KYMCO Active 50 Service Manual

ACTIVE 50
PREFACE
This Service Manual describes the technical features and servicing procedures for the KYMCO ACTIVE 50.
Section 1 contains the precautions for all operations stated in this manual. Read them carefully before starting any operation.
Section 2 is the inspection/ adjustment procedures, safety rules and service information for each part, starting from periodic maintenance.
Sections 3 and 4 state the servicing procedures and cautions for the removal and installation of lubrication and fuel systems.
Sections 5 through 18 give instructions for disassembly, assembly and inspection of engine, chassis frame and electrical equipment.
Most sections start with an assembly or system illustration and troubleshooting for the section. The subsequent pages give detailed procedures for the section.
KWANG YANG MOTOR CO., LTD.
OVERSEAS SALES DEPARTMENT
OVERSEAS SERVICE SECTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION 1 INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT 2 LUBRICATION SYSTEM 3 FUEL SYSTEM 4 ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION 5 CYLINDER HEAD/VALVES 6 CYLINDER/PISTON 7 ALTERANTOR/CAM CHAIN
TENSIONER
8
CLUTCH/GEAR SHIFT MECHANISM 9
ENGINE
CRANKCASE/CRANKSHAFT/KICK STARTER/TRANSMISSION
10
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/ STEERING
11
REAR WHEEL/BRAKE/SUSPENSION 12 HYDRAULIC BRAKE 13
CHASSIS
FRAME COVER
14
IGNITION SYSTEM 15 CHARGING SYSTEM 16 STARTING SYSTEM 17
ELECTRICAL
EQUIPMENT
LIGHTS/INSTRUMENTS/SWITCHES
/
HORN/FUEL UNIT
18
Our company reserves right to make any alteration in the design
.
The information and contents included in this manual may be different from the motorcycle in case specifications are changed.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-0
ACTIVE 50
1
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GENERAL INFORMATION
__________________________________________________________________________________
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER---------------------------------------------- 1- 1 SPECIFICATIONS---------------------------------------------------------- 1- 2 SERVICE PRECAUTIONS------------------------------------------------ 1- 3 TORQUE VALUES --------------------------------------------------------- 1-11 SPECIAL TOOLS ----------------------------------------------------------- 1-12 LUBRICATION POINTS -------------------------------------------------- 1-13 CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING ---------------------------------------- 1-14 WIRING DIAGRAM-------------------------------------------------------- 1-18 TROUBLESHOOTING----------------------------------------------------- 1-19
1
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-1
ACTIVE 50
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
Location of Engine Serial Numbe
r
Location of Frame Serial Numbe
r
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-2
ACTIVE 50
SPECIFICATIONS
Motorcycle name & Model No. LCA7 Motorcycle name ACTIVE 50 Overall length (mm) 1995 Overall width (mm) 680 Overall height (mm) 1090 Wheel base (mm) 1275 Engine type 4 Displacement (cc) 49 Fuel type nonleaded gasoline
Front wheel 46.5 Rear wheel 58
Dry weight (kg)
Front wheel 48.5 Rear wheel 63.5
Gross weight(kg)
Front wheel 2.5-17
Tires
Rear wheel 2.75/17
Ground clearance (mm) 120
Bra k ing d i s t anc e ( m) 7under
Perform­ance
Min. turning radius (mm)
3800(R/L)
Starting system
Starting motor &
kick starter Type OHC Cylinder arrangement Single cylinder Combustion chamber type Semi-sphere Valve arrangement Single cam, OHC Bore x stroke (mm) φ52.4x 49.5 Compression ratio 8
Compression pressure (kg/cm²)
13
Max. output 1.8/7000kw(r/min) Max. torque 2.6/4500kgm/rpm
Open 0°
Intake (1mm)
Close 35°
Engine
Open 30°
Port timin
g
Exhaust (1mm)
Close 5°
Intake 0.02mm
Valve clearanc
e
(cold)
Exhaust 0.02mm
Idle speed (rpm) 1700rpm
Lubrication type
Forced
p
ressure &
wet sump Oil pump type Inner/Outer rotor Oil filter type Wire gauze filter
