON), CAN frames are sorted according to their priority. The message
with the highest priority in memory is the next one to be put onto the connected network for arbitration.
The mechanical expansion of the bus system can be increased through the use of the
DDLS 200.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20041
Baud rate
max. cable length
per bus segment
Interface
TNT 35/7-24V
DeviceNet / CANopen
R
TN = bus subscriber
Physical bus segment 1Physical bus segment 2
Physical bus segment 3
TN
DTDT
DTDT
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
TN
R
R
RR
RR
PE
PE
PE
1)
1)
1) Part of the communication device
1)
9.4Wiring
• The ends of the bus lines must be terminated between CAN_L and CAN_H for each physical bus
segment (see figure 9.9 ).
• Typical CAN cables consist of a twisted-pair cable with a shield that is usually used as CAN_GND.
Only use cables recommended for DeviceNet or CANopen.
• The ground reference CAN_GND must only be connected to earth potential (PE) at one place on a
physical bus segment (see figure 9.9).
Figure 9.9: DeviceNet / CANopen wiring
42DDLS 200Leuze electronic
DeviceNet / CANopen
120 Ohm
Power
DeviceNet/CANopen
incoming bus
Termination with 120Ω
9.4.1 Termination
DeviceNet
• External termination for M 12 connector version is available as an option (see chapter 9.2)
• Resistance and other features are described in the DeviceNet specifications of the ODVA (Open
DeviceNet Vendor Association).
CANopen
• Value: typically 120Ω (included with the device, mounted between CAN_L and CAN_H)
• External termination for M 12 connector version is available as an option
• Resistance and other features are described in the CANopen specification ISO 11898.
Figure 9.10: Termination in the unit.
A 120Ω resistor is connected standard between terminals CAN_L and CAN_H. If the device is not the
last subscriber of the bus segment, the resistor must be removed and the outgoing bus cable connected to the terminal strip.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20043
TNT 35/7-24V
DeviceNet / CANopen
PWR TxRx
AUT
MAN
ADJ
BUF ERPA BOFF
LED PWR: green= operating indicator
green flashing = transmitter/receiver unit switched off via switching
input IN or hardware error
off= no operating voltage
LED Tx:green= data are being transmitted to the bus
green flashing = with baud rates set to very low values, or with low
bus traffic, the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker.
off= no data are being transmitted to the bus
LED Rx:green= data are being received by the bus
green flashing = with baud rates set to very low values, or with low
bus traffic, the LEDs Tx and Rx flicker.
off= no data on the reception line
LED BUF:yellow=buffer load: > 70%
yellow flashing= buffer load: 30% … 70 %
off= buffer load: < 30%
LED ERPA: yellow= DDLS 200 is in "Error Passive" state, full communi-
cation functionality, however in the event of an error,
a passive error flag is sent (see also "BOSCH CAN
Specification 2.0").
Measures:
- check termination, wiring, baud rate
off= DDLS 200 is in "Error Active" state, full communica-
tion functionality, however in the event of an error,
an active error flag is sent, normal state
LED BOFF: yellow= DDLS 200 in "BusOff" state,
does not
reattempt to participate in bus traffic ⇒
manual intervention necessary
Measures:
- check termination, wiring, baud rate
- power OFF/ON of the device supply or bus supply
yellow flashing= DDLS 200 in the "BusOff" state, but does reattempt
to participate in bus traffic
off= DDLS 200 not in the "BusOff" state,
normal state
9.5DeviceNet/CANopen LED indicators
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the DeviceNet/CANopen model includes the following additional indicators:
Figure 9.11: Indicator/operating elements of the DeviceNet/CANopen model
44DDLS 200Leuze electronic
DeviceNet / CANopen
TN1
DT1
Segment 1
Interruption of the optical data
transmission path
Segment 2
TN4
TN2TN3
DT2
9.6I nterruption of the data transmission path
Response upon interruption of the optical data transmission path
Figure 9.12: Interruption of the optical data transmission path
If only data fragments are received as the result of the interruption in the optical transmission path,
these are detected and are not transmitted to the CAN bus segment. The connected subscribers are
not informed of an interruption in the optical transmission path via the protocol (switching output is activated). Data transmitted during the interruption are lost. The primary protocol is responsible for management of the subscribers. For this reason, the monitoring mechanisms of the primary protocol
should be used (Node/Life Guarding, Heartbeat, ...).
"Monitoring" of subscribers
If a DDLS 200 optical data transmission system is used in a DeviceNet or CANopen system, it is beneficial to monitor all subscribers to determine whether they are still participating in data exchange. The
following mechanisms are available for this purpose:
Heartbeat
Subscribers transmit cyclical heartbeat messages. If a message is not received for a certain period of
time, this is detected by the connected subscribers as a "Heartbeat Error".
Node / Life Guarding (CANopen)
The NMT Master (Network Management Master) cyclically queries all subscribers and expects an answer within a certain period of time. If this response is not received, a "Guarding Error" is detected.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20045
TNT 35/7-24V
DeviceNet / CANopen
Response in the event of buffer overload
If, as the result of errors on the CAN bus segment, no DDLS 200 data can be transmitted to this segment or data can be transmitted only sporadically, the DDLS 200 reacts as follows:
1.CAN frames are temporarily stored
(64 frames for baud rates ≥ 800kbit and 128 frames for baud rates < 800 kbit).
