Getting Started 1
Overview 2
Typical Applications 3
Defining the PA-240Z 240W Power Amplifier 4
Connecting the PA-240Z 6
Connecting the Output to a Balanced/Unbalanced Stereo Audio Acceptor 7
Connecting a Balanced/Unbalanced Stereo Audio Source to the Input 8
Connecting to PA-240Z via RS-232 8
RJ-45 Pinout 8
Connecting PA-240Z via the Ethernet Port 9
Operating the PA-240Z 12
Setting the DIP-Switches 12
Adjusting the Master Volume 12
Using the Embedded Web Pages 13
Setting the Speaker Output Parameters 15
Setting the Line Level Output Parameters 16
Selecting Hi-Z Mono Settings 17
Changing Standby Settings 18
Setting Device Parameters 19
Managing Web Page Security 22
Viewing the About Page 26
Go to www.kramerav.com/downloads/PA-120Z, PA-240Z to check for up-to-date user
manuals, application programs, and to check if firmware upgrades are available (where
appropriate).
This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may only be connected to other
equipment that is installed inside a building.
Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been providing a world of
unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of problems that confront the video,
audio, presentation, and broadcasting professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have
redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better!
Our 1,000-plus different models now appear in 15 groups that are clearly defined by function:
GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Routers; GROUP 3: Control
Systems; GROUP 4: Format & Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders &
Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7: Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and
Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Mounting and Rack Adapters;
GROUP 11: Sierra Video; GROUP 12: Digital Signage; GROUP 13: Audio; GROUP 14:
Collaboration; and GROUP 15: KM & KVM Switches.
Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging materials for
possible future shipment.
Review the contents of this user manual.
Achieving the Best Performance
Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-performance,
high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in signal quality due to poor
matching, and elevated noise levels (often associated with low quality cables).
Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils.
Avoid interference from neighbouring electrical appliances that may adversely influence
signal quality.
Position your Kramer PA-240Z away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Introduction
2
Caution:
There are no operator serviceable parts inside the unit.
Warning:
Use only the power cord that is supplied with the unit.
Warning:
Do not open the unit. High voltages can cause electrical shock! Servicing by
qualified personnel only.
Warning:
Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from the wall before installing.
Although this user manual describes the PA-240Z it refers to both PA-240Z and PA-120Z,
unless specified otherwise.
Safety Instructions
Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC aims to reduce
the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landfill or incineration by requiring it to be collected
and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive, Kramer Electronics has made
arrangements with the European Advanced Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any
costs of treatment, recycling and recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on
arrival at the EARN facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular
country go to our recycling pages at www.kramerav.com/support/recycling.
Overview
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer PA-240Z240W Power Amplifier and/or PA-120Z
120W Power Amplifier.
PA-240Z is a high-performance Hi-Z (70V/100V) and Lo-Z (4/8Ω), network controllable power
amplifier featuring balanced and unbalanced inputs and also a line-level balanced output. This
powerful amplifier is suitable for large-scale applications.
PA-240Z is housed in a desktop sized enclosure and two units can be mounted in a 1U rack
space using the optional RK-1 adapter.
PA-240Z provides exceptional quality and user-friendly operation.
Exceptional Quality
For PA-240Z:
A single channel of 240W into a 70V/100V line.
2 channels of 120W into 4/8Ω.
For PA-120Z:
A single channel of 120W into a 70V/100V line.
2 channels of 60W into 4/8Ω.
Individual input mix, EQ and HPF (High-Pass Filter) per output.
Built-in 3-band parametric EQ.
PA-240Z - Introduction
3
User-friendly Operation
Status LED indicators for the selected input, output muted and clipped signal on the
output.
Over-current, short circuit or over-heat protection – The PROTECT LED lights and the
device shuts down until correct operational conditions are regained.
Auto-standby with adjustable threshold.
Controllable via RS-232 and IP.
Typical Applications
The PA-240Z is ideal for the following typical applications:
Medium to large meeting rooms.
Auditoriums and lecture halls.
Court rooms.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Retail stores and shopping centers.
Hotel lobbies.
Transportation hubs.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Defining the PA-240Z 240W Power Amplifier
4
#
Feature
Function
ON LED
Lights green when powered on and orange when in standby.
INPUT 1 LED
Lights green when a signal is present on input 1.
INPUT 2 LED
Lights green when a signal is present on input 2.
MUTE
Lights red when the output is muted, off when unmuted.
CLIP LED
Lights red when the signal is clipped on the output and creating distortion.
(When clipping is detected, lower the volume until the LED turns off.)
PROTECT LED
Lights red in case of over-current / short circuit / over-heat.
The device shuts down until correct operational conditions are regained.
Defining the PA-240Z 240W Power
Amplifier
This section defines the PA-240Z.
Figure 1: PA-240Z 240W Power Amplifier Front Panel
Figure 2: PA-120Z 120W Power Amplifier Front Panel
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Defining the PA-240Z 240W Power Amplifier
5
#
Feature
Function
AUDIO IN
Connectors
(1 and 2)
Unbalanced Stereo
Audio 3.5mm Mini
Jack
Connect to an unbalanced stereo audio source.
Balanced Stereo
Audio Terminal Block
Connector
Connect to a line-level, balanced, stereo audio source.
LINE OUT Balanced Stereo Audio
Terminal Block Connector
Connect to a balanced, stereo audio acceptor (for example,
amplified speakers).
