Kontron Epanel PM User Manual

Kontron User’s Guide
ePanel PM
Document Revision 1.0
Table of Contents
1. USER INFORMATION ........................................................................................................... 1
1.1 About This Document............................................................................................. 1
1.2 Copyright Notice................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Trademarks.......................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Standards............................................................................................................ 1
1.5 Warranty ............................................................................................................. 2
1.6 Technical Support ................................................................................................. 2
2. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 3
2.1 ePanel Concept..................................................................................................... 3
2.2 ePanel Overview ................................................................................................... 4
3. SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................................ 5
3.1 Functional Specifications ....................................................................................... 5
3.2 Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... 7
3.3 Mechanical Specifications....................................................................................... 8
3.3.1 Module Dimensions ............................................................................................... 8
3.3.2 Height on Top ...................................................................................................... 8
3.3.3 Height on Bottom ................................................................................................. 8
3.4 Electrical Specifications ......................................................................................... 9
3.4.1 Supply Voltage ..................................................................................................... 9
3.4.2 Supply Voltage Ripple ............................................................................................ 9
3.4.3 Supply Current (typical, DOS prompt)........................................................................ 9
3.4.4 Supply Current (typical, Windows XP SP2) .................................................................. 9
3.4.5 External RTC Battery .............................................................................................10
3.5 Environmental Specifications .................................................................................11
3.5.1 Temperature .......................................................................................................11
3.5.2 Humidity ............................................................................................................11
3.6 MTBF .................................................................................................................11
4. CPU, CHIPSET AND SUPER I/O ............................................................................................ 12
4.1 CPU ...................................................................................................................12
4.2 Chipset ..............................................................................................................12
4.2.1 GMCH (852GM/855GME Chipset) .............................................................................12
4.2.2 ICH4 (82801DB) ..................................................................................................13
4.2.3 Super I/O ...........................................................................................................14
5. SYSTEM MEMORY.............................................................................................................. 15
6. GRAPHICS INTERFACE ....................................................................................................... 16
6.1 CRT Connector .....................................................................................................16
6.2
LCD Panel Connectors ...........................................................................................16
6.2.1 JILI30 Connector .................................................................................................17
6.2.2 18 Bit Digital Connector ........................................................................................18
6.3 Connecting a LCD Panel.........................................................................................19
6.4 Available Video Modes ..........................................................................................19
6.4.1 Standard IBM-Compatible VGA Modes ......................................................................19
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6.4.2 Extended VESA VGA Modes .....................................................................................20
6.5 Jumper Localization .............................................................................................20
6.6 Backlight Connector .............................................................................................21
7. SERIAL-PORT INTERFACES ................................................................................................. 22
7.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................22
8. PARALLEL-PORT INTERFACE............................................................................................... 23
8.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................23
9. PS/2 KEYBOARD AND MOUSE INTERFACE.............................................................................. 24
9.1 PS/2 Keyboard Connector ......................................................................................24
9.2 PS/2 Mouse Connector ..........................................................................................24
10. USB INTERFACE ............................................................................................................... 25
10.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................25
11. FLOPPY-DRIVE INTERFACE ................................................................................................. 26
11.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................26
12. EIDE INTERFACE............................................................................................................... 27
12.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................27
12.2 Compact Flash Card Interface .................................................................................28
12.3 Limitations .........................................................................................................28
13. ETHERNET CONTROLLER .................................................................................................... 29
13.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................29
14. TOUCH INTERFACE............................................................................................................ 30
14.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................30
14.2 4-Wire / 8-Wire Touch ...........................................................................................30
14.3 5-Wire Touch.......................................................................................................31
15. MATRIX KEYBOARD INTERFACE ........................................................................................... 32
15.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................32
16. INFRARED INTERFACE ....................................................................................................... 33
16.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................33
17. VIDEOIN INTERFACE ......................................................................................................... 34
17.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................34
18. AUDIO INTERFACE............................................................................................................ 35
18.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................35
19. PC CARD INTERFACE.......................................................................................................... 36
20. MINIPCI INTERFACE.......................................................................................................... 36
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21. POWER SUPPLY ............................................................................................................... 37
21.1 Power Connector..................................................................................................37
21.2 Power Pins..........................................................................................................37
21.3 Power / Reset Button............................................................................................37
21.4 Battery Connector................................................................................................38
22. FAN INTERFACE................................................................................................................ 39
22.1 Connector ..........................................................................................................39
23. WATCHDOG TIMER............................................................................................................ 40
23.1 Configuration......................................................................................................40
23.2 Programming ......................................................................................................40
23.2.1 Initialization.......................................................................................................40
23.2.2 Trigger...............................................................................................................40
24. HARDWARE MONITOR ....................................................................................................... 41
