Lenovo P1, X1 Extreme User Manual
P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
Read this first
Before using this information and the product it supports, ensure that you read and understand the following:
• Safety and Warranty Guide
• Setup Guide
• Appendix B “Important safety information” on page 103
Lenovo makes constant improvement on the documentation of your computer, including this User Guide. To
get all the latest documents, go to:
https://support.lenovo.com
First Edition (August 2018)
© Copyright Lenovo 2018.
LIMITED AND RESTRICTED RIGHTS NOTICE: If data or software is delivered pursuant to a General Services
Administration “GSA” contract, use, reproduction, or disclosure is subject to restrictions set forth in Contract No. GS35F-05925.
Contents
Chapter 1. Product overview . . . . . . 1
Computer controls, connectors, and indicators . . . 1
Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Left-side view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Right-side view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Status indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Important product information . . . . . . . . . . 7
Machine type and model information. . . . . . 7
FCC ID and IC Certification information. . . . . 8
Labels for the Windows operating systems . . . 8
Computer features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Computer specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Operating environment . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Lenovo programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Accessing Lenovo programs . . . . . . . . 11
An introduction to Lenovo programs . . . . . 11
Chapter 2. Using your computer . . . 13
Frequently asked questions . . . . . . . . . . 13
Using the multi-touch screen . . . . . . . . . 14
Using the special keys . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Using the ThinkPad pointing device . . . . . . . 17
ThinkPad pointing device overview . . . . . 17
Using the TrackPoint pointing device. . . . . 18
Using the trackpad. . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Using the trackpad touch gestures . . . . . 20
Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device . . 21
Replacing the cap on the pointing stick . . . . 21
Power management . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Using the ac power adapter . . . . . . . . 22
Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Managing the battery power . . . . . . . . 23
Power-saving modes . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Cabled Ethernet connection . . . . . . . . . . 24
Wireless connections . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Using the wireless-LAN connection . . . . . 25
Using the Bluetooth connection. . . . . . . 25
Using the Airplane mode . . . . . . . . . 26
Using audio features . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Using the cameras. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Using a media card or a smart card . . . . . . . 27
Using an external display . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Using Lenovo Pen Pro . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Finding ThinkPad options . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Traveling with your computer . . . . . . . . . 32
Chapter 3. Accessibility, ergonomic, and
maintenance information . . . . . . . 35
Accessibility information . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Ergonomic information . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Cleaning and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . 38
Chapter 4. Security . . . . . . . . . . 41
Using passwords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Passwords introduction . . . . . . . . . . 41
Setting, changing, or removing a password . . 42
Hard disk security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Setting the security chip . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Using the fingerprint reader . . . . . . . . . . 44
Deleting data from your storage drive . . . . . . 46
Using firewalls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Protecting data against viruses . . . . . . . . . 47
Chapter 5. Advanced
configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Installing the Windows 10 operating system. . . . 49
Installing device drivers. . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Using the ThinkPad Setup program . . . . . . . 51
Configuring ThinkPad Setup . . . . . . . . 51
Changing the startup sequence . . . . . . . 51
Updating the UEFI BIOS. . . . . . . . . . 52
BIOS menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Using system management . . . . . . . . . . 64
Chapter 6. Configuring RAID . . . . . 67
Storage drive requirements for RAID levels . . . . 67
Entering the Intel RST configuration utility . . . . 67
Creating RAID volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Deleting RAID volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Resetting storage drives to non-RAID . . . . . . 69
Rebuilding RAID 1 volumes . . . . . . . . . . 69
Chapter 7. Troubleshooting
computer problems . . . . . . . . . . 71
General tips for preventing problems . . . . . . 71
Diagnosing problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Computer stops responding . . . . . . . . 72
Spills on the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . 72
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Beep errors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Memory module problems . . . . . . . . . 75
Ethernet problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
© Copyright Lenovo 2018 i
Wireless-LAN problem . . . . . . . . . . 77
Bluetooth problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
ThinkPad pointing device problems . . . . . 77
Keyboard problems . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Computer screen problems . . . . . . . . 78
External monitor problems. . . . . . . . . 80
Audio problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Battery problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Power button problem . . . . . . . . . . 83
Boot problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Software problem . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Chapter 8. Recovery information . . . 85
Resetting your computer . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Using advanced startup options . . . . . . . . 85
Recovering your operating system if Windows 10
fails to start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Creating and using a recovery USB drive . . . . . 86
Chapter 9. Replacing devices . . . . . 87
Customer Replaceable Units. . . . . . . . . . 87
Static electricity prevention . . . . . . . . . . 87
Disabling the built-in battery . . . . . . . . . . 88
Replacing the bottom cover . . . . . . . . . . 88
Replacing a memory module. . . . . . . . . . 89
Replacing the M.2 solid-state drive . . . . . . . 91
