Lennox Merit CBX25UHV, CBX25UHV-018, CBX25UHV-036, CBX25UHV-048, CBX25UHV-024 Installation Instructions Manual

...
INSTALLATION
©2018 Lennox Industries Inc.
Dallas, Texas, USA
THIS MANUAL MUST BE LEFT WITH THE
HOMEOWNER FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause personal injury, loss of life, or damage to property.
Installation and service must be performed by a licensed professional installer (or equivalent) or a service agency.
IMPORTANT
The Clean Air Act of 1990 bans the intentional venting of refrigerant (CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs) as of July 1, 1992. Approved methods of recovery, recycling or reclaiming must be followed. Fines and/or incarceration may be levied for noncompliance.
INSTRUCTIONS
Merit® CBX25UHV (-10) Series Units
AIR HANDLERS
507616-02 7/2018
Shipping and Packing List
Package 1 of 1 contains the following:
1 - Assembled air handler unit factory-equipped for up-flow or
horizontal air discharge application (includes up-flow and horizontal drain pans and pre-installed air filter).
Check equipment for shipping damage. If found, immediately report damage to the last carrier. Check the unit rating plate to confirm that delivered unit matches order.
General
The Merit® CBX25UHV air handler is designed for indoor installation only. As shipped, the unit is ready for installation in either up-flow or horizontal left-hand air discharge applications. Horizontal drain pan may be repositioned in the field to allow installation in the horizontal right-hand air discharge position. Various accessories are listed in the CBX25UHV Product
Specification bulletin.
All units are equipped with a factory-installed check/expansion valve.
Page 1
Merit® CBX25UHV Unit Dimensions – Up-flow – inches (mm)
NOTE - Unit is shipped configured for horizontal left-hand air discharge. Unit may be converted to horizontal right-
hand air discharge by repositioning horizontal drain pan. Dimensions remain the same in all configurations.
Page 2
Requirements
WARNING
Excessive Weight Hazard - Use two or more people when moving and installing the unit. Failure to do so can result in back or other type of injury.
Do not remove the cabinet knockouts until it has been determined which knockouts will need to be removed for the installation.
Select the air discharge position which best suits the site conditions. Consider required clearances, space, routing requirements for refrigerant line, condensate disposal, filters, duct system, wiring, and accessibility for service. Refer to the rating plate on the air handler for specific information.
IMPORTANT
Merit® CBX25UHV units include a factory-installed check/expansion valve which provides optimal refriger ant control and system performance with outdoor units of varying capacities. These units must be installed as part of a matched system as outlined in the CBX25UHV Product Specification bulletin.
CAUTION
As with any mechanical equipment, contact with sharp sheet metal edges can result in personal injury. Take care while handling this equipment and wear gloves and protective clothing.
These instructions are intended as a general guide and do not supersede local or national codes in any way. Consult authorities having jurisdiction before installation.
Compliance with all local, state, or national codes pertaining to this type of equipment should be determined prior to installation. Read this instruction manual, as well as the instructions supplied in separate equipment, before starting the installation.
In addition to conforming to manufacturer's installation instructions and local municipal building codes, installation of Lennox air handler units (with or without optional electric heat), MUST conform with National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards: “Standard for Installation of Air Conditioning and Ventilation Systems” (NFPA No. 90A) and “Standard for Installation of Residence Type Warm Air Heating and Air Conditioning Systems” (NFPA No. 90B).
All models are designed for indoor installation only. The installation of the air handler, field wiring, duct system, etc. must conform to the requirements of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 (latest edition) in the United States, and any state laws, and local ordinances (including plumbing or wastewater codes). Local authorities having jurisdiction should be consulted before installation is made. Such applicable regulations or requirements take precedence over the general instructions in this manual.
Install the conditioned air plenum, ducts and air filters (provided) in accordance with NFPA 90B Standard for the Installation of Warm Air Heating and Air-Conditioning Systems (latest edition).
The air handler is shipped from the factory completely assembled. This unit is provided with flanges for connecting the supply plenum.
WARNING
Danger of explosion. Keep flammable ma terials and vapors, such as gasoline, away from air handler. Place air handler so that heating elements are at least 18 inches (46 cm) above the floor for a garage installa tion. Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, explosion, or fire.
IMPORTANT
Excessive condensation may occur if the unit is installed in a warm, humid place. When the unit is installed in an unconditioned space, apply sealant around electrical wires, refrigerant piping and condensate lines at the point where they enter the cabinet. Apply sealant on the inside of the cabinet at the point where the electrical wires exit through the conduit open ing. Sealing the cabinet in this way prevents warm, moist, unconditioned air from entering the cabinet. Warm, moist air in the cabinet forms condensate on the cooler control box and electrical controls.
IMPORTANT
This unit is approved for installation clearance to com bustible material as stated on the unit rating plate. Ac cessibility and service clearances must take precedence over combustible material clearances. The air handler must be installed so that free access is allowed to the coil/filter compartment and blower/control compartment.
Installation Clearances
NON-DUCTED RETURN CLOSET INSTALLATION
The air handler can be installed in a closet with a false bottom to form a return air plenum. It may also be installed with a return air plenum under the air handler.
Louvers or return air grilles are field‐supplied. Local codes may limit application of systems without a ducted return to single-story buildings.
When a Merit® CBX25UHV unit is installed in a closet with a louvered return opening, the minimum open area for the louvers will be:
320 square inches for -018 and -024 models;
360 square inches for -030 and -036 models;
450 square inches for -042 thru -060 models.
Page 3
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
If the free area is not known, assume a 25% free area for wood or a 75% free area for metal louvers or grilles. Using the louver dimensions and the 25% or 75% assumption, determine if the open area meets the minimum open area listed above. If a return air plenum is used, the return air grille should be immediately in front of the opening in the plenum to allow for the free flow of return air. When not installed in front of the opening, there must be adequate clearance around the air handler to allow for the free flow of return air.
Installation
Each unit consists of a blower assembly, refrigerant coil and controls in an insulated, galvanized steel factory­finished enclosure. Knockouts are provided for electrical wiring entrance.
For ease in installation, it is best to make any necessary coil configuration changes before setting air handler in place.
REFRIGERANT METERING DEVICE
CBX25UHV units are equipped with a check/expansion valve, which is factory-installed internal to the cabinet.
UP-FLOW APPLICATION
1 - The air handler must be supported on the bottom only
and set on a solid floor or a field‐supplied support frame. Securely attach the air handler to the floor or support frame.
2 - If installing a unit in an up-flow application, remove the
horizontal drain pan.
IMPORTANT - The horizontal drain pan is not required in up-flow air discharge installations. It must be removed to provide the best efficiency and air flow.
3 - Place the unit in the desired location and properly
slope the unit (see page 8). Connect the return and supply air plenums as required using sheet metal screws.
4 - In applications that do not include a return air plenum,
install units on a stand that is raised at least 14” above the floor. This ensures proper air return.
HORIZONTAL APPLICATIONS
IMPORTANT
When removing the coil, there is a possibility of equip ment damage and personal injury. Be careful when re moving the coil assembly from a unit installed in right- or left-hand applications. The coil may tip into the drain pan once it is clear of the cabinet. Support the coil when re moving it.
NOTE - When the unit is installed in horizontal applications, a secondary drain pan is recommended. Refer to local codes.
