7.5.3 External Backlight Voltage Parameter...........................................................................................................17
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
User Information
Table of Contents
8 USB Interface........................................................................................ 18
8.1 Standard Connector ................................................................................................................. 18
11.4.1 Speaker Hardware Features ........................................................................................................................23
12 Secure Digital and Multimedia Card............................................................ 24
15 Power Supply ........................................................................................ 32
15.1 DC Power Connector ................................................................................................................. 32
15.2 External Power Connector ......................................................................................................... 32
15.3 Default Power Configuration ...................................................................................................... 33
15.4 Power Front Panel Header ......................................................................................................... 34
15.4.1 Power LED ...............................................................................................................................................34
15.5 Onboard Status LEDs ................................................................................................................ 35
Appendix F: Document Revision History ................................................................ 48
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 1 User Information
1 User Information
1.1 About This Document
This document provides information about products from KONTRON Technology A/S and/or its subsidiaries.
No warranty of suitability, purpose or fitness is implied. While every attempt has been made to ensure that
the information in this document is accurate the information contained within is supplied “as-is” - no
liability is taken for any inaccuracies. Manual is subject to change without prior notice.
KONTRON assumes no responsibility for the circuits, descriptions and tables indicated as far as patents or
other rights of third parties are concerned.
Brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
1.4 Standards
KONTRON Technology A/S is certified to ISO 9000 standards.
1.5 Warranty
This product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for the warranty period from the
date of shipment. During the warranty period KONTRON Technology A/S will at its discretion decide to
repair or replace defective products.
Within the warranty period the repair of products is free of charge as long as warranty conditions are
observed.
The warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance or handling by
the buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the product’s environmental specifications or improper installation or maintenance.
KONTRON Technology A/S will not be responsible for any defects or damages to third party products that
are caused by a faulty KONTRON Technology A/S product.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 2 User Information
1.6 Life Support Policy
KONTRON Technology's products are not for use as critical components in life support devices or systems
without express written approval of the general manager of KONTRON Technology A/S.
As used herein:
Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which
a) are intended for surgical implant into body or
b) support or sustain life and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions
for use provided in the labelling, can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user.
A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
1.7 Technical Support
Please consult our web site at http://www.kontron.com/support for the latest product documentation,
utilities, drivers and support contacts
or use the special e-mail address sbc-support@kontron.com for a
technical problem. In any case you can always contact your board supplier for technical support.
Before contacting support please be prepared to provide as much information as possible:
Board identification:
S
S
S
System environment:
S
S
S
Type
Part number (find PN on label)
Serial number (find SN on label)
O/S type and version
Driver origin and version
Attached hardware (drives, USB devices, LCD panels ...)
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 3 Introduction
2 Introduction
2.1 pITX Embedded Line Family
Each pITX is a member of the 2.5" SBC family of KONTRON Technology A/S based on the Pico-ITXTM specification (only mechanical outer dimensions) from the S
pITX embedded line modules are characterized by the same front-line pinouts and interfaces for reset logic
and simple power supply, 2 x USB, LAN, Audio, GPIOs, DVI
features allow to use of the same chassis over the whole product line and maximize design reuse.
These homogeneous features facilitate easy upgrades within the pITX embedded line product family.
2.2 KTT20/pITX Overview
Please refer to the following matrix to choose the product that suits your needs best.
mall Form Factor Special Interest Group (SFF-SIG).
®
and LVDS interface. These embedded line family
Article Number SDRAM Size NAND Flash LVDS Interface
03004-0505-10-0 512 MByte
03004-1005-10-0 1 GByte
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 4 Specifications
3 Specifications
3.1 Functional Specifications
System on Chip (SoC): NVIDIA® Tegra® 250
S
Dual Cortex-A9 multi-processing ARM® cores up to 900 MHz core frequency
S
ARMv7 instruction set
S
32 kB data and 32 kB instruction L1 cache per core
S
Shared 1 MB L2 cache
S
DDR2 memory interface up to DDR2-667 with maximum size of 1 GB
S
NAND flash controller with 8/16 bit data interface
S
One SPITM flash controller
S
Three USB ports (EHCI) with one client interface (only two ports available)
S
Audio-Video Processor (AVP, GeForce® GPU) with a dual display controller
S
Integrated audio controller (AC'97 and Inter-IC Sound, called IIS or I2S)
S
One Secure Digital / MultiMedia Card (SD/MMC) controller with four instances
