Lennox G24M Service Manual

Page 1
G24M
Blower wheel nominal
g
Nominal cooling
Corp. 9723−L12
Service Literature
G24M SERIES UNITS
Units are factory equipped for use with natural gas. A kit is available for conversion to LPG operation. Early model G24M units use electronic (direct spark) ignition. Late model G24M model units feature the Lennox SureLight silicon−nitride ignition system. The G24MX unit meets the California Nitro­gen Oxides (NO ciency requirements. All units use a redundant gas valve to assure safety shut−off as required by A.G.A. or C.G.A.
Units may be installed in upflow, downflow or horizontal posi­tion. The heat exchanger is designed for upright or horizon­tal use only. When the unit is installed in the downflow posi­tion, the heat exchanger is field removed and reinstalled so it is upright when the cabinet is inverted. No field conversion is required when the unit is installed in the horizontal position.
The heat exchanger, burners and manifold assembly can easily be removed for inspection and service by simply dis­connecting gas, unplugging wiring harness and spark wires and removing four screws holding the heat exchanger in place. Then the heat exchanger slides out of the cabinet.
Input Btuh (kW) 45,000 (13.2) 60,000 (17.6) 75,000 (22.0) Output Btuh (kW) 36,900 (10.8) 49,200 (14.4) 61,700 (18.1) A.F.U.E. 80.1% 80.5% 80.5% 80.1% 80.0%
California Seasonal Efficiency 75.4% 76.4% 75.9% 76.8% 76.8% Flue size connection diameter  in. (mm) round 3 (76) 4 (102) Temperature rise range  F (C) 30 - 60 (17 - 33) 45 - 75 (25 - 42) High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A.  in wg. (Pa) .50 (125) Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane 1/2 (13)
Blower wheel nominal
Blower motor output  hp (W) 1/4 (187) 1/3 (224) 1/4 (187) 1/3 (224)
Shipping weight  lbs. (kg) 1 package 130 (59) 135 (61) Electrical characteristics 120 volts  60 hertz  1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
LPG/propane kit LB-69845L (38K84) Twinning Kit 96J69  5 lbs. (2 kg) Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits
No. & sizeoffilters− in. (mm)
Down-flow Combustible Floor Base Sidewall Power Venting Kit 79J15  25 lbs. (11 kg) Hanging Bracket Kit
Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized
furnaces.
Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit.Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
diameter x width
Nominal coolin
that can be added
Down-flow
Filter Kit
) Standards and California Seasonal Effi-
x
Model No. G24M2(X)-45 G24M2-60 G24M3(X)-60 G24M2-75 G24M3(X)-75
in. 9 x 7 10 x 7 9 x 7 10 x 7 mm 229 x 178 254 x 178 229 x 178 254 x 178
Tons 1, 1-1/2 or 2 2, 2-1/2 or 3 1, 1-1/2 or 2 2, 2-1/2 or 3 kW 3.5, 5.3 or 7.0 7.0, 8.8 or 10.6 3.5, 5.3 or7.0 7.0, 8.8 or 10.6
Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra)
Catalog No. No. & Size of Filters  in. (mm)
Revised 07−2001
All specifications in this manual are subject to change. Pro­cedures outlined in this manual are presented as a recom­mendation only and do not supersede or replace local or state codes. In the absence of local or state codes, the guidelines and procedures outlined in this manual (except where noted) are recommended only and do not constitute code.

SPECIFICATIONS

LB-79239A (67J91)  10 lbs. (4 kg)
Single (32J02) Ten Pack (66K64)
(1) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
LB-69843A (32J01)  3 lbs. (1 kg)
(2) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
LB-69957 (46J66)  15 lbs. (8 kg)
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© 1998 Lennox Industries Inc.
Litho U.S.A.
Page 2
SPECIFICATIONS
Bl
l
Nominal
Model No. G24M4(X)-75 G24M3/4(X)-100 G24M4/5(X)-100
Input Btuh (kW) 75,000 (22.0) 100,000 (29.3)
Output Btuh (kW) 61,700 (18.1) 82,000 (24.0)
A.F.U.E. 80.0% 80.1% 80.0%
California Seasonal Efficiency 76.3% 76.5% 77.0%
Flue size connection diameter  in. (mm) round 4 (102)
Temperature rise range  F (C) 45 - 75 (25 - 42) 35 - 65 (19 - 36)
High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A.  in wg. (Pa) .50 (125)
Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane 1/2 (13)
ower wheel nomina
diameter x width
Blower motor output  hp (W) 1/2 (373) 3/4 (560)
that can be added
Shipping weight  lbs. (kg) 1 package 140 (64) 175 (79) 175 (79)
Electrical characteristics 120 volts  60 hertz  1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
LPG/propane kit LB-69845L (38K84) LB-69845K (81J14)
Twinning Kit 96J69  5 lbs. (2 kg)
Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits
No. & sizeoffilters− in. (mm)
Down-flow
Filter Kit
Down-flow Combustible floor Base LB-79239A (67J91)  10 lbs. (4 kg) LB-79239B (67J92)  10 lbs. (4 kg)
cooling
Catalog No. LB-69843A (32J01)  3 lbs. (1 kg)
No. & Size of Filters  in. (mm)
in. 12 x 8 12 x 9
mm 305 x 203 305 x 229
Tons 2, 2-1/2, 3, 3-1/2 or 4 3-1/2, 4, 5 or 6
kW 7.0, 8.8, 10.6, 12.3 or 14.1 12.3, 14.1, 17.6 or 21.1
Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra)
Single (32J02) Ten Pack (66K64)
(1) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
(2) 16 x 20 x 1 (406 x 508 x 25)
Single (46J14) Ten Pack (66K65)
(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
Sidewall Power Venting Kit 79J15  25 lbs. (11 kg)
Hanging Bracket Kit LB-69957 (46J66)  15 lbs. (8 kg)
Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized
furnaces.
Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit. Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
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Page 3
SPECIFICATIONS
Blower wheel nominal
g
Nominal cooling
No. & Size
External Static
Model No.
Input Btuh (kW)
Output Btuh (kW)
A.F.U.E.
California Seasonal Efficiency
Flue size connection diameter  in. (mm) round
Temperature rise range  F (C)
High static certified by A.G.A./C.G.A.  in wg. (Pa)
Gas Piping Size I.P.S. Natural or LPG/propane − in (mm)
Blower wheel nominal
diameter x width
Blower motor output  hp (W)
Nominal coolin
that can be added
Shipping weight  lbs. (kg) 1 package
Electrical characteristics
LPG/propane kit
Twinning Kit
Up−Flow/Horizontal Filter and Filter Rack Kits No. and sizeoffilters − in. (mm)
Catalog No.
Down-flow
Filter Rack
Down-flow Combustible Floor Base
Sidewall Power Venting Kit
Hanging Bracket Kit
Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency based on U.S. DOE test procedures and according to FTC labeling regulations. Isolated combustion system rating for non-weatherized furnaces.
Polyurethane frame type filter is furnished with kit. 2 in. x 5 in. (51 mm x127 mm) flue adaptor furnished with -140 input furnaces for connection to furnace induced draft blower. Filters are not furnished with kit and must be ordered extra.
No. & Size of Filters
in.
mm
Tons 2, 2-1/2, 3, 3-1/2 or 4
kW 7.0, 8.8, 10.6, 12.3 or 14.1
Optional Accessories (Must Be Ordered Extra)
in.
mm
G24M3/4-120 G24M4/5(X)-120
120,000 (35.2)
98,400 (28.8)
80.0% 80.1%
Not Available 75.5%
4 (102) 5 (127)
45 - 75 (25 - 42)
.50 (125) .65 (162)
1/2 (13)
12 x 8 12 x 9
305 x 203 305 x 229
1/2 (373) 3/4 (560)
3-1/2, 4, 5 or 6
12.3, 14.1, 17.6 or 21.1
175 (79)
120 volts  60 hertz  1 phase (less than 12 amps) All models
LB-69845K (81J14)
96J69  5 lbs. (2 kg)
Single (46J14) Ten Pack (66K65)
(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
LB-69843A (32J01)  3 lbs. (1 kg)
(2) 16 x 20 x 1
(2) 406 x 508 x 25
LB-79239B (67J92)  10 lbs. (4 kg)
79J15  25 lbs. (11 kg)
LB-69957 (46J66)  15 lbs. (8 kg)
Single (58J93) Ten Pack (66K66)
(1) 20 x 20 x 1 (508 x 508 x 25)
G24M4/5-140
140,000 (41.0)
114,800 (33.6)
80.0%
Not Available
190 (86)
LB-79239C (67J93)
 12 lbs. (5 kg)

BLOWER DATA

G24M2-45, G24M2-60 AND G24M2-75 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static
Pressure
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1270 600 980 460 770 365 570 270
.05 12 1245 590 975 460 770 365 565 265
.10 25 1220 575 975 460 770 365 565 265
.15 37 1195 565 965 455 765 360 560 265
.20 50 1170 550 960 455 760 360 560 265
.25 62 1140 540 950 450 760 360 555 260
.30 75 1110 525 940 445 760 360 550 260
.40 100 1060 500 910 430 750 355 545 255
.50 125 990 465 880 415 740 350 540 255
.60 150 900 425 810 380 690 325 530 250
.70 175 800 380 740 350 630 295 520 245
NOTE  All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
High Medium-High Medium-Low Low
Air Volume at Various Blower Speeds
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BLOWER DATA
External Static
External Static
G24M3-60 AND G24M3-75 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
Air Volume at Various Blower Speeds
Pressure
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1425 670 1240 585 1000 470 800 380
.05 12 1415 670 1230 580 995 470 800 380
.10 25 1400 660 1220 575 990 465 795 375
.15 37 1385 655 1200 565 985 465 795 375
.20 50 1370 645 1180 555 980 460 790 375
.25 62 1350 635 1160 545 970 460 780 370
.30 75 1330 630 1140 540 955 450 770 365
.40 100 1280 605 1095 515 925 435 750 355
.50 125 1210 570 1040 490 900 425 720 340
.60 150 1135 535 985 465 860 405 680 320
.70 175 1070 505 920 435 800 380 630 300
NOTE  All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
High Medium-High Medium-Low Low
G24M4-75, G24M3/4-100 AND G24M3/4-120 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static
Pressure
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 1830 865 1600 755 1325 625 1070 505 880 415
.05 12 1815 855 1585 750 1320 625 1070 505 880 415
.10 25 1800 850 1570 740 1315 620 1070 505 880 415
.15 37 1875 885 1550 730 1310 620 1065 505 875 415
.20 50 1750 825 1530 720 1300 615 1060 500 875 415
.25 62 1725 815 1515 715 1290 610 1050 495 870 410
.30 75 1700 800 1500 710 1275 600 1040 490 870 410
.40 100 1650 780 1460 690 1245 590 1020 480 860 405
.50 125 1600 755 1420 670 1210 570 1000 470 840 395
.60 150 1550 730 1380 650 1170 550 980 460 820 385
.70 175 1480 700 1330 630 1130 535 960 455 790 375