24.1 Configuration......................................................................................................41
25. THERMAL MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 42
26. POWER MANAGEMENT....................................................................................................... 42
27. ONBOARD DEVICE CONFIGURATION ..................................................................................... 43
28. SETUP GUIDE .................................................................................................................. 45
28.1 Start PHOENIX BIOS Setup Utility ............................................................................45
28.2 General Information .............................................................................................45
28.3 Info Menu...........................................................................................................46
28.4 Main Menu..........................................................................................................46
28.4.1 Compact Flash, Secondary Master or Slave Submenus..................................................47
28.5 Advanced Menu ...................................................................................................48
28.5.1 Advanced Chipset Control Submenu.........................................................................48
28.5.2 PCI/PNP Configuration Submenu.............................................................................49
28.5.3 PCI Device, miniPCI Slot Submenu ...........................................................................49
28.5.4 Memory Cache Submenu........................................................................................50
28.5.5 I/O Device Configuration Submenu..........................................................................50
28.5.6 USB Options Submenu ..........................................................................................51
28.5.7 LAN Options Submenu...........................................................................................51
28.5.8 SIO Options Submenu ...........................................................................................52
28.5.9 Keyboard Features Submenu ..................................................................................52
28.5.10 Hardware Monitor Submenu...................................................................................53
28.5.11 Watchdog Settings Submenu..................................................................................53
28.5.12 Display Control Submenu.......................................................................................54
28.5.13 Miscellaneous Submenu ........................................................................................55
28.6 Security Menu .....................................................................................................56
28.7 Power Menu ........................................................................................................57
28.7.1 ACPI Control Submenu ..........................................................................................58
28.7.2 Thermal Management Submenu ..............................................................................58
28.8 Exit Menu ...........................................................................................................59
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28.9 Kontron BIOS Extensions.......................................................................................60
28.9.1 JIDA BIOS Extension.............................................................................................60
28.9.2 Remote Control Client Extension .............................................................................60
28.9.3 LAN PXE ROM.......................................................................................................61
28.10 Updating or Restoring BIOS Using PHOENIX Phlash.....................................................61
28.10.1 Flashing a BIOS ...................................................................................................61
28.10.2 Preventing Problems When Updating or Restoring BIOS...............................................62
APPENDIX A: SYSTEM RESOURCEN............................................................................................. 63
A.1 Interrupt Request Lines.........................................................................................63
A.1.1 PIC Mode ............................................................................................................63
A.1.2 APIC Mode ..........................................................................................................64
A.2 Direct Memory Access (DMA) Channels .....................................................................65
A.3 I/O Address Map ..................................................................................................66
A.4 Memory Map .......................................................................................................67
A.5 PCI Devices.........................................................................................................68
A.6 SMBus Devices.....................................................................................................68
APPENDIX B: TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION .................................................................................. 69
B.1 Thermal Monitor and Catastrophic Thermal Protection.................................................69
B.2 Processor Performance Control ...............................................................................69
B.3 Thermal Management ...........................................................................................70
B.4 FAN Connector.....................................................................................................70
B.5 Processor Clock Throttling .....................................................................................71
APPENDIX C: CONNECTOR LAYOUT ............................................................................................. 72
C.1 Connector Locations.............................................................................................72
C.1.1 Top Side.............................................................................................................72
C.1.2 Bottom Side........................................................................................................73
C.2 Pinout Tables ......................................................................................................74
C.2.1 Signal Definition..................................................................................................74
C.2.2 Connector X504 - Basic I/O ....................................................................................74
C.2.3 Connector X506 - VGA / Sound ................................................................................76
C.2.4 Connector X507 - Extended I/O...............................................................................77
C.2.5 Connector X1702 - Flat Panel 18 Bit Digital ...............................................................78
C.2.6 Connector X1704 - Flat Panel JILI30 ........................................................................79
C.2.7 Connector X1703 - Backlight ..................................................................................80
C.2.8 Connector X501 - Touch.........................................................................................80
C.2.9 Connector X502 - VideoIn ......................................................................................81
C.2.10 Connector X503 - Matrix Keyboard...........................................................................82
C.2.11 Connector X2100 - Floppy ......................................................................................83
C.2.12 Connector X2001 - Power DC ..................................................................................84
C.2.13 Connector X2000 - Power Battery ............................................................................84
C.2.14 Connector X2101 - Fan ..........................................................................................84
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APPENDIX D: LITERATURE HINTS .............................................................................................. 85
D.1 General PC Architecture.........................................................................................85
D.2 Buses ................................................................................................................85
D.2.1 ISA, Standard PS/2 - Connectors.............................................................................85
D.2.2 PCI/PC-104.........................................................................................................86
D.3 Ports .................................................................................................................86
D.3.1 RS-232 Serial ......................................................................................................86
D.3.2 ATA ...................................................................................................................86
D.3.3 USB...................................................................................................................86
D.4 Programming ......................................................................................................87
APPENDIX E: REVISION HISTORY............................................................................................... 88
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
Chapter 1 User Information
1. User Information
1.1 About This Document
This document provides information about products from Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH and/or its subsidiaries. No warranty of suitability, purpose, or fitness is implied. While every attempt has been made to ensure that the information in this document is accurate, the information contained within is supplied “as­is” - no liability is taken for any inaccuracies. Manual is subject to change without prior notice.