S
Some pins are useable as GPIOs (max. 24 x 3.3V and 16 x 1.8V GPIOs) or as special function
pins (e.g. keyboard functionality)
S
Five UARTs with 16450/550 compatible mode (only three UARTs available)
Onchip NAND Flash Controller
S
Supports PIO and DMA mode access
S
Programmable error correction capability
Onchip SPITM Flash Controller
S
Supports FIFO and DMA mode access
S
Maximum transfer rate of 52 Mbits/s
Onchip Universal Serial Bus (USB)
S
All ports are capable to handle USB 2.0 (EHCI)
S
One port supports only USB client functionality
S
Supports USB 1.1 low and full speed devices without a companion USB 1.1 host controller
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 5 Specifications
Onchip Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
S
Ultra low power GPU up to 333 MHz internal clock and 8 cores
S
Two independent display controllers support 2D/3D graphics rendering
S
720p Video Encode Processor to deliver HD video streams
S
OpenGL® ES 2.0 support
S
DVI® interface (max. 1920x1080 pixel)
S
Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) flatpanel interface supports 18/24 bit color depth
with a maximal resolution of 1680x1050 pixel (only single channel possible)
S
Full hardware acceleration of following video decode standards: H.264, MPEG4 and VC1
Onchip Audio Subsystem
S
Codec interface realize the Inter-IC Sound (I2S) specification
S
The audio codec supports a maximal resolution of 24 bit with 96 kHz sample rate
Onchip SD/MMC Controller
S
Only 4 bit data bus width
S
Supports FIFO and DMA mode access
S
Supports SDMEM/SDIO specification V2.0 up to 50/25 MHz interface speed
S
Supports MMC specification V4.3 up to 52 MHz interface speed
S
Supports CE-ATA Digital Protocol specification V1.1 up to 52 MHz interface speed
S
Supports eSD specification V2.1
S
Supports e.MMC devices
Fast Ethernet (USB connection): SMSC® LAN9514
S
Fully compliant with IEEE802.3®/802.3u®
S
Supports 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX
S
Full and half duplex mode with flow control
USB Hub (USB connection): SMSC® LAN9514
S
Four additional USB 2.0 (EHCI) ports
S
Supports USB 1.1 low and full speed devices
Temperature Monitoring (I2CTM connection): ADT7461A
S
One onchip thermal sensor and one remote temperature sensor (SoC)
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 6 Specifications
3.2 Block Diagram
KTT20/pITX
LVDS
3.3 V
1.8 V
Audio
Codec
WM8903
2 x Speaker
Driver
WM9001
DVI_
Graphic Controller
GPIOs + I2C
+ SPI +
SDIO
GPIOs or
Keyboard
Audio
Controller
J1600
J1700
J2001
J1300
J1800
J1801
Transmitter
SN75LVDS83
Temp.
Sensor
ADT7461
I2C
Controller
SoC
NVIDIA Tegra 250
UARTs
2 x RS232
Transceiver
TRS3253
EEPROM
24C08
SD/MMC
Controller
PCI Express
Port
TPS658621
SDRAM
Controller
NAND Flash
Controller
SPI Flash
Controller
USB
Controller
PMU
RTC
USB Hub
USB Hub / LAN
SMSC LAN9514
Ethernet
CMOS Battery
512 MB / 1 GB
SDRAM
512 MByte
NAND Flash
4 MByte
SPI Flash
Client Port
Fast
J600
J1401
DDR2-
J1900
Dual Port
J2301
J2302
J2303
J1802
S/PDIF
J2202
J2201
J2200
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
USB
PCI Express
J2300
J2100
KTD-S0044-G Page 7 Specifications
3.3 Mechanical Specifications
Dimensions
³ Pico-ITX
³ Height approx. 23 mm
TM
form factor 100 x 72 mm ±0.2 mm (complete with all connectors 100 x 79 mm)
3.4 Electrical Specifications
Supply Voltage
³ 5V DC ± 5%
Supply Voltage Ripple
³ Maximum 100mV peak to peak 0 – 20 MHz
Supply Current (Linux®)
The power consumption test uses a tool to stress the CPU (100% load) and at the same time another tool to
®
generate a high graphic throughput. The boards were tested with a DVI
keyboard & mouse and a 16 GByte USB key as boot device.
monitor (SXGA resolution), USB
Variant: 512 MB SDRAMVariant: 1 GB SDRAM
Full Load Idle Deep Sleep Full Load Idle Deep Sleep
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with same or equivalent t ype
recommended by manufacturer. Dispose of used
batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ATTENTION!
Risque d'explosion avec l'échange inadéquat de
la batterie. Remplacement seulement par le
même ou un type équivalent recommandé par le
producteur. L'évacuation des batteries usagées
conformément à des indications du fabricant.
ADVARSEL!
Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig
håndtering. Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af
samme fabrikat og type. Levér det brugte batteri
tilbage til leverandøren.
VARNING!
Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd
samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ som
rekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera
använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruktion.
VORSICHT!
Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Aust ausch
der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch den selben oder
einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleichwertigen
Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
PRECAUCION!
Peligro de explosión si la batería se sustituye
incorrectamente. Sustituya solamente por el
mismo o tipo equivalente recomendado por el
fabricante. Disponga las baterías usadas según
las instrucciones del fabricante.
ADVARSEL!
Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri.
Benytt samme batteritype eller en tilsvarende type
anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten. Brukte batterier
kasseres i henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner.
VAROITUS!
Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti
asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laltevalmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiln. Hävitä käytetty
paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
3.6 Environmental Specifications
Temperature
Operating (with original KONTRON heat-sink):
³ Ambient temperature: 0 to +60°C
Non operating:
³ Ambient temperature: -40 to +85°C
Note: 1)It is the customer's responsibility to provide sufficient airflow around each of the components to keep them within the
allowed temperature range.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
1)
KTD-S0044-G Page 9 Specifications
Humidity
³ Operating: 10% to 90% (non condensing)
³ Non operating: 5% to 95% (non condensing)
Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
All boards in the pITX embedded line product family are RoHS compliant.