VOLUME Control Trimmer
Master volume for speaker output – rotate to set the maximum
amplifier volume.
The volume level set here defines the maximum level of the
speaker output volume on the embedded web pages (see Setting
the Speaker Output Parameters on page 15).
FACTORY DEFAULT Button
Press to return to the factory default settings, including all the
configurations and network settings.
ETHERNET RJ-45 Connector
Connect to an ETHERNET LAN.
RS-232 (G, Tx, Rx) Port
Connect to the RS-232 connector on the A/V equipment or a PC
or other Serial Controller.
Hi-Z/Lo-Z and 100V/70V
DIP-Switches
Set to Hi-Z for high impedance and Lo-Z for low impedance.
In Hi-Z, set to 70V or 100V.
Lo-Z/Hi-Z Out Terminal Block
Connectors
For Lo-Z: connect stereo output to Lo-Z speakers:
L+ and L- to the left speaker; R+R- to the right speaker.
For Hi-Z (70V or 100V): connect Hi-Z and COM to mono Hi-Z
speakers.
The speaker can output either the Left side of the audio input or
reduce the stereo input to a mono signal (see Selecting Hi-Z Mono
Settings on page 17).
Power Connector with Fuse
AC connector, enabling power supply to the unit.
POWER Switch
Switch for turning the unit on or off.
Figure 3: PA-240Z and PA-120Z Rear Panel
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
6
Always switch off the power to each device before connecting it to your PA -240Z. After
connecting your PA-240Z, connect its power and then switch on the power to each device.
Connecting the PA-240Z
To connect the PA-240Z as illustrated in the example in Figure 4:
1. Connect the audio sources. For example:
An unbalanced stereo audio source to the AUDIO IN 1 3.5mm mini jack (for
example, an MP3 player).
A balanced stereo audio source to the AUDIO IN 2 5-pin terminal block connector
(for example, the Kramer VP-444 Switcher/Scaler).
2. Connect the LINE OUT balanced stereo audio 5-pin terminal block connecter to a
balanced stereo input (for example, an additional PA-240Z device).
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
3. Connect the Hi-Z OUT or Lo-Z OUT 4-pin terminal block connector as follows:
For Hi-Z connection: connect Hi-Z and COM terminal blocks to the + and – terminals
of a mono speaker (for example, the Galil 8-C ceiling speakers, daisy chained).
The speakers either output the left side (L+, L-) of the audio input or the stereo input
reduced to a mono signal (see Selecting Hi-Z Mono Settings on page 17).
For Lo-Z connection: connect the L+ and L- connectors to the left-side speaker and
the R+ and R- connectors to the right-side speaker (for example, the Yarden 6-O
speakers).
4. Set the DIP-switches :
For Hi-Z operation: Set DIP-switch 1 to Hi-Z and then set DIP-switch 2 to 70V or
100V.
For Lo-Z operation: Set DIP-switch 1 to Lo-Z.
5. If required, connect:
A PC via RS-232 , see Connecting to PA-240Z via RS-232 on page 8.
The ETHERNET port , see Connecting PA-240Z via the Ethernet Port on page 9.
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
7
Figure 5: Connecting to a Balanced Stereo Audio
Acceptor
Figure 6: Connecting to an Unbalanced Stereo
Audio Acceptor
6. Connect the power cord (not shown in Figure 4).
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Figure 4: Connecting to the PA-240Z Rear Panel
Connecting the Output to a Balanced/Unbalanced
Stereo Audio Acceptor
The following are the pinouts for connecting the output to a balanced or unbalanced stereo
audio acceptor:
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
8
Figure 7: Connecting a Balanced Stereo Audio
Source to the Balanced Input
Figure 8: Connecting an Unbalanced Stereo
Audio Source to the Balanced Input
:
PIN EIA /TIA 568B
PIN
Wire Color
1
Orange / White
2
Orange
3
Green / White
4
Blue
5
Blue / White
6
Green
7
Brown / White
8
Brown
Connecting a Balanced/Unbalanced Stereo Audio
Source to the Balanced Input
The following are the pinouts for connecting a balanced or unbalanced stereo audio source to
the balanced input:
Connecting to PA-240Z via RS-232
You can connect to the PA-240Z via an RS-232 connection using, for example, a PC.
From the RS-232 9-pin D-sub serial port connect:
Pin 2 to the TX pin on the PA-240Z RS-232 terminal block
Pin 3 to the RX pin on the PA-240Z RS-232 terminal block
Pin 5 to the G pin on the PA-240Z RS-232 terminal block
RJ-45 Pinout
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
9
If you want to connect via a router and your IT system is based on IPv6, speak to your IT
department for specific installation instructions.
This type of connection is recommended for identifying the PA-240Z with the factory
configured default IP address
Connecting PA-240Z via the Ethernet Port
You can connect to the PA-240Z via Ethernet using either of the following methods:
Directly to the PC using a crossover cable (see Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a
PC on page 9).
Via a network hub, switch, or router, using a straight-through cable (see Connecting the
Ethernet Port via a Network Hub or Switch on page 11).
Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a PC
You can connect the Ethernet port of the PA-240Z directly to the Ethernet port on your PC
using a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
After connecting the PA-240Z to the Ethernet port, configure your PC as follows:
1. Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center.
