While the information in this manual has been compiled with great care, it may not be deemed an assurance of product
characteristics. LANCOM Systems shall be liable only to the degree specified in the terms of sale and delivery.
The reproduction and distribution of the documentation and software supplied with this product and the use of its contents
is subject to written authorization from LANCOM Systems. We reserve the right to make any alterations that arise as the
result of technical development.
Windows®, Windows Vista™, Windows NT® and Microsoft® are registered trademarks of Microsoft, Corp.
The LANCOM Systems logo, LCOS and the name LANCOM are registered trademarks of LANCOM Systems GmbH. All other
names or descriptions used may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their owners.
Subject to change without notice. No liability for technical errors or omissions.
Products from LANCOM Systems include software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http:/
/www.openssl.org/).
Products from LANCOM Systems include cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com
).
Products from LANCOM Systems include software developed by the NetBSD Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
Products from LANCOM Systems contain the LZMA SDK developed by Igor Pavlov.
Products from LANCOM Systems contain open source software components which are available as source text and which
are subject to special licenses and the copyright of their authors. In particular the firmware components are subject to the
terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPL). The license agreement with the text of the GPL is available on
the LANCOM CD in the relevant product's directory. On request, you can obtain the source texts and licensing details electronically from the LANCOM Systems GmbH FTP server.
LANCOM Systems GmbH
Adenauerstr. 20/B2
52146 Wuerselen
Deutschland
www.lancom-systems.com
Wuerselen, August 2010
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Preface
Preface
Thank you for your confidence in us!
The LANCOM switch models LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
are ideally suited to small, medium-sized and performance networks in business environments.
The LANCOM ES-2126+ switch features 24 Fast-Ethernet and two combo
ports (TP/SFP), it integrates perfectly into LANCOM's Advanced Routing und
Forwarding and it supports up to 256 active VLANs. It uses bandwidth control
to prioritize the data traffic according to predefined criteria (e.g. voice data or
certain ports).
Furthermore the LANCOM ES-2126P+ switch supports Power-over-Ethernet
for connected network devices. The overall power output of 185 Watts from
the PoE supply can be flexibly divided between the ports.
The LANCOM switch can be managed with the clearly structured Webconfig
and is supported by the LANCOM Management Tools (LANconfig and
LANmonitor).
Model variants
This documentation is intended for LANCOM switch users. The following
models are available:
쮿The LANCOM ES-2126+ without PoE support.
쮿The LANCOM ES-2126P+ with PoE support.
EN
Model
restrictions
Passages applying only to certain models are identified either in the text itself
or by a comment in the margin.
Otherwise the documentation refers to all models collectively as the LANCOM
switch series.
This documentation was created by …
... several members of our staff from a variety of departments in order to
ensure you the best possible support when using your
Should you find any errors, or if you would like to suggest improvements, please do not hesitate to send an e-mail directly to:
info@lancom.de
LANCOM
Our online services www.lancom-systems.com are available to you
around the clock if you have any questions on the content in this
product.
3
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Preface
manual, or if you require any further support. The area 'Support' will
help you with many answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs).
Furthermore, the knowledgebase offers you a large reserve of information. The latest drivers, firmware, utilities and documentation are
constantly available for download.
In addition, LANCOM Support is available. For telephone numbers
and contact addresses for LANCOM Support, please refer to the enclosed leaflet or the LANCOM Systems Web site.
EN
Information symbols
Very important instructions. Failure to observe these may result in damage.
Important instruction that should be observed.
Additional information that may be helpful but is not essential.
