Lenovo ibm system x3250 m3 Service Manual

IBMSystemx3250M3Types4251,4252,and4261

Installation and User’s Guide

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IBMSystemx3250M3Types4251,4252,and4261

Installation and User’s Guide

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Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in Appendix B, “Notices,” on page 77 and the IBM Safety Information, IBM Environmental Notices and User's Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD, and the Warranty Information document that comes with the server.

Fourth Edition (October 2010)

US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Safety ............................v

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server ...............1

The IBM System x Documentation CD.................3

Hardware and software requirements ................3

Using the Documentation Browser .................3

Related documentation ......................4

Notices and statements in this document ................5

Features and specifications .....................6

What your server offers ......................8

Reliability, availability, and serviceability ................11

IBM Systems Director ......................12

The UpdateXpress System Packs ..................13

Server controls, LEDs, and power ..................13

Front view .........................13

Rear view ..........................15

Server power features .....................16

Chapter 2. Installing optional devices................19

Server components .......................19

System-board internal connectors .................20

System-board external connectors .................21

System-board switches and jumpers ................22

System-board LEDs ......................24

System-board optional-device connectors ..............25

Installation guidelines ......................26

System reliability guidelines ...................27

Working inside the server with the power on .............27

Handling static-sensitive devices .................28

Removing the cover .......................28

Installing a memory module ....................29

Unbuffered DIMMs (UDIMMs) ..................30

Registered DIMMs (RDIMMs) ..................32

Installing drives .........................34

Installing a simple-swap Serial ATA hard disk drive...........35

Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive ................36

IDs for hot-swap hard disk drives .................38

Installing an optional DVD drive..................38

Replacing a PCI riser-card assembly .................40

Installing an adapter .......................41

Replacing an IBM ServeRAID-BR10il SAS/SATA Controller v2 .......44

Installing an optional IBM ServeRAID-MR10i SAS/SATA Controller ......46

Installing the optional IBM ServeRAID-MR10is VAULT SAS/SATA controller 49

Installing the virtual media key ...................52

Installing a USB embedded hypervisor flash device ...........53

Completing the installation.....................53

Replacing the DIMM air baffle ..................53

Replacing the cover ......................54

Connecting the cables .....................55

Updating the server configuration .................55

Chapter 3. Configuring the server .................57

Using the Setup utility ......................58

Starting the Setup utility ....................58

Setup utility menu choices....................58

Passwords .........................62

Using the Boot Manager program ..................63

Starting the backup server firmware .................64

Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD ............64

ServerGuide features .....................65

Setup and configuration overview .................65

Typical operating-system installation ................65

Installing your operating system without using ServerGuide .......66

Using the integrated management module ...............66

Using the embedded hypervisor ..................67

Using the remote presence capability and blue-screen capture .......68

Enabling the remote presence feature ...............69

Obtaining the IP address for the IMM................69

Logging on to the Web interface .................69

Enabling the Intel Gigabit Ethernet Utility program ............70

Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller ...............70

Enabling and configuring Serial over LAN (SOL) ............70

UEFI update and configuration ..................70

Using the LSI Configuration Utility program ..............71

Starting the LSI Configuration Utility program .............72

Formatting a hard disk drive ...................73

Creating a RAID array of hard disk drives ..............73

IBM Advanced Settings Utility program ................73

Updating IBM Systems Director...................74

Appendix A. Getting help and technical assistance ..........75

Before you call .........................75

Using the documentation .....................75

Getting help and information from the World Wide Web ..........75

Software service and support ...................76

Hardware service and support ...................76

IBM Taiwan product service ....................76

Appendix B. Notices ......................77

Trademarks ..........................77

Important notes.........................78

Particulate contamination .....................79

Documentation format ......................79

Electronic emission notices ....................80

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement .........80

Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement ........80

Avis de conformité à la réglementation d'Industrie Canada ........80

Australia and New Zealand Class A statement ............80

United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement.........80

European Union EMC Directive conformance statement .........81

Taiwanese Class A warning statement ...............81

Chinese Class A warning statement ................81

Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement . . . 82 Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA)

statement .........................82

Korean Class A warning statement ................82

Index ............................83

iv IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Safety

Before installing this product, read the Safety Information.

Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança.

Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí.

Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt.

Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften.

Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information.

Avant d'installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.

Vor der Installation dieses Produkts die Sicherheitshinweise lesen.

Prima di installare questo prodotto, leggere le Informazioni sulla Sicurezza.

Les sikkerhetsinformasjonen (Safety Information) før du installerer dette produktet.

Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações sobre Segurança.

Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad.

Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten.

Important:

Each caution and danger statement in this documentation is labeled with a number. This number is used to cross reference an English language caution or danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger statement in the Safety Information document.

For example, if a caution statement is labeled "Statement 1," translations for that caution statement are in the Safety Information document under "Statement 1."

Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this document before you perform the procedures. Read any additional safety information that comes with the server or optional device before you install the device.

vi IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Attention: Use No. 26 AWG or larger UL-listed or CSA certified

telecommunication line cord.

Statement 1:

DANGER

Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous.

To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,

maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.

v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical

outlet.

v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to

this product.

v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal

cables.

v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or

structural damage.

v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,

networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.

v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when

installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.

To Connect: To Disconnect:

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, attach all cables to devices.

3. Attach signal cables to connectors.

4. Attach power cords to outlet.

5. Turn device ON.

1. Turn everything OFF.

2. First, remove power cords from outlet.

3. Remove signal cables from connectors.

4. Remove all cables from devices.

Safety vii

Statement 2:

CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.

Do not:

v Throw or immerse into water v Heat to more than 100°C (212°F) v Repair or disassemble

Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

viii IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Statement 3:

CAUTION: When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are installed, note the following:

v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could

result in exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable

parts inside the device. v Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than

those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.

DANGER

Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following.

Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.

Class 1 Laser Product Laser Klasse 1 Laser Klass 1 Luokan 1 Laserlaite Appareil A Laser de Classe 1

Safety ix

Statement 4:

≥ 18 kg (39.7 lb.) ≥ 32 kg (70.5 lb.) ≥ 55 kg (121.2 lb.)

CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting.

Statement 5:

CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.

x IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Statement 6:

CAUTION: Do not place any objects on top of a rack-mounted device unless that rack-mounted device is intended for use as a shelf.

Statement 8:

CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached.

Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.

Statement 12:

CAUTION: The following label indicates a hot surface nearby.

Safety xi

Statement 26:

CAUTION: Do not place any object on top of rack-mounted devices.

This server is suitable for use on an IT power-distribution system whose maximum phase-to-phase voltage is 240 V under any distribution fault condition.

Statement 27:

CAUTION: Hazardous moving parts are nearby.

xii IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server

This Installation and User's Guide contains information and instructions for setting up your IBM System x3250 M3 Type 4251, 4252, or 4261 server, instructions for installing some optional devices, and instructions for cabling, and configuring the server. For removing and installing optional devices, diagnostics and troubleshooting information, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD, which comes with the server.

The IBM model server for high-volume network transaction processing. This high-performance, dual-core or quad-core server is ideally suited for networking environments that require superior microprocessor performance, input/output (I/O) flexibility, and high manageability.

Performance, ease of use, reliability, and expansion capabilities were key considerations in the design of the server. These design features make it possible for you to customize the system hardware to meet your needs today and provide flexible expansion capabilities for the future.

The server comes with a limited warranty. For information about the terms of the warranty and getting service and assistance, see the printed Warranty Information document that comes with your server.

The server contains IBM X-Architecture performance and reliability. For more information, see “What your server offers” on page 8 and “Reliability, availability, and serviceability” on page 11.

System x3250 M3 Type 4251, 4252, or 4261 server is a 1U-high1rack

technologies, which help increase

You can obtain up-to-date information about the server and other IBM server products at http://www.ibm.com/systems/x/. At http://www.ibm.com/support/ mysupport/, you can create a personalized support page by identifying IBM products that are of interest to you. From this personalized page, you can subscribe to weekly e-mail notifications about new technical documents, search for information and downloads, and access various administrative services.

If you participate in the IBM client reference program, you can share information about your use of technology, best practices, and innovative solutions; build a professional network; and gain visibility for your business. For more information about the IBM client reference program, see http://www.ibm.com/ibm/ clientreference/.

The server supports two 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA hard disk drives, two 3.5-inch hot-swap SATA or SAS hard disk drives, or four 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS hard disk drives (depending on your model).

Note:

v Simple-swap SATA hard disk drives support AHCI mode. v Simple-swap models only support ServeRAID-BR10il adapter.

Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware. The following illustration shows the 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS server model.

1. Racks are marked in vertical increments of 1.75 inches each. Each increment is referred to as a unit, or a “U”. A 1U-high device is approximately 1.75 inches tall.

Power-control button

Reset button

Power-on LED

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

Hard disk drive activity LED (green)

Hard disk drive status LED (amber)

The following illustration shows the 3.5-inch hot-swap SAS/SATA server model.

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

Power-control button

Reset button

Power-on LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

Hard disk drive activity LED (green)

Hard disk drive status LED (amber)

The following illustration shows the 3.5-inch simple-swap SATA server model.

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

Power-control button

Reset button

Power-on LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

If firmware and documentation updates are available, you can download them from the IBM Web site. The server might have features that are not described in the documentation that comes with the server, and the documentation might be updated occasionally to include information about those features, or technical updates might be available to provide additional information that is not included in the server documentation. To check for updates, complete the following steps.

Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. Procedures for locating

firmware and documentation might vary slightly from what is described in this document.

1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.

2. Under Product support, click System x.

3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers for firmware updates, or click Publications lookup for documentation updates.

