Featuring customized Android operating system, 2.0GHz 8-core CPU and 10.1”
sunlight readable capacitive display screen with a resolution of 1920 x 1200
pixels, X-431 EURO TAB II has functions of vehicle diagnosis, oscilloscope,
ignition, sensor, multimeter, browser and battery test etc.
It supports WLAN connection, which enables you to surf the Internet, update
App and diagnostic software online, search repair information anytime and
anywhere, getting your job faster and easier.
Through the wireless communication between the VCI device and display tablet,
it achieves full car model and full system vehicle trouble diagnosis, which include
Reading DTCs, Clearing DTCs, Reading Data Stream, Actuation Test and
Special Functions.
Moreover, taking advantage of the mobile Internet, it also integrates One-click
Update, Remote Diagnosis, Repair Data and TeamViewer, which helps to
diagnose vehicle issues more efficiently, and greatly increase customer’s
retention and boost shop revenue.
1.2 Features
1. Diagnose:
Intelligent Diagnosis: This module allows you to use the VIN information of
Local Diagnosis: VINscan quick test and manual diagnosis are available.
Remote Diagnosis: This option aims to help repair shops or technicians
Reset: All kinds of common maintenance and reset items including Oil
One-click Update: Lets you update your diagnostic software online.
the currently identified vehicle to access its data (including vehicle
information, historical diagnostic records) from the cloud server to perform
quick test.
Diagnosis functions include: Read DTCs, Clear DTCs, Read Data Stream,
Special Functions etc.
launch instant messaging and remote diagnosis, making the repair job
getting fixed faster.
lamp reset, DPF regeneration, ABS bleeding can be done.
Data I/O port -- For connecting it to the handset via data cable (optional)
4
to perform vehicle diagnosis.
5 DC-IN power jack -- For connecting the power adaptor.
2.3 Package List
Common accessories are same, but for different destinations, the accessories
may vary. For detailed accessory items, please consult from the local agency or
check the packing list supplied with the package box together.
No.
1 Display tablet
2 VCI device
3 Docking station
4
5 OBD I adaptor
6
7
8 Power adaptor
9 Password envelope
Item Description Qt.
OBD II extension
cable
Cigarette lighter
cable
Battery clamps
cable
For analyzing the vehicle data and indicating
the test results.
For connecting to vehicle’s OBD II DLC to
access vehicle’s live data.
(Optional. To charge the tablet.)
For connecting the VCI device for extension
purpose.
For connecting the non-16pin connector to
the VCI device.
Optional. To supply power to the non-16pin
connector through connection to the
vehicle’s cigarette lighter receptacle.
Optional. To supply power to the non-16pin
connector through connection to the
vehicle’s battery.
For charging the tablet.
A piece of paper bearing Product S/N and
Activation Code, which is needed for
product registration.
Only use the included power adaptor to recharge the tablet. Use of any other
adaptor will damage the tool. We assume no responsibility for damage or loss
resulting from using other similar adaptors other than the specified one.
•
Always charge on a non-flammable surface in a well-ventilated area.
To check the battery power level, press and hold the Power button about 3
seconds to turn on the tablet. Power level is indicated as a percentage in the
upper right corner of the screen. If the power level drops below 10% while the
tablet is on, a “Connect Charger” notification will appear on the screen.
1. Connect one end of the power adaptor to DC IN port of the tablet, and the
other end to the AC outlet.
2. If appears on the screen, it indicates it is being charged. If the logo
changes into , it indicates that the battery is fully charged.
3. Disconnect the power adaptor from the AC outlet.
3.2 Power On/Off
1. Press and hold the POWER button for about 3 seconds to turn on the tablet.
The system starts initializing and then enters the Home screen.
2. To turn the tablet off, press and hold the POWER button until an option menu
appears. Tap “Power Off”.
shows whether the VCI device is connected properly or not.
Tap to display a list of applications that are currently running
or recently used. To open an application, tap it. To remove an
application, swipe it upwards.
Tap to jump to the Home screen.
Tap to return to the previous screen or exit the application.
3.4 Adjusting Screen Brightness
The tablet is equipped with a built-in light intensity sensor. It can adjust the
screen brightness according to the ambient light intensity automatically.
Alternatively, you can also adjust it manually.
1. On the Home screen, tap
2. Drag the slider to adjust it.
Alternatively, user may also slide the “Automatically brightness” switch to ON,
and the system will automatically adjust the screen brightness.
*Tips: Reducing the brightness of the screen is helpful to save the power of the tablet.
Tablet Settings -> Display -> Brightness
.
3.5 Changing Language
The handset supports multiple languages. To change the language of the tablet,
please do the following:
1. On the Home screen, tap
2. Tap the desired language from the list and the system will change to the
chosen language.
The tablet has built-in wireless communication module that can be used to get
online. Once you’re online, you can register the tablet, browse the Internet, get
and update apps and send email on your network.
*Note: Once WLAN is set as ON, the tablet will consume more power. While WLAN
keeps unused, please turn it off to conserve battery power.
1. On the Home screen, tap
2. Tap or slide the WLAN switch to ON, the tablet starts searching for all
available wireless LANs.
3. Choose the desired access point / network,
If the network you chose is open, you can connect directly;
If the selected network is encrypted, you have to enter the right security
key (network password).
When this tool is in range, it will connect to the previously linked network
automatically.
(If you have registered to be a member, go to B to login the system directly.)
(In case you forgot password, refer to C to reset a new password.)
A. If you are a new user, tap “New Registration” to enter sign-up page. See Fig.
4-3.
Fig. 4-3
In Fig. 4-3, fill in the information in each field (Items with * must be filled). After
inputting, tap “Register”, a screen similar to the following will appear:
In Fig. 4-4, input the Serial Number and Activation Code, which can be found in
the password envelope.
Product SN
*Note: To exit and activate it later, tap “Skip”. In this case, you can activate your VCI by
tapping “Activate VCI” in “User Info”. For details, please refer to Chapter 14.3.
Tap “Activate” to finish your registration. A popup displays to ask you to update
the diagnostic software.
To update the diagnostic software, tap “Yes” to enter the vehicle software
download screen. Tap “Update” to start downloading. To pause downloading,
tap “Stop”. To resume, tap “Continue”. When download is complete, the system
will install the software package automatically.
*Note: When downloading the diagnostic software or checking for updates, make sure
the tablet has a strong WLAN connection. It may take several minutes to finish it,
please be patient to wait.
To download and install the software later, tap “No”. In this case, enter the Home
screen and tap “Software Upgrade” to download the diagnostic software.
B. If you have registered to be a member, input your name and password, and
then tap the “Login” button to enter the main menu screen directly.
*Note: The tablet has an auto-save function. Once the username and password are
correctly entered, the system will automatically store it. After initial setup, it is no
longer necessary to input the account information manually to log in.
C. If you forgot the password, tap “Retrieve password” and then follow on-screen
This module allows you to obtain vehicle data from the
cloud server to perform quick test via reading VIN,
Intelligent
Diagnose
Local Diagnose To diagnose a vehicle manually.
Reset
ADAS
Software Update To update vehicle diagnostic software and APK.
which provides a perfect solution to various defects
resulting from step-by-step menu selection. In addition,
user can also check the historical repair records online
through this module.
To perform all kinds of common repair & maintenance
items, including electronic throttle position reset, ABS
bleeding, DPF regeneration, oil lamp reset etc.
*Note: This module only applies to Passenger Vehicle
/Gasoline & Diesel Version.