4
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Contents
Contents
1 Introduction9
1.1 Key Features in the Device9
1.2 Just what can your LANCOM switch do?12
2 Installation14
2.1 Package content14
2.2 System requirements14
2.3 Status displays and interfaces15
2.3.1 LEDs and buttons on the LANCOM ES-2126+15
2.3.2 LEDs and buttons on the LANCOM ES-2126P+16
2.3.3 Connectors on the LANCOM ES-2126+
and LANCOM ES-2126P+18
EN
2.4 Mounting and connecting up the LANCOM switch18
2.5 Software installation19
2.5.1 Starting the software setup19
2.5.2 Which software should I install?20
3 Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch21
3.1 Configuration options21
3.1.1 Starting WEBconfig21
3.1.2 Starting the Command Line Interface
over the network23
3.1.3 Starting the Command Line Interface
over the serial connection23
3.2 Which configuration does the device use?24
3.2.1 Save/Restore25
3.2.2 Config file26
3.3 Monitoring the LANCOM switch with LANmonitor27
3.3.1 Ethernet port status27
3.3.2 Port PoE status28
5
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Contents
4 Operation of Web- based Management30
4.1 Web Management Home Overview31
4.2 System33
EN
4.3 Port45
4.2.1 System Information33
4.2.2 IP Configuration34
4.2.3 Time Configuration36
4.2.4 Account Configuration39
4.2.5 Management Security40
4.2.6 Virtual Stack43
4.2.7 Login Protect44
4.3.1 Status45
4.3.2 Port Configuration49
4.3.3 Description50
4.3.4 Simple Counter51
4.3.5 Detail Counter52
4.3.6 PoE54
4.4 Loop Detection57
4.5 SNMP Configuration57
4.6 DHCP Boot 59
4.7 IGMP Snooping60
4.7.1 IGMP Snooping Status61
4.7.2 Allowed Group62
4.7.3 Static IP Multicast63
4.7.4 Group Limit63
4.7.5 Client Information64
4.7.6 MVR Configuration65
4.7.7 MVR Group Status66
4.7.8 RADIUS IGMP67
4.8 VLAN 68
4.8.1 VLAN Mode 68
4.8.2 Tag-based Group 70
4.8.3 PVID72
4.8.4 Port-based Group 74
4.8.5 Management VLAN75
4.9 MAC Table76
6
4.9.1 MAC Table Information76
4.9.2 MAC Table Maintenance77
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Contents
4.9.3 Static Setting78
4.9.4 MAC Alias79
4.9.5 Port Security80
4.9.6 Port Static MAC80
4.9.7 GVRP82
4.9.8 Config83
4.9.9 Counter84
4.9.10 Group86
4.10 STP86
4.10.1 Status 86
4.10.2 Configuration88
4.10.3 Port90
4.11 Trunk92
4.11.1 Port Setting/Status94
4.11.2 Aggregator View95
4.11.3 LACP System Configuration96
EN
4.12 802.1x Configuration97
4.13 TACACS+107
4.13.1 Introduction107
4.13.2 State108
4.13.3 Authentication109
4.13.4 Authorization110
4.13.5 Accounting112
4.14 Alarm Configuration112
4.14.1 Events112
4.14.2 E-Mail113
4.15 Configuration114
4.15.1 Save/Restore114
4.15.2 Config file114
4.16 Security 114
4.16.1 Mirror Configuration114
4.16.2 Isolated Group115
4.17 Bandwidth Management117
4.17.1 Ingress Bandwidth Setting117
4.17.2 Egress Bandwidth Setting118
4.17.3 Storm Setting118
4.18 QoS (Quality of Service) Configuration119
4.18.1 QoS Global Setting121
7
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Contents
4.18.2 VIP Port Setting122
4.18.3 802.1p Setting123
4.18.4 D-Type TOS123
4.18.5 T-Type TOS124
4.18.6 R-Type TOS125
4.18.7 M-Type TOS126
4.18.8 DSCP Setting127
EN
4.19 Diagnostics128
4.19.1 Diag128
4.19.2 Loopback129
4.19.3 Ping130
4.19.4 Watchdog130
4.20 TFTP Server131
4.21 Log 132
4.22 Firmware Upgrade133
4.23 Reboot 134
4.24 Logout135
5 Operation of CLI Management (englisch)136
5.1 CLI Management136
5.1.1 Login136
5.2 Commands of CLI137
5.2.1 Global Commands of CLI138
5.2.2 Local Commands of CLI144
6 Appendix267
6.1 Performance data and specifications267
6.2 Connector wiring269
6.3 CE-declarations of conformity269
8
6.2.1 Ethernet interface 10/100Base-TX269
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 1: Introduction
1Introduction
The LANCOM switch models LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
are managed layer-2 switches with 24 Fast Ethernet ports (for twisted pair
cable – TP) and two Gigabit dual media ports with TP/SFP, which meets the
IEEE 802.3/u/x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet and Ethernet specifications
The switch can be managed through RS-232 serial port via directly connection, or through Ethernet port using Telnet or WEBconfig. Additionally, the
switches can be managed via SSH (Secure Shell) or WEBconfig with SSLencryption. With the SNMP agent, the network administrator can logon the
switch to monitor, configure and control each port’s activity in a friendly way.