2 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Record information about the server in the following table.

Product name IBM System x3250 M3 server Machine type 4251, 4252, or 4261 (circle the machine type that applies) Model number _____________________________________________ Serial number _____________________________________________

The model number and serial number are on the ID label on the front of the server.

ID label

Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.

You can download an IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD to help you configure the hardware, install device drivers, and install the operating system.

For a list of supported optional devices for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/ servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.

See the Rack Installation Instructions document on the IBM System x Documentation CD for complete rack installation and removal instructions.

The IBM System x Documentation CD

The IBM System x Documentation CD contains documentation for the server in Portable Document Format (PDF) and includes the IBM Documentation Browser to help you find information quickly.

Hardware and software requirements

The IBM System x Documentation CD requires the following minimum hardware and software:

v Microsoft Windows XP, Windows 2000, or Red Hat Linux v 100 MHz microprocessor v 32 MB of RAM v Adobe Acrobat Reader 3.0 (or later) or xpdf, which comes with Linux operating

systems

Using the Documentation Browser

Use the Documentation Browser to browse the contents of the CD, read brief descriptions of the documents, and view documents, using Adobe Acrobat Reader or xpdf. The Documentation Browser automatically detects the regional settings in use in your server and displays the documents in the language for that region (if available). If a document is not available in the language for that region, the English-language version is displayed.

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 3

Use one of the following procedures to start the Documentation Browser: v If Autostart is enabled, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive. The

Documentation Browser starts automatically.

v If Autostart is disabled or is not enabled for all users, use one of the following

procedures: – If you are using a Windows operating system, insert the CD into the CD or

DVD drive and click Start -> Run.IntheOpen field, type

e:\win32.bat

where e is the drive letter of the CD or DVD drive, and click OK.

– If you are using Red Hat Linux, insert the CD into the CD or DVD drive; then,

run the following command from the /mnt/cdrom directory:

sh runlinux.sh

Select the server from the Product menu. The Available Topics list displays all the documents for the server. Some documents might be in folders. A plus sign (+) indicates each folder or document that has additional documents under it. Click the plus sign to display the additional documents.

When you select a document, a description of the document is displayed under Topic Description. To select more than one document, press and hold the Ctrl key while you select the documents. Click View Book to view the selected document or documents in Acrobat Reader or xpdf. If you selected more than one document, all the selected documents are opened in Acrobat Reader or xpdf.

To search all the documents, type a word or word string in the Search field and click Search. The documents in which the word or word string appears are listed in order of the most occurrences. Click a document to view it, and press Crtl+F to use the Acrobat search function, or press Alt+F to use the xpdf search function within the document.

Click Help for detailed information about using the Documentation Browser.

Notices and statements in this document

The caution and danger statements in this document are also in the multilingual Safety Information document, which is on the IBM System x Documentation CD. Each statement is numbered for reference to the corresponding statement in your language in the Safety Information document.

The following notices and statements are used in this document:

v Note: These notices provide important tips, guidance, or advice. v Important: These notices provide information or advice that might help you avoid

inconvenient or problem situations.

v Attention: These notices indicate potential damage to programs, devices, or

data. An attention notice is placed just before the instruction or situation in which damage might occur.

v Caution: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially hazardous

to you. A caution statement is placed just before the description of a potentially hazardous procedure step or situation.

v Danger: These statements indicate situations that can be potentially lethal or

extremely hazardous to you. A danger statement is placed just before the description of a potentially lethal or extremely hazardous procedure step or situation.

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 5

Features and specifications

The following information is a summary of the features and specifications of the server. Depending on the model, some features might not be available, or some specifications might not apply.

Table 1. Features and specifications

Microprocessor:

v Supports one Intel quad-core (Xeon

3400 series) or dual-core (Celeron G1101, Pentium G6950, or Core i3 series) processor the IbexPeak 3420 chip set and Multi-chip Package (MCP) processor architecture

v Designed for LGA 1156 socket v Scalable up to four cores v 32 KB instruction cache, 32 KB data

cache, and up to 8 MB L3 cache that is shared among the cores

v Support for Intel Extended Memory 64

Technology (EM64T)

Note:

v Use the Setup utility to determine the

type and speed of the microprocessor.

v For a list of supported microprocessors,

see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/ serverproven/compat/us/.

SATA optical drives:

v UltraSlim DVD-ROM combo (optional) v Multi-burner (optional)

Hard disk drive expansion bays (depending on the model):

One of the following configurations: v Four 2.5-inch hot-swap SAS hard disk

drive bays

v Two 3.5-inch hot-swap SAS or hot-swap

SATA hard disk drive bays

v Two 3.5-inch simple-swap SAS or

simple-swap SATA hard disk drive bays

Note:

– Simple-swap SATA hard disk drives

– Simple-swap models only support

PCI expansion slots:

support AHCI mode.