2.If between 30% and 70% of the memory is occupied, the "BUF" LED flashes
3.If > 70% of the memory is occupied, the "BUF" LED is constantly illuminated
4.In the event of a buffer overflow, the memory is completely deleted.
Response in the event of errors on a sub-segment
Other segments are not informed of errors on a sub-segment.
9.7Important notices for system integrators
Attention!
The notices provide initial information and describe the working principles of the optical data
transceiver with DeviceNet and CANopen.
The notices must be read by each user before the first commissioning of the DDLS 200 with
DeviceNet and CANopen.
Possible restrictions in the timing of the optical data transmission in comparison to copperbased data transmission are described here.
Due to the bit-synchronous arbitration mechanism in the CAN and the resulting high time requirements, arbitration via the optical, free-space data transmission system (abbreviated DT) is not possible. One original segment is divided into two sub-segments. Because of the division into multiple
segments, there are several points which must be observed when designing the system.
46DDLS 200Leuze electronic
9.7.1 Schematic drawing of the inner construction
One arbitration segmentArbitration segment 1Arbitration segment 2
TN1TN4
TN2TN3
TN1TN4
TN2TN3
DT2DT1
DT2DT1
Data from segment 2
to segment 1
Arbitrate data on
segment 1
Arbitrate data on
segment 2
Data from segment 1
to segment 2
Optical full duplex
transmission
Receive buffer OPReceive buffer CU
Receive buffer CUReceive buffer OP
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Frame
Original bus without optical
data transmission
Split bus with optical
data transmission DDLS 200
DeviceNet / CANopen
Figure 9.13: Segmentation
• Data from Segment 1 are written in reception buffer CU (10 frames) and optically transmitted
directly from there.
• The transmitted data are received by the DT2 and written in reception buffer OP (64 frames >
800kbit and 128 frames < 800kbit).
• Data in reception buffer OP are sorted by priority or processed according to the FIFO principle
(depending on the operating mode used)
• Data in reception buffer OP are passed to Segment 2 for arbitration.
• The same process also occurs when transmitting data from Segment 2 to Segment 1.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20047
TNT 35/7-24V
DeviceNet / CANopen
9.7.2 Timing
Telegram delay from segment to segment
• typical run-time delay of the messages in one direction
• calculated with 10% stuffing bits
Message memory not sorted (FIFO)
Number of bits in the telegram • 1.1 • (0.5µs + T
) + 10µs
bit
Message memory sorted
Number of bits in the telegram • 1.1 • (0.5µs + T
) + 45µs
bit
Example 1: DeviceNetExample 2: CANopen
• 125kbit/s ( → T
• 4 bytes of data
• Message memory sorted
bit
=8µs)
• 1Mbit/s ( → T
=1µs)
bit
• 8 bytes of data
• Message memory not sorted (FIFO)
Protocol overhead47 bitsProtocol overhead47 bits
Data32 bitsData64 bits
Stuffing bits8 bitsStuffing bits12 bits
→ Number of bits in the
telegram
87 bits→ Number of bits in the
telegram
123
bits
1 • Telegram length696µs 1 • Telegram length123µs
1 • Number of bits • 0.5µs44µs1 • Number of bits • 0.5 µs62µs
Processing45µsProcessing10µs
Typ. gross delay785µs Typ. gross delay195µs
The maximum delay is dependent on various boundary conditions:
• bus load
• message priority
•history
• sorting active / not active
If a slave is addressed by a subscriber along an entire segment and expects an answer, twice the
propagation time must be planned for (twice the optical path).
If multiple optical paths are used in a system, the delay times may be added (depending on the constellation in the bus).
The increased delay times must be taken into consideration when configuring the system.
48DDLS 200Leuze electronic
DeviceNet / CANopen
9.7.3 Synchronous messages
As a result of dividing the network into multiple segments and the resulting delay of messages between the segments, there are limitations associated with synchronous transmission. The following
types of telegrams are affected:
DeviceNet
MessageFunctionEffects caused by DT
Bit strobe
Broadcast
messages
Master simultaneously transmits 1 bit
of output data to all subscribers.
One message is simultaneously
transmitted to several subscribers.
CANopen
MessageFunctionEffects caused by DT
All subscribers are synchronized on a
Sync
Time stamp Transmits time information.
sync telegram, e.g. input data are
read in and transmitted
All subscribers receive the message, but not
simultaneously. Should therefore not be used
for synchronization purposes.
All subscribers receive the message, but not
simultaneously.
The message is transmitted to all subscribers. Subscribers in another segment, e.g.
Segment 2, receive this telegram with a time
delay and are, thus, not synchronized with
the subscribers in Segment 1.
All subscribers receive the message. Subscribers in a segment other than the producer
of the message receive this information with a
time delay. An error in the timing information
results:
min. T
= number of bits in the telegram x
tot
(0.5µs +T
) + 100µs
bit
9.7.4 Other implementation notes
Bus expansion is maximized by dividing into two sub-segments
• without data transmission equipment:1 x max. bus length
• with data transmission equipment:2 x max. bus length + optical path
With the DeviceNet, make certain that subscribers with large quantities of data or long response times
are as high as possible in the scan list.
