Lennox GWB8-280E-2, GWB8-262E-2, GWB8-245E-2, GWB8-299E-2 User Manual

Lennox Industries Inc. Dallas, Texas
INSTALLATION
INSTRUCTIONS
GWB8-262E-2 GWB8-245E-2 GWB8-299E-2 GWB8-280E-2
GAS FIRED BOILER
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS FOR
FUTURE REFERENCE
These instructions must be affi xed on
or adjacent to the boiler .
This boiler cannot be used with all types of chimneys. Read these instructions carefully
before installing.
!
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual. For assistance or additional information consult a qualifi ed installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
GAS-FIRED HOT WATER BOILERS
These Gas-Fired Water boilers are low pressure, sectional cast iron boilers Design Certifi ed by CSA (Canadian Standards Association) for use with Natural and Propane Gases. They are constructed and hydrostatically tested for maximum working pressure of 50 psi (pounds per square inch) in accordance with A.S.M.E. (American Society of Mechanical Engineers) Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code Section IV Standards for Cast Iron Heating Boilers.
C.S.A. Certifi ed for
Natural gas or Propane
Tested for 50 psi. ASME
Working Pressure
P/N# 240009276, Rev. A [03/2012]
Figure 1 - Dimensions
1 - DIMENSIONS
Table 1 - Dimensions
DIMENSIONS
BOILER MODEL NUMBER
GWB8-245E-2/GWB8-262E-2
GWB8-280E-2/GWB8-299E-2
Add 5½” to height for vent Damper.
FLUE
DIAMETER
(INCH.)
“A”
WIDTH
727½
7 30¾
2
2 - BOILER RATINGS AND CAPACITIES
Table 2 - Ratings and Capacities
† NATURAL GAS † PROPANE GAS AFUE
(2)
(2)
BOILER MODEL NUMBER
(1)
Input
(3)
Mbh
Heating
Capacity
(3)
Mbh
NET AHRI
RATING
Water,
(3)
Mbh
GWB8-262E-2 262.5 220 191
GWB8-299E-2
299 251 218
GWB8-245E-2
GWB8-280E-2
Input rating for sea level to 2,000 ft. (610m) above sea level.
HIGH
ALTITUDE
INPUT
(3)
Mbh
236
269
INPUT
(3)
Mbh
HEATING
CAPACITY
(3)
Mbh
245 206 179
280 235 204
• United States, over 2000 ft (610m) above sea level. Reduce input rate 4% for every 1000 ft (304m)
above sea level.
• *Canada, 2000 ft (610m) to 4500 (1350m) above sea level, reduce input per table. Over 4500 ft
(1350m) above sea level. Contact Provincial authority having jurisdiction.
+ Heating Capacity based on D.O.E. (Department of Energy) test procedure.
NET
AHRI
RATING
Water,
(3)
Mbh
HIGH
ALTITUDE
INPUT
(3)
Mbh
220
252
INTERMITTENT
IGNITION
WITH VENT
DAMPER
83.9
83.7
83.9
83.7
(2)
Net AHRI Water rating shown based on piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Consult manufacturer before
selecting boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements, such as intermittent system operation, extensive piping systems, etc.
(3)
Mbh = 1,000 Btuh = British Thermal Unit Per Hour
- Ratings marked “Net AHRI Ratings” indicate amount of remaining heat input used to heat radiation or terminal units. Net AHRI Ratings shown are based on allowance of 1.15 in accordance with factors shown on AHRI Standard as published by The Hydronics Institute.
- Selection of boiler size should be based upon “Net AHRI Rating” being equal to or greater than calculated heat loss of the building.
- Consult manufacturer before selecting boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements.
BOILERS FOR USE AT HIGH ALTITUDE
Boiler is factory equipped for use at altitudes of 0-2,000 feet above sea level. For use at altitudes above 2,000 feet above sea level, input ratings are reduced by change in main burner orifi ce size.
For altitudes above 2,000 feet above sea level, input ratings should be reduced at rate of 4% for each 1,000 feet above sea level. Consult National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or manufacturer for correct orifi ce sizing information. In Canada, a high altitude conversion kit is available to convert to altitudes of 2,000 to 4,500 feet above sea level. Please consult your dealer.
3
3 - TABLE OF CONTENTS
!
1 - Dimensions .................................................... 2
2 - Ratings And Capacities .................................... 3
3 - Table of Contents ............................................4
4 - Installation Procedure .....................................5
5 - Ventilation & Combustion Air ............................6
6 - Connecting Supply And Return Piping ................7
7 - Chimney And Vent Pipe Connection ................. 11
8 - Vent Damper Operation ................................. 14
9 - Gas Supply Piping ......................................... 15
10 - Electrical Wiring .......................................... 15
11 - Wiring Diagrams ......................................... 16
12 - General Instructions .................................... 19
13 - Lighting Instructions ................................... 20
14 - Operating Your Boiler .................................. 21
15 - Maintaining Your Boiler ................................ 23
16 - Service Hints .............................................. 24
17 - Equipment And Optional Accessories ............ 25
Appendix A - Control Module ............................... 27
SAFETY SYMBOLS & WARNINGS
The following defi ned symbols are used throughout this manual to notify the reader of potential hazards of varying risk levels.
!
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury
KEEP THIS MANUAL NEAR BOILER
RETAIN FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
IMPORTANT: Read the following instructions COMPLETELY before installing!!
WARNING
!
Fire, explosion, asphyxiation and electrical shock hazard. Improper installation could result in death or serious injury. Read this manual and understand all requirements before beginning installation.
WARNING
!
Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other fl ammable vapors and liquids.
DO NOT obstruct air openings to the boiler room. Modifi cation, substitution or elimination of factory
equipped, supplied or specifi ed components may result in personal injury or loss of life.
TO THE OWNER - Installation and service of this boiler must be performed by a qualifi ed installer.
TO THE INSTALLER - Leave all instructions with boiler for future reference.
When this product is installed in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts the installation must be performed by a Licensed Plumber or Licensed Gas Fitter.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Used to address practices not related to personal injury.
4
4 - INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
!
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance could result in death or serious injury
.
1.
Installation must conform to the requirements of the authority having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
2.
Where required by the authority having jurisdiction, the installation must conform to the Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically fi red Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
3.
Boiler series is classifi ed as a Category I. Vent installation shall be in accordance with "Venting of Equipment ," of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or "Venting Systems and Air Supply for Appliances," of the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
4.