ServeRAID-BR10il adapter.

Integrated functions:

v Integrated management module (IMM),

which provides service processor control and monitoring functions, video controller, and (when the optional virtual media key is installed) remote keyboard, video, mouse, and remote hard disk drive capabilities

v Intel 82574L Gb Ethernet controller with

TCP/IP Offload Engine (TOE) and Wake on LAN support

v Seven Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0

ports (two front, four rear, and one internal for the optional USB Hypervisor key)

v Two Ethernet ports v Four-port integrated SATA controller v Integrated Trusted Platform Module

(TPM) support

v One serial port v One VGA port

Memory:

v Minimum: 1 GB v Maximum: 32 GB

– 16 GB using unbuffered DIMMs

(UDIMMs)

– 32 GB using registered DIMMs

(RDIMMs)

v Types: PC3-8500 or PC3-10600R-999

(single-rank or double-rank), 1066, and 1333 MHz, ECC, DDR3 registered or unbuffered SDRAM DIMMs only

v Connectors: Six dual inline memory

module (DIMM) connectors, two-way interleaved

v Supports (depending on the model):

– 1 GB, 2 GB, and 4 GB unbuffered

DIMMS

– 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB, and 8 GB

registered DIMMs

Supports two PCI riser slots on the riser card that connects to slots 1 and 2 on the system board:

v Slot 1 supports low-profile cards (PCI

Express Gen2 x8

v Slot 2 supports 3/4-length, full-height

cards (PCI Express Gen2 x8 or PCI-X

1.0a 64-bit/133 MHz)

Power supply:

One 351-watt power supply or one 351-watt high efficiency power supply with Active Energy Manager (AEM) depending on your model.

Fans: The server comes standard with five speed-controlled fans.

6 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Table 1. Features and specifications (continued)

RAID controllers:

v A ServeRAID-BR10il v2 SAS/SATA

adapter that provides RAID levels 0, 1, and 1E (comes standard on some hot-swap SAS and hot-swap SATA models).

v An optional ServeRAID-MR10i

SAS/SATA adapter that provides RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, and 10 can be ordered.

v An optional ServeRAID-MR10is VAULT

SAS/SATA adapter with an encryption 1078 DE chip set that provides RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, and 10 can be ordered.

Acoustical noise emissions:

v Sound power, idling: 6.5 bels maximum v Sound power, operating: 6.5 bels

maximum

Environment:

v Air temperature:

– Server on: 10°C to 35°C (50.0°F to

95.0°F); altitude: 0 to 914.4 m (3000 ft)

– Server on: 10°C to 32°C (50.0°F to

89.6°F); altitude: 914.4 m (3000 ft) to

2133.6 m (7000.0 ft)

– Server off: 10°C to 43°C

(50°F to 109.4°F); maximum altitude:

2133.6 m (7000.0 ft)

– Shipping: -40°C to 60°C

(-104°F to 140°F)

v Humidity:

– Server on: 8% to 80% – Server off: 8% to 80%

v Particulate contamination:

Attention: Airborne particulates and reactive gases acting alone or in combination with other environmental factors such as humidity or temperature might pose a risk to the server. For information about the limits for particulates and gases, see “Particulate contamination” on page 79.

Video controller (integrated into IMM):

v Matrox G200 v SVGA compatible video controller v Avocent Digital Video Compression v Video memory is not expandable

Note: The maximum video resolution is 1280 x 1024

Size:

v Height: 43 mm (1.69 inches, 1 U) v Depth: 559 mm (22 inches) v Width: 440 mm (17.32 inches) v Maximum weight: 12.7 kg (28 lb)

Heat output:

Approximate heat output: v Minimum configuration: 171 BTU per

hour (50 watts)

v Maximum configuration: 1024 BTU per

hour (300 watts)

Electrical input:

v Sine-wave input (50 / 60 Hz) required v Input voltage low range:

– Minimum: 100 V ac – Maximum: 127 V ac

v Input voltage high range:

– Minimum: 200 V ac – Maximum: 240 V ac

v Input kilovolt-amperes (kVA),

approximately: – Minimum: 0.102 kVA – Maximum: 0.55 kVA

Notes:

1. Power consumption and heat output vary depending on the number and type of optional features installed and the power-management optional features in use.

2. The sound levels were measured in controlled acoustical environments according to the procedures specified by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) S12.10 and ISO 7779 and are reported in accordance with ISO 9296. Actual sound-pressure levels in a given location might exceed the average values stated because of room reflections and other nearby noise sources. The noise emission level stated in the declared (upper limit) sound-power level, in bels, for a random sample of system.

3. There is no keyboard connector or mouse connector on the server. You can connect a USB keyboard and USB mouse to the server by using the USB connectors.

