ThinkCentre
UserGuide
MachineTypes:3114,3121,3123,and3127
Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthe
ThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuideandAppendixA“Notices”onpage77.
SecondEdition(December2011)
©CopyrightLenovo2011.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Contents
Importantsafetyinformation..... iii
Chapter1.Productoverview......1
Features.................. 1
Specications................ 4
Softwareoverview.............. 4
SoftwareprovidedwithyourWindows
operatingsystem............. 4
Locations.................. 6
Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicators
onthefrontofyourcomputer........ 7
Locatingconnectorsandpartsontherearof
yourcomputer.............. 7
Locatingcomponents........... 9
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard..... 9
Locatinginternaldrives......... 10
Chapter2.Installingorreplacing
hardware............... 13
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices....... 13
Installingorreplacinghardware........ 13
Installingexternaloptions........ 14
Removingthecomputercover....... 14
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel.. 15
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard...... 16
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule... 19
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive... 21
Installingorreplacingthecardreader.... 24
Replacingthebattery.......... 28
Replacingthepowersupplyassembly... 29
Replacingtheheatsinkandfanassembly.. 31
Replacingthemicroprocessor....... 33
Replacingtheprimaryharddiskdrive.... 35
Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive... 37
Replacingthefrontfanassembly ..... 39
Replacingtherearfanassembly...... 41
ReplacingthefrontaudioandUSB
assembly............... 43
Replacingtheinternalspeaker....... 44
Replacingthekeyboard......... 46
Replacingthemouse.......... 47
Completingthepartsreplacement..... 48
Obtainingdevicedrivers........... 49
Basicsecurityfeatures........... 49
Integratedcablelock.......... 49
Padlock............... 50
Passwordprotection .......... 50
Erasingalostorforgottenpassword(clearing
CMOS)................ 50
Chapter3.Recoveryinformation... 53
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia...... 53
Creatingrecoverymedia......... 53
Usingrecoverymedia.......... 54
Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations... 54
Performingabackupoperation...... 54
Performingarecoveryoperation...... 55
UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace... 55
Creatingandusingarescuemedium...... 56
Creatingarescuemedium........ 56
Usingarescuemedium......... 56
Installingorreinstallingdevicedrivers..... 57
Solvingrecoveryproblems.......... 58
Chapter4.UsingtheSetupUtility
program................ 59
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram....... 59
Viewingorchangingsettings......... 59
Usingpasswords.............. 59
Passwordconsiderations......... 60
Power-onpassword........... 60
Administratorpassword......... 60
Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword.. 60
Enablingordisablingadevice........ 60
Selectingastartupdevice.......... 61
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice.... 61
Viewingorchangingthestartupdevice
sequence............... 61
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram ....... 62
Chapter5.Updatingsystem
programs............... 63
Usingsystemprograms........... 63
Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromadisc.... 63
Updating(ashing)theBIOSfromyouroperating
system.................. 64
RecoveringfromaPOSTandBIOSupdate
failure.................. 64
Chapter6.Troubleshootingand
diagnosticprograms......... 67
Basictroubleshooting............ 67
Diagnosticprograms............ 68
LenovoSolutionCenter......... 68
LenovoThinkVantageT oolbox....... 69
©CopyrightLenovo2011
i
PC-DoctorforDOS........... 69
Cleaningthemouse ............ 70
Opticalmouse............. 70
Non-opticalmouse........... 70
Chapter7.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............. 73
Informationresources............ 73
OnlineBooksfolder........... 73
LenovoThinkVantageT ools........ 73
LenovoWelcome............ 74
AccessHelp.............. 74
Safetyandwarranty........... 74
LenovoWebsite(http://www.lenovo.com).. 74
LenovoSupportWebsite......... 74
Helpandservice.............. 75
Usingthedocumentationanddiagnostic
programs............... 75
Callingforservice............ 75
Usingotherservices .......... 76
Purchasingadditionalservices...... 76
AppendixA.Notices.......... 77
Televisionoutputnotice........... 78
EuropeanconformanceCEmark....... 78
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........ 78
BatteryrecyclinginformationforT aiwan..... 78
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union.................. 78
Trademarks................ 79
Index.................. 81
iiThinkCentreUserGuide
Importantsafetyinformation
CAUTION:
Beforeusingthismanual,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis
product.RefertotheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatyoureceivedwiththisproductfor
thelatestsafetyinformation.Readingandunderstandingthissafetyinformationreducestheriskof
personalinjuryandordamagetoyourproduct.
IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuide,youcanobtainaPortable
DocumentFormat(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo
http://www.lenovo.com/support
®
SupportWebsiteat:
©CopyrightLenovo2011
iii
ivThinkCentreUserGuide
Chapter1. Productoverview
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures,specications,softwareprogramsprovided
byLenovo,andlocationsofconnectors,components,partsonthesystemboard,andinternaldrives.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
• “Features”onpage1
• “Specications”onpage4
• “Softwareoverview”onpage4:Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsprovided
withyourcomputer.
• “Locations”onpage6:Thissectionprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourcomputerconnectors,
components,partsonthesystemboard,andinternaldrives.
:Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures.
:Thissectionliststhephysicalspecicationsforyourcomputer.
Features
Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures.
Systeminformation
Thefollowinginformationcoversavarietyofmodels.Forinformationaboutyourspecicmodel,usethe
SetupUtilityprogram.SeeChapter4“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage59
Microprocessor
Yourcomputercomeswithoneofthefollowingmicroprocessors(internalcachesizevariesbymodeltype):
•AMD
•AMDPhenom™IImicroprocessor
•AMDSempron™microprocessor
®
Athlon™IImicroprocessor
.
Memorymodule(s)
Yourcomputersupportsuptofourdoubledatarate3dualinlinememorymodules(DDR3DIMMs).
Internaldrives
•Cardreader(availableinsomemodels)
•Opticaldrive:DVD-ROMorDVD-R(optional)
•SerialAdvancedT echnologyAttachment(SA TA)harddiskdrive
Videosubsystem
•IntegratedgraphicscardfunctioningthroughaVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)connectororaDigitalVisual
Interface(DVI)connector
•PeripheralComponentInterconnect(PCI)Expressx16graphicscardslotonthesystemboardfora
discretegraphicscard
Audiosubsystem
•Integratedhigh-denition(HD)audio
•Headphoneconnectorandmicrophoneconnectoronthefrontpanel
©CopyrightLenovo2011
1
•Audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,andmicrophoneconnectorontherearpanel
•Internalspeaker(availableinsomemodels)
Connectivity
10/100/1000MbpsintegratedEthernetcontroller
Systemmanagementfeatures
•Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
•AdvancedCongurationandPowerInterface(ACPI)
•Automaticpower-onstartup
•DesktopManagementInterface(DMI)
•PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
•SystemManagement(SM)BasicInput/OutputSystem(BIOS)andSMsoftware
•WakeonLAN(WOL)
•WindowsManagementInstrumentation(WMI)(WMIistheinfrastructureformanagementdataand
operationsonWindowsoperatingsystems.)
Input/Output(I/O)features
•9-pinserialport(onestandardandoneoptional)
•25-pinparallelport(optionalthroughyourPCIcardinsomemodels)
•Ethernetconnector
•PS/2keyboardconnector
•PS/2mouseconnector
•SixUniversalSerialBus(USB)2.0connectors(twoonthefrontpanelandfourontherearpanel;there
mightalsobetwooptionalUSBconnectorsontherearpanel)
•T woaudioconnectorsonthefrontpanel(headphoneconnectorandmicrophoneconnector)
•Threeaudioconnectorsontherearpanel(audioline-inconnector,audioline-outconnector,and
microphoneconnector)
•VGAmonitorconnectorandDVImonitorconnector
Formoreinformation,referto“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer”
onpage7
and“Locatingconnectorsandpartsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage7.