If the master of a DeviceNet network regularly begins a new scanning process even though not all
slave responses have been received, proceed as follows
1.Make certain that subscribers with large quantities of data or long response times are as high
as possible in the scan list. If not, the order should be rearranged.
2.Increase interscan delays until all responses are received within a single scanning cycle.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20049
TNT 35/7-24V
Ethernet
SocketFunction
X1RJ-45 socket for 10Base-T or 100Base-TX
SwitchPositionFunction
S2.1
ONAutonegotiation active (default)
OFFAutonegotiation deactivated
S2.2
ON100 Mbit
OFF10 Mbit (default)
S2.3
ONFull duplex
OFFHalf duplex (default)
S2.4
ONReserved
OFFReserved (default)
Note!
If autonegotiation is active (S2.1 = ON), the
position of switches S2.2 and S2.3 is irrelevant. The operating mode is determined automatically.
Attention!
Please observe the notices on cabling in chapter 10.4.
10Ethernet
The Ethernet model of the DDLS 200 has the following features:
• Operating ranges 120m, 200m, 300 m
• Supports 10 Base-T and 100Base-TX (half and full duplex)
• Effective data transmission with 2Mbit/s full duplex
• Supports autopolarity and autonegotiation (Nway)
• Supports frames up to 1522 bytes in length
• The DDLS 200 for Ethernet does not occupy a MAC address
• Protocol-independent (transmits all protocols that are based on TCP/IP and UDP, e.g., Ethernet,
Modbus TCP/IP, ProfiNet V1+V2)
• RJ-45 connector (a separate screwed cable gland is used to achieve protection class IP 65)
• M12 connectors, D-coded
• Conversion of 10Base-T to 100 Base-TX and vice versa is possible
• Internal 16 kByte message memory (sufficient for approx. 250 short telegrams)
• Increased network expandability owing to optical data transmission:
• without optical data transmission = 100m
• with optical data transmission = 2 • 100m + optical transmission path
• It is possible to cascade several DDLS 200 (see chapter 4.3)
10.1Ethernet connection - devices with screwed cable glands and terminals
Electrical connection to Ethernet is realized using the RJ45 socket X1.
Figure 10.1:Connection circuit board of the Ethernet model
50DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Ethernet
Ethernet: BUS IN
M12 socket, D-coded
All M12 device models: PWR IN
M12 plug, A-coded
M12 socket
(D-coded)
10.2Ethernet connection - devices with M 12 connectors
The electrical connection of the Ethernet is easily performed using M12 connectors. Ready-made connection cables in a variety of lengths are available as accessories for the Ethernet connection (see
chapter 14 "Accessories").
For all M12 device models, the connection is made via the left, D-coded connector BUS IN (see
figure 10.2).
Figure 10.2:Location and designation of the M 12 Ethernet connections
BUS IN (4-pin M12 socket, D-coded)
BUS IN
RD+
TD+
SH
RD
Figure 10.3:Assignment M12 connector BUS IN for Ethernet
Leuze electronicDDLS 20051
TD
PinNameRemark
1TD+Transmit Data +
2RD+Receive Data +
3TD-Transmit Data -
4RD-Receive Data -
SH
(thread)
FEFunctional earth (housing)
TNT 35/7-24V
Ethernet
Switch / hubOptical data transmissionTerminal / PLC
1 : 1 cable
max. 100m
Crossover cable
max. 100m
up to 300m
10.3Device configuration Ethernet
10.3.1 Autonegotiation (Nway)
If the switch S2.1 of the DDLS 200 is set to ON (default), the device is in autonegotiation mode. This
means that the DDLS 200 detects the transmission characteristics of the connected partner unit automatically (10Mbit or 100Mbit, full or half duplex) and adjusts itself accordingly.
If both devices are in autonegotiation mode, they adjust to the highest common denominator.
If a certain transmission type is to be required, the autonegotiation function must be deactivated (S2.1
= OFF). The transmission characteristics can then be set using the switches S2.2 and S2.3.
10.3.2 Transmission rate conversion
Through the use of an optical transmission system, the Ethernet is divided into two segments. Different transmission rates can be used in the physically separated segments. The DDLS 200s then functions as transmission rate converter. During transmission rate conversion, it must be ensured that the
bandwidth of the segment with the lower transmission rate is adequate for processing the incoming
data.
10.3.3 Network expansion
Figure 10.4:Network expansion
Note!
The network expansion of the bus system can be increased through the use of the
DDLS 200.
52DDLS 200Leuze electronic
10.4Wiring
Switch / hub
Optical data transmission
Terminal / PLC
1 : 1 cable
Crossover cable
Switch / hub
Optical data transmission
Switch / hub
1 : 1 cable1 : 1 cable
Note!
As shown in figure 10.5 through figure 10.7, a distinction is to be made between a 1 : 1 cable
and a "crossover" cable. The "crossover" cable is required whenever the participants
(switch, hub, router, PC, PLC, etc.) connected to the DDLS 200 do not provide "autocrossing". If the "autocrossing" function is available in the connected participants, a normal 1 : 1
cable can be used.
DDLS 200 between switch/hub and terminal/PLC
Figure 10.5:DDLS 200 between switch/hub and terminal/PLC
Note!