2. Click Change Adapter Settings.
3. Highlight the network adapter you want to use to connect to the device and click Change
settings of this connection.
The Local Area Connection Properties window for the selected network adapter appears
as shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9: Local Area Connection Properties Window
4. Highlight either Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) or Internet Protocol Version 4
(TCP/IPv4) depending on the requirements of your IT system.
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
10
5. Click Properties.
The Internet Protocol Properties window relevant to your IT system appears as shown in
Figure 10 or Figure 11.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Figure 10: Internet Protocol Version 4 Properties Window
Figure 11: Internet Protocol Version 6 Properties Window
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Connecting the PA-240Z
11
6. Select Use the following IP Address for static IP addressing and fill in the details as
shown in Figure 12.
For TCP/IPv4 you can use any IP address in the range 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.255
(excluding 192.168.1.39) that is provided by your IT department.
Figure 12: Internet Protocol Properties Window
7. Click OK.
8. Click Close.
Connecting the Ethernet Port via a Network Hub or Switch
You can connect the Ethernet port of the PA-240Z to the Ethernet port on a network hub or
using a straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors.
Control Configuration via the Ethernet Port
To control several units via Ethernet, connect the Master unit (Device 1) via the Ethernet port
to the Ethernet port of your PC. Use your PC provide initial configuration of the settings (see
Connecting PA-240Z via the Ethernet Port on page 9).
PA-240Z - Operating the PA-240Z
12
DIP-Switch #
Setting
Note
1
Set to Hi-Z for high impedance configurations.
Use when connecting mono speakers
in daisy-chain.
Set to Lo-Z for low impedance configurations.
Use when connecting to a single pair of
speakers, one to the left and one to the
right.
2
When in Hi-Z, set either to 70V or 100V according to
your requirements.
Operating the PA-240Z
This section describes the following operations:
Setting the DIP-Switches on page 12.
Adjusting the Master Volume on page 12.
Setting the DIP-Switches
By default, the DIP-switches are set to Hi-Z and 100V.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Adjusting the Master Volume
Use the VOLUME trimmer on the rear panel to set the maximum level for the speaker
output speaker output. Adjust the master volume (speaker output) via the web pages, see
Setting the Master Volume and Balance on page 16.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
13
OS
Browser
Windows (7 and higher)
IE
FireFox
Chrome
Mac/iOS
Safari
Android
Chrome
Using the Embedded Web Pages
Control the PA-240Z via the web pages which are accessed using a Web browser and an
Ethernet connection.
Before attempting to connect:
Perform the procedures described in Connecting PA-240Z via the Ethernet Port
on page 9.
Ensure that your browser is supported.
The following operating systems and Web browsers are supported:
The PA-240Z web pages enable performing the following:
Setting the Speaker Output Parameters on page 15.
Setting the Line Level Output Parameters on page 16.
Selecting Hi-Z Mono Settings on page 17.
Changing Standby Settings on page 18.
Setting Device Parameters on page 19.
Managing Web Page Security on page 22.
Viewing the About Page on page 26.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
14
To browse the PA-240Z web pages:
1. Open your Internet browser.
2. Type the IP address of the device in the address bar of your browser. For example, the
default IP address:
The Authentication window appears (if security is enabled):
Figure 13: Using the Embedded Web Pages – Authentication Window
3. Enter the User Name (Admin, by default) and Password (Admin, by default) and click
OK.
The Speaker Output page appears:
Figure 14: Speaker Output Page with Navigation List on Left
4. Click the desired web page or click the arrow to hide the navigation list.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
15
PA-240Z enables automatically setting the line level output parameters according to the
speaker output parameters (see Setting the Line Level Output Parameters on page 16).
The indication buttons next to Input 1 and Input 2 appear green when there is an active
signal on that input.
To save energy, enable the High-Pass Filter when outputting soft background music or vocal
sounds.
Setting the Speaker Output Parameters
Use the Speaker Output page to set the speaker input signals mixing and the output
parameters.
The Speaker Output Mixer enables performing the following operations:
Mixing the Input Signal Levels on page 15.
Setting Equalization Levels on page 16.
Setting the Master Volume and Balance on page 16.
Mixing the Input Signal Levels
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
To set the Mixing Level:
1. In the Navigation pane, click Speaker Output. The Speaker Output page appears.
Figure 15: Speaker Output Page
2. In the Mix column, use the sliders to set the mixing level for each input or enter their
value below the sliders.
3. Set the High-Pass Filter ON or OFF to cut-off frequencies lower than 70Hz.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
16
Setting Equalization Levels
We recommend that you first set the frequencies, then the Q and finally the gain for the Bass
Mid and Treble ranges.
To set EQ levels:
1. In the navigation pane click Speaker Output. The Speaker Output page appears.
2. In the EQ column set the following:
Set the Bass [60Hz, 80Hz, 100Hz or 200Hz] Mid [500Hz, 1kHz, 1.5kHz or 2.5kHz]
and Treble [10kHz, 12.5kHz, 15kHz or 17.5kHz] frequency.
Set the Bass, Mid and Treble Q-Factor [0.1 to 16].
The lower the Q value, the higher the bandwidth.
Use the sliders to set Bass, Mid and Treble equalization or enter their value below
the sliders.