Boiler has met safe lighting and other performance criteria with the gas manifold and control assembly on the boiler per the latest revision of ANSI Z21.13/CGA
4.9.
5.
Install boiler such that gas ignition system components are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during appliance operation and service, (circulator replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.).
6.
Locate boiler on level, solid base as near chimney as possible and centrally located with respect to heat distribution system as practical.
7.
Allow 24 inches (610mm ) at front and right side for servicing and cleaning.
8.
When installed in utility room, door should be wide enough to allow largest boiler part to enter, or to permit replacement of another appliance such as water heater.
!
WARNING
Fire hazard. Do not install boiler on combustible ooring or carpeting. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.
1.
FOR INSTALLATION ON NON-COMBUSTIBLE FLOORS ONLY - For installation on combustible
ooring special base must be used. (See Replacement
Parts Section.) Boiler can not be installed on
carpeting.
Table 3 -
Top 6” (152mm)
Rear 6” (152mm)
Control Side 7” (178mm)
Opposite Side 6” (152mm)
Front
Flue/Vent Connector 6” (152mm)
Near Boiler Piping 1/2” (13mm)
NOTE: Greater clearances for access should supersede fire
* Defi nition of Alcove is three sided space with no wall in front of boiler. ANSI standard for alcove is 18 inches from front of appliance to leading edge of side walls as shown below.
MINIMUM CLEARANCE DIMENSIONS
Inches (mm)
18” (457mm)
protection clearances.
Minimum Clearances to Combustible
Construction (as seen from above)
6"
6"
BOILER
7"
Control
Side
Front
18"
5
5 - VENTILATION & COMBUSTION AIR
Provide combustion air and ventilation air in accordance with the section “Air for Combustion and Ventilation,” of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or Sections
8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 of Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of local
building codes.
Provide make-up air where exhaust fans, clothes dryers, and kitchen ventilation equipment interfere with proper operation.
National Fuel Gas Code recognizes several methods of obtaining adequate ventilation and combustion air. Requirements of the authority having jurisdiction may override these methods.
• Engineered Installations. Must be approved by authority having jurisdiction.
• Mechanical Air Supply. Provide minimum of 0.35 cfm per Mbh for all appliances located within space. Additional requirements where exhaust fans installed. Interlock each appliance to mechanical air supply system to prevent main burner operation when mechanical air supply system not operating.
• All Indoor Air. Calculate minimum allowable room volume for all appliances in space. Use a different method if minimum volume not available.
A. Standard Method. Cannot be used if known air
infi ltration rate is less than 0.40 air changes per hour. See Table 4 for space with boiler only. Use equation for multiple appliances.
3
Volume 50 ft
B. Known Air Infi ltration Rate. See Table 4 for
space with boiler only. Use equation for multiple appliances. Do not use an air infi ltration rate (ACH) greater than 0.60.
Volume 21 ft3⁄ACH x Total Input [Mbh]
C. Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for opening
requirements between connected indoor spaces.
x Total Input [Mbh]
• All Outdoor Air. Provide permanent opening(s)
• Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional
• Combination Indoor and Outdoor Air. Refer to National
Canada
National Gas and Propane Installation Code Requires providing air supply in accordance with:
communicating directly or by ducts with outdoors.
A. Two Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top and second opening commencing within 12 inches of bottom of enclosure.
 Direct communication with outdoors or
communicating through vertical ducts. Provide minimum free area of 1 in² per 4 Mbh of total input rating of all appliances in enclosure.
 Communicating through horizontal ducts.
Provide minimum free area of 1 in² per 2 Mbh of total input rating of all appliances in enclosure.
B. One Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top of enclosure. Provide minimum clearance of 1 inch on sides/back and 6 inches on front of boiler (does not supersede clearance to combustible materials).
requirements for louvers, grilles, screens and air ducts.
Fuel Gas Code for application information.
• Section 8.2 and 8.3 when combination of appliances has a total input of up to and including 400 Mbh (120 kW).
• Section 8.4 when combination of appliances has total input exceeding 400 Mbh (120 kW).
• Refer to Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code for specifi c air supply requirements for enclosure or structure where boiler is installed, including air supply openings and ducts.
Table 4 - Minimum Room Volume, Indoor Air Only*
Room Cubic Feet Volume
Input Mbh
Standard
Method
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Known Air Infi ltration Rate Method (Air Changes Per Hour)
262.5 13125 55125 27563 18375 13781 11025 9188 299 14950 62790 31395 20930 15698 12558 10465
* Table values based on boiler only. Add volume for any additional appliances.
6
6 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn or Scald Hazard. Discharge line shall be installed to relief valve outlet connection to avoid burns, scalding, or water damage due to discharge of steam and/or hot water during operation.
Discharge line shall:
• connect to relief valve outlet and piped down to safe point of disposal. Check local codes for maximum distance from fl oor or allowable safe point of discharge;
• be of pipe size equal to or greater than that of the relief valve outlet over the entire length of discharge line;
• have no intervening shutoff valve between safety relief valve and discharge to atmosphere (do not plug or place any obstruction in discharge line;
• terminate freely to atmosphere where any discharge will be clearly visible and at no risk of freezing;
• allow complete drainage of the valve and the discharge line;
• be independently supported and securely anchored to avoid applied stress on the relief valve;
• be as short and straight as possible;
• terminate with plain end (not threaded);
• be constructed of material suitable for exposure to temperatures of 375°F (191°C); or greater.
Refer to local codes and appropriate ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for additional installation requirements.
Figure 2 - Safety Relief Valve
DISCHARGE
LINE
Check local
codes for
maximum
distance
from fl oor or allowable safe point of
discharge.
RELIEF VALVE
7
6 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn and scald hazard. Safety relief valve could discharge steam or hot water during operation. In­stall discharge piping per these instructions.
1.
Boiler is shipped assembled. Install discharge piping from safety relief valve. See Warning, Page 7.
2.
Install temperature pressure gauge.
• Apply pipe sealant to threads on shaft of gauge.
• Thread gauge into supply water tee. See Figure 3.
NOTICE
DO NOT TIGHTEN GAUGE BY HAND!! Gauge should be tightened using crescent wrench or 9/16” open end wrench. See Figure 3.
3.
Connect supply and return lines to boiler. Connections may require additional fi ttings and parts, as shown on diagrams.
Figure 3 - Temperature Pressure Gauge
Verify clean water supply is available to water inlet valve. Install sand strainer when water supply is from a well or pump.
