Korg TouchView Trinity ProX, TouchView Trinity Plus, TouchView Trinity, TouchView Trinity Pro User Manual

1E

Table of Contents

Overview .........................................................................................................1
Insert Effects..............................................................................................1
Effect Size ...........................................................................................2
Effect Input/Output .........................................................................2
Grouping ............................................................................................ 3
Master Effects ...........................................................................................3
Program.....................................................................................................4
Program - Single/Double OSC mode ............................................4
Program - Drums OSC mode ..........................................................5
Combination .............................................................................................6
Sequencer ..................................................................................................8
Dynamic Modulation................................................................................... 10

Insert Effect size1

00: Amp Simulation......................................................................................13
01: Compressor .............................................................................................14
02: Limiter...................................................................................................... 15
03: Gate...........................................................................................................17
04: Overdrive/Hi-Gain................................................................................19
05: Parametric 4EQ (Parametric 4-Band EQ)............................................20
06: Graphic 7Band EQ.................................................................................. 22
07: Wah/Auto Wah...................................................................................... 23
08: Random Filter .........................................................................................25
09: Dyna Exciter............................................................................................26
10: Sub Oscillator..........................................................................................27
11: Decimator ................................................................................................28
12: Chorus......................................................................................................29
13: Harmonic Chorus...................................................................................30
14: Ensemble.................................................................................................. 31
15: Flanger .....................................................................................................32
16: Tempo Flanger........................................................................................33
17: Envelope Flanger....................................................................................34
18: Phaser.......................................................................................................35
19: Tempo Phaser ......................................................................................... 36
20: Envelope Phaser .....................................................................................37
21: Vibrato......................................................................................................38
22: Resonator................................................................................................. 39
23: Ring Modulator ......................................................................................40
24: Tremolo....................................................................................................42
25: Rotary Speaker........................................................................................ 43
26: Delay.........................................................................................................44
27: Multitap Delay........................................................................................45
28: Early Reflections..................................................................................... 46
i
Table of Contents

Insert Effect size2

00: St. Amp Simulation (Stereo Amp Simulation)................................... 47
01: Stereo Compressor................................................................................. 48
02: Stereo Limiter.......................................................................................... 49
03: Multiband Limiter.................................................................................. 50
04: Stereo Gate .............................................................................................. 51
05: OD/Hi-Gain Wah (Overdrive/Hi-Gain Wah).................................. 53
06: St. Parametric 4EQ (Stereo Parametric 4-Band EQ) .......................... 55
07: St. Graphic 7EQ (Stereo Graphic 7-Band EQ).................................... 56
08: Graphic 13Band EQ................................................................................ 57
09: St. Random Filter (Stereo Random Filter)........................................... 58
10: Stereo Enhancer...................................................................................... 60
11: Talking Modulator................................................................................. 61
12: Stereo Decimator.................................................................................... 63
13: Stereo Chorus.......................................................................................... 64
14: St. Harmonic Chorus (Stereo Harmonic Chorus).............................. 66
15: Multitap Chorus/Dly (Multitap Chorus/Delay).............................. 67
16: Ensemble ................................................................................................. 68
17: Stereo Flanger......................................................................................... 69
18: St. Random Flanger (Stereo Random Flanger) .................................. 70
19: St. Tempo Flanger (Stereo Tempo Flanger)........................................ 72
20: Stereo Phaser........................................................................................... 73
21: St. Random Phaser (Stereo Random Phaser) ..................................... 74
22: St. Tempo Phaser (Stereo Tempo Phaser)........................................... 75
23: St. Bi-phase Mod. (Stereo Bi-phase Modulation)............................... 76
24: Stereo Vibrato ......................................................................................... 78
25: 2-Voice Resonator .................................................................................. 80
26: Doppler.................................................................................................... 82
27: Stereo Tremolo........................................................................................ 84
28: Stereo Auto Pan...................................................................................... 85
29: St. Envelope Pan (Stereo Envelope Pan)............................................. 87
30: Stereo Dyna Pan..................................................................................... 89
31: Phaser+Tremolo ..................................................................................... 91
32: Shimmer .................................................................................................. 93
33: Detune...................................................................................................... 95
34: Pitch Shifter............................................................................................. 96
35: Pitch Shift Mod. (Pitch Shift Modulation).......................................... 98
36: Rotary Speaker...................................................................................... 100
37: Dual Delay............................................................................................. 102
38: Stereo Delay.......................................................................................... 103
39: St. Multitap Delay (Stereo Multitap Delay)...................................... 104
40: L/C/R Delay ........................................................................................ 105
41: Tempo Delay......................................................................................... 106
42: St. Modulation Delay........................................................................... 108
43: St. Dynamic Delay (Stereo Dynamic Delay)..................................... 110
44: Random Panning Dly (Random Panning Delay)............................ 112
45: Early Reflections .................................................................................. 113
46: Reverb-Hall .......................................................................................... 114
47: Reverb-SmoothHall ............................................................................ 114
48: Reverb-Room........................................................................................ 116
49: Reverb-BrightRoom ............................................................................ 116
50: Reverb-Wet Plate ................................................................................. 118
51: Reverb-Dry Plate ................................................................................. 118
ii
Table of Contents

Insert Effect size4

00: Piano Body/Damper (Piano Body/Damper Simulation)..............119
01: St. Mlt.band Limiter (Stereo Multiband Limiter).............................120
02: OD/Hyper-Gain Wah (Overdrive/Hyper-Gain Wah)...................121
03: St. Graphic 13EQ (Stereo Graphic 13-Band EQ)...............................122
04: Vocoder..................................................................................................123
05: St. Harmonic Chorus (Stereo Harmonic Chorus)............................124
06: Multitap Chorus/Dly (Multitap Chorus/Delay) ............................126
07: Stereo Ensemble.................................................................................... 128
08: St. Tempo Flanger (Stereo Tempo Flanger)......................................129
09: St. Tempo Phaser (Stereo Tempo Phaser).........................................130
10: St. Pitch Shifter (Stereo Pitch Shifter) ................................................131
11: 2Band Pitch Shifter...............................................................................132
12: Rotary Speaker OD (Rotary Speaker Overdrive).............................133
13: Early Reflections................................................................................... 135
14: L/C/R Long Delay...............................................................................136
15: Stereo Long Delay ................................................................................137
16: Dual Long Delay................................................................................... 138
17: St. Tempo Delay (Stereo Tempo Delay)............................................ 139
18: Hold Delay ............................................................................................140