Setting the Master Volume and Balance
The maximum master volume level of the speaker output is set via the trimmer on the rear
panel, see Adjusting the Master Volume on page 12.
In the Master Volume column:
Use the slider to set the speaker audio level.
Click to mute/unmute the output volume.
Set the left right balance on the speaker output.
Setting the Line Level Output Parameters
PA-240Z enables automatically setting the line level output parameters according to the
speaker output parameters see Setting the Speaker Output Parameters on page 15 or setting
them manually via the Line Level Output page.
To set the line level output parameters independently (unlinked to speaker output
parameters):
1. In the Navigation pane, click Speaker Output. The Speaker Output page appears.
2. Click Unlinked.
3. In the Navigation pane, click Line Level Output. The Line Level Output page appears.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
17
Figure 16: Line Level Output Page
4. Set the line level parameters in the Line Level Output page, as instructed for Setting the
Speaker Output Parameters on page 15.
Selecting Hi-Z Mono Settings
To Select Hi-Z Mono Settings:
1. In the Navigation pane, click Audio Settings. The Audio Settings page appears.
2. Set the Hi-Z reduction to mono to one of the following:
Select Left only to use left audio in connectors
Select Stereo Down Mix to reduce the stereo input to mono.
Figure 17: Audio Settings Page
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
18
Changing Standby Settings
To change standby settings:
1. In the Navigation pane, click Audio Settings. The Audio Settings page appears
(Figure 17).
2. Define the Standby Settings:
Set auto standby to ON or OFF.
Type the audio threshold to initiate auto standby.
Set the standby timeout to 5, 10 or 15 minutes.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
19
Setting Device Parameters
The Device Settings Web page shows the device details, such as name, MAC address and
firmware version and also enables performing the following functions:
Changing the name of the unit by typing the name in the Unit name text box.
Changing the Ethernet Settings on page 19.
Saving and Loading Settings on page 20.
Performing a Factory Reset on page 21.
Changing the Ethernet Settings
To change the Ethernet settings, if required:
1. In the Navigation pane, click Device Settings. The Device Settings page appears:
2. Set DHCP to ON or OFF.
3. If DHCP is set to OFF, change any of the parameters (IP Address, Netmask and/or
Gateway).
Figure 18: Device Settings Page
PA-240Z - Using the Embedded Web Pages
20
After changing the IP number, reload the web page with the new IP address.
After changing the Subnet mask you need to restart the PA-240Z.
If DHCP is checked, reload the web page with the new IP address.
4 . Click Set.
5 . Set the UDP and TCP port numbers and click Set.
Saving and Loading Settings
To save a configuration:
1. In the Navigation pane, click Device Settings. The Device Settings page appears
The About page lets you view the web page version and Kramer Electronics Ltd details.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Figure 33: About Page
PA-240Z - Technical Specifications
27
Input
1 Unbalanced Stereo Audio
On a 3.5mm mini jack
1 Balanced Stereo Audio
On a 5-pin terminal block (up to +4dBu/10kΩ)
Outputs
1 Balanced Stereo Line Level
On a 5-pin terminal block connector
1 Stereo or 1 Mono Speaker
On a 4-pin large terminal block
Input Sensitivity
Full power @ 0.3V (–10dBV)
Amplifier
Class
D
Output Power:
PA-120Z:
2 x 60W @ 4Ω or 8Ω
1 x 120W @ 70V or 100V
PA-240Z:
2 x 120W @ 4Ω or 8Ω
1 x 240W @ 70V or 100V
Maximum Voltage Gain:
26dB SE / 32dB BTL
Dynamic Range
119dB
Frequency Response
20Hz to 20kHz @ +/-1dB
S/N Ratio:
>80dB - 10dBV, 20 Hz - 20 kHz
Audio THD + Noise:
<0.003% @1kHz @ 1W
Audio 2nd Harmonic:
<0.08% @ 75W @ 4Ω 6.67kHz
Controls
Master output volume attenuator, IP and
RS-232
Power
Consumption
PA-120Z: 195VA
PA-240Z: 265VA
Source
PA-120Z: Universal mains operational voltage
85VAC - 265VAC
PA-240Z: Universal mains operational voltage
85VAC - 265VAC (full power at 120V – 230V)
Total System Efficiency
PA-120Z: 89%
PA-240Z: 90%
Cooling
Convection Ventilation
Environmental
Conditions
Operating Temperature
0° to +40°C (32° to 104°F)
Storage Temperature
-40° to +70°C (-40° to 158°F)
Humidity
10% to 90%, RHL non-condensing
Regulatory Compliance
Safety
CE, UL
Environmental
RoHs, WEEE
Enclosure
Size
1/4 19” 1U
Type
Aluminum
General
Net Dimensions (W, D, H)
21.5cm x 16.3cm x 4.4cm (8.5" x 6.4" x 1.7")
Shipping Dimensions (W, D, H)
40.5cm x 29.7cm x 9cm (16" x 11.7" x 3.5")
Net Weight
0.9kg (2lbs) approx.
Shipping Weight
1.5kg (3.3lbs) approx.