NOTE  All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
High Medium-High Medium Medium-Low Low
Air Volume at Various Blower Speeds
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BLOWER DATA
External Static
G24M4/5-100, G24M4/5-120 AND G24M4/5-140 BLOWER PERFORMANCE
External Static
Pressure
in. w.g. Pa cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s cfm L/s
0 0 2450 1155 2160 1020 1970 930 1700 800 1500 710
.05 12 2440 1150 2155 1015 1965 925 1695 800 1500 710
.10 25 2430 1145 2150 1015 1960 925 1690 800 1495 705
.15 37 2415 1140 2135 1010 1950 920 1685 795 1495 705
.20 50 2400 1135 2120 1000 1940 915 1680 795 1490 705
.25 62 2380 1125 2105 995 1930 910 1675 790 1480 700
.30 75 2360 1115 2090 985 1915 905 1670 790 1470 695
.40 100 2310 1090 2050 965 1870 880 1650 780 1440 680
.50 125 2260 1065 2000 945 1810 855 1610 760 1410 665
.60 150 2180 1030 1950 920 1750 825 1560 735 1370 645
.70 175 2100 990 1890 890 1700 800 1520 715 1330 630
NOTE  All air data is measured external to unit with 1 in. (25 mm) cleanable filter (not furnished) in place. Also see Filter Air Resistance table
High Medium-High Medium Medium-Low Low
Air Volume at Various Blower Speeds
FILTER AIR RESISTANCE
cfm (L/s) in. w.g. (Pa)
0 (0) 0.00 (0)
200 (95) 0.01 (2)
400 (185) 0.03 (7)
600 (280) 0.04 (10)
800 (375) 0.06 (15)
1000 (470) 0.09 (22)
1200 (560) 0.12 (30)
1400 (655) 0.15 (37)
1600 (750) 0.19 (47)
1800 (845) 0.23 (57)
2000 (935) 0.27 (67)
2200 (1030) 0.33 (82)
2400 (1125) 0.38 (95)
2600 (1220) 0.44 (110)
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G24M
PARTS IDENTIFICATION
COMBUSTION AIR
INDUCER
FRONT LOUVERED
PANEL
TRANSFORMER
HEAT EXCHANGER
FLUE BOX
PRESSURE
SWITCH
PRIMARY
LIMIT
LOW PRESSURE SWITCH
(Propane Only)
BURNER
ASSEMBLY
VENT ADAPTER
ASSEMBLY
NOx
TURBULATOR
SECONDARY
LIMITS
CABINET TOP
G24M
CABINET
CABINET
BOTTOM
ROLLOUT SWITCH (2)
COMBUSTION AIR
PROVE SWITCH
ORIFICES
MANIFOLD
BURNERS
CONTROL
BOARD
DOOR INTERLOCK SWITCH
BLOWER ASSEMBLY
FIGURE 1
HEATING COMPONENTS (shown in horizontal position)
PRIMARY LIMIT
Bottom
Front
Left
Back
To p
GAS VALVE
COLLECTOR
FIGURE 2
Page 6
Right
HEAT EXCHANGER
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
Page 7
(shown in upflow position with SureLight ignition system)
G24M BURNER ASSEMBLY
BURNER BOX
TOP
UPPER
BURNER
MOUNTING
RAIL
LOWER
BURNER
MOUNTING
RAIL
FLAME
SENSOR
ORIFICE
MANIFOLD
SURELIGHT
IGNITOR
ROLLOUT
SWITCHES
BURNER
VEST PANEL
GAS VALVE
BURNER BOX
PRIMARY LIMIT
Left
Front
HEAT EXCHANGER
To p
Back
Right
Bottom
FIGURE 3
G24M BLOWER DOOR COMPONENTS − BLOWER ACCESS
To Access Blower:
4
J135/ P135
J1/P1
1− Turn off power to unit and disconnect L1 and
L2 line voltage power.
2− Disconnect thermostat wiring connections
from furnace control board. 3− Remove screws (2) from blower panel. 4− Disconnect J135 from P135 from limit
control. 5− Disconnect J43 from blower motor. 6− Remove blower panel and lift from unit.
5
To p
Back
Right
6
2
Left
Front
Bottom
3
1
FIGURE 4
Page 7
Page 8
I−UNIT COMPONENTS (Figures 1, 2, 3)
G24M unit components are shown in figure 1. The blower controls, gas valve and burners can be accessed by re­moving the front access panel. A separate blower access door is located behind the front access panel. Electrical control components are mounted to the blower access door.
G24M units are factory equipped with bottom return air panels in place. The panels are designed to be field removed as re­quired for bottom air return. Indentations on side of units, show where side return opening should be cut during installa­tion.
A−Blower Door Components (Figure 4)
Electrical burner control and blower control components are located on the outside surface of the blower access door. Jackplugs allow the blower door to be easily re­moved for blower service.
Located on the blower door are the unit transformer (T1), the furnace control (A3) and door interlock switch (S51). Furnace control (A3) combines the function of a burner ignition control and blower control.
1− Control Transformer (T1)
A transformer located on the blower door provides power to the low voltage section of the unit. Transformers on all models are rated 30VA with a 120V primary and a 24V sec­ondary.
2−Door Interlock Switch (S51)
A door interlock switch rated 16A at 125VAC is located on the blower access door. The switch is wired in series with line voltage. When the blower door is removed the unit will shut down.
DANGER
Shock hazard.
Disconnect power before servicing. Control is not field repairable. If control is inoperable, simply replace entire control.
Can cause injury or death. Unsafe operation will result if repair is attempted.
3− SureLight Ignition System (A3)
Late Model G24M Units
Late model G24M units are equipped with the Lennox SureLight ignition system. The system consists of ignitor (figure 5) and ignition control board (figure 6 with control terminal designations in table 1). The board and ignitor work in combination to ensure furnace ignition and ignitor durability. The SureLight integrated board controls all major furnace operations. The board also features two LED lights for troubleshooting and two accessory termi­nals rated at (4) four amps. See table 2 for troubleshoot­ing diagnostic codes. Table 3 and 4 show jack plug termi­nal designations. Units equipped with the SureLight board can be used with either electronic or electro−me­chanical thermostats without modification. The SureLight ignitor is made of durable silicon−nitride. Ignitor longevity is also enhanced by voltage ramping by the control board. The board finds the lowest ignitor temperature which will successfully light the burner, thus increasing the life of the ignitor.
a−flame sensor
The flame sensor uses flame rectification to sense com­bustion. During operation, flame is sensed by current passed through the flame and sensing electrode. Figure 7 shows the gap between tip of the electrode and the burner surface.
SURELIGHT IGNITOR
UPPER BURNER MOUNTING RAIL
SURELIGHT IGNITOR BURNER ASSEMBLY
FLAME RETENTION RING
FIGURE 5
Page 8
ORIFICE
FLAME SENSOR
Page 9
SURELIGHT CONTROL BOARD
LATE MODEL G24M UNITS
TABLE 1
SURELIGHT CONTROL TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
ACB COOL ACB HEAT PARK ACB LOW ACC TX HOT HTG ACC NEUTRALS 24VAC HOT 24VAC RTN FLAME SENSE
Blower − Cooling Speed (Line Volt) Blower − Heating Speed (Line Volt) Alternate Blower Speeds (Dead) Continuous Low Speed Blower Accessory Terminal (Line Volt) 120VAC Hot to Transformer 120VAC Hot Input Heat Only Accessory (Line Volt) 120VAC Neutrals 24VAC Hot from Transformer 24VAC Return from Transformer Flame Sense Terminal
NORMAL FLAME SIGNAL > 0.7 MICROAMPS LOW FLAME SIGNAL < MINIMUM FLAME SIGNAL <
FLAME SENSOR TO BURNER GAP
1/4 in. 7 mm
1/32 in. 0.79
BURNER
SIDE VIEW END VIEW
FIGURE 6
TABLE 2
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
MAKE SURE TO ID LED’S CORRECTLY: REFER TO INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTROL BOARD LAYOUT.
LED #1 LED #2 DESCRIPTION
SIMULTANEOUS
SLOW FLASH
SIMULTANEOUS FAST
FLASH
SLOW FLASH ON
OFF SLOW FLASH
ALTERNATING SLOW
FLASH
SLOW FLASH OFF
ON SLOW FLASH
ON ON
OFF
FAST FLASH SLOW FLASH
SLOW FLASH FAST FLASH
ALTERNATING FAST
FLASH
SIMULTANEOUS
SLOW FLASH
SIMULTANEOUS FAST
ALTERNATING SLOW
ALTERNATING FAST
FLASH
FLASH
ON
OFF
ON
FLASH
Also signaled during cooling and continues fan.
Normal operation − signaled when heating demand initiated at thermostat.
Primary or Secondary limit open. Units with board 63K8901 or 24L85: Limit must
close within 5 trials for ignition or board goes into one hour limit Watchguard.
Units with board 56L83 or 97L48: Limit must close within 3 minutes or board
Pressure switch open or has opened 5 times during a single call for heat; OR:
Blocked inlet/exhaust vent; OR: Condensate line blocked; OR: Pressure switch
closed prior to activation of combustion air blower.
Flame sensed without gas valve energized.
Rollout switch open. OR: 9 pin connector improperly attached.
Circuit board failure or control wired incorrectly.
Main power polarity reversed. Switch line and neutral.
Low flame signal. Measures below .7 microAmps. Replace flame sense rod.
Improper main ground or line voltage below 75 volts; OR: Broken ignitor; OR:
Power − Normal operation
goes into one hour limit Watchguard.
Watchguard − burners fail to ignite.
Open ignitor circuit.
mm
3/16 in.
4.7 mm
FLAME
SENSOR
FIGURE 7
0.7 MICROAMPS
0.15 MICROAMPS
11/16 in. 18 mm
1/32 in. 0.79
mm
NOTE − Slow flash equals 1 Hz (one flash per second). Fast flash equals 3 Hz (three flashes per second). Drop out flame sense current < 0.15 microAmps
Page 9
Page 10
TABLE 3
SureLight BOARD J156 (J2) TERMINAL
DESIGNATIONS
PIN # FUNCTION
1 Ignitor
2
3
4
Combustion Air Blower Line Voltage
5
6
Combustion Air Blower Neutral
Not Used
Ignitor Neutral
Not Used
TABLE 4
SureLight BOARD J58 (J1) TERMINAL
DESIGNATIONS
PIN # FUNCTION
1 Primary Limit In
2
3
4
5
6
Pressure Switch and Primary Limit Out
7
8
9
Gas Valve Common
Roll Out Switch Out
Gas Valve 24V
Pressure Switch In
Not Used
Roll Out Switch In
Ground
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD)
Precautions and Procedures
CAUTION
Electrostatic discharge can affect electronic components. Take precautions during furnace installation and service to protect the furnace’s electronic controls. Precautions will help to avoid control exposure to electrostatic dis­charge by putting the furnace, the control and the technician at the same electrostatic poten­tial. Neutralize electrostatic charge by touching hand and all tools on an unpainted unit surface, such as the gas valve or blower deck, before per­forming any service procedure.
not proven within 2−1/2 minutes, the control goes into Watchguard−Pressure Switch mode for a 5−minute re−set period.
NOTE − The G24M furnace contains electronic com­ponents that are polarity sensitive. Make sure that the furnace is wired correctly and is properly grounded.