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server

What your server offers

The server uses the following features and technologies:

v Integrated management module

The Integrated management module (IMM) combines service processor functions, video controller, and (when an optional virtual media key is installed) remote presence function in a single chip. The IMM provides advanced service-processor control, monitoring, and alerting function. If an environmental condition exceeds a threshold or if a system component fails, the IMM lights LEDs to help you diagnose the problem, records the error in the event log, and alerts you to the problem. Optionally, the IMM also provides a virtual presence capability for remote server management capabilities. The IMM provides remote server management through the following industry-standard interfaces:

– Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) version 2.0 – Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) version 3 – Common Information Model (CIM) – Web browser For additional information, see “Using the integrated management module” on

page 66.

v UEFI-compliant server firmware

The IBM System x Server Firmware offers several features, including Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) version 2.1 compliance, Active Energy Manager (AEM) technology, enhanced reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) capabilities, and basic input/output system (BIOS) compatibility support. UEFI replaces the legacy BIOS. UEFI defines a standard interface between the operating system, platform firmware and external devices, and offers capabilities that far exceeds that of the legacy BIOS.

The server design combines the UEFI capabilities and features with legacy BIOS compatibility. The server is capable of booting UEFI-compliant operating systems, BIOS-based operating systems, and BIOS-based adapters as well as UEFI-compliant adapters.

v IBM Dynamic System Analysis Preboot diagnostics programs

The Dynamic System Analysis (DSA) Preboot diagnostics programs are stored on the integrated USB memory. It collects and analyzes system information to aid in diagnosing server problems. The diagnostic programs collect the following information about the server:

– System configuration – Network interfaces and settings – Installed hardware – Service processor status and configuration – Vital product data, firmware, and UEFI (formerly BIOS) configuration – Hard disk drive health – RAID controller configuration – Event logs for ServeRAID controllers and service processors The diagnostic programs create a merged log that includes events from all

collected logs. The information is collected into a file that you can send to IBM service and support. Additionally, you can view the information locally through a generated text report file. You can also copy the log to a removable media and view the log from a Web browser.

8 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

For additional information about DSA Preboot diagnostics, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD

v Dual-core or quad-core processing

The server supports one Intel Xeon dual-core or quad-core microprocessor.

v IBM Systems Director CD

IBM Systems Director is a workgroup-hardware-management tool that you can use to centrally manage System x and xSeries servers. For more information, see the IBM Systems Director documentation on the IBM Systems Director CD and “IBM Systems Director” on page 12.

v IBM X-Architecture technology

IBM X-Architecture technology combines proven, innovative IBM designs to make your Intel-processor-based server powerful, scalable, and reliable. For more information, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/xseries/xarchitecture/ enterprise/index.html.

– VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor

The VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor is available on some server models. Hypervisor is virtualization software that enables multiple operating systems to run on a host system at the same time. The VMware ESXi embedded hypervisor software is provided on USB flash device that is installed in the USB connector on the system board. See “Using the embedded hypervisor” on page 67 for additional information.

– Remote presence capability and blue-screen capture

The remote presence and blue-screen capture features are integrated functions of the integrated management module (IMM) and are available with the purchase of the optional IBM Virtual Media Key. A virtual media key is required to enable the remote presence and blue-screen capture features. The remote presence feature provides the following functions:

- Remotely viewing video with graphics resolutions up to 1280 x 1024, regardless of the system state

- Remotely accessing the server, using the keyboard and mouse from a remote client

- Mapping the DVD drive, diskette drive, and USB flash drive on a remote client, and mapping ISO and diskette image files as virtual drives that are available for use by the server

- Uploading a diskette image to the IMM memory and mapping it to the server as a virtual drive

The blue-screen capture feature captures the video display contents before the IMM restarts the server when the IMM detects an operating-system hang condition. A system administrator can use the blue-screen capture to assist in determining the cause of the hang condition.

See “Using the remote presence capability and blue-screen capture” on page 68 for additional information.

– Large system-memory capacity

The memory bus supports up to 32 GB of memory when registered DIMMs are installed. The server supports up to 16 GB if unbuffered DIMMs are installed. The memory controller supports error correcting code (ECC) for up to six industry-standard PC3-8500 or PC3-10600R-999, 1066 and 1333 MHz, DDR3 (third-generation double-data-rate), registered or unbuffered, synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) dual inline memory modules (DIMMs).

v IBM ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 9

The ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, which you can download from the Web, provides programs to help you set up the server and install a Windows operating system. The ServerGuide program detects installed optional hardware devices and provides the correct configuration programs and device drivers. For more information about the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD, see “Using the ServerGuide Setup and Installation CD” on page 64.

v Integrated network support

The server comes with an integrated Intel Gigabit Ethernet controller, which supports connection to a 10 Mbps, 100 Mbps, or 1000 Mbps network. For more information, see “Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller” on page 70.

v Integrated Trusted Platform Module (TPM)