3.7 MTBF
The following MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) values were calculated using a combination of manufacturer’s test data, if the data was available, and a Bellcore calculation for the remaining parts. The Bellcore
calculation used is 'method 1 case 1'. In that particular method the components are assumed to be
operating at a 50% stress level in a 40°C ambient environment and the system is assumed to have not been
burned in. Manufacturer’s data has been used wherever possible. The manufacturer’s data, when used, is
specified at 50°C, so in that sense the following results are slightly conservative. The MTBF values shown
below are for a 40°C in an office or telecommunications environment. Higher temperatures and other environmental stresses (extreme altitude, vibration, salt water exposure, etc.) cause lower MTBF values.
³ System MTBF (hours): 243526
Note: Fans usually shipped with KONTRON Technology A/S products have 50.000-hour typical operating life. The above esti-
mation assumes no fan but a passive heat sinking arrangement. Estimated RTC battery life (as opposed to battery failures)
is not included in the MTBF calculation. The RTC battery lifetime has to be considered separately. Battery life depends on
both temperature and operating conditions. When the KONTRON unit has external power; the only battery drain is from
leakage paths.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 10 Equipment Design Rule
4 Equipment Design Rule
If you want to change software features, repair a corrupted bootloader or for service purposes analyze the
operating system serial output you should provide the following two interfaces:
Serial interface UARTC/UART3 on connector J2202
USB client interface on connector J1900
5 Getting Started
Getting started with the KTT20/pITX is easy. Take the following steps:
Connect a DVI® monitor to the DVI® connector.
Plug a keyboard and/or mouse to the USB connector(s).
Attach a microSDTM card or a USB key to the corresponding connector, e.g. with a Linux® ope-
rating system.
Connect the power supply to the KTT20/pITX power supply connector.
Turn on the board by shortening the power button pins on power front panel header (J900)
for minimal two seconds.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 11 Connector Locations
S
6 Connector Locations
Note: Use this picture for pin 1 identification - not the drawings in the individual chapters.
Top View
peaker
J1801
Panel Power
J1701
Audio
J1800
optional
External
Power
J401
USB Client
J1900
USB
J2303
USB
J2302
mPCIe
J2100
GPIO1
J1300
UARTA
J2200
UARTB
J2201
GPIO2
J2001
LVDS
J1700
UARTC
J2202
Bottom View
microSD
J1401
Pin 1
LAN
J2300
Frontpanel
J900
DVI
J1600
Recovery
J1400
USB
J2301
Power
J400
S/PDIF
J1802
Battery
J600
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 12 Connector Locations
6.1 I/O Connector Definitions
The following sections provide pin definitions and detailed description of all onboard connectors.
The connector definitions use the following notation:
Column Name Description
Pin
Signal
Type
Ioh/Iol
The abbreviation tbd. is used for specifications which are not available yet or which are not sufficiently
specified by the component vendors.
Shows the pin numbers in the connector.
The mnemonic name of the signal at the current pin. The notation “#” states that the signal
is active low.
AI: Analogue Input
AO: Analogue Output
I: Digital Input
IO: Digital Input / Output
IOD: Input / Open-Drain output
O: Digital Output
OD: Output, open-Drain
DSO: Differential Signaling Output with complementary signals on two paired wires
DSI: Differential Signaling Input with complementary signals on two paired wires
DSIO: Differential Signaling Input / Output (combined DSO and DSI)
PWR: PoWeR supply or ground reference pins
NC: Not Connected
Additional notations:
-50 +5.0V signal voltage level, e.g. I-50
-33 +3.3V signal voltage level, e.g. O-33
-18 +1.8V signal voltage level, e.g. IO-18
Ioh: Typical current in mA flowing out of an output pin through a grounded load while the
output voltage has high level.
Iol: Typical current in mA flowing into an output pin from a VCC connected load while the
output voltage has low level.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 13 Graphics Processing Unit
7 Graphics Processing Unit
The graphics accelerator supports a HDMI®/DVI® interface with Full HD resolution and a variety of LCD
panels with single clock, color depths of 18/24 bit and resolutions up to WSXGA.
7.1 DVI-I
®
Connector
The DVI® interface is available through the standard 29 pin DVI-I® connector J1600.