NOTE - This unit may be installed in left-hand or right-hand air discharge horizontal applications. Adequate support must be provided to ensure cabinet integrity. Ensure that there is adequate room to remove service and access panels if installing in the horizontal position.
LEFT-HAND DISCHARGE
1 - Determine which plugs are required for drain line
connections.
2 - With access door removed, remove drain line plugs to
install drain lines.
3 - Set unit so that it is sloped toward the end of the unit with
the drain pan (see figure 14).
4 - A typical horizontal configuration is shown in figure 2.
AIR FLOW
Drains
PLUGS
Figure 2. Left‐Hand Discharge Configuration
LEFT‐HAND DRAINS
HORIZONTAL DRAIN PAN
IMPORTANT - REMOVE PAN
FOR BEST EFFICIENCY
AND AIR FLOW.
UP-FLOW
DRAIN PAN
UP-FLOW DRAIN
CONNECTIONS (BOTH
SIDES; USE ONE SIDE
OR OTHER)
Figure 1. Up-flow Configuration
HORIZONTAL DRAIN CONNECTIONS (BOTH SIDES; NOT USED)
Page 4
5 - If the unit is suspended, the entire length of the cabinet
must be supported. If you use a chain or strap, use a piece of angle iron or sheet metal attached to the unit (either above or below) to support the length of the cabinet. Use securing screws no longer than 1/2 inch to avoid damaging the coil or filter. See figure 3. Use sheet metal screws to connect the return and supply air plenums as required.
3 - Remove coil assembly, bottom drain pan and
horizontal drain pan as one unit from the air handler.
ANGLE IRON OR SHEET METAL ELECTRICAL INLET CLEAR
MAXIMUM 1/2” LONG SCREW
AIR FLOW
FRONT VIEW END VIEW
ANCE 4 IN. (102 MM)
Figure 3. Suspending Horizontal Unit
RIGHT-HAND AIR DISCHARGE
For horizontal right-hand air discharge, the following field modifications are required.
1 - Remove and set aside blower and coil access panels.
2 - Remove brackets securing pans to unit. See figure 4.
Figure 5. Remove Coil Assembly, Bottom Drain Pan
and Horizontal Drain Pan As A Unit
Figure 4. Remove Main Drain Pan Mounting
Brackets
4 - Remove the blow-off prevention brackets, top cap and
drip pan between slabs. Move the horizontal drain pan to the opposite side of the coil.
Figure 6. Remove Blow-Off Prevention Brackets,
Top Cap and Drip Pan
5 - Rotate drip pan 180º and reinstall on coil as shown by
the arrow above. Reinstall the top cap. Rotate the blow-off prevention brackets 180º and reinstall using the same screws. Use the correct mounting holes; the brackets must cover the hairpins. See figure 7.
Page 5
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Figure 7. Reinstall the Top Cap. Brackets Must
Cover the Hairpins
6 - Slide coil assembly, bottom drain pan and horizontal
drain pan as one unit back into the air handler.
Figure 9. Reinstall Brackets that Hold the Coil and
Horizontal Drain Pan in Place
Repositioning Black Box on Motor Module – -018,
-024 and -030 Units
When the horizontal drain pan is moved to the right side of the air handler, the black box on the back of the supply fan motor will prevent the insertion of the blower assembly back into the cabinet. The black box must be repositioned to overcome this issue.
Tools and Material Required:
1" or 2" putty knife and 1" wide double-sided tape.
8 - Arrange the blower assembly on a stable surface with
the motor facing up.
MOTOR
MODULE
Figure 8. Slide Coil Assembly, Bottom Drain Pan
and Horizontal Drain Pan Back Into the Air Handler
as a Unit
7 - Reinstall the brackets that hold the coil and horizontal
drain pan in place. See figure 9.
BLACK
BOX
Figure 10. Black Box in Factory Position on Motor
Module
Page 6
9 - The black box is fastened to the motor module at each
end with a strip of black double-sided tape. Starting at one end, slide the putty knife between the black box and the motor module. Carefully separate the black box from the motor module. Clean off any double-sided tape remaining on the motor module.
Figure 11. Black Box Separated from Motor Module
11 - Slide the blower assembly into the cabinet to confirm
clearance between the horizontal drain pan and the black box. Remove the blower assembly and relocate the black box if necessary to achieve clearance. Make note of the new position. Apply two new strips of double-sided tape to the black box and affix it to the module in the confirmed position.
12 -Slide the blower assembly back into the air handler
cabinet and install the two screws to secure the assembly to the cabinet. Plug the motor wires back into the motor and black box.
13 -Confirm that the black box is not touching the
horizontal drain pan.
10 - Cut a small piece of tape and apply it to the back of the
black box. This will be used to test the position of the black box. The goal is to raise the position of the box on the module. Position the black box onto the module higher than the original position.
Figure 12. Black Box Repositioned on Motor Module
Figure 13. Blower Assembly Installed in Air Handler
Cabinet with Required Clearance Between Horizontal Drain Pan and Motor Black Box
Page 7
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Condensate Drain
IMPORTANT
A field-fabricated secondary drain pan, with a drain pipe to the outside of the building, is required in all installa tions over a finished living space or in any area that may be damaged by overflow from the main drain pan. In some localities, local codes may require a secondary drain pan for any horizontal installation.
The air handler is provided with ¾” NPT condensate drain connections.
SLOPING THE UNIT
Make sure the unit is sloped (similar to the slope shown in figure 14) (horizontal or up-flow) so that the drain pan will empty completely without water standing in the pan.
THIS CORNER SHOULD BE 5/8” (+/- 1/8”) HIGHER THAN DRAIN CORNER
THIS CORNER SHOULD BE 5/8” (+/- 1/8”) HIGHER THAN DRAIN CORNER
INSTALL CONDENSATE DRAIN
The air handler is equipped with ¾” NPT condensate drain connections.
IMPORTANT
On some pans, the primary and secondary drain holes have knockouts. Confirm primary and secondary drains are open.
1 - CB25UHV units are equipped with a drain pan, which
includes green (main drain) and red (secondary drain) plugs. Unscrew the plugs to remove them before inserting condensate drain fittings.
ALL CBX25UHV MODELS
UNSCREW PLUGS
AND CONNECT
PROPERLY SIZED
FIELD-PROVIDED
FITTINGS AND
DRAIN LINES.
DRAIN PAN
GREEN MAIN
DRAIN PLUG
RED SECONDARY
DRAIN PLUG
DRAIN CORNER
Figure 14. Sloping the Unit for Proper Drainage
Figure 15. Drain Line Connections
Page 8
IMPORTANT
On units of this type, the blower “draws” rather than “blows” air through the coil. A trap must be installed in the primary (main) condensate drain line. The trap prevents the blower from drawing air through the drain lines into the air supply.
ABOVE
FINISHED
SPACE?
YES
NOTE - WHEN AN AIR HANDLER IS LOCATED ABOVE A FINISHED SPACE, THE SECONDARY DRAIN PAN MUST HAVE A LARGER FOOTPRINT THAN THE AIR HANDLER.
SECONDARY
DRAIN PAN
ALWAYS RUN A SECONDARY (OVERFLOW) DRAIN LINE. IF NOT POSSIBLE, INSTALL LOW VOLTAGE OVERFLOW SWITCH KIT. WIRE KIT TO SHUT DOWN COMPRESSOR PER INSTRUCTIONS.