This module provides quick access to the ADAS
calibration function of different vehicle models.
This function only works with the X-431 ADAS PRO
calibration tool (sold separately).
*Note: To ensure a normal use, this function needs to be
activated using the ADAS Activation Card.
This option aims to help repair shops or technicians
Remote Diagnose
Feedback
Maintenance
Toolbox
User Info
launch instant messaging and remote diagnosis,
making the repair job getting fixed faster.
To feed back the recent 20 diagnostic logs to us for
issue analysis.
Abundant maintenance data are available, which helps
repair professionals diagnose and repair vehicles
efficiently, accurately and profitably.
Includes Camera, Browser, Oscilloscope, Ignition,
Sensor, Multimeter, Battery etc.
To manage VCI, diagnostic reports & records, change
password, configure printer, sample data and logout /
Tablet Setting Configures the system setting of the tablet.
Other Modules
4.2.3 Vehicle menu layout
After downloading the diagnostic software, you can go to “Local Diagnosis” to
check if all software are completely downloaded and installed.
Tap “Local Diagnosis”, a screen similar to the following figure appears:
To check the vehicle models supported on the X-431
EURO TAB II.
Includes TeamViewer, Email, Browser, and product
manual etc.
Fig. 4-8
VIN Scan
code of your vehicle. OBD VIN and INPUT VIN are included. This
function does not apply to the commercial vehicles.
1
*Note: Before using this function, the corresponding diagnostic software and
Auto search file need to be downloaded on your tool first while downloading
the diagnostic software.
2 All
button: Tap it to scan the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
Tab: Displays all the vehicle makes in the vehicle menu.
Regional buttons: Tap different buttons to switch to corresponding
4
vehicles. If you have purchased a Gasoline & Diesel Version, a
Heavy-duty tab will appear next to the regional button.
History Button: Generally once a vehicle diagnosis is performed, the
tablet will record the every details of diagnostic process. This function
5
provides a quick access to the previously tested vehicles. Testing can
be resumed from the previous operation without starting from scratch.
Search bar: Input the desired vehicle model to quickly locate it.
6
4.2.4 Diagnostics toolbar
The diagnostics toolbar contains a number of buttons that enable various
procedures. It is displayed at the top of the vehicle diagnostic screen throughout
the whole diagnostic session. Refer to the table below for a brief description of
the functions of the diagnostics toolbar buttons:
Name Icon Function
Home
Print
Tab: Displays all frequently-used vehicle makes.
Return to the Home screen.
Tap to print the current screen. To perform
printing, you need to purchase an extra
specific MINI printer separately and then
properly configure the wireless printer following
the steps described in Chapter 14.12.3.
Exit
Exit the diagnostic application.
4.3 Diagnosis Methods
The tablet supports 2 communication methods with the VCI device: WLAN
(wireless) and wired (data cable). You may choose any one of the methods to
diagnose a vehicle.
*Notes:
To obtain stable communication, you are strongly recommended to perform the
vehicle diagnosis via data cable. In this case, the data cable is required to connect
the VCI device and the tablet.
When all communication methods are applied at the same time, the system will
use the wired communication as the default priority.
4.4 Connections
4.4.1 Preparation
Normal testing conditions
Turn on the vehicle power supply.
Throttle should be in a closed position.
4.4.2 DLC location
The DLC (Data Link Connector) is typically a standard 16 pin connector where
diagnostic code readers interface with the vehicle’s on-board computer. The
DLC is usually located 12 inches from the center of the instrument panel (dash),
under or around the driver’s side for most vehicles. If Data Link Connector is not
located under dashboard, a label should be there telling location. For some
Asian and European vehicles, the DLC is located behind the ashtray and the
ashtray must be removed to access the connector. If the DLC cannot be found,
refer to the vehicle’s service manual for the location.
The method used to connect the diagnostic connector to a vehicle’s DLC
depends on the vehicle’s configuration as follows:
A vehicle equipped with an OBD II management system supplies both
communication and 12V power through a standardized DLC.
A vehicle not equipped with an OBD II management system supplies
communication through a DLC connection, and in some cases supplies 12V
power through the cigarette lighter receptacle or a connection to the vehicle
battery.
Follow the steps mentioned below to connect OBD II vehicle:
1. Locate vehicle’s DLC socket.
2. Plug the VCI device into the vehicle’s DLC socket (It is suggested to use the
OBD II extension cable to connect the VCI device and DLC socket).
Fig. 4-10
3. Choose one of the two ways to obtain power from:
A. Power adaptor: Connect one end of the included power adaptor to
charging port of the tablet, and the other end to AC outlet.
B. Internal battery pack
For non-OBDII vehicle, proceed as follows:
1. Locate vehicle’s DLC socket.
2. Select the corresponding non-16pin connector.
3. Plug the non-16pin end of the connector into the DLC socket, and the other
end to the OBD I adaptor, and then tighten the captive screws.
4. Connect the other end of the adaptor to the included VCI device.
5. To supply power to OBD I adaptor from:
A. Cigarette Lighter: Connect one end of the cigarette lighter cable to vehicle’s
cigarette lighter receptacle, and the other end to the DC-IN jack of the VCI
device.
Fig. 4-11
B. Battery Clamps Cable: Connect one end of the battery clamps cable to
vehicle’s battery, and the other end to the power jack of OBD I adaptor.
Through simple wireless communication between the tablet and VCI device, you
can easily get the VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) information of the
currently identified vehicle. Once the VIN is successfully identified, the system
will retrieve it from the remote server and then guide you to vehicle information
page without performing the step-by-step manual menu selection.
The vehicle information page lists all historical diagnostic records of the vehicle,
which lets the technician have a total command of the vehicle faults. In addition,
a quick dial to local diagnosis and diagnostic function are also available on this
page for reducing the roundabout time and increasing productivity.
*Notes:
•
Before using this function, please make sure the VCI device is properly connected
to the vehicle’s DLC. For detailed connection, see Chapter 4.3.3.
•
A stable network connection is required for this function.
Follow the steps below to proceed.
1. Tap “Intelligent Diagnose” on the home screen.
Fig. 5-1
2. The system starts connecting the VCI and decoding the VIN.
A. If the VIN can be found from the remote server database, a screen similar to
Fig. 5-2 displays:
Fig. 5-2
• Tap “Diagnostic” to start a new diagnostic session.
• Tap “Maintenance record” to view its historical repair record. If there are
records available, it will be listed on the screen in sequence of date. If no
records exist, the screen will show “No Record”.
Fig. 5-3
• Tap “View record” to view the details of the current diagnostic report.
• To perform other functions, tap “Quick access” to directly go to the function
selection screen. Choose the desired one to start a new diagnostic
session.
B. If the handset failed to access the VIN information, the screen will display as
below:
Fig. 5-4
In this mode, you need to input the VIN manually or tap to scan it.
1) Tap ““ to launch the VIN recognition module.
Fig. 5-5
Place the VIN inside the viewfinder rectangle to scan it. The most
recognizable location for this number is in the top left corner on the
vehicle’s dashboard. Other locations include the driver’s door or post, and
the firewall under the hood.
• If you have scanned the VIN of the vehicle, tap to choose it from
the record list.
• In case the handset failed to detect it, tap to enter it manually.
• To turn the flash on, tap .
After scanning, the screen automatically displays the result.
Fig. 5-6
• If the VIN scanned is incorrect, tap the result field to modify it and then
tap “OK”. If the VIN exists on the remote server, the system will enter
the vehicle information screen. See Fig. 5-2.
