Page 1

ThinkServerRD650
UserGuideandHardwareMaintenance
Manual
MachineTypes:70D0,70D1,70D2,70D3,70D4,70D5,70DR,70DS,
70DT,and70DU
Page 2

Note:Beforeusingtheinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthefollowing:
•TheReadMeFirstthatcomeswithyourproduct
•“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•AppendixA“Notices”onpage197
FirstEdition(September2014)
©CopyrightLenovo2014.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministration
“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS-35F-05925.
Page 3

Contents
Safetyinformation..........iii
Productsthatarenotassessed.........x
Safetyinspectionguide............x
Groundingrequirements............xi
Chapter1.Generalinformation.....1
Introduction.................1
Serverdocumentation.............2
Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap...5
Chapter3.Productoverview......7
Serverpackage...............7
Features..................7
Specifications...............12
Software.................13
BIOSandTSMupdateutilities.......13
LenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystem
CenterOperationsManagement......13
LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager..14
LenovoThinkServerDiagnostics......15
LenovoThinkServerEnergyManager....15
LenovoThinkServerPowerPlanner.....15
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager....15
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager
Premium...............15
Locations.................16
Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label.................16
Frontviewoftheserver.........17
Frontpanel..............23
Rearviewoftheserver.........25
Servercomponents...........28
AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,and
pass-throughboard...........31
Hot-swap-drivebackplane........36
Systemboardcomponents........43
Systemboardjumpers..........47
SystemfanfaultLEDs..........49
Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs.......50
PowersupplystatusLEDs........51
Connectingcables...........51
Chapter4.Turningonandturningoff
theserver...............53
Turningontheserver............53
Turningofftheserver............53
Chapter5.Configuringtheserver..55
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram........55
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram.....55
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtility
program...............55
SetupUtilityprograminterface......55
Settingthesystemdateandtime.....58
Usingpasswords............58
Selectingastartupdevice........59
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction.......60
SettinganEthernetconnectorforsystem
management.............60
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram......60
UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS......61
ConfiguringRAID..............62
AboutRAID..............62
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovo
ThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram.64
ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAS
hardwareRAID.............64
Updatingthefirmware............65
Chapter6.Replacinghardware....67
Guidelines................67
Precautions..............67
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices.....68
Systemreliabilityguidelines........68
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron.69
Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherack
cabinet..................69
Removingtheservercover..........69
Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware...71
Removingandreinstallingtherackhandles.71
Removingandreinstallingthecooling
shroud................72
Installingorreplacingasystemfan.....74
Removingandreinstallingthesystemfan
cage.................77
Installingorremovingamemorymodule...78
Replacingtherisercard.........85
InstallingorremovingaPCIExpresscard:
Ethernetcard,RAIDcard,andothersupported
typesofPCIExpresscards........90
ReplacingtheAnyRAIDadapterorthe
pass-throughboard...........101
Installingorremovingtheflashmodule...103
InstallingorremovingtheLenovoThinkServer
RAID110iupgradekey.........105
©CopyrightLenovo2014
i
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InstallingorremovingtheLenovoThinkServer
RAID510iupgradekey.........107
Installingorremovingthesecuredigital
module................110
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerSystem
ManagerPremium...........112
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerTrusted
PlatformModule............114
InstallingorremovingtheAnyFabric
adapter................116
Installingorreplacingahot-swapredundant
powersupply.............119
Installingorreplacingaheatsink......121
Installingorreplacingthemicroprocessor..123
InstallingorremovingtheThinkServerRAID
SuperCapacitorModule.........132
Installingorreplacingahot-swapdrive...134
Installinga2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa
3.5-inch-drivebay...........138
Installingorremovingtherearbackplane/cage
assembly...............141
Replacingthehot-swap-drivebackplane..143
Replacingthefrontpanelboard......152
Installingorremovingtheintrusionswitch..156
Installingorreplacingtheopticaldrive...159
Installingorreplacingthetapedrive....166
Replacingthecoin-cellbattery......172
Forservicetechnicianonly:replacingthe
systemboard.............174
Forservicetechnicianonly:replacingthe
powerdistributionboard.........179
Completingthepartsreplacement.......183
Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnecting
cables................183
Updatingtheserverconfiguration.....186
Chapter7.Troubleshootingand
diagnostics.............187
Troubleshootingprocedure..........187
ViewingthestatusanddiagnosticLEDs.....187
Viewingthesystemeventlog.........188
Basictroubleshootingtables.........188
LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
programproblems...........188
Opticaldriveproblems..........188
Storagedriveproblems.........189
Memorymoduleproblems........190
Keyboard,mouse,andUSBdevice
problems...............191
Chapter8.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice.............193
Informationresources............193
Usingthedocumentation.........193
ThinkServerWebsite..........193
LenovoSupportWebsite.........193
Helpandservice..............194
Beforeyoucall.............194
Callingforservice............194
Usingotherservices..........195
Purchasingadditionalservices......195
AppendixA.Notices.........197
Trademarks................198
Importantnotes..............198
PolyvinylChloride(PVC)cableandcordnotice..198
Recyclinginformation............198
Batteryreturnprogram..........199
Requirementforbatteriescontaining
perchlorate..............199
RecyclinginformationforBrazil......200
Particulatecontamination..........200
ImportantWEEEinformation.........201
RestrictionofHazardousSubstancesDirective
(RoHS)..................201
EuropeanUnionRoHS..........201
GermanOrdinanceforWorkglossstatement...201
Exportclassificationnotice..........201
Electronicemissionnotices..........202
FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)
Statement...............202
Eurasiancompliancemark..........203
ENERGYSTARmodelinformation.......204
Index.................205
iiThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Safetyinformation
Note:Beforeusingtheproduct,besuretoreadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsonthe
documentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.
Antesdeusaroproduto,leiaeentendaasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilínguesnoDVDdedocumentação
queoacompanha.
Предидаизползватетозипродукт,задължителнопрочететеивникнетевмногоезичнитеинструкции
забезопасноствDVDдискасдокументация,койтосепредоставяспродукта.
PrijeupotrebeovogproizvodaobaveznopročitajtevišejezičnesigurnosneuputekojesenalazenaDVD-us
dokumentacijomkojidobivateuzproizvod.
PředpoužitímproduktujetřebasipřečístaporozumětbezpečnostnímpokynůmuvedenýmnadiskuDVDs
dokumentací,kterýjedodávánsproduktem.
Førdubrugerproduktet,skaldusørgeforatlæseogforstådesikkerhedsforskrifter,derfindespåflere
sprog,pådendokumentations-dvd,derfølgermedproduktet.
LuetuotteenmukanatoimitetullaDVD-tietolevylläolevatmonikielisetturvaohjeetennentämäntuotteen
käyttöä.
Avantd'utiliserleproduit,veillezàbienlireetcomprendrelesinstructionsdesécuritémultilinguesfigurant
surleDVDdedocumentationfourniavecleproduit.
Πρινχρησιμοποιήσετετοπροϊόν,βεβαιωθείτεότιέχετεδιαβάσεικαικατανοήσειτιςοδηγίεςασφάλειας,οι
οποίεςείναιδιαθέσιμεςσεδιάφορεςγλώσσεςστοDVDτεκμηρίωσηςπουσυνοδεύειτοπροϊόν.
VorVerwendungdesProduktssolltenSieunbedingtdiemehrsprachigenSicherheitsanweisungenaufder
Dokumentations-DVDlesen,dieimLieferumfangdesProduktsenthaltenist.
AtermékhasználataelőttmindenképpenolvassaelésértelmezzeatermékhezkapottdokumentációsDVD
lemezentalálható,többnyelvenelolvashatóbiztonságielőírásokat.
Primadiutilizzareilprodotto,accertarsidileggereecomprendereleinformazionisullasicurezzamultilingue
disponibilisulDVDdidocumentazionefornitoconilprodotto.
製品をご使用になる前に、製品に付属のDocumentationDVDに収録されているマルチリンガルの「安
全に正しくご使用いただくために」を読んで理解してください。
제품을사용하기전에제품과함께제공되는문서DVD의다국어안전지침을주의깊게읽어보십시오.
Voordatuhetproductgebruikt,moetuervoorzorgendatudemeertaligeveiligheidsinstructiesopde
documentatie-dvdvanhetproducthebtgelezenenbegrijpt.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
iii
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Przedskorzystaniemzproduktunależyzapoznaćsięzwielojęzycznymiinstrukcjamibezpieczeństwa
znajdującymisięnapłycieDVDzdokumentacjądostarczonąwrazzproduktem.
Antesdeutilizaroproduto,leiaatentamenteasinstruçõesdesegurançamultilinguesqueconstamno
DVDdedocumentaçãofornecidocomoproduto.
Înaintedeautilizaprodusul,asiguraţi-văcăaţicititşiînţelesinstrucţiuniledesiguranţăînmaimultelimbide
peDVD-ulcudocumentaţiecareînsoţeşteprodusul.
Førdubrukerproduktet,måduleseogforstådenflerspråkligesikkerhetsinformasjonenpåDVDenmed
dokumentasjonsomfølgermedproduktet.
Преждечемиспользоватьэтотпродукт ,внимательноознакомьтесьсинструкциямипотехнике
безопасностинаразныхязыках,которыеможнонайтинаDVD-дискесдокументациейвкомплектес
продуктом.
在使用本产品之前,请务必先阅读和了解产品附带的文档DVD中的多语言安全说明。
Prenegotoupotrebiteproizvodobaveznopaljivoproitajteiprouiteviejezikouputstvozabezbednostna
dokumentacionomDVD-ukojistedobiliuzproizvod.
PredpouvanmproduktusipretajteviacjazynbezpenostnpokynynadiskuDVDsdokumentcioudodanoms
produktom.
Predenzačneteuporabljatiizdelek,jepomembno,daprebereteinrazumetevečjezičnavarnostnanavodila
naDVD-juzdokumentacijo,kistegaprejeliskupajzizdelkom.
Antesdeutilizarelproducto,asegúresedeleerycomprenderlasinstruccionesdeseguridadmultilingüesdel
DVDdedocumentaciónqueseproporcionaconelproducto.
Varnogamedattläsasäkerhetsinstruktionernapådokumentations-DVD-skivansomföljermedprodukten
innandubörjaranvändaprodukten.
使用本產品之前,請務必閱讀並瞭解產品隨附的文件DVD上的多國語言版本安全資訊。
Buürünükullanmadanönce,ürünlebirliktegönderilenbelgeDVD'siüzerindekiçokdiliçerengüvenlik
yönergeleriniokuyupanladýðýnýzdaneminolun.
Передвикористаннямцьогопродуктууважноознайомтесязінструкціямизтехнікибезпекинарізних
мовах,щоможназнайтинаDVD-дискуздокументацієювкомплектізпродуктом.
Important:Fortranslatedversionsofthecautionordangerstatement,refertotheSafety,Warranty,and
SupportInformationdocument.
Ensurethatyoureadandunderstandallcautionanddangerstatementsinthisdocumentbeforeyouperform
theprocedures.Readandunderstandanyadditionalsafetyinformationthatisincludedwiththeserveror
optionaldevicebeforeyouinstall,remove,orreplacethedevice.
ivThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Statement1
DANGER
Electricalcurrentfrompower,telephone,andcommunicationcablesishazardous.
Toavoidashockhazard:
•Donotconnectordisconnectanycablesorperforminstallation,maintenance,orreconfigurationofthis
productduringanelectricalstorm.
•Connectallpowercordstoaproperlywiredandgroundedelectricaloutlet.
•Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
•Connecttoproperlywiredoutletsanyequipmentthatwillbeattachedtothisproduct.
•Whenpossible,useonehandonlytoconnectordisconnectsignalcables.
•Neverturnonanyequipmentwhenthereisevidenceoffire,water,orstructuraldamage.
•Disconnecttheattachedpowercords,telecommunicationssystems,networks,andmodemsbeforeyou
openthedevicecovers,unlessinstructedotherwiseintheinstallationandconfigurationprocedures.
•Connectanddisconnectcablesasdescribedinthefollowingtablewheninstalling,moving,oropening
coversonthisproductorattacheddevices.
Toconnect:Todisconnect:
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,attachallcablestodevices.
3.Attachsignalcablestoconnectors.
4.Attachpowercordstooutlets.
5.TurndevicesON.
1.TurneverythingOFF.
2.First,removepowercordsfromoutlets.
3.Removesignalcablesfromconnectors.
4.Removeallcablesfromdevices.
Statement2
DANGER
Dangerofexplosionifbatteryisincorrectlyreplaced.
Whenreplacingthelithiumcoincellbattery,useonlythesameoranequivalenttypethatis
recommendedbythemanufacturer .Thebatterycontainslithiumandcanexplodeifnotproperly
used,handled,ordisposedof.
Donot:
•Throworimmerseintowater
•Heattomorethan100°C(212°F)
•Repairordisassemble
Disposeofthebatteryasrequiredbylocalordinancesorregulations.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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Statement3
CAUTION:
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
Statement4
≥18kg(39.7lb)≥32kg(70.5lb)≥55kg(121.2lb)
<32kg(70.5lb)<55kg(121.2lb)<100kg(220.5lb)
CAUTION:
Usesafepracticeswhenlifting.
Statement5
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerswitchonthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.T oremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
viThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Statement6
CAUTION:
Ifyouinstallastrain-reliefbracketoptionovertheendofthepowercordthatisconnectedtothe
device,youmustconnecttheotherendofthepowercordtoapowersourcethatiseasilyaccessible
incaseitneedstobedisconnected.
Statement7
CAUTION:
Ifthedevicehasdoors,ensurethatyouremoveorsecurethedoorsbeforemovingorliftingthe
devicetoprotectagainstpersonalinjury.Thedoorswillnotsupporttheweightofthedevice.
Statement8
CAUTION:
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabel
attached.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwith
oneoftheseparts,contactaservicetechnician.
Statement9
CAUTION:
Disconnectthehot-swapfancablesbeforeremovingthefanfromthedevicetoprotectagainst
personalinjury.
Statement10
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesasharp-edgehazard.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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Statement11
CAUTION:
Thefollowinglabelindicatesapotentialheathazard.
Statement12
DANGER
Overloadingabranchcircuitisapotentialfirehazardandashockhazardundercertainconditions.To
avoidthesehazards,ensurethatyoursystemelectricalrequirementsdonotexceedbranchcurrentratings
attheinstallationsite.
Statement13
CAUTION:
Ensurethattherackissecuredproperlytoavoidtippingwhentheserverunitisextendedontherails.
Statement14
CAUTION:
SomeaccessoryoroptionboardoutputsexceedClass2orlimitedpowersourcelimits.You
mustinstalltheappropriateinterconnectingcablinginaccordancewithyourlocalelectricalcode
requirements.
Statement15
CAUTION:
Thepower-controlbuttononthedevicemayputthedeviceinstandbymodeinsteadofturningoff
thedevice.Inaddition,thedevicemighthavemultipleconnectionstodcpower .Toremoveall
electricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallconnectionstodcpoweraredisconnectedat
thedcpowerinputterminals.
viiiThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Statement16
CAUTION:
Toreducetheriskofelectricshockorenergyhazards:
•Thisequipmentmustbeinstalledbytrainedservicepersonnelinarestricted-accesslocation,as
definedbyyourlocalelectricalcodeandthelatesteditionofIEC60950.
•Connecttheequipmenttoareliablyearthedsafetyextralowvoltage(SELV)source.AnSELV
sourceisasecondarycircuitthatisdesignedsothatnormalandsinglefaultconditionsdonot
causethevoltagestoexceedasafelevel(60Vdirectcurrent).
•Thebranchcircuitovercurrentprotectionmustberatedinaccordancewithlocalelectricalcode
requirements.
•Use1.3mm
2
or16AmericanWireGauge(AWG)copperconductoronly,notexceeding3meters
inlength.
•Torquethewiring-terminalscrewsto1.4newton-metersor12inch-pounds.
•Provideareadilyavailable,approvedandrateddisconnectdeviceinthefieldwiring.
Statement17
CAUTION:
ThisproductcontainsaClass1Mlaser.Donotviewdirectlywithopticalinstruments.
Statement18
CAUTION:
Donotplaceanyobjectontopofrack-mountedproducts.
Statement19
CAUTION:
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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Statement20
CAUTION:
Alithiumionbatteryisprovided.T oavoidpossibleexplosion,donotburnthebattery.Replacethe
batteryonlywiththeLenovo-approvedpart.Recycleordiscardthebatteryasinstructedbylocal
regulations.
Productsthatarenotassessed
Typicalproductsthatarenotassessedincludebutnotlimitedtothefollowing:
•ServerandIT-rackcomponents(forexample,uninterruptiblepowersuppliesandcurrentdistribution
systems)
•DevicesinITrooms(forexample,bulkstorageunitsandnetworkproducts)
•Industriallow-voltageswitchgear
Safetyinspectionguide
Thepurposeofthisinspectionguideistoassistyouinidentifyingpotentiallyunsafeconditions.Aseach
machinewasdesignedandbuilt,requiredsafetyitemswereinstalledtoprotectusersandservicetechnicians
frominjury.Thisguideaddressesonlythoseitems.Youshouldusegoodjudgmenttoidentifypotentialsafety
hazardsduetoattachmentofnon-ThinkServerfeaturesoroptionsnotcoveredbythisinspectionguide.
Ifanyunsafeconditionsarepresent,youmustdeterminehowserioustheapparenthazardcouldbeand
whetheryoucancontinuewithoutfirstcorrectingtheproblem.
Considertheseconditionsandthesafetyhazardstheypresent:
•Electricalhazards,especiallyprimarypower(primaryvoltageontheframecancauseseriousorfatal
electricalshock)
•Explosivehazards,suchasadamagedCathodeRayTube(CRT)monitororabulgingcapacitor
•Mechanicalhazards,suchaslooseormissinghardware
Todeterminewhetherthereareanypotentiallyunsafeconditions,usethefollowingchecklistatthebeginning
ofeveryservicetask.Beginthecheckswiththepoweroff,andthepowercordsdisconnected.
Checklist:
1.Checkexteriorcoversfordamage(loose,broken,orsharpedges).
2.Powerofftheserver.Disconnectthepowercords.
3.Checkthepowercordfor:
a.Athird-wiregroundconnectoringoodcondition.Useametertomeasurethird-wireground
continuityfor0.1ohmorlessbetweentheexternalgroundpinandtheframeground.
b.Thepowercordshouldbetheauthorizedtypespecifiedforyourserver.Goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
c.Insulationmustnotbefrayedorworn.
4.Checkforcrackedorbulgingbatteries.
5.Removethecover.
6.Checkforanyobviousnon-ThinkServeralterations.Usegoodjudgmentastothesafetyofany
non-ThinkServeralterations.
xThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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7.Checkinsidetheunitforanyobviousunsafeconditions,suchasmetalfilings,contamination,wateror
otherliquids,orsignsoffireorsmokedamage.
8.Checkforworn,frayed,orpinchedcables.
9.Checkthatthepower-supplycoverfasteners(screwsorrivets)havenotbeenremovedortamperedwith.
Groundingrequirements
Electricalgroundingoftheserverisrequiredforoperatorsafetyandcorrectsystemfunction.Proper
groundingoftheelectricaloutletcanbeverifiedbyacertifiedelectrician.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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xiiThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 15