Accessories
Included
power cord
Optional
RK-1 rack adapter
Specifications are subject to change without notice at www.kramerav.com
Technical Specifications
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Technical Specifications
28
RS-232
Protocol 3000
Baud Rate:
115,200
Data Bits:
8
Stop Bits:
1
Parity:
None
Change the volume of input 2 to -10 DB
#X-AUD-LVL 1,2,-10
TCP/IP Parameters
IP Address:
192.168.1.39
Subnet mask:
255.255.000.000
Default gateway:
192.168.0.1
Maximum UDP Connections:
Unlimited
Maximum TCP Connections:
Unlimited
UDP Port #:
50000
TCP Port #:
5000
Default Username / Password:
Admin / Admin
Full Factory Reset
Protocol 3000
Excluding ETH: use “#FACTORY” command and use “#RESET” to restore
the factory default values.
Default Communication Parameters
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
29
The framing of the command varies according to the terminal communication software.
.
All the examples provided in this section are based on using the K-Config software.
Protocol 3000
The PA-240Z240W Power Amplifier can be operated using the Kramer Protocol 3000 serial
commands. The command framing varies according to how you interface with the PA-240Z.
Generally, a basic video input switching command that routes a layer 1 video signal to HDMI
out 1 from HDMI input 2 (ROUTE 1,1,2), is entered as follows:
Terminal communication software, such as Hercules:
K-Touch Builder (Kramer software):
K-Config (Kramer configuration software):
You can enter commands directly using terminal communication software (e.g., Hercules) by
connecting a PC to the serial or Ethernet port, depending on your device. To enter CR press
the Enter key (LF is also sent but is ignored by the command parser).
Commands sent from various non-Kramer controllers (e.g., Crestron) may require special
coding for some characters (such as, /X##). For more information, refer to your controller’s
documentation.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
30
A string can contain more than one command. Commands are separated by a pipe (|)
character.
Spaces between parameters or command terms are ignored. Commands in the string do not
execute until the closing character is entered. A separate response is sent for every
command in the chain.
For more information about Protocol 3000 commands, see:
Understanding Protocol 3000 on page 30.
Kramer Protocol 3000 Syntax on page 31.
Protocol 3000 Commands on page 32.
Understanding Protocol 3000
Protocol 3000 commands are structured according to the following:
Command – A sequence of ASCII letters (A-Z, a-z and -). A command and its parameters
must be separated by at least one space.
Parameters – A sequence of alphanumeric ASCII characters (0-9, A-Z, a-z and some
special characters for specific commands). Parameters are separated by commas.
Message string – Every command entered as part of a message string begins with a
message starting character and ends with a message closing character.
Message starting character:
# – For host command/query
~ – For device response
Device address – K-NET Device ID followed by @ (optional, K-NET only)
Query sign – ? follows some commands to define a query request
Message closing character:
CR – Carriage return for host messages (ASCII 13)
CR LF – Carriage return for device messages (ASCII 13) and line-feed (ASCII 10)
Command chain separator character – Multiple commands can be chained in the same
string. Each command is delimited by a pipe character (|). When chaining commands,
enter the message starting character and the message closing character only at the
beginning and end of the string.
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
31
Start
Address
(optional)
Body
Delimiter
#
Device_id@
Message
CR
Start
Body
Delimiter
#
Command SP
Parameter_1,Parameter_2,…
CR
Start
Address
Body
Delimiter
#
Device_id@
Command_1
Parameter1_1,Parameter1_2,…|
Command_2
Parameter2_1,Parameter2_2,…|
Command_3
Parameter3_1,Parameter3_2,…|…
CR
Start
Address
(optional)
Body
Delimiter
~
Device_id@
Message
CR LF
Start
Address
(optional)
Body
Delimiter
~
Device_id@
Command SP [Param1 ,Param2 …] result
CR LF
Kramer Protocol 3000 Syntax
The Kramer Protocol 3000 syntax uses the following delimiters:
Some commands have short name syntax in addition to long name syntax to enable faster
typing. The response is always in long syntax.
The Protocol 3000 syntax is in the following format:
Host Message Format:
Simple Command – Command string with only one command without addressing:
Command String – Formal syntax with command concatenation and addressing:
Device Message Format:
Device Long Response – Echoing command:
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
32
Command
Description
#
Protocol handshaking (system mandatory)
BUILD-DATE
Get device build date (system mandatory)
FACTORY
Reset to factory default configuration
HELP
Get command list (system mandatory)
MODEL
Get device model (system mandatory)
PROT-VER
Get device protocol version (system mandatory)
RESET
Reset device (system mandatory)
SN
Get device serial number (system mandatory)
NAME
Set/get machine (DNS) name (system – Ethernet)
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
#
End User
Public
Get:
-
-
-
Description
Syntax
Set:
Protocol handshaking
#CR
Get: - -
Response
~nn@SPOKCR LF
Notes
Validates the Protocol 3000 connection and gets the machine number
Step-in master products use this command to identify the availability of a device
K-Config Example
“#”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
-
-
-
Get:
BUILD-DATE?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get device build date
#BUILD-DATE?CR
Response
~nn@BUILD-DATESPdateSPtimeCR LF
Parameters
date – Format: YYYY/MM/DD where YYYY = Year, MM = Month, DD = Day
time – Format: hh:mm:ss where hh = hours, mm = minutes, ss = seconds
K-Config Example
“#BUILD-DATE?”,0x0D
Protocol 3000 Commands
This section includes the following commands:
System Commands on page 32.
Audio Commands on page 36.
Communication Commands on page 44.