Install hot water boiler above radiation level or as required by Authority having jurisdiction install low water cutoff device at time of installation. Periodic inspection is necessary, as is fl ushing of fl oat type devices, per manufacturers specifi c instruction.
FOR USE WITH COOLING UNITS
A. Boiler used in connection with refrigeration
system, must be installed so that chilled medium is piped in parallel with heating boiler. Appropriate valves must be used to prevent chilled medium from entering heating boiler. See Figure 5 page 9.
B. Boiler connected to heating coils located in air
handling units where they may be exposed to refrigerated air circulation, piping system shall be equipped with fl ow control valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity circulation of boiler water during cooling cycle.
LOW WATER TEMPERATURE AND LARGE WATER CONTENT SYSTEM (See Figures 6 and 7, Page 10.)
Signifi cant condensation may form in boiler and/or venting system if boiler is operated for long period of time with return temperatures of less than 120° F.
Condensate is corrosive and can cause severe damage to boiler and venting system. Minimum design return water temperature to prevent condensation in boiler and venting is 120°F. Minimum high limit setting is 140°F.
1.
Boiler used in heating system where design water temperatures below 140°F are desired (e.g. radiant oor heating), 4-way mixing valve or suitable alternative is required to prevent low temperature return water from entering boiler. Follow mixing valve manufacturer’s instructions.
2.
Boiler connected to system having large water content (such as former gravity system), install system bypass. See Figures 6 and 7, page 10.
3.
If boiler water reset control is used to operate boiler, minimum reset supply water temperature setpoint must be at least 140°F, unless mixing valve is used as in (1) above.
8
6 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
Figure 4 - Typical Hot Water Piping
Figure 5 - Chilled Water Piping
9
6 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
Bypass Piping Required For High Mass (Large Water Content) Systems
Figure 6 - BYPASS PIPING - CIRCULATOR ON SUPPLY
Figure 7 - BYPASS PIPING - CIRCULATOR ON RETURN
10
7 - CHIMNEY AND VENT PIPE CONNECTION
WARNING
!
Boiler and venting installations shall be performed by a qualifi ed expert and in accordance with the appropriate manual. Installing or venting boiler or other gas appliance with improper methods or materials may result in serious injury or death due to fi re or to asphyxiation from poisonous gases such as carbon monoxide with is odorless and invisible.
Boilers connecting to gas vents or chimneys, vent installations shall be in accordance with “Venting of Equipment”, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or “Venting Systems and Air Supply for Appliances,” of the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of the local building codes.
Check Your Chimney
It must be clean, right size, properly constructed and in good condition.
Chimney Sizing
Chimney sizing, and vent installation must be in accordance with The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CAN/CSA B149.1, or applicable provisions of local building codes.
This is a high effi ciency boiler with low stack temperature. Following recommendations are in addition to requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code.
1. Type B double wall vent pipe is recommended for vent connector. Single wall vent connectors should not be used unless following conditions are true:
a) Except for basement, boiler is not installed in
unheated space.
b) Total horizontal portion of vent connector, not
including elbows is less than 5 feet in length.
2. Outside chimneys (i.e. chimneys exposed to outdoors below roof line) should not be used unless they are:
a) enclosed in a chase, or b) lined with type B vent pipe, or listed fl exible
vent liner, or other certifi ed chimney lining system.
3. Where possible it is recommended to common vent boiler and water heater.
4. For multiple boiler installations, consult boiler manufacturer for venting recommendations.
Connecting The Vent Damper And Vent Connector
Refer to Figure 1, page 2 for size and location of vent (fl ue opening).
NOTICE
Damper blade on furnished vent damper has 1/2 square inch hole (approximately 3/4” diameter). Boilers equipped with intermittent ignition, hole should be plugged by using plug supplied with vent damper.
1.
Position furnished vent damper on top of fl ue outlet collar. Fasten damper securely to fl ue outlet collar with sheet metal screws. Verify damper blade has clearance to operate inside of diverter. Do not modify either draft diverter or vent damper during installation.
As An Option
Damper may be installed in horizontal or vertical position, closer to fl ue outlet collar preferred. See Figures 8, 9 and 10 and enclosed vent damper instructions.
2.
Install vent damper to service only single boiler for which it is intended. Damper position indicator shall be in visible location following installation. Locate damper so it is accessible for servicing. See Figure 9.
3.
Damper must be in the open position when appliance main burners are operating.
4.
Boiler is equipped with factory wired harness that plugs into vent damper.
5.
Slope pipe up from boiler to chimney not less than 1/4” per foot.
6.
Run pipe as directly as possible with as few elbows as possible.
7.
Do not connect to fi replace fl ue.
8.
End of vent pipe must be fl ush with inside face of chimney fl ue. Use a sealed-in thimble for chimney connection.
Fasten sections of vent pipe with sheet metal screws to make piping rigid. Support horizontal potions of vent system to prevent sagging. Use stovepipe wires every 5’ to support pipe from above. Use double wall vent pipe if vent pipe must go through crawl space. Where vent pipe passes through combustible wall or partition, use ventilated metal thimble. Thimble should be 4 inches larger in diameter than vent pipe.
11
7 - CHIMNEY AND VENT PIPE CONNECTION
WARNING
!
Boiler and venting installations shall be performed by a qualifi ed expert and in accordance with the appropriate manual. Installing or venting boiler or other gas appliance with improper methods or materials may result in serious injury or death due to fi re or to asphyxiation from poisonous gases such as carbon monoxide with is odorless and invisible.
!
WARNING
Do not connect boiler to any portion of mechanical draft system operating under positive pressure.
Minimum Vent Pipe Clearance
Wood and other combustible materials must not be closer than 6” from any surface of single wall metal vent pipe. Listed Type B vent pipe or other listed venting systems shall be installed in accordance with their listing.
Removing Existing Boiler F rom C ommon Venting System
When an existing boiler is removed from common venting system, common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of appliances remaining connected to it.
At time of removal of existing boiler, following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system placed in operation, while other appliances remaining connected to common venting system are not in operation.
1.
Seal any unused openings in the common venting system.
2.
Visually inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch and determine there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other defi ciencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3.
Insofar as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliances remaining connected to the common venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the common venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan. Close fi replace dampers.
4.
Place in operation the appliance being inspected. Follow the lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliance will operate continuously.
5.