• To scan it again, tap “REPEAT”.
2) Input the VIN, and tap “OK”, the system will automatically identify the
vehicle model and directly navigate to the vehicle information page.
In general, vehicle identification numbers are standardized - all contain 17
characters. VIN characters may be capital letters A through Z and numbers
1 through 0; however, the letters I, O and Q are never used in order to avoid
mistakes of misreading. No signs or spaces are allowed in the VIN.
Tap “SKIP” to go to Diagnostics main menu screen.
5.2 Local Diagnosis
Tap “Local Diagnose” to enter the vehicle selection page.
Place the VIN inside the viewfinder rectangle to scan it. The most recognizable
location for this number is in the top left corner on the vehicle’s dashboard. Other
locations include the driver’s door or post, and the firewall under the hood.
•
indicates the camera is in character pattern recognition mode (default
mode).
• Tap to switch the camera to barcode pattern recognition mode.
• If the ambient light is too weak, please turn the camera flash on.
• If you have scanned the VIN of the vehicle, tap VIN record icon to select
it from the record list.
• In case the handset failed to identify it, tap to enter it manually.
• Tap to toggle between the different display mode.
After scanning, the screen automatically displays the result.
If the VIN scanned is incorrect, tap the result field to modify it and then tap
“OK”. If the VIN exists on the remote server, the system will enter the vehicle
information screen.
To scan it again, tap “REPEAT”.
INPUT VIN: In this mode, you need to input the VIN manually. In general, vehicle
identification numbers are standardized - all contain 17 characters. VIN
characters may be capital letters A through Z and numbers 1 through 0; however,
the letters I, O and Q are never used in order to avoid mistakes of misreading.
No signs or spaces are allowed in the VIN.
Tap “INPUT VIN”, input the VIN and tap “Confirm”. The system will automatically
identify the vehicle model and directly navigate to the function selection page.
Fig. 5-11
B) Manual Selection
Tap a corresponding diagnostic software logo, and then follow the on-screen
This function varies from vehicle to vehicle. It enables you to quickly access all
the electronic control units of the vehicle and generate a detailed report about
vehicle health.
Tap “Health Report”, the system starts scanning the ECUs. Once the scanning is
complete, a screen similar to the following appears:
Fig. 5-14
In the above figure, the tested system with fault code appears in red and the
*Note: Diagnostic Trouble Codes or Fault Codes can be used to identify which engine
systems or components that are malfunctioning. Never replace a part based only on the
DTC definition. Retrieving and using DTCs for troubleshooting vehicle operation is
only one part of an overall diagnostic strategy. Follow testing procedures (in vehicle’s
service manual), instructions and flowcharts to confirm the locations of the problem.
On-screen Buttons:
: Tap to display the details of DTCs existing in the current system. Tap to
hide it.
Highlight certain DTC item, and tap to open the browser to retrieve it in
Google engine.
Tap to select other test functions.
Enter:
Fig. 5-15
To save the current data in text format.
Report:
*Note: Diagnostic report is classified into three categories:
Post-Repair
the report type will be appended as a tag on the upper right corner of the diagnostic
Tap to select the report type from the option list and input the required
information, and then tap “OK”.
*Note: To facilitate the comparison of the pre-repair and post-repair reports and get
accurate test result, please make sure you saved the right type of the diagnostic report.
To save the report as a common diagnostic report, select “Diagnostic Scan”.
Enter the shop name, address line, technician (tap “Add” to create a pull-down
list) and customer name and then tap “OK” to confirm and navigate to the report
details page.
*Note: Alternatively you can also set the workshop information in “User Info” ->
“Settings” -> “Print Information”.
Once you configured the information, it will be automatically generated every time you
saved the diagnostic report. All vehicle and workshop information will be appended as
tags on the diagnostic report.
To ignore the workshop information, tap “Skip” to go to the report details page.
On the report details page, tap “Save” to save it. All diagnostic reports can be
accessed from “User Info” -> “My Reports” -> “Diagnostic Report”.
Help: Tap to view the help information of the selected DTC item.
Compare Results: Tap to select the pre-repair report to compare. By comparison
of the pre- and post- repair reports, you can easily identify which DTCs are
cleared and which remain unfixed.
*Note: Before performing this function, please make sure that:
•
You have saved a pre-repair report of the currently tested vehicle, and
•
You have already made some repairs and service and cleared the DTCs after the
pre-repair reported is generated. Otherwise, no differences exist between the pre-
*Note: Clearing DTCs does not fix the problem(s) that caused the code(s) to be set. If
proper repairs to correct the problem that caused the code(s) to be set are not made, the
code(s) will appear again and the check engine light will illuminate as soon as the
problem that cause the DTC to set manifests itself.
5.2.2 System Scan
This option allows you to quickly scan which systems are installed on the
vehicle.
In Fig. 5-13, tap “System Scan”, the system start scanning the systems. Once
the scanning is complete, the screen will display the result.
Tap to clear the existing diagnostic trouble codes.
*Note: Different vehicle has different diagnostic menus.
A. Version Information
This function is used to read the version information of system mode, vehicle
VIN, software and ECU.
In Fig. 5-21, tap “Version Information”, the screen displays the ECU information.
B. Read Fault Code
This function displays the detailed information of DTC records retrieved from the
vehicle’s control system.
*Note: Retrieving and using DTCs for troubleshooting vehicle operation is only one
part of an overall diagnostic strategy. Never replace a part based only on the DTC
definition. Each DTC has a set of testing procedures, instructions and flow charts that
must be followed to confirm the location of the problem. This information can be found
in the vehicle’s service manual.
In Fig. 5-21, tap “Read Fault Code”, the screen will display the diagnostic result.
conditions are recorded by the on-board computer. This information is referred
to as freeze frame data. Freeze frame data includes a snapshot of critical
parameter values at the time the DTC is set.
Tap to view the help information.
Help:
Code Search:
online.
To save the current data in text format. All reports are saved under the
Report:
tab “Diagnostic Report” in “My Report” from “User Info” menu. For details on
report operations, please refer to Chapter 14.1 “My Report”.
When an emission-related fault occurs, certain vehicle
Tap it to search for more information about the current DTC
C. Clear Fault Code
After reading the retrieved codes from the vehicle and certain repairs have been
carried out, you can use this function to erase the codes from the vehicle. Before
performing this function, please be sure the vehicle’s ignition key is in the ON
position with the engine off.
Clearing DTCs does not fix the problem(s) that caused the code(s) to be set. If
proper repairs to correct the problem that caused the code(s) to be set are not
made, the code(s) will appear again and the check engine light will illuminate as
soon as the problem that cause the DTC to set manifests itself.
In Fig. 5-21, tap “Clear Fault Code”, a confirmation dialog box pops up on the
Tap “Yes”, the system will automatically delete the currently existing trouble
code.
*Note: After clearing, you should retrieve trouble codes once more or turn ignition on
and retrieve codes again.If there are still some trouble codes in the system, please
troubleshoot the code using a factory diagnosis guide, then clear the code and recheck.
D. Read Data Stream
This option lets you view and capture (record) real-time Live Data. This data
including current operating status for parameters and/or sensor information can
provide insight on overall vehicle performance. It can also be used to guide
vehicle repair.
*Note: If you must drive the vehicle in order to perform a troubleshooting procedure,
ALWAYS have a second person help you.Trying to drive and operate the diagnostic
tool at the same time is dangerous, and could cause a serious traffic accident.