System Commands
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
#
BUILD-DATE
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
33
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
FACTORY
End User
Public
Get:
- - -
Description
Syntax
Set:
Reset device to factory default configuration
#FACTORYCR
Get: - -
Response
~nn@FACTORYSPOKCR LF
Notes
This command deletes all user data from the device. The deletion can take some time.
Your device may require powering off and powering on for the changes to take effect.
K-Config Example
“#FACTORY”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
-
- - Get:
HELP
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get command list or help for specific
command
1. #HELPCR
2. #HELPSPCOMMAND_NAMECR
Response
1. Multi-line: ~nn@Device available protocol 3000 commands:CR LFcommand,SP
To get help for a specific command use:HELPSPCOMMAND_NAMECR LF
K-Config Example
“#HELP”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
-
-
-
Get:
MODEL?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get device model
#MODEL?CR
Response
~nn@MODELSPmodel_nameCR LF
Parameters
model_name – String of up to 16 printable ASCII chars
Notes
This command identifies equipment connected to Step-in master products and notifies of identity changes to
the connected equipment. The Matrix saves this data in memory to answer REMOTE-INFO requests
K-Config Example
“#MODEL?”,0x0D
FACTORY
HELP
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
MODEL
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
34
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set: - -
-
Get:
PROT-VER?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get device protocol version
#PROT-VER?CR
Response
~nn@PROT-VERSP3000:versionCR LF
Parameters
version - XX.XX where X is a decimal digit
K-Config Example
“#PROT-VER?”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
RESET
Administrator
Public
Get:
-
-
-
Description
Syntax
Set:
Reset device
#RESETCR
Get: - -
Response
~nn@RESETSPOKCR LF
Notes
To avoid locking the port due to a USB bug in Windows, disconnect USB connections immediately after
running this command. If the port was locked, disconnect and reconnect the cable to reopen the port.
HiZState – 1 (Hi-Z state high), 0 (Hi-Z state low)
HiZVolt – Hi-Z volt level: 0 (70 Volt), 1 (100 Volt), 0xff (Ignore). Optional, active only in high state
Notes
Active only when state is high. Ignore everything else.
K-Config Example
Set the line level output to Hi-Z and 70V:
“#AUD-HI-Z 2,1,0”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
AUD-IN-CONF
End User
Public
Get
AUD-IN-CONF?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set threshold and time to indicate
when signal is presents or not
Channel – 1 (Speaker Output), 2 (Line Level Output)
ThresholdDbLevel – input level indicating when a signal is not present, range -100 to 0dB
TrigTimeDelay – 10 (fixed)
K-Config Example
Set the speaker output threshold level and time:
“#AUD-IN-CONF 1,-50,10”,0x0D
AUD-HI-Z
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
AUD-IN-CONF
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
39
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
AUD-LVL
End User
Public
Get:
AUD-LVL?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set volume level
#AUD-LVLSPstage,channel,volume,mutebehaviorCR
Get:
Get volume level
#AUD-LVL?SPstage,channel␍
Response
~nn@AUD-LVLSP stage,channel,volume CR LF
Parameters
stage – 1 (For output processing)
channel – 1 (Speaker Output), 2 (Line Level Output)
volume – volume level -80db to 10dB
mutebehavior – optional, 1 (changing the volume does not affect the mute state)
Set the input mixing level of input 2 on the speaker output to -48dB:
“#AUD-MIX 1,2,-48”,0x0D
AUD-LVL
AUD-MIX
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
40
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
AUD-MONO-MODE
End User
Public
Get
AUD-MONO-MODE?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set output select state when audio in HI-Z mode only
#AUD-MONO-MODESPMonoModeCR
Get:
Get output select state when audio in HI-Z mode only
#AUD-MONO-MODE?CR
Response
~nn@AUD-MONO-MODESPMonoModeCR LF
Parameters
MonoMode – The mono output mode: 0 (output is ”stereo mix to mono” – both left and right mix to one
channel), 1 (output is “left to mono” – duplicate left channel information to the right and play both)
Notes
These commands are active only when the state is HI-Z, otherwise an error is returned.
To set, the MonoMode parameter must be used.
K-Config Example
Set the output to mix to mono:
“#AUD-MONO-MODE 0”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
- - -
Get
AUD-SIGNAL?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get audio input signal status
#AUD-SIGNAL?SPinp_idCR
Response
~nn@AUD-SIGNALSPinp_id,statusCR LF
Parameters
Inp_id – input number: 1 (Input 1), 2 (Input 2)
status – 0 (OFF, no signal), 1 (ON, signal present)
Response Triggers
After execution, response is sent to the com port from which the Get was received
Response is sent to all com ports if audio status state was changed on any input
K-Config Example
get the status of input 1:
“#AUD-SIGNAL? 1”,0x0D
AUD-MONO-MODE
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
AUD-SIGNAL
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
41
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
AUD-STANDBY
End User
Public
Get
AUD-STANDBY?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set standby mode
#AUD-STANDBYSPStandbyMode,TimeDelayCR
Get:
Get standby mode state
#AUD-STANDBY?CR
Response
~nn@AUD-STANDBYSPStandbyMode,TimeDelayCR LF
Parameters
StandbyMode – 0 (Off), 1 (Delayed, auto mode), 2 (Standby mode)
TimeDelay – 5, 10, or 15 (time delay [min] to standby mode)
Notes
Active only in auto mode
K-Config Example
Set the standby delay time to 10 minutes:
“#AUD-STANDBY 1,10”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
BALANCE
End User
Public
Get:
BALANCE?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set balance level
#BALANCESPchannel,balancelevelCR
Get:
Get balance level
#BALANCE?SPchannelCR
Response
~nn@BALANCESPchannel,balance_levelCR LF
Parameters
channel – 1 (Speaker output), 2 (Line level output)
balancelevel – -15 to +15 (audio parameter in Kramer units, minus sign precedes negative values)
If the port number you enter is already in use, an error is returned.