Test for spillage at the draft hood relief opening after 5 minutes of main burner operation. Use the fl ame of a match or candle, or smoke from a cigarette, cigar or pipe.
6.
After it has been determined that each appliance remaining connected to the common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fi replace dampers and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
7.
Any improper operation of the common venting system should be corrected so the installation conforms with the National Fuel gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1. When re-sizing any portion of the common venting system, the common venting system should be re-sized to approach the minimum size determined using the appropriate tables in Chapter 13 of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, and/or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
12
8 - VENT DAMPER OPERATION
Figure 8 - Vent Damper Installation Figure 9 - Vent Damper Placement
Annually check vent damper and all fl ue product carrying areas of appliance, with particular attention given to deterioration from corrosion or other sources. If you see corrosion or other deterioration, contact your heating contractor for repairs. Check vent damper operation as follows:
• When boiler is off, check vent damper positions indicator points to closed position, Figure 10.
• Turn thermostat or controller up to call for heat and check vent damper indicator points to open position.
• Turn thermostat or controller down again and check damper position indicator returns to closed position.
Vent Damper Manual Operation
Vent damper may be placed in open position to permit burner operation by using “HOLD DAMPER OPEN” switch, located on damper controller. Thermostat will control burner fi ring as before, while
damper will remain open. DO NOT turn damper
open manually or motor damage will result. Set switch to “AUTOMATIC OPERATION” to close vent damper during burner off cycle.
For further information, and vent damper troubleshooting guide, refer to manual packaged with vent damper.
Inspect vent damper at least once a year by a qualifi ed service technician.
Figure 10 - Vent Damper Position Indicator
13
9 - GAS SUPPLY PIPING
!
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
CHECK GAS SUPPLY
Gas pipe to your boiler must be correct size for length of run and for total BTU per hour input of all gas utilization equipment connected to it. See Table 5 for proper size. Be sure your gas line complies with local codes and gas company requirements.
CONNECTING THE GAS PIPING See Figure 11.
Gas line enters boiler from right side.
• Use piping materials and joining methods acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. In absence of such requirements:
• USA - National Fuel gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
• Use pipe joint compound suitable for LP gas on male threads only.
• Use ground joint unions.
• Install sediment trap upstream of gas controls.
• Use two pipe wrenches when making connection to gas valve to keep it from turning.
• Install manual shut-off valve in vertical pipe about 5 feet above fl oor.
• Tighten all joints securely.
Pressure test over 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa). Disconnect boiler and its individual gas shutoff valve from gas supply system.
Pressure test at 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa) or less. Isolate boiler from gas supply system by closing manual gas shutoff valve.
Locate leakage using gas detector, noncorrosive detection fl uid, or other leak detection method acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. Do not use matches, candles, open fl ames, or other methods providing ignition source.
Correct leaks immediately and retest.
Table 5 - Gas Pipe Sizes
NATURAL GAS
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input
Includes Fittings
Length of Pipe - FT
20 92,000 190,000 350,000 625,000
40 63,000 130,000 245,000 445,000
60 50,000 105,000 195,000 365,000
Length of
Pipe - FT
20 131,000 216,000 189,000 393,000
40 90,000 145,000 129,000 267,000
60 72,000 121,000 103,000 217,000
* Outside diameter Measure length of pipe or tubing from gas meter or
propane second stage regulator.
½” ¾” 1” 1¼”
PROPANE GAS
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input
Includes Fittings
Copper Tubing * Iron Pipe
”¾”½”¾
Figure 11 - Gas Piping
• Propane gas connections should only be made by licensed propane installer.
• Two-stage regulation should be used by propane installer.
• Propane gas piping should be checked out by propane installer.
CHECKING GAS PIPING
!
DANGER
Fire Hazard. Do not use matches, candles, open ames, or other methods providing ignition source. Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
Pressure test boiler and gas connection before placing boiler in operation.
14
10 - ELECTRICAL WIRING
!
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Turn OFF electrical power supply at service panel before making electrical connections. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper operation after servicing.
Electrically bond boiler to ground in accordance with requirements of authority having jurisdiction. Refer to:
• USA- National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
• Canada - Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1:
Safety Standard for Electrical Installations.
ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY
Run separate 120 volt circuit from separate over current protective device in electrical service entrance panel. This should be a 15 ampere circuit. Locate shut-off switch at boiler. It must be turned off during any maintenance. Connect 120 volt power supply to control leads L1 (HOT) and L2.
Run a 14 gauge or heavier copper wire from boiler to grounded connection in service panel or properly driven and electrically grounded ground rod.
VENT DAMPER WIRING
Boiler is equipped with factory wired harness with 4 pin molex plug, that plugs into 4 pin molex receptacle inside vent damper operator.
Vent damper must be connected for boiler to operate.
If any of the original wire as supplied with this appliance must be replaced, It must be replaced with type 105°C thermoplastic wire or its equivalent.
THERMOSTAT INSTALLATION
1.
Thermostat should be installed on an inside wall about four feet above the fl oor.
2.
NEVER install thermostat on outside wall.
3.
Do not install a thermostat where it will be affected by drafts, hot or cold pipes, sunlight, lighting fi xtures, televisions, a fi replace, or a chimney.
4.
Check thermostat operation by raising and lowering thermostat setting as required to start and stop the burners.
5.
Instructions for the fi nal adjustment of the thermostat are packaged with the thermostat (adjusting heating anticipator, calibration, etc.)
Set heat anticipator at .2 amps. 24 volt thermostat connects to aquastat terminals T and TV.
15
11 - WIRING DIAGRAMS
Figure 12 - Integrated High Limit Electronic Ignition Control (240008781)
!
WARNING
Modifi cation, substitution or elimination of factory equipped, supplied or specifi ed components may result in personal injury or loss of life.
Inducer is not an option.
I
16
11 - WIRING DIAGRAMS
Figure 13 - Integrated High Limit Electronic Ignition Control (240008781)
17
11 - WIRING DIAGRAMS
Figure 14 - Integrated High Limit Electronic Ignition Control (240008781)
18
12 -GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
FILLING SYSTEM WITH WATER
• Close air vents on all radiation units. Open valves to
these units.
• Verify boiler and expansion tank drain valves are closed.
• Air bleed screw on tank drain fi tting should be closed.
• Open valve in line from boiler to expansion tank. Open
water inlet to your boiler and leave it open. Start with lowest radiation unit. Open air vent on this unit. When all air has escaped and water starts to fl ow from vent, close it.