Lubrication
System
Oil capacity 0.9 liter
Cooling Type Air cooling
Air cleaner type Wet, single Fuel capacity 4liter
Type PIF Piston dia. (mm) 14.9 Venturi dia.(mm) φ20equivalent
Fuel System
Carburetor
Throttle type Plunger type Type CDI Ignition timing 15±2°/1700rpm Spark plug CHAMPION-P-PZ9HC
Ignition
System
Spark plug gap 0.6~0.7mm
Electrical
Equipment
Battery Capacity 12V5AH Clutch Type Wet multi-disc clutch
Type Permanent gear m eshing Operating method Foot operated Type Cycle type
1st gear 2.92 2nd gear 1.67 3rd gear 1.17 4th gear 0.92
Power Drive System
Transmission Gear
Reduction ratio
5th gear -------
Front Caster angle 27° Axle Wheel base 1305
Tire pressure
Front 1.75
(kg/cm²)(2 riders)
Rear 2.25 Left 45°
Turning angle
Right 45° Front Disk brake
Brake system type
Rear Drum brake Front Telescope
Damping
Device
Shock absorber type
Rear Mono Shock
Frame type Back bone
Moving Device
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-3
ACTIVE 50
SERVICE PRECAUTIONS
Make sure to install new gaskets, O-rings,
circlips, cotter pins, etc. when reassembling.
When tightening bolts or nuts, begin with
larger-diameter to smaller ones at several times, and tighten to the specified torque diagonally.
Use genuine parts and lubricants.
When servicing the motorcycle, be sure
to use special tools for removal and installation.
After disassembly, clean removed parts.
Lubricate sliding surfaces with engine oil before reassembly.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-4
ACTIVE 50
Apply or add designated greases and
lubricants to the specified lubrication points.
After reassembly, check all parts for
proper tightening and operation.
When two persons work together, pay
attention to the mutual working safety.
Disconnect the battery negative (-)
terminal before operation.
When using a spanner or other tools,
make sure not to damage the motorcycle surface.
After operation, check all connecting
points, fasteners, and lines for proper connection and installation.
When connecting the battery, the positive
(+) terminal must be connected first.
After connection, apply grease to the
battery terminals.
Terminal caps shall be installed securely.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-5
ACTIVE 50
If the fuse is burned out, find the cause
and repair it. Replace it with a new one according to the specified capacity.
After operation, terminal caps shall be
installed securely.
When taking out the connector, the lock
on the connector shall be released before operation.
Hold the connector body when
connecting or disconnecting it.
Do not pull the connector wire.
Check if any connector terminal is
bending, protruding or loose.
Confirm Capacity
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-6
ACTIVE 50
The connector shall be inserted
completely.
If the double connector has a lock,
lock it at the correct position.
Check if there is any loose wire.
Before connecting a terminal, check
for damaged terminal cover or loose negative terminal.
Check the double connector cover for
proper coverage and installation.
Insert the terminal completely.Check the terminal cover for proper
coverage.
Do not make the terminal cover opening
face up.
Secure wire harnesses to the frame with
their respective wire bands at the designated locations. Tighten the bands so that only the insulated surfaces contact the wire harnesses.
Snapping!
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-7
ACTIVE 50
After clamping, check each wire to make
sure it is secure.
Do not squeeze wires against the weld or
its clamp.
After clamping, check each harness to
make sure that it is not interfering with any moving or sliding parts.
When fixing the wire harnesses, do not
make it contact the parts which will generate high heat.
Route wire harnesses to avoid sharp
edges or corners. Avoid the projected ends of bolts and screws.
Route wire harnesses passing through the
side of bolts and screws. Avoid the projected ends of bolts and screws.
N
o Contact !