USE TWO-PART 3/4” FEMALE SLIP INLET AND MALE ADAPTER
NO
WHEN OBSTRUCTIONS PREVENT DIRECT THREADING OF OVERFLOW SWITCH.
SECONDARY (OVERFLOW) DRAIN LINE
LENNOX #
X3169
AIR HANDLER DRAIN PAN
MAIN DRAIN
WHEN A COIL IS LOCATED ABOVE A FINISHED SPACE, A 3/4” (19.1MM) SECONDARY DRAIN LINE MUST BE:
CONNECTED TO SECONDARY DRAIN PAN
OR
CONNECTED TO THE SECONDARY
(OVERFLOW) DRAIN OUTLET OF THE AIR HANDLER DRAIN PAN.
CLEAN OUT
PRESS IN
(DO NOT GLUE)
VENT MUST EXTEND
ABOVE HEIGHT OF
COIL DRAIN PAN BY
TWO INCHES (51MM)
1” X 3/4” X 3/4”
REDUCING
TEE WITH
PLUG
LENNOX1 P-TRAP
49P66, J-TRAP #
91P90 OR ANY
PVC SCH 40 P- OR
J-TRAP 3/4”
VENT
2”
(51MM)
TRAP MUST BE DEEP ENOUGH TO OFFSET MAXIMUM STATIC DIFFERENCES — GENERALLY, TWO INCHES (51MM).
1
LENNOX P-TRAP 49P66 REQUIRES A LARGER INSTALLATION SPACE THAN THE J-TRAP 91P90.
2
PIPE NIPPLE PROVIDED IN BAG ASSEMBLY - SCH 80, 3/4” I. D. X 5” - 34K7401 (1): CUT THE PIPE
IN HALF AND USE IT TO ROUTE THE MAIN DRAIN.
Figure 16. Typical Main and Overflow Drain
2 - Install properly sized, field-provided connection
fittings and connect primary drain line to the main drain pan connection.
NOTE - When installing drain line connection fittings to the drain pan, hand tighten the fitting and use a thread sealant. Over-tightening the fittings can split connections on the drain pan.
3 - If the secondary drain line is to be used, remove the
plug or the knockout and route the drain line so that water draining from the outlet will be easily noticed by the homeowner. Refer to local codes for drain trap requirements on the secondary drain line.
4 - Check again to ensure drain ports and drain pan are
free of all debris.
5 - Plug and check any unused drain pan openings for
tightness. Torque plugs to 30 in. lb. to prevent water leaks or seepage from the drain pan.
6 - Install a 2” trap in the main (primary) drain lines as
close to the unit as practical (see figure 16). Make sure
TO APPROVED
DRAIN
DRAIN LINE SHOULD SLOPE A MINIMUM OF ONE INCH PER 10 FEET (25MM PER 3 METERS)
FOR NEGATIVE PRESSURE COILS (BLOWER AFTER COIL), A TRAP IS REQUIRED ON THE MAIN DRAIN LINE CONNECTED TO COIL. SEE LOCAL CODES FOR TRAP REQUIRE MENTS ON SECONDARY DRAINS.
TRAP DEPTH
the top of the trap is below the connection to the drain pan to allow complete drainage of the pan.
NOTE - Horizontal runs must have an anti-siphon air vent (standpipe) installed ahead of the horizontal run. See figure 16. An extremely long horizontal run may require an oversized drain line to eliminate air traps.
NOTE - Do not operate air handler without a trap in the main (primary) drain. The condensate drain is on the negative pressure side of the blower; therefore, air being pulled through the condensate line will not allow positive drainage without a proper trap.
7 - Route the drain line to the outside or to an appropriate
drain. Drain lines must be installed so they do not block service access to the front of the air handler. A 24” clearance is required for filter, coil, or blower removal and service access.
NOTE - Check local codes before connecting the drain line to an existing drainage system.
Insulate the drain lines where sweating could cause water damage.
Page 9
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
TEST CONDENSATE DRAIN
Test the drain pan and drain line after installation:
1 - Pour several quarts of water into drain pan. Use
enough water to fill both the drain trap and the line.
2 - Check the installed drain pan. Drain pan must drain
completely. Drain line fittings must not leak. Water must drain from the end of the primary drain line.
3 - Correct any leaks found.
Duct System and Filters
DUCT SYSTEM
The air handler is provided with flanges for the connection of the supply plenum.
Supply and return duct system must be adequately sized to meet the system's air requirements and static pressure capabilities. The duct system should be insulated with a minimum of 1” thick insulation with a vapor barrier in conditioned areas or 2” minimum in unconditioned areas.
Supply plenum should be the same size as the flanged opening provided around the blower outlet and should extend at least 3 ft. from the air handler before turning or branching off plenum into duct runs. The plenum forms an extension of the blower housing and minimizes air expansion losses from the blower.
FILTERS
A filter is provided. Table 1 lists the filter size for each unit.
Table 1. Unit Air Filter Size Chart
Model Filter Size
-018 12” x 20” x 1 11.50” x 19.50” x .75”
-024 and -030 15” x 20” x 1 14.50” x 19.50” x .75”
-036 18” x 20” x 1 17.50” x 19.50” x .75”
-042, -048 and -060 18” x 24” x 1 17.50” x 23.50” x .75”
Actual Minimum
Filter Size
INSTALLING DUCT SYSTEM
Connect supply air duct to the flange on top of the air handler. If an isolation connector is used, it must be nonflammable.
FIELD-FABRICATED RETURN AIR DUCT FLANGE FOR HORIZONTAL APPLICATIONS
A return air duct system is recommended, but not factory-provided. If the unit is installed in a confined space or closet, run a full-size return connection to a location outside the closet.
Cabinet and Duct Flange
CABINET DOOR FLANGE
1−1/2
(38)
DUCT FLANGE
3/4
(19)
1−1/2(38)
3/4
(19)
”A”
BRAKE DOWN 90 DEGREES
1/2
(13)
UNIT SIZE
−018 14−7/8 (378)
−024 & −030 18−3/8 (467)
−036 to −060 21−3/4 (552)
3/4
(19)
1/4 (6) DIA.
2−HOLES
”A”
BOTTOM OF CABINET
DUCT ADAPTER
3/4
(19)
1−1/2
(38)
IMPORTANT
If a highefficiency filter is being installed as part of this system to ensure better indoor air quality, the filter must be properly sized. Highefficiency filters have a higher static pressure drop than standardefficiency glass/foam filters. If the pressure drop is too great, system capacity and performance may be reduced. The pressure drop may also cause the limit to trip more frequently during the winter and the indoor coil to freeze in the summer, result ing in an increase in the number of service calls.
Before using any filter with this system, check the spe cifications provided by the filter manufacturer against the data given in the appropriate Lennox Product Specifica tions bulletin. Additional information is provided in Ser vice and Application Note ACC002 (August 2000).
Figure 17. Cabinet and Duct Flange
Brazing Refrigerant Lines
Refrigerant lines must be connected by a qualified technician in accordance with established procedures.
IMPORTANT
Refrigerant lines must be clean, dry, refrigerant-grade copper lines. Air handler coils should be installed only with specified line sizes for approved system combina tions.
Handle the refrigerant lines gently during the installation process. Sharp bends or kinks in the lines will cause a restriction.