After the 15−second pre−purge period, the SureLight igni­tor warms up for 20 seconds after which the gas valve opens for a 4−second trial for ignition. The ignitor stays en­ergized for the first second of the 4−second trial. G24M units with 63K89, 24L85 or 56L83: the ignitor stays ener­gized the first second of the 4 second trial. G24M units with board 97L48: ignitor stays energized during the 4−second trial until flame is sensed. If ignition is not proved during the 4−second period, the control will try four more times with an inter purge and warm−up time between trials of 35 sec­onds. After a total of five trials for ignition (including the ini­tial trial), the control goes into Watchguard−Flame Failure mode. After a 60−minute reset period, the control will begin the ignition sequence again. The SureLight control board has an added feature that prolongs the life of the ignitor. After a successful ignition, the SureLight control utilizes less power to energize the ig­nitor on successive calls for heat. The control continues to ramp down the voltage to the ignitor until it finds the lowest amount of power that will provide a successful ignition. This amount of power is used for 255 cycles. On the 256th call for heat, the control will again ramp down until the low­est power is determined and the cycle begins again.
c−Fan Time Control
The fan on time of 45 seconds is not adjustable. Fan off time (time that the blower operates after the heat demand has been satisfied) can be adjusted by flipping the dip switches located on the SureLight integrated control. The unit is shipped with a factory fan off setting of 90 seconds. Fan off time will affect comfort and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. See figure 8.
NOTEIf fan off" time is set too low, residual heat in heat exchanger may cause primary limit S10 to trip re­sulting in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad­just blower to longer time setting.
b−Electronic Ignition
On a call for heat the SureLight control monitors the com­bustion air inducer prove switch. The control will not begin the heating cycle if the prove switch is closed (by−passed). Once the prove switch is determined to be open, the com­bustion air inducer is energized. When the differential in the prove switch is great enough, the prove switch closes and a 15−second pre−purge begins. If the prove switch is
FAN-OFF TIME ADJUSTMENT
60sec. 90sec. 120sec. 180sec.
To adjust fan−off timing, flip dip switch to desired setting.
FIGURE 8
Page 10
Page 11
4− Ram Control (A3)
Early Model G24M Units
The furnace control combines burner ignition functions with blower control functions.
Early model G24M units utilize a furnace control manufac­tured by RAM Electronics Corporation. The RAM" board is a printed circuit board which controls the blower, gas valve, combustion air blower and ignition spark. It also monitors the flame, limit and gas valve operation. The control has a non− adjustable, factory preset on" fan timing (45 seconds). Fan off" timings are adjustable. The board utilizes both 120 and 24VAC. See figure 9. The board is also equipped with a diagnostic LED for use when troubleshooting the unit.
When the furnace is idle (blower off and no heating or cool­ing demand), the diagnostic LED flashes at a slow steady rate. On a call for heat, the diagnostic LED begins flashing at a fast rate and the combustion air blower is energized. The LED flashes different codes to indicate problem con­ditions. The diagnostic LED lights red (not flashing) to indi­cate control board failure. Table 7 shows how to interpret the other LED modes.
Pre-Purge
On a call for heat, the combustion air blower begins oper­ating. If the combustion air prove switch closes, the com­bustion air blower continues to operate for 45 seconds (pre-purge) before allowing ignition. Pre-purge allows the heat exchanger to be cleared of combustion products and to introduce fresh air for combustion. If the combustion air prove switch does not close, the combustion air blower continues to run indefinitely (until the prove switch closes).
Post-Purge
After a demand, the combustion air blower continues to operate for 5 seconds (post-purge) before stopping. Post­purge allows the heat exchanger to be cleared of combus­tion products.
Ignition Control
The ignition control is a direct spark ignition control module integral to the furnace control. See figure 9. When there is a call for heat, the control delays ignition until combustion air blower operation has been proved and pre-purge period has elapsed. It then opens the gas valve and generates a spark to ignite the burners. Trial for ignition lasts for 7 sec­onds. At the same time, the control begins monitoring the flame sensor. If the flame current is too weak (less than 1 microamp) or if the burners do not ignite (within the 7 sec­ond ignition trial), the control will shut off the spark ignitor and the combustion air blower and de-energize the gas valve. Flame current should be between 1 and 5 micro­amps to keep the gas valve open. See figure 21.
The control will attempt to ignite the burners up to two more times. Each time the control restarts the ignition sequence, it begins with a 45 second pre-purge. If flame is not sensed after the third trial, the control locks out. Lockout means that the control shuts off the gas valve, spark and combustion air blower for 60 minutes. At the end of 60 minutes the control completely resets and will attempt ignition up to three times. The control can be manually reset before the end of 60 min­utes by momentarily turning off power to the unit.
DANGER
Shock hazard. Spark related components contain high voltage.
Disconnect power before servicing. Control is not field repairable. If control is inoperable, sim­ply replace entire control.
Can cause injury or death. Unsafe operation will result if repair is attempted.
Page 11
Page 12
SPARK OUTPUT
LINE VOLTAGE
TERMINAL
CONNECTIONS
EARLY MODEL G24M FURNACE CONTROL (A3)
24VAC VOLT
TERMINAL
CONNECTIONS
See Table 6 for Terminal Func-
tions
DIAGNOSTIC
LED
TABLE 5
Furnace Control A3 Limit Response During Operation
Response
Condition
Loss of Flame Sensed Before End of 45 sec­ond Blower On
Delay
(3 or Fewer
Trials
for Ignition)
Loss of Flame
Sensed After
45 second Blower On
Delay (3 or
Fewer Trials
for Ignition)
Loss of Flame
Sensed (More
Than 3 Trials
for Ignition)
Flame Sensed
Without
Demand
Primary or Sec-
ondary Limit
Open
Rollout Switch
Open
Combustion Air
Prove Switch
Open
Combustion
Air
Blower
On
On
Off Off Off 2 Flashes
On Off On 5 Flashes
On Off On 4 Flashes
On Off On 4 Flashes
On Off On 3 Flashes
Gas
Valve
On
(Spark
Starts
Within 0.8
seconds)
Off Then
On With
Spark
After Pre-
Purge
Supply
Air
Blower
On Fast Flash
On Fast Flash
Diagnostic
LED
PLUG
P20
FAN-OFF TIMING
SWITCHES
THERMOSTAT
CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 9
When flame is sensed, the indoor blower starts after a 45 second delay. Gas valve remains open and blower contin­ues to run until demand stops, flame sensor senses loss of flame, a limit opens or the prove switch opens. If any of these events occur during a thermostat demand, the gas valve closes and the diagnostic LED registers the error condition (table 5).
Blower Control and Timings
DANGER
Electrical Shock Hazard. This control contains field adjustable switches and also contains line voltage. Make sure power is disconnected before making any field adjust­ments or performing any service procedure.
NOTEIf fan off" time is set too low, residual heat in heat exchanger may cause primary limit S10 to trip re­sulting in frequent cycling of blower. If this occurs, ad­just blower to longer time setting.
Fan ON" timing (time that the burners operate before the supply air blower starts) is fixed at 45 seconds and cannot be adjusted.
Fan OFF" timings (time that the blower operates after a heating or cooling demand has been satisfied) are deter­mined by the arrangement of switches on the furnace con­trol board. See figure 9. To adjust fan off " timings, gently reposition the switches to a new timing position. Figure 10
Page 12
Page 13
shows the various fan off" timings and how switches should be positioned. Unit is shipped with a factory fan off" setting of 180 seconds. Fan off" time will affect comfort and efficiency and is adjustable to satisfy individual applications. The fan off" timing is initiated after a heating or cooling demand but not after a blower demand (that is, when indoor thermostat switch is changed from ON to AUTO and heating/cooling de­mand is not present, the blower stops immediately).
TABLE 6
FURNACE CONTROL A3 TERMINAL DESIGNATIONS
Terminal Type Function
24VAC HOT 1/4" Spade 24VAC In From Transformer
GND 1/4" Spade To Cabinet Ground
Y Screw Strip Cooling Demand G Screw Strip Blower Demand R Screw Strip 24VAC to Thermostat
W Screw Strip Heating Demand
C Screw Strip 24VAC Common
120VAC HOT 1/4" Spade Line Voltage In
120VAC RTN 1/4" Spade Line Voltage Neutral
120VAC TX 1/4" Spade Line Voltage Out To Transformer
CMB J20/P20 Pin 1
CMB RTN J20/P20 Pin 2
ACB HEAT 1/4" Spade
ACB LOW 1/4" Spade
ACB COOL 1/4" Spade
VLV HOT J20/P20 Pin 13 24VAC to Gas Valve
VLV RTN J20/P20 Pin 9
PSW IN
HIL IN
HIL OUT
RO OUT J20/P20 Pin 7 24VAC Out To Rollout Switches
RO IN J20/P20 Pin 15 24VAC In From Rollout Switches
SPARK
ELECTRODE
FS J20/P20 Pin 12 Flame Microamp Sensing
J20/P20
Pin 10
J20/P20
Pin 11
J20/P20
Pin 14
Male Spark
Plug Type
FAN-OFF TIME ADJUSTMENT SWITCHES
LOCATED ON FURNACE CONTROL (A3)
Switched 120VAC to
Combustion Air Blower
120VAC Common
Combustion Air Blower
Switched 120VAC to
Blower Heating Tap
120VAC Output to Supply Air
Blower for Continuous Operation
During No Demand
Switched 120VAC to Blower
Cooling Tap
24VAC Common From
Gas Valve
24VAC In From Pressure Switch
Switch Open: Prohibits Ignition
Switch Closed: Allows Ignition
24VAC In From Limits
Limit Open: Closes Gas Valve
Limits Closed: Allows Ignition
24VAC to Limit Train and Pressure Switch
High Voltage Out To
Spark Electrode
Fan-Off Timings Switch 12
Off
On On
Off OnOff OffOn
Timing Seconds
90 120 180 240
FIGURE 10
Diagnostic LED
The furnace control is equipped with a diagnostic LED used for troubleshooting the unit and the control. LED functions are shown in table 7.
TABLE 7
Furnace Control A3 Diagnostic LED
LED State Meaning Remedy
Steady On Control Failure Replace Control
Slow Flash
Fast Flash
Two
Flashes
Three
Flashes
Four
Flashes
Five
Flashes
Normal Operation and
No Call For Heat
Normal Operation with
Call For Heat
Control Lockout
Pressure Switch Open
Open Limit
Flame Sensed and Gas
Valve Not Energized.
- - - -
- - - -
Failed to Sense or Sustain
Flame. Check Gas Valve,
Burners, Spark Electrode and Wire, Flame Sensor.
Replace Control If All OK.
Failed to Prove Combus-
tion Blower Operation or
Blocked Vent. Repair or
Replace as Necessary.
Check Primary Limit, Rol-
lout Switches and Secon­dary Limits. Find source of Overtemperature. If all OK, Reset or Replace Limits as
Necessary.
Check Gas Valve. If OK,
Check Flame Sensor.
B−Blower Motors and Capacitors
All G24M units use direct drive blower motors. All motors used are 120V permanent split capacitor motors to ensure maximum efficiency. See table8 for ratings.
TABLE
BLOWER MOTOR HP
G24M BLOWER RATINGS 120V 1PH
G24MQ2 G24MQ3 G24MQ3/4 G24MQ4 G24MQ4/5 G24MQ5/6
SUPPLY AIR BLOWER
AND SECONDARY LIMITS
To Remove Blower From Unit: Remove Bolts and
Wiring Jackplugs. Then Slide Out Front of Unit.