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-8
ACTIVE 50
Route harnesses so they are neither
pulled tight nor have excessive slack.
Protect wires and harnesses with
electrical tape or tube if they contact a sharp edge or corner.
When rubber protecting cover is used to
protect the wire harnesses, it shall be installed securely.
Do not break the sheath of wire.If a wire or harness is with a broken
sheath, repair by wrapping it with protective tape or replace it.
When installing other parts, do not press
or squeeze the wires.
Do not pull too tight!
Do not press o
r
squeeze the wire.
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-9
ACTIVE 50
After routing, check that the wire
harnesses are not twisted or kinked.
Wire harnesses routed along with
handlebar should not be pulled tight, have excessive slack or interfere with adjacent or surrounding parts in all steering positions.
When a testing device is used, make sure
to understand the operating methods thoroughly and operate according to the operating instructions.
Be careful not to drop any parts.
When rust is found on a terminal, remove
the rust with sand paper or equivalent before connecting.
Do not bend or twist control cables.
Damaged control cables will not operate smoothly and may stick or bind.
Do you understand the instrument? Is the instrument set correctly?
Remove Rust !
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-10
ACTIVE 50
Symbols:
The following symbols represent the servicing methods and cautions included in this service manual.
: Apply engine oil to the
specified points. (Use designated engine oil for lubrication.)
: Apply grease for
lubrication.
: Use special tool.
: Caution
: Warning
Grease
Engine Oil
Special
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-11
ACTIVE 50
TORQUE VALUES
STANDARD TORQUE VALUES
Ite
m
Torque (kg-m
)
Ite
m
Torque (kg-m
)
5mm bolt, nut 6mm bolt, nut 8mm bolt, nut 10mm bolt, nut 12mm bolt, nut
0.450.6
0.81.2
1.82.0
3.04.0
5.06.0
5mm screw 6mm nut, SH bolt 6mm flange bolt, nut 8mm flange bolt, nut 10mm flange bolt, nut
0.350.5
0.71.1
1.01.4
2.03.0
3.54.5
Torque specifications listed below are for important fasteners.
ENGINE
Item Quantity Thread
Torque (kg-m) Remarks
Kick plate bolt R/L case bolt Stopper shift bolt Cam gear shift bolt Pin guide bolt Oil pump bolt Clutch nut Rotor oil nut Rotor oil cover bolt Motor bolt Head stud bolt Cam sprocket bolt Head cover cap nut Pivot cam chain bolt Tensioner bolt Cylinder head bolt Hole TP cap nut Plate L case screw Sprocket drive bolt Fly wheel nut L cover bolt Head side cover L bolt Inlet pipe bolt Carburetor bolt Head stud bolt Head side cover R bolt R cover oil bolt Filter hole cap Outer starting
2 8 1 1 1 3 1 1 3 3 4 3 4 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 9 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 3
6 6 6 6 8
6 10 10
6
6
7
5
7
8 14
6
30.8 6 6
10
6 6 6 6 8 6
14
30.8 6
0.81.2
0.81.2
0.81.2
1.01.4
0.81.2
0.81.2
3.84.5
3.84.5
0.450.6
0.81.2
0.71.1
0.71.1
1.21.6
1.31.8
1.52.5
0.60.9
1.02.0
0.81.2
1.01.6
3.24.0
0.81.2
0.81.2
0.81.2
0.81.2
0.71.1
0.81.2
2.03.0
1.02.0
1.01.5
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-12
ACTIVE 50
FRAME
Item Quantity Thread Torque (kg-m) Remarks
Steering stem lock nut Steering top cone race Front axle nut Rear axle nut
Rear shock absorber upper mount bolt Rear shock absorber lower mount bolt
Rear fork pivot nut Handlebar lock nut Rear driven gear bolt Rear brake panel nut Intake pipe mounting bolt Engine hanger upper nut Engine hanger lower nut
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 1 1
25.4
25.4
14 16 10 10 12 10
8 8 6 1 1
6.09.0
0.51.3
5.57.0
6.08.0
3.04.0
3.04.0
5.57.0
6.09.0
1.82.0
1.82.5
1.82.5
1.82.5
1.82.5
SPECIAL TOOLS
Tool Name Tool No. Ref. Page Remarks
Flywheel puller E003
8-4
Bearing puller 18mm E008
10-10
Lock nut socket wrench F007、E010、E049
9-511-1611-18
Tappet adjuster E012
2-5
Oil seat & bearing install E014
10-1111-9