Make sure that the 1 : 1 cable and crossover cable are connected correctly.
Do not plug the 1 : 1 cable to the switch/hub into the "Uplink" port.
Ethernet
DDLS 200 between switch/hub and switch/hub
Figure 10.6:DDLS 200 between switch/hub and switch/hub
Note!
Make sure that the 1 : 1 cable and crossover cable are connected correctly.
Do not plug the 1 : 1 cable to the switch/hub into the "Uplink" port.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20053
TNT 35/7-24V
Ethernet
Terminal / PLC
Optical data transmission
Terminal / PLC
Crossover cableCrossover cable
DDLS 200 between terminal/PLC and terminal/PLC
Figure 10.7:DDLS 200 between terminal/PLC and terminal/PLC
10.4.1 Assignment of the RJ45 and M12 Ethernet cables
For the Ethernet models of the DDLS 200, the following pin assignments apply for the RJ45 and M 12
connection cables.
RJ45 to RJ45 - 1 : 1
SignalFunctionCore colorPin RJ45Pin RJ45
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>1 / TD+
TD-Transmit Data -orange2 / TD-<–>2 / TD-
RD+Receive Data +white3 / RD+<–>3 / RD+
RD-Receive Data -blue6 / RD-<–>6 / RD-
RJ45 to RJ45 - "Crossover"
SignalFunctionCore colorPin RJ45Pin RJ45
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>3 / RD+
TD-Transmit Data -orange2 / TD-<–>6 / RD-
RD+Receive Data +white3 / RD+<–>1 / TD+
RD-Receive Data -blue6 / RD-<–>2 / TD-
M12 plug - D-coded with open cable end
SignalFunctionCore colorPin M12Strand
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>YE
TD-Transmit Data -orange3 / TD-<–>OG
RD+Receive Data +white2 / RD+<–>WH
RD-Receive Data -blue4 / RD-<–>BU
54DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Ethernet
M12 plug to M12 plug - D-coded
SignalFunctionCore colorPin M12Pin M12
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>1 / TD+
TD-Transmit Data -orange3 / TD-<–>3 / TD-
RD+Receive Data +white2 / RD+<–>2 / RD+
RD-Receive Data -blue4 / RD-<–>4 / RD-
M12 plug, D-coded to RJ45 - 1 : 1
SignalFunctionCore colorPin M12Pin RJ45
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>1 / TD+
TD-Transmit Data -orange3 / TD-<–>2 / TD-
RD+Receive Data +white2 / RD+<–>3 / RD+
RD-Receive Data -blue4 / RD-<–>6 / RD-
M12 plug, D-coded to RJ45 - "Crossover"
SignalFunctionCore colorPin M12Pin RJ45
TD+Transmit Data +yellow1 / TD+<–>3 / RD+
TD-Transmit Data -orange3 / TD-<–>6 / RD-
RD+Receive Data +white2 / RD+<–>1 / TD+
RD-Receive Data -blue4 / RD-<–>2 / TD-
10.4.2 Installing cable with RJ45 connector
Figure 10.8:Installing cable with RJ45 connector
Leuze electronicDDLS 20055
TNT 35/7-24V
Ethernet
LED PWR: green= operating indicator.
green flashing = transmitter /receiver unit switched off via switching
input IN or hardware error
off= no operating voltage
LED LINK:green=LINK OK.
off= no LINK present
LED Rx/Tx: green= data are being received by the bus.
red= data are being transmitted to the bus.
orange= data are simultaneously received and transmitted
via the bus.
off= no data are being received by the bus or transmitted
to the bus
LED 100:yellow=100Base-Tx connected
off= 10 Base-T connected
LED FDX:yellow= full duplex (Full-Duplex)
off= half duplex
LED BUF: yellow= internal buffer (Buffer) full,
message rejected.
off= message not rejected.
10.5LED Indicators Ethernet
In addition to the indicator and operating elements present in all device models (bar graph, buttons,
LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ; see chapter 11.1 "Indicator and operating elements"), the Ethernet model includes the following additional indicators:
PWR LINK Rx/Tx
100 FDX BUF
AUT
MAN
ADJ
Figure 10.9:Indicator/operating elements for the Ethernet model
10.6Important notices for system integrators
Attention!
The notices provide initial information and describe the working principles of the optical data
transceiver with Ethernet.
The notices must be read by each user before the first commissioning of the DDLS 200 with
Ethernet.
Possible restrictions in the timing of the optical data transmission in comparison to copperbased data transmission are described here.
Using the DDLS 200 for Ethernet, 10 Base-T or 100Base-TX with 2Mbit is transmitted optically e.g. to
a moving rack serving unit where it is then converted back into 10Base-T or 100Base-TX.
The DDSL200 is connected to the Ethernet via a twisted pair port with an RJ45 connector or an M 12
connector. An external switch reduces the data flow along the optical transmission path by filtering the
messages. Only messages for nodes located downstream of the optical data transmission path are
actually transmitted. The data throughput rate of the optical transmission path is max. 2 Mbit/s.