Header Pin Signal Description Type
9
1
17
C3
C4
C1
C2
1 TMDS2- TMDS data 2 (negative) DSO-33
2 TMDS2+ TMDS data 2 (positive) DSO-33
3 GND Ground PWR
4 N.C. Not connected NC
5 N.C. Not connected NC
6 DDC_CLK DDC clock IO-50
7 DDC_DATA DDC data IO-50
8 N.C. Not connected NC
9 TMDS1- TMDS data 1 (negative) DSO-33
10 TMDS1+ TMDS data 1 (positive) DSO-33
11 GND Ground PWR
12 N.C. Not connected NC
13 N.C. Not connected NC
14
15 GND Ground PWR
16 TMDS_HPD Hotplug detect I-50
17 TMDS0- TMDS data 0 (negative) DSO-33
18 TMDS0+ TMDS data 0 (positive) DSO-33
19 GND Ground PWR
20 N.C. Not connected NC
21 N.C. Not connected NC
22 GND Ground PWR
23 TMDS_CLK+ TMDS clock (positive) DSO-33
24 TMDS_CLK- TMDS clock (negative) DSO-33
C1 N.C. Not connected NC
C2 N.C. Not connected NC
C3 N.C. Not connected NC
C4 N.C. Not connected NC
C5 GND Ground PWR
VCC51)
Power +5V PWR
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 14 Graphics Processing Unit
7.2 LVDS Flat Panel Connector
The J1700 connector (40 pins) provides the LVDS interface for flat panels on the top side of the board. A
prototype cable with open ends is available (part number 821515).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 - 5
6 GND Ground PWR
7
8 GND Ground PWR
9
10
11 - 12 N.C. Not connected NC
13 BKLTADJ Brightness control (0V to +5V) AO
14 VCCENA Panel power enable (PANELVCC signal) O-33/O-50
15 BKLTON Backlight on/off O-50
16 GND Ground PWR
17 FTX0- First channel data 0 output (negative) DSO-33
18 FTX0+ First channel data 0 output (positive) DSO-33
19 FTX1- First channel data 1 output (negative) DSO-33
20 FTX1+ First channel data 1 output (positive) DSO-33
21 FTX2- First channel data 2 output (negative) DSO-33
22 FTX2+ First channel data 2 output (positive) DSO-33
23 FTXC- First channel clock output (negative) DSO-33
24 FTXC+ First channel clock output (positive) DSO-33
25 FTX3- First channel data 3 output (negative) DSO-33
26 FTX3+ First channel data 3 output (positive) DSO-33
27 - 28 GND Ground PWR
29 - 32 N.C. Not connected NC
33
34
35 SPICLK SPITM clock signal O-18
36 SPISDO SPITM serial data output O-18
37 SPISDI SPITM serial data input I-18
38 SPICS# SPITM chip select O-18
39 - 40 GND Ground PWR
VDD 1)
VCC5 1)
PANELVCC 1)
PANELVCC 1)
PANELVCC 1)
VCC5 1)
Backlight voltage PWR
Power +5V PWR
Panel power +3.3V or +5V PWR
Panel power +3.3V or +5V PWR
Panel power +3.3V or +5V PWR
Power +5V PWR
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 15 Graphics Processing Unit
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
Warning: Check jumper J1701 (Panel Power) for correct settings for your panel – not doing so might cause permanent damage to
your panel.
7.3 Connecting a Flat Panel
Check if you have the correct panel cable. Inspect the cable for damages. Disconnect the
power from your system.
Check jumper J1701 for correct panel voltage (Pos. 1-2 = +3.3V 2-3 = +5V).
Connect an external power supply for the correct backlight voltage (except the power supply
complies with the backlight voltage).
Connect the cable to the flat panel connector J1700 on the KTT20/pITX and connect the other
end to your display.
Switch on the power supply and activate/save the desired settings with help of the U-Boot
bootloader (for further details see the 'Software Guide' chapter 'U-Boot Setup'). Switch off
the power supply.
Switch on the power supply. If you only see a blank screen contact your distributor for tech-
nical support.
7.4Flat Panel Power Jumper
J1701
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 16 Graphics Processing Unit
7.5 Backlight
Backlight is available through the connector J1700. The backlight voltage can be supplied from the onboard +5V voltage if you set one or two short circuit jumper on connector J401. For backlight voltages
differing from +5V use pin 9 and/or 11 on connector J401 to supply the backlight (pins 7 and 8 represent
the associated ground, identical with board ground).
7.5.1 Power Connector Backlight Pins
The following table is an extract of the J401 connector overview. For further details about pin 1 see chapter
'Default Power Configuration'.
Pin Signal Description Type
9
10
11
12
7 GND Backlight ground PWR
8 GND Backlight ground PWR
VDD 1)
VCC5 1)
VDD 1)
VCC5 1)
Onboard +5V
backlight voltage
(with short
circuit jumper)
12
External backlight voltage input PWR IN
Onboard power +5V PWR
External backlight voltage input PWR IN
Onboard power +5V PWR
External Backlight
Power Supply
2
1
20
19
+
Backlight Voltage
--
GND
20
OR
19
System
Backlight
Top view
CAUTION!
If you use an external backlight power supply do not forget the three
System links (pin 13 to 18) otherwise the board does not start.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 17 Graphics Processing Unit
7.5.2 LVDS Connector Backlight Pins
The following table is an extract of the J1700 connector overview.