Replacing the speaker assembly . . . . . . . . 93
Replacing the coin-cell battery . . . . . . . . . 95
Chapter 10. Getting support. . . . . . 97
Before you contact Lenovo . . . . . . . . . . 97
Getting help and service . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Lenovo Support Web site . . . . . . . . . 98
Calling Lenovo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Purchasing additional services . . . . . . . . . 99
Appendix A. Supplemental
information about the Ubuntu operating
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Appendix B. Important safety
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Safety notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Important information about using your
computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Conditions that require immediate action . . . . . 105
Service and upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Power cords and power adapters . . . . . . . . 107
Extension cords and related devices. . . . . . . 107
Plugs and outlets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Power supply statement . . . . . . . . . . . 108
External devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
General battery notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Notice for built-in rechargeable battery. . . . . . 109
Notice for non-rechargeable coin-cell battery . . . 110
Heat and product ventilation . . . . . . . . . . 111
Electrical current safety information . . . . . . . 112
Liquid crystal display (LCD) notice . . . . . . . 113
Using headphones or earphones . . . . . . . . 113
Choking hazard notice . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Plastic bag notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Glass parts notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Appendix C. Regulatory
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Certification-related information . . . . . . . . 115
Regulatory labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Wireless-related information . . . . . . . . . . 115
Wireless interoperability. . . . . . . . . . 115
Usage environment and your health . . . . . 116
Locating the UltraConnect wireless
antennas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Wireless-radio compliance information . . . . 116
Locating wireless regulatory notices . . . . . 117
TCO certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Export classification notice . . . . . . . . . . 117
Electromagnetic emission notices. . . . . . . . 117
Federal Communications Commission
Declaration of Conformity . . . . . . . . . 117
Industry Canada Class B emission
compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . 118
European Union conformity . . . . . . . . 118
German Class B compliance statement. . . . 118
Japan VCCI Class B compliance
statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Japan compliance statement for products
which connect to the power mains with rated
current less than or equal to 20 A per
phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Japan notice for ac power cord . . . . . . . 119
Lenovo product service information for Taiwan . . 119
Eurasian compliance mark . . . . . . . . . . 119
Brazil audio notice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Appendix D. WEEE and recycling
statements of countries and
regions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
General recycling information . . . . . . . . . 121
Important WEEE information. . . . . . . . . . 121
Japan recycling statements . . . . . . . . . . 122
Recycling information for Brazil. . . . . . . . . 123
Battery recycling information for the European
Union . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Battery recycling information for Taiwan . . . . . 124
ii P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
Battery recycling information for the United States
and Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Recycling information for China . . . . . . . . 124
Appendix E. Restriction of
Hazardous Substances (RoHS) Directive
of countries and regions . . . . . . . . 125
Appendix F. ENERGY STAR model
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Appendix G. Notices. . . . . . . . . . 131
Appendix H. Trademarks . . . . . . . 133
© Copyright Lenovo 2018 iii
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Chapter 1. Product overview
This chapter provides basic information to help you get familiar with your computer.
Computer controls, connectors, and indicators
This section introduces hardware features of the computer.
Front view
1 ThinkShutter (available on some models) 2 Conventional camera (available on some models)
3 Microphones
5 Power button 6 Fingerprint reader
© Copyright Lenovo 2018 1
4 Infrared camera (available on some models)
7 Trackpad 8 TrackPoint buttons
9 TrackPoint
1 ThinkShutter (available on some models)
®
pointing stick
10 Multi-touch screen (available on some models)
You can use ThinkShutter to cover (slide to the right) or unveil (slide to the left) the camera lens.
2 Conventional camera (available on some models)
The camera enables you to take pictures or hold a video conference. See “Using the cameras” on page 27.
3 Microphones
The microphones capture sound and voice when used with a program capable of handling audio.
4 Infrared camera (available on some models)
The infrared camera provides a personal and secure way for you to sign in to your computer with face
authentication. After setting the infrared camera for face authentication, you can unlock your computer by
scanning your face instead of using a password. See “Using the cameras” on page 27.
5 Power button
Press the power button to turn on the computer or put the computer to sleep mode.
To turn off the computer, open the Start menu and click
Power, and then click Shut down.
If your computer is unresponsive, you can turn off the computer by pressing and holding the power button
for four or more seconds. If the computer cannot be turned off, see “Computer stops responding” on page
72.
You also can define what the power button does. For example, by pressing the power button, you can turn
off the computer or put the computer to sleep or hibernation mode. To change what the power button does:
1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small
icons.
2. Click Power Options ➙ Choose what the power buttons do.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
6 Fingerprint reader
Fingerprint authentication provides simple and secure user access by associating your fingerprint with a
password. See “Using the fingerprint reader” on page 44.
ThinkPad
7 Trackpad
8 TrackPoint buttons
9 TrackPoint pointing stick
®
pointing device
Your computer is equipped with the Lenovo-unique ThinkPad pointing device. See “Using the ThinkPad
pointing device” on page 17.
10 Multi-touch screen (available on some models)
The multi-touch screen enables you to use your computer with simple touch gestures. See “Using the multitouch screen” on page 14.