In Fig. 5-21, tap “Read Data Stream”, the system will display data stream items.
Fig. 5-23
On-screen Buttons:
Select Page
stream item, just check the box before the item name.
Select All:
stream item, just check the box before the item name.
: Tap it to select all items of the current page. To select certain data
Tap it to select all items of the current page. To select certain data
• Min/Max: Tap to define the maximum/minimum value. Once the value
goes beyond the specified value, the system will alarm.
*Note: The real time (Live Data) vehicle operating information (values/status) that the
on-board computer supplies to the tool for each sensor, actuator, switch, etc. is called
Parameter Identification Data (PID).
: Tap it to view the waveform.
Graph
Fig. 5-26
• Combine: This option is mostly used in graph merge status for data
• Customize: Tap , a pull-down list of the data stream items appears on the
screen. Select (Maximum 4 data stream items can be selected) /deselect
the desired items and then screen will display/remove the waveforms
corresponding to these items immediately.
Fig. 5-27
Compare Sample
customized and saved in process of DS sampling will be imported into the
“Standard Range”(See below) column for your comparison.
*Note: Before executing this function, you have to sample the values of data stream
items and save it as a sample DS file.
: Tap it to select the sample DS file, the values you
: To save the current data as a diagnostic report. All diagnostic reports
Report
can be accessed from “User Info” -> “My Reports” -> “Diagnostic Report”.
: Tap to start recording diagnostic data. Recorded live data can serve as
Record
valuable information to help you in troubleshooting of vehicle problems. All
diagnostic records can be replayed from “User Info” -> “My Reports” ->
“Diagnostic Record”.
*Note: The saved file follows the naming rule: It begins with vehicle type, and then the
product S/N and ends with record starting time (To differentiate between files, please
configure the accurate system time).
: Tap to view the help information.
Help
Save Sample
data stream items and save it as DS sample file. Each time you run the data
stream items, you can call out the corresponding sample data to overwrite the
current standard range.
Tap it to start recording the sample data (*Only data stream items with measurement units will be recorded), and the screen displays as below:
: This item enables you to customize the standard range of live
Once recording is complete, tap to stop it and navigate to the data revision
screen.
Fig. 5-30
Tap the Min./Max. value to change it. After modifying all desired items, tap
“Save” to save it as a sample DS file. All DS files are stored under the “Data
Stream Sample” file in “User Info.”
E. Actuation Test
This option is used to access vehicle-specific subsystem and component tests.
Available test vary by vehicle manufacturer, year, and model.
During the actuation test, the tablet outputs commands to the ECU in order to
drive the actuators, and then determines the integrity of the system or parts by
reading the ECU data, or by monitoring the operation of the actuators, such as
switching a injector between two operating states.
In Fig. 5-21, tap “Actuation Test”, the system will display the actuation test item.
Simply follow the on-screen instructions and make appropriate selections to
complete the test. Each time when an operation is successfully executed,
“Completed” displays.
5.3 Remote Diagnosis
This option aims to help repair shops or technicians launch instant messaging
and remote diagnosis, making the repair job getting fixed faster.
Tap “Remote Diagnosis” on the Home screen, the screen appears blank by
default.
5.3.1 Interface layout
Fig. 5-31
1 Search bar
Directly input the username of the X-431 EURO TAB II to
start searching, and then tap the desired one to add it into
2 Home button Tap it to navigate to the Home screen.
3 Message tab
4 Contact tab Tap to enter the friend list.
Remote
5
switch
5.3.2 Add friends
Tap “Contact” to enter the contact page. By default it appears blank.
In the search bar, input the partner’s username and tap “Search” button next to
the search bar to starts searching from Launch’s golo business database.
The partner must be the users who have registered their Launch’s diagnostic
tools. They may be the following:
Workshop
Technician
golo users
Once the result matches the keyword, a screen similar to the following will
appear:
Once an incoming message reaches, a red dot will appear
on the upper right corner of the tab.
Tap to slide the switch to ON, the tablet keeps online and
becomes accessible on the web client. In this case, inform
the technician of your product S/N, and he/she will control
your device remotely.
Tap the user avatar, the following screen displays.
Fig. 5-33
Tap “Add friend” to send your request.
Once the partner receives the request, a beep will sound. Tap the “Message”
tab:
• Once the partner agreed your request, he/she will automatically be listed in
the Contact tab.
• If a technician sent you a friend request, you can tap “Agree” to confirm and
his/her name will appear in the friend list (Contact). Or tap “Ignore” to ignore
File: Choose diagnostic reports or local files to send.
Picture: Choose screenshots or pictures to send.
Remote Diagnostic: To start a remote diagnostic session. For details, refer to
Chapter 5.3.4.
Camera: Open camera to take pictures.
5.3.4 Launch remote diagnosis (Device-To-Device)
The tablet is allowed to launch remote diagnosis with other diagnostic tools
(including but not limited to the X-431 EURO TAB II) of Launch family, which are
equipped with this module.
* Note: Before performing this operation, please make sure the following no matter
which side sends the remote request:
Turn on the vehicle power supply.
Throttle should be in a closed position.
The VCI device should be properly connected to the vehicle’s DLC and a successful
communication is required.
In Fig. 5-35, tap “Remote Diagnostic”, a pull-down menu including the following
options appears:
Fig. 5-36
These options are defined as follows:
Actions Results
Send remote
diagnostic reservation
Request control
remote device
Tap it and input the reservation title or scheduled date
of the remote diagnosis, and then tap “Confirm” to
send.
Request to control the partner’s device remotely to
help him diagnose the vehicle.
In process of remote diagnosis, tap the button to
send a voice message.
Once vehicle diagnosis is complete, a report will be
created. Input your comments on this report, and then
tap “Send Report” to send it to the partner.
Tap “Request control remote device”
Wait for partner’s confirmation
Start connecting after request confirmed
Start Diagnosis
If you need support, just use this option to invite a
technician to perform a remote control on your tool.
*Notes:
Remote diagnosis has the same diagnostic steps as
manual diagnosis.
Invite remote
diagnostic assistant
In process of remote diagnosis, tap the button to
send voice message.
Once you received the report from the partner, tap
“View Report” to view details. All diagnostic reports
are saved under the “Remote Diagnostic Reports” tab
of “My Reports” in “User Info”.
Except that the remote diagnosis can be done between different Launch’s
diagnostic tools that come loaded with the module, user also can ask for remote
control from PC client technician.
Fig. 5-37
Tap the “Web Remote” tab, the screen displays as follows:
1. Slide the switch “Allow device to be connected to the WEB client remote
diagnostic device” to ON so that the partner can find and access to this
device while using the PC.
2. Notify the partner of the PC client website http://remote.x431.com/cn/. When
the partner opens the link, the PC displays as below:
*Note: Before processing remote diagnosis, please make sure the tablet is properly
connected to the vehicle.
3. Tell the partner to input his own official technician account and password, and
then tap “Login” to navigate to the following figure.
Fig. 5-40
4. Tell the partner to check the box “Serial number” and enter the Serial Number
provided by you, and then tap “Start remote diagnosis”.
5. A popup displays to ask for your confirmation to allow remote control on your
device.
6. Tap “Allow” to accept, or tap “Deny” to reject.
In process of remote diagnosis, please note the following things:
1) You are not suggested to execute any actions.
2) The partner is not allowed to save any diagnostic reports or records on
your handset.
The operations in remote diagnosis are same as those in local diagnosis. Once
the session is complete, a remote diagnostic report will be automatically
generated.