Bearing puller 15mm E018
10-10
Bearing puller 12mm E020
10-10
Flywheel holder E021
8-38-79-6
Bearing puller 10mm E031
10-10
Clutch holder E039
9-5
Gear holder E038
9-9
Bearing driver handle & Bearing installer E014
11-911-17
Race cone install F005
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-13
ACTIVE 50
LUBRICATION POINTS
ENGINE
or CABLE LUBRICANT SPEEDOMETER, THROTTLE, BRAKE CABLE
THROTTLE GRIP
SWING ARM PIVOT VUSHINGS
CHAIN LUBRICANT DRIVE CHAIN
BRAKE CAM
WHEEL BEARINGS
BRAKE PEDAL PIVOT
CENTER & SIDE STAND PIVOTS
SPEEDOMETER GEAR
WHEEL BEARINGS
STEERING HEAD BEARINGS
ENGINE
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-14
ACTIVE 50
CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING
Throttle Cable
Ignition Switch
Horn
Front brake hose
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-15
ACTIVE 50
Winker Relay
Horn
Front Brake Hose
Wire Harness
Ignition Coil
Ignition Coil Wire
Starte
r
Motor
Regulator/ Rectifier
Choke Cable
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-16
ACTIVE 50
WIRING DIAGRAM
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-17
ACTIVE 50
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE WILL NOT START OR IS HARD TO START
Empty fuel tank Clogged carburetor fuel inlet tube, vacuum tube or fuel tube Clogged float oil passage Clogged fuel filter Clogged charcoal canister Clogged auto fuel valve strainer Faulty valve passage Faulty fuel pump
Faulty spark plug Fouled spark plug Faulty CDI unit Faulty pulser coil Faulty exciter coil Faulty ignition switch Broken or shorted ignition coil wire
Faulty or slipping clutch Valve clearance too small Valve stuck open Worn cylinder and piston rings Leaking cylinder head gasket
Faulty choke control system Leaking intake manifold Incorrect ignition timing Incorrectly adjusted air screw
Flooded carburetor Throttle valve excessively open Clogged air cleaner
Check if fuel reaches
carburetor by loosening
drain screw
Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug
cap to test spark by
connecting it to engine
ground
Inspection/Adjustment
Probable Cause
Spark jumps
Normal
compression
Engine does not
fire
Weak or no spark
Low or no compression
Engine fires but
does not start
Test cylinder compression
Start engine by follow-
ing normal starting
procedure
Remove spark plug and
inspect again
Symptom
Fuel reaches
carburetor
Fuel does not
reach carburetor
Wet spark plug
Dry spark plug
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-18
ACTIVE 50
POOR PERFORMANCE (ESPECIALLY AT IDLE AND LOW SPEEDS)
Faulty CDI unit Faulty pulser coil
Mixture too lean (turn screw in) Mixture too rich (turn screw out)
Faulty intake manifold gasket Carburetor not securely tightened Damaged insulator rubber Broken vacuum tube
Faulty or fouled spark plug Faulty CDI unit Faulty A.C. generator Faulty ignition coil Faulty ignition switch
Faulty A.C. generator Damaged vacuum tube Clogged air vent hole
Remove spark plug and install it into spark plug
cap to test spark by
connecting it to engine
ground
Inspection/Adjustment Symptom
Probable Cause
Check ignition timing
Check A.C. generator
Check carburetor gasket
for air leaks
Check carburetor air
screw adjustment
Correct
Incorrect
Correctly adjusted
No air leak
Air leaks
Good spark
Weak or inter-
mittent s
p
ark
Good
Faulty
Incorrectly adjusted
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-19
ACTIVE 50
POOR PERFORMANCE (ENGINE LACKS POWER)
Clogged air cleaner Poor fuel flow (Restricted) Clogged fuel tank cap breather hole Clogged exhaust muffler Carburetor fuel level too low Clogged carburetor high speed fuel passage
Faulty CDI unit Faulty pulser coil
Improper valve clearance adjustment Excessively worn valve seat (protruded valve stem)
Improper valve and seat contact Worn cylinder and piston rings Leaking cylinder head gasket Improper valve timing
Clean and unclog
Fouled spark plug Incorrect heat range plug
Oil level too high Oil level too low Oil not changed