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P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
Left-side view
1 Power connector
3 HDMI™ connector 4 Mini Ethernet connector
5 Audio connector
1 Power connector
2 USB-C™ connectors (Thunderbolt™ 3 compatible)
Connect the ac power adapter to the power connector to provide ac power to the computer and charge the
battery.
2 USB-C connectors (Thunderbolt 3 compatible)
The USB-C connectors on your computer support both the USB Type-C™ standard and the Thunderbolt 3
technology. With an appropriate USB-C cable connected, you can use the connectors to transfer data,
charge your device, or connect your computer to external displays.
The USB-C connectors also work as the power connector. Use the shipped USB-C power adapter and
power cord to connect the computer to ac power through the USB-C connectors.
Lenovo provides various USB-C accessories to help you expand your computer functionality. For more
information, go to:
https://www.lenovo.com/accessories
Note: When the battery power is below 10%, the USB-C accessories connected to the USB-C connectors
might not work correctly.
3 HDMI connector
The High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) connector is a digital audio and video interface. It enables
you to connect your computer to a compatible digital audio device or video monitor, such as a high-definition
television (HDTV).
4 Mini Ethernet connector
The mini Ethernet connector makes your computer thinner than the ones with a standard Ethernet connector.
To connect your computer to a local area network (LAN) through the mini Ethernet connector, you need an
Ethernet extension adapter. The Ethernet extension adapter is available as an option and can be purchased
from
https://www.lenovo.com/accessories.
5 Audio connector
You can connect headphones or a headset with a 3.5-mm (0.14-inch), 4-pole plug to the audio connector to
listen to the sound from the computer.
If you are using a headset with a function switch, do not press this switch while using the headset. If you
press the switch, the headset microphone is disabled, and the integrated microphones on the computer are
enabled instead.
Note: The audio connector does not support a conventional microphone. See “Using audio features” on
page 26.
Chapter 1. Product overview 3
Right-side view
1 Smart-card slot (available on some models)
3 USB 3.1 connector Gen 1 4 Always On USB 3.1 connector Gen 1
5 Security-lock slot
1 Smart-card slot (available on some models)
2 Media-card slot
You can use smart cards for authentication, data storage, and application processing. Within large
organizations, you might also use smart cards for strong security authentication of single sign-on (SSO). See
“Using a media card or a smart card” on page 27.
2 Media-card slot
You can insert a flash media card into the media-card slot for data access or storage. See “Using a media
card or a smart card” on page 27.
3 USB 3.1 connector Gen 1
You can use the connector to connect USB-compatible devices, such as a USB keyboard, USB mouse, USB
storage device, or USB printer.
Attention: When you attach a USB cable to this connector, ensure that the USB mark is facing upward.
Otherwise the connector might get damaged.
4 Always On USB 3.1 connector Gen 1
To charge the USB-compatible devices when your computer is off, in sleep mode, or in hibernation mode,
enable the Always On USB feature on your computer.
To configure the Always On USB settings:
1. Start the Lenovo Vantage program. See “Accessing Lenovo programs” on page 11.
2. Click Hardware Settings ➙ Power.
3. Locate the Always On USB section and follow the instructions on the screen to make your preferred
setting.
Note: The Always On USB 3.1 connector Gen 1 does not work if you click Charge from Sleep and your
computer is off without connecting to ac power.
5 Security-lock slot
To protect your computer from theft, lock your computer to a desk, table, or other fixture through a security
cable lock designed to fit the security-lock slot on your computer.
Note: You are responsible for evaluating, selecting, and implementing the locking device and security
feature. Lenovo makes no comments, judgments, or warranties about the function, quality, or performance
of the locking device and security feature. Cable locks for your product are available from Lenovo at
www.lenovoquickpick.com/
.
https://
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P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
Bottom view
1 Emergency-reset hole
1 Emergency-reset hole
2 Speakers
If the computer stops responding and you cannot turn it off by pressing the power button, remove the ac
power adapter. Then, insert a straightened paper clip into the emergency-reset hole to reset the computer.
2 Speakers
Your computer is equipped with a pair of stereo speakers.
Status indicators
This topic provides information about locating and identifying the various status indicators on your computer.
Chapter 1. Product overview 5
Note: Depending on the model, your computer might look different from the following illustrations.
6 P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
1 Camera indicator
When this indicator is on, the camera is in use.
2 4 System status indicators
The indicator in the ThinkPad logo on the computer lid and the indicator in the power button show the
system status of your computer.
• Blinks for three times: The computer is initially connected to power.
• On: The computer is on (in normal mode).
• Off: The computer is off or in hibernation mode.
• Blinks rapidly: The computer is entering sleep or hibernation mode.
• Blinks slowly: The computer is in sleep mode.
3 Fingerprint reader indicator
This indicator shows the status of the fingerprint reader.
• Off: The fingerprint reader is not ready for tapping.
• Solid white: The fingerprint reader is ready for tapping.
• Amber, blinking: The fingerprint cannot be authenticated.
5 ac power status indicator
This indicator shows the ac power and battery power status of the computer.