Master Effects

Modulation
00: Flanger ...................................................................................................142
01: Phaser.....................................................................................................143
02: Multitap Chorus/Dly (Multitap Chorus/Delay) ............................144
03: Ensemble................................................................................................ 145
04: Chorus....................................................................................................146
05: L/C/R Delay......................................................................................... 147
Reverb/Delay
00: L/C/R Long Delay...............................................................................148
01: Delay/Reverb........................................................................................149
02: Reverb-Room ........................................................................................151
03: Reverb-Bright Room ............................................................................151
04: Reverb-Hall ...........................................................................................153
05: Reverb-Smooth Hall............................................................................. 153
06: Reverb-Wet Plate..................................................................................153
07: Reverb-Dry Plate ..................................................................................153
Index............................................................................................................. 154
iii

Overview

Overview
The TRINITY series
has two types of effects:

Insert Effects

and
Master Effects
.
As shown in the figure below, you can use the Insert Effects in the process of sound creation after the Oscillator, Filter, and Amp. Then, reverberation and other effects are applied through the Master Effects.
One hundred
Insert Effects and
Oscillator
TRINITY series
The
fourteen
Filter
Master Effects enable highly exible sound production.
Send Return
Master Effect
Amp
Insert Effect
+
EQ
does not have an input level meter to recognize the effect input level. Please note that if the input level is not high enough, the S/N ratio may be reduced, and if the input level is excessive, clipping may occur. To obtain the optimum degree of effects, rst set the input level of the Insert Effect and Master Effect to the maximum possible without clipping, then adjust the effect output level using the Wet/ Dry parameter of the Insert Effects, and the Output Level parameter and/or Return 1 and 2 of the Master Effects.
The following table shows the parameters that can be used to adjust the input/output levels:
Program Edit mode Combination Edit mode Sequencer mode
OSC1/2 High, Low Level (P1)
Input
Output
* Certain effects may not utilize some of these parameters.
Filter1/2 A/B Gain (P3) Amp1/2 Level (P5) Send1/2 (P5 or P7) Trim Parameter (P7, P8)*
Wet/Dry (P7) Output Level (P8) Retrurn1, 2 (P8)
Volume (P1) Send1/2 (P1) Trim Parameter (P7, P8)*
Wet/Dry (P7) OutPut Level (P8) Return1, 2 (P8)
Volume (P1) Send1/2 (P1)
Output Level (P8) Return1, 2 (P8)
Insert Effects
Insert Effects are used as part of the sound creation process. You can select any effects from the effect library, which contains
100 effects
change tone and dynamics, such as the equalizer, limiter, exciter, etc.; to effects that simulate particular characteristics of certain musical instruments, such as amp simulation, rotary speaker, and piano body/ damper simulation; effects that create conventional effect sounds, such as ring modulator, talking modu­lator, vocoder, and pitch shifter; completely new types of effects, such as decimator and resonator; and classic effects, such as reverberation, chorus, delay, and overdrive.
Insert Effects employ the concept of
size
, which allows for more exible effect routing appropriate for your own application. In Program mode, you can use up to
three effects in series
(or up to Drum mode Program). In the Combination and Sequencer modes, you can use up to Track (or up to In total, you can use up to
four effects in series/parallel
eight effects
for all Timbres/Tracks.
for each Timbre or Track that uses a Drum mode Program).
three effects
For more detailed information, refer to the block diagrams and explanations below for each mode.
, ranging from effects that
four effects in series/parallel
in series for each Timbre or
for a
1
Overview

Effect Size

Insert Effects utilize effect sizes of 1, 2, and 4.
Program
(Single or Double mode Program):
Up to three effects with a total effect size of four or less can be inserted in series.
Size1Size
Program
(Drum mode Program):
Size
1
2
Up to four effects with a total effect size of four or less can be inserted in series/parallel. Use P5 (DrumKit) in Global mode to assign the DrumKit sounds to Insts 1–4 for each key.
Inst1
Inst2
Inst3
Inst4
Size
1
Size
1
Size
1
Size
1
Inst1
Inst2
Size
2
Size
2
Inst1
Size
4
Inst1
Inst3
Inst4
Size1Size
Size
1
Size
1
1
Combination:
Up to eight effects with a total effect size of eight or less can be inserted.
Timbre1 Timbre2
Size
4
Size
1
Size
Size
2
1
Timbre1
Size2Size
Size
4
2
Sequencer:
Up to eight effects with a total effect size of eight or less can be inserted.
Track1 Track2
Size
4
Size
1
Size
Size
2
1
Track1
Size2Size
Size
4
2

Effect Input/Output

The following table shows the input/output of the the
Wet
sound (the sound with an effect applied) for each size.
Dry
size1
Wet Dry Wet Dry
size2 size4
Wet Dry Wet
Shown on the upper left corner of the effect block diagrams.
The Size 1 effects are all monaural in/monaural out for both dry and wet sounds. Therefore, Size 1 ef fects have monaural input as shown in the gure on the next page. If the Effect On/Off parameter is turned Off, the effect is bypassed. When a size 1 effect is selected, the bypass sound becomes monaural.
Regardless of the Effect On/Off setting, you can turn all Insert Effects Off by sending the Effect 2 Control message (Controller #92). When the Controller value is 0, all effects turn Of f. They turn On with a value of 1–127.
2
Dry
sound (the sound without any effect applied) and
Mono In - Mono Out Mono In - Mono Out
Stereo In - Stereo Out
Mono In - Mono Out
Stereo In - Stereo Out
Mono In - Stereo Out Stereo In - Stereo Out Stereo In - Stereo Out
Effect
+
Effect
+
Effect
Effect Effect
Overview
When you want to preserve the stereo image of a Double mode Program, use Insert Effects of size 2 or 4.
Stereo In
Stereo In
Mono In
Size
4
Size
Size
Size
1
2
Size1 Size
2
2

Grouping

Y ou can use the grouping function in the Combination and Sequencer modes to use the Insert Effects effi- ciently. The effect Effects will be applied to all of them.
Note the following when you are trying to place Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Pro­grams, and Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs into a group:
When you are adding Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs to a group of Tim­bres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs: The Timbres/Tracks will be grouped (input) to Insert Effect inst1 of the Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs.
When you are adding Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs to a group of Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs: Only DrumKit sounds that have been assigned to inst1 in P5 of Global mode will be grouped (input) to the Insert Effects of the Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs.
grouping
function places the Timbres/Tracks into one group so that the same Insert