5.4 How to View Diagnostic History?
Generally once a vehicle diagnosis is performed, the tablet will record the every
details of diagnostic process. The History function provides a quick access to the
tested vehicles and users can resume from the last operation, without starting
from scratch.
Tap “History”, all diagnostic records will be listed on the screen in date
sequence.
Fig. 5-41
• Tap certain vehicle model to view the details of the last diagnostic report.
• To delete certain diagnostic history, select it and then tap “Delete”. To
delete all historical records, tap “Select All” and then tap “Delete”.
• Tap “Quick access” to directly navigate to the function selection page of
last diagnostic operation. Choose the desired option to proceed.
5.5 How to Feedback Diagnostic Logs?
This item allows you to feedback your diagnostic problems to us for analysis and
troubleshooting.
Tap “Feedback”, the following 3 options will be displayed on the left column of
the screen.
A. Feedback
Tap a tested vehicle model to enter the feedback screen.
1) Tap “Choose File” to open the target folder and choose the desired diagnostic
logs.
2) Choose the failure type and fill in the detailed failure description in the blank
text box and telephone or email address. After inputting, tap “Submit Result”
to send it to us.
B. History
Tap it to view all diagnostic feedback records. Different process states are
marked with different colors.
C. Offline list
Tap it to display all diagnostic feedback logs which have not been submitted
successfully due to network failure. Once the handset gets a stable network
signal, it will be uploaded to the remote server automatically.
In addition to amazing & powerful diagnostic function, the tablet also features
various service functions. The most commonly performed service functions
contain:
Oil Reset Service
Electronic Parking Brake Reset
Steering Angle Calibration
ABS Bleeding
TPMS (Tire Pressure Monitor System) Reset
Gear Learning
IMMO Service
Injector Coding
Battery Maintenance System
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regeneration
Electronic Throttle Position Reset
Gearbox Matching
AFS (Adaptive Front-lighting System) Reset
Sunroof Initialization
Suspension Calibration
There are two methods to reset service lamp: Manual reset or Auto reset. Auto
reset follows the principle of sending command from the tool to vehicle’s ECU to
do resetting. While using manual reset, users just follow the on-screen
instructions to select appropriate execution options, enter correct data or values,
and perform necessary actions, the system will guide you through the complete
performance for various service operations.
This function allows you to perform reset for the engine oil life system, which
calculates an optimal oil life change interval depending on the vehicle driving
conditions and climate.
This function can be performed in the following cases:
1. If the service lamp is on, you must provide service for the car. After service,
you need to reset the driving mileage or driving time so that the service lamp
turns off and the system enables the new service cycle.
2. After changing engine oil or electric appliances that monitor oil life, you need
to reset the service lamp.
6.2 Electronic Parking Brake Reset
1. If the brake pad wears the brake pad sense line, the brake pad sense line
sends a signal sense line to the on-board computer to replace the brake pad.
After replacing the brake pad, you must reset the brake pad. Otherwise, the
car alarms.
2. Reset must be performed in the following cases:
a) The brake pad and brake pad wear sensor are replaced.
b) The brake pad indicator lamp is on.
c) The brake pad sensor circuit is short, which is recovered.
d) The servo motor is replaced.
To reset the steering angle, first find the relative zero point position for the car to
drive in straight line. Taking this position as reference, the ECU can calculate the
accurate angle for left and right steering.
After replacing the steering angle position sensor, replacing steering mechanical
parts (such as steering gearbox, steering column, end tie rod, steering knuckle),
performing four-wheel alignment, or recovering car body, you must reset the
steering angle.
6.4 ABS Bleeding
This function allows you to perform various bi-directional tests to check the
operating conditions of Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
1. When the ABS contains air, the ABS bleeding function must be performed to
bleed the brake system to restore ABS brake sensitivity.
2. If the ABS computer, ABS pump, brake master cylinder, brake cylinder, brake
line, or brake fluid is replaced, the ABS bleeding function must be performed
to bleed the ABS.
6.5 Tire Pressure Monitor System Reset
This function allows you to quickly look up the tire sensor IDs from the vehicle’s
ECU, as well as to perform TPMS replacement and sensor test.
1. After the tire pressure MIL turns on and maintenance is performed, the tire
pressure resetting function must be performed to reset tire pressure and turn
off the tire pressure MIL.
2. Tire pressure resetting must be performed after maintenance is performed in
the following cases: tire pressure is too low, tire leaks, tire pressure
monitoring device is replaced or installed, tire is replaced, tire pressure sensor
is damaged, and tire is replaced for the car with tire pressure monitoring
function.
6.6 Gear Learning
The crankshaft position sensor learns crankshaft tooth machining tolerance and
saves to the computer to more accurately diagnose engine misfires. If tooth
learning is not performed for a car equipped with Delphi engine, the MIL turns on
after the engine is started. The diagnostic device detects the DTC P1336 'tooth
not learned'. In this case, you must use the diagnostic device to perform tooth
learning for the car. After tooth learning is successful, the MIL turns off.
After the engine ECU, crankshaft position sensor, or crankshaft flywheel is
replaced, or the DTC 'tooth not learned' is present, tooth learning must be
performed.
6.7 IMMO Service
An immobilizer is an anti-theft mechanism that prevents a vehicle’s engine from
starting unless the correct ignition key or other device is present. Most new
vehicles have an immobilizer as standard equipment. An important advantage of
this system is that it doesn’t require the car owner to activate it since it operates
automatically. An immobilizer is considered as providing much more effective
anti-theft protection than an audible alarm alone.
As an anti-theft device, an immobilizer disables one of the systems needed to
start a car’s engine, usually the ignition or the fuel supply. This is accomplished
by radio frequency identification between a transponder in the ignition key and a
device called a radio frequency reader in the steering column. When the key is
placed in the ignition, the transponder sends a signal with a unique identification
code to the reader, which relays it to a receiver in the vehicle’s computer control
module. If the code is correct, the computer allows the fuel supply and ignition
systems to operate and start the car. If the code is incorrect or absent, the
computer disables the system, and the car will be unable to start until the correct
key is placed in the ignition.
To prevent the car being used by unauthorized keys, the anti-theft key matching
function must be performed so that the immobilizer control system on the car
identifies and authorizes remote control keys to normally use the car.
When the ignition switch key, ignition switch, combined instrument panel, ECU,
BCM, or remote control battery is replaced, anti-theft key matching must be
performed.
6.8 Injector Coding
Write injector actual code or rewrite code in the ECU to the injector code of the
corresponding cylinder so as to more accurately control or correct cylinder
injection quantity.
After the ECU or injector is replaced, injector code of each cylinder must be
confirmed or re-coded so that the cylinder can better identify injectors to
accurately control fuel injection.
This function enables you to perform a resetting operation on the monitoring unit
of vehicle battery, in which the original low battery fault information will be
cleared and battery matching will be done.
Battery matching must be performed in the following cases:
a) Main battery is replaced. Battery matching must be performed to clear
original low battery information and prevent the related control module from
detecting false information. If the related control module detects false
information, it will invalidate some electric auxiliary functions, such as
automatic start & stop function, sunroof without one-key trigger function,
power window without automatic function.
b) Battery monitoring sensor. Battery matching is performed to re-match the
control module and motoring sensor to detect battery power usage more
accurately, which can avoid an error message displaying on the instrument
panel.
6.10 Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Regeneration
DPF regeneration is used to clear PM (Particulate Matter) from the DPF filter
through continuous combustion oxidation mode (such as high temperature
heating combustion, fuel additive or catalyst reduce PM ignition combustion) to
stabilize the filter performance.