• White: connected to ac power (battery power 90%–100%)
• Amber: connected to ac power (battery power 0%–90%)
• Off: not connected to ac power
6 Caps Lock indicator
When this indicator is on, you can type uppercase letters by directly pressing the letter keys.
7 Microphone-mute indicator
When this indicator is on, the microphones are muted.
8 Speaker-mute indicator
When this indicator is on, the speakers are muted.
9 Fn Lock indicator
This indicator shows the status of Fn Lock function. See “Using the special keys” on page 16.
Important product information
This section provides information to help you locate the following:
• Machine type and model information
• FCC ID and IC Certification information
• Windows operating systems information
Machine type and model information
When you contact Lenovo for help, the machine type and model information helps the technicians to identify
your computer and provide faster service.
Chapter 1. Product overview 7
The following illustration shows where to find the machine type and model information of your computer.
FCC ID and IC Certification information
You can find the FCC and IC Certification information through one of the following methods:
• Through an electronic-label screen (E-label screen) preinstalled on your computer. To view the E-label
screen, see “Regulatory labels” on page 115.
• On a physical label attached to the outside of your computer shipping carton.
Labels for the Windows operating systems
Windows® 10 Genuine Microsoft® label: Your computer might have a Genuine Microsoft label affixed to its
cover depending on the following factors:
• Your geographic location
• Date when your computer was manufactured
• Version of Windows 10 that is preinstalled
Go to
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/Hardware.aspx for illustrations of the various types of
Genuine Microsoft labels.
• In the People’s Republic of China, the Genuine Microsoft label is required on all computer models
preinstalled with any version of Windows 10.
• In other countries and regions, the Genuine Microsoft label is required only on computer models licensed
for Windows 10 Pro.
The absence of a Genuine Microsoft label does not indicate that the preinstalled Windows version is not
genuine. For details on how to tell whether your preinstalled Windows product is genuine, refer to the
information provided by Microsoft at:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/howtotell/default.aspx
8 P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
There are no external, visual indicators of the Product ID or Windows version for which the computer is
licensed. Instead, the Product ID is recorded in the computer firmware. Whenever a Windows 10 product is
installed, the installation program checks the computer firmware for a valid, matching Product ID to complete
the activation.
In some cases, an earlier Windows version might be preinstalled under the terms of the Windows 10 Pro
license downgrade rights.
Computer features
The computer features introduced in this topic cover various models. Some computer features might be
available only on specific models.
Microprocessor
To view the microprocessor information of your computer, right-click the Start button and then click System.
Memory
• Double data rate 4 (DDR4) small outline dual in-line memory module (SODIMM)
Storage device
• M.2 solid-state drive
Display
• Brightness control
• Color display with In-Plane Switching (IPS) technology
• Display size: 396.24 mm (15.6 inches)
• Display resolution: 1920 x 1080 pixels or 3840 x 2160 pixels
• Multi-touch technology (available on some models)
• Hybrid Graphics
Keyboard
• Six-row keyboard with backlight
• Function keys
• ThinkPad pointing device (including the TrackPoint pointing device and trackpad)
Connectors and slots
• ac power connector
• Audio connector
• HDMI connector
• Mini Ethernet connector
• Media-card slot
• Smart-card slot (available on some models)
• Two USB 3.1 connectors Gen 1 (including one Always On USB 3.1 connector Gen 1)
• Two USB-C connectors (Thunderbolt 3 compatible)
Security features
• Face authentication (available on models with the infrared camera)
Chapter 1. Product overview 9
• Fingerprint reader
• Password
• Security-lock slot
• ThinkShutter (available on some models)
• Trusted Platform Module (TPM) (available on some models)
Wireless features
• Wireless LAN and Bluetooth
Others
• Camera (available on some models)
• Microphones
Computer specifications
Size
• Length: 361.8 mm (14.2 inches)
• Width: 245.7 mm (9.7 inches)
• Thickness: 18.4 mm to 18.7 mm (0.7 inches)
Maximum heat output (depending on the model)
• 135 W (460 Btu/hr)
Power source (ac power adapter)
• Sine-wave input at 50 Hz to 60 Hz
• Input rating of the ac power adapter: 100 V to 240 V ac, 50 Hz to 60 Hz
Operating environment
Maximum altitude (without pressurization)
• 3048 m (10 000 ft)
Temperature
• At altitudes up to 2438 m (8000 ft)
– Operating: 5°C to 35°C (41°F to 95°F)
– Storage: 5°C to 43°C (41°F to 109°F)
• At altitudes above 2438 m (8000 ft)
– Maximum temperature when operating under the unpressurized condition: 31.3°C (88°F)
Note: When you charge the battery, its temperature must be at least 10°C (50°F).
Relative humidity
• Operating: 8% to 95% at wet-bulb temperature 23°C (73°F)
• Storage: 5% to 95% at wet-bulb temperature 27°C (81°F)
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P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
If possible, place your computer in a well-ventilated and dry area without direct exposure to sunshine.