Expansion
•Oneopticaldrivebay
•Oneslimcardreaderdrivebay
•OnePCIcardslot
•OnePCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
•T woharddiskdrivebays(onestandardandoneoptional)
•T woPCIExpressx1cardslots
Powersupply
Yourcomputercomeswithoneofthefollowingpowersupplies:
•280-wattpowersupplywithmanualvoltage-selectionswitch
2ThinkCentreUserGuide
•280-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
•320-wattautomaticvoltage-sensingpowersupply
Securityfeatures
•Apower-onpasswordandanadministratorpasswordtodeterunauthorizeduseofyourcomputer
•Computrace
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)(availableinsomemodels)
•EnablingordisablingSATAdevices
•Enablingordisablingtheserialport
•EnablingordisablingUSBconnectors
•Keyboardwithngerprintreader(shippedwithsomemodels)
•Startupsequencecontrol
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse
•Supportfortheadditionofanintegratedcablelock(Kensingtonlock.See“Integratedcablelock”on
page49
formoreinformation.)
•Supportfortheadditionofapadlock(see“Padlock”onpage50formoreinformation)
Preinstalledoperatingsystem
YourcomputerispreinstalledwiththeMicrosoft
Operatingsystem(s),certiedortestedforcompatibility
•Linux
®
®
Windows
®
7operatingsystem.
1
(variesbymodeltype)
1. Theoperatingsystem(s)listedherearebeingcertiedortestedforcompatibilityatthetimethispublicationgoesto
press.AdditionaloperatingsystemsmightbeidentiedbyLenovoascompatiblewithyourcomputerfollowingthe
publicationofthismanual.Thislistissubjecttochange.Todetermineifanoperatingsystemhasbeencertiedor
testedforcompatibility,checktheWebsiteoftheoperatingsystemvendor.
Chapter1.Productoverview3
Specications
Thissectionliststhephysicalspecicationsforyourcomputer.
Dimensions
Width:175mm(6.89inches)
Height:402mm(15.83inches)
Depth:440mm(17.32inches)
Weight
Maximumcongurationasshipped:11kg(24.25lb)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)
Non-operating:-40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto140°F)
Non-operating:-10°Cto60°C(14°Fto140°F)(withoutpackage)
•Humidity:
Operating:20%to80%(non-condensing)
Non-operating:20%to90%(non-condensing)
•Altitude:
Operating:-50to10000ft(-15.2to3048m)
Non-operating:-50to35000ft(-15.2to10668m)
Electricalinput
•Inputvoltage:
–Lowrange:
Minimum:100Vac
Maximum:127Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
Voltage-selectionswitchsetting:115Vac
–Highrange:
Minimum:200Vac
Maximum:240Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
Voltage-selectionswitchsetting:230Vac
Softwareoverview
Thecomputercomeswithapreinstalledoperatingsystemandseveralsoftwareprogramsprovidedby
Lenovo.
SoftwareprovidedwithyourWindowsoperatingsystem
ThissectionprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprovidedwithyourWindowsoperatingsystem.
4ThinkCentreUserGuide
SoftwareprovidedbyLenovo
ThefollowingsoftwareprogramsareprovidedbyLenovotohelpyouimproveproductivityandreducethe
costassociatedwithmaintainingyourcomputer.Softwareprogramsprovidedwithyourcomputermight
varydependingonyourmodeltypeandpreinstalledoperatingsystem.
LenovoThinkVantageT ools
TheLenovoThinkVantage
accesstovarioustoolstohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.Formoreinformation,see“Lenovo
ThinkVantageTools”onpage73
LenovoWelcome
TheLenovoWelcomeprogramintroducessomeinnovativebuilt-infeaturesofLenovotoyouandguidesyou
throughsomeimportantsetuptaskstohelpyoumakethemostofyourcomputer.
ProductRecovery
TheProductRecoveryprogramenablesyoutorestorethecontentsoftheharddiskdrivetothefactory
defaultsettings.
ThinkVantageRescueandRecovery
TheThinkVantageRescueandRecovery®programisaonebuttonrecoveryandrestoresolutionthat
includesasetofself-recoverytoolstohelpyoudiagnosecomputerproblems,gethelp,andrecoverfrom
systemcrashes,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Note: IftheEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconintheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisdimmed,it
indicatesthatyouneedtoinstalltheRescueandRecoveryprogrammanuallybeforeenablingitsfeatures.T o
installtheRescueandRecoveryprogram,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools,anddouble-clickEnhancedBackup
andRestore .