8
1/4 5MFD 370V 1/3 1/2 1/2 7.5MFD 370V 3/4 40MFD 370V 3/4 40MFD 370V
MOTOR
CAPACITOR
FIGURE 11
5MFD 370V
7.5MFD 370V
SECONDARY
LIMITS (S21)
Left
Front
Bottom
CAP
To p
Back
BLOWER
MOTOR
Right
Page 13
Page 14
C−Combustion Air Inducer (B6)
All G24M units use a combustion air inducer to move air through the burners and heat exchanger during heating operation. Some early model G24M units are equipped with a blower that uses a PSC (Permanent Split Capacitor) 120VAC motor. PSC motors use run capacitors. Other ear­ly and late model G24M units are equipped with a blower that uses a shaded pole 120V motor. The motor operates during all heating operation and is controlled by furnace control A3. For G24M units equipped with the Ram ignition system, the blower will operate for 45 seconds before burner ignition (pre-purge) and for 5 seconds after the gas valve closes (post-purge). For G24M units equipped with the SureLight ignition system, the blower will operate for 15 seconds before burner ignition (pre purge) and for 5 seconds after the the gas valve closes (post purge).
A pressure switch connected to the combustion air blower housing is used to prove combustion air blower operation. The switch monitors air pressure in the blower housing. Dur­ing normal operation, the pressure in the housing is nega­tive. If pressure becomes less negative (signifying an ob­struction) the pressure switch opens. When the pressure switch opens, the furnace control (A3) immediately closes the gas valve to prevent burner operation.
D−Flame Rollout Switches (S47)
Flame rollout switch is a high temperature limit located on top of the burner box. Each furnace is equipped with two identical switches. One switch is located over the leftmost burner and the other switch is located over the rightmost burner. The limit is a N.C. SPST manual-reset limit con­nected in series with the ignition control A3. When S47 senses rollout, the ignition control immediately stops igni­tion and closes the gas valve. If unit is running and flame rollout is detected, the gas valve will close and ignition control will be disabled. Rollout can be caused by a blocked flue or lack of combustion air. The switch is facto­ry set and cannot be adjusted. The setpoint will be printed on the side of the limit. The switch can be manually reset. To manually reset a tripped switch, push the reset button located on the control.
ROLLOUT SWITCH (S47)
E−Primary Limit Control (S10)
LIMIT CONTROL FOR
G24M SERIES UNITS
THIS TYPE AUTO-RESET LIMIT
IS USED FOR THE PRIMARY LIMIT (S10) AND
RIGHT SECONDARY LIMIT (S21)
(see FIGURE 11)
FIGURE 13
The primary limit (S10) on G24M units is located in the middle of the heating vestibule panel. When excess heat is sensed in the heat exchanger, the limit will open. If the limit is tripped, the furnace control energizes the supply air blower and closes the gas valve. The limit automatically resets when unit tempera­ture returns to normal. The switch is factory set and cannot be adjusted. The switch may have different setpoints for each unit model number. However, the setpoint will be printed on the side of the limit.
F−Secondary Limit Controls (S21)
The secondary limit (S21) on G24M units is located in the blower compartment in the back side of the blower housing. When excess heat is sensed in the blower compartment, the limit will open. If the limit is tripped, the furnace control ener­gizes the supply air blower and closes the gas valve. The limit automatically resets when unit temperature returns to normal. The switch is factory set and cannot be adjusted. Two limits are supplied in each furnace and each limit is a different style (figures 13 and 14). The setpoint will be printed on the side of the limit. If stick limit (figure 14) suffers from nuisance trips and the furnace is in the horizontal position, replace with limit kit no. 50L98.
SECONDARY LIMIT CONTROL
(S21)
INSULATING COVER
LIMIT
FOR G24M SERIES UNITS
SPADE CONNECTORS
THIS TYPE AUTO-RESET LIMIT IS
USED FOR THE LEFT SECONDARY
LIMIT (S21) (see FIGURE 11)
INSULATING COVER (s)
FIGURE 14
LIMIT
FIGURE 12
MANUAL
RESET BUTTON
G−Spark Electrode and Flame Sensor
Early Model G24M Units
Figure 15 shows the arrangement of flame sensor, spark electrode and burners. The ignition control uses direct spark to ignite the rightmost burner and the burners cross­light to the left. The flame sensor uses flame rectification to sense combustion. A flame retention ring in the end of each burner is used to maintain correct flame length and shape and to keep the flame from lifting off the burner head. Figure 16 shows the gap between tip of the electrodes and
the burner surface.
Page 14
Page 15
1/8"(+1/64")
TYPICAL BURNER/ELECTRODE ORIENTATION
UPPER BURNER MOUNTING RAIL
view looking at flame end of burners
BURNER
MANIFOLD ORIFICE
To p
Right Left
Bottom
GROUND
SPARK ELECTRODE
FLAME RETENTION RING
FIGURE 15
SPARK ELECTRODE TO BURNER GAP
11/16 in. 18 mm
1/32 in. 0.79
mm
END VIEW
BURNER
SIDE VIEW
1/4 in. 7 mm
1/32 in. 0.79
mm
FLAME
SENSOR
3/16 in.
4.7 mm
FIGURE 16
H−Gas Valve
The G24M uses a gas valve manufactured by Honeywell (figure 17) or White Rodgers (figure 18). The valve is inter­nally redundant to assure safety shut−off. If the gas valve must be replaced, the same type valve must be used.
24VAC terminals and gas control knob are located on top of the valve. All terminals on the gas valve are connected to wires from the electronic ignition control. 24V applied to the terminals energizes the valve.
Inlet and outlet pressure taps are located on the valve. A regu­lator adjustment screw is located on the valve. Refer to figure 17 or 18 for location of valve features.
An LPG changeover kit is available from Lennox. The kit in­cludes burner orifices and a regulator conversion kit.
I−Combustion Air Blower Prove
(Pressure) Switch (S64)
G24M series units are equipped with a combustion air prove switch located on the vestibule panel. The switch is connected to the combustion air blower housing by means of a flexible silicone hose. It monitors air pressure in the combustion air blower housing.
LOWER BURNER
MOUNTING RAIL
FLAME SENSOR
(SOME UNITS MAY HAVE
SENSOR LOCATED IN MIDDLE OF BURNER)
TYPICAL ACCESS TO REGULATOR
FOR ADJUSTMENT AND L.P. CHANGEOVER
(Honeywell VR8205 series gas valve shown)
INLET
PRESSURE
TAP
GAS VALVE SHOWN IN OFF POSITION
PRESSURE
REGULATOR
ADJUSTING SCREW
(White)
ON
OFF
CAP SCREW
(Black)
SPRING
Tapered End
Down (Red)
PRESSURE TAP
GAS INLET
FIGURE 17
WHITE RODGERS
GAS VALVE
KNOB SHOWN
IN OFF POSITION
GAS INLET
PRESSURE
TAP
36E GAS VALVE
REGULATOR
COVER SCREW
PRESSURE
OUTLET
PRESSURE
TAP
INLET
TAP
Page 15
FIGURE 18
Page 16
The switch is a single-pole single-throw pressure switch electrically connected to the furnace control. The purpose of the switch is to prevent burner operation if the combus­tion air blower is not operating.
PROVE SWITCH
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER
PROVE SWITCH
Normally Open
Closes on Negative Pressure
Sensing Tube
Attaches to Top
Side Of Blower
III−START-UP A−Preliminary and Seasonal Checks
1 − Inspect electrical wiring, both field and factory installed
for loose connections. Tighten as required.
2 − Check voltage at disconnect switch. Voltage must be
within range listed on the nameplate. If not, consult the power company and have voltage condition corrected before starting unit.
B−Heating Start-Up
1 − Set thermostat to OFF position. Close manual knob on
gas valve. 2 − Wait 5 minutes. 3 − Open manual knob on gas valve, replace burner ac-
cess door and turn on unit electrical supply.
To p
PROVE
SWITCH
Back
Left
Right
Front
Bottom
FIGURE 19
On start-up, the switch senses that the combustion air blower is operating. It closes a circuit to the furnace control when pressure inside the combustion air blower increases above switch setting (negative) w.c. The pressure sensed by the switch is relative to atmospheric pressure. If the flue becomes obstructed during operation, the switch senses a loss of negative pressure (pressure becomes more equal with atmospheric pressure) and opens the circuit to the furnace control and gas valve. The switch trip pressure is different depending on unit model number. The trip pres­sure is printed on the side of the limit.
The switch is factory set and is not field adjustable. It is a safety shut-down control in the furnace and must not be bypassed for any reason.
II−PLACEMENT AND INSTALLATION
Make sure unit is installed in accordance with installation instructions and applicable codes.
WARNING
Shock and burn hazard.
G24M units are equipped with either a direct spark or hot surface ignition system. Do not attempt to light manually.
4 − Set fan switch to AUTO or ON and move system selec-
tion switch to HEAT. Adjust thermostat to a setting
above room temperature. 5 − If unit does not light the first time, the SureLight control
will attempt four more ignitions, the Ram control will at-
tempt two more ignitions before locking out. 6 − If lockout occurs, repeat steps 1, 2, 3 and 4.
C−Safety or Emergency Shutdown
Turn off unit power. Close manual and main gas valves.
IMPORTANT
In case emergency shutdown is required, turn off the main shut-off valve and disconnect the main power to unit. These controls should be properly labeled by the installer.
D−Extended Period Shutdown
Turn off thermostat or set to UNOCCUPIED" mode. Close all gas valves (both internal and external to unit) to guaran­tee no gas leak into combustion chamber. Turn off power to unit. All access panels, covers and vent caps must be in place and secured.
Page 16
Page 17
IV−HEATING SYSTEM SERVICE CHECKS
A−A.G.A./C.G.A. Certification
All units are A.G.A. design certified without modifications. Refer to the G24M Operation and Installation Instruction Manual for Information.
B−Gas Piping
Gas supply piping should not allow more than 0.5"W.C. drop in pressure between gas meter and unit. Supply gas pipe must not be smaller than unit gas connection.
Compounds used on gas piping threaded joints should be resistant to action of liquefied petroleum gases.
C−Testing Gas Piping
When pressure testing gas lines, the gas valve must be disconnected and isolated. Gas valves can be damaged if subjected to more than 0.5psig (14" W.C.). See figure 20. If the pressure is equal to or less than 0.5psig (14"W.C.), use the manual shut−off valve before pressure testing to iso­late furnace from gas supply.
pressure can result in permanent damage to gas valve or overfire. For natural gas units, operating pressure at unit gas connection must be between 5.0" W.C. and 13.0" W.C. For L.P. gas units, operating pressure at unit gas connec­tion must be between 10.0" W.C. and 13.0" W.C.
On multiple unit installations, each unit should be checked separately, with and without other units operating. Supply pressure must fall within range listed in previous para­graph.
E−Check Manifold Pressure
After line pressure has been checked and adjusted, check manifold pressure. Move pressure gauge to outlet pres­sure tap located on unit gas valve (GV1). Checks of man­ifold pressure are made as verification of proper regulator adjustment. Manifold pressure for the G24M can be mea­sured at any time the gas valve is open and is supplying gas to the unit. Normal manifold pressure for natural gas units is
3.5 in. w.c. For LP/propane gas the correct manifold pres­sure is 9.5 in. w.c.