Master Effects

Master Effects use a modulation and reverberation/delay, both vide overall ambience. It is possible to route the modulation effects and reverb/delay effects in series.
Send levels are set for each oscillator, or after the Insert Effects are applied. In the Combination and Sequencer modes, you can set the send levels for each Timbre/Track, allowing you to use the unit as a mixer to create a spacious effect for entire Programs, Combinations, or Songs.
A Low/High-type you to “fine-tune the tone of your sound. The Master Effect parameters are set for each Program, Combination, and Song. (Use P8 in each mode.)
The Effect 4 Control message (Controller #94) will turn the modulation effects on/off, and the Effect 5 control message (Controller #95) will turn the reverb/delay effects on/off. Both control messages are sent on the Global MIDI Channel. With a control value of 0, the effect is turned off, and with a value of 1–127, the effect is turned on. The Effect 3 Level message (Controller #93) will adjust the send level of the modulation effects, and the Effect 1 Level message (Controller #91) will adjust the send level of the reverb/delay effects. The control messages for Programs are sent on the Global MIDI Channel, and control messages for Combinations and Sequences are sent on the MIDI Channels specied for each Timbre and Track.
send
and
shelving EQ
return
routing regardless of the modes, and consist of
mono-in/stereo-out
. These fourteen effects can be used to pro-
two types of effects
is located before the output connectors 1/L/MONO and 2/R, and allows
:
3
Overview

Program

You can use the Insert Effects as long as the total of the effect size is four or less in Program mode. The conguration of the Insert Effects is different when using a Single or Double mode Program than when using a Drum mode Program.

Program - Single/Double OSC mode

Amp1
Filter1
OSC1
Filter2
OSC2
* Insert Effect =Off: size =0
Amp2
Amp1/2 Mod (Program Edit P5)
in the case of
Insert Effect =Off *
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan
in the case of
Insert Effect =On
Insert Effects (Program Edit P7)
+
+
Insert Effects
+
+
+
+
E1 E2 E3
Insert Effect =Off *
+
+
Send1
Send2
+
+
PanWidth
Master Effects
Modulation
Reverb/Delay
Return2
+
+
Master Effects (Program Edit P8)
Pan1
Pan2
Return1
LEQ HEQ
+
+
+
+
Low Gain High Gain
Program - Single / Double OSC Mode
OUT3
OUT4
OUT1
OUT2
Insert Effects
You can insert up to
three
effects in series as long as the total of the effect sizes is
four or less
when you are using a Program with the Oscillator Mode parameter (1–1c) set to single or double (shown as E1, E2, and E3 in the center of the gure above).
If you insert a size 1 effect, the input/output becomes monaural. In this case, the oscillators Pan parame­ter (P5 in Program Edit mode) becomes ineffective, and the pan setting will be in the center. Adjust the stereo pan position using the Pan parameter that comes after the Insert Effects (P7 in Program Edit mode).
If the Insert Effect output is in stereo, you can control the width of the effect (such as the width of rever­beration) using the Width parameter (P7 in Program Edit mode). If you wish to make the oscillators Pan setting (P5 in Program Edit mode) effective, set the Pan setting that comes after the Insert Effects to C064 and set the Width to 127.
Pan=L000
Center
Pan=R127
Pan=C064, Width=127 Pan=C064, Width=64 Pan=C064, Width=32 Pan=C064, Width=0
RightLeft
Pan=L000
Center
Pan=R127
Pan=C064, Width=127 Pan=L048, Width=127 Pan=L032, Width=127 Pan=L016, Width=127
RightLeft
Pan=L000
Insert Effect - Pan, Width
Pan=R127
Center
Pan=R096, Width=127 Pan=R096, Width=64 Pan=L048, Width=127 Pan=L048, Width=64
RightLeft
Master Effects
The input level of the Master Effects is set by Send 1 and 2. Since the destination of the send routing changes depending on whether the Insert Effects have been
inserted or not, the parameters will change accordingly. If you have inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P7 in Program Edit mode will become effective (those of P5 will be ignored). If you have not inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P5 in Program Edit mode will become effective. The Send 1 and 2 parameters are also used to set the level of the signal appearing at output connectors 3 and 4. Only the Master Effect sound will be sent to output connectors 3 and 4. If you wish to output dry sound (without the Master Effects applied), set the Master Effect parameters of P8 in Program Edit mode to Off. In this case, however, the Master Effects will not be applied to the signal at outputs 1 and 2.
4
Overview
If output connectors 3 and 4 are used for stereo output, you can set the stereo position of Send 1 and 2 using the Pan 3 and 4 parameters (P8 in Program Edit mode).
To set the Master Effect return level, use the Return 1 and 2 parameters (P8 in Program Edit mode). If you check the check box located between Send 1 and Send 2 in the upper left corner of the LCD, the serial routing of Modulation
Reverb/Delay will be added. That is, the Right modulation output will be added to the Reverb/Delay input. In this case, you can still set the Return 1 and 2 parameters indepen­dently.

Program - Drums OSC mode

DrumKit (Global P5)
Kick
Snare
Tom
H.Hat
Conga
Insert Effect=Off
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan Insert Effect=inst1 Insert Effect=inst2
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan Insert Effect=inst3
Send1
Send2
Pan Insert Effect=inst4
Insert Effects
Amp1/2 Mod (Program Edit P5)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Send1
Send2
Insert
Effects
Inst1/2/3/4 ->E1/E2/E3/E4
Insert Effect=Off
(Program Edit P7)
+
+
Send1
+
+
Send2
+
+
E1
Send1
+
PanWidth
+
Send2
+
+
E2
Send1
+
PanWidth
+
Send2
+
+
E3
Send1
PanWidth
Send2
+
+
E4
PanWidth
Master Effects
Modulation
Reverb/Delay
Return2
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Master Effects (Program Edit P8)
Pan1
Pan2
Return1
LEQ HEQ
+
+
+
+
Low Gain High Gain
Program - Drums OSC Mode
OUT3
OUT4
OUT1
OUT2
Insert Effects
You can insert up to
four
effects in series or parallel as long as the total of the effect sizes is
four or less
when you are using a Drum mode Program (shown as E1, E2, E3, and E4 in the center of the gure above).
Y ou can select Insert On/Off, and inst 1–4 (using E1–E4 input), and set the Pan and Send 1/2 parameters for each Drum sound in P5 of Global mode for each key. The final send setting will use the value set here multiplied by the Send setting set in P5 of Program Edit mode.
If you insert a size 1 effect, the input/output becomes monaural. In this case, the DrumKits Pan parame­ter (P5 in Global mode) becomes ineffective, and the sound will be panned in the center . Adjust the ster eo position using the Pan parameter (P5 of Program Edit mode) that comes after the Insert Effects (P7 in Pro­gram Edit mode).
If the Insert Effect output is in stereo, you can control the width of the effect (such as the width of rever­beration) using the Width parameter (P7 in Program Edit mode). If you wish to make the DrumKits Pan setting (P5 in Global mode) effective, set the Pan setting that comes after the Insert Effects to C064 and set the Width to 127.
Master Effects
The input level of the Master Effects is set by Send 1 and 2. Since the destination of the send routing changes depending on whether the Insert Effects have been inserted or not, the parameters will change accordingly.
5
Overview
If you have inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P7 in Program Edit mode will become effective (those of P5 will be ignored). If you have not inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P5 in Global mode and P5 in Program Edit mode will become effective. The Send 1 and 2 parameters are also used to set the level of signal appearing at output connectors 3 and
4. Only the Master Effect sound will be sent to output connectors 3 and 4. If you wish to output dry sound (without the Master Effects applied), set the Master Effect parameters of P8 in Program Edit mode to Off. In this case, however, the Master Effect will not be applied to the signal at outputs 1 and 2.
If output connectors 3 and 4 are used for stereo output, you can set the stereo position of Send 1 and 2 using the Pan 3 and 4 parameters (P8 in Program Edit mode).
To set the Master Effect return level, use the Return 1 and 2 parameters (P8 in Program Edit mode). If you check the check box located between Send 1 and Send 2 in the upper left corner of the LCD, the serial routing of Modulation
Reverb/Delay will be added. That is, the Right modulation output will be
added to the Reverb/Delay input. In this case, you can also set the Return 1 and 2 parameters indepen­dently.