DPF regeneration may be performed in the following cases:
a) The exhaust back pressure sensor is replaced.
b) The PM trap is removed or replaced.
c) The fuel additive nozzle is removed or replaced.
d) The catalytic oxidizer is removed or replaced.
e) The DPF regeneration MIL is on and maintenance is performed.
f) The DPF regeneration control module is replaced.
6.11 Electronic Throttle Position Reset
This function enables you to make initial settings to throttle actuators and returns
the “learned” values stored on ECU to the default state. Doing so can accurately
control the actions of regulating throttle (or idle engine) to adjust the amount of
air intake.
1. This function can complete the gearbox self-learning to improve gear shifting
quality.
2. When the gearbox is disassembled or repaired (after some of the car battery
is powered off), it will lead to shift delay or impact problem. In this case, this
function needs to be done so that the gearbox can automatically compensate
according to the driving conditions so as to achieve more comfortable and
better shift quality.
6.13 AFS (Adaptive Front-lighting System) Reset
This feature is used to initialize the adaptive headlamp system. According to the
ambient light intensity, the adaptive headlamp system may decide whether to
automatically turn on the headlamps, and timely adjust the headlamp lighting
angle while monitoring the vehicle speed and body posture.
6.14 Sunroof Initialization
This function can set the sunroof lock off, closed when it rains, sliding / tilting
sunroof memory function, temperature threshold outside the car etc.
6.15 Suspension Calibration
1. This function can adjust the height of the body.
2. When replacing the body height sensor in the air suspension system, or
control module or when the vehicle level is incorrect, you need to perform this
function to adjust the body height sensor for level calibration.
This module allows you to update the diagnostic software & App and set
frequently used software.
If you did not download the software in process of product registration or a
pop-up message prompting you that some new software can be updated, you
may use this option to download it or keep it synchronized with the latest
version.
7.1 Update Diagnostic Software & APP
Tap “Software Update” on the Home screen to enter the update center.
Fig. 7-1
By default, all diagnostic software is selected. To deselect certain software, tap
“Unselect”, and then check the box next to vehicle model. Tap “Update” to start
downloading. It may take several minutes to finish it, please be patient to wait.
To pause downloading, tap “Stop”. To resume it, tap “Continue”. If network
connection failure occurs, tap “Retry” to try again.
Once download is finished, the software packages will be installed automatically.
7.2 Set Frequently Used software
To easily locate and quickly update some frequently used software, you can use
the “Common Software” option to create a frequently used software list.
Fig. 7-2
Tap “Common software” tap “+”, a pop-up window appears. Select the checkbox
before the software name and tap “SAVE”, the software will be displayed in the
Common software list. Next time you want to update it, just go to “Common
Software”.
7.3 Renew Subscription
If the software subscription is due or expires, the system will prompt you to
renew your subscription and a “Renewal” button will appear on the bottom of the
update page.
There are two ways available for you to make payment: PayPal and Subscription
Renewal Card (*need to buy it from the local dealer where you purchased the
X-431 EURO TAB II).
A. Using PayPal
1. Tap “Renewal” on the update page to navigate to the renewal type selection
screen.
2. Select “PayPal”, and then follow the on-screen instructions to finish the
transaction.
3. After payment, go to update center to update the diagnostic software.
By default, the ADAS calibration feature of the pre-installed diagnostic software
is disabled. To ensure normal use of the calibration function of the diagnostic
software, you need to activate the pin card to unlock the calibration function on
the X-431 EURO TAB II tablet first.
Follow the steps below to activate it.
1. Tap “ADAS” on the home screen. If the ADAS is not activated, the following
prompt screen displays.
Fig. 8-1
2. Tap “Activate” to enter the ADAS activation screen.
This tool provides an optional function of automotive sensor simulation test.
“Sensor” function is specially designed to diagnose and simulate vehicle sensor
faults quickly and conveniently, including “DC voltage simulation”, “Fixed
frequency simulation”, “Predefined waveform simulation” and “Hand-painted
waveform simulation”.
Vehicle sensors are the signal input devices for electrical control systems, which
can transform all kinds of running parameters, such as vehicle speed, coolant
temperature, engine RPM, air flow, throttle opening, etc., into the electronic
signal for the vehicle computer who can optimize the engine running status per
the above-mentioned parameters to keep the engine working in a prime status.
Meanwhile, it integrates the functions of automobile multimeter (For detailed
operations on multimeter, please refer to Chapter 10), which enables users to
perform voltage, resistance and frequency test. (The function utilizes the same
hardware device as the sensor module)
It features automotive sensor simulation test and multimeter test function.
the sensorbox, and then the other end to the test probe or electronic control
converting cable.
*Note: Choose corresponding cables and test probes according to different terminals.
9.3.2 Simulation test
Simulation test enables users to exactly judge if the sensor is good or not to
avoid replacing components blindly. For example, the trouble code indicates the
fault is in water temperature sensor itself. But we need to confirm whether the
fault results from water temperature sensor or the connections between ECU
and sensors, or ECU itself. In this case, we can make full use of simulation test
to input the signal of simulating water temperature sensor, instead of water
temperature sensor, to the microcomputer. If the engine works better and the
fault vanishes, the fault is in the water temperature sensor. If the fault still occurs,
input the signal to the corresponding terminals of ECU. Consequently, if the fault
disappears, the fault lies in the connection between water temperature sensor
and ECU, otherwise, the fault exists in ECU.
After all connections are properly made (refer to Chapter 9.3.1 for details), turn
the tablet on and enter the Home screen, then tap “Toolbox” -> “Sensor” to enter
the test selection screen. See Fig. 9-2.
Fig. 9-2
1. DC voltage simulation
In Fig. 9-2, tap [Current voltage], then tap “+” or “-” to adjust the output voltage
value. Alternatively, user can also tap edit box, then use the on-screen keyboard
to input the desired value directly. After selecting or inputting the desired voltage
based on the working characteristics of sensor, tap the button, then the
tablet will begin to output the simulation voltages. Please note the red probe is
This option enables you to simulate the square wave signal of pulse frequency
of 0.1 ~ 15 kHz, amplitude range of -5V ~ +5V and duty cycle 10% ~ 90%.
In Fig. 9-2, tap “Fixed frequency simulation” to enter a screen similar to Fig. 9-3.
Fig. 9-3
Tap the setting option tab, then tap “+” or “-” to adjust the output. After setting,
tap to perform the test.
3. Predefined waveform simulation
This tablet provides some common sensor waveforms which have been
predefined to facilitate users to simulate sensor signals. As long as you call out
the predefined waveform, then tap to start simulating output of
corresponding sensor waveform and no more parameter settings of simulation
waveform are required.
In Fig. 9-3, tap “Predefined waveform simulation” to enter the screen shown as
Fig. 9-4.
For example, tap “ECT” – “Warm (NTC Thermistor)” in Fig. 9-5, the right screen
will display the waveform of the sensor.
Fig. 9-6
In Fig. 9-6, tap the waveform, then the pre-defined waveform has been set.
Fig. 9-7
In Fig. 9-7, tap button to perform simulation test.
4. Hand-painted waveform simulation
This option offers great convenience for users to simulate special waveform or
fault wave. Users only draw the shape of waveform which needs to be simulated
in central drawing area, and then configure some parameters on the top, namely
high level, low level, and cycle of waveform, then tap , the tablet will output a
waveform as desired.