Attention:
• Keep electrical appliances such as electric fans, radio, air conditioners, and microwave ovens away from
the computer. The strong magnetic fields generated by these appliances can damage the monitor and
data on the internal storage drive.
• Do not place any beverages on top of or beside the computer or other attached devices. If liquid is spilled
on or in the computer or an attached device, a short circuit or other damage might occur.
• Do not eat or smoke over your keyboard. Particles that fall into your keyboard can cause damage.
Lenovo programs
Your computer comes with Lenovo programs to help you work easily and securely.
Accessing Lenovo programs
To access Lenovo programs on your computer, do the following:
1. Open the Start menu and locate a program by the program name.
2. If you do not find the program in the program list, search for the program in the search box.
An introduction to Lenovo programs
This topic provides a brief introduction to Lenovo programs. Depending on your computer model, some of
the programs might not be available.
The available programs are subject to change without notice. To learn more about the programs and other
computing solutions offered by Lenovo, go to:
https://support.lenovo.com
Hotkey Features Integration This software enables F1–F12 special keys and buttons on your computer. For
example, when the microphone mute key or button is pressed, the microphone
state switches between mute and unmute. The mute state indicator is displayed
on the screen whenever the mute state is changed.
Lenovo Vantage Your computer’s best features and capabilities should be easy to access and
understand. With Lenovo Vantage, they are.
Use Lenovo Vantage to do the following:
• Manage updates, get the latest drivers, and keep the software on your
computer up-to-date.
• Protect yourself from malicious Wi-Fi networks.
• Optimize your computer performance, monitor your computer health.
• Access your user guide, check warranty status, and view accessories
customized for your computer.
• Read how-to articles, explore Lenovo forums, and stay up-to-date on
technology news with articles and blogs from trusted sources.
• Configure hardware settings.
• Create and manage your Lenovo ID.
This app is filled with exclusive Lenovo content to help you learn more about
what you can do with your Lenovo computer.
Chapter 1. Product overview 11
12 P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
Chapter 2. Using your computer
This chapter provides information to help you use the various features provided by your computer.
Frequently asked questions
This topic provides a few tips to help you optimize the use of your ThinkPad notebook computers.
Can I get my user guide in another language?
To download the user guide in another language, go to
instructions on the screen.
How do I get help about the Windows operating system?
The Windows help information system provides you with detailed information about using the Windows
operating system so that you can get the most of your computer. To access the Windows help information
system, click the Start button to open the Start menu, and then click Get Help. Additionally, you can use the
Cortana
How do I access Control Panel?
Click the Start button to open the Start menu, and then click Windows System ➙ Control Panel.
How to turn off my computer?
®
personal assistant to search for help, apps, files, settings, and so on.
https://support.lenovo.com. Then follow the
Open the Start menu, click
How to partition my storage drive?
To partition the storage drive of your computer in the Windows operating system, refer to
support.lenovo.com/solutions/ht503851
How do I use battery power more effectively when I am on the go?
• To conserve power, or to suspend operation without exiting programs or saving files, see “Power-saving
modes” on page 24.
• To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, create and apply an appropriate
power plan. See “Managing the battery power” on page 23.
How do I securely dispose of data stored on the internal storage drive?
• Study Chapter 4 “Security” on page 41 to find out how you can protect your computer from theft and
unauthorized use.
• Before you dispose of the data on the internal storage drive, ensure that you read “Deleting data from your
storage drive” on page 46.
How do I attach an external display?
• Refer to “Using an external display” on page 29.
• With the Extend desktop function, you can display output on both the computer display and an external
display.
Power, and then click Shut down.
https://
.
How do I attach or replace a device?
Refer to the appropriate topic in Chapter 9 “Replacing devices” on page 87.
© Copyright Lenovo 2018 13
I have been using the computer for some time already, and is getting slower. What should I do?
• Follow the “General tips for preventing problems” on page 71.
• Diagnose problems yourself by using the preinstalled diagnostic software. See “Diagnosing problems” on
page 71.
• Check for recovery solutions in Chapter 8 “Recovery information” on page 85.
Print the following topics and keep them with your computer in case you are unable to access this
electronic user guide when necessary.
• “Installing the Windows 10 operating system” on page 49
• “Computer stops responding” on page 72
Using the multi-touch screen
This topic provides instructions on how to use the multi-touch screen that is available on some models.
Notes:
• Your computer screen might look different from the following illustrations.
• Depending on the program you use, some gestures might not be available.
The following table introduces some frequently used gestures.
Touch gesture (touch models
only)
Description
Touch: Tap.
Mouse action: Click.
Function: Open an app or perform an action on an open app, such as Copy, Save,
and Delete, depending on the app.
Touch: Tap and hold.
Mouse action: Right-click.
Function: Open a menu with multiple options.
Touch: Slide.
Mouse action: Scroll the mouse wheel, move the scroll bar, or click the scroll
arrow.
Function: Scroll through items, such as lists, pages, and photos.
Touch: Drag an item to the location you want.
Mouse action: Click, hold, and drag an item.