This integrated security chip performs cryptographic functions and stores private and public secure keys. It provides the hardware support for the Trusted Computing Group (TCG) specification. You can download the software to support the TCG specification, when the software is available. See http://www.ibm.com/ servers/eserver/xseries/scalable_family.html for details about the TPM implementation. You can enable TPM support through the Setup utility under the System Security menu choice.

v Active Energy Manager (AEM)

The IBM Active Energy Manager solution is an IBM Systems Director plug-in that measures and reports server power consumption as it occurs. This enables you to monitor power consumption in correlation to specific software application programs and hardware configurations. You can obtain the measurement values through the systems-management interface and view them, using IBM Systems Director. For more information, including the required levels of IBM Systems Director and Active Energy Manager, see the IBM Systems Director documentation on the IBM Systems Director CD, or see http://www.ibm.com/ systems/management/director/resources/.

v Large data-storage capacity and hot-swap capability

The server supports a maximum of four 2.5-inch hot-swap Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) hard disk drives, two 3.5-inch simple-swap Serial ATA (SATA) hard disk drives, or two 3.5-inch hot-swap SAS or SATA hard disk drives, depending on the server model.

With the hot-swap feature, you can add, remove, or replace hard disk drives without turning off the server.

v PCI adapter capabilities

The server has two PCI interface slots on the riser card (one supports low-profile cards, and one supports full-height, three-quarter length cards). Both slots can support PCI Express or PCI-X adapters. See “Installing an adapter” on page 41 for detailed information.

v ServeRAID support

The ServeRAID adapter provides hardware redundant array of independent disks (RAID) support to create configurations. The standard RAID adapter provides RAID levels 0, 1, and 1E. An optional RAID adapter is available for purchase that provides RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, and 10.

v Systems-management capabilities

The server comes with an integrated management module (IMM). When the IMM is used with the systems-management software that comes with the server, you can manage the functions of the server locally and remotely. The IMM also provides system monitoring, event recording, and network alert capability.

v TCP/IP offload engine (TOE) support

10 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

The Ethernet controllers in the server support TOE, which is a technology that offloads the TCP/IP flow from the microprocessor and I/O subsystem to increase the speed of the TCP/IP flow. When an operating system that supports TOE is running on the server and TOE is enabled, the server supports TOE operation. See the operating-system documentation for information about enabling TOE.

Note: As of the date of this document, the Linux operating system does not

support TOE.

Reliability, availability, and serviceability

Three important computer design features are reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS). The RAS features help to ensure the integrity of the data that is stored in the server, the availability of the server when you need it, and the ease with which you can diagnose and correct problems.

Your server has the following RAS features: v 1-year parts and 1-year labor limited warranty for machine type 4251, 3-year

parts and 3-year labor limited warranty for machine type 4252, and 4-year parts and 4-year labor limited warranty for machine type 4261.

v Automatic error retry and recovery v Automatic restart on nonmaskable interrupt (NMI) v Automatic restart after a power failure v Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) v Advanced Desktop Management Interface (DMI) features v Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) 2.0 support that provides secure

remote power on/power off and seven standard alerts for components such as fans, voltage, and thermals

v Auto-restart initial program load (IPL) v Boot-block recovery v Built-in, menu-driven configuration and setup programs v Backup basic input/output system switching under the control of the integrated

management module (IMM)

v Built-in monitoring for fan, power, temperature, voltage, and power supply v Diagnostic support for ServeRAID and Ethernet adapters v ECC memory v Error codes and messages v Hot-swap hard disk drives v Integrated management module (IMM) v Menu-driven setup, system configuration, and redundant array of independent

disks (RAID) configuration programs

v Parity checking on the small computer system interface (SCSI) bus and PCI

buses

v Power management: Compliance with Advanced Configuration and Power

Interface (ACPI)

v Power-on self-test (POST) v Predictive Failure Analysis (PFA) alerts on memory, SAS/SATA hard disk drives,

fans, and power supplies

v Remote system problem-determination support v Read-only memory (ROM) checksums v ROM-based diagnostics v SDRAM with serial presence detect (SPD) v Serial Presence Detection (SPD) on memory, VPD, power supply, and hard disk

drives backplane

v Single-DIMM isolation of excessive correctable error or multi-bit error by the

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI)

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 11

v Standby voltage for system-management features and monitoring v Startup (boot) from LAN through remote initial program load (RIPL) or dynamic

host configuration protocol/boot protocol (DHCP/BOOTP)

v System auto-configuring from the configuration menu v System-error logging (POST and IMM) v Systems-management monitoring through the Inter-Integrated Circuit (IC)

protocol bus

v Upgradeable POST, Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI), diagnostics,

IMM firmware, and read-only memory (ROM) resident code, locally or over the LAN

v Vital product data (VPD) on microprocessor, system board, power supply, and

SAS/SATA (hot-swap hard disk drive) backplane

v Wake on LAN capability

IBM Systems Director

IBM Systems Director is a platform-management foundation that streamlines the way you manage physical and virtual systems and supports multiple operating systems and virtualization technologies in IBM and non-IBM x86 platforms.