Pin Signal Description Type
1 - 5
6 and 8 GND Ground
VDD1)
Normal backlight voltage
PWR
PWR
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
7.5.3 External Backlight Voltage Parameter
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Backlight voltage +5.0 +12.0 +15.0 V
Continuous current fixed power +5V tbd. A
Continuous current per pin
on connector J401
0.5 A
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 18 USB Interface
8 USB Interface
The USB interface comes with five USB ports which follow the EHCI specification (USB 2.0 compliant). You
can expand the amount of USB connections by adding external hubs. Two ports are available on a standard
connector and more ports on three extension connectors. All ports support USB 1.1 low and full speed
devices without a companion USB 1.1 host controller.
8.1 Standard Connector
Two USB ports are available through the standard USB connector J2301 (8 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1
5
1
2 USB0- USB port 0 (negative) DSIO-33
3 USB0+ USB port 0 (positive) DSIO-33
4 GND Ground PWR
5
6 USB1- USB port 1 (negative) DSIO-33
7 USB1+ USB port 1 (positive) DSIO-33
8 GND Ground PWR
VCC5 1)
VCC5 1)
Power +5V PWR
Power +5V PWR
8.2 Extension Connectors
The other USB ports are available through the extension connectors J1900, J2302 and J2303 (4 pins).
If you want a standard USB interface connector an adapter cable is required (KAB-USB-2, part number
96054-0000-00-2).
Important
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
: The connector J1900 provides only the USB client functionality.
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 GND Ground PWR
2 USBn+ USB port n (positive) DSIO-33
3 USBn- USB port n (negative) DSIO-33
4
VCC51)
Power +5V PWR
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 19 USB Interface
8.3 Limitations
The contacts for USB devices are protected and suitable to supply USB devices with a maximum input
current of 500mA. Do not supply external USB devices with higher power dissipation through these pins.
8.4 USB Client Interface
The connector J1900 provides the client interface. You need the client functionality for changing the
bootloader or update a corrupted bootloader. Together with the recovery pin (see chapter 'Crisis Management') and dedicated software on a desktop computer as well as a standard USB cable (both ends with
Type-A connector) and a special KONTRON USB adapter cable (KAB-USB-2, part number 96054-0000-00-2)
the upload is easy.
KAB-USB-2
Typical Configuration
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 20 LAN Controller
9 LAN Controller
The KTT20/pITX uses a SMSC® LAN9514 Fast Ethernet LAN controller which supports 10/100 Base-T interfaces. The controller auto-negotiates the management of a 10 or 100 Mbps connection. Additionally you
can boot up the board via a network connection from a PXE server.
9.1 Connector
The LAN interface is available through the standard RJ45 connector J2300 (8 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1
1 TXD+ 10/100 transmit (positive) DSO
2 TXD- 10/100 transmit (negative) DSO
3 RXD+ 10/100 receive (positive) DSI
4 GND Ground (shield) PWR
5 GND Ground (shield) PWR
6 RXD- 10/100 receive (negative) DSI
7 GND Ground (shield) PWR
8 GND Ground (shield) PWR
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 21 Serial Interface
10 Serial Interface
Three serial ports provide asynchronous serial communication with RS-232 interfaces. They are 16450/
16550 UART compatible and support 16-byte FIFO buffers for transfer rates from 50 Baud to 115.2 kBaud.
Following the connector assignment:
J2200 x UARTA/UART1 J2201 x UARTB/UART2 J2202 x UARTC/UART3
10.1 Connector
The serial ports are available through the connectors J2200, J2201 and J2202 (5 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 TXD Transmit serial data O
2 RXD Receive serial data I
3 RTS# Request to send O
4 CTS# Clear to send I
5 GND Ground (shield) PWR
10.2 Serial Console
Most operating systems have a defined serial console. The KTT20/pITX uses the third serial port (UARTC/
UART3) on connector J2202 for this purpose. Normally the serial console needs only three signal lines
(TXD, RXD and GND). The serial port is assigned to the environment variables stdin, stdout and stderr. If
you use U-Boot as bootloader you can interact with U-Boot via a USB keyboard and a standard terminal
program on a desktop computer. The following overview shows the default serial settings:
S
Baudrate 115 kBaud
S
Data bits 8
S
Stop bits 1
S
Parity No
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 22 Audio Interface
11 Audio Interface
The SoC supports an Inter-IC Sound (I2S) codec with 24 bit resolution and 96 kHz sample rate (the
maximum rate of 96 kHz only unidirectional). The analogue-to-digital part of the codec uses 24 bit, 128x
oversampled sigma-delta ADCs. The digital-to-analogue part contains two 24 bit sigma-delta DACs. The
interface includes LINE OUT, LINE IN, MICROPHONE IN and a digital S/PDIF output.