• Go to next radiation unit, and repeat this process.
Repeat until you have covered every radiation units in the system (ending up at highest unit in system).
• If your units have automatic vents, manual venting is
unnecessary but it will speed up the proper fi lling of your system.
• If your system is closed expansion tank system, you
may leave it open to refi ll system automatically as needed.
• Check temperature pressure gauge. Not position of hand
indicating pressure. This should be between 10 and 15 psi. Any lowering of this movable hand below 10 psi. Will indicate loss of water due to leakage. Automatic ll valve should compensate for this. Instructions are packaged with the valve.
NOTICE
Never run water in a hot empty boiler.
19
13 - LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
!
!
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fi re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
• This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights burner. Do NOT try to
light this burner by hand.
• Before operating smell all around appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to fl oor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle to the oor.
• Use only your hand to turn the gas shutoff valve. Never use tools. If valve will not turn
by hand, do not try to repair it, call a qualifi ed service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in fi re or explosion.
• Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a quali ed
service technician to inspect appliance and to replace any part of control system and any gas control which has been under water.
LIGHTING PROCEDURE FOR BOILER WITH INTERMITTENT PILOT SYSTEM
For Your Safety, Read Before Operating!!
A. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light appliance by hand.
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
5. Remove lower front panel.
6. Rotate the gas control knob clockwise to “OFF”.
Figure 15 - Automatic Gas Valve
PRESSURE REGULATOR (UNDER CAP SCREW)
INLET
PRESSURE
TAP
INLET
GAS CONTROL
KNOB
ADJUSTMENT
OFF
ON
PILOT ADJUSTMENT
(UNDER CAP SCREW)
7. Wait fi ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then
smell for gas, including near the fl oor. If you smell gas, STOP! Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions. If you don’t smell gas, go to next step.
8. Rotate gas control knob counterclockwise to
“ON”.
9. Replace lower front panel.
10. Turn on all electric power to the appliance.
11. Set thermostat to desired setting.
12. If the appliance will not operate, follow the
instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” and call your service technician or gas supplier.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
WIRING TERMINALS (2)
OUTLET PRESSURE TAP
GROUND TERMINALS
(2)
OUTLET
PILOT OUTLET
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switches; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
1. STOP! Read the safety information above.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
4. This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to
light the pilot by hand.
1. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
2. Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed.
3. Push in gas control knob slightly and turn clockwise to “OFF” Do not force.
20
14 - OPERATING YOUR BOILER
AUTOMATIC GAS VALVE
Automatic Gas Valve opens or closes according to heat requirements of thermostat and temperature limit control. It closes if pilot goes out. Each individual control must be operating correctly before any gas can pass to burners. Any one control can hold gas supply from burner regardless of demand of any other control.
SAFETY PILOT
Safety Pilot prevents fl ow of gas to burner if pilot goes out, or will not ignite.
GAS VALVE SAFETY SHUTDOWN TEST
Ignition system safety shutoff device must be tested after placing boiler in operation.
RELIGHT
Electric and gas shall be off for 5 minutes before relighting.
THERMOSTAT
Keep it set at desired room temperature. If windows are to be opened or heat is not needed, move thermostat pointer to lower setting.
Figure 16 - Pilot Flame
MAIN BURNER(S)
NOTICE
In event of failure of any component, system will not operate or will go into safety lockout. System is completely self-checking. On every call for heat, each component must be functioning properly to permit operation. Safety lockout system has to be reset by turning thermostat to lowest setting for one minute, then back to normal setting.
Figure 17 - Burner
• Main burners do not require primary air adjustment and are not equipped with primary air shutters.
• Main burner fl ames form sharp blue inner cones in softer blue outer mantel, with no yellow.
• Puffs of air from blowing on fl ame or stamping on fl oor will cause fl ames to turn orange momentarily. This is not unusual. Remain still when observing main burner ames.
• If fl ame appearance is not correct, check main burner orifi ces, burner throat and fl ame ports for dust and lint obstruction. It may be necessary to remove rollout shield to observe main burner fl ames. Replace rollout shield after observation. Refer to Figure 17.
ADJUST PILOT BURNER
Pilot fl ame should surround 3/8” to 1/2” of the pilot sensor. See Figure 16. If fl ame needs adjusting, do it as follows:
1.
Remove screw cover over pilot adjusting screw.
2.
Insert small screwdriver and adjust fl ame as needed. Turn screw counterclockwise to increase fl ame, clockwise to decrease.
3.
Replace screw cover over pilot adjusting screw.
ADJUST LIMIT CONTROLS
Instructions for each control are included with controls. Settings can be changed. Refer to Appendix A page 27 for information.
21
14 - OPERATING YOUR BOILER
CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION
A. When set above temperature indicated on
thermostat, boiler should ignite.
B. Verify thermostat turns boiler off when room
temperature reaches selected setting and starts boiler operating when room temperature falls a few degrees.
C. After setting limit control to limit setting, check to
see if it shuts off gas supply to burners. Turn your thermostat up to call for heat and let boiler run until temperature of water reaches limit setting. Gas valve should shut off and circulator running until thermostat is satisfi ed, or water cools enough to restart burners through limit control.
D. Set thermostat for desired temperature. Conditions
in your home and location of thermostat will govern this setting.
22
15 - MAINTAINING YOUR BOILER
BURNERS
Beginning of heating season visually check pilot and main burner fl ames. See Figure 16.
SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
Refer to page 7 for important information. To test safety relief valve refer to valve manufacturer’s instructions packaged with relief valve. Call Technical Support if
manufacturer’s instruction are not located.
EXPANSION TANK
Tank may become waterlogged, or may receive excess of air. Frequent automatic opening of safety relief valve indicates water logging. High boiler temperature accompanied by unusually low radiation unit temperature (and “knocking”) indicates excess air in tank.
To correct:
1.
Close valve between boiler and tank. Drain tank until empty.
2.
Check all tank plugs and fi ttings. Tighten as necessary.
3.
Open valve between boiler and tank. Water will rise to normal height in tank if you have automatic fi ll valve (otherwise, manually refi ll system).
CLEANING YOUR BOILER AND BURNERS
Flue passages between sections should be examined yearly and cleaned if necessary.
To clean:
• Remove burners, pilot, and vent pipe.
• Remove top and front jacket panels.
• Remove two screws attaching intermediate front panel to left and right side jacket panels.