The port number must be within the following range: 2000-(2^16-1).
UDP port 50001 and TCP port 5001 are reserved for internal use.
K-Config Example
Set the Ethernet port protocol for TCP to port 12457:
“#ETH-PORT 0,12457”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
NET-DHCP
Administrator
Public
Get:
NET-DHCP?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set DHCP mode
#NET-DHCPSPmodeCR
Get:
Get DHCP mode
#NET-DHCP?CR
Response
~nn@NET-DHCPSPmodeCR LF
Parameters
mode – 0 (do not use DHCP. Use the IP address set by the factory or the NET-IP command), 1 (try to use
DHCP. If unavailable, use the IP address set by the factory or the NET-IP command)
Notes
Connecting Ethernet to devices with DHCP may take more time in some networks.
To connect with a randomly assigned IP by DHCP, specify the device DNS name (if available) using the
NAME command. You can also get an assigned IP by direct connection to USB or RS-232 protocol port if
available. Consult your network administrator for correct settings.
K-Config Example
Enable DHCP mode, if available:
“#NET-DHCP 1”,0x0D
Communication Commands
ETH-PORT
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
NET-DHCP
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
45
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
NET-GATE
Administrator
Public
Get:
NET-GATE?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set gateway IP
#NET-GATESPip_addressCR
Get:
Get gateway IP
#NET-GATE?CR
Response
~nn@NET-GATESPip_addressCR LF
Parameters
ip_address – gateway IP address, in the following format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Notes
A network gateway connects the device via another network, possibly over the Internet. Be careful of
security problems. Consult your network administrator for correct settings.
K-Config Example
Set the gateway IP address to 192.168.0.1:
“#NET-GATE 192.168.000.001”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
NET-IP
Administrator
Public
Get:
NET-IP?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set IP address
#NET-IPSPip_addressCR
Get:
Get IP address
#NET-IP?CR
Response
~nn@NET-IPSPip_addressCR LF
Parameters
ip_address – IP address, in the following format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Notes
Consult your network administrator for correct settings.
K-Config Example
Set the IP address to 192.168.1.39:
“#NET-IP 192.168.001.039”,0x0D
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
-
- - Get:
NET-MAC?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
-
-
Get:
Get MAC address
#NET-MAC?CR
Response
~nn@NET-MACSPmac_addressCR LF
Parameters
mac_address – unique MAC address. Format: XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX where X is hex digit
K-Config Example
“#NET-MAC?”,0x0D
NET-GATE
NET-IP
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
NET-MAC
PA-240Z - Protocol 3000
46
Functions
Permission
Transparency
Set:
NET-MASK
Administrator
Public
Get:
NET-MASK?
End User
Public
Description
Syntax
Set:
Set subnet mask
#NET-MASKSPnet_maskCR
Get:
Get subnet mask
#NET-MASK?CR
Response
~nn@NET-MASKSPnet_maskCR LF
Parameters
net_mask – format: xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
Response Triggers
The subnet mask limits the Ethernet connection within the local network
Consult your network administrator for correct settings
K-Config Example
Set the subnet mask to 255.255.0.0:
“#NET-MASK 255.255.000.000”,0x0D
NET-MASK
Kramer Electronics Ltd.
The warranty obligations of Kramer Electronics Inc. (“Kramer Electronics”) for this product are limited to the terms set forth below:
What is Covered
This limited warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship in this product.
What is Not Covered
This limited warranty does not cover any damage, deterioration or malfunction resulting from any alteration, modification, improper or unreasonable use
or maintenance, misuse, abuse, accident, neglect, exposure to excess moisture, fire, improper packing and shipping (such claims must be presented to
the carrier), lightning, power surges, or other acts of nature. This limited warranty does not cover any damage, deterioration or malfunction resulting from
the installation or removal of this product from any installation, any unauthorized tampering with this product, any repairs attempted by anyone
unauthorized by Kramer Electronics to make such repairs, or any other cause which does not relate directly to a defect in materials and/or workmanship
of this product. This limited warranty does not cover cartons, equipment enclosures, cables or accessories used in conjunction with this product.
Without limiting any other exclusion herein, Kramer Electronics does not warrant that the product covered hereby, including, without limitation, the
technology and/or integrated circuit(s) included in the product, will not become obsolete or that such items are or will remain compatible with any other
product or technology with which the product may be used.
How Long this Coverage Lasts
The standard limited warranty for Kramer products is seven (7) years from the date of original purchase, with the following exceptions:
1. All Kramer VIA products are covered by a standard three (3) year warranty for VIA hardware and a standard one (1) year warranty for
firmware and software updates. (An extended software warranty plan for an additional 2 years can be purchased separately).
2. All Kramer fiber optic cables and adapters, all Kramer speakers and Kramer touch panels are covered by a standard one (1) year warranty.