Combination

Timbre1
OSC1
OSC2
Timbre2
OSC1
OSC2
Filter1
Filter2
Filter1
Filter2
Amp1
Amp2
Amp1
Amp2
Mixer (Combination Edit P1)
in the case of
Insert Effect =Off
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan
in the case of
Insert Effect =On
in the case of
Insert Effect =Off
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan
in the case of
Insert Effect =On
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Insert Effect=Off
Insert Effects
E1 E2 E3
Assigning / Grouping
Timbre to Insert Effects
Insert Effects
E1 E2 E3
Insert Effect Grouping (Combination Edit P7)
+
+
Send1
+
Send2
+
+
+
Send1
Send2
+
+
PanWidth
PanWidth
Master Effects (Combination Edit P8)
Master Effects
Modulation
Reverb/Delay
Return2
+
+
+
+
Pan1
Pan2
Return1
LEQ HEQ
+
+
+
+
Low Gain High Gain
OUT3
OUT4
OUT1
OUT2
up to
Timbre8
Insert Effect=Off
Combination
Insert Effects
The Insert Effects selected in Program Edit mode are
not used
in Combination Edit mode. Instead, you
can set Insert Effects for up to eight Timbres in a Combination. Go to P7 in Combination Edit mode, and set the Insert Effects Off, size (1, 2, 4, 8), and grouping parame-
ters for each of Timbres 1–8. If you wish to use a Programs Insert Effect settings by using the Copy function, rst select a size for the corresponding Timbre equal to or greater than the size of the effects used in the Program.
Y ou can r oute up to can use up to The total effect size for all the Timbres must be
four
three
Insert Effects for each Timbr e
effects
in series or parallel
.)
eight or less
in series
. (If the Program is using a DrumKit, you
.
6
Overview
You can also set the total effect size for a single Timbre to eight. However, if you are routing three Insert Effects in series, you cannot place an effect of size 4 on the second position. For a T imbre that uses a Dr um mode Program, you can set the total effect size to eight. However, if you are routing three Insert Effects in series, you cannot place the effect of size 4 on the second position. If you are routing four effects in series, you cannot place an effect of size 4 on the second or third position.
If you insert a size 1 effect, the input/output becomes monaural. In this case, the Timbr es Pan parameter (P1 Timb Param1 in Combination Edit mode) becomes ineffective, and the pan setting will be in the cen­ter. Adjust the stereo pan position using the Pan parameter (P7 in Combination Edit mode) that comes after the Insert Effects.
If the Insert Effect output is in stereo, you can control the width of the effect (such as the width of rever­beration) using the Width parameter (P7 in Combination Edit mode). If you wish to make the oscillator’s Pan setting (P5 in Program Edit mode) effective, set the Pan setting that comes after the Insert Effects to C064 and set the Width to 127. Refer to the Program - Drums OSC mode section for information regarding the setting of Programs that use a DrumKit.
When you are adding Timbr es/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs to a group of Tim­bres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs, they will be grouped (input) into Insert Effect inst1 of the Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs. When you are adding Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs to a group of Timbres/ T racks that use Single or Double mode Programs, only Dr umKit sounds that have been assigned to inst1 in P5 of Global mode will be grouped (input) into the Insert Effects of the Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs.
Master Effects
You need to set the Master Effects in the Combination, since the Master Effects set in Program Edit mode are ineffective here.
The input levels of the Master Effects are set by Send 1 and 2. Since the destination of the send routing changes depending on whether Insert Effects have been inserted or not, the parameters will change accordingly. If you have inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P7 in Combination Edit mode will become effective (those of P1 Timb Param1 will be ignored). If you have not inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P1 Timb Param1 in Combination Edit mode will become effective.
The Send 1 and 2 parameters are also used to set the level of signal appearing at output connectors 3 and
4. Only the Master Effect sound will be sent to output connectors 3 and 4. If you wish to output dry sound (without the Master Effects applied), set the Master Effect parameters of P8 in Combination Edit mode to Off. In this case, however, the Master Effects will not be applied either to the output 1 or 2 signal. If output connectors 3 and 4 are used for stereo output, you can set the stereo position of Send 1 and 2 using the Pan 3 and 4 parameters (P8 in Combination Edit mode).
To set the Master Effect return level, use the Return 1 and 2 parameters (P8 in Combination Edit mode). If you check the check box located between Send 1 and 2 in the upper left corner on the LCD, the serial routing of Modulation
Reverb/Delay will be added. That is, the Right modulation output will be added to the Reverb/Delay input. In this case, you can still set the Return 1 and 2 parameters indepen­dently.
7
Overview