The overall network management is enhanced and the network efficiency is
also improved to accommodate high bandwidth applications. In addition, the
switch features comprehensive and useful function such as QoS (Quality of
Service), Spanning Tree, VLAN, Port Trunking, Bandwidth Control, Port Security, SNMP/RMON and IGMP Snooping capability via the intelligent software.
It is suitable for both metro-LAN and office application.
EN
Additionally, the switches support TACACS+, a protocol for authentication,
authorization and accounting (AAA). It thus provides access to the network for
certain authorized users only, it regulates the rights of those users, and it is a
logging mechanism to keep track of user actions.
This LANCOM ES-2126P+ switch also complies with IEEE 802.3af, its advanced auto-sensing algorithm enables providing power devices (PD) discovery,
classification, current limit, and other necessary functions. It also supports
high safety with short circuit protection and power-out auto-detection to PD.
10/100/1000Mbps TP is a standard Ethernet port that meets all IEEE 802.3/u/
x/z Gigabit, Fast Ethernet specifications. 1000Mbps SFP Fiber transceiver is a
Gigabit Ethernet port that fully complies with all IEEE 802.3z and 1000BaseSX/LX standards.
1000Mbps Single Fiber WDM (BiDi) transceiver is designed with an optic
Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) technology that transports bi-directional full duplex signal over a single fiber simultaneously.
1.1Key Features in the Device
쮿QoS:
Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two
priority queue and packet transmission schedule using Weighted Round
9
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 1: Introduction
Robin (WRR). User-defined weight classification of packet priority can be
based on either VLAN tag on packets or user-defined port priority.
쮿Spanning Tree:
Support IEEE 802.1D, IEEE 802.1w (RSTP: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol)
standards.
쮿VLAN:
Support Port-based VLAN and IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN. Support 256 active
EN
VLANs and VLAN ID 1~4094.
쮿Port Trunking:
Support static port trunking and port trunking with IEEE 802.3ad LACP.
쮿Bandwidth Control:
Support ingress and egress per port bandwidth control.
쮿Port Security:
Support allowed, denied forwarding and port security with MAC address.
쮿SNMP/RMON:
SNMP agent and RMON MIB. In the device, SNMP agent is a client software which is operating over SNMP protocol used to receive the command
from SNMP manager (server site) and echo the corresponded data, i.e.
MIB object. Besides, SNMP agent will actively issue TRAP information
when happened.
RMON is the abbreviation of Remote Network Monitoring and is a branch
of the SNMP MIB.
The device supports MIB-2 (RFC 1213), Bridge MIB (RFC 1493), RMON
MIB (RFC 1757)-statistics Group 1,2,3,9, Ethernet-like MIB (RFC 1643),
Ethernet MIB (RFC 1643) and so on.
쮿TACACS+
Tacacs+ (Terminal Access Controller Access-Control System) is a protocol
for authentication, authorization and accounting (AAA). It thus provides
access to the network for certain authorized users only, it regulates the
rights of those users, and it is a logging mechanism to keep track of user
actions. TACACS+ is an alternative to other AAA protocols such as
RADIUS.
쮿IGMP Snooping:
Support IGMP version 2 (RFC 2236): The function IGMP snooping is used
to establish the multicast groups to forward the multicast packet to the
10
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 1: Introduction
member ports, and, in nature, avoid wasting the bandwidth while IP multicast packets are running over the network.
EN
11
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 1: Introduction
1.2Just what can your LANCOM switch do?
Hardware
Supports 24-port 10/100M TP ports with Nway and auto MDIX function
2 Gigabit dual media ports(TP/SFP)
EN
On-line pluggable fiber transceiver modules
256KB packet buffer and 128KB control memory
Maximal packet length can be up to 1536 bytes
Full-duplex flow control (IEEE802.3x) and half-duplex backpressure
Ssatus LEDs
System: Power, CPURUN, ACT / FDX / SPD(LEDSET)
TP Port 1-24: LINK/ACT, FDX, SPD
SFP-Ports 25,26: LINK/ACT, FDX, SPD
PoE support
LANCOM ES2126+
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
LANCOM ES2126P+
PoE with 48VDC power through RJ-45 pin 1, 2, 3, 6.