GAS PIPING TEST PROCEDURE
MANUAL MAIN SHUT−OFF VALVE
WILL NOT HOLD TEST PRESSURE
IN EXCESS OF 0.5 PSIG (14"W.C.)
GAS VALVE
FIELD PROVIDED
LINE PRESSURE
CAP
TAP
FIGURE 20
When checking piping connections for gas leaks, use pre­ferred means. Kitchen detergents can cause harmful corro­sion on various metals used in gas piping. Use of a specialty Gas Leak Detector is strongly recommended. It is available through Lennox under part number 31B2001. See Corp. 8411−L10, for further details.
Do not use matches, candles, flame or any other source of ignition to check for gas leaks.
D−Testing Gas Supply Pressure
When testing supply gas pressure, connect test gauge to inlet pressure tap (field provided). See figure 20. Check gas line pressure with unit firing at maximum rate. Low pressure may result in erratic operation or underfire. High
IMPORTANT
For safety, connect a shut-off valve between the manometer and the gas tap to permit shut off of gas pressure to the manometer.
TABLE 9
GAS VALVE REGULATION
Unit (Fuel)
L.P. 9.5 +
The gas valve is factory set and should not require adjust­ment. All gas valves are factory regulated. See table 9.
Manifold Adjustment Procedure:
1 − Connect a test gauge to outlet pressure tap on gas
valve. Start unit and allow 5 minutes for unit to reach
steady state.
2 − While waiting for the unit to stabilize, notice the flame.
Flame should be stable and should not lift from burner.
Natural gas should burn blue. L.P. gas should burn
mostly blue with some orange streaks.
3 − After allowing unit to stabilize for 5 minutes, record
manifold pressure and compare to values given in
table 9.
NOTE−Shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to replace pressure tap plug.
Operating Pressure (outlet) in. W.C.
3.5 +0 −0.3Natural
0.5
Page 17
Page 18
F− Proper Gas Flow
0 4500
4500 5500
5500 6500
6500 7500
Furnace should operate at least 5 minutes before check­ing gas flow. Determine time in seconds for two revolu­tions of gas through the meter. (Two revolutions assures a more accurate time.) Divide by two and compare to time in table 10 below. Adjust manifold pressure on gas valve to match time needed.
NOTE− To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas appliances connected to meter.
TABLE 10
GAS METER CLOCKING CHART
Seconds for One Revolution
G24M
Unit
Natural LP
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
Dial
1 cu ft
Dial
2 cu ft
DIAL
−45 80 160 200 400
−60 60 120 150 300
−75 48 96 120 240
−100 36 72 90 180
−120 30 60 75 150
−140 26 52 64 128
Natural−1000 btu/cu ft LP−2500 btu/cu ft
NOTE− To obtain accurate reading, shut off all other gas appliances connected to meter.
G−High Altitude Derate
NOTE−In Canada, certification for installation at alti­tudes over 4500 ft. (1372m) above sea level is the juris­diction of the local authorities.
G24M−1 through −9 Models
This unit does not require gas pressure adjustment, or pressure switch change when operating at elevations of 0 to 7500 ft. (0 to 2248m). Check gas line pressure with unit firing. The minimum pressure as shown on the nameplate for natural and propane gases must be maintained. No ori­fice change is required.
NOTE−This is the only permissible field derate for this appliance.
G24M−10 and −11 Models
Table 11 shows manifold pressure settings for installations at different altitudes. Refer to table 12 for pressure switch replacement for models at elevations of 4500 feet (1372m) and greater.
TABLE 11
ALTITUDE
feet (m)
0 − 4500
(0 − 1372)
4500 − 5500
(1372 − 1676)
5500 − 6500
(1676 − 1981)
6500 − 7500
(1372 − 2286)
GAS FUEL
Natural 3.5 (0.87)
Propane/LP 9.5 (2.36)
Natural 3.4 (0.86)
Propane/LP 9.2 (2.29)
Natural 3.3 (0.82)
Propane/LP 8.9 (2.21)
Natural 3.2 (0.80)
Propane/LP 8.6 (2.14)
MANIFOLD PRESSURE
in. W.C. (kPa)
TABLE 12
Unit Model
Pressure Switch Part Number
G24M−45 No Change
G24M−60 No Change
G24M−75 88J8001
G24M−100 18L2401
G24M−120 18L2401
G24M−140 No Change
IMPORTANT
For safety, shut unit off and remove manometer as soon as an accurate reading has been obtained. Take care to replace pressure tap plug.
H−Flame Signal
A microamp DC meter is needed to check the flame signal on the primary ignition control.
Flame (microamp) signal is an electrical current which passes from the furnace control through the sensor elec­trode during unit operation. Current passes from the sen­sor through the flame to ground to complete a safety cir­cuit.
To Measure Flame Signal:
1 − Place meter in series between furnace control and
sensor wire. Connect the positive (+) lead of meter to
the ignition control sensor connection and the nega-
tive (−) lead of the meter to the sensor wire. See figure
21.
2 − Set thermostat for a heating demand and check flame
signal with unit operating. For G24M series with a RAM
control, a reading of 1 to 5 microamps DC should occur.
The furnace control must see at least 1.0 microamps in
order to keep the gas valve energized. G24M units with
the SureLight control should read 0.7 microamps or
more.
Page 18
Page 19
FLAME SIGNAL TEST
D.C. MICROAMP
METER
FLAME
SENSOR
IGNITION
CON­TROL
SENSOR
WIRE
RAM CONTROL
SHOWN
SENSE"
TERMINAL
FIGURE 21
Flame signal from the Ram control may rise above 5 micro­amps for the first few seconds after ignition then level off within the range.
WARNING
Fire and explosion hazard. These instructions MUST be followed exactly. Can cause a fire or explosion resulting in property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
V−TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS A−Blower Operation and Adjustment
NOTE− The following is a generalized procedure and does not apply to all thermostat controls.
1 − Blower operation is dependent on thermostat control
system.
2 − Generally, blower operation is set at thermostat sub-
base fan switch. With fan switch in ON position, blower operates continuously on low speed. With fan switch in AUTO position, blower cycles with demand or runs con­tinuously while heating or cooling circuit cycles.
3 − In all cases, blower and entire unit will be off when the
system switch is in OFF position.
B−Temperature Rise
Temperature rise for G24M units depends on unit input, blower speed, blower horsepower and static pressure as marked on the unit rating plate. The blower speed must be
set for unit operation within the range of AIR TEMP. RISE °F" listed in the unit rating plate.
To Measure Temperature Rise:
1 − Place plenum thermometers in the supply and return
air plenums. Locate supply air thermometer in the first
horizontal run of the plenum where it will not pick up ra-
diant heat from the heat exchanger. 2 − Set thermostat to highest setting.
3 − After plenum thermometers have reached their high-
est and steadiest readings, subtract the two readings.
The difference should be in the range listed on the unit
rating plate. If the temperature is too low, decrease
blower speed. If temperature is too high, first check
the firing rate. Provided the firing rate is acceptable, in-
crease blower speed to reduce temperature. To
change blower speed taps see the Blower Speed Taps
section in this manual.
C−External Static Pressure
1 − Measure tap locations as shown in figure 22.
2 − Punch a 1/4" diameter hole
in supply and return air ple-
nums. Insert manometer
hose flush with inside edge
of hole or insulation. Seal
around the hose with per-
magum. Connect the zero
end of the manometer to the
discharge (supply) side of the system. On ducted sys-
tems, connect the other end of manometer to the re-
turn duct as above. For systems with non−ducted re-
turns, leave the other end of the manometer open to
the atmosphere. 3 − With only the blower motor running and the evaporator
coil dry, observe the manometer reading. Adjust blow-
er motor speed to deliver the air desired according to
the job requirements. 4 − External static pressure drop must not be more than
0.5" W.C.
5 − Seal around the hole when the check is complete.
STATIC PRESSURE
TEST
MANOMETER
G24M UNIT
FIGURE 22
Page 19
Page 20
D−Blower Speed Taps Leadless Motors
Blower speed tap selection is accomplished by changing the taps at the blower motor harness connector. Disconnect har­ness connector from motor to expose speed selectors. Blower speed selections are listed in table 13.
To Change Blower Speed:
1 − Turn off electric power to furnace.
2 − Remove front panel and blower access door. See
figure 4.
3 − Disconnect blower motor harness from motor.
4 − Select desired speeds for heating and cooling (refer to
unit wiring diagram).
5 − Depress harness connector tab to release wire termi-
nal. Select connector location for new speed (refer to unit wiring diagram). Insert wire terminal until it is se­curely in place. See figure 23.
6 − Replace harness connector to motor.
BLOWER SPEED TAP SELEC-
TION
LEADLESS MOTORS
HARNESS
CONNECTOR
SureLight board. The heating tap is connected to the "ACB HEAT " terminal and the cooling tap is connected to the "ACB COOL" terminal. The continuous blower tap is con­nected to the "ACB LOW" terminal. To change existing heat tap, turn off power then switch out speed tap on "ACB HEAT" with tap connected to "PARK M1" or "PARK M2". See table 14 for blower motor tap col­ors for each speed.
TABLE 13
TABLE 14
DEPRESS TAB TO RELEASE WIRE TERMINAL. SELECT CONNECTOR LOCATION FOR NEW SPEED (REFER TO UNIT WIRING DIAGRAM). IN­SERT WIRE UNTIL IT IS SE­CURELY IN PLACE.
MOTOR
FIGURE 23
E−Blower Speed Taps Leaded Motors
Blower speed tap changes are made on the SureLight control board. See figure 6. Unused taps must be secured on dummy terminals "PARK M1" and or "PARK M2" on the
VI−MAINTENANCE
At the beginning of each heating season, the system should be checked as follows:
A−Filters
A filter must be used in order to ensure long life and proper operation. The filter is located in the return air duct or return air register. Filters must be cleaned or replaced when dirty to assure proper unit operation.
B−Heat Exchanger and Burners
NOTE−Use papers or protective covering in front of fur­nace while cleaning furnace.
Due to dimples designed in the heatexchanger, cleaning is not recommended. Removal is for inspection only.
Page 20
Page 21
To clean burners:
1 − Turn off both electrical and gas power supplies to fur-
nace.
2 − Disconnect gas supply piping and remove gas man-
ifold.
3 − Disconnect ignitor and flame sensor leads.
4 − Remove burner tray and burners.
5 − Clean burner retention ring with wire brush.
6 − Use test tube brush to clean inside of each burner.
7 − Replace burners and burner tray, making sure burners
are properly seated in slots on tray and orifice in man­ifold.
8 − Reinstall burner box and gas supply piping. Reconnect
ignitor and flame sense leads.
9 − Carefully check all piping connections (factory and
field) for gas leaks. Use a leak detecting solution or oth­er preferred means.
10 − Restore electrical power and gas supply. Follow light-
ing instructions on front of unit.
CAUTION
Potential for gas leaks, fire or explosion. Some soaps used for leak detection are corrosive to certain metals. Carefully clean piping thor­oughly after leak detection has been completed. Can cause damage to piping resulting in gas leaks, fire or explosion.
C−Supply Air Blower
1 − Check and clean blower wheel. 2 − Motors used on the Lennox G24M series units are
permanently lubricated and need no further lu-
brication.