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Function: Move an object.
Touch gesture (touch models
only)
Description
Touch: Move two fingers closer together.
Mouse action: Press the Ctrl key while scrolling the mouse wheel backward.
Function: Zoom out.
Touch: Move two fingers farther apart.
Mouse action: Press the Ctrl key while scrolling the mouse wheel forward.
Function: Zoom in.
Touch: Swipe in from the right edge.
Mouse action: Click the action center icon
Function: Open the action center to see your notifications and quick actions.
Touch: Swipe in from the left edge.
Mouse action: Click the task-view icon
Function: View all your open windows in task view.
• Short swipe for full-screened app or when your computer is in the tablet
mode
Touch: Swipe downwards shortly from the top edge.
Mouse action: Move your pointer to the top edge of the screen.
Function: Show a hidden title bar.
• Long swipe when your computer is in the tablet mode
Touch: Swipe in from the top edge to the bottom edge.
Mouse action: From the top edge of the screen, click and hold, move the
pointer to the bottom of the screen, and then release.
Function: Close the current app.
in the Windows notification area.
on the taskbar.
Disabling the multi-touch function
Depending on the model, you can disable the multi-touch function from the ThinkPad Setup:
1. Restart the computer. When the logo screen is displayed, press F1 to start the ThinkPad Setup program.
2. Select Security ➙ I/O Port Access ➙ Touch Panel.
3. Change the settings to Disabled.
4. Press F10 to save the settings and exit.
Tips on using the multi-touch screen
• The multi-touch screen is a glass panel covered with a plastic film. Do not apply pressure or place any
metallic object on the screen, which might damage the touch panel or cause it to malfunction.
• Do not use fingernails, gloved fingers, or inanimate objects for input on the screen.
Chapter 2. Using your computer 15
• Regularly calibrate the accuracy of the finger input to avoid a discrepancy.
Tips on cleaning the multi-touch screen
• Turn off the computer before cleaning the multi-touch screen.
• Use a dry, soft, and lint-free cloth or a piece of absorbent cotton to remove fingerprints or dust from the
multi-touch screen. Do not apply solvents to the cloth.
• Gently wipe the screen using a top-down motion. Do not apply any pressure on the screen.
Using the special keys
Your computer has several special keys to help you work more easily and effectively.
1 Windows logo key
Press the Windows logo key to open the Start menu. For information about using the Windows logo key with
other keys, see the help information system of the Windows operating system.
2 3 Fn key and function keys
You can configure the Fn key and function keys by doing the following:
1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small
icons.
2. Click Lenovo - Keyboard Manager and the Keyboard Manager window is displayed.
3. Select the options of your preference.
•
+ Switch the key function between the standard F1–F12 function and the special function
printed as an icon on each key. When the Fn Lock indicator is off, you can use the default function. You
can change the default function in the Keyboard Properties window.
•
Mute or unmute the speakers.
If you mute the sound and turn off your computer, the sound will remain muted when you turn on your
computer. To turn on the sound, press
•
Decrease the speaker volume.
or .
• Increase the speaker volume.
•
•
16
Mute or unmute the microphones.
Darken the computer display.
P1 and X1 Extreme User Guide
• Brighten the computer display.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Key combinations
•
• Fn+Spacebar: If your computer supports keyboard backlight, press Fn+Spacebar to switch between the
• Fn+B: Has the same function as the Break key on a conventional external keyboard.
• Fn+K: Has the same function as the ScrLK or Scroll Lock key on a conventional external keyboard.
• Fn+P: Has the same function as the Pause key on a conventional external keyboard.
• Fn+S: Has the as the same function as the SysRq key on a conventional external keyboard.
• Fn+4: Press Fn+4 to put the computer to sleep mode. To wake up the computer, press Fn or the power
• Fn+Left arrow key: Has the same function as the Home key.
• Fn+Right arrow key: Has the same function as the End key.
Manage external displays.
Enable or disable the built-in wireless features.
Open the Settings window.
Enable or disable the built-in Bluetooth features.
Open a keyboard setting page.
Invoke the function defined by yourself. To define or change the action for the F12 key:
1. Open Lenovo Vantage. See “Accessing Lenovo programs” on page 11.
2. Click Hardware Settings and then click Input.
3. Locate the Keyboard: User-defined Key section and follow the instructions on the screen to
complete the setting.
On this setting page, you can also define different functions for the key combinations with F12, such as
Shift+F12, Alt+F12, or Ctrl+F12.
+ : Open the Snipping Tool program.
different keyboard backlight status.
button.
Using the ThinkPad pointing device
This section provides information about using the ThinkPad pointing device.
ThinkPad pointing device overview
The ThinkPad pointing device enables you to perform all the functions of a traditional mouse, such as
pointing, clicking, and scrolling. With the ThinkPad pointing device, you also can perform various touch
gestures, such as rotating and zooming in or out.
The ThinkPad pointing device consists of the following devices:
1 TrackPoint pointing device
2 Trackpad
Chapter 2. Using your computer 17
Note: Depending on the model, your TrackPoint pointing device and the trackpad might look different from
the illustration in this topic.