Through a single user interface, IBM Systems Director provides consistent views for viewing managed systems, determining how these systems relate to one another, and identifying their statuses, helping to correlate technical resources with business needs. A set of common tasks that are included with IBM Systems Director provides many of the core capabilities that are required for basic management, which means instant out-of-the-box business value. The following common tasks are included:

v Discovery v Inventory v Configuration v System health v Monitoring v Updates v Event notification v Automation for managed systems

The IBM Systems Director Web and command-line interfaces provide a consistent interface that is focused on driving these common tasks and capabilities:

v Discovering, navigating, and visualizing systems on the network with the detailed

inventory and relationships to the other network resources

v Notifying users of problems that occur on systems and the ability to isolate the

sources of the problems

v Notifying users when systems need updates and distributing and installing

updates on a schedule

v Analyzing real-time data for systems and setting critical thresholds that notify the

administrator of emerging problems

v Configuring settings of a single system and creating a configuration plan that can

apply those settings to multiple systems

v Updating installed plug-ins to add new features and functions to the base

capabilities

v Managing the life cycles of virtual resources

12 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

For more information about IBM Systems Director, see the documentation on the IBM Systems Director CD that comes with the server and the IBM xSeries Systems Management Web page at http://www.ibm.com/systems/management/, which presents an overview of IBM Systems Management and IBM Systems Director.

The UpdateXpress System Packs

The UpdateXpress System Packs provide an effective and simple way to update device drivers, server firmware, and firmware of supported options contained within the server, for System x and IBM BladeCenter System Pack contains all the online driver and firmware updates for a specific machine type and operating system combination. The UpdateXpress System Packs are released quarterly. Use the UpdateXpress System Pack Installer to install the current UpdateXpress System Pack for your server. You can download the installer and the latest UpdateXpress System Pack for your server from the Web at no additional cost. To download the installer or the latest UpdateXpress System Pack, go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/supportsite.wss/ docdisplay?lndocid=SERV-XPRESS&brandind=5000008 or complete the following steps.

Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure

might vary slightly from what is described in this document.

1. Go to http://www.ibm.com/systems/support/.

2. Under Product support, click System x.

3. Under Popular links, click Software and device drivers.

4. Under Related downloads, click UpdateXpress.

servers. Each UpdateXpress

Server controls, LEDs, and power

This section describes the controls and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and how to turn the server on and off. For the locations of other LEDs on the system board, see “System-board LEDs” on page 24.

Front view

The following illustrations show the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of the hot-swap 3.5-inch hard disk drive model.

Reset button

Power-control button

Power-on LED

The following illustration shows the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of the simple-swap 3.5-inch hard disk drive model.

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

Hard disk drive activity LED (green)

Hard disk drive status LED (amber)

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 13

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

Power-control button

Reset button

Power-on LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

The following illustration shows the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of the hot-swap 2.5-inch hard disk drive model.

Hard disk drive activity LED

Locator LED

Power-control button

Reset button

Power-on LED

System-error LED

USB 1 connector

USB 2 connector

Hard disk drive activity LED (green)

Hard disk drive status LED (amber)

v Power-on LED: The states of the power-on LED are as follows:

Off: AC power is not present, or the power supply or the LED itself has failed. Flashing rapidly (4 times per second): The server is turned off and is not

ready to be turned on. The power-control button is disabled. This will last approximately 1 to 3 minutes.

Flashing slowly (once per second): The server is turned off and is ready to be turned on. You can press the power-control button to turn on the server.

Lit: The server is turned on. Fading on and off: The server is in a reduced-power state. To wake the

server, press the power-control button or use the IMM Web interface. See “Logging on to the Web interface” on page 69 for information on logging on to the IMM Web interface.

v Power-control button: Press this button to turn the server on and off manually

or to wake the server from a reduced-power state.

v Reset button: Press this button to reset the server and run the power-on

self-test (POST). You might have to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button.

v Hard disk drive activity LEDs: When this LED is flashing, it indicates that the

associated hard disk drive is in use.

v Locator LED: Use this blue LED to visually locate the server among other

servers. This LED is also used as a presence detection button. You can use IBM Systems Director to light this LED remotely. This LED is controlled by the IMM.

v System-error LED: When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that a system error

has occurred.

v USB connectors: Connect a USB device, such as a USB mouse, keyboard, or

other device to any of these connectors.

v Optional DVD eject button: Press this button to release a DVD or CD from the

optional DVD drive.

14 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

Rear view

v Optional DVD drive activity LED: When this LED is lit, it indicates that the

optional DVD drive is in use.

v Hot-swap hard disk drive activity LEDs (some models): This LED is used on

SAS or SATA hard disk drives. Each hot-swap hard disk drive has an activity LED, and when this LED is flashing, it indicates that the drive is in use.

v Hot-swap hard disk drive status LEDs (some models): This LED is used on

SAS or SATA hard disk drives. When this LED is lit, it indicates that the drive has failed. If an optional IBM ServeRAID controller is installed in the server, when this LED is flashing slowly (one flash per second), it indicates that the drive is being rebuilt. When the LED is flashing rapidly (three flashes per second), it indicates that the controller is identifying the drive.