Chapter1.Generalinformation
Thischapterprovidessomegeneralinformationaboutyourproduct.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Introduction”onpage1
•“Serverdocumentation”onpage2
Introduction
ThisdocumentforyourLenovo
specifications,componentlocations,configurationinstructions,hardwarereplacementprocedures,and
basictroubleshootinganddiagnostics.
YourservercomeswithadocumentationDVDthatcontainsvariousserverdocumentstohelpyouuseand
maintaintheserver.Meanwhile,yourservercomeswiththeLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
programthatprovidesaconvenientsolutionforconfiguringtheserverandinstallinganoperatingsystem.
TheLenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)containsthewarrantytermsthatapplytotheproductyoupurchasedfrom
Lenovo.ReadtheLLWonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Aprintablegenericversion
ofthelatestLLWalsoisavailableinmorethan30languagesathttp://www.lenovo.com/warranty/llw_02.If
youcannotobtaintheLLWthroughthedocumentationDVDorLenovoWebsite,contactyourlocalLenovo
officeorresellertoobtainaprintedversionoftheLLW,freeofcharge.
®
ThinkServer
®
productcontainsinformationabouttheserverfeatures,
Forwarrantyservice,consulttheworldwideLenovoSupporttelephonelist.Telephonenumbersaresubject
tochangewithoutnotice.Themostup-to-datetelephonelistforLenovoSupportisalwaysavailableonthe
Websiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifthetelephonenumberforyourcountryorregionisnot
listed,contactyourLenovoresellerorLenovomarketingrepresentative.
Toobtainthemostup-to-dateinformationabouttheserver,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/thinkserver
LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformationand
downloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.ToaccesstheLenovoSupportWebsite,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/support
©CopyrightLenovo2014
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Recordinformationaboutyourserverinthefollowingtable.Y ouwillneedtheinformationifyoueverneed
tohaveyourserverserviced.
Forwheretofindtheproductinformationlabelonthechassis,see“Machinetype,model,andserialnumber
label”onpage16
.
Productname
Machinetypeandmodel(MT-M)
Serialnumber(S/N)
Dateofpurchase
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
YoucanregisteryourserverwithLenovobyfollowingtheinstructionsat:
http://www.lenovo.com/register
Whenyouregisteryourserver,informationisenteredintoadatabase,whichenablesLenovotocontact
youincaseofarecallorothersevereproblem.AfteryouregisteryourserverwithLenovo,youwillreceive
quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand
servicestoregisteredusers.
Serverdocumentation
Thistopicprovidesageneraldescriptionofeachdocumentforyourserverandinstructionsonhow
toobtainallthedocuments.
Printeddocuments
Thefollowingdocumentsareprintedoutandincludedinyourserverpackage.
•ReadMeFirst
Thisisamultilingualdocumentyoushouldreadfirst.Thisdocumentguidesyoutoreadthecomplete
warranty,support,andsafetyinformationonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserverbefore
usingtheproduct.Thisdocumentalsoprovidesinformationabouthowtofindthemostup-to-date
informationontheLenovoSupportWebsite.
•RackInstallationInstructions
Thisdocumentprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallyourserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusing
therailkitshippedwiththeserver.
Note:AprintedEnglishversionofthisdocumentisincludedinyourserverpackage.PDFversionsof
otherlanguagesareprovidedonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeserver.
2ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 17

DocumentationDVD
ThedocumentationDVD,whichcomeswithyourserver,containsvariousdocumentsforyourserverin
PortableDocumentFormat(PDF)andHyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML).ThedocumentationDVDisnot
bootable.T oviewthedocumentsontheDVD,youwillneedacomputerwithaWebbrowserandtheAdobe
Readerprogram,whichisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.adobe.com
TostartthedocumentationDVD,inserttheDVDintotheopticaldrive.TheDVDisAutoPlayenabledand
startsautomaticallyinmostMicrosoft
®
Linux
operatingsystem,openthelaunch.htmfilelocatedintherootdirectoryoftheDVD.
®
Windows
®
environments.IftheDVDfailstostartorifyouareusinga
Note:LenovomaintainspagesontheWorldWideWeb,whereyoucangetthelatesttechnicalinformation
anddownloaddocumentationordevicedriversandupdates.Someinformationinthedocumentsonthe
documentationDVDmightchangewithoutnoticeafterthefirstreleaseoftheDVD.Y oucanalwaysobtainall
themostup-to-datedocumentationforyourserverfromtheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
ThefollowingdocumentsareonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver:
•Safety,Warranty,andSupportInformation
Thisisamultilingualdocumentthatincludesallthesafetystatementsforyourproductinmorethan30
languages.Besuretoreadandunderstandallthesafetystatementsbeforeusingtheproduct.This
documentalsoincludestheLenovowarrantystatement,CustomerReplaceableUnits(CRUs)information,
andinformationabouthowtocontacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
•LenovoLicenseAgreement
ThisdocumentincludesthetermsandconditionsoftheLenovoLicenseAgreement.
•UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Thisdocumentprovidesdetailedinformationtohelpyougetfamiliarwithyourserverandhelpyouuse,
configure,andmaintainyourserver.
•RackInstallationInstructions
Thisdocumentprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallyourserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusing
therailkitshippedwiththeserver.
•ThinkServerSystemManagerUserGuide
Thisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutserverremotemanagement.ThisdocumentisinEnglishonly.
YoumightfindthisdocumentonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.Ifnot,downloadit
fromtheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Note:Toobtainadvancedremotemanagementfunctions,installaThinkServerSystemManagerPremium
(TSMPremium)ontheTSMPremiumconnectoronthesystemboard.See“Installingorremovingthe
ThinkServerSystemManagerPremium”onpage112
.
•MegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuide
ThisdocumentprovidesinformationaboutRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)andhowto
usetheutilityprogramstoconfigure,monitor,andmaintainyourserverRAIDandrelateddevices.This
documentisinEnglishonly.
•Otherdocuments
YoumightfindotherdocumentsfortheHostBusAdapter(HBA),Ethernetcard,orotheroptionalparts
onthedocumentationDVD.
Chapter1.Generalinformation3
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4ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter2.Serversetuproadmap
Thischapterprovidesageneralroadmaptoguideyouthroughsettingupyourserver.
Theserversetupprocedurevariesdependingontheconfigurationoftheserverwhenitwasdelivered.In
somecases,theserverisfullyconfiguredandyoujustneedtoconnecttheservertothenetworkandanac
powersource,andthenyoucanturnontheserver.Inothercases,theserverneedstohavehardwaredevices
installed,requireshardwareandfirmwareconfiguration,andrequiresanoperatingsystemtobeinstalled.
Thegeneralprocedureforsettingupyourserveris:
1.Unpacktheserverpackage.See“Serverpackage”onpage7.
2.Installanyrequiredhardwareorserveroptions.SeetherelatedtopicsinChapter6“Replacing
hardware”onpage67.
3.Ifnecessary,installtheserverintoastandardrackcabinetbyusingtherailkitshippedwiththeserver.
SeetheRackInstallationInstructionsthatcomeswiththeserver.
4.ConnecttheEthernetcablesandpowercordstotheserver.See“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage
25tolocatetheconnectors.
5.Turnontheservertoverifyoperation.See“Turningontheserver”onpage53.
6.ReviewtheBasicInputOutputSystem(BIOS)settingsandcustomizeasneeded.See“UsingtheSetup
Utilityprogram”onpage55.
7.ConfigureRAIDandinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedrivers.See“LenovoThinkServer
DeploymentManager”onpage14and“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62.
8.Installanyadditionaldriversrequiredforaddedfeatures.Refertotheinstructionsthatcomewith
thehardwareoption.
9.ConfigureEthernetsettingsintheoperatingsystembyreferringtotheoperatingsystemhelp.This
stepisnotrequirediftheoperatingsystemwasinstalledusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeployment
Managerprogram.
10.Checkforfirmwareupdates.See“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65.
11.Installmanagementapplicationsandanyotherapplications.Refertothedocumentationthatcomes
withtheapplicationsthatyouwanttoinstall.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
5
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6ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter3.Productoverview
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouttheserverpackage,features,specifications,softwareprograms,
andcomponentlocations.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Serverpackage”onpage7
•“Features”onpage7
•“Specifications”onpage12
•“Software”onpage13
•“Locations”onpage16
Serverpackage
Theserverpackageincludesthefollowingitems:
•Server
•Railkit(availableonsomemodels)
•Cablemanagementarmorcablemanagementbar(availableonsomemodels)
•Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)
•Materialbox,includingitemssuchaspowercords,printeddocumentation,andadocumentationDVD
Features
Thistopicprovidesgeneralinformationabouttheserverfeaturesforavarietyofmodels.Dependingonyour
specificmodel,somefeaturesmightvaryorunavailable.Forinformationaboutyourspecificmodel,usethe
SetupUtilityprogram.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
totheProductSpecificationsReferencedocumentforThinkServerproductsat:
http://www.lenovo.com/psref/
Microprocessor
OneortwoIntel
ForalistoftheThinkServermicroprocessoroptions,goto:
http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Memory
Yourserverhas24memoryslots.Formoreinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
®
®
Xeon
microprocessors(internalcachesizevariesbymodel)
.Youalsocanrefer
©CopyrightLenovo2014
7
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Powersupply
•Oneortwo550-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80PLUS
Platinum)
•Oneortwo750-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80PLUS
Platinum)
•Oneortwo750-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Highlineinputandcompliantwith80PLUS
Titanium)
•Oneortwo1100-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Universalinputandcompliantwith80
PLUSPlatinum)
•Oneortwo1600-watthot-swapredundantpowersupplies(Highlineinputandcompliantwith80
PLUSPlatinum)
Note:Whenthe1600-wattpowersupplyworkswithlowlineinput,theoutputpowerchangesto1100
watt.
Systemfans
Yourserversupportsuptosixhot-swapsystemfans.Thisdesignhelpsyouavoidsignificantcooling
problemswhenasystemfanfails.Youcanreplaceasystemfanwithoutturningofftheserver.Tolocatethe
systemfans,see“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43
.
•Ifyourserverisinstalledwithonemicroprocessor,foursystemfans(fan1tofan4)areadequateto
providepropercooling.However,youmustkeepthelocationsforfan5andfan6occupiedbydummy
fanstoensureproperairflow.
•Ifyourserverisinstalledwithtwomicroprocessors,ensurethatallthesixsystemfansareinstalledto
avoidcoolingproblems.
Internaldrives
Internaldrivesaredevicesthatyourserverusestoreadandstoredata.Theinternaldrivessupported
byyourservervarybymodel.
•Internalstoragedrive
–Inthefront:
Yourserversupportsoneofthefollowingstoragedriveconfigurations:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityDrivetype
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
3.5-inch12
2.5-inch24
2.5-inch/3.5-inch
mixed
6(2.5-inch)
9(3.5-inch)
3.5-inchharddiskdriveor2.5-inchsolid-state
drive
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
Hot-swap,SA TAorSAS
Harddiskdrive(3.5-inch)
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive(2.5-inch)
Note:Y oucaninstalla2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa3.5-inch-drivebay.Formoreinformation,see
“Installinga2.5-inchsolid-statedriveintoa3.5-inch-drivebay”onpage138.
8ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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–Intherear:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityDrivetype
Hot-swap,SATA
2.5-inch2
Harddiskdriveorsolid-statedrive
Notes:
–SATAistheacronymforSerialAdvancedTechnologyAttachment.
–SASstandsforSerialAttachedSCSI(SCSIistheacronymforSmallComputerSystemInterface).
–YoucaninstallSATAharddiskdrives,SASharddiskdrives,andsolid-statedrivesintothesameserver.
Thefollowingservermodelsalsoareavailable:
–Servermodelswithoutharddiskdrivesorsolid-statedrives
–Servermodelswithoutharddiskdrives,solid-statedrives,backplanes,AnyRAIDadapters,andrelated
cables
•Opticaldrive
–OneslimSATAopticaldriveinsomemodels
•Tapedrive
–Oneinternaltapedriveinsomemodels
Expansionslots
•Tworisercardassemblyslotsonthesystemboard
•ThreePCIExpress(PCIe)slotsonsystemboard
•ThreeortwoPCIeslotsontherisercard
•OneAnyFabricslotintherearoftheserver
Fordetailedinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
.
Input/Output(I/O)features
•Ontherearpanel:
–OneDisplayPort®connector
–OneRJ-45Ethernetconnector
–Oneserialconnector
–TwoUSB3.0connectors
•Onthefrontpanel(availableonsomemodels):
–OneDisplayPortconnector
–TwoUSB2.0connectors
Notes:
•IfyourserverhastwoDisplayPortconnectors,theycannotbeenabledatthesametime.
•Ifyouuseavideographicsarray(VGA)monitor,itisrecommendedthatyoupurchaseacompatible
DisplayPorttoVGAadapterfromLenovo.
Tolocatetheconnectors,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage16
.
Chapter3.Productoverview9
Page 24