Clogged oil cooler Clogged oil line Faulty oil pump
Worn cylinder and piston rings Mixture too lean Poor quality fuel Excessive carbon buildup in combustion chamber Ignition timing too advanced
Excessive carbon build-up in combustion chamber Poor quality fuel Clutch slipping Mixture too lean Ignition timing too advanced
Start engine and accelerate lightly for observation
Inspection/Adjustment
Symptom
Probable Cause
Engine speed
increases
Correc
t
Engine speed does no
t
increase sufficiently
Incorrec
t
Check ignition timing using a timing light
Test cylinder compression
Check carburetor fo
r
clogging
Rapidly accelerate or run a
t
high speed
Remove spark plug and inspect
Check for engine overheating
Check valve clearance
Correc
t
Incorrec
t
N
ormal
compression
Abnormal
compression
Check crankcase for oil level and condition
Remove cylinder head oil pipe bolt and inspect
Engine overheats
Engine does no
t
overheats
Plug not fouled o
r
discolored
Plug fouled o
r
discolored
Correct and no
t
contaminated
Incorrect o
r
contaminated
Valve train lubricated properly
Valve train no
t
lubricated properly
Engine does not knock
Engine knocks
Not clogged
Clogged
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-20
ACTIVE 50
POOR PERFORMANCE (AT HIGH SPEED)
Faulty CDI unit Faulty pulser coil
Improperly adjusted valve clearance Worn valve seat
Empty fuel tank Clogged fuel filter or tube Clogged fuel tank cap breather hole Cracked fuel pump vacuum tube
Clean and unclog
Cam timing gear aligning marks not aligned
Faulty spring
Inspection/Adjustment Symptom Probable Cause
Check ignition timing
Check carburetor for
clogged jets
Check fuel filter for
fuel supply
Correct
Incorrect
Check valve spring
tension
Check valve clearance
Fuel flows freely
Fuel f l o w restricted
Correct
Incorrect
Not clogged
Clogged
Correct
Incorrect
Not weakened
Weak spring
Check valve timing
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-21
ACTIVE 50
POOR CHARGING (BATTERY OVER DISCHARGING OR OVERCHARGING) Undercharging
Dead battery Faulty battery
Faulty coil Broken pink and yellow wires Shorted pink and yellow wires
Broken red wire
Faulty regulator/rectifier Poorly connected coupler
Faulty A.C. generator
Overcharging
Broken black wire
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty regulator/rectifier
Start engine and test limit voltage between battery terminals
Connect battery (+) wire to regulator/rectifier coupler red wire and battery (-) wire to engine ground and test voltage
Inspection/Adjustment
Inspection/Adjustment
Symptom
Symptom
Probable Cause
Probable Cause
Normal voltage
B
attery has voltage with ignition switch “ON”
Normal
Voltage does no
t
increase
B
attery has no voltage with ignition switch “ON”
Resistance too high
Normal voltage
No voltage
Measure resistance between AC generator coil terminals
Normal
Abnormal
Check regulator/rectifier coupler for loose connection
Normal
Abnormal
Connect battery (+) wire to regulator/rectifier coupler black wire and battery (-) wire to engine ground and test voltage
Check regulator/rectifier coupler for loose connection
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-22
ACTIVE 50
NO SPARK AT SPARK PLUG
Faulty old spark plug
Loose spark plug cap
Poorly connected coupler
Faulty ignition switch Faulty exciter coil Faulty pulser coil Faulty ignition coil
Broken wire harness Poorly connected coupler
Faulty CDI unit
Faulty ignition coil
Replace with a new spark
p
lug and inspect again
Check CDI unit coupler for looseness
Inspection/Adjustment Symptom
Probable Cause
Normal
Abnormal
Normal
Abnormal
Normal
Abnormal
Abnormal
Measure resistance between CDI unit coupler wire terminals
Check related parts
Check ignition coil with a CDI unit tester
Weak or no spark
Not loose
Good spark
Loose
Normal
Abnormal
Check spark plug cap and ignition coil wire for looseness
Check CDI unit with a CDI unit tester
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-0
ACTIVE 50
2