The analog audio interface uses the connector J1800 (6 pins). A prototype adapter cable (open ended) is
deliverable (KAB-SOUND-CMP-2, part number 96063-0000-00-1).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 LINE_IN_L Line input left AI
2 MIC_IN Microphone input AI
3 LINE_IN_R Line input right AI
4 LINE_OUT_L Line output left AO
5 GND Ground PWR
6 LINE_OUT_R Line output right AO
11.3 Digital Connector (S/PDIF)
The digital audio output is available through the connector J1802 (2 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 SPDIF_OUT S/PDIF output O-33
1
2 GND Ground PWR
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 23 Audio Interface
11.4 Speaker Connector
The audio codec also supports a speaker driver interface. With both speaker drivers it is possible to realize a
passive stereo loudspeaker system. The drivers have a thermal shutdown feature. If the junction tempe-
0
rature exceeds approximately 150
through the connector J1801 (4 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
11.4.1 Speaker Hardware Features
C then the output will be disabled. The speaker interface is available
1 SPK_R# Speaker right (negative) AO
2 SPK_R Speaker right (positive) AO
3 SPK_L# Speaker left (negative) AO
4 SPK_L Speaker left (positive) AO
Parameter Values Units
Maximal output power
Output signal-to-noise ratio 97 db
Speaker mode Class D
1 @ 8Ω
W
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 24 Secure Digital and Multimedia Card
12 Secure Digital and Multimedia Card
The SD/MMC interface uses only a microSDTM card socket. The controller supports the SD specification revision 2.0 (implies the SDSC and SDHC families) and the MMC specification revision 4.3. The data bus width
accounts four bits, the SD transfer rate can be up to 50 MHz and MMC rate up to 52 MHz.
12.1 Connector
The microSDTM card socket is named J1401 (8 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1
1 DATA2 Data bit 2 IO-33
2 CD / DATA3 Card detect / Data bit 3 IO-33
3 CMD Command line IO-33
4
5 CLK Clock O-33
6 GND Ground PWR
7 DATA0 Data bit 0 IO-33
8 DATA1 Data bit 1 IO-33
VCC31)
Power +3.3V PWR
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 25 PCI Express® Interface
1
13 PCI Express
®
Interface
NVIDIAs® Tegra® 250 supports the PCI Express® specification 1.1 with 2.5 GT/s (GigaTransfers/s - identical
with Gigabits/s by one lane). One port with one lane is provided for free usage. KONTRON Technology A/S
cannot guarantee that all available cards on the market function smoothly.
13.1 Connector
The mini PCI Express® port is available through the connector J2100 (52 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description TypePin Signal Description Type
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
CAUTION!
The PCI Express® USB port uses the same lines as the standard USB port
on the external connector J2303. Do not use both ports at the same time.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 27 Digital I/O Interface
14 Digital I/O Interface
The digital I/O interface is a subset of a multifunction part from NVIDIAs® Tegra® 250 SoC. Most of the I/O
pins have additional functionalities which can be changed by software using two I/O connectors with
different signal voltages.
14.1 Multifunction Overview
The following table informs about the dependencies.
I/O Pin NVIDIA® Label Second Function Voltage Connector
GPIO0 R.05 Keyboard row 5
GPIO1 R.06 Keyboard row 6
GPIO2 R.07 Keyboard row 7
GPIO3 S.00 Keyboard row 8
GPIO4 S.01 Keyboard row 9
GPIO5 S.02 Keyboard row 10
GPIO6 S.04 Keyboard row 12
GPIO7 S.05 Keyboard row 13
GPIO8 Q.00 Keyboard column 0
GPIO9 Q.01 Keyboard column 1
GPIO10 Q.02 Keyboard column 2
GPIO11 Q.03 Keyboard column 3
GPIO12 Q.04 Keyboard column 4
GPIO13 Q.05 Keyboard column 5
GPIO14 Q.06 Keyboard column 6
GPIO15 Q.07 Keyboard column 7
GPIO16 B.02 I2CTM clock
GPIO17 B.03 I2CTM data
GPIO18 T.02 SPI1TM MOSI
GPIO19 T.03 SPI1TM MISO
GPIO20 B.04 SPI1TM clock
GPIO21 B.05 SPI1TM chip select
GPIO22 T.04 ---------
GPIO23 D.05 SDIO2 command line
GPIO24 L.00 SDIO2 data 0
GPIO25 L.01 SDIO2 data 1
GPIO26 L.02 SDIO2 data 2
GPIO27 L.03 SDIO2 data 3
GPIO28 L.04 SDIO2 data 4
GPIO29 L.05 SDIO2 data 5
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
1.8V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J1300
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 28 Digital I/O Interface
GPIO30 D.06 ---------
GPIO31 D.07 ---------
GPIO32 T.00 SDIO2 clock
GPIO33 T.01 ---------
GPIO34 H.01 ---------
GPIO35 I.05 ---------
GPIO36 L.06 SDIO2 data 6
GPIO37 L.07 SDIO2 data 7
GPIO38 A.00 ---------
GPIO39 D.02 ---------
GPIO40 BB.01 ---------
GPIO41 J.07 ---------
14.2 Electrical Specifications
Digital Inputs
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
J2001
Digital Outputs
I/O Voltage 1.8V
Input LOW voltage +0.4 V
Input HIGH voltage +1.4 1.8 +2.3 V
I/O Voltage 3.3V
Input LOW voltage +0.8 V
Input HIGH voltage +2.5 3.3 +3.8 V
General
Input rate (U-Boot) tbd. kHz
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
I/O Voltage 1.8V
Output LOW voltage +0.3 V
Output HIGH voltage +1.5 +1.8 V
I/O Voltage 3.3V
Output LOW voltage +0.5 V
Output HIGH voltage +2.8 +3.3 V
General
Output LOW/HIGH current tbd. mA
Switching rate (U-Boot) tbd. kHz
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 29 Digital I/O Interface
14.3 Connector 1
The digital I/O interface with I/O voltage 1.8V is available through the connector J1300 (20 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
Do not use signal voltages above 1.8V. All I/O signals are unprotected against overvoltage.