The following illustration shows the LEDs and connectors on the rear of the server.

Note: The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.

AC Power LED (green)

DC Power LED (green)

Power-cord connector

Power supply error LED (amber)

Ethernet 1 activity LED

Serial connector

Video connector

Ethernet 1 link LED

USB 1-2 connector

Ethernet 2 activity LED

NMI button

USB 3-4 connector

Ethernet 2 link LED

PCI slot 1

PCI slot 2

v Ethernet link LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that there is an

active link connection on the 10BASE-T, 100BASE-TX, or 1000BASE-TX interface for the Ethernet port.

v Ethernet activity LEDs: When these LEDs are lit, they indicate that there is

activity between the server and the network.

v AC power LED (some models): This LED is used on power supply with Active

Energy Manager (AEM). This green LED provides status information about the power supply. During typical operation, both the ac and dc power LEDs are lit. For any other combination of LEDs, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD.

v DC power LED (some models): This LED is use on power supply with AEM.

This green LED provides status information about the power supply. During typical operation, both the ac and dc power LEDs are lit. For any other combination of LEDs, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD.

v Power-error (!) LED (some models): This LED is use on power supply with

AEM. When this amber LED is lit, it indicates that the power supply has failed. For any other combination of LEDs, see the Problem Determination and Service Guide on the IBM System x Documentation CD.

v Power cord connector: Connect the power cord to this connector. v Video connector: Connect a monitor to this connector.

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server 15

v Serial connector: Connect a 9-pin serial device to this connector. The serial port

is shared with the integrated management module (IMM). The IMM can take control of the shared serial port to redirect serial traffic, using Serial over LAN (SOL).

v USB connectors: Connect a USB device, such as a USB mouse, keyboard, or

other device to any of these connectors.

v Ethernet connectors: Use either of these connectors to connect the server to a

network. When you use the Ethernet 1 connector, the network can be shared with the IMM through a single network cable.

v NMI button: Press this button to force a nonmaskable interrupt to the

microprocessor. You might have to use a pen or the end of a straightened paper clip to press the button. It allows you to blue screen the server and take a memory dump (use this button only when directed by the IBM service support).

v PCI slot 1: Insert a low-profile PCI Express or PCI-X adapter into this slot.

Standard models of the server come with two PCI Express riser assemblies. You can purchase an optional PCI-X riser-card assembly with bracket if you want to install a PCI-X adapter in this slot.

v PCI slot 2: Insert a three-quarter length, full-height PCI Express or PCI-X

adapter into this slot. Standard models of the server come with two PCI Express riser assemblies. You can purchase an optional PCI-X riser-card assembly with bracket if you want to install a PCI-X adapter in this slot.

Server power features

When the server is connected to an ac power source but is not turned on, the operating system does not run, and all core logic except for the service processor (the integrated management module) is shut down; however, the server can respond to requests to the service processor, such as a remote request to turn on the server. The power-on LED flashes to indicate that the server is connected to ac power but is not turned on.

Turning on the server

Approximately 5 seconds after the server is connected to ac power, one or more fans might start running to provide cooling while the server is connected to power and the power-on button LED flashes quickly. Approximately 1 to 3 minutes after the server is connected to ac power, the power-control button becomes active (the power-on LED flashes slowly), and one or more fans might start running to provide cooling while the server is connected to power. You can turn on the server by pressing the power-control button.

The server can also be turned on in any of the following ways: v If a power failure occurs while the server is turned on, the server will restart

automatically when power is restored.

v If your operating system supports the Wake on LAN feature, the Wake on LAN

feature can turn on the server.

Note: When 4 GB or more of memory (physical or logical) is installed, some

memory is reserved for various system resources and is unavailable to the operating system. The amount of memory that is reserved for system resources depends on the operating system, the configuration of the server, and the configured PCI devices.

Turning off the server

When you turn off the server and leave it connected to ac power, the server can respond to requests to the service processor, such as a remote request to turn on

16 IBM System x3250 M3 Types 4251, 4252, and 4261: Installation and User’s Guide

+ 72 hidden pages

Lenovo ibm system x3250 m3 Service Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

Contents

Safety

Chapter 1. The System x3250 M3 server

The IBM System x Documentation CD

Hardware and software requirements

Using the Documentation Browser

Related documentation

Notices and statements in this document

Features and specifications

What your server offers

Reliability, availability, and serviceability

IBM Systems Director

The UpdateXpress System Packs

Server controls, LEDs, and power

Front view

Rear view

Server power features

Turning on the server

Turning off the server