For the circuits, descriptions and tables indicated, Kontron assumes no responsibility as far as patents or other rights of third parties are concerned.
1.2 Copyright Notice
Copyright © 2007 Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH
All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the express written permission of Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH.
DIMM-PC®, PISA®, ETX®, ETXexpress® , X-board®, DIMM-IO® and DIMM-BUS® are trademarks or re­gistered trademarks of Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH. Kontron is trademark or registered trademark of Kontron AG.
1.3 Trademarks
The following lists the trademarks of components used in this board.
IBM, XT, AT, PS/2 and Personal System/2 are trademarks of International Business
Machines Corp.
Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp.
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corp.
All other products and trademarks mentioned in this manual are trademarks of their
respective owners.
1.4 Standards
Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH is certified to ISO 9000 standards.
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Chapter 1 User Information
1.5 Warranty
This Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for the warranty period from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH will at its discretion decide to repair or replace defective products.
Within the warranty period, the repair of products is free of charge as long as warranty conditions are observed.
The warranty does not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance or handling by the buyer, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the product’s environmental speci­fications or improper installation or maintenance.
Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH will not be responsible for any defects or damages to other products not supplied by Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH that are caused by a faulty Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH product.
1.6 Technical Support
Technicians and engineers from Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH and/or its subsidiaries are available for technical support. We are committed to making our product easy to use and will help you use our products in your systems.
Before contacting Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH technical support, please consult our Website at
http://www.kontron-emea.com/emd
for the latest product documentation, utilities, and drivers. If the
information does not help solve the problem, contact us by telephone or email.
Asia Europe North/South America
Kontron Asia Inc.
4F, No.415, Ti-Ding Blvd., NeiHu
District,
Taipei 114, Taiwan
Tel: +886 2 2799 2789
Fax: + 886 2 2799 7399
mailto:sales@kontron.com.tw mailto:sales-kem@kontron.com mailto:sales@us-kontron.com
Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH Kontron America
Brunnwiesenstr. 16
94469 Deggendorf – Germany
Tel: +49 (0) 991-37024-0 Tel: +1 (888) 294 4558
Fax: +49 (0) 991-37024-333 Fax: +1 (858) 677 0898
14118 Stowe Drive
Poway, CA 92064-7147
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Chapter 2 Introduction
2. Introduction
2.1 ePanel Concept
Time is something no one has enough of. „Short time-to-market“ is a nightmare everybody suffers from. A new concept promises a lot of advantages, but how to actually realize them in these short time frames? Especially embedded boards are not always easy connectable, think of tangling cables or missing adapters. Kontron recognized this problem and developed the ePanel, a platform for OEM and ODM. Its main benefit is the high integration of mobile accessories and components in conjunction with mechanical fit and function. To build a mobile computer, just add a battery, TFT display, inverter and housing and you are set. Now system design and application development gets a great boost forward. Others still look for adapters while your project already started.
In order to stay close to state-of-the-art computer technologies of the desktop PC market, the ECT business (Embedded Computer Technology) demands adequate processor performance for many applications. There are many standards for CPU boards with a lot of advantages or restrictions. Unfortunately none of these products care about the increasing customer specialization. A board that suits all your requirements out of the box is pretty much impossible to find, but the ePanel fits almost all mobile and space critical appli­cations. Only a customized module will fulfill all requirements. But away from standard products, a customer has to tolerate long development cycles and costly problems when it comes to quick replacements or easy upgrades. The solution to these obviously conflicting demands for a customized solution from standard parts now got a name: ePanel.