56DDLS 200Leuze electronic
10.6.1 Typical bus configuration
TN
PLC
PLC
10/100Mbit/s
10/100Mbit/s
Moving cell 2
Moving cell 1
2Mbit/s
2Mbit/s
SwitchSwitch
10/100Mbit/s
TN
TNTN
DTDT
DTDT
Ethernet
Figure 10.10:Typical Ethernet bus configuration
The optical data path has a maximum data rate of 2 Mbit/s in each direction of data transmission. In
the network, it must be ensured that the average data rate in each direction of transmission is less
than or equal to 2Mbit/s. This is, amongst others, achieved by the following measures.
• Address filtering by upstream switch:
The upstream switch ensures that only messages for nodes located downstream of the optical
data transmission path are transmitted. This leads to a significant reduction in data
• Receiver buffer:
Via the 16kByte receiver buffer, brief peak loads can be managed without data loss. If the receiver
buffer overflows, the subsequent messages are rejected (dropped).
• Primary transmission protocol:
The primary protocol (e.g., TCP/IP) ensures that messages are re-sent if they are lost or have
remained unacknowledged. In addition, protocols such as TCP/IP automatically adapt to the available bandwidth of the transmission medium.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20057
TNT 35/7-24V
Ethernet
Data completely transferred to memory
Start of serial transmission to main board,
data is optically transmitted
End of serial transmission
to main board
Last bit received via optics
Data in the transmit register of
Ethernet controller
Telegram transmission
completed
Telegram is sent
to PLC
µC
Propaga-
DT
Propaga-
µC
processing
Data is sent from
host computer
Total delay of telegram
Data transmitted serially to main board and optic ally at 2Mbit/s
10.6.2 Timing
Sequence diagram
Assumption: the host computer wants to transmit a run command to PLC via optical data transmission
path (see figure 10.10).
Figure 10.11:Typical Ethernet telegram structure
Description of time segments
Pos.DescriptionTime (estimated)Remark
DSP processing time for preparing
data to be sent via optical interface
➀
Sending data via optical interface
➁
with 2Mbit/s
approx. 30µs
Number of bits in
telegram • 550ns
Delay caused by optical conversion
and light propagation time
➂
1.2 µs2.2 µs
DSP processing of data between
optics and writing to Ethernet con-
➃
approx. 30µs
troller
Data is sent to PLCNumber of bits in the
➄
telegram • 0.1µs at
10Mbit/s (0.01 µs at
100Mbit/s)
Telegrams which are still being
sent or still in memory may delay
further processing
Signal is delayed by approx.
3.3ns per meter of optical transmission path
58DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Signal delay
The typical delay of a message from a DDLS 200 to the opposing DDLS 200 is:
Ethernet
Number of bits in the telegram • (0.55µs + T
1) T
for 10Base-T = 0.10µs, T
bit
for 100Base-TX = 0.01µs
bit
1)) + 60µs
bit
Note!
The maximum delay is dependent on various factors (bus loading, history, … ).
Examples 10Base-T Ethernet
Minimum telegram
(64byte)
Header18byte18byte18 byte
Data46byte482byte1,500 byte
➀
➁
➂
➃
➄
Total394µs2,660µs7,954µs
30µs30µs30µs
282µs2,200µs6,680 µs
DisregardedDisregardedDisregarded
30µs30µs30µs
52µs400 µs1,214µs
Medium telegram
(500byte)
Maximum telegram
(1,518byte)
Examples 100Base-TX Ethernet
Minimum telegram
(64byte)
Header18byte18byte18 byte
Data46byte482byte1,500 byte
➀
➁
➂
➃
➄
Total347µs2,300µs6,861µs
Leuze electronicDDLS 20059
30µs30µs30µs
282µs2,200µs6,680 µs
DisregardedDisregardedDisregarded
30µs30µs30µs
5µs40µs121µs
Medium telegram
(500byte)
Maximum telegram
(1,518byte)
TNT 35/7-24V
Commissioning / Operation (all device models)
AUT
MAN
ADJ
Bar graphOperating mode buttons
Operating mode LEDs
LEDs dependent on device model
Warning range:
Cut-off range:
Operating range:
Good receiving level, optical data transmission active, performance reserve, output OUT WARN not active (0 … 2VDC)
Receiving level in the warning range, continued error-free
data transmission, no performance reserve, output OUT WARN active (Vin - 2VDC),
peripheral error message with INTERBUS fiber-optic-cable
model
Receiving level minimal, optical data transmission separated,
output OUT WARN active (Vin - 2V DC)
11Commissioning / Operation (all device models)
11.1Indicator and operating elements
All DDLS 200 device models have the following indicator and operating elements:
• Bar graph with 10 LEDs
• Operating mode LEDs AUT, MAN, ADJ
• Operating mode buttons
Figure 11.1:Indicator and operating elements common to all DDLS 200 device models
Bar graph
The bar graph displays the quality of the received signal (receiving level) at its own (operating modes
"Automatic" and "Manual") or opposing (operating mode "Adjust") DDLS 200 (figure 11.2).
Figure 11.2:Meaning of the bar graph for displaying the receiving level
Operating mode LEDs
The three green LEDs AUT, MAN and ADJ indicate the current operating mode (see chapter 11.2
"Operating modes") of the DDLS 200.