Powered Device(PD) auto detection and classification.
PoE-PSE status and activity LED indicator.
Management
Concisely the status of port and easily port configuration
Per port traffic monitoring counters
Port mirror function
Static trunk function
802.1Q VLAN with 256 entries.
DHCP Broadcasting Suppression to avoid network suspended or
crashed
Trap event while monitored events happened
Default configuration which can be restored to overwrite the current
configuration which is working on via web browser and CLI
✔
✔
✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
12
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 1: Introduction
5 kinds of QoS, are as follows, MAC Priority, 802.1p Priority, IP TOS Priority, and DiffServ DSCP Priority.
WEBconfig and CLI management over telnet
WEBconfig with optional SSL-encryption and CLI management over SSH
Rapid Spanning Tree (802.1w RSTP)
802.1x port security on a VLAN
SNMP access can be disabled and prevent from illegal SNMP access
Ingress, Non-unicast and Egress Bandwidth rating management
The trap event and alarm message can be transferred via e-mail and
mobile phone short message
Diagnostics to let administrator knowing the hardware status
External loopback test to check if the link is ok
TFTP for firmware upgrade, system log upload and config file import/
export
LANCOM ES2126+
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
LANCOM ES2126P+
EN
Remote boot the device through user interface and SNMP
Network time synchronization and daylight saving
TACACS+ for authorization, authentication and accounting (AAA)
120 event log records in the main memory and display on the local console
This chapter will assist you to quickly install hardware and software. First,
check the package contents and system requirements. The device can be
installed and configured quickly and easily if all prerequisites are fulfilled.
2.1Package content
EN
Before beginning with the installation, please check that nothing is missing
from your package. Along with the LANCOM switch the box should contain
the following accessories:
Power cord
19’’ adapter (2 pieces) and mounting materials
Serial configuration cable
LANCOM CD
Printed documentation
Should anything be missing, please take up immediate contact to your dealer
or to the address on the delivery note supplied with your device.
2.2System requirements
LANCOM
ES-2126+
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
✔✔
LANCOM
ES-2126P+
Computers that connect to a LANCOM must meet the following minimum
requirements:
쮿Operating system with TCP/IP support, such as Windows, Linux, BSD Unix,
Apple Mac OS, OS/2.
쮿Access to the LAN via the TCP/IP protocol.
쮿Browser for Web-based configuration.
14
The LANtools also require a Windows operating system. A web browser under any operating system provides access to WEBconfig.
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
2.3Status displays and interfaces
Meanings of the LEDs
The following section describes the meaning of the LEDs.
Please be aware that LANmonitor shows far more information about
2.3.1LEDs and buttons on the LANCOM ES-2126+
Located on the front of the device are light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that provide information on device status, and also two buttons.
+
the status of the LANCOM switch than the LEDs '→ Monitoring the
LANCOM switch with LANmonitor'.
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
EN
쐃
쐇
Reset
CPU RUN
쐏
쐃
Button to re-start the system.
Blinks green if the CPU is running without problem.
쐇
쐋
쐊
쐅
쐈
쐉
쐎
15
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
EN
쐋 PWR
ACT
쐏
FDX
쐄
SPD
쐂
LEDSET
쐆
LINK
쐊
Port 1 to 24
ACT/FDX/SPD
쐎
Port 1 to 24
Link
쐅
Port 25 and 26
Power LED: Constant green when power is supplied to the device.
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Active".
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Full-Duplex".
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Speed".
Button to switch the LEDmode between -“Active”, “Full-Duplex” and “Speed”.
Constant green when the network connection is established to the connected
device. Off if no network connection can be established to the connected
device.
This LED displays the following information depending on the selected LED
status:
쮿LED mode “Active”: Blinks yellow during data transfer.
쮿LED mode “Full-Duplex”: Constant green when full-duplex mode is active
for this port; blinks yellow in case of collisions.
쮿LED mode “Speed”: Constant yellow when the 100 Mbps mode is active.
Off when the 10 Mbps mode is active.
Constant green when the network connection is established to the connected
device. Off if no network connection can be established to the connected
device.
FB
쐈
Port 25 and 26
쐉
ACT
Port 25 and 26
Constant green when the optical port is active. Off when the TP port is active
This LED displays the following information depending on the selected LED
status:
쮿LED mode “Active”: Blinks yellow during data transfer.