D−Flue and Chimney
Flue must conform to all AGA/GAMA venting require­ments. Flue pipe deteriorates from the inside out and must be disconnected in order to check thoroughly. Check flue pipe, chimney and all connections for tightness and to make sure there is no blockage or leaks.
E−Electrical
1 − Check all wiring for loose connections. 2 − Check for correct voltage. 3 − Check amp−draw on blower motor.
HEAT EXCHANGER REMOVAL (unit shown in horizontal position)
REMOVE SCREWS (4)
Bottom
Left
Back
To p
Front
Right
SLIDE ENTIRE ASSEMBLY OUT OF CABINET
FIGURE 24
Page 21
Page 22
VII−WIRING, OPERATION SEQUENCE &TROUBLESHOOTING A−Field Wiring, Thermostat Connections
FIELD INSTALLED CLASS II 24V FIELD INSTALLED LINE VOLTAGE
THERMOSTAT
TO COMPRESSOR
CONTACTOR
TYPICAL G24M FIELD WIRING DIAGRAM
COMBUSTION
PRESSURE SWITCH
GWRY
FLAME ROLLOUT SWITCHES
PRIMARY LIMIT
TRANSFORMER
GWYCR
SURELIGHT CONTROL
AIR BLOWER
GAS
VALV E
SECONDARY
LIMITS
DOOR
INTERLOCK
SWITCH
(FURNISHED BY INSTALLER)
BLACK
WHITE
L1 N
GND
FIGURE 25
G24M and CONDENSING UNIT
THERMOSTAT DESIGNATIONS
(Refer to specific thermostat and outdoor unit.)
G24M
Condensing UnitThermostat
Furnace
HS UNIT
Y
COOLING
COMPRESSOR
Y
COMPRESSOR
INDOOR BLOWER
G
G
HEAT
W
W
POWER
R
COMMON
C
R
C
COMMON
HS UNIT
COMMON
FIGURE 26
Page 22
Page 23
B−Early Model G24M Series With Ram Ignition Control
5
6
2
3
1
8
4
1 − When disconnect is closed, 120V is routed through
door interlock switch (S51) to feed the line voltage side of the furnace control (A3) and transformer T1 pri­mary. Door interlock switch must be closed for A3 and T1 to receive voltage.
2 − T1 supplies 24VAC to terminal 24VAC" on A3. In turn,
terminal R" of A3 supplies 24VAC to terminal RC" of the indoor thermostat (not shown).
3 − When there is a call for heat, W1 of the thermostat en-
ergizes W of the furnace control with 24VAC.
4 − CMB BLWR of the blower control energizes the com-
bustion air blower (B6). When the combustion air blower nears full speed, combustion air prove switch (S18) closes.
5 − When S18 closes, assuming the flame rollout switch
7
(S47), primary limit (S10) and secondary limits (S21)
are closed, the furnace control begins a 45 second
time-delay (pre-purge).
6 − At the end of the pre-purge cycle, the furnace control
simultaneously opens the gas valve and sends high
voltage to the spark electrode.
7 − When flame is sensed, the furnace control begins a 45
second delay before energizing the indoor blower.
8 − When heat demand is satisfied, W1 of the thermostat
de-energizes W of the furnace control and the furnace
control immediately de-energizes the gas valve. The
combustion air blower runs for 5 seconds (post-purge)
before being de-energized. Also, the indoor blower
runs for a designated period (90−240 seconds) as set
by switches on furnace control.
Page 23
Page 24
C−Ram Ignition Control Troubleshooting Guide
RAM CONTROL
HEATING TROUBLE SHOOTING SEQUENCE
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT
LED: FAST FLASH RATE
FLAME OFF?
YES
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
YES
HI LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
YES
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON?
PRESSURE SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
PREPURGE (45 seconds)
IGNITION TRIAL (7 seconds) −− START IGNITION
SPARK, OPEN MAIN GAS VALVE. INCREMENT
TRIAL REGISTER. HAS FLAME BEEN
REGISTERED WITHIN 7 SECONDS?
YES
SYSTEM FAN ON.
(Fixed 45−second delay)
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
LOCKOUT: MAIN VALVE OFF
COMB. AIR AND SYSTEM FANS ON
RESET THERMOSTAT
LED: 5 flash if flame sensed with valve off
LED: Steady on if control board failure
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL HI LIMIT CLOSES.
LED: 4 flashes.
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL PRES. SWITCH OPENS.
LED: 3 flashes.
CHECK TO SEE IF MAIN VALVE IS OFF.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL PRES. SWITCH CLOSES.
LED: Fast flash rate.
MAIN VALVE AND SPARK ARE OFF.
INCREMENT TRIAL REGISTER
THREE TRIALS COMPLETED?
YES
IGNITION RESET PERIOD
COMBUSTION & SYSTEM FANS OFF.
IS 60 MIN. RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
LED: Fast flash rate.
NO
YES
FLAME SENSE OKAY?
YES
FLAME CONTINUOUSLY CHECKED?
ROLLOUT SWITCHES CLOSED
YES
HI LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
PRESSURE SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
THERMOSTAT OPENS
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE
COMB. AIR BLOWER OFF (5 sec. delay)
FAN OFF (After selected 90, 120,
180, or 240 delay)?
NO
NO
NO
NO
MAIN VALVE AND SPARK OFF.
NO
START IGNITION SPARK (IN 0.8 SEC. MAXIMUM).
HAS FLAME BEEN DETECTED WITHIN 7 SEC.?
YES
LOCKOUT. MAIN VALVE OFF.
COMBUSTION AND SYSTEM FANS ON.
RESET OR REPLACE ROLLOUT SWITCH.
LED: 4 flashes.
MAIN VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION & SYSTEM FANS ON.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.
LED: 4 flashes for hi limit.
LED: 3 flashes for pressure switch.
SWITCH CLOSED
YES
COMBUSTION FAN ON. SYSTEM FAN OFF.
(AFTER DELAY TO OFF INTERVAL COMPLETED.)
LED: Fast flash rate.
Page 24
Page 25
RAM CONTROL
COOLING TROUBLE SHOOTING SEQUENCE
REMAINS UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FAN
ENERGIZED AT COOLING SPEED AFTER
1 SECOND DELAY. ACC TERMINAL ENERGIZED.
SYSTEM FAN AND ACC TERMINAL OFF AFTER
COMPLETING SELECTED DELAY INTERVAL
LED: Slow flash rate.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
(At dip switches).
MANUAL FAN TROUBLESHOOTING SEQUENCE
REMAINS UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT CONTINUOUS
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
YES NO
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO COOLING
SPEED. ACC TERMINAL REMAINS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
AND ENERGIZES ACC TERMINAL. BOTH REMAIN ON
UNTIL MANUAL FAN IS SWITCHED OFF AT THERMOSTAT.
SLOW FLASH FAST FLASH 2 FLASH 3 FLASH 4 FLASH 5 FLASH STEADY ON
SPEED. ACC TERMINAL ENERGIZED.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO CONTINUOUS SPEED
NORMAL OPERATION. NO CALL FOR HEAT. NORMAL OPERATION. CALL FOR HEAT. SYSTEM LOCKOUT. FAILURE TO DETECT OR SUSTAIN FLAME.
.
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN OR CLOSED. HIGH LIMIT OR ROLLOUT SWITCH OPEN. FLAME SENSED AND GAS VALVE NOT ENERGIZED. CONTROL BOARD FAILURE.
LED: Slow flash rate.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT.
NO
LED CODES
YES
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO HEATING SPEED AFTER
SELECTED DELAY. ACC TERM. REMAINS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED OFF AFTER DELAY.
ACC TERMINAL DE−ENERGIZED.
Page 25
Page 26
D−Late Model G24M Series With SureLight Ignition Control
TYPICAL G24M DIAGRAM
(−11 MODEL SHOWN)
1 − When there is a call for heat, W1 of the thermostat ener-
gizes W of the furnace control with 24VAC.
2 − S10 primary limit switch and S47 rollout switch are closed.
Call for heat can continue.
3 − SureLight control energizes combustion air blower B6.
Combustion air blower runs until S18 combustion air prove switch closes (switch must close within 2−1/2 minutes or control goes into 5 minute Watchguard Pressure Switch delay). Once S18 closes, a 15−second pre−purge follows.
4 − SureLight control energizes ignitor. A 20−second warm−up
period begins.
5 − Gas valve opens for a 4−second trial for ignition. Ignitor
stays energized the first second of trial. (Board 97L48 only:
ignitor energized during trial or until flame is sensed. 6 − Flame is sensed, gas valve remains open for the heat call. 7 − After 45−second delay, SureLight control energizes indoor
blower B3. 8 − When heat demand is satisfied, W1 of the indoor thermostat
de−energizes W of the SureLight control which de−ener-
gizes the gas valve. Combustion air blower B6 continues a
5−second post−purge period, and indoor blower B3 com-
pletes a selected OFF time delay.
Page 26
Page 27
SURELIGHT CONTROL HEATING
SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON FOR 1 SECOND.
SIGNAL IMPROPER
GROUND AT LED.
SIGNAL HOLDS
UNTIL UNIT IS
PROPERLY
GROUNDED.
IS COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ENERGIZED?
(HTG ACC TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED WITH C.A.B.)
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER PREPURGE
INITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
POWER ON
CONTROL SELF−CHECK OKAY?
TURN INDUCER ON FOR 1 SECOND.
IS POLARITY REVERSED?
NO
NO
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
(CONTINUOUS FLAME CHECK)
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT:
PRESSURE SWITCH OPEN?
HAS COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
CONTINUED NEXT PAGE
IS THERE
PROPER GROUND?
YES
BURNER OFF?
YES
NORMAL OPERATION:
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
LED #1 −− FAST FLASH LED #2 −− FAST FLASH
YES
IS COMBUSTION AIR
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
YES
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 75 VOLTS?
YES
NO
NO
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
(RESET CONTROL BY TURNING MAIN POWER OFF.)
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
LED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER ON HEATING SPEED.
NO
PRESSURE SWITCH IS IN WATCHGUARD MODE.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
IS 5-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
INDOOR BLOWER ON.
LED #1 ALTERNATING FAST FLASH
LED#2 ALTERNATING FAST FLASH
CHECK FOR BROKEN IGNITOR OR
OPEN IGNITOR CIRCUIT
INDOOR BLOWER DELAY OFF.
LED #1 ON LED #2 ON
POLARITY REVERSED.
LED #1 −− FAST FLASH
LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH
LOW VOLTAGE SIGNAL AT LED HOLDS
UNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 75 VOLTS.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH
LED #2 −− OFF
GAS VALVE OFF.
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY.
LED #1 OFF
LED #2 SLOW FLASH
(Sequence holds until pressure switch
closes or thermostat resets control.)
Page 27
Page 28
NORMAL HEATING MODE ABNORMAL HEATING MODE
15-SECOND COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER PREPURGE
INITIATED BY CLOSED PRESSURE SWITCH.
YES
IGNITOR WARM-UP −− 20 SECONDS.
YES
4-SECOND TRIAL FOR IGNITION. GAS VALVE OPENS.
IGNITOR ENERGIZED FOR 1 SECOND AFTER VALVE
OPENS. NO FLAME SENSED DURING THIS PERIOD.
BOARD 97L48: IGNITOR ENERGIZED DURING TRIAL OR
FLAME SIGNAL ABOVE 0.7 MICROAMPS?