• Remove draft diverter and intermediate front panel together.
• Carefully remove cerafelt gasket strips.
• Clean passageways between sections with fl exible handle wire brush. Remove dirt from bottom of boiler and from between sections by vacuuming.
• Verify all fl ame ports in burners are open and clear. Shake out or blow out all loose dirt in burners.
• Reseal seams between adjacent sections as necessary with 400
• Reassemble all parts.
• Verify tightness of pilot connections and condition of burner fl ames after reassembly. See Figures 16 and 17, pages 21.
°
F RTV silicone sealant.
BOILER FLUE PASSAGES
Recommend following checked annually by qualifi ed service agent.
fl ue passages
• burner adjustment
• operation of controls
Before start of each season (or whenever system has been shut down for some time) recheck whole system for leaks and recheck boiler and vent pipe for leaks. Replace or patch any boiler seals that are faulty.
VENT PIPE
Venting and piping should be checked at least once a season. If vent piping shows any sign of leaking, replace immediately.
WATER SYSTEM
If system is to remain out of service during freezing weath-
er, always drain it completely (water left in to freeze will
crack pipes and/or boiler).
• Verify vent pipe connections to chimney are secure and
HOUSEKEEPING
no obstructions are present.
• Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline and other fl ammable vapors and liquids.
• Keep boiler area clear of debris and other materials obstructing fl ow of combustion and ventilation air.
23
16 - SERVICE HINTS
!
EQUIPMENT AND OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES - WHAT THEY DO
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department.
IF YOUR SYSTEM IS NOT HEATING OR NOT GIVING ENOUGH HEAT . . .
You may avoid inconvenience and service calls by checking these points before you call for service.
Possible Cause What to do
Thermostat is not set correctly Reset thermostat above room temperature Burner is not operating properly Check fl ame. If it is yellow, burner is not getting enough air.
Or, if fl ame is blue and noisy and seems to lift off burner, burner is getting too much air. Contact your service technician.
No electric power to boiler Check over current protection. Verify electric power supply circuit is “ON”.
Controls out of adjustment Reset according to instructions. Radiators not heating Open radiator vents to expel air. Check fl ow control valve (if
used). It may be in closed position. Circulating pump not running Check over current protection. Check relay operation. Poor electrical contact Check all control terminals and wire joints. Rollout switch blown Have your service agent check heat exchanged for blockage.
Replace rollout switch with exact replacement. Blocked vent blown Have your service agent check venting system and chimney
for blockage, or down draft condition. Reset blocked vent. Vent damper not operating Consult troubleshooting guide in Effi kal manual, packaged with
vent damper.
IF BURNER IS NOISY . . .
Possible Cause What to do
Gas input amount is incorrect Contact your service agent.
RELIEF VALVE LEAKING . . .
Possible Cause What to do
Dirt on seat Open valve manually. Allow water to run and clear valve seat. Water logged expansion tank Drain tank, see instructions.
HAVE YOUR SERVICE AGENT CHECK ANY PROBLEM YOU ARE UNABLE TO CORRECT.
24
17 - EQUIPMENT AND OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
EXPANSION TANK
Expanding water fl ows into expansion tank. Tank should be correct size. Tank is fi lled with air. As water expands it compresses air in the tank to form air pressure cushion. This “spring-like” cushion serves to maintain correct operating water pressure regardless of water temperature. This assures “full measure” of water, even in highest radiation unit of system. It also prevents blowing off of safety relief valve. Air in tank in beginning (with system lled with cold water) is suffi cient for proper operation. Tank also serves as trap for excess air in system. Air would cause gurgling in pipes and in effi cient circulation in radiators if left in system.
It is possible for tank to become “waterlogged” (fi lled with water). It can also become overfi lled with air. This can hap- pen after fi lling system with new water. Fittings provided on tank and in line to tank are for bleeding off excess water or air.
When installing this tank, it is important:
1.
Tank be higher than boiler top.
2.
Pipe to tank continuously rises up to tank (so air can “bubble” up to it).
AUTOMATIC FILL VALVE
For a safe, effi cient operation, hot water system must be
completely lled with water. Adding new water, when
needed can be done manually (by use of hand valve in water supply line). Requires regular attention to system’s needs. Automatic fi ll valve accomplishes this without atten- tion. Install in supply line on hot water boilers only. Valve operates through water pressure differentials. It does not require electrical connection.
DRAIN VALVE
Manual valve provides means of draining all water from boiler and system. It is often installed in 3/4” tapping at bottom of end boiler section. Or it can be installed in tee where return line enters boiler.
WATER TEMPERATURE CONTROL
Water temperature limit control in relay is adjustable and may be set as necessary. It may be set as low as
104°F (40°C), or as high as 220°F (104°C). This depends on type and amount of radiation involved and weather conditions.
DIAPHRAGM TYPE EXPANSION TANK
Diaphragm type expansion tank takes place of conventional expansion tank. Carefully read instructions packed with your tank assembly.
Tank comes with 10-12 pounds per square inch air charge. This is the same as pressure produced in system by automatic fi ll valve. When system is fi rst fi lled, tank will contain little or no water.
As water is heated its pressure increases. It expands into tank, compressing air in tank. Compressed air cushion permits water in system to expand as temperature changes. Diaphragm type tank can be mounted on air purger fi tting or at any convenient place in supply or return line.
AIR ELIMINATING FITTING (AIR PURGER)
Air purger is used to remove excess air from system. It is installed in supply line. It will eliminate air from water before it reaches radiators and bleed off this air.
MAIN AIR VENT FOR DOWN FLOW SYSTEMS OR DIAPHRAGM TYPE EXPANSION TANK
Before system is fi lled with water, there is air in pipes and radiation units. Some of it will be trapped as system is lled . It is possible to eliminate most of this air through air vent on radiation units. Main air vent will speed and simplify this. Install on highest point in supply main when all radiation is below top of boiler.
CIRCULATING PUMP
Every forced hot-water system requires circulating pump. Separate pump or zone valve is required for each zone, if you have a two or more zone system. Pump must have capacity to provide circulation required by your system. Pump is connected into main just ahead of boiler. It is also wired to electrical system.
VENT DAMPER
This product is automatic, motorized stack damper developed to increase effi ciency of heating system by reducing standby losses from heating apparatus and conditioned air space. Damper closes chimney vent when burner is off and fully opens it when combustion is required.