Sequencer

Track1
OSC1
OSC2
Track2
OSC1
OSC2
Track16
Track Play / Rec (Sequencer P1)
in the case of
Insert Effect =Off
Send1
Send2
Amp1
Filter1
Filter2
Filter1
Filter2
up to
Amp2
Amp1
Amp2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan
in the case of
Insert Effect =On
in the case of
Insert Effect =Off
Send1
Send2
Pan
Send1
Send2
Pan in the case of
Insert Effect =On
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
Insert Effect=Off
Insert Effects
E1 E2 E3
Assigning/Grouping
Track to Insert Effects
Insert Effects
E1 E2 E3
Insert Effect=Off
Insert Effect Grouping (Sequencer P7)
+
+
Send1
+
Send2
+
+
+
Send1
Send2
+
+
PanWidth
PanWidth
Master Effects (Sequencer P8)
Master Effects
Modulation
Reverb/Delay
Return2
+
+
+
+
Pan1
Pan2
Return1
LEQ HEQ
+
+
+
+
Low Gain High Gain
OUT3
OUT4
OUT1
OUT2
Sequencer
Insert Effects
The Insert Effects selected in Program Edit mode are
not used
in Sequencer mode. Instead, you can set
Insert Effects for up to eight Tracks in the Sequencer. Go to P7 in Sequencer mode, and set the Insert Effects Off, size (1, 2, 4, 8), and grouping parameters for
each of Tracks 1–16. If you wish to use a Programs Insert Effect settings by using the Copy function, rst select a size for the corresponding Track equal to or greater than the size of the effects used in the Program.
You can route up to can use up to The total effect size for all the Tracks must be
four
three
Insert Effects for each Track
effects
in series or parallel
.)
in series
eight or less
. (If the Program is using a DrumKit, you
.
You can also set the total effect size for a single Track to eight. However, if you are routing three Insert Effects in series, you cannot place an effect of size 4 on the second position. For a Track that uses a Drum mode Program, you can set the total effect size to eight. However, if you are routing three Insert Effects in series, you cannot place an effect of size 4 on the second position. If you are routing four effects in series, you cannot place an effect of size 4 on the second or third position.
If you insert a size 1 effect, the input/output becomes monaural. In this case, the Tracks Pan parameter (P1 Track Play/Rec in Sequencer mode) becomes ineffective, and the pan setting will be in the center. Adjust the stereo pan position using the Pan parameter (P7 in Sequencer mode) that comes after the Insert Effects.
If the Insert Effect output is in stereo, you can control the width of the effect (such as the width of rever­beration) using the Width parameter (P7 in Sequencer mode). If you wish to make the oscillators Pan set­ting (P5 in Program Edit mode) effective, set the Pan setting that comes after the Insert Effects to C064 and set the Width to 127. Refer to the Program - Drums OSC mode section for information regarding the setting of Programs that use a DrumKit.
8
Overview
When you are adding Timbr es/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs to a group of Tim­bres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs, they will be grouped (input) into Insert Effect Inst1 of the Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs. When you are adding Timbres/Tracks that use Drum mode Programs to a group of Timbres/ T racks that use Single or Double mode Programs, only Dr umKit sounds that have been assigned to Inst1 in P5 of Global mode will be grouped (input) into the Insert Effects of the Timbres/Tracks that use Single or Double mode Programs.
Master Effects
You need to set the Master Effects for each song in the Sequencer mode, since the Master Effects set in Program Edit mode are ignored here.
The input levels of the Master Effects are set by Send 1 and 2. Since the destination of the send routing changes depending on whether Insert Effects have been inserted or not, the parameters will change accordingly. If you have inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P7 in Sequencer mode will become effective (those of P1–3 Mix 1–8 and P1–4 Mix 9–16 will be ignored). If you have not inserted Insert Effects, the Send 1 and 2 parameters of P1–3 Mix 1–8 and P1–4 Mix 9–16 in Sequencer mode will be used instead.
The Send 1 and 2 parameters are also used to set the level of the signal appearing at output connectors 3 and 4.
Only the Master Effect sound will be sent to output connectors 3 and 4. If you wish to output dry sound (without the Master Effects applied), set the Master Effect parameters in P8 of Sequencer mode to Off. In this case, however, you cannot apply the Master Effects to output connectors 1 and 2.
If the output connectors 3 and 4 are used for stereo output, you can set the stereo position of Send 1 and 2 using the Pan 3 and 4 parameters (P8 of Sequencer mode).
To set the Master Effect return level, use the Return 1 and 2 parameters (P8 of Sequencer mode). If you check the check box between Send 1 and 2 located in the upper left corner of the LCD, the serial routing of Modulation
Reverb/Delay will be added. That is, the Right modulation output will be
added to the Reverb/Delay input. In this case, you can still set the Return 1 and 2 parameters indepen­dently.
9