Warning:
Just draw a complete periodic waveform (when it is output, the system
will regard the waveform in the drawing area as a periodic one). Users should draw as
large as wave in drawing zone so that the system can sample more points to reduce
tolerance.
In Fig. 9-2, tap “Hand-painted waveform simulation”, a screen similar to Fig. 9-8
will appear.
Fig. 9-8
Button descriptions:
[ ]: Save the current waveform.
[ ]: Loads the previously saved hand-drawn waveform.
[ ]: Clear all hand-drawn waveform.
[]: Click to call out the predefined waveform for reference.
[]: Continues the following operation.
9.3.3 Precautions on checking vehicle sensor
Hold the connector when plugging or unplugging it. Do not pull the cable for
unplugging.
At first check the fuse, fusible line and terminals. Then check others after
eliminating these faults.
When measuring voltage, the ignition switch should be on and the battery
voltage should not be less than 11V.
When measuring voltage, please shake the lead lightly in the vertical and
horizontal direction for more precision.
When checking whether there is open in the line, disconnect the CEU and the
relevant sensor at first, then measure the resistance among the ports of
sensor in order to determine whether open-circuit / contact fault exists or not.
When checking if there is a short in the line, please disconnect the CEU and
the relevant sensor, then measure the resistance value of the ports between
the connected port and the vehicle body. If the resistance value is more than
1MΩ, no fault occurs.
Before disassembling the engine electrical control system cable, cut off the
power supply, that is, turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the cables
on the battery poles.
Contact the test probe and the two terminals/ the two leads to be measured
when measuring the voltage between the two terminals or the two leads.
Contact the red test probe to the terminal/ the cable to be measured, and the
black probe to the ground when measuring voltage of one terminal/ one
cable.
When checking the continuity of the terminals, contacts and leads, the
method for measuring their resistances can be used.
Check the faults in the terminals of the CEU to sensors, relays, etc.
There are two test probes in the testing wire. The black one is the common
signal terminal (signal GND); the red one is the input terminal for voltage,
resistance, and frequency test and output terminal for simulation voltage,
simulation frequency and oxygen sensor. Please choose the correct probes
to match the different terminals.
Make sure the sensorbox has been properly connected to the tablet (Refer to
Chapter 9.3.1 Connections for details), tap “Toolbox” -> “Multimeter” on the
Home screen to display the test menu.
Fig. 10-1
Tap the desired test to perform related test.
The operation method on
that of
Voltage Test
Tap “Voltage Test”, a screen similar to Fig. 10-2 appears:
Resistance Test
. Here take Voltage test as an example for demonstration.
The following operations can be done:
[ ]: Erases the currently displayed waveform and display it starting from the
left.
[]: Reduces the range and zoom in the waveform.
[]: Increase the range and zoom out the waveform.
[]: Starts or stops the testing process.
10.2 Test Sample
Knock sensor testing
(1) Resistance test for knock sensor
Switch ignition “OFF”, unplug the wire connector of knock sensor, test the
resistance between the wire terminal and the case of knock sensor with
“Resistance test” function, it shall be ∞ (disconnected), and if it is
0Ω(conductive), which means the knock sensor shall be replaced. For the
magnetostriction knock sensor, it can also test the resistance by the “Resistance
measurement” function; the resistance shall be compliant with the specified
value (see specific service manual for the detailed data), otherwise, the knock
sensor shall be replaced.
(2) Checking for the output signal of knock sensor
Unplug the wire connector of knock sensor, check voltage between knock
sensor connector terminal and ground wire of knock, it should be output pulse
voltage; otherwise, the knock sensor shall be replaced.
Coolant temperature sensor testing
(1) Resistance test for coolant temperature sensor
On vehicle testing:
Switch ignition “OFF” and unplug the wire connector of coolant temperature
sensor, then use the “Resistance measurement” to test the Resistance between
two terminals of sensor. The relationship between the resistance and the
temperature is in inversely proportion (negative temperature coefficient), which
shall be less than 1kΩ during warming up.
Independent testing:
Unplug the wire connector of coolant temperature sensor, then remove the
sensor from the engine; place the sensor into a breaker with water and heat the
water, then use the “Resistance measurement” to test the Resistance between
two terminals of coolant temperature sensor at different water temperature.
Compared the measured value with the standard value, if the Resistance is not
compliant with the standard, then the coolant temperature sensor shall be
replaced.
(2) Output signal voltage testing for coolant temperature sensor
After installing the coolant temperature sensor, plug the wire connector of
sensor, and then switch ignition ON, test the output signal voltage between the
two terminals of wire connector. The tested voltage shall be in inverse
proportional with the coolant temperature. When the harness of coolant
temperature sensor is disconnected, the voltage shall be about 5V if the ignition
switch is ON.
The tablet provides an optional function of automotive battery test, which adopts
the latest state-of-the-art conductance testing technology in the world and can
test vehicle’s battery status. Two testing environments (Inside the Vehicle and
Outside the Vehicle) are available and applicable to battery test. In addition to
battery test, charging system and actuation system test can be done while Inside
the Vehicle is selected.
It supports various battery standards and specifications, including CCA, DIN,
IEC, EN, JIS, SAE and GB etc. It is specifically designed to help car owner,
repair workshop, battery factory use battery test instrument properly and
determine whether the battery is normal or not.
Battery test aims to check starting plumbic acid storage batteries for vehicles,
ship, boats and aviations, etc. It can test all kinds of batteries complying with
CCA, DIN, JIS, EN, GB and SA standards. For detailed test standards, please
refer to Table 11-1.
Inside the vehicle test indicates that the battery connects to loading devices,
such as engine, etc. After doing battery test, it can perform charging system and
actuation system test, which is proceeded as a whole simultaneously. Charging
system and actuation system test is not required but must not be performed
before battery test. Because it is difficult for vehicle technicians to judge where is
faulty exactly if they have the faintest idea of battery’s status itself.
Outside the vehicle test indicates that the battery is disconnected from all
loading devices on vehicles. Therefore, only battery test is supported in this
condition.
11.2.2 Battery status and description
There are mainly 5 states as follows:
No.
1 Good battery Indicates battery is normal.
2 Replace battery
3 Good-recharge Stands for low battery. The battery is good itself.
4 Charge-retest
5 Bad cell
States Descriptions
Indicates that battery is aged or becomes rejected, or
battery life cycle approaches to be exhausted. In this
case, battery voltage appears to be normal, but
battery itself is not well, i.e. battery polarity board has
been completely vulcanized or aged. Please replace
battery immediately.
It is better for a few batteries to be fully charged
before testing in order to avoid judging in error under
special conditions.
Indicates one of the battery cells is bad and cannot
work normally, but for which one is bad, it can’t be
verified. In this case, battery voltage is generally lower
than 11V, mainly resulting from internal circuitry
damage, such as short circuit, open circuit, dummy
weld etc.
Connect one end of the data cable to the B-shaped data I/O port of the
Batterybox, and tighten the captive screws, and then connect the other end to
the data I/O port of the diagnostic tool. This connection applies to outside the
vehicle test and inside the vehicle.
*Notes:
1. Wait about 10 seconds and begin to communicate since the batterybox needs to
initialize after connection is complete, otherwise, communication may fail.
2. Red lamp on the batterybox means it has been successfully powered up; If the
green light is always on, it indicates the clip is well connected; while the green light
blinks, it indicates that the clip has poor contact. Do not perform any test until the
clip and A/B cable are properly connected.