Page 10
WARNING
Polyol ester (POE) oils used with HFC-410A refrigerant absorb moisture very quickly. It is very important that the refrigerant system be kept closed as much as possible. DO NOT remove line set caps or service valve stub caps until you are ready to make connections.
WARNING
Danger of fire. Bleeding the refrigerant charge from only the high side may result in the low side shell and suction tubing being pressurized. Application of a brazing torch while pressurized may result in ignition of the refrigerant and oil mixture - check the high and low pressures before unbrazing.
WARNING
When using a high pressure gas such as dry nitrogen to pressurize a refrigeration or air conditioning system, use a regulator that can control the pressure down to 1 or 2 psig (6.9 to 13.8 kPa).
CAUTION
Brazing alloys and flux contain materials which are hazardous to your health.
Avoid breathing vapors or fumes from brazing operations. Perform operations only in well ventilated areas.
Wash hands with soap and water after handling brazing alloys and flux.
IMPORTANT
To prevent the build-up of high levels of nitrogen when purging, be sure it is done in a well ventilated area. Purge low pressure nitrogen (1 to 2 psig) through the refrigerant piping during brazing. This will help to prevent oxidation and the introduction of moisture into a system.
NOTE - When installing refrigerant lines longer than 50 feet, see the Lennox Refrigerant Piping Design and Fabrication Guidelines, CORP. 9351-L9, or contact Lennox Technical Support Product Applications for assistance. To obtain the correct information from Lennox, be sure to communicate the following information: Model and capacity.
1 - Route the suction and liquid lines from the fittings on the
indoor coil to the fittings on the outdoor unit. Run the lines in a direct path, avoiding unnecessary turns and bends.
2 - Make sure that the suction line is insulated over the entire
exposed length and that neither suction nor liquid lines are in direct contact with floors, walls, duct system, floor joists, or other piping.
3 - To avoid damaging the rubber grommets in the cabinet while
brazing, slide the rubber grommets over the refrigerant lines until they are away from the heat source.
NOTE - Place wet rags against piping plate and around suction line connections.
4 - Connect the suction and liquid lines to the evaporator coil.
Take care to protect the cabinet and internal components as detailed in figure 18.
5 - Braze using an alloy of silver or copper and phosphorus with
a melting point above 1,100°F (593°C).
NOTE - Do not use soft solder.
6 - Allow refrigerant pipes to cool to room temperature. 7 - Reinstall the rubber grommets into the refrigerant piping
panel.
NOTE - Make sure expansion valve capillary tube is not touching metal edges or copper tubing.
8 - Make sure outdoor unit has been placed according to the
Installation Instructions and is connected to the refrigerant lines.
Page 11
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
PLEASE READ IMPORTANT ISSUES CONCERNING BRAZING
OPERATIONS ON PREVIOUS PAGES BEFORE PROCEEDING.
NOTE - REFER TO OUTDOOR UNIT INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS FOR REFRIGERANT PIPING SIZE REQUIREMENTS.
NOTE - Use silver alloy brazing rods with five or six percent minimum silver alloy for copper-to-copper brazing, 45 percent alloy for copper-to-brass and copper-to-steel brazing.
REMOVE ACCESS PANEL
A
REMOVE RUBBER PLUG FROM BOTH LIQUID
B
AND SUCTION LINES
NOTE - CBX25UHV SERIES UNITS USE NITROGEN OR DRY AIR AS A HOLDING CHARGE. IF THERE IS NO PRESSURE WHEN THE RUBBER PLUGS ARE REMOVED, CHECK THE COIL FOR LEAKS BEFORE INSTALLING.
EITHER REMOVE OR PUSH PIPE WRAPPING BACK
C
THROUGH HOLE IN PIPING PLATE BEFORE LINE SET CONNECTION AND BRAZING.
PIPING PLATE
LOW
HIGH
CONNECT PIPES
D
NOTE - REFRIGERANT LINE SETS SHOULD BE ROUTED TO ALLOW FILTER ACCESSIBILITY.
PLACE A WET RAG AGAINST PIPING
F
PLATE AND AROUND THE SUCTION LINE CONNECTION. A
BRAZE CONNECTION. ALLOW PIPE TO
G
COOL BEFORE REMOVING WET RAG FROM CTXV SENSING BULB AND PIPING PANEL AREA.
REPEAT PREVIOUS PROCEDURE FOR
H
LIQUID LINE.
CONNECT GAUGES AND
E
START NITROGEN FLOW
FLOW REGULATED NITROGEN (AT 1 TO 2 PSIG) THROUGH THE REFRIGERATION GAUGE SET INTO THE VALVE STEM PORT CONNECTION ON THE OUTDOOR UNIT LIQUID LINE SERVICE VALVE AND OUT OF THE VALVE STEM PORT CONNECTION ON THE SUCTION SERVICE VALVE.
REFER TO INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED WITH OUTDOOR UNIT FOR LEAK TESTING, EVACUATING AND CHARGING PROCEDURES
NITROGEN
Figure 18. Brazing Connections
Page 12
Sealing the Unit
Seal the unit so that warm air is not allowed into the cabinet. Warm air introduces moisture, which results in water blow-off problems. This is especially important when the unit is installed in an unconditioned area.
If installed in an unconditioned space, sealant should be applied around the electrical wires, refrigerant tubing, and condensate lines where they enter the cabinet.
WARNING
There must be an air-tight seal between the bottom of the air handler and the return air plenum. Use fiberglass sealing strips, caulking, or equivalent sealing method between the plenum and the air handler cabinet to ensure a tight seal. Return air must not be drawn from a room where this air handler or any gas-fueled appliance (i.e., water heater), or carbon monoxide-producing device (i.e., wood fireplace) is installed.
IMPORTANT
Use duct tape and/or Permagum to seal closed any space around the holes where the drain lines exit the cabinet. Warm air must not be allowed to enter through any gaps or holes in the cabinet.
Electrical Connections
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard.
Can cause injury or death.
Foil‐faced insulation has conductive characteristics sim ilar to metal. Be sure there are no electrical connections within a ½” of the insulation. If the foil‐faced insulation comes in contact with electrical voltage, the foil could provide a path for current to pass through to the outer metal cabinet. While the current produced may not be enough to trip existing electrical safety devices (e.g. fuses or circuit breakers), the current can be enough to cause an electric shock hazard that could cause person al injury or death.
WARNING
Electric Shock Hazard. Can cause injury or death. Unit must be grounded in accordance with national and local codes.
Line voltage is present at all components when unit is not in operation on units with single‐pole contactors. Disconnect all remote electric power supplies before opening access panel. Unit may have multiple power supplies.
WARNING
Electric shock hazard! - Disconnect all power supplies before servicing.
Replace all parts and panels before op erating.
Failure to do so can result in death or elec trical shock.
WARNING
Run 24V Class II wiring only through specified low voltage opening. Run line voltage wiring only through specified high voltage opening. Do not combine voltage in one opening.
WARNING
Electrically ground air handler. Connect ground wire to ground terminal marked “GND”.
Failure to do so can result in death or elec trical shock.
Wiring must conform to the current National Electric
Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70, or Canadian Electric Code Part I, CSA Standard C22.1, and local building codes. Refer to following wiring diagrams. See unit nameplate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum over-current protection size.