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
3.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,theEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconisactivated.
®
Toolsprogramguidesyoutoahostofinformationsourcesandprovideseasy
.
PasswordManager
ThePasswordManagerprogramautomaticallycapturesandllsinauthenticationinformationforWindows
applicationsandWebsites.
Note: IfthePasswordVaulticonintheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisdimmed,itindicatesthat
youneedtoinstallthePasswordManagerprogrammanuallybeforeenablingitsfeatures.Toinstallthe
PasswordManagerprogram,dothefollowing:
1.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageTools,anddouble-clickPasswordVault.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
3.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,thePasswordVaulticonisactivated.
PowerManager
ThePowerManagerprogramprovidesconvenient,exible,andcompletepowermanagementforyour
ThinkCentre®computer.ByusingthePowerManagerprogram,youcanadjustyourpowersettingsto
achievethebestbalancebetweensystemperformanceandpowersaving.
ThinkVantageSystemUpdate
TheThinkVantageSystemUpdateprogramhelpsyoukeepthesoftwareonyourcomputerup-to-dateby
downloadingandinstallingsoftwarepackages(ThinkVantageapplications,devicedrivers,BIOSupdates,
andotherthirdpartyapplications).
Chapter1.Productoverview5
FingerprintSoftware
TheintegratedngerprintreaderprovidedonsomekeyboardsworkswiththeFingerprintSoftwareprogram
toenableyoutoenrollyourngerprintandassociateitwithyourWindowspassword.Asaresult,ngerprint
authenticationcanreplaceyourpasswordandenablesimpleandsecureuseraccess.Angerprintreader
keyboardisavailablewithcertaincomputersorcanbepurchasedforcomputersthatsupportthisoption.
LenovoSolutionCenter
Note:Dependingonthedatewhenyourcomputerwasmanufactured,yourcomputerispreinstalledwith
eithertheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramortheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxprogramfordiagnostic
purposes.ForadditionalinformationabouttheLenovoThinkVantageT oolboxprogram,see“Lenovo
ThinkVantageToolbox”onpage6
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It
combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation,along
withhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.See“LenovoSolutionCenter”onpage68
information.
.
fordetailed
LenovoThinkVantageT oolbox
Note:Dependingonthedatewhenyourcomputerwasmanufactured,yourcomputerispreinstalledwith
eithertheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramortheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxprogramfordiagnostic
purposes.ForadditionalinformationabouttheLenovoSolutionCenterprogram,see“LenovoSolution
Center”onpage68
TheLenovoThinkVantageToolboxprogramhelpsyoumaintainyourcomputer,improvecomputingsecurity,
diagnosecomputerproblems,getfamiliarwiththeinnovativetechnologiesprovidedbyLenovo,andgetmore
informationaboutyourcomputer.Formoreinformation,see“LenovoThinkVantageToolbox”onpage69
.
.
AdobeReader
TheAdobeReaderprogramisatoolusedtoview,print,andsearchPDFdocuments.
See“OnlineBooksfolder”onpage73
formoreinformationaboutaccessingandviewingthepublications.
Antivirussoftware
Yourcomputercomeswithantivirussoftwarethatyoucanusetodetectandeliminateviruses.Lenovo
providesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourcomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After30days,
youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Formoreinformationabouthowtouseyourantivirussoftware,refertothehelpsystemofyourantivirus
software.
Locations
Thissectionprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourcomputerconnectors,components,partson
thesystemboard,andinternaldrives.
Note:Thecomponentsinyourcomputermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrations.
6ThinkCentreUserGuide
Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour
computer
Figure1“Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations”onpage7showsthelocationsoftheconnectors,
controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer.
Figure1.Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations
1Harddiskdriveactivityindicator
2Powerindicator 6Headphoneconnector
3Powerswitch 7Microphoneconnector
4Opticaldriveeject/closebutton 8USBconnector(USBport2)
5USBconnector(USBport1)
Locatingconnectorsandpartsontherearofyourcomputer
Figure2“Rearconnectorandpartlocations”onpage8showsthelocationsoftheconnectorsandparts
ontherearofyourcomputer.Someconnectorsontherearofyourcomputerarecolor-codedtohelpyou
determinewheretoconnectthecablesonyourcomputer.