__________________________________________________________________________________
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__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
__________________________________________________________________________________
SERVICE INFORMATION------------------------------------------------ 2- 1 MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE-------------------------------------------- 2- 2 FUEL LINE/FILTER-------------------------------------------------------- 2- 3 THROTTLE OPERATION/CHOKE-------------------------------------- 2- 3 AIR CLEANER -------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 4 SPARK PLUG---------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 4 VALVE CLEARANCE----------------------------------------------------- 2- 5 CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED -------------------------------------------- 2- 5 IGNITION TIMING--------------------------------------------------------- 2- 6 CYLINDER COMPRESSION--------------------------------------------- 2- 6 ENGINE OIL----------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 7 DRIVE CHAIN -------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 7 CLUTCH---------------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 8 BRAKE SHOE --------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 8 BRAKE FLUID -------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 8 SUSPENSION---------------------------------------------------------------- 2- 9 NUTS/BOLTS/FASTENERS ---------------------------------------------- 2- 9 WHEELS/TIRES ------------------------------------------------------------ 2- 9 STEERING HANDLEBAR ------------------------------------------------ 2-10
2
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-1
ACTIVE 50
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
WARNING
Before running the engine, make sure that the working area is well-ventilated. Never run the engine in a closed area. The exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas which may cause death to people.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and is explosive under some conditions. The working area must be well-ventilated and do not smoke or allow flames or sparks near the working area or fuel storage area.
SPECIFICATIONS ENGINE CHASSIS
Throttle grip free play : 26mm Front brake free play: 10~20mm Spark plug gap : 0.60.7mm Rear brake free play : 20~30mm Spark plug specification : NGK–DR8EA Brake fluid : DOT-4 Valve clearance : IN: 0.02mm
EX: 0.02mm Cylinder compression : 13±2kg/cm² Ignition timing : 15±2°/1700rpm
Idle speed : 1700±100rpm Engine oil capacity: At disassembly : 1.0 liter At change : 0.9 liter
TIRE PRESSURE
1 Rider 2 Riders
Front 1.75kg/cm² 2.0kg/cm²
Rear 2.25kg/cm² 2.25kg/cm²
TIRE SIZE: Front : 2.5-17 Rear : 2.75-17
TORQUE VALUES
Front axle nut 5.5~7.0kg-m Rear axle nut 6.08.0kg-m
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-2
ACTIVE 50
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Perform the periodic maintenance at each scheduled maintenance period. I: Inspect, and Clean, Adjust, Lubricate, Refill, Repair or Replace if necessary. A: Adjust C: Clean R: Replace T : Tighten
Regular Service Mileage (km)
Frequenc
y
Item
comes first
Ö
Ø
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000
Engine oil
R
RRRRR
RRR
RRR
Engine oil filter screen
CC C C
Fuel filter screen Replace at every 5000km Valve clearance Inspect at every 3000km and adjust if necessary Carburetor I I I I Air Cleaner Note 2,3 C C C Spark plug Clean at every 2000km and replace at every 5000km Brake system I I I I I I Drive chain A A A A A A Suspension I I I I Nuts, bolts, fasteners Inspect at every 8000km Tire I I I I Steering head bearing I I I I
In the interest of safety, we recommend these items should be serviced only by an authorized
KYMCO motorcycle dealer. Note: 1. For higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