UNTIL FLAME SENSED.
YES
FLAME STABILIZATION PERIOD.
4 SECONDS
FLAME RECTIFICATION CURRENT
CHECK. CAN FLAME BE PROVEN WITHIN
4 SECONDS AFTER GAS VALVE OPENS?
(u0.15 microamps)
YES
FLAME PRESENT?
YES
YES
INDOOR BLOWER ON DELAY BEGINS
(45 seconds.)
YES
PRIMARY AND SECONDARY LIMIT
SWITCHES CLOSED?
YES
(See table 2 DIAGNOSTIC CODES for limit reset operation)
IS VOLTAGE ABOVE 75 VOLTS?
NO
IS THERE A PROPER GROUND?
YES
IS IGNITOR INTACT AND CONNECTED?
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
NO
HAS CONTROL FAILED TO SENSE FLAME FOR
FIVE CONSECUTIVE TRIES DURING A SINGLE
IGNITION WATCHGUARD MODE. GAS VALVE OFF.
LED 1 ALT. SLOW FLASH LED 2 ALT SLOW FLASH
IS 60-MINUTE RESET PERIOD COMPLETE?
NO
NO
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED. COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER
DE−ENERGIZED.INDOOR BLOWER
NO
ON UNTIL SWITCH CLOSES.LED #1
−− SLOW FLASH. LED #2 −− ON. IS LIMIT SWITCH CLOSED?
HAS PRIMARY/SECONDARY LIMIT RESET.
YES
YES
INDOOR BLOWER OFF.
HEAT DEMAND?
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
HAS CONTROL RESET IGNITION
SEQUENCE FOUR TIMES?
LOW FLAME SIGNAL
(Does not affect operation of control)
LED #1 −− SLOW FLASH
LED #2 −− FAST FLASH
YES
NO
NO
LIMIT SWITCH WATCH GUARD MODE. GAS VALVE OFF. COMB. AIR INDUCER OFF. IN­DOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY. LED#1−SLOW FLASH LED#2− ON. IS 60MINUTE RE­SET PERIOD COMPLETE.?
LEDS SIGNAL ALTERNATING
FAST FLASH
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
NO
ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
COMBUSTION AIR PRESSURE
SWITCH CLOSED?
YES
THERMOSTAT DEMAND SATISFIED.
YES
LED #1 & #2 SIMULTANEOUS SLOW FLASHES.
YES
COMB. AIR INDUCER CONTINUES 5-SECOND POST PURGE
AFTER T’STAT DEMAND IS SATISFIED. INDOOR AIR BLOWER
COMPLETES SELECTED OFF" DELAY BEFORE SHUTTING OFF.
ACB.HEAT SPEED, HTG ACC TERM. AND ACC TERM. OFF.
NO
HAS CAB SWITCH CLOSED IN 2.5 MINUTES?
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER POWER OFF.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH IS RESET
GAS VALVE DE−ENERGIZED.
COMBUSTION AIR INDUCER ON.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
LED #1 −− OFF. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
5-MINUTE PRESSURE SWITCH
GAS VALVE POWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH DELAY
LED #1 −− ON. LED #2 −− SLOW FLASH.
YES
NO
WATCHGUARD MODE.
YES
Page 28
Page 29
SURELIGHT CONTROL COOLING SEQUENCE
NORMAL COOLING MODE ABNORMAL COOLING MODE
POWER ON
IGNITION CONTROL MAIN POWER ON.
SIGNAL IMPROPER
GROUND AT LED.
SIGNAL HOLDS
UNTIL UNIT IS
PROPERLY
GROUNDED.
ROLLOUT SWITCH MONITORED CONTINUOUSLY.
CHECK FOR MAIN BURNER FLAME SENSE.
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS UNCHANGED
CONTROL SELF DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.
IS CONTROL OPERATING NORMALLY?
YES
TURN INDUCER ON FOR 1 SECOND.
IS POLARITY REVERSED?
NO
NO
IS ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSED?
IS MAIN BURNER FLAME OFF?
THROUGHOUT COOLING CYCLE.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
IS THERE
PROPER GROUND?
YES
YES
NO
YES
IS VOLTAGE
ABOVE 75 VOLTS?
NO
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.
INTERRUPT MAIN POWER TO RESET CONTROL.
SIGNAL POLARITY REVERSED AT LED.
NO
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL ROLLOUT SWITCH CLOSES.
GAS VALVE OFF. COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER OFF.
INDOOR BLOWER OFF WITH NORMAL DELAY.
SIGNAL CIRCUIT BOARD FAILURE AT LED.
SEQUENCE HOLDS UNTIL FLAME IS NOT SENSED.
LOW VOLTAGE SIGNAL AT LET HOLDS
UNTIL VOLTAGE RISES ABOVE 75 VOLTS.
COMPRESSOR CONTACTOR AND SYSTEM FAN
ENERGIZED WITH 0-SECOND DELAY
ACB COOL SPEED AND ACC. TERM. ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
COMPRESSOR OFF.
ACB COOL SPEED AND ACC. TERM. OFF
WITH 0-SECOND DELAY.
Page 29
Page 30
CONTINUOUS LOW SPEED FAN SEQUENCE OF OPERATION
LED: SLOW FLASH RATE REMAINS
UNCHANGED THROUGHOUT SEQUENCE.
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT ACB
LOW SPEED. ACC. TERMINAL IS ENERGIZED.
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR HEAT (W).
NO YES
THERMOSTAT CALLS FOR COOLING.
YES
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHED TO ACB COOL
SPEED. ACC. TERM. REMAINS ON.
THERMOSTAT OPENS.
NO
HTG ACC. TERM. ENERGIZES
WITH COMB. AIR BLOWER.
BOARD NO. 63K8901
SYSTEM FAN DE−ENERGIZED. SYSTEM FAN
ENERGIZES ON ACB HEAT SPEED AFTER
NORMAL DELAY.
BOARD NO. 24L85, 56L83, 97L48
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO ACB HEAT SPEED
AFTER NORMAL DELAY (fan remains energized)
THERMOSTAT OPENS. COMBUSTION AIR
AND HTG ACC TERMINAL DE−ENERGIZE.
BOARD 63K89: SYSTEM FAN OFF. ACC. TERM.
OFF. (AFTER OFF DELAY COMPLETED).
BOARDS 24L85, 56L83 AND 97L48:
SYSTEM FAN SWITCHES TO
LOW SPEED AFTER NORMAL DELAY.
(fan remains energized)
MANUAL FAN SELECTION MADE AT THERMOSTAT.
CONTROL (G) ENERGIZES SYSTEM FAN AT ACB
LOW SPEED. ACC. TERM. ENERGIZED.
Page 30
Page 31
E−SureLight Ignition Control Troubleshooting Guide
code LED#2 Slow Flash
ACTION 1
blower does not energize
blower does not energize
120V field connection.
p
on operation
UPON INITIAL POWER UP, REMOVE ALL THERMOSTAT DEMANDS TO THE UNIT
PROBLEM: 1 UNIT FAILS TO OPERATE IN THE COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUS FAN MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
1.1
Both diagnostic lights fail to light up.
LED#1−Off LED#2−Off
1.2
Diagnostic lights flash the roll−out
.
code.
LED#1−On, LED#2−Slow Flash
1.3
− On initial power−up the comb. air .
.
− Diagnostic lights flash the reverse
polarity code.
Main voltage 120V not supplied to unit.
Miswiring of furnace or improper connections.
Circuit breaker tripped or fails to close.
Door interlock switch failure.
Transformer Failure.
Failed control board.
Roll−out switch open.
Roll−out switch failure.
Miswiring or improper connections at roll−out switch.
Nine pin connector failure
120V main power polarity reversed.
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.1.6
1.2.1
1.2.2
1.2.3
1.2.4
1.3.1
ACTION 1 − Check 120V main voltage.
Determine cause of main power failure.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring of 120V to power make up box and transformer.
ACTION 2 − Check 24V wiring to control board.
ACTION 1 − Replace circuit breaker if it is reset
but does not have continuity. ACTION 2 − If circuit breaker still trips, check for short.
ACTION 1 − Check that door switch is activated when door is closed. ACTION 2 − Check wire connections to switch, re­place loose connectors. ACTION 3 − Check continuity of switch in closed position. Replace if malfunctioning
ACTION 1 − Check that transformer output is 24V. Replace if malfunctioning
ACTION 1 − If all the above items have been checked, replace board.
ACTION 1 − Manually reset the roll−out switch by pushing the top button. ACTION 2 − Determine the cause of the roll−out switch activation before leaving furnace.
ACTION 1 − Check continuity across roll−out switch. Replace roll−out switch if switch is reset but does not have continuity.
− Check wiring connections to switch.
ACTION 1 − Check 9−pin connector for proper
connection to control board. ACTION 2 − Check continuity of the multi plug pin.
ACTION 1 − Check the 120V has line and neutral correctly input into control. ACTION 2 − Reverse the line and neutral at the 120V field connection.
LED#1−Fast Flash, LED#2−Slow Flash.
− On initial power up the combustion
air blower does not energize.
− Diagnostic lights flash normal power
on o
eration.
.
LED#1−Slow Flash LED#2−Slow Flash
1.4
1.4.1
Open combustion air blower motor circuit.
1.4.2
Failed combustion air blower motor.
Page 31
ACTION 1 − Check for 120V to combustion air blower. If no power, check wire and connec­tions.
ACTION 1 − If power is present at blower, replace blower.
Page 32
PROBLEM 1: UNIT FAILS TO OPERATE IN THE COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUS FAN MODE
g
5
gg
g
Diagnostic lights flash the pressure
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
1.5
On initial power−up the combustion
air blower remains energized.
Diagnostic lights flash the improper
main ground.
LED#1−Alternating Fast Flash LED#2−Alternating Fast Flash
1.5.1
Improper ground to the unit.
1.5.2
6−Pin connector is improperly at-
tached to the circuit board.
1.5.3
Line voltage is below 75V.
ACTION 1 − Check that the unit is properly ground. ACTION 2 − Install a proper main ground to the unit
ACTION 1 − Check 6−pin connector for proper installation. Correctly insert connector into con­trol.
ACTION 1 − Check that the line voltage is above 75V. Determine cause of voltage drop and sup­ply correct voltage to the control.
PROBLEM 2: UNIT OPERATES IN COOLING MODE BUT NOT IN THE HEATING MODE, WITH
COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER CYCLING 5 SECONDS ON 55 SECONDS OFF.
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
2.1
On initial power−up the combustion
air blower remains energized.
Diagnostic lights flash the im prop-
er main ground.
− Combustion air blower cycles
seconds on 55 seconds off.
LED#1−Alternating Fast Flash LED#2−Alternating Fast Flash
2.1.1
Open ignitor circuit.
2.1.2
Broken or failed ignitor.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose connections in the ignitor circuit. Check mult− plug connections for correct installation.
ACTION 1 − Unplug ignitor and read resistance across ignitor. If resistance does not read be­tween 10.9 and 19.7 ohms, replace the ignitor.
PROBLEM 3: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER DOES
NOT ENERGIZE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action / Comments
3.1
Unit operates with a cooling or con-
tinuous fan demand.
Combustion air blower will not start
with a Heating demand.
− Diagnostic lights flash the limit failure
mode.