Chapter1.Productoverview7
Figure2.Rearconnectorandpartlocations
1Voltage-selectionswitch(availableonsome
10PCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
models)
2Powercordconnector
3PS/2keyboardconnector 12PCIcardslot
4DVImonitorconnector 13Ethernetconnector
5VGAmonitorconnector
6USBconnectors(USBports3to6) 15Optionalserialport
7Microphoneconnector
8Audioline-outconnector
9Audioline-inconnector
11PCIExpressx1cardslots(2)
14Padlockloop
16Serialport
17PS/2mouseconnector
18Integratedcablelock(Kingstonlock)slot
Connector Description
Audioline-inconnector
Usedtoreceiveaudiosignalsfromanexternalaudiodevice,suchasastereo
system.Whenyouattachanexternalaudiodevice,acableisconnectedbetween
theaudioline-outconnectorofthedeviceandtheaudioline-inconnectorof
thecomputer.
Audioline-outconnector
Usedtosendaudiosignalsfromthecomputertoexternaldevices,suchas
poweredstereospeakers(speakerswithbuilt-inampliers),headphones,
multimediakeyboards,theaudioline-inconnectoronastereosystem,orother
externalrecordingdevices.
DVImonitorconnector UsedtoattachaDVImonitororotherdevicesthatuseaDVImonitorconnector.
Ethernetconnector
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN).
Note: TooperatethecomputerwithinFCCClassBlimits,useaCategory5
Ethernetcable.
Microphoneconnector Usedtoattachamicrophonetoyourcomputerwhenyouwanttorecordsoundor
ifyouusespeech-recognitionsoftware.
8ThinkCentreUserGuide
Connector Description
PS/2keyboardconnector UsedtoattachakeyboardthatusesaPS/2keyboardconnector.
PS/2mouseconnector Usedtoattachamouse,atrackball,orotherpointingdevicesthatuseaPS/2
mouseconnector.
Serialport
USBconnector UsedtoattachadevicethatusesaUSBconnector,suchasaUSBkeyboard,
VGAmonitorconnector UsedtoattachaVGAmonitororotherdevicesthatuseaVGAmonitorconnector .
Usedtoattachanexternalmodem,aserialprinter,orotherdevicesthatusea
9-pinserialport.
aUSBmouse,aUSBscanner,oraUSBprinter.IftheUSBconnectorsonyour
computerarenotenoughforyoutoconnectallyourUSBdevices,youcan
purchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditionalUSBdevices.
Locatingcomponents
Figure3“Componentlocations”onpage9showsthelocationsofthevariouscomponentsinyourcomputer.
Toremovethecomputercover,see“Removingthecomputercover”onpage14.
Figure3.Componentlocations
1Heatsinkandfanassembly
2Memorymodules
3Opticaldrive
4FrontaudioandUSBassembly
5Internalspeaker(installedinsomemodels)
6PCIcard(installedinsomemodels)
7Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)
8Rearfanassembly
9Powersupplyassembly
10Microprocessor
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard
Figure4“Systemboardpartlocations”onpage10showsthelocationsofthepartsonthesystemboard.
Chapter1.Productoverview9
Figure4.Systemboardpartlocations
1Microprocessor
11Coverpresenceswitchconnector(alsocalledintrusion
switchconnector)
2Microprocessorfanconnector
3Memoryslots(4) 13Serial(COM2)connector
4Thermalsensorconnector
524-pinpowerconnector
6Battery 16Internalspeakerconnector
7ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxide
12FrontUSBconnector
14PCIcardslot
15Powerfanconnector
17Frontaudioconnector
Semiconductor)/Recoveryjumper
8SA TAconnectors(4) 18PCIExpressx1cardslots(2)
9Frontpanelconnector
10FrontUSBconnector 20Systemfanconnector
19PCIExpressx16graphicscardslot
214-pinpowerconnector
Locatinginternaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourcomputerusestoreadandstoredata.Y oucanadddrivestoyour
computertoincreasestoragecapacityandenableyourcomputertoreadothertypesofmedia.Internal
drivesareinstalledinbays.Inthismanual,thebaysarereferredtoasbay1,bay2,andsoon.