1
2
3 GPIO0 I/O R.05 or keyboard row 5 IO-18
4 GPIO1 I/O R.06 or keyboard row 6 IO-18
5 GPIO2 I/O R.07 or keyboard row 7 IO-18
6 GPIO3 I/O S.00 or keyboard row 8 IO-18
7 GPIO4 I/O S.01 or keyboard row 9 IO-18
8 GPIO5 I/O S.02 or keyboard row 10 IO-18
9 GPIO6 I/O S.04 or keyboard row 12 IO-18
10 GPIO7 I/O S.05 or keyboard row 13 IO-18
11 GPIO8 I/O Q.00 or keyboard column 0 IO-18
12 GPIO9 I/O Q.01 or keyboard column 1 IO-18
13 GPIO10 I/O Q.02 or keyboard column 2 IO-18
14 GPIO11 I/O Q.03 or keyboard column 3 IO-18
15 GPIO12 I/O Q.04 or keyboard column 4 IO-18
16 GPIO13 I/O Q.05 or keyboard column 5 IO-18
17 GPIO14 I/O Q.06 or keyboard column 6 IO-18
18 GPIO15 I/O Q.07 or keyboard column 7 IO-18
19 GND Ground PWR
20 GND Ground PWR
VCC1 1)
VCC1 1)
CAUTION!
Power +1.8V PWR
Power +1.8V PWR
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 30 Digital I/O Interface
14.4 Connector 2
The digital I/O interface with I/O voltage 3.3V uses the connector J2001 (40 pins). A prototype cable with
open ends is available (part number 821515).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1 - 2 GND Ground PWR
3 GPIO17 I/O B.03 or I2CTM data IO-33
4 GPIO16 I/O B.02 or I2CTM clock IO-33
5 - 6
7 GPIO19 I/O T.03 or SPI1TM MISO IO-33
8 GPIO18 I/O T.02 or SPI1TM MOSI IO-33
9 GPIO20 I/O B.04 or SPI1TM clock IO-33
10 GPIO21 I/O B.05 or SPI1TM chip select IO-33
11 - 12 GND Ground PWR
13 GPIO23 I/O D.05 or SDIO2 command line IO-33
14 GPIO22 I/O T.04IO-33
15 GPIO25 I/O L.01 or SDIO2 data 1 IO-33
16 GPIO24 I/O L.00 or SDIO2 data 0 IO-33
17 GPIO27 I/O L.03 or SDIO2 data 3 IO-33
18 GPIO26 I/O L.02 or SDIO2 data 2 IO-33
19 GPIO29 I/O L.05 or SDIO2 data 5 IO-33
20 GPIO28 I/O L.04 or SDIO2 data 4 IO-33
21 GPIO31 I/O D.07IO-33
22 GPIO30 I/O D.06IO-33
23 GPIO33 I/O T.01IO-33
24 GPIO32 I/O T.00 or SDIO2 clock IO-33
25 - 26
27 - 28 GND Ground PWR
29 GPIO34 I/O H.01IO-33
30 GPIO35 I/O I.05IO-33
31 GPIO36 I/O L.06 or SDIO2 data 6 IO-33
32 GPIO39 I/O D.02IO-33
33 GPIO37 I/O L.07 or SDIO2 data 7 IO-33
34 GPIO38 I/O A.00IO-33
35 GPIO40 I/O BB.01IO-33
36 GPIO41 I/O J.07IO-33
37 - 38
39 - 40 GND Ground PWR
VCC3 1)
VCC3 1)
VCC3 1)
Power +3.3V PWR
Power +3.3V PWR
Power +3.3V PWR
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 31 Digital I/O Interface
CAUTION!
Do not use signal voltages above 3.3V. All I/O signals are unprotected against overvoltage.
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
Attention: The KONTRON Board Support Packages (BSPs) do not support most of the second functionality (e.g. keyboard input).
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 32 Power Supply
1
15Power Supply
The KTT20/pITX SBC has a power input voltage range from +4.75V to +5.25V DC. All other voltages are
generated onboard (e.g. +3.3V / +1.8V system voltage).
15.1 DC Power Connector
The power supply is injected through the connector J400 (3 pins, DC power jacket 2.1mm).