By default, both the TrackPoint pointing device and the trackpad are active with the touch gestures enabled.
To change the settings, see “Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device” on page 21.
Using the TrackPoint pointing device
The TrackPoint pointing device enables you to perform all the functions of a traditional mouse, such as
pointing, clicking, and scrolling.
The TrackPoint pointing device consists of the following components:
1 Pointing stick
2 Left-click button (primary-click button)
3 Right-click button (secondary-click button)
4 Scroll bar
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To use the TrackPoint pointing device, see the following instructions:
Note: Place your hands in the typing position and use your index finger or middle finger to apply pressure to
the pointing-stick nonslip cap. Use either thumb to press the left-click button or right-click button.
• Point
Use the pointing stick
1 to move the pointer on the screen. To use the pointing stick, apply pressure to
the pointing-stick nonslip cap in any direction parallel to the keyboard. The pointer moves accordingly but
the pointing stick itself does not move. The speed at which the pointer moves depends on the amount of
pressure you apply to the pointing stick.
• Left-click
Press the left-click button
2 to select or open an item.
• Right-click
Press the right-click button
3 to display a shortcut menu.
• Scroll
Press and hold the dotted scroll bar
4 while applying pressure to the pointing stick in the vertical or
horizontal direction. Then you can scroll through the document, Web site, or apps.
Using the trackpad
The entire trackpad surface is sensitive to finger touch and movement. You can use the trackpad to perform
all the pointing, clicking, and scrolling functions of a traditional mouse.
The trackpad can be divided into two zones:
1 Left-click zone (primary-click zone)
2 Right-click zone (secondary-click zone)
Chapter 2. Using your computer 19
To use the trackpad, see the following instructions:
• Point
Slide one finger across the surface of the trackpad to move the pointer accordingly.
• Left-click
Press the left-click zone
1 to select or open an item.
You also can tap anywhere on the surface of the trackpad with one finger to perform the left-click action.
• Right-click
Press the right-click zone
2 to display a shortcut menu.
You also can tap anywhere on the surface of the trackpad with two fingers to perform the right-click
action.
• Scroll
Put two fingers on the trackpad and move them in the vertical or horizontal direction. This action enables
you to scroll through the document, Web site, or apps. Ensure that you position your two fingers slightly
apart from each other.
With the trackpad, you also can perform a variety of touch gestures. For information about using the touch
gestures, see “Using the trackpad touch gestures” on page 20.
If the trackpad surface is stained with oil, turn off the computer first. Then gently wipe the trackpad surface
with a soft and lint-free cloth moistened with lukewarm water or computer cleaner.
Using the trackpad touch gestures
The entire trackpad surface is sensitive to finger touch and movement. You can use the trackpad to perform
the same point and click actions as you would use a traditional mouse. You also can use the trackpad to
perform various touch gestures.
The following section introduces some frequently used touch gestures such as tapping, dragging, and
scrolling. For more gestures, see the help information system of the ThinkPad pointing device.
Notes:
• When using two or more fingers, ensure that you position your fingers slightly apart.
• Some gestures are not available if the last action was done from the TrackPoint pointing device.
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• Some gestures are only available when you are using certain apps.
• Depending on the model, the trackpad on your computer might look different from the illustrations in this
topic.
Tap
Tap anywhere on the trackpad
with one finger to select or open
an item.
Two-finger scroll
Put two fingers on the trackpad
and move them in the vertical or
horizontal direction. This action
enables you to scroll through the
document, Web site, or apps.
Two-finger zoom in
Put two fingers on the trackpad
and move them farther apart to
zoom in.
Swipe three fingers down
Put three fingers on the trackpad
and move them down to show
the desktop.
Two-finger tap
Tap anywhere on the trackpad with
two fingers to display a shortcut
menu.
Two-finger zoom out
Put two fingers on the trackpad
and move them closer together to
zoom out.
Swipe three fingers up
Put three fingers on the trackpad
and move them up to open the task
view to see all your open windows.
Customizing the ThinkPad pointing device
You can customize the ThinkPad pointing device so you can use it more comfortably and efficiently. For
example, you can choose to enable the TrackPoint pointing device, the trackpad, or both. You also can
disable or enable the touch gestures.
To customize the ThinkPad pointing device, do the following:
1. Go to Control Panel.
2. View Control Panel by Large icons or Small icons. Click Mouse. The Mouse Properties window is
displayed.
3. In the Mouse Properties window, follow the instructions on the screen to complete the customization.
Replacing the cap on the pointing stick
The cap 1 on the end of the pointing stick is removable. After you use the cap for a period of time, you might
consider replacing the cap with a new one.
Notes:
• Ensure that you use a cap with grooves
• Depending on the model, your keyboard might look different from the illustration in this topic.
a as shown in the following illustration.
Chapter 2. Using your computer 21
Power management
This section provides information about how to use ac power and battery power to achieve the best balance
between performance and power management.