쮿LED mode “Full-Duplex”: Constant green when full-duplex mode is active
for this port; blinks yellow in case of collisions.
쮿LED mode “Speed”: Constant green when the Gbps mode is active. Off
when the 10 Mbps or 100 Mbps mode is active.
2.3.2LEDs and buttons on the LANCOM ES-2126P+
Located on the front of the device are light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that provide information on device status, and also two buttons.
+
16
+
쐃
쐇
쐋
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
쐏
쐊
쐎
EN
쐅
쐃 CPU RUN
PWR
쐇
PoE- ACT
쐋
LINK
쐏
Port 1 to 24
ACT/FDX/SPD
쐄
Port 1 to 24
ACT
쐂
쐈
쐈
Blinks green if the CPU is running without problem.
Power LED: Constant green when power is supplied to the device.
Constant green when the device connected to this port is powered via PoE.
Constant green when the network connection is established to the connected
device. Off if no network connection can be established to the connected
device.
This LED displays the following information depending on the selected LED
status:
쮿LED mode “Active”: Blinks yellow during data transfer.
쮿LED mode “Full-Duplex”: Constant green when full-duplex mode is active
for this port; blinks yellow in case of collisions.
쮿LED mode “Speed”: Constant yellow when the 100 Mbps mode is active.
Off when the 10 Mbps mode is active.
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Active".
17
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
EN
쐆 FDX
SPD
쐊
LEDSET
쐎
Reset
쐅
FX
쐈
Port 25 and 26
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Full-Duplex".
Constant green when the LED mode is set to "Speed".
Button to switch the LEDmode between -“Active”, “Full-Duplex” and “Speed”.
Button to re-start the system.
Constant green when the optical port is active. Off when the TP port is active.
2.3.3Connectors on the LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
The following connectors are located on the rear of the device.
쐃쐇
쐃 Connector for serial configuration cable for direct configuration.
쐇 Connector for IEC power cable for power supply.
2.4Mounting and connecting up the LANCOM switch
Installating the LANCOM switch involves the following steps:
햲 Mounting – The device is designed for mounting in an available 19” unit
in a server cabinet. If necessary fix the rubber pads to the underside of the
device to prevent any scratching to other equipment.
Ensure that the device has sufficient ventilation to prevent damage
햳 LAN connection – Connect the network devices to the ports of the LAN-
from excessive heat build-up.
COM switch by means of a suitable twisted-pair cable (TP cable). The connectors automatically detect the avalable data transfer speeds and the pin
assignment (autosensing).
Use only standard TP cables of category CAT 5e or better with a maximum length of 100 m to ensure the best possible transfer of data.
Cross-over cables can be used thanks to the auto-sensing function.
18
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
If optical connections are to be used, additional modules can be
햴 Configuration via serial ports – In order to configure the LANCOM
햵 Supply power and switch on – Supply power to the device by means of
햶 Ready for operation? – After a brief self-test, the power LED lights up
purchased as accessories.
switch directly, connect the serial configuration cable (supplied) to the
COM port of the device. Connect the other end of this cable to an available COM port (RS 232) on a PC. Instructions on carrying out a configuration via the serial interface and on enterning relevant parameters via a
terminal program are available under →'Starting the Command Line
Interface via serial connection' in the following chapter.
the IEC power cable.
continuously. Green LAN-LINK LEDs show which LAN connectors are
being used for a connection.
EN
2.5Software installation
The following section describes the installation of the Windows-compatible
system software LANtools, as supplied.
You may skip this section if you use your LANCOM switch exclusively
2.5.1Starting the software setup
Place the product CD into your drive. The setup program will start automatically.
with computers running operating systems other than Windows.
If the setup does not start automatically, run AUTORUN.EXE in the
root directory of the LANCOM CD.
19
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 2: Installation
In Setup, select Install software. The following selection menus will appear
on screen:
EN
2.5.2Which software should I install?
쮿LANconfig is the Windows configuration program for all LANCOM
devices. LANconfig searches for all LANCOM devices in your network.
You can use this to start the Web-based configuration of a LANCOM
switch.
쮿With LANmonitor you can use a Windows computer to monitor all of
your LANCOM devices. This program displays all important status information for a LANCOM switch, such as link status or port PoE state.