• AUT: operating mode "Automatic"
• MAN: operating mode "Manual"
• ADJ: operating mode "Adjust"
Operating mode buttons
With the operating mode button, you can switch between the three operating modes "Automatic",
"Manual" and "Adjust" (see chapter 11.2 "Operating modes").
60DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Commissioning / Operation (all device models)
11.2Operating modes
The following table provides an overview of the DDLS 200 operating modes.
Operating
mode
Automatic,
AUT LED illu-
minates
Manual,
MAN LED
illuminates
Adjust, ADJ
LED illuminates
Changing the operating mode
AUT –> MAN Press the operating mode button for more than 2 seconds.
MAN –> ADJ Press the operating mode button on one of the two devices.
ADJ –> MAN Press the operating mode button on one of the two devices.
MAN –> AUT Press the operating mode button for more than 2 seconds.
Description
Normal operationActiveIts own receiving level,
Adjustment operation,
cut-off threshold on higher level
Adjustment operation,
cut-off threshold on higher level
Only the device on which the button was pressed switches to the "Manual" operating
mode (MAN LED illuminates).
Both devices switch to the "Adjust" operating mode (both ADJ LEDs illuminate) when
both were previously in the "Manual" operating mode.
Both devices switch to the "Manual" operating mode (both MAN LEDs illuminate).
Only the device on which the button was pressed switches to the "Automatic" operating mode (AUT LED illuminates).
Optical data
transmission
ActiveIts own receiving level,
SeparatedReceiving level of the opposing
Bar graph assignment
display of the alignment quality of
the opposing device
display of the alignment quality of
the opposing device
device,
display of the alignment quality of
own device
Note!
If, while in the AUT operating mode, the operating mode button is pressed for longer than
13s, the device switches to a special diagnostic mode. The
AUT, MAN
minate simultaneously (see chapter 13.2 "Diagnostic mode" on page 65).
and
ADJ
TNT 35/7-24V
LEDs illu-
To switch to the "Adjust" (ADJ) operating mode, both devices belonging to a transmission
path must first be in the "Manual" (MAN) operating mode. It is not possible to switch directly
from the "Automatic" to the "Adjust" operating mode or vice versa.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20061
Commissioning / Operation (all device models)
11.3Initial commissioning
11.3.1 Switch on device / function check
After applying the operating voltage, the DDLS 200 first performs a self-test. If the self-test is successfully completed, the PWR or UL LED illuminates continuously and the DDLS 200 switches to the "Automatic" operating mode. If the connection to the opposing device exists, data can be transmitted
immediately.
If the PWR or UL LED flashes after switching on, there may be two causes: a hardware error has occurred or the transmitter/receiver unit has been switched off via the IN switching input ("Switching input" on page 18).
If the PWR or UL LED remains dark after switching on, there is either no voltage supply present (check
connections and voltage) or a hardware error has occurred.
11.3.2 Fine adjustment
If you have mounted and switched on the two DDLS 200s of a given optical transmission path and
they are both in the "Automatic" operating mode, you can perform the fine adjustment of the devices
relative to one another with the aid of the three alignment screws.
Note!
Note that with "alignment", the transmitter with the beam which is to be positioned as exactly
as possible on the opposing receiver is always meant.
At the maximum sensing distance, the bar graph does not show end-scale deflection even
with optimal alignment!
The DDLS 200 supports fast and easy fine adjustment. The optimization of the alignment between
the two devices of one transmission path can be performed by just one person. Use the following
descriptive steps as a set of numbered instructions:
1.Both devices are located close to one another (> 1m). Ideally, the bar graphs of both devices
display maximum end-scale deflection.
2.Switch both devices to "Manual" (MAN) by pressing the button for a relatively long time (> 2 s).
Data transmission remains active, only the internal cut-off threshold is changed to the warning
threshold (yellow LEDs).
3.While in the "Manual" operating mode, move until data transmission of the DDLS 200 is interrupted. You can normally give the vehicle a run command up to the end of the lane. The vehicle
stops immediately upon interruption of data transmission. The devices are not yet optimally
aligned with one another.
4.Briefly press the button to switch both devices to the "Adjust" operating mode (ADJ). Data
transmission remains interrupted.
5.The devices can now be individually aligned. The result of the alignment can be read directly in
the bar graph.
6.When both devices are aligned, briefly pressing the button on one of the devices is enough to
switch both back to the "Manual" operating mode (MAN). Data transmission is again active; the
vehicle can continue its path. If data transmission is interrupted again, repeat steps 3 through 6.
7.If the data transmission and the alignment are OK through the end of the path of motion, switch
both devices back to the "Automatic" (AUT) operating mode by pressing the button for a relatively long time (> 2s). The optical data transceiver is now ready for operation.
62DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Commissioning / Operation (all device models)
11.4Operation
In running operation ("Automatic" operating mode) the DDLS 200 operates maintenance-free. Only
the glass optics need to be cleaned occasionally in the event of soiling. This can be checked by analyzing the switching output OUT WARN (with the INTERBUS fiber-optic-cable model, a peripheral error message is also available). If the output is set, soiling of the DDLS 200's glass optics is often the
cause (see chapter 12.1 "Cleaning").
It must still be ensured that the light beam is not interrupted at any time.
Attention!
If, during operation of the DDLS 200, the light beam is interrupted or one of the two devices
is switched voltage free, the effect of the interruption on the entire network is equivalent to
the interruption of a data line!