Dynamic Modulation

Dynamic Modulation
You can control certain effect parameters using the joystick, ribbon controller, etc. on the y. For exam­ple, you can use the After Touch effect to speed up the LFO of the chorus and anger, or you can use the ribbon controller to activate the wah effect. In this way, you will be able to make the most out of the expression created by the effects as part of your instrument. Most of the parameters with dynamic modulation consist of the parameter value, (amount). The Src eld selects the modulation source, and Amt sets the amount of dynamic modulation effect. When the modulation source is set to the maximum value, the actual degree of the effect will be
parameter value plus the Amt value
.
Dynamic modulation of the Programs Insert Effects and Master Effects is controlled via the Global MIDI Channel. Dynamic modulation of the Insert Effects for Combinations and Sequences is con­trolled via the MIDI Channels specied for each Timbre and Track. Dynamic modulation of the Master Effects is controlled via the Global MIDI Channel.
e.x. Wet/Dry=10:90 Src=Aftr Touch Amt=+50
In this case, the effect balance is 10:90. As you apply After Touch, the percentage of the effect sound will increase. When After Touch is at its maximum, the effect balance will be 60:40.
Wet / Dry
Wet
60:40
Dynamic Modulation (Example)
Wet / Dry=10:90 Amt= +50
Wet / Dry=60:40 Amt= –50
Src
(source), and
Amt
the
Max
D
-mod
10:90
Dry
Zero Higher
If you are controlling the effect parameters using any source other than AUTOFADE, the dynamic modulation effect will not be affected if you modify the Amt value while the dynamic modulation is being applied. The modication will become effective when you operate the dynamic modula­tion source again.
Refer to the corresponding effect section for an explanation of other dynamic modulation parameters.
is marked on the right of the effect parameter table to indicate that the parameter has dynamic
modulation.
Source
None Dynamic modulation is not used. Gate1 Note On/Off Gate1+Sus Note On + Sustain pedal On/Off Gate2 Note On/Off (retrigger) Gate2+Sus Note On + Sustain pedal On/Off (retrigger) Note No. Note number. Velocity Velocity AftrTouch Channel After Touch JS(+Y) Joystick - upward
☞ ☞ ☞ ☞
10
P.11 P.11 P.11 P.11
Source
JS(–Y) Joystick - downward JS(X) Joystick - horizontal direction Ribbon(X) Ribbon controller - horizontal direction Ribbon(Z) How strongly you press the ribbon controller SW1 Assignable Panel Switch 1 (CC#80)
SW2 Assignable Panel Switch 2 (CC#81) Foot SW Assignable Foot Switch (CC#82) Foot Pedal Assignable Foot Pedal (CC#04) SustainPdl Sustain Pedal MIDI Vol MIDI Volume (CC#07) MIDI Pan MIDI Pan (CC#10) MIDI Exp MIDI Expression Control (CC#11) MIDI Cnt1 MIDI Effect Control 1(CC#12) MIDI Cnt2 MIDI Effect Control 2(CC#13) Slider Value Slider (CC#18) MIDI CC#19 MIDI Control Change (CC#19) Tempo Tempo information specied by the sequencer or MIDI clock AUTOFADE Auto Fade (only for some effects)
Dynamic Modulation
P.12 P.12
☞ ☞
P.12 P.12
P.12
☞ ☞
P.12
Gate1 Gate1+Sus
Gate2 Gate2+Sus
The effect amount is at maximum during Note-on. When you release all the keys, the effect will stop. For Gate 1+Sus, the maximum effect level will be main­tained as long as you press the sustain pedal, even after you release the keys.
Gate1,Gate1+Sus
Gate+Sus
3
On Off
Time
Note
Sustain Pedal
Gate1
Gate1+Sus
1
2
1
2
3
These are almost the same as Gate 1, and Gate 1+Sus. However , if you are using this as a source for, say, the EG of size 1, 17: Envelope Flanger, or the AUTO­FADE of size 2, 13: Ster eo Chorus, every Note On message will trigger the ef fect. (With Gate 1, and Gate 1+Sus, only the rst Note On data will trigger the effect.)
Gate2,Gate2+Sus
Gate+Sus
3
On Off
Note
Sustain Pedal
Gate2
Gate2+Sus
1
2
1
2
3
Time
11
Dynamic Modulation
SW1 SW2
Foot SW
Foot Pedal
AUTOFADE
If the switches on the panel are assigned as a dynamic modulation source, set SW1 to Modulation (CC#80) and SW2 to (CC#81) in P1 of Program Edit mode, or P4 of Combination Edit mode.
If the assignable foot switch is assigned as a dynamic modulation, set Foot Switch to Modulation (CC#82) in P1 of Global mode.
Then, you can control the effect from a footswitch connected to the SWITCH ter­minal.
If the assignable pedal is assigned as a dynamic modulation, set Foot Pedal to Foot Controller (CC#04) in P1 of Global mode.
Then, you can control the effect from a foot pedal connected to the PEDAL ter­minal.
You can use AUTOFADE only for some effects such as size 2, 13: Stereo Chorus. The effect is triggered by Note On data or the assignable switch. AUTOFADE allows the modulation effect amount to fade in automatically. You cannot select AUTOF ADE as a modulation sour ce for the effects/parameters that do not have the AutoFade function.
In the parameter table, the mark appears to the right of the effect parameters that have the AutoFade function.
The effect is off when a value for the dynamic modulation source speci­ed for the AUTOFADE Src parameter is smaller than 64, and the effect is on when the value is 64 or higher. The AutoFade function is triggered when the value changes from 63 or smaller to 64 or higher.
AUTOFADE
AutoFade
Tempo
12
D-mod
Off
AUTOFADE
On
Fade-In Rate
The modulation sources ranging from Note number to MIDI CC#19 listed on the table on pages 10 and 11 can be controlled via MIDI Control messages 0 through
±
127. On the other hand, T empo information specied on the sequencer or from the MIDI clock is used as a BPM value for the Tempo. Therefore, a T empo value of 127 (BPM) will create the same effect as cr eated by the maximum value (+127) of MIDI Control message.

00: Amp Simulation

00: Amp Simulation
This effect simulates the frequency response characteristics of guitar amplifiers. You can obtain a realistic guitar amplifier sound. It is also effective for organ sounds.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Amp Simulation Filter
a Amplifier Type SS, EL84, 6L6 Selects the type of guitar amplifier.
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:99…99:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
b
Src None…Tempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100…+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
Wet / Dry
13

01: Compressor

01: Compressor
This effect compresses the input signal to regulate the level and give a “punchy” effect. It is useful for gui­tar, piano, and drum sounds.
Mono In - Mono Out
In
EQ Trim
a Sensitivity 1…100 b Attack 1…100 Sets attack amount. c EQ Trim 0…100 Equalizer input level d Pre LEQ Gain [dB] –15.0…+15.0dB Low EQ gain e Pre HEQ Gain [dB] –15.0…+15.0dB High EQ gain f Ouput Level 0…100 Compressor output level.
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
g
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
a: Sensitivity f: Output Level
The Sensitivity parameter sets the sensitivity of the compressor. If this param­eter is set to a higher value, lower level sounds will be boosted. With a higher
LEQ HEQ
Envelope - Control
Compressor
Sets sensitivity. ☞P.14
P.14
Output Level
P.14
Sensitivity, the overall volume level is higher. To adjust the nal volume level, use the Output Level parameter.
Level
Louder
Wet
Dry
Compressor - Sensitivity
Sensitivity=100
Sensitivity=40
Wet / Dry
b: Attack
14
This parameter controls the attack level.
Level
Attack=80
Attack=20
Dry
Time
Compressor - Attack
Wet
Time

02: Limiter

02: Limiter
The Limiter regulates the input signal level. It is similar to the Compressor, except that the Limiter com­presses only signals that exceed the specied level to lower unnecessary peak signals. The Limiter applies a peaking-type EQ to the trigger signal (which controls the degree of the Limiter effect), allowing you to set any band width to be covered.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Gain Adjust
Side PEQ
a Ratio 1.0:150.0:1, Inf:1 Sets the signal compression ratio. ☞P.15
b Threshold [dB] –400dB
c Attack 1100 Sets attack time. d Release 1100 Sets release time. e Gain Adjust [dB] –16+24dB Sets output gain.
f Side PEQ Insert Off, On Switches the trigger signal EQ on/off.
Side PEQ Cutoff [Hz] 2012.00kHz Center frequency of the trigger signal EQ Q 0.510.0 Band width of the trigger signal EQ
g
Gain [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Gain of the trigger signal EQ
h Trigger Monitor Off, On
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
i
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
a: Ratio b: Threshold [dB] e: Gain Adjust [dB]
This parameter sets the signal compression ratio. Compression is applied only when the signal level exceeds the Threshold value.
Adjust the output level using the Gain Adjust parameter, since compression
Envelope - Control
Limiter
Trigger Monitor
Sets the signal level above which compression is applied.
P.15
P.16
P.16
P.15
Switches effect output/trigger signal monitor on/off.
P.16
causes the entire level to be reduced.
Wet / Dry
P.16
P.16
15
02: Limiter
Output Level
Threshold
Louder
Limiter - Threshold / Ratio
Ratio=1.0 : 1
Ratio=2.0 : 1 Ratio=4.0 : 1
Ration=Inf : 1
Louder
Input Level
c: Attack d: Release
Level
Dry
Ratio=Inf : 1
Ratio=1.0 : 1 Ratio=2.0 : 1 Ratio=4.0 : 1
Threshold
Time
These parameters set the attack time and release time. A higher attack time will cause the compression to be applied more slowly.
Limiter - Attack / Release
Threshold
Dry
Ratio=Inf : 1
Wet
Wet
Release
Attack
Attack=1 Release=1
Ratio=Inf : 1 Attack=100 Release=100
f: Side PEQ Insert g: Side PEQ Cutoff [Hz] g: Q g: Gain [dB]
h: Trigger Monitor
16
These parameters are used to set the EQ applied to the trigger signal. The Limiter determines whether the compression is applied or not, based on the
sound post-EQ. Setting the equalizer allows you to set the Limiter to respond to any frequency band.
Setting this parameter On will cause the trigger signal to be output, instead of the Limiter signal. Use this parameter to check the trigger signal with EQ applied.
Usually, set this to Off.