쮿With Documentation you copy the documentation files onto your PC.
Select the appropriate software options and confirm your choice with Next.
The software is installed automatically.
20
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
3Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM
switch
3.1Configuration options
There are two different methods of configuring the device.
쮿By means of a graphical user interface or via a browser (WEBconfig). This
option is only available if you have network access to the device's IP
address from your computer. You can access WEBconfig via a encrypted
connection over SSL as well.
Instructions for configuring the device with WEBconfig are available in the
chapter "Web-based configuration".
쮿Text-orientated configuration via a console (Command Line Interface –
CLI): This method of configuration, which requires a program such as Telnet, SSH, Hyperterminal, or similar, can be conducted over a network connection or with a direct connection via serial interface (RS-232).
EN
Instructions for configuring the device with CLI are available in the chapter "Command line interface".
3.1.1Starting WEBconfig
There are two ways of starting the configuration by browser:
쮿If you know the device's IP address, simply enter this into the address line
in the browser. The factory settings for accessing the device are: User
name "admin", password "admin".
21
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
쮿If you do not have the device's IP number, LANconfig can be used to
search for it. To start LANconfig click on Start 왘 Programs 왘 LANCOM
왘 LANconfig.
EN
LANconfig automatically searches for all available devices in your network. Any available LANCOM devices will be displayed in the list, including the LANCOM switch. Double-click on this entry to start the browser
automatically with the correct IP address.
What is the IP address of my LANCOM switch?
The current IP address of the LANCOM switch after being switched on depends on the network
constellation.
Networks with DHCP server – In its factory settings, the LANCOM switch is set for auto DHCP
mode, meaning that it searches for a DHCP server to assign it an IP address, subnet mask and
gateway address. The assigned IP address can only be determined by using the appropriate
tools or via the DHCP server. If the DHCP server is a LANCOM device, the IP address of the LANCOM switch can be read out from the DHCP table. If this is the case, the LANCOM switch can
be accessed from any network computer that receives its IP address from the same DHCP server.
Network without a DHCP server – If no DHCP server is present in the network, the LANCOM
switch automatically adopts the address "172.23.56.250".
If this is the case, the LANCOM switch can be accessed from any network computer with its IP
address set to the address range "172.23.56.x".
22
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
3.1.2Starting the Command Line Interface over the network
If you know the device's IP address (see section above) and the LANCOM
switch is accessible from your computer via the network, the you can use the
command line interface via the network.
쐃 To do this, start a console such as Telnet and enter the device's IP address
as the target.
쐇 Log on with user name and password (default: admin, admin).
3.1.3Starting the Command Line Interface over the serial connection
If you do not know the IP address of the device, you can use the command
line interface via a serial connection.
EN
쐃 Use the serial configuration cable to connect the LANCOM switch to the
configuration computer (→"Mounting and connecting up the LANCOM
Switch').
쐇 Start a terminal program on the configuration computer, such as Hyper-
terminal under Windows. Use the following parameters for the connection:
왏Baud rate: 115200
왏Stop bits: 1
왏Data bits: 8
왏Parity: N
왏Flow control: None
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LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
쐋 Log on with user name and password (default: admin, admin).
3.2Which configuration does the device use?
The switch supports four different configurations: The start configuration, the
current working configuration, the user configuration and the default configuration.
EN
쐃 Start configuration
At the system start, the device takes the parameters from the start configuration and copies these to the working configuration. On shipping, the
start configuration is the same as the default configuration.
To change the start configuration, the altered parameters have to be
쐇 Working configuration:
saved as the start configuration.
This is the currently active configuration in the device. It can be changed
at any time. All changes to the configuration are saved here. Each time
you make changes and press <Apply>, the changes are stored to the working configuration.
The changes to the working configuration are not automatically
adopted for the start configuration. They have to be saved specifically
as the start or user configuration. If you do not save the changes to
your working configuration, they will be lost and the previous start
configuration will be active when you start the system the next time.
쐋 User configuration:
This configuration exists for specific requirements or for making backups.
You can save any state of the working configuration as a user configuration and restore this state later or with the function “Restore user configuration”.
쐏 Default configuration
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If the start configuration is defective and the the device is not available via network, you use the serial configuration interface and the
Command Line Interface to reload a functional start configuration.