Quick integration and nevertheless standard PC technology.
The ePanel is a complete PC with standard interfaces including USB and additional options such as Sound capabilities, PC-Card, Touch & Matrix controller, TV-In, Flat panel interface and 100 MBit Ethernet, etc.
Smallest Dimensions to meet smallest space requirements.
With 252 cm
2
the ePanel uses only a little more space compared to a current slot CPU, which needs 219 cm2.
But the most surprising fact is the module height.
How about the ISA bus?
Nowadays the ISA bus is considered a legacy bus, therefore it is discarded in favor of the more recent Buses like miniPCI, Cardbus and USB.
There must be replacements or upgrades for future requirements.
Kontron will expand and improve this innovative and handy ePanel concept. New PC technologies will be obtainable the same way as in other Kontron product families. An ePanel board does not force you in excessive, expensive cabling or baseboard design. Only the really required interfaces have to be connected to their respective connectors. Which ones to implement, others to skip - the decision is up to you. Evaluation adapters and kits are available for initial testing.
The application requests low power.
Do not worry about that. Depending on OS and used options, the ePanel consumes approximately 24 Watts depending on input voltage and selected CPU type and speed.
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Chapter 2 Introduction
Finally the ePanel suits you well?
Great, glad to hear that... just start mass production. Before doing so I would like to let you know that Kontron is aware of the short life cycles of PC products. To prevent you costly redesigns we ensured longevity for the ePanel in this volatile PC market
2.2 ePanel Overview
The ePanel is structured in a modular way, so we can offer you different flavours in processing power, power consumption and I/O capabilities. Please refer to the following matrix to choose the product that suits your needs best.
Article number CPU Touch Smart
Video In
Battery
22242 22243 22244 22245 22246 22247
CM 600 MHz
CM 1.0 GHz PM 1.4 GHz
CM 600 MHz
CM 1.0 GHz PM 1.4 GHz
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3. Specifications
3.1 Functional Specifications
Processor
Intel® Pentium® M Processor 1.4 GHz
Intel® Celeron® M Processor 600 MHz or 1.0 GHz
Bus
400 MHz CPU bus
200 MHz, 266 MHz or 333 MHz (only 855GME) memory bus
Chipset
Intel® 852GM (Celeron M 600 MHz), 855GME (others)
Super I/O
Winbond W83627 connected by LPC interface
Cache
On-die Second level 2 MB (1.4 GHz) or 512 kB (Celeron M 600 MHz, 1.0 GHz)
Memory
One 200-pin DDR-SODIMM
2.5 V unbuffered DDR-SDRAM up to 1 GB
Two Serial Ports (COM1 and COM2)
TTL signals only
16550 compatible
Infrared Device Association (IrDA) interface
One Parallel Port (LPT1)
Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Port (ECP) with bi-directional
capability
Floppy
3.5” standard drive via Flex Foil adapter
EIDE-Interface (P-ATA)
PCI Bus Master IDE port (up to two devices) support
Ultra Direct Memory Access (UDMA) modes
Programmed Input/Output (PIO) modes up to Mode 4 timing
Multiword DMA Mode 0,1,2 with independent timing
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Chapter 3 Specifications
Compact Flash Socket
Supports UDMA modes
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
Three USB 1.1/2.0 ports (UHCI and EHCI)
USB legacy keyboard support
USB floppy, CD-ROM, Hard drive and Memory stick boot support
Integrated Ethernet
Intel 82562 10/100 Mbps Fast Ethernet controller
Integrated WfM 2.0 and IEEE 802.3 compliant 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX compatible
PHY
Onboard Video Graphics Array (VGA)
Integrated in Intel 852GM/855GME
Graphics memory controller hub with Intel Extreme Graphics 2 technology
Up to 32 MB Video RAM (UMA)
CRT and LVDS interfaces
Audio
Integrated in Intel 82801DB southbridge
AC97 and Windows Sound System™ compatible