In the event of an interruption (light beam interruption or switched voltage-free), the
DDLS 200 switches off the network to a non-interacting state. The system reactions in the
event of an interruption are to be defined together with the supplier of the PLC.
Leuze electronicDDLS 20063
TNT 35/7-24V
Maintenance
12Maintenance
12.1Cleaning
The optical window of the DDLS 200 is to be cleaned monthly or as needed (warning output). To
clean, use a soft cloth and a cleaning agent (standard glass cleaner).
Attention!
Do not use solvents and cleaning agents containing acetone. Use of improper cleaning
agents can damage the optical window.
64DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
13Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
13.1Status display on the device
The LEDs on the control panel of the DDLS 200 provide information about possible faults and errors.
The descriptions of the states of the DDLS 200's LEDs are found for
• all models inchapter 11.1
• the model PROFIBUS / RS 485 inchapter 5.4
• the model INTERBUS 500kbit/s / RS 422 inchapter 6.3
• the model INTERBUS 2Mbit/s fiber-optic cable in chapter 7.3
• the model Data Highway + / Remote I/O inchapter 8.3
• the model DeviceNet / CANopen inchapter 9.5
• the model Ethernet inchapter 10.5
Note!
The INTERBUS 2Mbit/s fiber-optic-cable model of the DDLS 200 is an INTERBUS subscriber (Ident-Code: 0x0C = 12dec). You can also use the diagnostic options available via the
INTERBUS.
13.2Diagnostic mode
In the diagnostic mode, the optical received signal level of the DDLS 200 is monitored. This function
is designed to support the diagnosis of short optical light beam interruptions as part of the bus diagnosis.
To enter the diagnostic mode, the DDLS 200 must be in the AUT state and the operating mode button
must be pressed for longer than 13s. After the button is released, all 3 operating mode LEDs illuminate. If the light beam is interrupted now, the 3 operating mode LEDs start to flash. This state is maintained until the flashing is acknowledged by a brief press of the button. Afterwards, the 3 operating
mode LEDs light-up permanently again. To exit the diagnostic mode, the button must pressed for more
than 13s.
Function-wise, the DDLS 200 acts during the diagnosis as if it were in AUT state. Hence, just a normal
data transmission takes place, and the thresholds for warning and switch-off are also the same as in
AUT mode.
Each DDLS 200 must individually be set to diagnostic mode. This is in contrast to switching from MAN
to ADJ mode, where both DDLS 200 change to ADJ state if one side has its button pressed.
TNT 35/7-24V
Leuze electronicDDLS 20065
Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
13.3Troubleshooting
ErrorPossible causeRemedy
PWR or UL LED
does not illuminate
PWR or UL LED
flashes
ADJ LED flashes • Light beam interruption or no visual
Bus operation not
possible
Transmission
error
• No supply voltage
• Hardware defect
•
• Transmitter/receiver unit is switched
off via input IN.
• Hardware defect
connection to opposing device
(when opposing device is in the
"Manual" operating mode).
• Misalignment of a DDLS 200 (when
opposing device is in the "Manual"
operating mode).
• Operation with excessively
large operating ranges
• Earth lead not connected
• Influenced by parallel data path
• Influenced by cascading data paths
• Intense, direct ambient light
• Check connections and supply voltage at the device; switch back on.
• In event of defect, replace device and
send in for repair.
• Check input IN and position of switch
S1.
• In event of defect, replace device and
send in for repair.
• Check light path
• Realign transmission path
• See error "transmission error"
• Check wiring
• Check settings
• Use specified bus cable
• Check for correct wiring and S1 position
• Set to "Adjust" operating mode, ADJ
LED must not flash
• Disconnect/connect terminating
resistors
• Connect shielding correctly
• Realign (check in "Adjust" operating
mode)
• Clean optical window
• Observe operating limits
• Connect earth lead
• Operate data transmission units with
alternating frequency assignments,
check parallel distances
• Operate data transmission units with
alternating frequency assignments
• Remove ambient light source
66DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Accessories
M12 socket
(A-coded)
14Accessories
14.1Accessory terminating resistors
Part No.Type designationRemark
50038539TS 02-4-SOM 12 terminating resistor for PROFIBUS BUS OUT
50040099TS 01-5-SOM12 terminating resistor for DeviceNet/CANopen BUS OUT
14.2Accessory connectors
Part No.Type designationRemark
50038538KD 02-5-BAM 12 connector socket for PROFIBUS BUS IN or SSI interface
50038537KD 02-5-SOM 12 connector pin for PROFIBUS BUS OUT
50020501KD 095-5AM12 connector PWR for voltage supply
14.3Accessory ready-made cables for voltage supply
14.3.1 Contact assignment of PWR IN connection cable for voltage supply
PWR connection cable (5-pin socket, A-coded)
PWR
OUT WARN
2
1
5
4
IN
GNDVin
3
FE
PinNameCore color
1Vinbrown
2
OUT
WARN
white
3GNDblue
4INblack
5FEgrey
ThreadFEbright
14.3.2 Technical data of PWR IN connection ca ble for voltage supply
Operating temperature rangein rest state: -30°C ... +70°C
in motion: -5°C ... +70°C
Materialsheathing: PVC
Bending radius> 50 mm
14.3.3 Order codes of PWR IN connection cable for voltage supply
Part No.Type designationRemark
50104557K-D M12A-5P-5m-PVCM 12 socket for PWR, axial connector, open line end, cable length 5m
50104559K-D M12A-5P-10m-PVCM 12 socket for PWR, axial connector, open line end, cable length 10m
Leuze electronicDDLS 20067
TNT 35/7-24V
Accessories
M12 socket
(B-coded)
M12 plug
(B-coded)
1 Conductor with insulation red
2 Conductor with insulation green
3 Drain wire
4 Fibrous fleece
14.4Accessory ready-made cables for interface connection
14.4.1 General
•Cable KB PB… for connecting to the BUS IN/BUS OUT M12 connector
•Cable KB ET… for connecting to Industrial Ethernet via M12 connector
• Standard cables available in lengths from 2 … 30m
• Special cables on request.