25
17 - EQUIPMENT AND OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
ROLLOUT SWITCH (FLAME ROLLOUT SAFETY SHUTOFF)
Rollout switch is temperature-sensitive fuse link device. Located on boiler base just outside fi re box. In event of heat exchanger fl ueway blockage causing fl ame to roll out of fi re box, fuse does not change in appearance when blown.
If rollout switch blows, it must be replaced with exact replacement. Check heat exchanger fl ueways for blockage when restoring system to operating condition. DO NOT operate system without rollout switch.
BLOCKED VENT SAFETY SWITCH (BLOCKED VENT SAFETY SHUTOFF)
Blocked vent safety switch is manual reset disc thermostat with fi xed setpoint (340°F (171°C)), and normally closed contacts. It is located at relief opening of integral draft diverter. In event of chimney or venting system blockage causing products of combustion to spill out of relief opening, blocked vent disc heats up and blocked vent contacts open, shutting down fl ow of gas to main burners by removing power to gas valve.
In event blocked vent contacts open, reset button on back of switch will pop up. Blocked vent safety switch must be reset manually, after switch has cooled off, by pushing reset button down. Check venting system and chimney for blockage when restoring system to operating condition. DO NOT operate boiler without Blocked vent safety switch.
26
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
A.1 Installation Environment Considerations
!
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fi re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
• Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a quali ed
service technician to inspect appliance and to replace any part of control system and any gas control which has been under water.
• Do not allow water to drip on controls. Prevent condensation by allowing air circulation around module and gas control.
• Do not use corrosive chemicals around or on module or gas control.
• Controls can be damaged by excessively high
temperatures. Verify adequate air circulation around control is maintained when installing boiler.
A.2 Electrical Connections Connect Module Connectors Figure 14, Page 18
• L1& L2 leads inside J-box using wire nuts. Secure J-
box cover.
• Circulator harness to circulator. Harness comes
plugged into module with Molex® plug.
A.3 Adjusting Settings
To discourage unauthorized changing of settings, procedure to enter adjustment mode is required.
To enter adjustment mode, press UP, DOWN, and I buttons simultaneously for three seconds. Press and release I button until parameter requiring adjustment is displayed.
See Figure 12, page 16.
о “SP_” Setpoint (180 °F default setting; adjustable
between 130 and 220 °F)
о “Df_” Setpoint Differential (15 °F default setting;
adjustable between 10 and 30 °F)
о “°F_” Degrees Fahrenheit
Press UP or DOWN button until parameter has reached desired value. After 60 seconds without any button inputs,
control automatically returns to READ mode.
A.4 Display
In RUN mode, status items and parameters are viewable.
Example, to display setpoint, control fl ashs “sp” (setpoint)
followed by temperature (i.e., 135), followed by °F or °C. To read settings, press and release I key to fi nd parameter
of interest.
Example, press and release I until setpoint (sp) is
displayed, followed by three-digit number, i.e., 190, followed by °F or °C. Press I button again will display (S1T) Sensor 1 Temperature followed by three-digit number and corresponding degree designator.
See Display Readout.
• Thermostat connection to yellow wires marked TT
using wire nuts.
• Ensure remaining Molex® plug connectors have not
worked loose during transit.
• Check sensing bulb is fully inserted in well and is not
loose.
• Refer to enclosed addendum for wiring instructions
when using indirect hot water heater.
Figure 18
- Display Readout
27
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
A.5 Operation
Module continuously monitors boiler water temperature and res or shuts off burner based on this temperature data.
1.
When “Call for Heat” occurs, control enables circulator and monitors boiler water temperature to determine whether thermostat can be satisfi ed without fi ring burners.
2.
Control determines burner operation is required,
module proceeds to start burner (see state codes list) and heats water in boiler until setpoint temperature is achieved or thermostat is satisfi ed. .
3.
Burner is de-activated, ignition module completes heat­ing cycle, returns to idle and waits for temperature to drop again.
4.
Circulator is turned on throughout “Call for Heat.”
Table 6 - Operation State Codes
State Code
Number
1
4 Pre-purge System is purging before ignition trial; includes Pilot Valve circuit diagnostics.
6 Spark System sparking. Flame is not present up to 13 seconds
7 Flame stabilization
8 Running System is running. Flame signal must be present.
9 Post-Purge System is purging at end of call for heat
10
13 Soft lock-out Soft lockout duration is one hour, may override with manual reset.
14 Hard lock-out Manual reset is required for hard lockout
15 Wait for limit to close Possible thermostat call for heat; limit switch is open.
16 Flame out of sequence
17
18 Wait for damper to open
19 Wait for damper to close
20
21
Current leakage detection
Wait for damper to open
Wait for damper to close
Defi nition Explanation
Idle Standby - no call for heat
Circulator
Retry Recycle Delay
Pilot valve diagnostics Pilot valve circuitry diagnostics during pre-purge.
Wait for recovery
(Failed close)
(Failed open)
Heat request present. Boiler temperature suffi ciently high to run circulator pump only.
Flame signal is being established. Variation in signal is allowed during this state, fl ame must be stable at end of period
Successful ignition was not detected, and delay is called before retry.
Flame signal was lost during state 7 or 8, and delay is called before retry (32 second delay)
Flame signal sensed before trial for ignition. Appropriate alarm is sent.
OR
Flame signal sensed out of sequence during post purge. Appropriate alarm is s ent. OR
Flame signal present when not expected. Appropriate alarm is sent.
Self check performed at start up, again at beginning of heat cycle, and during “Wait for Recovery “ State.
Self check performed at start up, again at beginning of heat cycle, and during “Wait for Recovery “ State
Control has signaled damper/pressure switch to close, and is waiting for completion. If damper/pressure switch does not close within 60 seconds, control goes to State 20.
Damper is closed and control waits for damper to open. Checked at beginning of heat cycle before opening damper. If damper does not open in 60 seconds, control goes to State 21.
Damper has not opened (end swich not closed) at beginning of heat cycle. Alarm message is sent, control is NOT in lockout.
Damper has not closed despite actuator de-energized. Alarm message is sent, control is NOT in lockout.
28
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
A.6 Boiler High Limit Temperature Controller
• When water temperature reaches setpoint, controller ends heating cycle.
• When water temperature drops below setpoint minus differential, controller restarts heat cycle to re-heat boiler water.
• If water temperature exceeds maximum allowed temperature (220°F or 104°C), controller enters manual reset lockout state.
• For models having reset capability, press any onboard button or cycle power to reset.