Videosubsystem
AnintegratedgraphicscontrollerintheThinkServerSystemManagerPremium(TSMPremium),whichalsois
knownastheBaseboardManagementController(BMC)chip,onthesystemboardtosupportDisplayPort
connectorsforconnectingvideodevices
•Integratedgraphicscontroller:On-boardASPEEDAST2400
•16MBofvideomemorycache
Ethernetconnectivity
ThereisoneRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearpanelwith10megabitspersecond(Mbps),100Mbps,or
1000Mbpsnetworkconnectivity.TheEthernetconnectorisforsystemmanagement.
YoucaninstallanEthernetcardoranAnyFabricadaptertoenablemoreEthernetconnectors.However,you
mustinstalladevicedrivertoenabletheoperatingsystemtorecognizetheEthernetconnectors.Thedevice
driversareavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/drivers
Formoreinformation,see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
.
Reliability,availability,andserviceability
Reliability,availability,andserviceability(hereinafterreferredtoasRAS)arethreeimportantserverdesign
features.TheRASfeatureshelpyoutoensuretheintegrityofthedatastoredontheserver,theavailabilityof
theserverwhenyouneedit,andtheeasewithwhichyoucandiagnoseandcorrectproblems.
YourserverhasthefollowingRASfeatures:
•Securityfeatures
–Administratorpasswordanduserpasswordtohelpprotectunauthorizedaccesstotheserver(see
“Usingpasswords”onpage58)
–ThinkServerT rustedPlatformModule(TPM),whichisasecuritychip,tohelpenhanceserversecurity
Note:TheTPMisavailableonlyinsomemodels.
–Remotemonitoringorcontrolbyanadministratortoprovideprotectionorhelp
–Hot-swapredundantpowersuppliestohelpavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails
–Sixhot-swapsystemfanswithredundancytohelpyoutoavoidsignificantcoolingproblemswhena
systemfanfails
–Anintrusionswitchthatinformsyouthattheservercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosedbycreating
aneventinthesystemeventlog(SEL)
•Basicsystemmanagementfeatures
–Abilitytostorethepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
–BIOSSetupUtilityprogram
TheBIOSSetupUtilityprogramhelpsyouviewtheserverinformationandconfiguretheserverinthe
pre-operatingsystemenvironment.See“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
–TSM(alsoknownasBMC)andIntelligentPlatformManagementInterface(IPMI)2.0
ThesystemboardplatformmanagementsubsystemisbasedontheintegratedTSMfeatures.The
TSMisamanagementchipthatisintegratedonthesystemboardofyourserver.WiththeTSM,no
matterwhatconditiontheserveroperatingsystemisinandnomatteriftheserverisonoroff,aslong
10ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
.
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astheserverisconnectedtonetworkandanacpowersource,theinteractionwiththeTSM-controlled
serverscanbeachievedthroughsystemnetwork.Theusercanobtaintheserverhardwarehealth
informationandsystemeventlog(SEL),andisabletoconducttheoperationsincludingturningonor
offtheserver,restartingtheserver,andsoon.Thispartofservermanagementisindependentofthe
operatingsystemandiscalledout-of-bandmanagement.
ThesystemboardplatformmanagementsubsystemconsistsoftheintegratedTSM,communication
buses,sensors,theBIOS,andservermanagementfirmware.Itisresponsibleforerrorreporting,
systempowercontrol,thermalmonitoring,systemfancontrol,andothermanagementfeatures.The
TSMprovidessystemmanagementandmonitoringfeaturesbasedontheIPMI2.0specification.IPMI
helpslowertheoverallcostsofservermanagement.YoucanfindmoreinformationaboutIPMI2.0
fromtheWebsiteofIntel.TheTSMalsosupportssomenon-IPMIfeatures,suchastheDynamicHost
ConfigurationProtocol(DHCP)andthePlatformEnvironmentControlInterface(PECI),toprovide
moresystemmanagementfunctions.
Youcanfindthedefaultusername,password,andotherinformationfortheTSMintheThinkServer
SystemManagerUserGuide,whichisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
–Hot-swapfeature
Yourserversupportshot-swapstoragedrives(includingharddiskdrivesandsolid-statedrives),
hot-swapsystemfans,andhot-swapredundantpowersupplies.Withthehot-swapfeature,youcan
install,remove,orreplaceahot-swapdevicewithoutturningofftheserver.
–PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE)
TheIntelPXEtechnologyenablesyoutobootyourcomputers,loadanoperatingsystem,ordeploy
executableimagesfromaremoteserverbyusinganetworkinterface.Theoperationcanbedone
independentlyoflocaldatastoragedevices(suchasharddiskdrives)oroperatingsystems.
–RedundantArrayofIndependentDisks(RAID)
YourserversupportsadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDifyourserverhasarequiredAnyRAID
adapterinstalled.Fordetailedinformation,see“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62
.
–Statuslight-emittingdiodes(LEDs)anddiagnosticLEDs
FormoreinformationabouttheLEDsforyourserver,refertotherelatedtopicsin“Locations”on
page16.
–Softwareprograms
Formoreinformationaboutthesoftwareprograms,see“Software”onpage13.
–WakeonLAN
WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledonacomputerthatisconnectedtoaLAN,anetwork
administratorcanremotelyturnonorwakeupthecomputerfromamanagementconsoleusingremote
networkmanagementsoftware.Besides,manyotherfunctions,suchasdatatransferandsoftware
updates,canbeperformedremotelywithoutremoteattendanceandcanbedoneafternormalworking
hoursandonweekendstosavetimeandincreaseproductivity.
•Advancedsystemmanagementfeatures
TheadvancedsystemmanagementfeaturesareonlyavailablewhentheTSMdetectsthepresenceofa
TSMPremium.TheTSMPremiumisaremotemanagementmodule.YoucanpurchaseaTSMPremium
fromLenovoandinstallitonthesystemboardtoactivatetheadvancedsystemmanagementfeatures.
Formoreinformationaboutadvancedsystemmanagement,refertotheThinkServerSystemManager
UserGuide,whichisavailablefordownloadat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Chapter3.Productoverview11
Page 26

Specifications
Thistopicliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourserver.
Dimensions
Widthwithoutrackhandles:447mm(17.6inches)
Widthwithrackhandles:482mm(18.98inches)
Depthwithoutrackhandlesandpowersupplyhandles:764mm(29.37inches)
Depthwithrackhandlesandpowersupplyhandles:782.9mm(30.82inches)
Height:87mm(3.43inches)
Weight
Theproductweightvariesdependingondifferentsystemconfigurations.
Rangeofproductweightwithoutpackage:16kg(35.27lb)to32kg(70.55lb)
Rangeofproductweightwithpackage:24.7kg(54.45lb)to40.7kg(89.73lb)
Environment
ThefollowingtableprovidesinformationabouttheASHRAEclassA2,classA3,andclassA4specifications.
Table1.ASHRAEclassA2,classA3,andclassA4specifications
Airtemperature
(operating)
Airtemperature
(storage)
Humidity(operating)
Humidity(storage)
Altitude
ASHRAEclassA2ASHRAEclassA3ASHRAEclassA4
10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F)5°Cto40°C(41°Fto104°F)5°Cto45°C(41°Fto113°F)
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto
140°F)inoriginalshipping
package
8%to80%
(non-condensing)
8%to90%
(non-condensing)
0to3048m(0to10000ft)inanunpressurizedenvironment
Note:Whenthealtitudeexceeds900m(2953ft),thedefinedmaximumdry-bulb
temperatureforoperationbecomesadependentvariable.
A2:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery300m(984ft)of
altitudeincrease.
A3:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery175m(574ft)of
altitudeincrease.
A4:Thetemperaturevaluedecreasesby1°C(33.8°F)withevery125m(410ft)of
altitudeincrease.
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto
140°F)inoriginalshipping
package
8%to85%
(non-condensing)
8%to90%
(non-condensing)
40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto
140°F)inoriginalshipping
package
8%to90%
(non-condensing)
8%to90%
(non-condensing)
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YourservercomplieswithASHRAEclassA2specifications.Dependingonthehardwareconfiguration,
someservermodelscomplywithASHRAEclassA3andclassA4specifications.TocomplywithASHRAE
classA3andclassA4specifications,theservermodelsmustmeetthefollowinghardwareconfiguration
requirementsatthesametime:
•Lenovo-qualifiedCPUexceptthefollowingtypes:
–135-wattCPU(4-core,6-core,or8-core)
–145-wattCPU(14-coreor18-core)
•Twopowersuppliesinstalledforredundancy
•Notthefull-length,full-heightPCIecardconfiguration(see“Rearviewoftheserver”onpage25
•TheLenovoThinkServerioMemorySX300PerformancePCIe2.0SSDbyFusionIOnotinstalled
Electricalinput
•Universalinput:
–Lowrange:
Minimum:100Vac
Maximum:127Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
–Highrange:
Minimum:200Vac
Maximum:240Vac
Inputfrequencyrange:50to60Hz
)
Software
Thistopicprovidesinformationaboutthesoftwareprogramsthatyoucanusetosetup,use,andmaintain
theserver.
Todownloadthesoftwareprograms,gototheLenovoSupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support
andfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
BIOSandTSMupdateutilities
TheBIOSandTSM(alsoknownasBMC)firmwarekeepsupdatingaftertheshipmentoftheserver.Lenovo
maintainspagesontheSupportWebsiteandprovidestheBIOSandTSMupdateutilitieswithinstructions
fordownloadtohelpyouupdatetheBIOSandTSMfirmwareifneeded.Formoreinformation,see“Updating
orrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage61
and“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65.
LenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystemCenterOperations
Management
TheLenovoPartnerPackforMicrosoftSystemCenterOperationsManagementprogramautomatically
detectsthemanagedserversofyourThinkServerserverandprovidesdetailedsysteminformationaboutthe
managedservers.Thesysteminformationincludescomponentinventory,componentstatus,andsensor
status.Theprogramalsoenablesuserstoperformmanagementtasks,suchasrestartingorturningoffyour
ThinkServerserver,launchingaremoteconsole,andaccessingtheTSMinterface.
Fordetailedinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
Chapter3.Productoverview13
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LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
TheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram(hereinafterreferredtoasDeploymentManager)
simplifiestheprocessofconfiguringRAID,configuringBIOSsettings,andupdatingthefirmware.The
programworksinconjunctionwithyourWindowsorLinuxoperatingsysteminstallationdisctoautomatethe
processofinstallingtheoperatingsystemandassociateddevicedrivers.Theprogramispartoftheserver
firmware.Thehelpsystemfortheprogramcanbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
DeploymentManagerhasthefollowingfeatures:
•Easy-to-use,language-selectableinterface
•Integratedhelpsystem
•Automatichardwaredetection
•Selectablepartitionsizeandfilesystemtype
•Abilitytoinstalltheoperatingsystemanddevicedriversinanunattendedmodetosavetime
•AbilitytocreateareusableresponsefilethatcanbeusedwithsimilarlyconfiguredLenovoserversto
makefutureinstallationsevenfaster
•ContainsRAIDconfigurationutility
•Providesdevicedriversbasedontheservermodelanddetecteddevices
•SupportsBIOSsettingsconfiguration
•Supportsfirmwareandapplicationsupdate
TouseDeploymentManager,dothefollowing:
1.Launchtheprogramthroughoneofthefollowingmethods:
•Turnontheserver.PressF10assoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds.
DeploymentManageropens.
•StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.SelectBootManager➙LaunchTDM.DeploymentManageropens.
2.Readandacceptthelicenseagreement.
3.Selectthelanguageinwhichyouwanttoviewtheprogram.Then,followtheinstructionsonthe
screentousetheprogram.
BeforeinstallingaWindowsoraLinuxoperatingsystemusingDeploymentManager,itisrecommended
thatyoudothefollowing:
1.Downloadthelatestdevicedriverbundlefileforyourserver.Tofindanddownloadthebundlefile,goto
http://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
2.LaunchDeploymentManagerandclickPlatformUpdateontheleftpane.
3.SelectApplicationandthenclickNext.
4.ClickBrowsetoselectthecorrespondingbundlefileandthenclickOK.Theversioninformationis
displayed.
5.ClickFlashtoapplythebundlefileandupdatethecurrentdevicedrivers.
Note:IfyouwanttoinstallaVMwarehypervisororanyothersupportedoperatingsystemusingDeployment
Manager,thedevicedriverbundlefileisnotneeded.
TodownloadthelatestDeploymentManager,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowthe
instructionsontheWebpage.
14ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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LenovoThinkServerDiagnostics
TheLenovoThinkServerDiagnosticsprogramenablesyoutodiagnoseserverproblems,performsome
diagnostictests,andcollectsysteminformation.Examplesofthesysteminformationincludebasic
operating-systeminformation,hardwareinformation,SEL,RAIDlog,andsoon.Dependingonthemodel,
yourservermightcomewithoneofthefollowingdiagnosticprograms:
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsLinuxEdition
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsStandaloneEdition
•LenovoThinkserverDiagnosticsWindowsEdition
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerDiagnosticsprogram,refertothehelpsystem
fortheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerEnergyManager
TheLenovoThinkServerEnergyManagerisatoolfordatacenterpowermanagement.Itmonitorsthepower
andtemperatureatthedevicelevelandthegrouplevel.Bymonitoringandanalyzingpowerandtemperature
information,EnergyManagerhelpsyoutoincreasepowerefficiencyandimprovebusinesscontinuity.
ForinformationaboutusingEnergyManager,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerPowerPlanner
TheLenovoThinkServerPowerPlannerprogramprovidesinformationaboutdatamaintenance,power
consumption,electriccurrentcalculations,andsoon.Theprogramhelpsyouconvenientlymanageservers
anddevicestoincreasethedeploymentefficiencysignificantly.
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerPowerPlannerprogram,refertothehelp
systemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerSystemManager
TheLenovoThinkServerSystemManager(TSM)isamanagementsolutionthatprovidescomprehensive
andsecuremanagementfeatures.Thesefeaturesenableyoutomanageyourserversremotelyusing
aone-to-oneorone-to-manymethod.
TheTSMprovidesaone-to-oneweb-basedconsole.Theweb-basedconsoleisdevelopedinHTML5and
structuredinthewaythatmakesplatformmanagementintuitiveandefficient.TheTSMalsoprovidesa
securecommand-lineinterfaceforimprovedefficiencyandfunctionality.
FordetailedinformationaboutusingtheLenovoThinkServerSystemManagerprogram,refertothehelp
systemoftheprogram.
LenovoThinkServerSystemManagerPremium
LenovoThinkServerSystemManagerPremiumprovidesyouasolutionthatenablesyoutoreceiveallthe
benefitsandfeaturesprovidedbyboththeLenovoThinkServerSystemManagerprogramandtheLenovo
ThinkServerEnergyManagerprogram.ItalsoenablesyoutocontroltheserverremotelyusingLenovovirtual
keyboard,video,andmouse.
Fordetailedinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystemoftheprogram.
Chapter3.Productoverview15
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Locations
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocateyourservercomponents.
Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel
Thistopichelpsyoutolocatethelabelthatcontainsthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformation
foryourserver.
WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachinetype,model,andserialnumberinformationhelpssupport
technicianstoidentifyyourserverandprovidefasterservice.
Thefollowingillustrationsareexamplesofthemachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabelsonserver
modelswithdifferentdrivebayconfigurations.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Figure1.Labelonservermodelswith3.5-inch-drivebays
16ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Figure2.Labelonservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays
Figure3.Labelonservermodelswith2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixeddrivebays
Frontviewoftheserver
Thefrontviewoftheservervariesbymodel.Theillustrationsinthistopicshowtheserverfrontviews
basedonthesupportedinternaldrives:
•“Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives”onpage18
•“Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives”onpage19
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives”onpage20
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive”onpage21
•“Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive”onpage22
Chapter3.Productoverview17
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Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives
Figure4.Frontviewofservermodelswith3.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)
33.5-inch-drivebays(0–11)4Rackhandle(right)
14Rackhandles
2Frontpanel
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof
therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso
thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel”
onpage23.
33.5-inch-drivebays(0–11)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied.
Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied
bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Iftheserversupportsuptosixdrives,anEMI-protectivepanelcoversthebays6–11asawhole.
18ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives
5
2 3 4
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
Figure5.Frontviewofservermodelswith2.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)
3Pull-outinformationcard
2Frontpanel
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–23)
5Rackhandle(right)
15Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof
therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso
thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel”
onpage23
3Pull-outinformationcard
.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard.
See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–23)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied.
Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied
bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Dependingonyourservermodel,allorsomeofthedrive-baygroups,suchasbays0–7,bays8–15,and
bays16–23,mightbecoveredbyEMI-protectivepanelsasawhole.
Chapter3.Productoverview19
Page 34

Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives
0 1 2 3 4 5
1
2
3 4 5
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Figure6.Frontviewofservermodelswithboth2.5-inchdrivesand3.5-inchdrives
1Rackhandle(left)22.5-inch-drivebays(0–5)
3Frontpanel
53.5-inch-drivebays(6–14)6Rackhandle(right)
16Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof
therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso
thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
22.5-inch-drivebays(0–5)
4Pull-outinformationcard
53.5-inch-drivebays(6–14)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied.
Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied
bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
3Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel”
onpage23.
4Pull-outinformationcard
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard.
See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
20ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 35

Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive
6
2 3 4
1
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Figure7.Frontviewofservermodelswithaslimopticaldrive
1Rackhandle(left)
3Pull-outinformationcard
2Frontpanel
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–15)
5Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)6Rackhandle(right)
16Rackhandles
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof
therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso
thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel”
onpage23
3Pull-outinformationcard
.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard.
See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16.
42.5-inch-drivebays(0–15)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied.
Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied
bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
Iftheserversupportsuptoeightdrives,anEMI-protectivepanelcoversthebays8–15asawhole.
5Slimopticaldrive
SomeservermodelscomewithaslimSATAopticaldrive(DVD-RWorDVD-ROM).
Chapter3.Productoverview21
Page 36

Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive
6
7
2 3 4
1
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Figure8.Frontviewofservermodelswithaninternaltapedrive
1Rackhandle(left)
3Pull-outinformationcard
5Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)6Rackhandle(right)
72.5-inch-drivebays(0–7)
16Rackhandles
2Frontpanel
4Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
Ifyourserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,youcanusetherackhandlestohelpyouslidetheserveroutof
therackcabinet.Youalsocanusetherackhandlesandscrewstosecuretheserverintherackcabinetso
thattheservercannotslideout,especiallyinvibration-proneareas.Formoreinformation,refertotheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswithyourserver.
2Frontpanel
Forinformationaboutthecontrols,connectors,andstatusLEDsonthefrontpanel,see“Frontpanel”
onpage23
3Pull-outinformationcard
.
Themachinetype,model,andserialnumberlabeloftheserverisattachedonthepull-outinformationcard.
See“Machinetype,model,andserialnumberlabel”onpage16
4Internaltapedrive
.
Someservermodelscomewithaninternaltapedrive.Theinternaltapedriveenablesyoutostoredataon
tapes.
5Slimopticaldrive
SomeservermodelscomewithaslimSATAopticaldrive(DVD-RWorDVD-ROM).
72.5-inch-drivebays(0–7)
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebayscoveredoroccupied.
Thenumberoftheinstalleddrivesinyourservervariesbymodel.Thevacantdrivebaysareoccupied
bydummytrays.
Whenyouinstalldrives,followtheorderofthedrivebaynumbers.
22ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 37