Page 13
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Electrical wiring, disconnect means and over-current
protection are to be supplied by the installer. Refer to the air handler rating plate for maximum over-current protection, minimum circuit ampacity, as well as operating voltage. Select the proper supply circuit conductors in accordance with tables 310-16 and 310-17 in the National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70 or tables 1 through 4 in the Canadian Electric Code, Part I, CSA Standard C22.1.
The power supply must be sized and protected
according to the specifications supplied on the product.
This air handler is factory-configured for 240 volt,
single phase, 60 cycles. For 208-volt applications, see “208 Volt Conversion” later in this section.
Separate openings have been provided for 24V low
voltage and line voltage. Refer to the dimension illustration of specific location.
This unit is provided with holes for conduit. Use
provided caps to seal holes not used.
Typical unit wiring (as well as wiring of optional
field-installed electric heat) is given in figure 21. Refer to the instructions provided with the electric heat section for proper installation.
See figure 22 for typical low voltage field wiring
connections.
WARNING
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
LOW VOLTAGE TERMINAL STRIP
Figure 19. Electrical Connections
(Upflow Configuration)
208 VOLT CONVERSION
1 - Disconnect all power supplies. 2 - Remove the air handler access panel. 3 - Using the wiring diagram located on the unit access
panel as a reference, move the black transformer leads from the 240-volt terminal on the transformer to the 208-volt terminal on the transformer. See figure 20.
208 / 240 VOLT TRANSFORMER
PRIMARY SECONDARY
1 - Disconnect all power supplies. 2 - Remove the air handler access panel. 3 - Route the field supply wires to the air handler electrical
connection box.
4 - Use UL-listed wire nuts to connect the field supply
conductors to the unit black and yellow leads, and the ground wire to ground terminal marked GND.
5 - Replace the air handler access panel.
240 Volts
208 Volts
Figure 20. Converting Unit from 240 VAC to 208 VAC
Page 14
SYSTEM FIELD JUMPERS SINGLE STAGE AIR CONDITIONER NEED ALL TWO−STAGE AIR CONDITIONER REMOVE Y1 TO Y2 SINGLE STAGE HEAT PUMP REMOVE R TO O TWO−STAGE HEAT PUMP REMOVE Y1 TO Y2 AND R TO O TWO−STAGE ELECTRIC HEAT REMOVE W1 TO W2 TO ACTIVATE DEHUMIDIFICATION REMOVE R TO DS
WARNING
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
220
208/240
VOLTAGE
BY OTHERS
PART NO. 104796−01
CIRCUIT BREAKER 2
L1B
L2B
L1A
L2A
GND
14 YEL
14 BLK
1
14 BLK L1
14 YEL L2
21
208V 240V
TO BLOWER
GROUND LUG
14 RED L2
14 YEL
TR
COM
14 BLK
GND.
18 YEL
C
R
12 BLK
12 BLK
CIRCUIT BREAKER 1
18 BLUE L2
18 RED
18 RED
WIRING DIAGRAM − ELECTRIC HEAT
SEQ 2
12 YEL 12 YEL
SEQ 1
65432
18 BLACK L2
18 WHITE
18 BLK
18 GRN
GRD
6 4
2
1 2 3 4 5
4
2
18 WHT
5
18 WHT
1 2 3 4 5
MOTOR
6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
18 BLK
12 BLK 12 BLK
12 YEL 12 YEL
18 WHITE
18 WHITE
18 WHITE
18 WHITE
18 WHITE 18 YELLOW
18 WHITE
18 WHITE
18 ORANGE
18 PURPLE
18 WHITE 18 WHITE
Y2
12 BLK
12 BLK 14 RED
BR
14 YEL
14 RED
3
18 BLUE
C
18 BLU
18 BLU
5 3
18 BLU
4
18 WHITE L2
18 RED
R
3
1
1
W1 W2
18 BLK
12 BLK 12 BLK
1
3
18 BLU
6
18 BLUE/WHITE
DS
2
4
LS1
LS2
***SEQ3
1 3
18 RED
18 BLUE
18 PRPLE
18 ORG
O
***SEQ4
6−PIN
18 YEL
18 WHITE
18 WHITE
Y1
LS3
LS4
2
4
PLUG
18 YEL
2nd STAGE
HE4
1st STAGE
1st STAGE
HE2
18 BLK
18 GRN
G
HE1
HEATERS USED
5 KW = HE1
7.5 & 10 KW = HE1 & HE2
HE3
15 KW = HE1,HE3 & HE4
TB = TERMINAL BLOCK CB = CIRCUIT BREAKER SEQ = SEQUENCER GND = GROUND LUG LS = LIMIT SWITCH
POWER (FACTORY WIRED) POWER (FIELD WIRED) CONTROL (FACTORY WIRED) CONTROL (FIELD WIRED)
CONTROL CIRCUIT WIRING TO BE 24 VOLT, N.E.C. CLASS 2
PLUG PIN LOCATION
2
2
4156
**
TD = TIME DELAY (OPT .)
TR = TRANSFORMER 1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8 9
10 11
12
BR = BLOWER RELAY
MTR = BLOWER MOTOR
CAP = MOTOR CAPACITOR
GND = GROUND CONNECTION
*** SEQUENCER USED: WIRED AS SHOWN RELAY USED: WIRED PER RELAY POLE TO BREAK CIRCUIT NO DEVICE PRIOR TO 10−15−2014
WIRING DIAGRAM: NO HEAT
WIRE NUTS
BY OTHERS
CIRCUIT BOARD
13 14 15
14 BLK
1
6−PIN
PLUG
14 YEL(240V)
14 WHT(120V)
2
THREE POLE SEQUENCER
TIMING − SEC ON 1−20 20−60 20−60
TWO POLE SEQUENCER
3
3
TIMING − SEC
ON 30−90
6514
30−90
L1
L2 OR NEUT.
14 GRN
GRD
(OPT.) (OPT.)
OFF 40−110 1−30 1−30
OFF 1−30 1−30
15 AMP
SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
W2
W1
W2
Figure 21. Typical Wiring Diagram — CBX25UHV Air Handler with Electric Heat
GND
G
W1
G
OR
O
DS
R
DS
C
Y1
C
Y1
Y2
Y2
Page 15
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Figure 22. Low Voltage Connections (Variable-Speed Motor)
WARNING
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
Page 16
BDC3 Blower Control
JP1 15 PIN
PLUG (BOARD
TO MOTOR)
QC1
24V ACCESSORY
CONTACTS –
RATED FOR 1 AMP
OR LESS
OPERATIONAL SELECTOR PINS (AFFECTS BOTH
HEATING AND
COOLING MODES)
Figure 23. BDC3 Variable Speed Control Selections
SERVICE
24V/1A
QC2
ADJUST HEAT COOL DELAY CFM RUN
HEATING SPEED SELECTOR PINS
COOLING SPEED
SELECTOR PINS
Merit® CBX25UHV units are equipped with a variable-speed motor that is capable of maintaining a specified CFM throughout the external static range. A particular CFM can be obtained by positioning jumpers (COOL, HEAT, and ADJUST) on the BDC3 control.
The jumpers are labeled 1, 2, 3, and 4. This indicates the selected air volume (CFM). The ADJUST jumper is labeled Test, -, +, and Norm. The - and + pin settings are used to add or subtract a percentage of the CFM selected. The Test jumper is used to operate the motor in the test mode. The delay jumper controls the timing pattern in which the fan delay occurs.