Figure 20 - Basic Control Algorithm Example
A.7 Troubleshooting
• Following service procedures are provided as general guide.
• On lockout and retry models, meter readings between gas control and ignition module must be taken within trial for ignition period. Once ignition module shuts off, lockout models must be reset through key buttons and display. On retry models, wait for retry or reset at thermostat.
• Check for correct installation and wiring before replacing any component.
• Control module cannot be repaired. If it malfunctions, it must be replaced.
• Use only qualifi ed service agent to service ignition systems.
1.
Perform checkout as fi rst step in troubleshooting.
Check troubleshooting guide to pinpoint cause of problem. See Table 7 , page 30.
2.
If troubleshooting indicates ignition problem, see Ignition System Checks to isolate and correct the problem.
3.
Perform checkout procedure following troubleshooting guide again to verify system is operating normally.
A.8 Troubleshooting Error Codes
Integrated boiler control uses advanced diagnostic capability to assist in troubleshooting error conditions.
Table 6 page 28 shows codes that could arise on integrated display during fault.
Suggestions are provided in Table 6 for servicing these potential errors.
29
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
Table 7 - Troubleshooting Error Codes
Error Code
Number
4 Flame current too low. Check for fl ame. Non critical alarm
6
18 Gas valve relays welded. Five consecutive soft lockouts. Hard lockout
23
32
55 Atmospheric damper end switch failed to close (end switch contacts stuck open). Wait for recovery
56 Atmospheric damper end switch failed to open (end switch contacts stuck close). Wait for recovery
57
58 Igniter fl ame rod shorted to burner ground. Repair or replace igniter. Wait for recovery
59 Line Voltage error - voltage out of specifi cation high or low (15-37V (44-66Hz)) Wait for recovery
60
61
Flame sensed out of normal sequence (before opening or after closing gas valve).
Flame sensed during prepurge ( before gas valve signaled opened).
Sensor 1 error. Temperature sensor in well is not reading correctly. Verify it is connected to board. Replace if necessary.
Igniter fl ame rod shorted to burner ground
Applies only to thermostats having on-board transformer. Polarity is wrong in this case.
Thermostat input higher than threshold.
Line voltage unstable - possibly too may heavy loads switching on and off causing erratic supply voltage.
Defi nition Consequence
Soft lockout
Soft lockout
Wait for recovery
Wait for recovery
Wait for recovery
Wait for recovery
62
63 Soft lockout: maximum number of recycles exceeded. Soft lockout
64 Soft Lockout - electronics failure. On-board self diagnostics detected error. Soft lockout
65
Note: Soft lockout time is 1 hour or manual reset. Hard lockout requires manual reset.
A.9 Intermittent Pilot
Ignition System Checks
STEP 1: Check ignition cable.
• Verify ignition cable does not touch metal surfaces.
• Verify only factory supplied Ignition cable (or approved replacement) is used.
• Verify connections to ignition module and igniter or igniter-sensor are clean and tight.
• Verify ignition cable provides good electrical continuity.
Soft lockout: maximum number of retries exceeded.
Soft lockout is reset after one hour if alarm reason disappears.
Over temperature error. Sensor measured temperature in excess of maximum allowable limit.
STEP 2:
Verify ignition system grounding. Nuisance shutdowns are often caused poor or erratic grounding.
Common ground is required for module and pilot burner/ igniter sensor.
— Check for good metal-to-metal contact between pilot burner bracket and the main burner. — Check ground lead from GND (BURNER) terminal
on module to pilot burner. Verify connections are clean and tight. If wire is damaged or deteriorated, replace with No. 14-18 gauge, moisture-resistant, thermoplastic insulated wire with 105°C [221°F] minimum rating.
— Check ceramic fl ame rod insulator for cracks or
evidence of exposure to extreme heat, which can permit leakage to ground. Replace pilot burner/igniter sensor and provide shield if necessary.
Soft lockout
Soft lockout
30
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
— If fl ame rod or bracket is bent out of position, restore
to correct position.
STEP 3: Check spark ignition circuit.
Disconnect ignition cable at SPARK terminal on module.
!
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Ignition circuit generates over 10,000 volts. Turn OFF electrical power supply at service panel before making electrical connections. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
Energize module and listen for audible sparking noise. When operating normally, there should be buzzing noise turns on and off twice per second for duration of 1–7 seconds, depending on model.
STEP 4: Verify pilot and main burner light-off.
• Initiate call for heat. Turn thermostat above room temperature. Ignition sequence may be delayed by thermal purge until boiler water temperature is below 140°F (60°C)
• Watch pilot burner during ignition sequence.
• Recheck ignition sequence as follows.
— Reconnect main valve wire. — Adjust thermostat above room temperature. — Verify ignition sequence at burner. — If spark does not stop after pilot lights, replace
module.
— If main burner does not light or if main burner lights
and system locks out, check module, ground wire and gas control as described in troubleshooting table. See Table 7, Page 30.
Figure 19 - Troubleshooting Pilot Flame
— Verify ignition spark continues after pilot is lit. — Verify pilot lights and spark stops, verify main
burner does not light.
• If so, ensure adequate fl ame current as follows.
— Turn off boiler at circuit breaker or fuse box. — Clean fl ame rod with emery cloth. — Verify electrical connections are clean and tight.
Replace damaged wire..
— Check for cracked ceramic insulator, which can
cause short to ground, and replace igniter-sensor if necessary.
— At gas valve, disconnect main valve wire from MV
terminal.
— Turn on power and set thermostat to call for heat. Pilot
should light, main burner will remain off because main valve actuator is disconnected.
— Check pilot fl ame. Verify it is blue, steady and
envelops 3/8 to 1/2 in. [10 to 13 mm] of fl ame rod. See Figure 19 for possible fl ame problems and causes.
— If necessary, adjust pilot fl ame by turning pilot
adjustment screw on gas control clockwise to decrease or counterclockwise to increase pilot fl ame. Following adjustment, always replace pilot adjustment cover screw and tighten fi rmly to assure proper gas control operation. Figure 16, page 20.
— Set temperature below room set-point to end call for
heat.
Correct Pilot Flame: 3/8 to 1/2 inch in fl ame. See Figure 16, Page 21.
31
Lennox Industries Inc.
Dallas, Texas
Manufacturedby:
ECRInternational,Inc.
2201 Dwyer Avenue, Utica NY 13501
web site: www.ecrinternational.com
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