Frontpanel
Thefollowingillustrationsshowthecontrols,connectors,andLEDsonthefrontpaneloftheserver.Tolocate
thefrontpanel,see“Frontviewoftheserver”onpage17.
Figure9.Frontpanelofservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays
Figure10.Frontpanelofservermodelswith3.5-inch-drivebays
Figure11.Frontpanelofservermodelswith2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixeddrivebays
1NetworkstatusLED
3PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
5DisplayPortconnector(availableonsome
2SystemhealthLED
4SystemIDbuttonwithIDLED
6USB2.0connectors(2)(availableonsomemodels)
models)
1NetworkstatusLED
ThenetworkstatusLEDonthefrontpanelhelpsyouidentifytheAnyFabricnetworkconnectivityandactivity.
StatusColor
Blinking
Off
Green
None
TheAnyFabricnetworkisconnectedandactive.
TheserverisdisconnectedfromtheAnyFabricnetworkortheAnyFabric
networkisnotactive.
Description
Chapter3.Productoverview23
Page 38

2SystemhealthLED
ThesystemhealthLEDprovidesbasicdiagnosticfunctionsforyourserver.IfthesystemhealthLEDislit,
oneormoreLEDselsewhereintheservermightalsobelittodirectyoutothesourceoftheerror.See
“SystemfanfaultLEDs”onpage49
.
StatusColor
Thetemperatureoftheserverreachedthe
non-criticaltemperaturethreshold.
Thevoltageoftheserverreachedthe
non-criticalvoltagethreshold.
Afanhasbeendetectedtoberunningat
lowspeed.
Ahot-swapfanhasbeenremoved.1.Ensurethatthesystemfansare
On
BlinkingAmberTheserverisinitialized.
Off
Amber
Thepowersupplyhasacriticalerror.
Thepowercordhasbeendisconnected
fromonepowersupplyoraredundant
powersupplyhasbeenremoved.
TheTHERMTRIP#signalisasserted
becausethesystemisoverheated.
None
Theserverisoffortheserverisonandis
workingcorrectly.
DescriptionAction
ChecktheBMCforerrorsandcheckthe
systemfans.
Replacethesystemboard.
Note:Thisproceduremustbeperformed
onlybytrainedservicepersonnelofLenovo.
SeeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,
andservice”onpage193
Checkthesystemfans.
connectedsecurelytothesystem
board.
2.Reinstalltheremovedfanorinstalla
newfantoreplacetheremovedfan.
ChecktheBMCfordetailedinformation.
1.Ensurethatthepowersuppliesare
installedsecurelyintheserver.
2.Ensurethatthepowercordsare
connectedsecurelytothepower
supplies.
3.Installanewpowersupplytoreplace
theremovedone.
ChecktheBMCforerrorsandthencheck
thesystemfans.
.
3PowerbuttonwithpowerstatusLED
Youcanpressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserverwhenyoufinishsettinguptheserver.Youalsocan
holdthepowerbuttonforseveralsecondstoturnofftheserverifyoucannotturnofftheserverfromthe
operatingsystem.SeeChapter4“Turningonandturningofftheserver”onpage53.ThepowerstatusLED
helpsyoutodeterminethecurrentpowerstatus.
StatusColor
OnGreen
Off
Theserverison.
None
Theserverisoff.
Description
24ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 39

4SystemIDbuttonwithIDLED
1
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
111213151617 14
WhenyoupresstheIDbuttononthefrontpanel,theIDLEDsonboththefrontandrearoftheserverare
littohelpyoulocatetheserveramongotherservers.Y oualsocanturnontheIDLEDsusingaremote
managementprogramforserverpresencedetection.
StatusColor
On
Off
5DisplayPortconnector
Blue
None
Theserverisidentified.
TheIDLEDisnotinuseortheserverisnotidentified.
Description
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevicesthatuseaDisplayPort
connector.
6FrontUSB2.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachaUSB-compatibledevice,suchasaUSBkeyboard,mouse,scanner,orprinter.Ifyou
havemorethansixUSBdevices,youcanpurchaseaUSBhub,whichyoucanusetoconnectadditional
USBdevices.
Rearviewoftheserver
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsandcomponentsontherearofyourserver.
Figure12.Rearviewoftheserver
1Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
3PCIeslot84PCIeslot7
5PCIeslot5(onrisercardassembly2)6PCIeslot6(onrisercardassembly2)
7PCIeslot48PCIeslot1(onrisercardassembly1)
9PCIeslot2(onrisercardassembly1)10PCIeslot3(onrisercardassembly1)
11AnyFabricslot12DisplayPortconnector
13Serialconnector14USB3.0connectors(2)
152.5-inch-drivebays(2)16Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement(RJ-45)
17SystemIDLED
2Powersupply1
Chapter3.Productoverview25
Page 40

1Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
2Powersupply1
Thehot-swapredundantpowersupplieshelpyouavoidsignificantinterruptiontotheoperationofthe
systemwhenapowersupplyfails.Y oucanpurchaseapowersupplyoptionfromLenovoandinstallthe
powersupplytoprovidepowerredundancywithoutturningofftheserver.
Oneachpowersupply,therearethreestatusLEDsnearthepowercordconnector.Forinformationabout
thestatusLEDs,see“PowersupplystatusLEDs”onpage51.
347PCIeslotsonthesystemboard
Slot
3PCIeslot8
4PCIeslot7
7PCIeslot4
56PCIeslotsonrisercardassembly2
Slot
5PCIeslot5
6PCIeslot6
8910PCIeslotsonrisercardassembly1
Slot
8PCIeslot1
9PCIeslot2
10PCIeslot3
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x8,x4,x2,x1
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Low-profilecard
Low-profilecard
Low-profilecard
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Half-length,full-heightcard
Half-length,full-heightcard
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Half-length,full-heightcard
Half-length,full-heightcard
Half-length,full-heightcard
26ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 41

Note:Forservermodelswith2.5-inch-drivebays,youcaninstallfull-length,full-heightPCIecardsintothe
correspondingPCIeslotsontherisercardassemblies.
Slot
5PCIeslot5(onriser
cardassembly2)
8PCIeslot1(onriser
cardassembly1)
PhysicallinkwidthNegotiablelinkwidth
x16x16,x8,x4,x2,x1
x16x16,x8,x4,x2,x1
Supportedcardlengthandheight
Full-length,full-heightcard
Full-length,full-heightcard
Thefull-length,full-heightPCIecardconfigurationmustmeetthefollowingrequirements:
•Theambienttemperature(operating)rangesfrom10°C(50°F)to35°C(95°F).See“Specifications”on
page12.
•ThePCIecardtobeinstalledisnotageneral-purposecomputingongraphicsprocessingunits(GPGPU).
•Themicroprocessorhasamaximumof120-wattthermaldesignpower.
•Nointernaltapedriveisinstalled.
•Thefollowinghardwarecomponentsareinstalled:
–Heatsinkthatsupports1Uservers(“U”istheunitofmeasurementfordefiningtheverticalspaceused
byyourserver.1Uisequivalentto4.445cmor1.75inches.)
–Risercardbracketthatsupportsfull-length,full-heightPCIecard
–Coolingshroudthatsupportsfull-length,full-heightPCIecard
–Dummymemorymodulesthatareinstalledintheunoccupiedmemoryslots
11AnyFabricslot
UsedtoinstallanAnyFabricadapter(alsocalledmezzanineadapter).
12DisplayPortconnector
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevicesthatuseaDisplayPort
connector.
13Serialconnector
Usedtoattachadevicethatusesa9-pinserialconnector.
14USB3.0connectors(2)
UsedtoattachadevicethatrequiresaUSB2.0or3.0connection,suchasakeyboard,amouse,ascanner,
aprinter,orapersonaldigitalassistant(PDA).
152.5-inch-drivebays(2)
Usedtoinstalltwo2.5-inchdrives.
Chapter3.Productoverview27
Page 42

16Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement(RJ-45)
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforaLAN.TheEthernetconnectorhastwostatusLEDstohelpyouidentify
theEthernetconnectivity,activity,andconnectionspeed.
Figure13.EthernetstatusLEDs
EthernetstatusLED
1Left:dataspeed
2Right:linkandactivity
17SystemIDLED
ColorStatus
Amber
GreenOn
None
GreenOn
None
Green
On
Off
Off
BlinkingTheLANisconnectedandactive.
Theconnectionspeedis1000Mbps.
Theconnectionspeedis100Mbps.
Theconnectionspeedis10Mbps.
TheserverisconnectedtoaLAN.
TheserverisdisconnectedfromaLAN.
Description
WhenyoupresstheIDbuttononthefrontpanel,theIDLEDsonboththefrontandrearoftheserverare
littohelpyoulocatetheserveramongotherservers.Y oualsocanturnontheIDLEDsusingaremote
managementprogramforserverpresencedetection.
StatusColor
On
Off
Blue
None
Theserverisidentified.
TheIDLEDisnotinuseortheserverisnotidentified.
Description
Servercomponents
Thistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatethecomponentsofyourserver.Formoreinformation
aboutmajorcomponents,seetherelatedtopicsin“Locations”onpage16.
Toremovetheservercoverandgainaccesstotheinsideoftheserver,see“Removingtheservercover”
onpage69.
28ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentsofservermodelswithaninternaltapedriveandaslim
5
6
8
1
2
3
4
7
9
10
12
27
26
25
24
13
14
18
19
20
15
16
17
28
11
22
23
21
opticaldrive.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationinthistopic.
42.5-inch-drivearea
6Frontpanelboard
14Coin-cellbattery
18Risercardassembly
Figure14.Componentsofservermodelswithaninternaltapedriveandaslimopticaldrive
1Rackhandle(right)2Slimopticaldrive(availableonsomemodels)
3Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
5Rackhandle(left)
7AnyRAIDadapter8Frontbackplane
9Systemfancage10Systemfan
11Systemboard12CPU1DIMMs(varybymodel)
13Heatsink
15AnyFabricadapter(availableonsomemodels)16Coolingshroud
17ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule(available
onsomemodels)
Chapter3.Productoverview29
Page 44

19PCIecard(availableonsomemodels)20Intrusionswitch(availableonsomemodels)
21Rearbackplane/cageassembly(availableonsome
models)
23Powersupply2(availableonsomemodels)
25CPU2DIMMs(varybymodel)26CPU2DIMMs(varybymodel)
27CPU1DIMMs(varybymodel)28Servercover
22Powersupply1
24Powerdistributionboard
CRUsarepartsthatcanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.IfaCRUisdeterminedtobedefective
duringthewarrantyperiod,areplacementCRUwillbeprovidedtothecustomer.Customersareresponsible
forinstallingtheself-serviceCRUsforthisproduct.Customersalsocaninstalloptional-serviceCRUs,which
mightrequiresometechnicalskillsortools,orrequestthatatechnicianinstalltheoptional-serviceCRU
underthetermsoftheapplicablewarrantyservicetypeforyourcountryorregion.
Non-CRUsmustbereplacedonlybytrainedservicetechnicians.
ThefollowingtableliststhemajorFRUsinyourserverandtheCRUidentificationinformation.Foracomplete
listingofFRUinformation,suchasFRUpartnumbersandsupportedservermodels,goto:
http://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup
Notes:
•BeforeservicingaLenovoproduct,ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
•UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
*Availableonsomemodels
FRUdescription
AnyFabricadapter*YesNo
AnyRAIDadapterNoYes
Coin-cellbattery
Coolingshroud
FrontbackplaneNoYes
FrontpanelboardYesNo
HeatsinkYesNo
Hot-swapstoragedrive*YesNo
Hot-swapredundantpowersupplyYesNo
Internaltapedrive*YesNo
Intrusionswitch*YesNo
LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
LenovoThinkServerRAID110iupgradekey*
LenovoThinkServerRAID510iupgradekey*
MemorymoduleYesNo
MicroprocessorNoYes
Opticaldrive*
PCIecard*
PowercordYesNo
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
YesNo
YesNo
NoYes
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
.
30ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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FRUdescription
PowerdistributionboardNoNo
RearbackplaneYesNo
Rearbackplane/cageassembly*
RisercardYesNo
Securedigital(SD)module*
Systemboard
Systemfan
Systemfancage
ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule*
ThinkServerSystemManagerPremium*
ThinkServerTrustedPlatformModule*
Self-serviceCRUOptional-serviceCRU
YesNo
NoYes
NoNo
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
YesNo
AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard
ThistopicprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsontheAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,
andpass-throughboard.
TheAnyRAIDadapterandRAIDcardprovideadvancedSATA/SAShardwareRAIDfunctions.The
pass-throughboardprovidesSATAsoftwareRAIDfunction.YoucanpurchaseasupportedAnyRAID
adapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardfromLenovoandinstallitintotheserver.
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto:
http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Note:TheoptionkitforAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardisdesignedfordifferenttypes
ofserversandmightcontainadditionalcablesthatarenotrequiredforyourserver.
Toinstall,remove,orreplacetheAnyRAIDadapterorpass-throughboard,see“ReplacingtheAnyRAID
adapterorthepass-throughboard”onpage101.
Toinstall,remove,orreplacetheRAIDcard,see“InstallingorremovingaPCIExpresscard:Ethernetcard,
RAIDcard,andothersupportedtypesofPCIExpresscards”onpage90.
YourserversupportsthefollowingAnyRAIDadapters,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard:
AnyRAIDadapters(supportedtypevariesbyservermodel):
•LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
•LenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
•LenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
TheLenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapterisusedinservermodelssupportingoneofthe
followinginternaldrives:
•Rear2.5-inchdrives
•Internaltapedrive
Chapter3.Productoverview31
Page 46

RAIDcard:
•LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
TheLenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapterisusedtoconnectexternalstoragedevices.
Pass-throughboard:
•LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
TheLenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboardisusedtoprovideSATAsoftwareRAIDfunction.
Note:Dependingontheconfiguration,theAnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,orpass-throughboardinstalledin
yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure15.LenovoThinkServerRAID510iAnyRAIDAdapter
1PCIE0connector
2PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage43.
3RAIDupgradekeyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID510iupgradekey.
32ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 47

LenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure16.ThinkServerRAID720iAnyRAIDAdapter
1ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector(availableonsomemodels)
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
2PCIE0connector
3PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage43
.
.
Chapter3.Productoverview33
Page 48

ThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter.
Figure17.ThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter
1SATAconnector
UsedtoconnecttheSATAsignalcablefromanyofthefollowingcomponent:
•Rearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives(availableonsomemodels)
•Internaltapedrive(availableonsomemodels)
2ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
3PCIE0connector
4PCIE1connector
UsedtoconnecttotheAnyRAIDconnector0–1onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage43.
.
34ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 49

LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter.
Figure18.LenovoThinkServer9286RAIDAdapter
1ThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleconnector
UsedtoconnecttotheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule.See“Servercomponents”onpage28
23SASconnector
Usedtoconnectexternalstoragedevices.
.
Chapter3.Productoverview35
Page 50

LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
ThefollowingillustrationshowstheconnectorsontheLenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
Figure19.LenovoThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard
1SATA0–3connector
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnector0(ports0–3)onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage43.
2SATA4–7connector
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnector1(ports4–7)onthesystemboard.See“Systemboardcomponents”
onpage43.
Hot-swap-drivebackplane
Yourservercomeswithoneofthefollowingdrivebayandbackplaneconfigurations:
36ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 51

•Inthefront:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityBackplanequantityDrivetype
2.5-inch/3.5-inchmixed
3.5-inch121
2.5-inch81
2.5-inch162
2.5-inch242
6(2.5-inch)
9(3.5-inch)
1(for2.5-inchdrives)
1(for3.5-inchdrives)
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
3.5-inchharddiskdriveor
2.5-inchsolid-statedrive
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state
drive
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state
drive
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state
drive
Hot-swap,SATAorSAS
Harddiskdrive(3.5-inch)
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state
drive(2.5-inch)
•Intherear:
DrivebaysizeDrivebayquantityBackplanequantityDrivetype
2.5-inch21
Tolocatethebackplanes,see“Servercomponents”onpage28.
Hot-swap,SATA
Harddiskdriveorsolid-state
drive
Chapter3.Productoverview37
Page 52

Backplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9
10 11
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives.
Figure20.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
Figure21.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptotwelve3.5-inchdrives
0–11Slot0–slot11
Usedtoconnect3.5-inchdrives.
1210-pinpowerconnector0
1310-pinpowerconnector1
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution
boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
14AnyRAIDadapterslot0
15AnyRAIDadapterslot1
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
38ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Backplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives.
Figure22.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
Figure23.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptonine3.5-inchdrives
0–8Slot0–slot8
Usedtoconnect3.5-inchdrives.
9AnyRAIDadapterslot4
10AnyRAIDadapterslot5
Usedtoconnectaninterposercard.
1110-pinpowerconnector0
1210-pinpowerconnector1
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution
boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
13AnyRAIDadapterslot0
14AnyRAIDadapterslot1
15AnyRAIDadapterslot2
16AnyRAIDadapterslot3
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
Chapter3.Productoverview39
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Backplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1210 11 13 14 15
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives.
Figure24.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
Figure25.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptosixteen2.5-inchdrives
0–15Slot0–slot15
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
1610-pinpowerconnector0
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution
boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
17AnyRAIDadapterslot0
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
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Backplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives.
Figure26.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
Figure27.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptoeight2.5-inchdrives
0–7Slot0–slot7
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
810-pinpowerconnector0
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinbackplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboardoronthepowerdistribution
boardtoprovidepowertothebackplane.
9AnyRAIDadapterslot0
UsedtoconnectanAnyRAIDadapter.
104-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttoaninternaltapedriveiftheserverhasoneinstalled.
112-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttoanopticaldriveiftheserverhasoneinstalled.
Chapter3.Productoverview41
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Backplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsonthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives.
Figure28.Frontviewofthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
Figure29.Rearviewofthebackplaneforuptosix2.5-inchdrives
0–5Slot0–slot5
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
6AnyRAIDadapterslot1
7AnyRAIDadapterslot0
Usedtoconnectaninterposercard.
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Rearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
Thefollowingillustrationsshowtheslotsandconnectorsontherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives.
Figure30.Frontviewoftherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
Figure31.Rearviewoftherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives
0Slot0
1Slot1
Usedtoconnect2.5-inchdrives.
2Drivesidebandsignalsconnector
4Driveconnector0
6Driveconnector1
UsedtoconnecttotheSATAconnectorontheLenovoThinkServerRAID720ixAnyRAIDAdapter.
34-pinpowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttotherear-backplanepowerconnectoronthesystemboard.
5Rear-backplanesignalconnector
Usedtoconnecttotherear-backplanesignalconnectoronthesystemboard.
Systemboardcomponents
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthecomponentlocationsonthesystemboard.
Chapter3.Productoverview43
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1 2 3 4 5
6
7
8 9 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
23
25
27
29
31
33
32
26
24
28
30
34
192021
22
Figure32.Systemboardcomponents
1SATAconnector1(ports4-7)
3SATAconnector0(ports0-3)
5Frontpanelconnector1
7SATAconnector(opticaldrive)
9RAIDupgradekeyconnector
11Risercardassembly1slot
13TPMconnector
15Rear-backplanesignalconnector16Risercardassembly2slot
17PCIeslot718PCIeslot8
19Rear-backplanepowerconnector20Front-backplanepowerconnector
21Intrusionswitchconnector22Power-distribution-boardconnector
23Systemfan6connector24Microprocessor2memoryslots(6)
25Systemfan5connector
27Systemfan4connector28Microprocessor2memoryslots(6)
29Systemfan3connector30Microprocessor1memoryslots(6)
31Systemfan2connector
33Systemfan1connector34Microprocessor1memoryslots(6)
2AnyRAIDconnector0-1
4Frontpanelconnector2
6Coin-cellbattery
8AnyFabricconnector
10SDmoduleconnector
12PCIeslot4
14TSMconnector
26Microprocessor2socket
32Microprocessor1socket
1SATAconnector1(ports4-7)
UsedtoconnecttotheSATA4–7connectorontheThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
2AnyRAIDconnector0-1
UsedtoconnecttothePCIeconnectorsontheAnyRAIDadapter.
3SATAconnector0(ports0-3)
UsedtoconnecttotheSATA0–3connectorontheThinkServerRAID110ipass-throughboard.
44ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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45Frontpanelconnector
Usedtoconnecttothefrontpanelboard.However,frontpanelconnector2(4)canbeconnectedonlyto
thefrontpanelboardthathastwoUSBconnectorsandoneDisplayPortconnector.
6Coin-cellbattery
Yourserverhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andconfigurationinformationfor
built-infeatures.Thecoin-cellbatterykeepstheinformationactivewhenyouturnofftheserver.
7SATAconnector(opticaldrive)
Usedtoconnectthesignalcableoftheslimopticaldrive.
8AnyFabricconnector
UsedtoconnecttheAnyFabricadapter.
9RAIDupgradekeyconnector
UsedtoconnectaThinkServerRAID110iupgradekey.
10SDmoduleconnector
UsedtoconnectanSDmodule.
11Risercardassembly1slot
Usedtoinstalltherisercardassembly1.
12PCIeslot4
17PCIeslot7
18PCIeslot8
UsedtoinstallasupportedPCIecard.ForinformationaboutsupportedPCIecards,see“Rearviewof
theserver”onpage25.
13TPMconnector
UsedtoconnectaTPM.TPMisasecuritychipthatisusedtoenhanceserversecurity.
14TSMPremiumconnector
UsedtoconnectaTSMPremiumtoenableadvancedremotemanagementfunctionsonyourserver.
15Rear-backplanesignalconnector
Usedtoconnectthesignalcablefromtherearbackplaneforuptotwo2.5-inchdrives(availableonsome
models).
16Risercardassembly2slot
Usedtoinstalltherisercardassembly2.
Chapter3.Productoverview45
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19Rear-backplanepowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttothe4-pinpowerconnectorontherearbackplane.
20Front-backplanepowerconnector
Usedtoconnecttothe10-pinpowerconnectoronthefrontbackplane.
21Intrusionswitchconnector
Usedtoconnecttoanintrusionswitch.
22Power-distribution-boardconnector
Usedtoconnectthepowerdistributionboard.
232527293133Systemfanconnector
Usedtoconnectasystemfan.
24283034Memoryslots
Thereare24memoryslotsonthesystemboard.Fordetailedinformation,see“Memorymoduleinstallation
rules”onpage79.
26Microprocessor2socket
32Microprocessor1socket
Iftheserverhastwomicroprocessors,eachofthemicroprocessorissecuredinthemicroprocessorsocket
onthesystemboardandaheatsinkisinstalledabovethemicroprocessortoprovidecooling.Iftheserver
hasonlyonemicroprocessor,themicroprocessorsocket2isprotectedbyamicroprocessorsocketcover.
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Systemboardjumpers
Thefollowingillustrationshowsthejumpersonthesystemboardofyourserver.
Figure33.Systemboardjumpers
1BIOSdefaultsettingsjumper2Clearpasswordjumper
3BIOSrecoveryjumper
4Jumpercapstorage
Attention:Tosetthejumpers,removetheservercoverandgainaccesstothesystemboardfirst.Donot
openyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”onpageiii
and“Guidelines”onpage67.
1BIOSdefaultsettingsjumper
UsedtoturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactorydefaultsettings.
ToturntheBIOSsettingsintothefactory-defaultsettings,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.LocatetheBIOSdefaultsettingsjumper1onthesystemboard.Then,removeanypartsand
disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage4.
6.NotetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheBIOSdefaultsettings
jumper.
7.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe
partsreplacement”onpage183.
8.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandwaitforseveralminutes.Then,turnontheserver.The
BIOSsettingsturnintothefactory-defaultsettings.
9.Repeatstep1throughstep3.
10.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage4.
Chapter3.Productoverview47
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11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe
partsreplacement”onpage183
.
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.
2Clearpasswordjumper
Usedtoeraseforgottenpasswords,suchastheBIOSpasswords.
Toclearpasswords,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Locatetheclearpasswordjumper2onthesystemboard.Then,removeanypartsanddisconnectany
cablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage4.
6.Notetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheclearpasswordjumper.
7.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe
partsreplacement”onpage183.
8.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandwaitforseveralminutes.Then,turnontheserver.The
BIOSpasswordsareerased,includingtheadministratorpasswordanduserpassword.
9.Repeatstep1throughstep3.
10.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage4.
11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completingthe
partsreplacement”onpage183
.
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.
13.Tosetnewpasswords,see“Usingpasswords”onpage58.
3BIOSrecoveryjumper
UsedtorecovertheBIOSifthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdatedandyour
servercannotstartcorrectly.
TorecovertheBIOS,see“RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure”onpage61.
4Jumpercapstorage
Usedtostorethejumpercap.Ajumpercapisencasedonthepinsbydefault.
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SystemfanfaultLEDs
ThefollowingillustrationshowsthesystemfanfaultLEDs1onthesystemboard.
Figure34.SystemfanfaultLEDs
YoucanviewthesystemfanfaultLEDs
1fromthetopofthesystemfans.WhenasystemfanfaultLEDis
lit,itindicatesthatthecorrespondingsystemfanisoperatingslowlyorhasfailed.Tosolvetheproblem,
reinstallorreplacethesystemfan.See“Installingorreplacingasystemfan”onpage74
.Ifitisasystem
boardproblem,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenter.
Figure35.ViewingthesystemfanfaultLEDsfromthetopofthesystemfans
Chapter3.Productoverview49
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Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs
Eachhot-swapdrivehastwostatusLEDsonthefront.
Figure36.Hot-swap-drivestatusLEDs
1DriveactivityLED2DrivestatusLEDDescription
OffOff
On,greenOff
Blinking,green
On,greenBlinkingrapidly(aboutfourflashes
On,greenOn,amber
Blinking,green
Off
persecond),amber
Blinkingslowly(aboutoneflashper
second),amber
Thedrivehasfailedorisnotpresent.
Thedriveispresentbutnotinuse.
Thedriveisactiveanddataisbeing
transferred.
TheRAIDcontrollerisidentifyingthe
drive.
TheRAIDarrayhasfailedandcannot
berecovered.Youneedtorecreatea
newarray.
Thedriveisbeingrebuilt.
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PowersupplystatusLEDs
Eachhot-swappowersupplyhasthreestatusLEDs.
Figure37.PowersupplystatusLEDs
LED
1InputstatusLED
2Outputstatus
LED
Status
Off
On,green
Off
Blinking,green(aboutone
flasheverytwoseconds)
Blinking,green(abouttwo
flasheseachsecond)
On,green
Off
On,amber
DescriptionAction
Thepowersupplyis
disconnectedfromtheac
powersource.
Thepowersupplyisconnected
totheacpowersource.
Theserverisofforthepower
supplyisnotworkingnormally.
Thepowersupplyisincold
redundancyactivemode.
Thepowersupplyisincold
redundancysleepmode.
Theserverisonandthepower
supplyisworkingnormally.
Thepowersupplyisworking
normally.
Thepowersupplyhasfailed.
Noactionisneeded.
Noactionisneeded.
Replacethepowersupply.
See“Installingorreplacinga
hot-swapredundantpower
supply”onpage119
Noactionisneeded.
Noactionisneeded.
Noactionisneeded.
Noactionisneeded. 3FaultLED
Replacethepowersupply.
See“Installingorreplacinga
hot-swapredundantpower
supply”onpage119
.
.
Connectingcables
Toconnectthesignalcablesfromtheinstalledhardwarecomponents,refertotherelatedinformation
inthefollowingtopics:
•“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43
•“AnyRAIDadapter,RAIDcard,andpass-throughboard”onpage31
•“Hot-swap-drivebackplane”onpage36
•“Installingthetapedrive”onpage167
Chapter3.Productoverview51
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52ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter4.Turningonandturningofftheserver
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutturningonandturningofftheserver.
Turningontheserver
Theservercanbeturnedoninoneofthefollowingways:
•Afteryoufinishunpackingandsettinguptheserver,connectittoanacpowersource.Pressthepower
buttononthefrontpaneltoturnontheserver.See“Frontpanel”onpage23
30secondsfortheThinkServerSystemManager(TSM,alsoknownasBMC)toinitializewheneveryou
connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Ifyoupressthepowerbuttononthefrontpanelduringthis
period,theserverwillnotstartimmediately;itwillstartaftertheTSMinitializationfinishes.
•WhentheWakeonLANfeatureisenabledontheserverthatisconnectedtoanacpowersourceanda
LAN,anetworkadministratorcanremotelyturnonorwakeuptheserverfromamanagementconsole
usingremotenetworkmanagementsoftware.
•YoualsocanusetherelatedTSMfeaturetoremotelyturnontheserverthroughthemanagementLAN.
Turningofftheserver
CAUTION:
Thepowercontrolbuttononthedeviceandthepowerbuttononthepowersupplydonotturnoff
theelectricalcurrentsuppliedtothedevice.Thedevicealsomighthavemorethanonepower
cord.T oremoveallelectricalcurrentfromthedevice,ensurethatallpowercordsaredisconnected
fromthepowersource.
.Theserverneedsabout
Theservercanbeturnedoffinoneofthefollowingways:
•Turnofftheserverfromtheoperatingsystemifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.Afteran
orderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystem,theserverwillturnoffautomatically.Forinstructionsonhow
toshutdownyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystemfor
theoperatingsystem.
•Pressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltostartanorderlyshutdownoftheoperatingsystemandturn
offtheserver,ifyouroperatingsystemsupportsthisfeature.
•Ifyourserverstopsrespondingandyoucannotturnitoff,pressandholdthepowerbuttononthe
frontpanelforfoursecondsormore.Ifyoustillcannotturnofftheserver,disconnectallpowercords
fromtheserver.
•IftheserverisconnectedtoaLAN,anetworkadministratorcanremotelyturnofftheserverfroma
managementconsoleusingremotenetworkmanagementsoftware.
•YoualsocanusetherelatedTSMfeaturetoremotelyturnofftheserverthroughthemanagementLAN.
•Theservermightbeturnedoffasanautomaticresponsetoacriticalsystemfailure.
Notes:
•Whenyouturnofftheserverandleaveitconnectedtoanacpowersource,theserveralsocanrespond
toaremoterequesttoturnontheserver.Toremoveallpowerfromtheserver,youmustdisconnect
theserverfromtheacpowersource.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
53
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•Forinformationaboutyourspecificoperatingsystem,refertotherelateddocumentationorhelpsystem
fortheoperatingsystem.
54ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Chapter5.Configuringtheserver
Thischapterprovidesthefollowinginformationtohelpyouconfiguretheserver:
•“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
•“ConfiguringRAID”onpage62
•“Updatingthefirmware”onpage65
UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogramispartoftheserverfirmware.Y oucanusetheSetupUtilityprogramtoviewand
changetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver,regardlessofwhichoperatingsystemyouareusing.
However,theoperatingsystemsettingsmightoverrideanysimilarsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram.
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram
TostarttheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandpressthepowerbuttononthefrontpaneltoturnonthe
server.See“T urningontheserver”onpage53
2.PresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreen.Then,waitforseveralseconds,andtheSetup
Utilityprogramopens.Ifyouhavesetapassword,typethecorrectpasswordtoentertheSetupUtility
program.Forpasswordinformation,see“Usingpasswords”onpage58
.
.
ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram
TheSetupUtilityprogrammenulistsvariousitemsaboutthesystemconfiguration.Selectadesireditem
toviewinformationorchangesettings.
WhenworkingwiththeSetupUtilityprogram,youmustusethekeyboard.Thekeysusedtoperformvarious
tasksaredisplayedontherightbottompaneofeachscreen.YoualsocanpresstheF1keyforgeneralhelp
aboutthekeys.Formostitems,thecorrespondinghelpmessageisdisplayedontherighttoppaneofthe
screenwhentheitemisselected.Iftheitemhassubmenus,youcandisplaythesubmenusbypressingEnter.
SetupUtilityprograminterface
DependingontheBIOSversionofyourserver,somemenuoriteminformationmightdifferslightlyfrom
theinformationinthistopic.
Notes:
•Thedefaultsettingsalreadyareoptimizedforyou.Usethedefaultvalueforanyitemyouarenotfamiliar
with.Donotchangethevalueofunfamiliaritemstoavoidunexpectedproblems.Ifyouconsider
changingtheserverconfiguration,proceedwithextremecaution.Settingtheconfigurationincorrectly
mightcauseunexpectedresults.IfyoucannotturnontheserverbecauseofincorrectBIOSsettings,
usetheBIOSdefaultsettingsjumpertorestoretheBIOSsettingstothefactorydefaultsettings.See
“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47
•Ifyouhavechangedanyhardwareintheserver,youmightneedtoreflashtheBIOSandtheTSMfirmware.
.
©CopyrightLenovo2014
55
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TheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterfaceconsistsofthefollowingmenus:
•“SystemInformationmenu”onpage56
•“AdvancedSettingsmenu”onpage56
•“SystemSecuritymenu”onpage57
•“TSMSettingsmenu”onpage57
•“BootManagermenu”onpage57
•“Save&Exitmenu”onpage57
LenovoprovidestheBIOSupdateutilityontheLenovoSupportWebsite.YoucandownloadtheBIOS
updateutilitytoupdatetheBIOS.See“UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS”onpage61
BIOS,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdatedBIOSversion.Checkandreconfigure
theBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.
IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdatedandyourservercannotstart
correctly,usetheBIOSrecoveryjumpertorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure.See“Systemboardjumpers”
onpage47
.
.Afterupdatingthe
SystemInformationmenu
AfterenteringtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanseetheSystemInformationmenu.Themenulistsbasic
informationaboutyourserver,suchastheBIOS,microprocessortype,memory,andsystemdateandtime.
TosetthesystemdateandtimeontheSystemInformationmenu,see“Settingthesystemdateand
time”onpage58.
AdvancedSettingsmenu
YoucanvieworchangevariousservercomponentsettingsontheAdvancedSettingsmenuintheSetup
Utilityprogram.TheAdvancedSettingsmenucontainsvariousconfigurationsubmenusanditems.On
eachsubmenu,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusingtheupand
downarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyif
theserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheAdvancedSettingsmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthe
correspondingsubmenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•ProcessorSettings:Viewinformationabouttheinstalledmicroprocessorsandsetmicroprocessor
configurationparameters.
•MemorySettings:Viewinformationabouttheinstalledmemorymodulesandsetmemoryconfiguration
parameters.
•AdvancedPowerSettings:Viewandsetpowerparameters.
•PCI/PCIESettings:ViewandsetPCIorPCIeconfigurationparameters.
•SATASettings:SetonboardSATAparameters.
•USBSettings:ViewandsetUSBconfigurationparameters,suchasenablingordisablingUSBdevices.
•SerialSettings:Viewandsetconfigurationparametersfortheserialconnector.
•WakeupSettings:Viewandconfigurethewakeuptimingandsetthepowerstateafterapowerfailure.
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•MiscellaneousSettings:Viewandconfiguresomemiscellaneousitems,suchastheNumLockkeyon
thekeyboardandthebootstatuscode.
SystemSecuritymenu
YoucansetpasswordsandconfiguretheTPMfunctionontheSystemSecuritymenuintheSetupUtility
program.Foreachmenuitem,pressEntertoshowselectableoptionsandselectadesiredoptionbyusing
theupanddownarrowkeysortypedesiredvaluesfromthekeyboard.Someitemsaredisplayedonthe
menuonlyiftheserversupportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
Notes:
•Enabledmeansthatthefunctionisconfigured.
•Disabledmeansthatthefunctionisnotconfigured.
TheSystemSecuritymenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•AdministratorPassword:Setanadministratorpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccessto
yourserver.See“Usingpasswords”onpage58
•UserPassword:Setauserpasswordtoprotectagainstunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.See“Using
passwords”onpage58.
•SecureBoot:Setsecurebootparameters.
•TPM/TCM:ConfiguretheTPMfunctionifyourserverhasaTPMinstalledintheTPMconnectoronthe
systemboard.See“ConfiguringtheTPMfunction”onpage60
.
.
TSMSettingsmenu
YoucanvieworchangeeventlogandBMCsettingsontheTSMSettingsmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Oneachsubmenu,pressEntertoviewtheinformationorshowselectableoptionsandselectadesired
optionbyusingtheupanddownarrowkeys.Someitemsaredisplayedonthemenuonlyiftheserver
supportsthecorrespondingfeatures.
TheTSMSettingsmenucontainsthefollowingsubmenus.Formoreinformation,enterthecorresponding
submenuandrefertotheinstructionsonthescreen.
•TSMNetworkSettings:SetBMCmanagementnetworkconfigurationparameters.
•UserAccountSettings:SetBMCuseraccountparameters.
BootManagermenu
TheBootManagermenuintheSetupUtilityprogramlistsallthebootabledevicesinstalledinyourserver
andthelisteditemsvarydependingonyourserverconfiguration.
TheBootSequencesubmenuintheBootManagermenuprovidesaninterfacetohelpyouvieworchange
theserverstartupoptions,includingthestartupsequenceandbootpriorityforvariousdevices.Changesin
thestartupoptionstakeeffectwhentheserverstarts.Thestartupsequencespecifiestheorderinwhichthe
serverchecksdevicestofindabootrecord.Theserverstartsfromthefirstbootrecordthatitfinds.For
example,youcandefineastartupsequencethatchecksadiscintheopticaldrive,thencheckstheinternal
storagedrive,andthenchecksanetworkdevice.Forinformationaboutsettingthestartupsequenceor
selectingastartupdevice,see“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage59
.
Save&Exitmenu
AfteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettingsintheSetupUtilityprogram,youcanchooseadesired
actionfromtheSave&Exitmenutosavechanges,discardchanges,orloaddefaultvalues,andexitthe
program.PressEntertoselecttheitemontheSave&Exitmenu,andthenselectY eswhenpromptedto
confirmtheaction.ForinformationaboutexitingtheSetupUtilityprogram,see“ExitingtheSetupUtility
program”onpage60.
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TheSave&Exitmenucontainsthefollowingitems:
•SaveChangesandReset:SavechangesandthencontinuewithfurtherconfigurationintheSetup
Utilityprogram.
•DiscardChangesandExit:Discardchanges,loadpreviousvalues,andthenexittheSetupUtility
program.
•LoadOptimizedDefaults:Returntotheoptimizeddefaultsettings.
•SaveasUserDefaults:Savethecurrentsettingsasuserdefaultvalues.
•RestoreUserDefaults:Restoretheuserdefaultvaluesforalltheitems.
•PureUEFIOSOptimizedDefaults:EnableordisableoptimizeddefaultsettingsforthepureUEFI
operatingsystem.
Settingthesystemdateandtime
TosetthesystemdateandtimeintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemInformationmenu,selectSystemDateorSystemTime.
3.UsetheTabkeytoswitchbetweendataelementsandtypethenumbersfromthekeyboardtosetthe
systemdateandtime.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Usingpasswords
ByusingtheSetupUtilityprogram,youcansetapasswordtopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourserver.
Youdonothavetosetapasswordtouseyourserver.However,usingapasswordimprovescomputing
security.Ifyoudecidetosetapassword,readthefollowingtopics.
SetupUtilityprogrampasswordtypes
ThefollowingtypesofpasswordsareavailableintheSetupUtilityprogram:
•Administratorpassword
Settinganadministratorpassworddetersunauthorizedusersfromchangingconfigurationsettings.Ifyou
areresponsibleformaintainingtheconfigurationsettingsofseveralcomputers,youmightwanttoset
anadministratorpassword.Whenanadministratorpasswordisset,youarepromptedtotypeavalid
passwordeachtimeyoutrytoaccesstheSetupUtilityprogram.TheSetupUtilityprogramcannot
beaccesseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
•Userpassword
Whenauserpasswordisset,theservercannotbeuseduntilavalidpasswordistypedin.
Note:Ifboththeadministratorpasswordanduserpasswordareset,youcantypeeitherpasswordtouse
theserver.However,youmustuseyouradministratorpasswordtochangeanyconfigurationsettings.
Passwordconsiderations
Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedtouseastrongpasswordthatcannotbeeasilycompromised.
Notes:
•TheSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsarenotcasesensitive.
•TheserversupportsSetupUtilityprogrampasswordsthatconsistofthreeto32characters.
Tosetastrongpassword,usethefollowingguidelines:
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•Haveatleasteightcharactersinlength
•Containatleastonealphabeticcharacterandonenumericcharacter
•Notbeyournameoryourusername
•Notbeacommonwordoracommonname
•Besignificantlydifferentfromyourpreviouspasswords
Besidesthealphabeticcharacters(a–z)andnumericcharacters(0–9),theserveralsosupportscharacters
typedusingspecialkeysonthekeyboardforapassword.Refertothehelpmessageonthescreenwhen
settingapasswordtodeterminethevalidspecialcharacters.
Setting,changing,ordeletingapassword
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram.
Toset,change,ordeleteapasswordintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemSecuritymenu,selectAdministratorPasswordtosetanadministratorpasswordor
selectUserPasswordtosetauserpassword.
3.See“Passwordconsiderations”onpage58.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreentosetor
changeapassword.
4.Ifyouwanttodeleteapassword,typeyourcurrentpassword.PressEnterwhenyouareprompted
totypeanewpassword.Then,pressEntertoconfirmthenewpassword.Thepreviouspassword
willbecleared.
Note:Forsecurityreasons,itisrecommendedthatyoualwayssetapasswordforyourserver.
5.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
Ifyouhaveforgottenthepassword,youcanusetheclearpasswordjumperonthesystemboardtoerase
thepassword.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.Then,setanewpasswordfortheserver.
Selectingastartupdevice
Ifyourserverdoesnotstartupfromadesireddevicesuchasthediscorharddiskdriveasexpected,doone
ofthefollowingtoselectthestartupdeviceyouwant.
Note:Notalldiscs,harddiskdrives,orotherremovabledevicesarebootable.
•Toselectatemporarystartupdevice,dothefollowing:
Note:Selectingastartupdeviceusingthefollowingmethoddoesnotpermanentlychangethestartup
sequence.
1.Turnonorrestartyourserver.
2.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressF10ifyourserverisconnectedtoanetworkandyouwantto
startuptheserverfromthenetwork.Otherwise,pressF12todisplaythebootmenu.Theboot
deviceselectionwindowopens.
3.Inthebootdeviceselectionwindow,usetheupanddownarrowkeysonthekeyboardtoswitch
betweentheselections.PressEntertoselectthedeviceofyourchoice.Then,theserverwillstart
upfromtheselecteddevice.
•Tovieworpermanentlychangetheconfiguredstartupdevicesequence,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
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2.OntheBootSequencesubmenuundertheBootManagermenu,followtheinstructionsonthe
screentosetthestartupdeviceforBootOption#1toBootOption#5dependingonyourneeds.
Youalsocansetthebootpriorityforvariousdevices.See“BootManagermenu”onpage57
3.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillfollowthestartupdevice
sequenceyouhaveseteachtimeyouturnontheserver.
ConfiguringtheTPMfunction
TheTPMworksasahardwaresecuritysolutiontohelpyoutoencryptdataandprotecttheserver.The
TPMfunctionisonlyavailablewhenthereisaTPMinstalledinyourserver.See“InstallingtheTPM”on
page114.YoucanpurchaseaTPMfromLenovo.
AfterinstallingaTPM,youneedtocheckiftheTPMfunctionisenabledintheSetupUtilityprogram.
ToenabletheTPMfunctionintheSetupUtilityprogram,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheSystemSecuritymenu,selectTPMSettings➙TPMSupport.EnsurethatTPMSupportis
settoEnabled.
3.WhenTPMSupportissettoEnabled,theTPMStateitemisdisplayed.SetTPMStatetoEnabled.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.Theserverwillrestarttoenablethe
TPMfunction.
SettinganEthernetconnectorforsystemmanagement
.
TheRJ-45Ethernetconnectorontherearoftheserverisforsystemmanagementbydefault.Youalsocan
usetheEthernetconnectorontheinstalledAnyFabricadapterforsystemmanagement.
TosettheEthernetconnectorforsystemmanagement,dothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55.
2.OntheTSMSettingsmenu,selectTSMNetworkSettings➙TSMNICSelection.
3.Dooneofthefollowing:
•TosettheRJ-45Ethernetconnectorforsystemmanagement,selectDedicatedPort.
•TosettheEthernetconnectorontheinstalledAnyFabricadapterforsystemmanagement,select
SharedNICPort.
4.PressF10tosavesettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram.
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram
Afteryoufinishviewingorchangingsettings,pressEsctoreturntotheSetupUtilityprogrammaininterface.
Ifyouareonanestedsubmenu,pressEscrepeatedlyuntilyoureachthemaininterface.Then,youcando
oneofthefollowingtoexittheSetupUtilityprogram:
•IfyouwanttosavethenewsettingsandexittheSetupUtilityprogram,pressF10orselectSave&Exit➙
SaveChangesandReset.Otherwise,yourchangeswillnotbesaved.