Figure 23 illustrates the BDC3 control. Use either table 5 on page 19, or table 6 on page 19, to determine the correct air volume for heat and cool speed taps.
Diagnostic LEDs located on the BDC3 control to assist in servicing the unit. Read the jumper settings section before adjusting blower speed. Refer to figure 23 on page 17 for identification.
NORM +
­TEST
JP1
4 3 2 1
4 3 2 1
FAN DELAY
SELECTOR PINS
4 3 2 1
DIAGNOSTIC
LEDS
Adjusting the Blower Speed
Diagnostic LEDs
1 - RUN LED indicates there is a demand for the blower
motor to run.
2 - CFM LED indicates the cubic feet per minute at which
the unit is operating. The light flashes once for approximately every 100 CFM. For example, if the unit is operating at 1000 CFM, CFM LED will flash 10 times. If the CFM is 1150, CFM LED will flash 11 full times plus one fast or half flash.
At times, the light may appear to flicker or glow. This is normal and occurs when the control is communicating with the motor between cycles.
Move the jumper pins to select the blower speed needed to meet application CFM requirements.
Page 17
JUMPER SETTINGS
IMPORTANT
Before changing jumper setting, make sure the motor has completely stopped. Any jumper setting change will not take place while the motor is running.
Table 2 lists the recommended factory blower speed tap selections for Merit® CBX25UHV series units. These settings are for nominal tonnage match-ups with the Merit CBX25UHV. When matched with other sizes, it is recommended that the CFM be adjusted to provide approximately 400 CFM per ton.
Table 2. Recommended Blower Speed Taps
Speed Tap Selection
Air Handler
CBX25UHV018
CBX25UHV024
CBX25UHV030
CBX25UHV036
CBX25UHV042
CBX25UHV048
CBX25UHV060
NOTES -
1 - Condensing Unit 2 - Heat Pump 3 - Condensing Unit with electric heat only 4 - Heat Pump with electric heat
* Minimum setting for heat
To change jumper positions, gently pull the jumper off the pins and insert it onto the desired set of pins. The following section outlines the different jumper selections available and conditions associated with each one as illustrated in figure 23.
After the CFM for each application has been determined, the jumper settings must be adjusted to reflect those given in the appropriate tables on the following pages. From the tables, determine which row of CFM volumes most closely matches the desired CFM. Once a specific row has been chosen (+, NORMAL, or -), CFM volumes from other rows cannot be used. Below are descriptions of the jumper selections.
ADJUST JUMPER
The ADJUST pins allow the motor to run at normal speed, slightly higher (approximately 10%) than normal speed, or slightly lower (approximately 10%) than normal speed. The tables on the following pages list three rows (+, NORMAL, and -) with their respective CFM volumes. Notice in table 3, for example, that the normal adjustment setting for heat
Cooling Heating*
Note 1 - Note 2 - Note 3 - Note 4 -
COOL PIN #2
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3-
COOL PIN #3-
COOL PIN #2
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3
COOL PIN #3-
COOL PIN #3-
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2+
HEAT PIN #2+
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2+
HEAT PIN #2+
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
HEAT PIN #2
®
speed position #4 is 1000 CFM. The + adjustment setting for that position is 1080 CFM and for the - adjustment setting is 910 CFM. After the adjustment setting has been determined, choose the remaining speed jumper settings from those offered in the table in that row.
The TEST pin is available to bypass the BDC3 control and run the motor at approximately 70% to test that the motor is operational. This is beneficial primarily in troubleshooting. G must be energized for motor to run.
COOL JUMPER
The COOL jumper is used to determine the CFM during either cooling or heat pump operation without a call for electric heat. These jumper selections are activated for cooling when Y2 and DS terminals in the Merit CBX25UHV are energized. The are activated for heating when Y2 is energized.
Applications without the Lennox ComfortSense® 7000 thermostat will provide 70% of the COOL CFM during first-stage cooling for two-stage outdoor units. 100% of COOL speed is provided for systems with a single-stage outdoor unit.
Applications with the Lennox ComfortSense® 7000
Table 3. Merit® CBX25UHV‐018 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
thermostat, but no demand for de-humidification will operate as follows: during a first-stage cooling call (two-stage outdoor unit), the air volume is 70% of the COOL jumper selection. This arrangement provides for additional dehumidification during standard first-stage cooling. See the tables that follow for various scenarios concerning use of the ComfortSense® 7000 thermostat and the Merit® CBX25UHV series unit.
For applications with Harmony III® zone control, the air handler CFM volume is determined by the Harmony III control center. The minimum blower speed is predetermined at 250 CFM for -018, -024, -030 and -036 units and 450 CFM for -042, -048 and -060 units. This
®
speed is not adjustable. See footnotes in the blower performance tables.
With the thermostat set for Continuous Fan and without a call for heating or cooling, the Merit® CBX25UHV provides 50% of the COOL CFM selected.
NOTE - For two-stage heat pumps, air handler will operate at 70% of the COOL selection until supplemental electric heat is demanded. At that time, the air handler will operate at the selected HEAT speed. This arrangement provides warmer supply air during second-stage heating.
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
Jumper
Setting
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 470 670 890 1080 350 470 620 760 470 675 890 1090
NORM 440 615 810 1000 350 450 560 700 435 610 815 1020
400 560 730 910 350 420 520 650 400 575 725 915
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 250 cfm.
Table 4. Merit® CBX25UHV‐024 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
“ADJUST”
Jumper
Setting
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 470 690 900 1120 350 470 625 775 480 670 890 1125
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
Jumper Speed Positions
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
NORM 430 640 810 1020 330 450 580 720 430 605 820 1020
410 550 720 900 300 405 505 650 390 545 740 930
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 250 cfm.
Page 18
Table 5. Merit® CBX25UHV‐030 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
Jumper
Setting
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 650 900 1100 1320 430 600 740 920 650 875 1100 1330
NORM 590 795 1000 1200 390 550 680 830 580 800 1000 1200
520 730 895 1075 340 475 620 750 500 700 900 1090
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 250 cfm.
Table 6. Merit® CBX25UHV‐036 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
Jumper
Setting
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 880 1115 1345 1435 615 770 930 1090 880 1110 1340 1435
NORM 800 1010 1215 1425 555 695 845 990 795 1005 1215 1420
715 905 1095 1275 505 625 755 885 715 905 1090 1280
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 250 cfm.
Table 7. Merit® CBX25UHV‐042 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
Jumper
Setting
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 1115 1345 1560 1800 800 960 1120 1265 1130 1360 1580 1800
NORM 1025 1215 1415 1630 730 870 1020 1150 1040 1240 1450 1640
925 1110 1280 1460 650 790 915 1050 950 1120 1290 1470
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 450 cfm.
Page 19
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Table 8. Merit® CBX25UHV‐048 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
Jumper
Setting
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 1450 1670 1880 2340 1050 1200 1340 1650 1440 1670 1950 2340
NORM 1340 1520 1730 2100 950 1100 1230 1520 1325 1530 1740 2150
1210 1390 1570 1915 850 1000 1110 1375 1200 1380 1600 1950
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 450 cfm.