Wheninstallingorreplacinganinternaldrive,itisimportanttonotethetypeandsizeofthedrivethatyou
caninstallorreplaceineachbayandcorrectlyconnectthecablestothedriveinstalled.Refertothe
appropriatesectionin“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage13
replaceinternaldrivesforyourcomputer.
forinstructionsonhowtoinstallor
Figure5“Drivebaylocations”onpage11
10ThinkCentreUserGuide
showsthelocationsofthedrivebays.
Figure5.Drivebaylocations
1Bay1-Opticaldrivebay(withanopticaldriveinstalledinsomemodels)
2Bay2-Opticaldrivebay
3Bay3-Cardreaderdrivebay
4Bay4-SecondarySA TAharddiskdrivebay
5Bay5-PrimarySAT Aharddiskdrivebay(witha3.5-inchSAT Aharddiskdriveinstalled)
Chapter1.Productoverview11
12ThinkCentreUserGuide
Chapter2. Installingorreplacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
• “Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices”onpage13
• “Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage13
• “Obtainingdevicedrivers”onpage49
• “Basicsecurityfeatures”onpage49
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremoved
fromthecomputerandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,can
seriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandlecomputerpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomputercomponents.HandlePCIcards,memorymodules,
systemboards,andmicroprocessorsbytheedges.Nevertouchexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthepartsandothercomputercomponents.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoametal
expansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwoseconds.This
reducesstaticelectricityfromthepackageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitinthecomputerwithout
placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecicsituation,placethe
static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton
thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.
Installingorreplacinghardware
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.Youcanexpand
thecapabilitiesofyourcomputerandmaintainyourcomputerbyinstallingorreplacinghardware.
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Notes:
1.UseonlycomputerpartsprovidedbyLenovo.
2.Wheninstallingorreplacinganoption,usetheappropriateinstructionsinthissectionalongwiththe
instructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
©CopyrightLenovo2011
13
Installingexternaloptions
Youcanconnectexternaloptionstoyourcomputer,suchasexternalspeakers,aprinter,orascanner.For
someexternaloptions,youmustinstalladditionalsoftwareinadditiontomakingthephysicalconnection.
Wheninstallinganexternaloption,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour
computer”onpage7
identifytherequiredconnector.Then,usetheinstructionsthatcomewiththeoptiontohelpyoumakethe
connectionandinstallanysoftwareordevicedriversthatarerequiredfortheoption.
and“Locatingconnectorsandpartsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage7to
Removingthecomputercover
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovethecomputercover.
CAUTION:
Turnoffthecomputerandwaitthreetoveminutestoletthecomputercoolbeforeremovingthe
computercover.
Toremovethecomputercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Outputcables,andanyothercablesthatareconnectedtothe
computer.See“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer”onpage7
and“Locatingconnectorsandpartsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage7.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecuresthecomputercover,suchasapadlockoranintegratedcable
lock.See“Padlock”onpage50and“Integratedcablelock”onpage49.
5.Removeanyscrewsthatsecurethecomputercover.
14ThinkCentreUserGuide
6.Pressthecover-releasebuttononthesideofthecomputerandslidethecovertotherearofthe
computertoremovethecover.
Figure6.Removingthecomputercover
Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel.
Toremoveandreinstallthefrontbezel,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage14.
Chapter2.Installingorreplacinghardware15
3.Removethefrontbezelbyreleasingthethreeplastictabsontheleftsideandpivotingthefrontbezel
outward.
Figure7.Removingthefrontbezel
4.Toreinstallthefrontbezel,alignthethreeplastictabsontherightsideofthefrontbezelwiththe
correspondingholesinthechassis,thenpivotthefrontbezelinwardsuntilitsnapsintopositionon
theleftside.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage48
.
InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceaPCIcard.Y ourcomputerhastwostandard
PCIcardslots,onePCIExpressx1cardslot,andonePCIExpressx16graphicscardslot.