2. Service more frequently when riding in dusty or rainy areas.
3. Service more frequently when riding for long distance, in rain or at full throttle.
Whicheve
r
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-3
ACTIVE 50
FUEL LINE/FILTER
Check the fuel lines and replace any parts which show signs of deterioration, damage or leakage.
THROTTLE OPERATION
Check for smooth throttle grip movement in all steering positions. Measure the throttle grip free play.
Free Play: 2~6mm
Adjust the throttle grip free play by turning the adjusting nut on the throttle cable. Slide the dust boot out and adjust by loosening the lock nut and turning the adjusting nut.
CHOKE
Check choke lever operation. If the choke lever moves stiffly, clean and
lubricate the pivot. After cleaning, recheck the lever movement.
Lock Nu
t
Adjusting Nu
t
Dust Boo
t
Do not smoke or allow flames or sparks in your working area.
Fuel Filte
r
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-4
ACTIVE 50
Gap, Wear, and Fouling Deposits
AIR CLEANER
AIR CLEANER REPLACEMENT
Remove the right center cover. (page 14-3) Remove the air cleaner case. (page 4-5) Remove the air cleaner case cover screws and the cover. (page 4-5) Remove the air cleaner screen and element. Check the element and replace it with a new one if it is excessively dirty or damaged.
CHANGE INTERVAL
Wash the air cleaner element in detergent oil, squeeze out and allow to dry.
After washing, soak the element in clean engine oil SAE 15W-40# and squeeze out excess oil. Reinstall the element.
SPARK PLUG
Remove the spark plug. Check the spark plug for wear, damage and fouling deposits. Clean any fouling deposits with a spark plug cleaner or a wire brush.
Specified Spark Plug: CHAMPION-P-PZ9HC
Measure the spark plug gap. Spark Plug Gap: 0.6~0.7mm
Cracks Damage
Squeeze ou
t
and dry
Air Cleaner Case
Washe
r
Deformation
Spark Plug
Air Cleaner Case Cove
r
Wash
Engine oil
Squeeze ou
t
and dry
Never use gasoline or organic vaporable
oil with acid or alkali for washing.
0.60.7m
m
When installing, first screw in the spar
k
plug by hand and then tighten it with a spark plug wrench.
Choke Leve
r
2. INSPECTION/ADJUSTMENT
2-5
ACTIVE 50
VALVE CLEARANCE
Remove the cylinder head cover.
Rotate the generator flywheel to locate the camshaft on the top dead center (TDC) and align the “T” mark on the flywheel with the mark on the left crankcase cover.
Inspect and adjust the valve clearance. Valve Clearance: IN : 0.02mm
EX: 0.02mm
Loosen the lock nut and adjust by turning the adjusting bolt.
Tappet adjuster E012
CARBURETOR IDLE SPEED
Turn the throttle stop screw to obtain the specified idle speed.
Idle Speed: 1700±100rpm When the engine misses or run erratic, adjust
the air screw.
Throttle Stop Screw
“T” Mark
Bolts
Air Screw
Inspect and adjust valve clearance while the engine is cold (below 35℃).
After adjustment, rotate the crankshaft several turns to make sure that the valve clearance is correct.
Check the valve clearance again after the lock nut is tightened.
The engine must be warm for accurate idle speed inspection and adjustment.
When adjusting the carburetor, make sure to use a E/M tester.
Cylinder Head Cove
r
Special
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