Table 9. Merit® CBX25UHV‐060 Air Handler Performance (0 through 0.80 in. w.g. [0 — 200 Pa] External Static Pressure Range)
Jumper Speed Positions
“ADJUST”
“HEAT” Speed First-Stage “COOL” Speed Second-Stage “COOL” Speed
Jumper
Setting
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm cfm
+ 1700 1930 2120 2275 1225 1410 1530 1690 1720 1930 2140 2270
NORM 1570 1760 1925 2100 1120 1260 1400 1540 1580 1765 1970 2100
1420 1595 1760 1920 1015 1160 1275 1390 1430 1625 1780 1890
NOTES  The effect of static pressure, filter and electric heater resistance is included in the air volumes listed. First-stage cooling air volume is 70% of COOL (second-stage) speed setting. Continuous blower speed is approximately 50% of COOL speed setting. Lennox Harmony III™ Zoning System applications  minimum blower speed is 450 cfm.
Table 10. Merit® CBX25UHV, Thermostat and Single-Stage Outdoor Unit Operating Sequence
Operating Sequence System Demand System Response
System Condition
NO CALL FOR DEHUMIDIFICATION
Normal Operation 1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
BASIC MODE (only active on a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation
Dehumidification Call 2 On On On Demand 0 VAC High
PRECISION MODE (operates independent of a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation 1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
Dehumidification Call 2 On On On Demand 0 VAC High
Dehumidification Call ONLY
* During dehumidification, cooling air handler speed is as follows: 70% of COOL cfm for 018, 024, 030; 65% for 036; 60% for 042, 048 and 060 units. ** Thermostat will maintain the room temperature up to 2°F (1.2°C) cooler than the room thermostat setting in precision mode.
Step
1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
1 On On On Demand 0 VAC High
Jumpers at indoor unit with a single stage outdoor unit With Condensing unit - Y1 to Y2 and R to O With Heat Pump - Y1 to Y2
Thermostat Demand Relative Humidity
Y1 Y2 O G W1 W2 Status D
Com
pressor
Air
Handler
CFM
(COOL)
60%/65
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
Comments
Compressor and indoor air handler fol low thermostat demand
Thermostat energizes Y1 and de-ener gizes D on a call for dehumidification
Dehumidification mode begins when hu midity is greater than set point
Thermostat will try to maintain room hu midity setpoint by allowing the room space to maintain a cooler room ther mostat setpoint**
Page 20
Table 11. Merit® CBX25UHV, Thermostat and Two‐Stage Outdoor Unit Operating Sequence
F
Operating Sequence System Demand System Response
Thermostat Demand Relative Humidity
System Condition
NO CALL FOR DEHUMIDIFICATION
Normal Operation
- Y1
Normal Operation
- Y2
BASIC MODE (only active on a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation 1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC Low 70%
Dehumidification Call
PRECISION MODE (operates independent of a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation 1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC Low 70%
Dehumidification Call
Dehumidification Call ONLY
BASIC MODE (only active on a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation 1 On On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
Dehumidification Call
PRECISION MODE (operates independent of a Y1 thermostat demand)
Normal Operation 1 On On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
Dehumidification Call
Dehumidification Call ONLY
* During dehumidification, cooling air handler speed is as follows: 70% of COOL cfm for 018, 024, 030; 65% for 036; 60% for 042, 048 and 060 units. ** Thermostat will maintain the room temperature up to 2°F (1.2°C) cooler than the room thermostat setting in precision mode.
Step
1 On On On Acceptable 24 VAC Low 70%
2 On On On On Acceptable 24 VAC High 100%
Room Thermostat Calls for First-Stage Cooling
2 On On On On Demand 24 VAC High
2 On On On On Demand 0 VAC High
1 On On On On Demand 0 VAC High
Room Thermostat Calls for First- and Second-Stage Cooling
2 On On On On Demand 0 VAC High
2 On On On On Demand 0 VAC High
1 On On On On Demand 0 VAC High
Jumpers at indoor unit with a two-stage outdoor unit With Condensing unit - Y2 and R to O With Heat Pump - none
Com
pressor
Air
Handler
CFM
(COOL) CommentsY1 Y2 O G W1 W2 Status D
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
60%/65%
70%*
Compressor and indoor air handler follow thermostat demand
Thermostat energizes Y2 and de-ener gizes D on a call for dehumidification
Dehumidification mode begins when hu midity is greater than set point
Thermostat will try to maintain room hu midity setpoint by allowing the room space to maintain a cooler room thermo stat setpoint**
Thermostat energizes Y2 and de-ener gizes D on a call for dehumidification
Dehumidification mode begins when hu midity is greater than set point
Thermostat will try to maintain room hu midity setpoint by allowing the room space to maintain a cooler room thermo stat setpoint**
HEAT JUMPER
The HEAT jumper is used to determine CFM during electric heat operation only. These jumper selections are activated only when W1 is energized.
DELAY JUMPER
The DELAY jumper is used to set the specific motor fan operation during cooling mode. Depending on the application, one of four options may be chosen by moving the jumper to the appropriate set of pins.
#1 Pins Jumpered
A- Motor runs at 100% until demand is satisfied.
B- Once demand is met, motor ramps down to stop.
A B
100% CFM
COOLING DEMAND
OFFOFF
#2 Pins Jumpered
A- Motor runs at 100% until demand is satisfied.
Page 21
B- Once demand is met, motor runs at 100% for 60
seconds.
C- Motor ramps down to stop.
B
100% CFM (60 seconds)
C
OF
OFF
A
100% CFM
COOLING DEMAND
#3 Pins Jumpered
A- Motor runs at 82% for approximately 7-1/2 minutes. If
demand has not been satisfied after 7-1/2 minutes -
B- Motor runs at 100% until demand is satisfied.
C- Once demand is met, motor ramps down to stop.
C
OFF
OFF
A
7 1/2 MIN
82%CFM
B
100% CFM
COOLING DEMAND
MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
#4 Pins Jumpered
A- Motor runs at 50% for 30 seconds.
B- Motor then runs at 82% for approximately 7-1/2
minutes. If demand has not been satisfied after 7-1/2 minutes,
C- Motor runs at 100% until demand is satisfied.
D- Once demand is met, motor runs at 50% for 30
seconds.
E- Motor ramps down to stop.
C D
100%
CFM
1/2 MIN 50% CFM
E
OFF
OFF
A
1/2 MIN 50% CFM
B
7 1/2 MIN 82% CFM
COOLING DEMAND
Check-Out Procedures
NOTE - Refer to outdoor unit installation instructions for system start-up instructions and refrigerant charging instructions.
PRE‐START‐UP CHECKS
Is the air handler properly and securely installed?
If horizontally configured, is the unit sloped up to 5/8”
toward drain lines?
Will the unit be accessible for servicing?
Has a secondary (auxiliary) pan been provided under
the unit with separate drain for units installed above a finished ceiling or in any installation where condensate overflow could cause damage?
Have ALL unused drain pan ports been properly
plugged?
Has the condensate line been properly sized, run,
trapped, pitched and tested?
Is the duct system correctly sized, run, sealed and
insulated?
Have all cabinet openings and wiring been sealed?
Is the indoor coil factory‐installed TXV properly sized
for the outdoor unit being used?
Have all unused parts and packaging been disposed
of properly?
Is the filter clean, in place and adequately size?
Is the wiring neat, correct and in accordance with the
wiring diagram?
Is the unit properly grounded and protected (fused)?
Is the thermostat correctly wired and in a good
location?
Are all access panels in place and secure?
CHECK BLOWER OPERATION
Set thermostat to FAN ON.
The indoor blower should come on.