ToinstallorreplaceaPCIcard,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage14.
16ThinkCentreUserGuide
3.Attherearofthecomputer,pressthereleasebutton1toopenthecardlatch2.
Figure8.OpeningthePCIcardlatch
4.DependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacingaPCIcard,dooneofthefollowing:
•IfyouareinstallingaPCIcard,removetheappropriatemetalslotcover.
•IfyouarereplacinganoldPCIcard,grasptheoldcardthatiscurrentlyinstalledandgentlypullit
outoftheslot.
Chapter2.Installingorreplacinghardware17
Figure9.RemovingaPCIcard
Notes:
a.Thecardtstightlyintothecardslot.Ifnecessary,alternatemovingeachsideofthecardasmall
amountuntilitisremovedfromthecardslot.
b.Ifthecardisheldinplacebyaretaininglatch,pressthecardretaininglatch1asshownto
disengagethelatch.Graspthecardandgentlypullitoutoftheslot.
5.RemovethenewPCIcardfromitsstatic-protectivepackage.
6.Installthenewcardintotheappropriateslotonthesystemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystem
board”onpage9.
Note: IfyouareinstallingaPCIExpressx16graphicscard,makesurethememoryslotretainingclips
areclosedbeforeyouinstallthegraphicscard.
18ThinkCentreUserGuide
7.PivotthecardlatchtotheclosedpositiontosecurethePCIcard.
Figure10.InstallingaPCIcard
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage48.
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceamemorymodule.
YourcomputerhasfourslotsforinstallingorreplacingDDR3DIMMsthatprovideuptoamaximumof16GB
systemmemory.Wheninstallingorreplacingamemorymodule,use1GB,2GB,or4GBDDR3DIMMs
inanycombinationuptoamaximumof16GB.
Toinstallorreplaceamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage14.
3.Laythecomputeronitssideforeasieraccesstothesystemboard.
4.Locatethememoryslots.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage9.
5.Removeanypartsthatmightpreventyouraccesstothememoryslots.Dependingonyourcomputer
model,youmightneedtoremovethePCIExpressx16graphicscardforeasieraccesstothememory
slots.See“InstallingorreplacingaPCIcard”onpage16.
Chapter2.Installingorreplacinghardware19
6.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacingamemorymodule,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouarereplacinganoldmemorymodule,opentheretainingclipsandgentlypullthememory
moduleoutofthememoryslot.
Figure11.Removingamemorymodule
•Ifyouareinstallingamemorymodule,opentheretainingclipsofthememoryslotintowhichyou
wanttoinstallthememorymodule.
Figure12.Openingtheretainingclips
20ThinkCentreUserGuide
7.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Makesurethatthenotch1onthememory
modulealignscorrectlywiththeslotkey2onthesystemboard.Pushthememorymodulestraight
downintotheslotuntiltheretainingclipsclose.
Figure13.Installingamemorymodule
8.ReinstallthePCIExpressx16graphicscardifyouhaveremovedit.
Whattodonext:
•T oworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•T ocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage48
.
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation”
intheThinkCentreSafetyandWarrantyGuidethatcamewithyourcomputer.ToobtainacopyoftheThinkCentre
SafetyandWarrantyGuide ,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacetheopticaldrive.
Toinstallorreplaceanopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage14.
3.Removethefrontbezel.See“Removingandreinstallingthefrontbezel”onpage15.
4.Dependingonwhetheryouareinstallingorreplacinganopticaldrive,dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallingasecondaryopticaldrive,removetheplasticpanelinthefrontbezelforthe
drivebayyouwanttouse.Ifthereisametalstaticshieldinstalledinthedrivebay,removethe
metalstaticshield.
Chapter2.Installingorreplacinghardware21
•Ifyouarereplacinganopticaldrive,disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtherear
oftheopticaldrive,pressthebluereleasebutton,andthenslidetheopticaldriveoutofthefront
ofthecomputer.
Figure14.Removingtheopticaldrive
5.Installtheopticaldriveretaineronthesideofthenewopticaldrive.
Figure15.Installingtheopticaldriveretainer
22ThinkCentreUserGuide