03: Gate

03: Gate
The Gate effect mutes signals with a level lower than the specied threshold. You can also use this effect to create Gated Reverb by routing it after the Reverb effect. The Gate can be turned on/off directly by Note On/Off.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Delay
Envelope Select
Gate+Sus
Envelope Select D-mod, Input
a
Src NoneGate2+Sus
b Threshold 0100
c Attack 1100 Sets attack time. d Release 1100 Sets release time. e Delay Time [msec] 0…100msec Delay time for gate input
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
f
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
a: Envelope Select a: Src
The Envelope Select parameter determines whether the Gate is on/off based on the level of input signal or by using a modulation source. The Src parameter is
Envelope - Control
Gate
Toggles between control by Modulation Source and con­trol by input signal.
Modulation Source that controls Gate when Envelope Select is set to D-mod.
Sets the signal level below which Gate is applied.
P.17
P.17
P.17
P.17
P.18
available only when you have selected D-mod for the Envelope Select parame­ter. Selection ranges from None to Gate2+Sus.
b: Threshold c: Attack d: Release
This parameter sets the signal level below which Gate is applied when Envelope Select is set to Input.
The Attack and Release parameters set the Gate attack time and release time.
Wet / Dry
17
03: Gate
Gate - Threshold
Output Level
Threshold
Louder
e: Delay Time
Louder
Input Level
Gate - Attack / Release
Threshold
Dry
Wet
Wet
Attack
Release
Attack=1 Release=1
Attack=100 Release=100
This parameter sets the delay time of the Gate input. If the sound has a very fast attack, increase the delay time so that the signal will be input after the Gate is opened. This will preserve the attack part of the sound.
18

04: Overdrive/Hi-Gain

04: Overdrive/Hi-Gain
This distortion effect utilizes an Overdrive mode and a Hi-Gain mode. Controlling the 4-band EQ will allow you to create versatile distortion sounds. This effect is suitable for guitar and organ sounds.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Pre Low-cut
Driver
Mode: Overdrive / Hi-Gain
Drive
a Mode Overdrive, Hi-Gain Switches between overdrive and hi-gain distortions. bDrive 0…100 Sets the degree of distortion. c Output Level 050 Sets the output level.
d Pre Low-cut 010
Band1 Cutoff [Hz] 201.0kHz Center frequency of EQ band 1
e
Q 0.510.0 Band 1 bandwidth Gain [dB] –18+18dB Band 1 gain Band2 Cutoff [Hz] 505.00kHz Band 2 center frequency
f
Q 0.510.0 Band 2 bandwidth Gain [dB] –18+18dB Band 2 gain Band3 Cutoff [Hz] 30010.00kHz Band 3 center frequency
g
Q 0.510.0 Band 3 bandwidth Gain [dB] –18+18dB Band 3 gain Band4 Cutoff [Hz] 50020.00kHz Band 4 center frequency
h
Q 0.510.0 Band 4 bandwidth Gain [dB] –18+18dB Band 4 gain
i Direct Mix 050 Mix amount of dry sound routed to Distortion
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
j
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
4 Band PEQ
Output Level
Direct Mix
P.19
Amount of cut in low range at the distortion input.
P.19
P.19
P.19
P.19
P.19
Wet / Dry
P.19
b: Drive c: Output Level
d: Pre Low-cut
e: Q f: Q g: Q h: Q
The degree of distortion is determined by the level of input signal and the set­ting of Drive. Raising the Drive setting will cause the entire volume level to increase. Use the Output Level parameter to adjust the volume level. The Out­put Level parameter uses the signal level input to the 4-Band EQ. If clipping occurs at the 4-Band EQ, adjust the Output Level parameter.
Cutting the signal in the low range before it is input to the Distortion will create a sharp distortion.
These parameters set the bandwidth of each band lter. The higher the value, the narrower the band becomes.
19
05: Parametric 4EQ
(Parametric 4-Band EQ)
05: Parametric 4EQ
(Parametric 4-Band EQ)
This effect is a four-band parametric equalizer. You can select either a peaking type or a shelving type for Band 1 and 4. Band 2 allows for gain control via dynamic modulation.
Mono In - Mono Out
In
Trim
-mod
D
aTrim 0…100 Sets the input level. b Band1 Type Peaking, Shelving-Low Selects Band 1 type. c Band4 Type Peaking, Shelving-High Selects Band 4 type.
Band2 Dynamic Gain Src NoneTempo Modulation source for Band 2 gain
d
Amt [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Amount of Band 2 gain modulation Band1 Cutoff [Hz] 201.0kHz Sets the Band 1 center frequency.
e
Q 0.510.0 Sets the Band 1 bandwidth. Gain [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Sets the Band 1 gain. Band2 Cutoff [Hz] 5010.00kHz Sets the Band 2 center frequency.
f
Q 0.510.0 Sets the Band 2 bandwidth. Gain [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Sets the Band 2 gain. Band3 Cutoff [Hz] 30010.00kHz Sets the Band 3 center frequency.
g
Q 0.510.0 Sets the Band 3 bandwidth. Gain [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Sets the Band 3 gain. Band4 Cutoff [Hz] 50020.00kHz Sets the Band 4 center frequency.
h
Q 0.510.0 Sets the Band 4 bandwidth. Gain [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Sets the Band 4 gain.
i Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Balance between the effect sound and dry sound.
Band1
PEQ
LEQ
Band2
Band3
PEQ PEQ PEQ
Band4
HEQ
P.20
☞ ☞
P.20
P.21
Wet / Dry
P.21
P.19
P.19
P.19
P.19
b: Band1 Type c: Band4 Type
20
Selects a lter type for Band 1 and 4.
+Gain
0dB
Band1 Type=Shelving Low
–Gain
Band1 Cutoff
Band1 Type=Peaking
Parametric 4EQ - Band1, Band4 Type
3dB
Band4 Type=Shelving High Band4 Type=Peaking
3dB
Band4 Cutoff
05: Parametric 4EQ
(Parametric 4-Band EQ)
d: Band2 Dynamic Gain Src d: Amt [dB] f: Gain [dB]
You can control the gain of Band 2 using the modulation source.
Parametric 4EQ - Band2 Dynamic Gain Control
+15dB
+6dB
0dB
Band2 Gain[dB]= +6.0 Band2 Dynamic Gain Amt[dB]= +9.0
Band2 Cutoff
D
-mod
Band2 Cutoff
+6dB
0dB
–9dB
Band2 Gain[dB]= +6.0 Band2 Dynamic Gain Amt[dB]= –15.0
D
size1
-mod
21