Video In
Conexant Video Broadcast decoder CX23883
Matrix Keyboard (up to 7x8 keys)
PC Card
16 bit PC Card components and 32 bit Cardbus components
PS/2 Keyboard Controller
PS/2 Mouse Interface
Touch Controller
miniPCI Socket
BIOS
PHOENIX 1MB Flash-BIOS in Firmware Hub Flash Memory
NV-EEPROM for CMOS setup retention without battery
Watchdog Timer (WDT)
Real-Time Clock (requires external battery)
Power Management
ACPI support
Suspend to RAM (S3) support
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3.2 Block Diagram
ePanel PM
X506
CRT/
Audio
X504
IO
VGA CRT
Line
out
LineIn
LineIn
CD
Aux
In
MIC
In
Key
board
AC97
VIA VT1618
Ethernet
82562ET
MouseCOM1
Phy
X1704
USB
1-3
JILI30
IRDA
X1702
FLEX32
LVDS
DS90CF364
CPU
Celeron M Pentium M
Northbridge
82852GM
82855GME
Southbridge
82801db
LPC FW Hub
Super I/O
Winbond W 83627HG
COM2 LPT1
USB PCI
BIOS
Video Out
Chrontel 7011
Prim. IDE
Sec. IDE
Touch
Penmount 6000
Cardbus
Bridge
TI PCI1510
Video In
Connexant
CX23883
CF Card
X1300
Sec. IDE
X501
Touch
MiniPCI
So cke t
Cardbus
So cke t
CVB S 1 CVB S 2 CVB S 3 CVB S 4
C1
RAM
X502
Video In
Video Out
X2100
Floppy
X507
Ext. IO
X503
Matrix
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3.3 Mechanical Specifications
3.3.1 Module Dimensions
180 mm x 140 mm ±0.2 mm
3.3.2 Height on Top
Maximum approx. 16 mm
Height is depending upon optionally CPU cooler/fan
3.3.3 Height on Bottom
Maximum approx. 6 mm
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3.4 Electrical Specifications
3.4.1 Supply Voltage
8 V to 28 V DC
3.4.2 Supply Voltage Ripple
100 mV peak to peak 0 - 20 MHz
3.4.3 Supply Current (typical, DOS prompt)
Power consumption tests were executed during the DOS prompt with keyboard (PS/2), CF card and CRT attached to it. All boards were equipped with 512 MB DDR SDRAM. Modules were tested using maximum CPU frequency.
Normal Standby Suspend
Power Consumption
Pentium M (LV) 1.4 GHz
Power Consumption
Celeron M (ULV) 1.0 GHz
Power Consumption
Celeron M (ULV) 600 MHz
1.64 A
19.7 W
1.26 A
15.0 W
1.24 A
14.9 W
n.a n.a
n.a n.a
n.a n.a
3.4.4 Supply Current (typical, Windows XP SP2)
The tested boards were equipped with a mouse (USB), a keyboard (PS/2) and CF card. The Power consump­tion tests were executed during Windows XP SP2 by using the tool CPU stress. To ensure a stable die­temperature a corresponding heatsink was used to hold the temperature under the critical trip point. All boards were equipped with 512MB DDR SDRAM. Modules were tested using maximum CPU frequency.
Normal Idle Standby S1 Suspend S3
Power Consumption
Pentium M (LV) 1.4 GHz
Power Consumption
Celeron M (ULV) 1.0 GHz
Power Consumption
Celeron M (ULV) 600 MHz
Note: It is difficult to test for all possible applications on the market. There may be an application that draws more
power from the CPU than the measured values in the table above. This should be taken into consideration if you are on the limit of the thermal specification. If this is the case improvements to your thermal solution are recommended.
1.98 A
23.8 W
1.30 A
15.6 W
1.26 A
15.1 W
1.15 A
13.8 W
1.00 A
12.0 W
0.96 A
11.5 W
0.83 A
10.0 W
0.80 A
9.6 W
0.78 A
9.4 W
0.06 A
0.72 W
0.06 A
0.72 W
0.06 A
0.72 W
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3.4.5 External RTC Battery
Voltage range: 2.0 V - 3.6 V (typ. 3.0 V)
Maximum current: 3,5 µA @ 3.0 V
English:
CAUTION ! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recom-
mended by the manufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Deutsch:
VORSICHT ! Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch den selben oder einen vom
Hersteller empfohlenen gleichwertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angaben des Herstellers.
French:
ATTENTION ! Risque d'explosion avec l'échange inadéquat de la batterie. Remplacement seulement par le même ou un
type équivalent recommandé par le producteur. L'évacuation des batteries usagées conformément à des indications du fabricant.