3. All Kramer Cobra products, all Kramer Calibre products, all Kramer Minicom digital signage products, all HighSecLabs products, all
streaming, and all wireless products are covered by a standard three (3) year warranty.
4. All Sierra Video MultiViewers are covered by a standard five (5) year warranty.
5. Sierra switchers & control panels are covered by a standard seven (7) year warranty (excluding power supplies and fans that are covered for
three (3) years).
6. K-Touch software is covered by a standard one (1) year warranty for software updates.
7. All Kramer passive cables are covered by a ten (10) year warranty.
Who is Covered
Only the original purchaser of this product is covered under this limited warranty. This limited warranty is not transferable to subsequent purchasers or
owners of this product.
What Kramer Electronics Will Do
Kramer Electronics will, at its sole option, provide one of the following three remedies to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to satisfy a proper claim
under this limited warranty:
1. Elect to repair or facilitate the repair of any defective parts within a reasonable period of time, free of any charge for the necessary parts and
labor to complete the repair and restore this product to its proper operating condition. Kramer Electronics will also pay the shipping costs
necessary to return this product once the repair is complete.
2. Replace this product with a direct replacement or with a similar product deemed by Kramer Electronics to perform substantially the same
function as the original product.
3. Issue a refund of the original purchase price less depreciation to be determined based on the age of the product at the time remedy is sought
under this limited warranty.
What Kramer Electronics Will Not Do Under This Limited Warranty
If this product is returned to Kramer Electronics or the authorized dealer from which it was purchased or any other party authorized to repair Kramer
Electronics products, this product must be insured during shipment, with the insurance and shipping charges prepaid by you. If this product is returned
uninsured, you assume all risks of loss or damage during shipment. Kramer Electronics will not be responsible for any costs related to the removal or reinstallation of this product from or into any installation. Kramer Electronics will not be responsible for any costs related to any setting up this product, any
adjustment of user controls or any programming required for a specific installation of this product.
How to Obtain a Remedy Under This Limited Warranty
To obtain a remedy under this limited warranty, you must contact either the authorized Kramer Electronics reseller from whom you purchased this
product or the Kramer Electronics office nearest you. For a list of authorized Kramer Electronics resellers and/or Kramer Electronics authorized service
providers, visit our web site at www.kramerav.com or contact the Kramer Electronics office nearest you.
In order to pursue any remedy under this limited warranty, you must possess an original, dated receipt as proof of purchase from an authorized Kramer
Electronics reseller. If this product is returned under this limited warranty, a return authorization number, obtained from Kramer Electronics, will be
required (RMA number). You may also be directed to an authorized reseller or a person authorized by Kramer Electronics to repair the product.
If it is decided that this product should be returned directly to Kramer Electronics, this product should be properly packed, preferably in the original carton,
for shipping. Cartons not bearing a return authorization number will be refused.
Limitation of Liability
THE MAXIMUM LIABILITY OF KRAMER ELECTRONICS UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY SHALL NOT EXCEED THE ACTUAL PURCHASE
PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, KRAMER ELECTRONICS IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR
DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONDITION, OR
UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. Some countries, districts or states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of relief, special, incidental,
consequential or indirect damages, or the limitation of liability to specified amounts, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you.
Exclusive Remedy
TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THIS LIMITED WARRANTY AND THE REMEDIES SET FORTH ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND
IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, REMEDIES AND CONDITIONS, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. TO THE
MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, KRAMER ELECTRONICS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IF KRAMER
ELECTRONICS CANNOT LAWFULLY DISCLAIM OR EXCLUDE IMPLIED WARRANTIES UNDER APPLICABLE LAW, THEN ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES COVERING THIS PRODUCT, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE,
SHALL APPLY TO THIS PRODUCT AS PROVIDED UNDER APPICABLE LAW.
IF ANY PRODUCT TO WHICH THIS LIMITED WARRANTY APPLIES IS A “CONSUMER PRODUCT” UNDER THE MAGNUSON-MOSS WARRANTY
ACT (15 U.S.C.A. §2301, ET SEQ.) OR OTHER APPICABLE LAW, THE FOREGOING DISCLAIMER OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES SHALL NOT APPLY
TO YOU, AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ON THIS PRODUCT, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR THE
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SHALL APPLY AS PROVIDED UNDER APPLICABLE LAW.
Other Conditions
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights which vary from country to country or state to state.
This limited warranty is void if (i) the label bearing the serial number of this product has been removed or defaced, (ii) the product is not distributed by
Kramer Electronics or (iii) this product is not purchased from an authorized Kramer Electronics reseller. If you are unsure whether a reseller is an
authorized Kramer Electronics reseller, visit our web site at www.kramerav.com or contact a Kramer Electronics office from the list at the end of this
document.
Your rights under this limited warranty are not diminished if you do not complete and return the product registration form or complete and submit the
online product registration form. Kramer Electronics thanks you for purchasing a Kramer Electronics product. We hope it will give you years of
satisfaction.
P/N:
2900-300802
Rev:
1
SAFETY WARNING
Disconnect the unit from the power supply before opening and servicing
For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer distributors, visit our Web site where updates to this
user manual may be found.
We welcome your questions, comments, and feedback.
www.kramerAV.com
info@kramerAV.com
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