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
This is the default configuration and it cannot be altered. The web user
interface has the following options to restore the switch to its default
setting.
왏With the function "restore default configuration included default IP
address" you can reset the switch to the factory default settings
(including the administrator´s password and the auto DHCP setting).
왏With the function “restore default configuration without changing
current IP address” you can reset the switch to the factory default settings, but without changing the IP address. You can access the switch
at its last IP address.
왏With the serial configuration interface you can reset the switch to the
factory default setting, without knowing the current administrator´s
password. To do this you have to set up a serial connection to the
device as described in →’Start Command Line Interface via serial
connection’. In the terminal program, before you enter the username
press CTRL+Z, enter “RESET” as the username and the MAC address
(without blank characters) as the password.
EN
This action starts the reset process and all settings will be reset to the
factory default state, including the administrator´s password and the
auto DHCP setting.
3.2.1Save/Restore
쮿Save as start configuration
Here you can save your current configuration to the flash memory as a
start configuration.
쮿Save as user configuration
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LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
Here you can save the current configuration to the flash memory as a user
configuration.
쮿Restore default configuration (includes default IP address)
Here you can reset the switch to its factory settings. The default configuration replaces the start configuration. The device is reset to Auto DHCP
and it retrieves its IP address from a DHCP server in the network. If no
DHCP server is available, the device takes the IP address
EN
“172.23.56.250”.
쮿Restore default configuration (excludes current IP address)
Here you can reset the switch to its factory settings. The default configuration replaces the start configuration. However, the switch’s current IP
address as set up by the user is not changed and will NOT be restored to
the default value.
쮿Restore user configuration
Restore User Configuration function retrieves the previous confirmed working configuration from the flash memory to update the start configuration. After restoring the configuration, the system’s start configuration is
updated and activated after rebooting.
3.2.2Config file
쮿Config file
With this function you can backup or reload the start and user configuration via TFTP.
쮿Parameter
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LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
왏Export file path:
Export start: You can export the start configuration from the flash
memory.
Export user conf.: You can export the user configuration from the
flash memory.
왏Import file path:
Import start: You can import the start configuration to the flash
memory here.
Import user conf.: You can import the user configuration to the
flash memory here.
3.3Monitoring the LANCOM switch with LANmonitor
The current state of the device and all ports can be monitored using the LEDs
on the front panel. With LANmonitor the devices can be observed from any
workstation without being able to see the LEDs. Besides the status information provided by the LEDs the LANmonitor provides further important information on the ports.
EN
3.3.1Ethernet port status
LANmonitor displays the current status of all of the device's Ethernet ports.
This includes monitoring of the state as configured by the admin (config state)
and the actual state (link state) of the port. Each port is displayed with two
colored symbols in LANmonitor:
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LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
쮿The left icon shows the config state:
왏Gray: The port is deactivated in the configuration
왏Yellow: The port is activated in the configuration
쮿The right-hand icon shows the link state:
왏Gray: No active network device is connected to the port
왏Green: A network device is connected to the port and active
Apart from the status, LANmonitor displays the VLAN ID for each port and the
EN
detected data rate at active ports connected to active network devices.
3.3.2Port PoE status
LANmonitor displays the current PoE status of all of the device's ports. This
includes the state configured by the admin (PoE enabled or disabled) and the
current power feed to connected devices. Each port is displayed with two
colored symbols in LANmonitor:
쮿The left icon shows the PoE configuration:
왏Gray: PoE feed for the port is deactivated in the configuration
왏Yellow: PoE feed for the port is activated in the configuration
쮿The right-hand icon shows the current power feed.
왏Gray: No PoE-powered device is connected to this port
왏Green: A PoE-powered device is connected to this port and is being
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fed with power
LANCOM ES-2126+ and LANCOM ES-2126P+
쮿 Chapter 3: Configuring and monitoring the LANCOM switch
Along with PoE status, LANmonitor also shows the PoE class as detected for
the powered devices. When a Powerded Device (PD) is connected, the Power
Source Equipment (PSE) measures the power requirement of the device.
Power requirements of the PDs are classified as follows:
PoE classUsePower range
0default0,44 W - 12.95 W
1optional0,44 W - 3.84 W
2optional3,84 W - 6.49 W
3optional6,49 W - 12.95 W
4reserved15,4 W
EN
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