Header Pin Signal Description
1
2 GND Ground
3 GND Ground
VCC_IN1)
DC power supply input +5V
15.2 External Power Connector
The connector J401 (20 pins) can also be used to power the board instead of the round power jacket. In any
case the green sections should be connected together (pin 13 with pin 14, pin 15 with pin 16 and pin 17
with pin 18).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
12
1920
1 GND Ground PWR
2 GND Ground PWR
3 I2C_SDA I2CTM data IO-50
4 I2C_SCL I2CTM clock IO-50
5 RSVD Reserved for future use ---
6 RSVD Reserved for future use ---
7 GND Ground PWR
8 GND Ground PWR
9
10 VCC5 Onboard power +5V PWR
11
12 VCC5 Onboard power +5V PWR
13
14 VCC5 Onboard power +5V PWR
15
16 VCC5 Onboard power +5V PWR
17
18 VCC5 Onboard power +5V PWR
19 N.C. Not connected NC
20 N.C. Not connected NC
VDD 1)
VDD 1)
VCC_IN 1)
VCC_IN 1)
VCC_IN 1)
External backlight voltage input PWR IN
External backlight voltage input PWR IN
DC power supply input +5V PWR IN
DC power supply input +5V PWR IN
DC power supply input +5V PWR IN
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 33 Power Supply
n
T
A
Warning: Do not overload the onboard system voltage +3.3V resp. 1.8V (microSDTM card socket, digital I/O connector). The maxi-
mum current should not exceed 250mA.
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
15.3 Default Power Configuration
In the delivery state the three short circuit jumpers are set (DC power jacket configuration). As far as
possible all three pins should be used (each VCC_IN and VCC) to minimize the current load per pin.
op view
DC Power Jacket Configuratio
(short circuit jumper needed)
12
OR
20
19
System
External Power Supply Configuration
20
19
Power Supply Input ()
only +5V
+
TTENTION
Pin 1 differs
from normal
position
2
1
--
GNDVCC
CAUTION!
If you use an external power supply do not use another voltage then +5V DC.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 34 Power Supply
0
C
onne
cto
15.4 Power Front Panel Header
The power button and other power signals are available through the pin header J900 (10 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
12
91
Note: 1)The label PWR_BTN (power button) is identical with NVIDIAs® 'ONKEY' button.
1 RST_BTN+ Reset button (positive) I-18
2 PWR_BTN+ Power button (positive) I-18
3 RST_BTN- Reset button (negative) = GND PWR
4 PWR_BTN- Power button (negative) = GND PWR
5 POWER_LED- Power LED (negative) = GND PWR
6 RSVD Reserved ---
7 POWER_LED+ Power LED (positive) O-33 / PWR
8 RSVD Reserved ---
9 RSVD Reserved ---
10 RSVD Reserved ---
CAUTION!
If you apply a discrete logic circuit instead the standard buttons to control the
reset respectively power button inputs then you should use open drain outputs
without a pullup resistor.
15.4.1 Power LED
The following picture illustrates the onboard wiring.
Power LED -
+3.3V
Power LED +
220R
r
+
-
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 35 Power Supply
2
15.5 Onboard Status LEDs
15.6 Real-Time Clock Battery Connector
An external battery is only needed if time and date should be saved when the board turns off. The battery
interface uses the pin header J600 (2 pins).
Header Pin Signal Description Type
1
Note:1) To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
1 GND Ground PWR
2
VBAT31)
Battery input voltage +3V PWR IN
1
2
J600
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 36 Crisis Management or Custom Firmware
16 Crisis Management or Custom Firmware
If the board does not boot up or in the case of custom firmware usage (for example the replacement of the
TM
KONTRON bootloader) you can overwrite the content of the SPI
S
A desktop PC with a Windows® or Linux® operating system
S
A special NVIDIA® USB driver (only Windows®)
S
One USB Type A cable and the KONTRON adaptor cable KAB-USB-2
S
Two pushbuttons or one pushbutton and one jumper or something similar
S
An actual bootloader image file
For the next step you should create a link from the KTT20/pITX client port to a desktop PC (see chapter 'USB
Client Interface'). Make sure that you have the power cable plugged-in. Then connect the pushbuttons or a
pushbutton/jumper combination to the pin header J1400 (button or jumper) and J900 (button).
flash. The following parts are necessary:
J900
J1400
To set the board into recovery mode first the pushbutton J1400 (if you use two buttons) and then the
pushbutton J900 must be pressed until the LEDs go on.
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 37 Crisis Management or Custom Firmware
If not already done install the special USB driver on the desktop PC. Open the device manager to check the
driver activity. After some seconds you must see the entry USB Client Port Driver (CPD). The last step
®
includes the download of the bootloader image file with NVIDIAs
'KTT20/pITX Software Guide' chapter 'NVFLASH Download Tool'.
NVFLASH tool. For further details see the
KTT20/pITX User's Guide
KTD-S0044-G Page 38 Appendix A: System Resources
Appendix A: System Resources
A.1 Memory Area
The first 512 MB or 1 GB of SDRAM involve the working memory. All registers of the Tegra® 250 processor
are memory-mapped. Do not write to the register range if you have no knowledge about the register
function.
Memory Range Used for AvailableComment
00000000h - 3FFFFFFFh External SDRAM Yes
40000000h - 4003FFFFh Internal RAM (IRAM) No Normally do not access the IRAM
50000000h - FFFFFFFFh Processor register No
A.2 I2CTM Bus
The KTT20/pITX uses two I2CTM busses. Only one bus is available on a peripheral connector. The other bus
cannot be used for external devices.