06: Graphic 7Band EQ

06: Graphic 7Band EQ
This effect is a seven-band graphic equalizer. The bar graph of the gain setting for each band gives you a clear, visual idea of frequency responses. You can select a center frequency setting for each band from twelve types, according to the sound.
Mono In - Mono Out
In
Trim
a Type
bTrim 0…100 Sets the input level. c Band1 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 1 gain. d Band2 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 2 gain. e Band3 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 3 gain. f Band4 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 4 gain. g Band5 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 5 gain. h Band6 [dB] –18.0…+18.0dB Sets Band 6 gain.
i Band7 [dB] –18.0+18.0dB Sets Band 7 gain.
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
j
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
Band1
1:Wide 1 2:Wide 2 3:Wide 3 4:Half Wide 1 5:Half Wide 2 6:Half Wide 3 7:Low 8:Wide Low 9:Mid 10:Wide Mid 11:High 12:Wide High
Band2
Band3
Band4
Band5 Band6
Selects a combination of center frequencies for each band.
P.22
Band7
Wet / Dry
a: Type
22
This parameter selects a combination of center frequencies for each band. Each center frequency is shown on the right edge of the LCD.
You can congure a 21-Band Graphic EQ ranging from 80Hz to 18kHz if you route three Graphic 7Band EQ effects in series, with a setting of 7:Low, 9:Mid, and 11:High for each EQ.

07: Wah/Auto Wah

07: Wah/Auto Wah
This wah effect allows you to create sounds from vintage wah pedal simulation to auto-wah simulation, and much broader range settings. You can select Band Pass or Low Pass for the wah lter.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Wet / Dry
Wah
Envelope Sens
-mod
D
a Frequency Bottom 0100 Sets the lower limit of the wah center frequency. ☞P.24 b Frequency Top 0…100 Sets the upper limit of the wah center frequency.
Sweep Mode Auto, D-mod
Src NoneTempo
c
Response 010
d Envelope Sens 0100 Sets the sensitivity of auto-wah. e Envelope Shape –100+100 Sets the sweep curve of auto-wah.
f Resonance 0100 Sets the resonance amount.
g Filter Mode Band Pass, Low Pass Selects the wah lter type.
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
h
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
Envelope Shape
Response
Auto
D-mod
Sweep Mode
Switches between auto-wah control and modulation source.
P.24
Modulation source used to control wah when Sweep Mode is set to D-mod.
How quickly the wah effect responds to dynamic modula­tion.
P.24
P.24
P.24
23
07: Wah/Auto Wah
a: Frequency Bottom b: Frequency Top
Frequency
Top=75
Bottom=25
Frequency
Top=75
Bottom=25
The sweep width and direction of the wah lter are determined by the Fre­quency Top and Frequency Bottom settings.
Sweep Mode=D-mod
Woo
Sweep Mode=Auto
Envelope
Zero
Woo
Higher
Woo
Higher
Higher
Wah
Envelope
Wah
Woo
Max
Time
D
Frequency
Bottom=60
-mod
Frequency
Bottom=75
Higher
Wah
Top=30
Zero
Wah Wah
Higher
Top=25
Higher
Woo
Envelope
Max
Time
D
-mod
c: Sweep Mode
d: Envelope Sens
e: Envelope Shape
24
This parameter changes the wah control mode. Setting Sweep Mode to Auto will select an auto-wah that sweeps according to envelope changes in the input signal level. Auto-wah is frequently used for funk guitar parts and clav sounds.
When Sweep Mode is set to D-mod, you can control the lter directly via the modulation source in the same way as a wah pedal.
This parameter sets the sensitivity of auto-wah. Increase the value if the input signal is too low to sweep. Reduce the value if the input signal is so high that the lter is stopped temporarily.
This parameter determines the sweep curve for auto-wah.
Envelope Shape
Level
Envelope
value = 0...+100 value = 0...–100
Time

08: Random Filter

08: Random Filter
The lter frequency changes randomly. You can create a special effect from lter oscillation.
Mono In - Mono Out
size1
In
Filter
Random LFO
LFO Frequency [Hz] 0.0550.00Hz Speed of LFO that modulates the lter
a
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of LFO speed Amt –50.00+50.00Hz Modulation amount of LFO speed
b Cutoff 0100 Filter center frequency
Depth 0100 Modulation depth of lter center frequency
c
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of lter modulation Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of lter modulation
d Resonance 0100 Sets the resonance amount.
Wet/Dry
e
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
e: Wet/Dry
–Wet…–1:99, Dry, 1:99Wet
The effect sounds phase will be reversed when you set this parameter in the
Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds.
P.25
range of values from –Wet to –1:99.
Wet / Dry
25

09: Dyna Exciter

09: Dyna Exciter
This effect gives a frame to a sound and emphasizes the outline. You can control the intensity of the effect using dynamic modulation.
Mono In - Mono Out
In
LEQ HEQ
Exciter
EQ Trim
-mod
D
Blend –100+100 Sets the intensity (depth) of the Exciter effect. Src NoneTempo Modulation source of the Exciter intensity
a
Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of the Exciter intensity Emphatic Point 0140 Sets the frequency to be emphasized.
b
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of the frequency to be emphasized
Amt –100…+100 Modulation amount of the frequency to be emphasized c EQ Trim 0…100 2-band EQ input level d Pre LEQ Gain [dB] –15.0…+15.0dB Low EQ gain e Pre HEQ Gain [dB] –15.0…+15.0dB High EQ gain
Wet/Dry Dry, 1:9999:1, Wet Sets the balance between the effect and dry sounds. f
Src NoneTempo Modulation source of effect balance
Amt –100+100 Modulation amount of effect balance
a: Blend
This parameter sets the depth (intensity) of the Exciter effect. Positive values give a frequency pattern (to be emphasized) different from negative values.
b: Emphatic Point
This parameter sets the frequency to be emphasized. Higher values will empha­size lower frequencies.
Wet / Dry
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