CHECK COOLING OPERATION
Set thermostat to force a call for cooling
(approximately 5ºF lower than the indoor ambient temperature).
The outdoor and indoor units should come on
immediately.
Check the airflow from a register to confirm that the
system is moving cooled air.
Set the thermostat 5ºF higher than the indoor
temperature. The indoor blower and outdoor unit should cycle off. Air handler should cycle off 45 seconds after the outdoor unit shuts off.
CHECK ELECTRIC HEATER (IF USED)
Set thermostat to call for auxiliary heat (approximately
5°F above ambient temperature). The indoor blower and auxiliary heat should come on together. Allow a minimum of 3 minutes for all sequencers to cycle on.
Set the thermostat so that it does not call for heat.
Allow up to 5 minutes for all sequencers to cycle off.
Maintenance
IMPORTANT
Do not operate system without a filter. A filter is required to protect the coil, blower, and internal parts from exces sive dirt and dust. The filter is placed in the return duct by the installer.
Inspect air filters at least once a month and replace or
clean as required. Dirty filters are the most common cause of inadequate heating or cooling performance.
Replace disposable filters. Cleanable filters can be
cleaned by soaking in mild detergent and rinsing with cold water.
Install new/clean filters with the arrows on the side
pointing in the direction of airflow. Do not replace a cleanable (high velocity) filter with a disposable (low velocity) filter unless return air system is properly sized for it.
If water is seen dripping from the secondary drain line,
contact a qualified service technician. This is a sign of a problem which must be investigated and corrected.
Cabinet Insulation
IMPORTANT
DAMAGED INSULATION MUST BE REPAIRED OR REPLACED before the unit is put back into operation. In sulation loses its insulating value when wet, damaged, separated or torn.
Matt‐ or foil-faced insulation is installed in indoor equipment to provide a barrier between outside air conditions (surrounding ambient temperature and humidity) and the varying conditions inside the unit. If the insulation barrier is damaged (wet, ripped, torn or
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separated from the cabinet walls), the surrounding ambient air will affect the inside surface temperature of the cabinet. The temperature/humidity difference between the inside and outside of the cabinet can cause condensation on the inside or outside of the cabinet which leads to sheet metal corrosion and subsequently, component failure.
REPAIRING DAMAGED INSULATION
Areas of condensation on the cabinet surface are an indication that the insulation is in need of repair.
If the insulation in need of repair is otherwise in good condition, the insulation should be cut in an X pattern, peeled open, glued with an appropriate all-purpose glue and placed back against the cabinet surface, being careful to not overly compress the insulation so the insulation can retain its original thickness. If such repair is not possible, replace the insulation. If using foil‐faced insulation, any cut, tear, or separations in the insulation surface must be taped with a similar foil-faced tape.
GLUE - Make sure there is full coverage of glue on the metal or insulation so there are no areas where air pockets may form which can lead to sweating.
Use of Air Handler During Construction
Lennox does not recommend the use of its air handler unit during any phase of construction. Very low return air temperatures, harmful vapors and operation of the unit with clogged or misplaced filters will damage the unit.
Air handler units may be used for heating (heat pumps) or cooling of buildings under construction, if the following conditions are met:
A room thermostat must control the air handler. The
use of fixed jumpers is not allowed.
Air filter must be installed in the system and must be
maintained during construction.
Air filter must be replaced upon construction
completion.
The air handler evaporator coil, supply fan assembly
and duct system must be thoroughly cleaned following final construction clean-up.
All air handler operating conditions must be verified
according to these installation instructions.
1. CUT INSULATION IN X PATTERN
2. APPLY GLUE
3. PRESS GLUED TABS AGAINST CABINET
Figure 24. Repairing Insulation
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MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
Installing Contractor’s Name_______________________ Installing Contractor’s Phone_______________________ Job Address____________________________________
8
1
Temperature
Duct
System
5
Duct Static
Installing Date_______________________________ Air Handler Model #___________________________
Thermostat
SUPPLY
AIR
9
Disconnect
Switch
2
Line Voltage
3
Integrated Control
Blower Motor Amps
6
Electric Heat Amps
7
RETURN
AIR
DUCT SYSTEM
1
SUPPL Y AIR DUCT Sealed Insulated (if necessary) Registers Open and Unobstructed RETURN AIR DUCT Sealed Filter Installed and Clean Registers Open and Unobstructed
2
INTEGRATED CONTROL Jumpers Configured Correctly (if applicable) Appropriate Links in Place (if applicable)
3
VOLT AGE CHECK Supply Voltage ___________ Low Voltage _____________ Electrial Connections Tight
4
DRAIN LINE Leak Free
Filter
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC (dry coil)
5
Supply External Static ______ ______ Return External Static ______ ______ Total External Static = ______ ______
6
ELECTRIC HEAT AMPS____________
7
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS___________ INDOOR BLOWER CFM____________
TEMPERATURE DROP (Cooling Mode)
8
Return Duct Temperature ___________ Supply Duct Temperature − ___________
8
TEMPERATURE RISE (Heating Mode) Return Duct Temperature __________ Supply Duct Temperature − __________
9
THERMOSTAT Adjusted and Programmed
Operation Explained to Owner
4
Drain Line
dry coil wet coil
Temperature Drop = ___________
Temperature Rise = __________
Explained Operation of System to Homeowner
Technician’s Name:_______________________Date Start−Up & Performance Check Completed__________
Figure 25. Start-Up and Performance Checklist (Up-flow Configuration)
Page 24
Installing Contractor’s Name_______________________ Installing Contractor’s Phone_______________________ Job Address____________________________________
Thermostat
9
1
Duct System
2
Integrated
Control
Filter
Installing Date_______________________________ Air Handler Model #___________________________
Disconnect
Switch
Line Voltage
3
1
Duct System
RETURN
AIR
4
Drain Line
DUCT SYSTEM
1
SUPPL Y AIR DUCT Sealed Insulated (if necessary) Registers Open and Unobstructed RETURN AIR DUCT Sealed Filter Installed and Clean Registers Open and Unobstructed
2
INTEGRATED CONTROL Jumpers Configured Correctly (if applicable) Appropriate Links in Place (if applicable)
3
VOLT AGE CHECK Supply Voltage ___________ Low Voltage _____________ Electrial Connections Tight
4
DRAIN LINE Leak Free
5
Duct Static
8
Temperature
SUPPLY
Electric Heat Amps
6
Blower motor Amps
7
TOTAL EXTERNAL STATIC (dry coil)
5
dry coil wet coil
Supply External Static ______ ______ Return External Static ______ ______ Total External Static = ______ ______
6
ELECTRIC HEAT AMPS____________
7
INDOOR BLOWER AMPS___________ INDOOR BLOWER CFM____________
TEMPERATURE DROP (Cooling Mode)
8
Return Duct Temperature ___________ Supply Duct Temperature − ___________
Temperature Drop = ___________
8
TEMPERATURE RISE (Heating Mode) Return Duct Temperature __________ Supply Duct Temperature − __________
Temperature Rise = __________
9
THERMOSTAT Adjusted and Programmed
Operation Explained to Owner
AIR
Explained Operation of System to Homeowner
Technician’s Name:_______________________Date Start−Up & Performance Check Completed__________
Figure 26. Start-Up and Performance Checklist (Horizontal Configuration)
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MERIT® CBX25UHV SERIES
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