LED#1−Slow Flash, LED#2−On
3.2
− Unit operates with a cooling and con-
tinuous fan demand.
− Combustion air blower will not start
with a Heating demand.
nostic lights flash the pressure
Dia
switch failure code.
LED#1−Off, LED#2−Slow Flash
3.1.1
Primary or secondary (if equipped)
limit open.
3.1.2
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-
nections at limit switch(es).
3.2.1
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-
nections to combustion air blower.
3.2.2
Pressure switch stuck closed.
ACTION 1 − Check continuity across switch(es). Switches reset automatically upon cool down. ACTION 2 − Check for restrictions on blower inlet air (including filter) and outlet air. Determine cause for limit activation before placing unit back in operation.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any loose connections.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any loose connections.
ACTION 1 − Check that the pressure switch is open without the combustion air blower operat­ing. Replace if malfunctioning
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PROBLEM 3: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER DOES
g
LED#1 Off
NOT ENERGIZE (CONT.).
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
3.3
− Unit operates with a cooling and con-
tinuous fan demand.
Combustion air blower will not start
with a Heating demand.
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-
nections to combustion air blower.
3.3.1
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose
connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any loose connections.
Diagnostic lights flash the pressure
switch failure code 2.5 minutes after heating demand.
ACTION 1 − If there is 120V to combustion air blower and it does not operate, replace combus­tion air blower.
LED#1−Off,
3.3.2
Combustion air blower failure.
LED#2−Slow Flash
PROBLEM 4: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER
ENERGIZES, IGNITOR IS NOT ENERGIZED.
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
4.1
Unit operates with a cooling and
continuous fan demand.
Combustion air blower energizes
with a heating demand.
− Diagnostic lights flash the pressure
switch failure code 2.5 minutes after heating demand.
LED#1−Off LED#2−Slow Flash
Pressure switch does not close due
to incorrect routing of the pressure
Pressure switch does not close due
to obstructions in the pressure lines.
Pressure switch lines damaged
Pressure switch does not close due to a low differential pressure across
the pressure switch.
Wrong pressure switch installed in
the unit, or pressure switch is out of
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-
nections at pressure switch.
Pressure switch failure.
4.1.1
switch lines.
4.1.2
4.1.3
4.1.4
4.1.5
calibration.
4.1.6
4.1.7
ACTION 1 − Check that the pressure switch lines
are correctly routed. Correctly route pressure switch lines.
ACTION 1 − Remove any obstructions from the the pressure lines and/or taps.
ACTION 1 − Check pressure switch lines for leaks. Replace any broken lines.
ACTION 1 − Check the differential pressure across the pressure switch. This pressure should exceed the set point listed on the switch. ACTION 2 − Check for restricted inlet and ex­haust vent. Remove all blockage. ACTION 3 − Check for proper vent sizing and run length. See installation instructions. ACTION 4 − Check voltage to thre combustion air blower.
ACTION 1 − Check that the proper pressure switch is installed in the unit. Replace pressure switch if necessary.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any loose connections.
ACTION 1 − If all the above modes of failure have been checked, the pressure switch may have failed. Replace pressure switch and determine if unit will operate.
Page 33
Page 34
PROBLEM 5: UNIT FAILS TO FIRE IN THE HEATING MODE, COMBUSTION AIR BLOWER
ignite code.
ENERGIZES, IGNITOR IS ENERGIZED. (CONT.)
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
5.1
− Unit operates with a cooling and
continuous fan demand.
− Combustion air blower energizes
with Heating demand.
Ignitor is energized but unit fails to
light.
LED#1−Alternating Slow Flash LED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
5.1.1
Check that gas is being supplied to
the unit.
5.1.2
Miswiring of gas valve or loose con-
nections at multi−pin control amp
plugs or valve.
5.1.3
Malfunctioning gas valve or ignition
control.
ACTION 1 − Check line pressure at the gas valve. Pressure should not exceed 13" WC for both natural and propane. Line pressure should read a minimum 4.5" WC for natural and 8.0"WC for propane.
ACTION 1 − Check for correct wiring and loose connections. Correct wiring and/or replace any loose connections.
ACTION 1 − Check that 24V is supplied to the gas valve approximately 35 seconds after heat demand is initiated. ACTION 2 − Replace the valve if 24V is supplied but valve does not open (check for excessive gas line pressure before replacing gas valve). ACTION 3 − Replace the control board if 24V is not supplied to valve.
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH A HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN
PREMATURELY
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
6.1
− Burners fire with a heating de-
mand.
− Burners light but unit shuts off prior
to satisfying T−stat demand.
− Diagnostic lights flash the pressure
switch code.
6.1.1
Low pressure differential at the pres-
sure switch.
ACTION 1 − Check for restricted vent inlet or ex­haust. Remove all blockage. ACTION 2: Check for proper vent sizing. See installation instructions.
LED#1−Off LED#2−Slow Flash
6.2
− Combustion air blower energizes
with a heating demand.
− Burners light but fail to stay lit.
− After 5 tries the control diagnostics
flash the watchguard burners failed to ignite code.
LED#1−Alternating Slow Flash LED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
6.2.1
Sensor or sense wire is improperly
installed.
6.2.2
Sensor or sense wire is broken.
6.2.3
Sensor or sensor wire is grounded to
the unit.
6.2.4
Control does not sense flame.
ACTION 1 − Check that sensor is properly lo­cated (page 10) and that the sense wire is properly attached to both the sensor and the control.
ACTION 1 − Check for a broken sensor. ACTION 2 − Test continuity across the sense
wire. If wire or sensor are damaged replace the component.
ACTION 1 − Check for resistance between the sensor rod and the unit ground. ACTION 2 − Check for resistance between the sensor wire and the unit ground.
ACTION 3 − Correct any shorts found in circuit.
ACTION 1 − Check the microamp signal from
the burner flame. If the microamp signal is be­low 0.70 microamps, check the sense rod for proper location or contamination. ACTION 2 − Replace, clean, or relocate flame sense rod. If rod is to be cleaned, use steel wool or replace sensor. DO NOT CLEAN ROD WITH SAND PAPER. SAND PAPER WILL CONTRIBUTE TO THE CONTAMINATION PROBLEM. NOTE: Do not attempt to bend sense rod.
Page 34
Page 35
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN
ure.
flame failure
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
6.3
− Combustion air blower energizes
with a heating demand.
− Burners light.
− Roll−out switch trips during the
heating demand.
− Diagnostic lights flash roll−out fail-
ure.
LED#1−On LED#2−Slow Flash
6.4
Combustion air blower energizes
with a heating demand.
− Burners light roughly and the unit
fails to stay lit.
− Diagnostic lights flash watchguard
flame failure.
.
PREMATURELY (CONT.)
6.3.1
Unit is firing above 100% of the
nameplate input.
6.3.2
Gas orifices leak at the manifold con-
nection.
6.3.3
Insufficient flow through the heat ex-
changer caused by a sooted or re-
stricted heat exchanger.
6.3.4
Burners are not properly located in
the burner box.
6.4.1
Recirculation of flue gases. This con-
dition causes rough ignitions and op-
eration. Problem is characterized by
nuisance flame failures.
ACTION 1 − Check that the manifold pressure matches value listed on nameplate. See installa­tion instructions for proper procedure. ACTION 2 − Verify that the installed orifice size match the size listed on the nameplate or instal­lation instructions. ACTION 3 − Check gas valve sensing hose to in­sure no leaks are present. ACTION 4 − Check the input rate to verify rate matches value listed on nameplate.
ACTION 1 − Tighten orifice until leak is sealed. NOTE: Be careful not to strip orifice threads. AC- TION 2 − Check for gas leakage at the threaded
orifice connection. Use approved method for leak detection (see unit instructions).
ACTION 1 − Check for sooting deposits or other restrictions in the heat exchanger assembly. Clean assembly as outlined in instruction manu­al. ACTION 2 − For G24M gas furnaces, check for proper combustion and flow. CO2 should mea­sure between 6.0% and 8.0% for NG and be­tween 6.5% and 8.5% for LP. CO should mea­sure below .04% (400PPM) in an air−free sample of flue gases for either NG or LP.
ACTION 1 − Check that the burners are firing into the center of the heat exchanger openings. Cor­rect the location of the burners if necessary.
ACTION 1 − Check for proper flow of exhaust gases away from intake vent. Remove any ob­stacles in front of the intake and exhaust vent which would cause recirculation. ACTION 2 − Check for correct intake and ex­haust vent installation. See instructions
LED#1−Alternating Slow Flash LED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
6.4.2
Improper burner cross−overs
ACTION 1 − Remove burner and inspect the cross−overs for burrs, or any restriction or if crossover is warped. Remove restriction or re­place burners.
Page 35
Page 36
PROBLEM 6: BURNERS LIGHT WITH HEATING DEMAND BUT UNIT SHUTS DOWN
sense code
6.5
− Combustion air blower energizes
with a heating demand.
− Burners light.
− Diagnostic lights flash watch guard
flame failure.
− NOTE" Unit might go into 60 min-
ute Watchguard mode depending on intermittent nature of sensor signal.
LED#1−Alternating Slow Flash LED#2−Alternating Slow Flash
PROBLEM 7: CONTROL SIGNALS LOW FLAME SENSE DURING HEATING MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
7.0
− Unit operates correctly but the
diagnostic lights flash low flame
.
LED#1−Slow Flash LED#2−Fast Flash
PREMATURELY (CONT.)
6.5.1
Loose sensor wire connection
causes intermittent loss of flame sig-
nal.
7.1.1
Sense rod is improperly located on
the burner.
7.1.2
Sense rod is contaminated.
ACTION 1 − Check that the sensor is properly lo­cated. ACTION 2 − Check that the sense wire is proper­ly attached to both the sensor and the control. Pay extra attention to the pin connectors.
ACTION 1 − Check the sense rod for proper loca­tion on the burner. Properly locate the sense rod or replace if rod cannot be located correctly.
ACTION 1 − Check sense rod for contamination or coated surface. Clean the sense rod with steel wool or replace sensor. DO NOT USE SAND PA­PER TO CLEAN ROD. SAND PAPER WILL CONTRIBUTE TO THE CONTAMINATION PROBLEM.
PROBLEM 8: INDOOR BLOWER FAILS TO OPERATE IN COOLING, HEATING, OR CONTINUOUS
FAN MODE
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
8.0
− Indoor blower fails to operate in
continuous fan, cooling, or heating mode.
Miswiring of furnace or improper con-
nections at control or indoor blower
120V is not being supplied to the in-
door air blower or blower motor fail-
Defective control board
8.1.1
motor.
8.1.2
ure.
8.1.3
ACTION 1− Correct wiring and/or replace any
loose connections. Check for correct wiring and loose connections.
ACTION 1 − Check for 120V at the various calls for indoor blower by energizing "Y", "G", and "W" individually on the low voltage terminal strip. Note that when "W’ is energized, the blower is delayed 45 seconds. If there is 120V to each mo­tor tap but the blower does not operate, replace the motor.
ACTION 1 − If there is not 120V when "Y", "G", or "W" is energized, replace the control.
PROBLEM 9: RF STATIC DURING TIME FOR IGNITION
Condition Possible Cause Corrective Action/Comments
9.0
− AM radio interference.
9.1.2
Ignitor operation
ACTION 1 − Call Technical Support, Dallas.
Page 36
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