•Ifyoudonotwanttosavethenewsettings,selectSave&Exit➙DiscardChangesandExit.
•Ifyouwanttoreturntothedefaultsettings,pressF9orselectSave&Exit➙LoadOptimizedDefaults.
FormoreinformationabouttheSave&ExitmenuintheSetupUtilityprogram,see“Save&Exitmenu”
onpage57
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UpdatingorrecoveringtheBIOS
ThistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdatetheBIOSandhowtorecoverfromaPOSTandBIOS
updatefailure.
Systemprogramsarethebasiclayerofsoftwarebuiltintoyourserver.SystemprogramsincludethePOST,
theUEFIBIOS,theSetupUtilityprogram,andtheTSMfirmware.ThePOSTisasetoftestsandprocedures
thatareperformedeachtimeyouturnonyourserver.TheUEFIBIOSisalayerofsoftwarethattranslates
instructionsfromotherlayersofsoftwareintoelectricalsignalsthattheserverhardwarecanexecute.You
canusetheSetupUtilityprogramtovieworchangetheconfigurationsettingsofyourserver.See“Usingthe
SetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
LenovomightmakechangesandenhancementstotheBIOSandTSMfirmware.Whenupdatesarereleased,
theyareavailablefordownloadontheLenovoWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers.Youcanupdate
theserverfirmwarebydownloadinganupdatepackageandfollowingtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
Updating(flashing)theBIOS
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoupdate(flash)theBIOS.
Notes:
•UpdatetheBIOSonyourserveronlyifthenewerBIOSversionspecificallysolvesaproblemyouhave.
WedonotrecommendBIOSupdatesforserversthatdonotneedthem.Y oucanviewtheupdated
informationforthenewBIOSversionintheinstallationinstructionsfortheBIOSupdateutilityprogram.
•DowngradingtheBIOStoanearlierversionisnotrecommendedandmightnotbesupported.Anearlier
BIOSversionmightnotsupportthelatestsystemconfigurations.
•IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhilethePOSTandBIOSarebeingupdated,yourservermight
notrestartcorrectly.EnsurethatyouperformtheBIOSupdateprocedureinanenvironmentwitha
steadypowersupply.Besides,ensurethatyourservercanrestartsuccessfullywithoutencountering
hardwareproblems.
•IfyouhaveupdatedtheBIOSfirmware,alltheBIOSsettingsbecomethedefaultsettingsoftheupdated
BIOSversion.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.Youcanrecordyour
specificBIOSsettingsbeforeupdatingtheBIOSforaneasierreconfigurationinthenewBIOSversion.
.TheTSMfirmwareprovidesremotemanagementfeatures.
Toupdate(flash)theBIOS,dothefollowing:
1.Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetolocatetheBIOS
updatepackage.
2.DownloadtheBIOSupdatepackageandtheinstallationinstructionsinaTXTfile.
3.PrinttheTXTfilethatcontainstheinstallationinstructionsandfollowtheinstructionstoupdate(flash)
theBIOS.
4.CheckandreconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneedsbasedonyournoteorreferto“Using
theSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55aftertheBIOSupdateprocessiscompleted.
RecoveringfromaBIOSupdatefailure
IfthepowertoyourserverisinterruptedwhiletheBIOSisbeingupdated,yourservermightnotrestart
correctly.PerformthefollowingproceduretorecoverfromtheBIOSupdatefailure.
Note:IftheoperatingsystemofyourserverisinstalledunderEFImode,reinstalltheoperatingsystem
afterrecoveringtheBIOS.
TorecoverfromaBIOSupdatefailure,dooneofthefollowing:
•Usingtheautomaticrecoveryfeature
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1.Reconnecttheservertoanacpowersource.
2.AfterthesystemhealthLEDturnsoff,pressthepowerbuttontoturnontheserver.Theserveris
turnedonandthenturnedoffautomatically.Then,therecoveryprocessstarts.Therecoveryprocess
lastsaboutfourminutes.Aftertherecoveryprocessiscompleted,theserverstartsautomatically.
3.CheckandconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.See“UsingtheSetupUtility
program”onpage55.
•UsingtheBIOSrecoveryjumper
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnect
allpowercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.LocatetheBIOSrecoveryjumperonthesystemboard.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.
Then,removeanypartsanddisconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothejumper.
5.Removethejumpercapfromthejumpercapstorage.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.
6.NotetheorientationofthejumpercapandtheninstallthejumpercapontheBIOSrecoveryjumper.
7.Connecttheservertoanacpowersource.Theserverturnsonandthenturnsoffautomatically.
8.Movethejumpercapbacktothejumpercapstorage.See“Systemboardjumpers”onpage47.
9.Waitforseveralminutes.WhentheBIOSrecoveryprocessiscompleted,theserverturnson
automatically.
10.EnsurethattheSetupUtilityprogramstartsnormally.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”on
page55.Then,disconnecttheserverfromtheacpowersource.
11.Reinstallanypartsandreconnectanycables.Then,reinstalltheservercover.See“Completing
thepartsreplacement”onpage183
12.Connecttheservertoanacpowersourceandturnontheserver.TheBIOSsettingsrecoverto
thefactory-defaultsettings.CheckandconfiguretheBIOSsettingsforyourspecificneeds.See
“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
.
.
Note:IfyoucannotrecovertheBIOSafterusingtheinstructionsinthistopic,theBIOSread-onlymemory
(ROM)mightbedamaged.Youmustreplacethesystemboard.ContacttheLenovoCustomerSupport
Center.
ConfiguringRAID
ThistopicprovidesinformationaboutRAIDandtheutilityprogramsthatareavailableforyoutoconfigure
RAID.
Thistopiccontainsthefollowinginformation:
•“AboutRAID”onpage62
•“ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram”onpage64
•“ConfiguringtheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID”onpage64
AboutRAID
RAID,anacronymforRedundantArrayofIndependentDisks,isatechnologythatprovidesincreased
storagefunctionsandreliabilitythroughredundancy.Thisisachievedbycombiningmultipleharddiskdrives
intoalogicalunit,wheredataisdistributedacrossthedrivesinoneofseveralwayscalledRAIDlevels.
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WhenagroupofindependentphysicalharddiskdrivesaresetuptouseRAIDtechnology,theyareina
RAIDarray.Thisarraydistributesdataacrossmultipleharddiskdrives,butthearrayappearstothehost
serverasonesinglestorageunit.CreatingandusingRAIDarraysprovideshighperformance,suchasthe
expeditedI/Operformance,becauseseveraldrivescanbeaccessedsimultaneously.
RAIDdrivegroupsalsoimprovedatastoragereliabilityandfaulttolerancecomparedwithsingle-drive
storagesystems.Datalossresultingfromadrivefailurecanbepreventedbyreconstructingmissingdata
fromtheremainingdrives.
ThefollowinglistdescribessomeofthemostcommonlyusedRAIDlevels:
•RAID0:block-levelstripingwithoutparityormirroring
SimplestripesetsarenormallyreferredtoasRAID0.RAID0usesstripingtoprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforlargefilesinanenvironmentthatdoesnotrequirefaulttolerance.RAID0hasno
redundancyanditprovidesimprovedperformanceandadditionalstoragewithoutfaulttolerance.Any
drivefailuredestroysthearrayandthelikelihoodoffailureincreaseswithmoredrivesinthearray.RAID
0doesnotimplementerrorchecking,soanyerrorisuncorrectable.Moredrivesinthearraymeans
higherbandwidth,butgreaterriskofdataloss.
RAID0requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID1:mirroringwithoutparityorstriping
RAID1usesmirroringsothatdatawrittentoonedriveissimultaneouslywrittentoanotherdrive.Thisis
goodforsmalldatabasesorotherapplicationsthatrequiresmallcapacitybutcompletedataredundancy.
RAID1providesfaulttolerancefromdiskerrorsorfailuresandcontinuestooperateaslongasatleast
onedriveinthemirroredsetisfunctioning.Withappropriateoperatingsystemsupport,therecanbe
increasedreadperformanceandonlyaminimalwriteperformancereduction.
RAID1requiresaminimumnumberoftwoharddiskdrives.
•RAID5:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity
RAID5usesdiskstripingandparitydataacrossalldrives(distributedparity)toprovidehighdata
throughput,especiallyforsmallrandomaccess.RAID5distributesparityalongwiththedataandrequires
alldrivesbutonetobepresenttooperate;drivefailurerequiresreplacement,butthearrayisnot
destroyedbyasingledrivefailure.Upondrivefailure,anysubsequentreadoperationscanbecalculated
fromthedistributedparitysothatthedrivefailureismaskedfromtheenduser.Thearraywillhavedata
lossintheeventofaseconddrivefailureandisvulnerableuntilthedatathatwasonthefailingdriveis
rebuiltontoareplacementdrive.Asingledrivefailureinthesetwillresultinreducedperformanceof
theentiresetuntilthefailingdrivehasbeenreplacedandrebuilt.
RAID5requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID6:block-levelstripingwithdistributedparity
RAID6usesdistributedparity,withtwoindependentparityblocksperstripe,anddiskstriping.ARAID6
virtualdrivecansurvivethelossofanytwodriveswithoutlosingdata.ARAID6drivegroupissimilar
toaRAID5drivegroup.Blocksofdataandparityinformationarewrittenacrossalldrives.Theparity
informationisusedtorecoverthedataifoneortwodrivesfailinthedrivegroup.
RAID6requiresaminimumnumberofthreeharddiskdrives.
•RAID10:acombinationofRAID0andRAID1
RAID10consistsofstripeddataacrossmirroredspans.ARAID10drivegroupisaspanneddrive
groupthatcreatesastripedsetfromaseriesofmirroreddrives.RAID10allowsamaximumofeight
spans.YoumustuseanevennumberofdrivesineachRAIDvirtualdriveinthespan.TheRAID1
virtualdrivesmusthavethesamestripesize.RAID10provideshighdatathroughputandcompletedata
redundancybutusesalargernumberofspans.
RAID10requiresaminimumnumberoffourharddiskdrivesandalsorequiresanevennumberofdrives,
forexample,sixharddiskdrivesoreightharddiskdrives.
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•RAID50:acombinationofRAID0andRAID5
RAID50usesdistributedparityanddiskstriping.ARAID50drivegroupisaspanneddrivegroupin
whichdataisstripedacrossmultipleRAID5drivegroups.RAID50worksbestwithdatathatrequires
highreliability,highrequestrates,highdatatransfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
Note:HavingvirtualdrivesofdifferentRAIDlevels,suchasRAID0andRAID5,inthesamedrivegroupis
notallowed.Forexample,ifanexistingRAID5virtualdriveiscreatedoutofpartialspaceinanarray,the
nextvirtualdriveinthearrayhastobeRAID5only.
RAID50requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
•RAID60:acombinationofRAID0andRAID6
RAID60usesdistributedparity,withtwoindependentparityblocksperstripeineachRAIDset,anddisk
striping.ARAID60virtualdrivecansurvivethelossoftwodrivesineachoftheRAID6setswithout
losingdata.RAID60worksbestwithdatathatrequireshighreliability,highrequestrates,highdata
transfers,andmedium-to-largecapacity.
RAID60requiresaminimumnumberofsixharddiskdrives.
FordetailedinformationaboutRAID,referto“IntroductiontoRAID”intheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUser
GuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.
ConfiguringRAIDusingtheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager
program
DeploymentManagersimplifiestheprocessofconfiguringsupportedRAID.Thehelpsystemfortheprogram
canbeaccesseddirectlyfromtheprograminterface.
DeploymentManagerhasthefollowingfeaturesforRAIDconfiguration:
•ForusewithallsupportedRAIDcontrollers
•AutomaticallydetectshardwareandlistsallsupportedRAIDconfigurations
•Configuresoneormorediskarrayspercontrollerdependingonthenumberofdrivesattachedtothe
controllerandtheRAIDlevelselected
•Supportshot-sparedrives
•CreatesaRAIDresponsefilethatcanbeusedtoconfigureRAIDcontrollersonsimilarlyconfigured
Lenovoservers
See“LenovoThinkServerDeploymentManager”onpage14
interfaceoftheprogram.
andviewthehelpsystemfromthemain
ConfiguringtheadvancedSAT AorSAShardwareRAID
YourservercomeswithanAnyRAIDadaptertoprovideadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAIDfunctions.
Note:Dependingontheoperatingsystem,thetotaldrivecapacityoftheprimaryRAIDmightbelimitedto
2TB.
YoucanusethefollowingprogramsortoolstoconfiguretheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID.
•MegaRAIDHumanInterfaceInfrastructure(HII)configurationutility
ThisutilityenablesyoutoconfigureRAIDindependentlyoftheoperatingsystem.TodisplaytheHII
configurationutilityinterface,starttheserverandpresstheF1keyassoonasyouseethelogoscreento
entertheSetupUtilityprogram.Then,selectBootManager➙AdaptersandUEFIDrivers.
•MegaRAIDStorageManagerprogram
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Thisprogramprovidesgraphicaluserinterface(GUI)foryoutocreateandmanagestorageconfigurations
inanoperatingsystemenvironment.
•StorageCommandLineTool(StorCLI)
Thisisacommand-linemanagementtoolthatisusedtoconfigureRAIDinanoperatingsystem
environment.
TodownloadtheMegaRAIDStorageManagerprogramandStorCLI,gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/drivers
andfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.
FormoreinformationabouthowtoconfigureandmanagetheadvancedSATAorSAShardwareRAID,refer
totheMegaRAIDSASSoftwareUserGuideonthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswithyourserver.This
documentalsoisavailableontheLenovoWebsiteat:
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
Updatingthefirmware
Whenyoureplaceadeviceintheserver,youmighthavetoeitherupdatetheserverwiththelatestversionof
thefirmwarethatisstoredinmemoryonthedeviceorreflashtheBIOS,theTSMfirmware,andtheFRU/SDR.
Toupdatethefirmware,dooneofthefollowing:
•Gotohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpagetocheckforthelatest
leveloffirmware,suchastheBIOSupdatesanddevicedrivers.
•UsetheLenovoThinkServerDeploymentManagerprogram.See“LenovoThinkServerDeployment
Manager”onpage14.
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Chapter6.Replacinghardware
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingitems:
•“Guidelines”onpage67
•“Removingtheservercover”onpage69
•“Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware”onpage71
•“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
ForalistofThinkServeroptions,goto:
http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Guidelines
Thistopicprovidessomeguidelinesthatyoushouldreadandunderstandbeforeusingyourserver.
Precautions
Beforeusingtheserver,ensurethatyoureadandunderstandthefollowingprecautions:
•Beforeusingtheproduct,ensurethatyoureadandunderstandthemultilingualsafetyinstructionsandthe
LenovoLimitedWarranty(LLW)onthedocumentationDVDthatcomeswiththeproduct.Readingand
understandingthesafetyinstructionsreducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
•Whenyouinstallyournewserver,taketheopportunitytodownloadandapplythemostrecentfirmware
updates.Thisstepwillhelptoensurethatanyknownissuesareaddressedandthatyourserveris
readytofunctionatmaximumlevelsofperformance.Todownloadfirmwareupdatesforyourserver,go
tohttp://www.lenovo.com/driversandfollowtheinstructionsontheWebpage.See“Updatingthe
firmware”onpage65
•Beforeyouinstalloptionalhardwaredevices,ensurethattheserverisworkingcorrectly.Iftheserver
isnotworkingcorrectly,seeChapter7“T roubleshootinganddiagnostics”onpage187
troubleshooting.Iftheproblemcannotbesolved,seeChapter8“Gettinginformation,help,andservice”
onpage193.
•Observegoodhousekeepingintheareawhereyouareworking.Putremovedcoversandotherparts
inasafeplace.
•Ifyoumustturnontheserverwhiletheservercoverisremoved,ensurethatnooneisneartheserver
andthatnotoolsorotherobjectshavebeenleftinsidetheserver.
•Donotattempttoliftanobjectthatyouthinkistooheavyforyou.Ifyouhavetoliftaheavyobject,
observethefollowingprecautions:
formoreinformation.
todobasic
–Ensurethatyoucanstandsafelywithoutslipping.
–Distributetheweightoftheobjectequallybetweenyourfeet.
–Useaslowliftingforce.Nevermovesuddenlyortwistwhenyouliftaheavyobject.
–Toavoidstrainingthemusclesinyourback,liftbystandingorbypushingupwithyourlegmuscles.
•Ensurethatyouhaveanadequatenumberofproperlygroundedelectricaloutletsfortheserver,monitor,
andotherdevices.
•Backupallimportantdatabeforeyoumakechangestodrives.
•Haveasmallflat-bladescrewdriveravailable.
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•Youdonothavetoturnofftheservertoinstallorreplaceahot-swapredundantpowersupply,hot-swap
harddiskdrives,hot-swapsolid-statedrives,orhot-plugUSBdevices.However,youmustturnoffthe
serverbeforeperforminganystepsthatinvolveinstalling,removing,orreplacingadaptercablesor
non-hot-swapdevicesorcomponents.
•ToviewtheLEDsonthesystemboardandinternalcomponents,leavetheserverconnectedtopower.
•Whenyouarefinishedworkingontheserver,reinstallallsafetyshields,guards,labels,andgroundwires.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices
Attention:Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeen
removedfromtheserverandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,
canseriouslydamageservercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandleserverpartsandcomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Theuseofagroundingsystemisrecommended.Forexample,itisrecommendedtowearanelectrostatic
discharge(ESD)wriststrap,ifoneisavailable.EnsurethatyouworkinanESD-safearea.
•Alwayscarefullyhandlethepartsandothercomponents(suchasPCIcards,memorymodules,system
boards,andmicroprocessors)byedgesorframe.Donottouchsolderjoints,pins,orexposedcircuitry.
•Donotleavethedevicewhereotherscanhandleandpossiblydamagethedevice.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewparttoan
unpaintedmetalpartoftheserverforatleasttwoseconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityfromthe
packageandyourbody.
•Removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackageanddirectlyinstallitintheserverwithout
placingitonanyothersurface.Ifitishardforyoutodothisinyourspecificsituation,placethe
static-protectivepackageofthenewpartonasmooth,levelsurface,andthenplacethenewparton
thestatic-protectivepackage.
•Donotplacethepartontheservercoverorothermetalsurface.
•Takeadditionalcarewhenhandlingdevicesduringcoldweather.Heatingreducesindoorhumidity
andincreasesstaticelectricity.
Systemreliabilityguidelines
Tohelpensurepropercoolingandsystemreliability,strictlyfollowtheseguidelines:
•Eachofthedrivebayshasadriveoradummytrayinstalled;orthereisanelectromagneticinterface(EMI)
protectivepanelorEMIshieldinstalledtoprotectthedrivecage.
•Iftheserversupportshot-swapredundantpowersupplies,eachofthepowersupplybayhasaredundant
powersupplyinstalled,oronebayhasaredundantpowersupplyinstalledwhiletheotherbayiscovered
byashield.
•Leaveadequatespacearoundtheservertoensurethattheservercoolingsystemworkswell.Leave
approximately50mm(2inches)ofopenspacearoundthefrontandrearoftheserver.Donotplace
objectsinfrontofthefans.Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeyouturnonthe
server.Operatingtheserverwiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
•Properlyroutethecables.Forsomeoptions,suchasPCIcards,followthecablinginstructionsthatcome
withtheoptionsinadditiontotheinstructionsinthismanual.
•Whenreplacingahot-swapdrive,installthenewhot-swapdriveassoonaspossible.
•Ifyourserverhasairductsorairbaffles,donotremovethemwhiletheserverisrunning.Operatingthe
serverwithouttheairductsorairbafflesmightcausethemicroprocessor(s)tooverheat.
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•Forserversthatsupportuptotwomicroprocessors,ensurethatthesecondmicroprocessorsocket
alwayscontainsamicroprocessororisprotectedbyamicroprocessorsocketcover.
Workinginsidetheserverwiththepoweron
Attention:Staticelectricitythatisreleasedtointernalservercomponentswhentheserveristurnedonmightcause
theservertohalt,whichmightresultinthelossofdata.Toavoidthispotentialproblem,alwaysuseanESDwriststrap
orothergroundingsystemwhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron.
Theserversupportshot-swapdevicesandisdesignedtooperatesafelywhileitisturnedonandthecoveris
removed.Followtheseguidelineswhenyouworkinsidetheserverwiththepoweron:
•Avoidwearingloose-fittingclothingonyourforearms.Buttonlong-sleevedshirtsbeforeworkinginside
theserver;donotwearcufflinkswhileyouareworkinginsidetheserver.
•Donotallowyournecktieorscarftohanginsidetheserver.
•Removejewelry,suchasbracelets,necklaces,rings,andloose-fittingwristwatches.
•Removeitemsfromyourshirtpocket,suchaspensandpencils.Theseitemsmightfallintotheserveras
youleanoverit.
•Avoiddroppinganymetallicobjectsintotheserver,suchaspaperclips,hairpins,andscrews.
Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet
Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinet,removeorextendtheserverfromtherackcabinetbeforeinstalling
orreplacinghardware.Dependingontherailtype,dooneofthefollowing:
•Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinetusingstaticrails,removetheserverfromtherackcabinetand
placeitonaflat,clean,andstatic-protectivesurface.SeetheRackInstallationInstructionsthatcomes
withtheserver.
•Iftheserverisinstalledinarackcabinetusingsliderails,presstherackhandlestoextendtheserverfrom
therackcabinet.However,iftheworkingenvironment,cablingconfiguration,ortheserverlocationin
therackcabinetcreatesawkwardconditions,removetheserverfromtherackcabinet.SeetheRack
InstallationInstructionsthatcomeswiththeserver.
Removingtheservercover
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremovetheservercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrives.Then,turnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercords,Input/Output(I/O)cables,andallothercablesthatareconnectedto
theserver.
4.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
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5.Useascrewdrivertounscrewthecoverlocktotheopenpositionasshown.
Figure38.Unscrewingthecoverlock
6.Fullyopenthecoverlatchasshownandslidetheservercovertotherearuntilitisdisengagedfromthe
chassis.Then,lifttheservercoveroffthechassisandsetitaside.
Note:Itisrecommendedthatyouwaitseveralminutestolettheservercoolbeforeremovingthe
servercover.
Figure39.Removingtheservercover
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,installtheservercoverbeforeturningontheserver.Operatingthe
serverwiththeservercoverremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Toreinstalltheservercover,see“Reinstallingtheservercoverandreconnectingcables”onpage183
70ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
.
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Installing,removing,orreplacinghardware
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstall,remove,orreplacehardwareforyourserver.Youcan
expandthecapabilitiesofyourserverbyaddingnewhardwaredevices,suchasmemorymodules,PCIe
cards,orotherserveroptions,andmaintainyourserverbyreplacingthefailinghardwaredevices.
Ifyouarehandlingaserveroption,refertotheappropriateinstallationandorremovalinstructionsinthis
topicalongwiththeinstructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Notes:
•UseonlypartsprovidedbyLenovo.
•Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
TheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserverareprotectedbyhavingalldrivebaysandPCIcardslotscovered
oroccupied.WhenyouinstallaninternaldriveoraPCIcard,savetheEMIshieldordummytrayfromthe
drivebayorsavethePCIcardslotbracketintheeventthatyoulaterremovethedevice.
Attention:AnunoccupieddrivebayorPCIecardslotwithoutacover,shield,dummytray,filler,orany
otherprotectionmightimpacttheEMIintegrityandcoolingoftheserver,whichmightresultinoverheating
orcomponentdamage.
Removingandreinstallingtherackhandles
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookdifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toremoveandreinstalltherackhandles,dothefollowing:
1.Oneachsideoftheserver,removethescrewsthatsecuretherackhandleandthenremovetherack
handlefromthechassis.
Figure40.Removingtherackhandles
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2.Toreinstalltherackhandles,alignthescrewholesintherackhandlewiththecorrespondingholesinthe
chassis.Installthescrewstosecuretherackhandleoneachsideoftheserver.
Figure41.Installingtherackhandles
Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Toaccesssomeoftheservercomponentsonthesystemboard,removethecoolingshroudfirst.Toensure
propercoolingandairflow,reinstallthecoolingshroudbeforeturningontheserver.
and“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Toremoveandreinstallthecoolingshroud,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.RemovetheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModuleifoneisinstalledonthecoolingshroud.See
“RemovingtheThinkServerRAIDSuperCapacitorModule”onpage133.
72ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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5.Insertyourfingersintotheholes1inthecoolingshroudandliftitoutoftheserver.
Figure42.Removingthecoolingshroud
Chapter6.Replacinghardware73
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6.Toreinstallthecoolingshroud,dothefollowing:
a.Ensurethat:
•Allcomponentshavebeenreassembledcorrectly.
•Notoolsorloosescrewsareleftinsideyourserver.
•Allcablesinsidetheserverhavebeenproperlyroutedandtheywillnotinterferewithinstalling
thecoolingshroud.
b.Notetheorientationofthecoolingshroud.Alignthetabsonbothsidesofthecoolingshroudwith
thecorrespondingholesorgapsinbothsidesofthechassis.
c.Lowerthecoolingshroudintothechassisuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifnecessary,gentlypressthecoolingshroudonbothsidessothatthetabsonthecoolingshroud
completelyengagewithbothsidesofthechassis.
Figure43.Installingthecoolingshroud
Attention:Forpropercoolingandairflow,reinstallthecoolingshroudbeforeturningontheserver.Operating
theserverwiththecoolingshroudremovedmightdamageservercomponents.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183.
Installingorreplacingasystemfan
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Yourserversupportsuptosixhot-swapsystemfans.Thisdesignhelpsyouavoidsignificantcooling
problemswhenasystemfanfails.Youcanreplaceasystemfanwithoutturningofftheserver.Tolocatethe
systemfans,see“Systemboardcomponents”onpage43.
74ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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CAUTION:
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Dependingonthemodel,yourservermightlookslightlydifferentfromtheillustrationsinthistopic.
Toinstallorreplaceasystemfan,dothefollowing:
1.Removetheservercover.
Note:Thesystemfansarehot-swapandyoucanreplaceafailingsystemfanwithoutturningoff
theserver.
2.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Ifyouareinstallingasystemfan,graspthetopofthedummyfanwithyourindexfingerandthumb
andthenliftthedummyfanoutoftheserver.
Figure44.Removingthedummyfan
•Ifyouarereplacingasystemfan,dothefollowing:
a.ViewthesystemfanfaultLEDtolocatethefailingsystemfan.See“SystemfanfaultLEDs”on
page49.
Chapter6.Replacinghardware75
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b.Graspthetopofthesystemfanwithyourindexfingerandthumbandthenliftthesystemfan
outoftheserver.
Figure45.Removingthesystemfan
3.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewsystemfantoanyunpaintedsurfaceonthe
outsideoftheserver.Then,removethenewsystemfanfromthepackage.
4.Positionthenewsystemfanabovethesystemfancagesothatthesystemfanconnectoronthebottom
ofthenewsystemfanisfacingtherearofthechassis.Then,pressthenewsystemfanstraightdown
untilitisseatedintoplace.
Figure46.Installingthesystemfan
5.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldsystemfan,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
76ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
.
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Removingandreinstallingthesystemfancage
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Y oucanremoveandreinstallthesystemfancagewithoutremovingthesystemfans.
Toremoveandreinstallthesystemfancage,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Pivotthetabstotherearoftheserver.Then,removethesystemfancagewiththeinstalledsystemfans
asawholebyliftingthecagestraightupandoutofthechassis.
Figure47.Removingthesystemfancage
Chapter6.Replacinghardware77
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5.Notetheorientationofthesystemfancage.Aligntheleftandrightsidesofthesystemfancagewith
thecorrespondingmountingpostsinthechassis.Then,pressthesystemfancagewiththeinstalled
systemfansstraightdownintothechassis.Ensurethatthesystemfansarecorrectlyconnectedto
thesystemfanconnectorsonthesystemboard.
Figure48.Installingthesystemfancage
6.Pivotthetabsofthesystemfancagetothefrontoftheservertosecurethesystemfancage.
Figure49.Securingthesystemfancage
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
Installingorremovingamemorymodule
Thistopicprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremoveamemorymodule.
78ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Note:ThememorymodulesareextremelysensitivetoESD.Ensurethatyoureadandunderstand“Handling
static-sensitivedevices”onpage68firstandcarefullyperformtheoperation.
Memorymoduleinstallationrules
Yourserverhas24memoryslotsandithasthefollowingfeatures:
•Eachslotsupports4GB,8GB,and16GBdoubledatarate4registereddualinlinememorymodules
(DDR4RDIMMs)withErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Eachslotsupports32GBdoubledatarate4loadreductiondualinlinememorymodules(DDR4
LRDIMMs)withErrorCheckingandCorrecting(ECC)technology.
•Yourserversupportsupto12memorymoduleswhenonemicroprocessorisinstalled.Supportsupto24
memorymoduleswhentwomicroprocessorsareinstalled.
•Theminimumsystemmemoryis4GB(onlyonemicroprocessorinstalledandonlyone4GBRDIMM
installedintheCPU1DIMMA1slot).
•Themaximumsystemmemoryis768GB(twomicroprocessorsinstalledandone32GBLRDIMM
installedineachofthe24memoryslots).
Formoreinformationaboutthememorymodulesinyourspecificservermodel,usetheSetupUtility
program.See“ViewinginformationintheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage55
ForalistofthesupportedThinkServermemorymoduleoptions,goto:
http://lenovoquickpick.com/usa/home/thinkserver/rack-and-tower-server
Beforeinstallingamemorymodule,ensurethatyouobservethefollowingguidelines:
.
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametype.Yourserversupportsthefollowingtypes
ofmemorymodules:
–DDR4RDIMMwithECCtechnology
–DDR4LRDIMMwithECCtechnology
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentranksinonechannel,startfromthefarthestmemoryslot
inthechannel.Installthememorymodulethathasthemostranksfirst.
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentfrequenciesintothememoryslotsforthesame
microprocessor,allthememorymodulesrunatthelowestfrequency.
•Itisrecommendedthatyouinstallthehigh-frequencymemorymodulesintothememoryslotsforthe
samemicroprocessortoensurehighperformance.
Chapter6.Replacinghardware79
Page 94