Using the ac power adapter
The power to run your computer can come either from the battery or from ac power. While you use ac power,
the battery charges automatically.
Your computer comes with an ac power adapter and a power cord.
• ac power adapter: Converts ac power for notebook computer use.
• Power cord: Connects the ac outlet and the ac power adapter.
Connecting the ac power adapter
To connect the computer to ac power, ensure that you follow the steps in order:
Attention: Using an improper power cord might severely damage your computer.
1. Connect the power cord to the ac power adapter.
2. Connect the ac power adapter to the power connector of the computer.
3. Connect the power cord to an electrical outlet.
Tips on using the ac power adapter
• When the ac power adapter is not in use, disconnect it from the electrical outlet.
• Do not bind the power cord tightly around the ac power adapter transformer pack when it is connected to
the transformer.
Battery
When your computer is not connected to ac power, you depend on battery power to keep your computer
running. Different computer components consume power at different rates. The more you use the powerintensive components, the faster you consume battery power.
Check the battery status
The battery icon is in the Windows notification area. You can check the battery status and access the battery
settings quickly.
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Click the battery icon to display the percentage of battery power remaining and change the power mode. The
computer displays a warning message when the battery is low.
Charge the battery
When you find that the remaining battery power is low, charge your battery by connecting your computer to
ac power.
The battery is fully charged in about four to eight hours. If the power adapter shipped with your computer
supports the rapid charge function, the battery is 80% charged in about 60 minutes when the computer is
turned off. The actual charging time depends on the battery size, the physical environment, and whether you
are using the computer.
Battery charging is affected by its temperature. The recommended temperature range for charging the
battery is between 10°C (50°F) and 35°C (95°F).
To check the battery temperature:
1. Open Lenovo Vantage. See “Accessing Lenovo programs” on page 11.
2. Click Hardware Settings ➙ Power.
3. Locate the Power Status section and then click Show Details to view the battery temperature.
Notes:
• To maximize the life of the battery, the computer does not start recharging the battery if the remaining
power is greater than 95%.
• If the power adapter shipped with your computer supports the rapid charge function, the battery is 80%
charged in about 1 hour when the computer is turned off.
Set a power plan
To view the current power plan, click the battery icon. To achieve the best balance between performance
and power saving, adjust your power plan settings.
1. Right-click the battery icon and select Power Options.
2. Choose or customize a power plan as you preferred.
Maximize battery life
Tips to conserve battery power and maximize the battery life:
• Lower the brightness of the computer display.
• Turn off the wireless features when not used.
• Use the battery until the charge is depleted.
• Recharge the battery completely before using it. You can see whether the battery is fully charged from the
battery-status icon in the Windows notification area.
• Always use power management features.
Managing the battery power
To achieve the best balance between performance and power saving, adjust your power plan settings. To
adjust power plan settings, do the following:
1. Go to Control Panel, and then change the view of Control Panel from Category to Large icons or Small
icons.
2. Click Power Options.
3. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Chapter 2. Using your computer 23
For more information, see the Windows help information system.
Power-saving modes
There are several modes that you can use at any time to conserve power. This section introduces each mode
and gives tips on the effective use of battery power.
• Sleep mode
In sleep mode, your work is saved to memory, and then the storage drive and the computer display are
turned off. When your computer wakes up, your work is restored within seconds.
To put your computer to sleep mode, open the Start menu, click
• Hibernation mode
By using this mode, you can turn off your computer completely without saving files or exiting any
programs that are running. When the computer enters hibernation mode, all open programs, folders, and
files are saved to the storage drive, and then the computer turns off.
To put the computer to hibernation mode, define what the power button does first, and then press the
power button to put the computer to hibernation mode.
If you put your computer to hibernation mode with the wake-up function disabled, the computer does not
consume any power. The wake-up function is disabled by default. If you put your computer to hibernation
mode with the wake-up function enabled, the computer consumes a small amount of power.
To enable the wake-up function, do the following:
1. Open Control Panel, view Control Panel by Category, and then click System and Security.
2. Click Administrative Tools.
3. Double-click Task Scheduler. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation,
type the password or provide confirmation.
4. From the left pane, select the task folder for which you want to enable the wake-up function. The
scheduled tasks are displayed.
5. Click a scheduled task, and then click the Conditions tab.
6. Under Power, select Wake the computer to run this task.
• Wireless off
When you are not using the wireless features, such as Bluetooth or wireless LAN, turn them off to help
conserve power.
Power, and then click Sleep.
Cabled Ethernet connection
With an Ethernet cable, you can connect your computer to a local network through the mini Ethernet
connector on your computer.
To attach an Ethernet cable to your computer, you need an Ethernet extension adapter.
The Ethernet extension adapter is available as an option. You can purchase an Ethernet extension adapter
from Lenovo at
The Ethernet connector on the Ethernet extension adapter has two network status indicators. When the
green indicator is on, the computer is connected to a LAN. When the yellow indicator blinks, data is being
transmitted.
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https://www.lenovo.com/accessories.
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