11.4.2 Inside the vehicle test
Battery test and charging system & actuation system test can be done in this
mode.
1. Battery test
Enter battery test main menu, and select a desired test environment as shown in
Fig. 11-4.
*Note: The sequences of inside the vehicle and outside the vehicle test are almost the
same, but under inside the vehicle condition, all loads in vehicles must be powered off
for getting an exact test value.
1. Firstly, the system detects whether floating electricity exists or not before
testing. If yes, turn on the headlamp to remove it. Otherwise, the system
starts test program directly.
2. Tap [Inside the vehicle], the system starts detecting floating electricity
automatically. If floating electricity is detected, it will prompt you to turn on the
headlamp.
3. Follow the on-screen instructions to turn on headlamp, the system starts
removing floating electricity.
4. Once the floating electricity is removed, a prompt message box “The floating
electricity has been removed, please turn off the headlamp to continue the
testing” will appear on the screen.
5. Follow the on-screen instructions to turn off the headlamp and tap [OK], the
system will continue the testing. Tap , it will enter testing standard
selection screen.
Fig. 11-5
6. Select a testing standard except for JIS and tap , a screen similar to Fig.
11-6 will appear. Users can adjust capacity size by tapping on < or > or by
dragging the slider on the bar.
If JIS is selected, tap , the system will enter Select testing capacity screen.
Users can select corresponding standard capacity value according to battery
model marked on battery.
7. Tap and the testing result will appear on the screen.
Fig. 11-7
[ ]: Tap it to perform the charging system and starting system test.
[ ]: Tap to test it again.
[ ]: Tap it to reset the test.
2. Charging system and starting system test
While performing this test, the battery’s charging voltage value and starting
voltage can be obtained in case of engine starting and accelerating. Based on
the data, the system will judge whether battery’s charging and actuation status is
Tap in Fig. 11-7, a dialog box will pop up as Fig. 11-8.
Fig. 11-8
After detecting engine starting, follow the instructions on the screen to increase
the speed.
The system begins to receive test data information after acceleration was
detected, as shown in Fig. 11-9.
Fig. 11-9
Tap [OK], test data will be shown on the screen.
*Note: It is unnecessary to perform charging system and start system test after
finishing battery test, but battery test must be done before undergoing charging
system and starting system test.
11.4.3 Outside the vehicle test
It only applies to battery test and detecting floating electricity will be ignored
while performing battery test.
On Fig. 11-4, tap [Outside the vehicle] to select battery test standard.
The following operation steps are identical to Steps 6~7 in Chapter 11.4.2
Battery test. Please refer to it for details.
11.5 Precautions On Battery Test
For the purpose of getting accurate test results, unless otherwise special
required, all loads need to be power off such as headlamp, engine etc. before
testing battery.
The operating time required for charging system and actuation system test
varies from person to person. If the engine does not start or accelerate within 30
seconds, the system will prompt you “receiving timeout” and return to the initial
status.
Whether Engine is off or not has no influence on charging and actuation test
result after increased speed is detected, but other loads need to be powered off.
The accuracy of battery voltage, charging voltage, start voltage is 0.01V in test
results; CCA (Cold Cranking Amps) precision is 5CCA.
Generally, charging voltage value is greater than starting voltage.
Charging voltage range is as follows: 13.8--14.5V for domestic vehicle;
13.3--15.5V for imported vehicles. The voltage varies with different car models,
so you have to judge based on related vehicle models. In general, the DC
voltage is stable, but it also varies with different revolution speed.
Starting voltage range: The value higher than 9.6V is regular, otherwise it is too
low. Due to different situations, whether the starting voltage is higher or not does
not mean the vehicles or batteries are faulty. For detailed faults, other special
equipments are needed. To validate the accuracy of the value, the best method
is to collect the signals of starting and charging voltage and observe it on an
oscillometer.
Generally, the voltage is lower than 11V for the bad cell battery, but it is possible
that the battery is completely exhausted or has a serious low capacity. In this
case, just recharge your battery. Bad cell always happens when the loads on a
stopping vehicle are turned on for a long time.
Please note that it is normal for quick detecting of “Increase speed” because it
follows the theory of detecting “Increase speed”: If the detected voltage is higher
than the previous battery test voltage, the system will prompt you a message of
“Engine has been speeded”
It has no influence on test result in the event that engine’s output voltage or
engine revolution is not very stable. No matter whether the vehicle is accelerated
or not, the output voltage only differs within 0.2V.
While doing inside the vehicle test, Kelvin clip is always found to be in poor
contact. To remain it in good contact, please shake it several times before
testing. Take down the battery connector, and test it again, the value probably
varies. The deviation may arise from battery connector.
Pay more attention to connect the clip. The battery poles connect with conductor,
which makes the clip has a poor connection when testing battery. A tolerance of
dozens of CCA occurs if the clip is out of position, or oil, dust attaches on the
pole. The gear and main body of clip should be fully matched with battery poles.
1. Battery poles inside the vehicle are enveloped by connectors, which may produce
some errors for test results. The tolerance results from the resistance of
connectors. The greater the resistance value is, the greater the tolerance becomes.
But generally, the tolerance does not affect the test conclusion.
2. Testing the battery separately generates an exact test result. The battery box is a
very useful auxiliary tool for quick test. If any problems were found, test it
separately for getting an exact test result.
As an optional add-on module, the Scopebox includes automotive oscilloscope
and automotive ignition waveform.
Automotive oscilloscope can make the auto repair technician quickly judge the
faults on automotive electronic equipment and wiring, and the oscilloscope
sweep speed is far greater than the signal frequency of such vehicles, usually
5-10 times of the measured signal. The automotive oscilloscope not only can
quickly acquire the circuit signal, but also can slowly display the waveform to
observe and analyze. It can also record and store the tested signal waveform
which can be recalled to observe for the fast signal, having great convenience to
failure analysis. Either high-speed signal (e.g.: Injection nozzle, intermittent fault
signal) or the slow-speed signal (e.g. the throttle position change and the oxygen
sensor signal) can be observed through automotive oscilloscope in an
appropriate waveform.
The electronic signal can be compared and judged via measuring five
parameters indexes. The five parameters are the amplitude (the maximum
voltage of signal), the frequency (the cycle time of signal), the shape (the
appearance of signal), the pulse width (the duty cycle or the time range of signal),
and the array (the repetition characteristic of signal), which can be tested,
displayed, saved by the automotive oscilloscope. Via the waveform analysis can
further detect the circuit fault on sensors, actuators, circuits, and electronic
control units, etc.
The Scopebox includes the auto test leads, secondary pickup cable for
4-channel oscilloscope, crocodile clips for 4-channel oscilloscope, etc. See the
packing list attached to the product for the detailed accessories.
Table 12-2 Accessory checklist
It blinks in process of data communication.
It remains steady green after the Scopebox
is running.
It keeps steady red after the Scopebox is
powered on.
No.
1
2
Name Picture
BNC to 4mm
Test Leads
6-way Breakout
Leads
Test lead of a male BNC connector to (2) 4mm
connectors. It is a kind of special line for assisting
automobile Scopebox to test various types of
signals. 4mm connectors are coded in two colors:
black (earth wire) and red (positive pole which
should be connected with the 6-way Breakout
Leads). Moreover, it can also work with the 20:1
Attenuator.
Each lead has 6 blades wired to 6 sockets, allowing
you to insert it between a plug and socket pair,
other ends are 6 (4 mm) sockets which can be
connected to the BNC to 4mm Test Lead.
93
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