Thefollowingillustrationhelpsyoutolocatethememoryslotsonthesystemboard.Thefollowingillustration
CPU1 DIMMC1
CPU1 DIMMC2
CPU1 DIMMC3
CPU1 DIMMD1
CPU1 DIMMD2
CPU1 DIMMD3
CPU1 DIMMB3
CPU1 DIMMB2
CPU1 DIMMB1
CPU1 DIMMA3
CPU1 DIMMA2
CPU1 DIMMA1
CPU2 DIMMC1
CPU2 DIMMC2
CPU2 DIMMC3
CPU2 DIMMD1
CPU2 DIMMD2
CPU2 DIMMD3
CPU2 DIMMB3
CPU2 DIMMB2
CPU2 DIMMB1
CPU2 DIMMA3
CPU2 DIMMA2
CPU2 DIMMA1
showsthesystemboardwithtwoinstalledmicroprocessors(alsoknownasCPU).
Figure50.Memoryslotsonthesystemboard
Thefollowingtableprovidesinformationaboutthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforserversthathave
onlyonemicroprocessor(CPU1)installed.The“X”markindicatesthememoryslotsintowhichthememory
modulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table2.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1
DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
1DIMMX
2DIMMsXX
4DIMMsXXXX
8DIMMsXXXXXXXX
12DIMMsXXXXXXXXXXXX
Thefollowingtableprovidesinformationaboutthememorymoduleinstallationrulesforserversthathave
twomicroprocessors(CPU1andCPU2)installed.The“X”markindicatesthememoryslotsintowhichthe
memorymodulesshouldbeinstalledindifferentsituations.
Table3.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
A1A2A3B1B2B3
2
DIMMs
4
DIMMs
8
DIMMs
XX
XXXX
XXXXXXXX
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
80ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
Page 95