14.4.2 Contact assignment for PROFIBUS connection cable KB PB…
Figure 14.1:Cable structure of PROFIBUS connection cable
68DDLS 200Leuze electronic
Accessories
14.4.3 Technical data for PROFIBUS connection cable KB PB…
Operating temperature rangein rest state: -40°C ... +80°C
in motion: -5°C ... +80°C
MaterialThe lines fulfill the Profibus requirements,
free of halogens, silicone and PVC
Bending radius> 80mm, suitable for drag chains
14.4.4 Order codes for M12 PROFIBUS connection cables KB PB…
Part No. Type designation Remark
50104181 KB PB-2000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 2m
50104180 KB PB-5000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 5m
50104179 KB PB-10000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 10m
50104178 KB PB-15000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 15m
50104177 KB PB-20000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 20m
50104176 KB PB-25000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 25m
50104175 KB PB-30000-BAM 12 socket for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 30m
50104188 KB PB-2000-SOM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 2m
50104187 KB PB-5000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 5m
50104186 KB PB-10000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 10 m
50104185 KB PB-15000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 15 m
50104184 KB PB-20000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 20 m
50104183 KB PB-25000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 25 m
50104182 KB PB-30000-SAM 12 plug for BUS OUT, axial connector, open line end, cable length 30 m
50104096 KB PB-1000-SBAM 12 plug + M12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 1m
50104097 KB PB-2000-SBAM 12 plug + M12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 2m
50104098 KB PB-5000-SBAM 12 plug + M12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 5m
50104099 KB PB-10000-SBA M12 plug + M 12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 10m
50104100 KB PB-15000-SBA M12 plug + M 12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 15m
50104101 KB PB-20000-SBA M12 plug + M 12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 20m
50104174 KB PB-25000-SBA M12 plug + M 12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 25m
50104173 KB PB-30000-SBA M12 plug + M 12 socket for PROFIBUS, axial connectors, cable length 30m
TNT 35/7-24V
Leuze electronicDDLS 20069
Accessories
Ethernet
TD+
RD+
TD
RD
SH
M12 plug
(D-coded)
Core colors
Conductor class: VDE 0295, EN 60228, IEC 60228 (Class 5)
WH
YE
BU
OG
14.4.5 Contact assignment for M12 Ethernet connection cable KB ET…
M12 Ethernet connection cable (4-pin plug, D-coded, on both sides)
PinNameCore color
1TD+yellow
2RD+white
3TD-orange
4RD-blue
SH (thread)FEbright
Figure 14.2:Cable structure of Industrial Ethernet connection cable
14.4.6 Technical data for M12 Ethernet connection cable KB ET…
Operating temperature range in rest state: -50°C ... +80°C
in motion: -25°C ... +80°C
in motion: -25°C ... +60°C (drag-chain operation)
MaterialCable sheath: PUR (green), wire insulation: PE foam,
free of halogens, silicone and PVC
Bending radius> 65mm, suitable for drag chains
Bending cycles> 10
6
, permissible acceleration < 5m/s
2
70DDLS 200Leuze electronic
14.4.7 Order codes for M12 Ethernet connection cables KB ET…
Part No.Type designationRemark
M12 plug - open cable end
50106738 KB ET - 1000 - SAM12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 1m
50106739 KB ET - 2000 - SAM12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 2m
50106740 KB ET - 5000 - SAM12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 5m
50106741 KB ET - 10000 - SA M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 10m
50106742 KB ET - 15000 - SA M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 15m
50106743 KB ET - 20000 - SA M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 20m
50106745 KB ET - 25000 - SA M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 25m
50106746 KB ET - 30000 - SA M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connector, open line end, cable length 30m
M12 plug - M12 plug
50106898 KB ET - 1000 - SSA 2 x M 12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 1m
50106899 KB ET - 2000 - SSA 2 x M 12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 2m
50106900 KB ET - 5000 - SSA 2 x M 12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 5m
50106901 KB ET - 10000 - SSA 2 x M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 10m
50106902 KB ET - 15000 - SSA 2 x M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 15m
50106903 KB ET - 20000 - SSA 2 x M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 20m
50106904 KB ET - 25000 - SSA 2 x M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 25m
50106905 KB ET - 30000 - SSA 2 x M12 plug for BUS IN, axial connectors, cable length 30m