Table3.Memorymoduleinstallationrulesforserverswithtwomicroprocessors(continued)
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
16
DIMMs
24
DIMMs
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
C1C2C3
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
C1C2C3
Thefollowingsectionexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationrulesinindependentmode,mirroringmode,
sparingmode,andlockstepmode.
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmode
Inindependentmode,theRASfeaturesarenotavailable.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures,
refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametype.
•Whenyouinstallmemorymoduleswithdifferentcapacity,installthememorymodulethathasthe
highestcapacityfirst.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone
microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
D1D2D3
Table4.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
DIMMinstallation
order
A1A2A3B1B2B3
1
5
926103
C1C2C3
7
114812
D1D2D3
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors
(CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table5.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinindependentmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
DIMMinstallation
order
191731119
C1C2C3
5
1321
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
7
152321018412206142281624
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmode
Inmirroringmode,theservermaintainstwoidenticalcopiesofalldatainmemoryandtheRASfeaturesare
available.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures,refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency,voltage,
andnumberofranks.
•Allmemorymodulesmustbeinstalledinpairs.
.
Chapter6.Replacinghardware81
Page 96

Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone
microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table6.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
DIMMinstallation
order
A1A2A3B1B2B3
13
5
13
C1C2C3
5
246246
D1D2D3
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors
(CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table7.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinmirroringmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
DIMMinstallation
order
5
1
91
5
93
C1C2C3
7
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
113
7
112610261048124812
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmode
Thesparingmodeprovidesmemoryredundancy.Inthismode,theRASfeaturesareavailable.Formore
informationabouttheRASfeatures,refertotherelatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Note:Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency,
voltage,andnumberofranks.
Yourserversupportsranksparingmode.Inranksparingmode,onerankofamemorymoduleworksasthe
sparerankfortheotherranksonthesamechannel.Thesparerankisnotavailableassystemmemory.To
enableranksparingmode,ensurethat:
•Atleastthreeranksareavailableinonechannel.
•Atleasttwomemorymodulesareinstalledinonechannel.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone
microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table8.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
DIMMinstallation
order
A1A2A3B1B2B3
11
5
22633
C1C2C3
7
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors
(CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table9.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinsparingmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
DIMMinstallation
order
1193311
C1C2C3
55
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
77
13
152210441266148816
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
448
D1D2D3
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Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmode
Inlockstepmode,theRASfeaturesareavailable.FormoreinformationabouttheRASfeatures,refertothe
relatedsectionin“Features”onpage7.
Notes:
•Allmemorymodulestobeinstalledmustbethesametypewiththesamecapacity,frequency,voltage,
andnumberofranks.
•Allmemorymodulesmustbeinstalledinpairs.
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathaveonlyone
microprocessor(CPU1)installed.
Table10.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmodeforserverswithonemicroprocessor
CPU1DIMM
DIMMinstallation
order
A1A2A3B1B2B3
13
5
13
C1C2C3
5
246246
D1D2D3
Thefollowingtableexplainsthememorymoduleinstallationorderforserversthathavetwomicroprocessors
(CPU1andCPU2)installed.
Table11.Memorymoduleinstallationorderinlockstepmodeforserverswithtwomicroprocessors
CPU1DIMMCPU2DIMM
A1A2A3B1B2B3
DIMMinstallation
order
1193311
C1C2C3
55
D1D2D3A1A2A3B1B2B3
77
13
152210441266148816
C1C2C3
D1D2D3
Installingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiii
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Notes:
•Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingtheoperation.
See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
•Useanydocumentationthatcomeswiththememorymoduleandfollowthoseinstructionsinadditionto
theinstructionsinthistopic.
and“Guidelines”onpage67.
Toinstallamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Removethecoolingshroud.See“Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud”onpage72.
5.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboardandreadthememorymoduleinstallationrules.See
“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.Removethememorydummyifnecessary.
Chapter6.Replacinghardware83
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6.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
7.Opentheretainingclipsoftheappropriatememoryslot.
Figure51.Openingtheretainingclipsofthememoryslot
8.Touchthestatic-protectivepackagethatcontainsthenewmemorymoduletoanyunpaintedsurfaceon
theoutsideoftheserver.Then,takethenewmemorymoduleoutofthepackage.
Note:Carefullyhandlethememorymodulebyitsedges.
9.Positionthenewmemorymoduleoverthememoryslot.Ensurethatthenotch1onthenewmemory
moduleisalignedwiththekey2inthememoryslot.Then,pressthenewmemorymodulestraightdown
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipscloseandthenewmemorymodulesnapsintoposition.
Note:Ifthereisagapbetweenthememorymoduleandtheretainingclips,thememorymodulehas
notbeencorrectlyinstalled.Opentheretainingclips,removethememorymodule,andthenreinstallit
intothememoryslotuntiltheretainingclipsarecompletelyclosed.
Figure52.Installingamemorymodule
10.Reconnectanycablesthatyouhavedisconnected.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallation,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183
.
84ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual
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Removingamemorymodule
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Ensurethatyouconsiderandfollowthememorymoduleinstallationruleswhenperformingthe
operation.See“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79
Toremoveamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Removethecoolingshroud.See“Removingandreinstallingthecoolingshroud”onpage72.
5.Locatethememoryslotsonthesystemboardandreadthememorymoduleinstallationrules.See
“Memorymoduleinstallationrules”onpage79.
6.Disconnectanycablesthatmightimpedeyouraccesstothememoryslots.
7.Locatethememorymodulethatyouwanttoremoveandopentheretainingclipsonbothendsofthe
memoryslot.Then,graspthememorymodulebyitsedgesandcarefullypullitstraightuptoremoveit
fromthememoryslot.
.
Figure53.Removingamemorymodule
8.Ifyouareinstructedtoreturntheoldmemorymodule,followallpackaginginstructionsanduseany
packagingmaterialsthataresuppliedtoyouforshipping.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheremovalprocedure,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage183.
Replacingtherisercard
Attention:Donotopenyourserverorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstanding“Safetyinformation”
onpageiiiand“Guidelines”onpage67.
Chapter6.Replacinghardware85
Page 100

Beforeyoubegin,printalltherelatedinstructionsorensurethatyoucanviewthePDFversiononanother
computerforreference.
Note:Thefollowingprocedureisbasedonthescenariothattherisercardisinstalledontherisercard
bracket1.Theprocedureissimilarforrisercardinstalledontherisercardbracket2.
Toreplacetherisercard,dothefollowing:
1.Removeallmediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandtheserver.Then,disconnectall
powercordsfromelectricaloutletsanddisconnectallcablesthatareconnectedtotheserver.
2.Prepareyourserver.See“Removingorextendingtheserverfromtherackcabinet”onpage69.
3.Removetheservercover.See“Removingtheservercover”onpage69.
4.Loosenthescrewthatsecurestherisercardassembly.Then,grasptheassemblybyitsedgesand
carefullyliftitstraightupandoffthechassis.
Figure54.Removingtherisercardassemblyfromthechassis
5.IfthereisanyPCIecardinstalledontherisercard,recordthecableconnectionsfirst.Then,disconnect
allcablesfromthecardsandcompletelyremovetherisercardassemblyoutofthechassis.
6.RemovethePCIecardsthatareinstalledontherisercard.See“RemovingaPCIecardfromtheriser
cardassembly”onpage98.
86ThinkServerRD650UserGuideandHardwareMaintenanceManual