Danish:
ADVARSEL ! Lithiumbatteri – Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig Håndtering. Udskifting må kun ske med batteri af samme
fabrikant og type. Lever det brugte batteri tilbage til leverand∅ren.
Finnish:
VAROITUS ! Paristo voi rãjãhtãã, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu. Vaihda paristo ainoastaan laltevalmistajan
suosittelmaan tyyppiln. Havita kaytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeiden mukaisesti.
Spanish:
Precaución ! Peligro de explosión si la batería se sustituye incorrectamente. Sustituya solamente por el mismo o tipo equivalente recomendado por el fabricante. Disponga las baterías usadas según las instrucciones del fabricante.
The battery of this product is not considered to be accessible by the end user. Therefore the safety instructions are only given in english, german, french, danish, finish and spanish language.
If the battery of this product however is accessible by the end user, it is in the responsibility of the customer to give the corresponding safety instructions in the required language(s).
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Chapter 3 Specifications
3.5 Environmental Specifications
3.5.1 Temperature
The Intel® Mobile Pentium®-M is specified for proper operation when junction temperature is within the specified range of 0°C to 100°C.
®
The Intel temperature are maximum 110°C.
852GM/855GME Chipset temperature and the Intel® ICH4 I/O Controller Hub 4 (82801DB) case
(1)
Note:
Operating (with appropriate airflow): 0 to +60°C
Non operating: -30 to +85°C
1 The maximum operating temperature is the maximum measurable temperature on any spot on a module’s
surface. You must maintain the temperature according to the above specification.
3.5.2 Humidity
Operating: 10% to 90% (non condensing)
Non operating: 5% to 95% (non condensing)
3.6 MTBF
The following MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) values were calculated using a combination of manu­facturer’s test data, if the data was available, and a Bellcore calculation for the remaining parts. The Bellcore calculation used is “Method 1 Case 1”. In that particular method the components are assumed to be operating at a 50% stress level in a 40°C ambient environment and the system is assumed to have not been burned in. Manufacturer’s data has been used wherever possible. The manufacturer’s data, when used, is specified at 50°C, so in that sense the following results are slightly conservative. The MTBF values shown below are for a 40°C in an office or telecommunications environment. Higher temperatures and other environmental stresses (extreme altitude, vibration, salt water exposure, etc.) lower MTBF values.
System MTBF (hours) : tbd
Fans usually shipped with Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH products have 50,000-hour typical operating life.
Note:
The above estimates assume no fan, but a passive heat sinking arrangement. Estimated RTC battery life (as opposed to battery failures) is not accounted for in the above figures and need to be considered for separately. Battery life depends on both temperature and operating conditions. When the Kontron unit has external power; the only battery drain is from leakage paths.
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Chapter 4 CPU, Chipset and Super I/O
4. CPU, Chipset and Super I/O
4.1 CPU
Intel® Mobile Pentium®-M / Celeron®-M CPU features include:
Supports Intel® Architecture with Dynamic Execution
High performance, low-power core
On-die, primary 32 kbyte instruction cache and 32 kbyte write-back data cache
On-die, 1 MByte (BANIAS), 2 MByte (DOTHAN) or 512 kByte (CELERON) second level
cache with Advanced Transfer Cache Architecture
Advanced Branch Prediction and Data Prefetch Logic
Streaming SIMD Extensions 2 (SSE2)
400 MHz Source-synchronous processor system bus
Advanced Power Management features, including Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® techno-
logy (only for Pentium® M processors)
4.2 Chipset
The chipset of the ePanel PM consists of the Intel® 852GM/855GME chipset (GMCH = Graphics and Memory Controller Hub) and the Intel
4.2.1 GMCH (852GM/855GME Chipset)
Processor/Host Bus Support
Memory System
®
82801DB ICH4 (I/O Controller Hub 4).
Intel® Pentium® M (only 855GME) and Celleron® M processors
Supports system bus at 400 MHz
Supports Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep® technology
Directly supports one DDR SDRAM channel, 64-bits wide
Supports 200 MHz, 266 MHz and 333 MHz (only 855GME) DDR SDRAM devices with
double-sided SO-DIMMs (four rows populated).
Supports 128-Mbit, 256-Mbit, and 512-Mbit technologies providing maximum capacity
of 1 GB with x16 devices
All supported devices have four banks
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
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Chapter 4 CPU, Chipset and Super I/O
Internal Graphics Features
Up to 32MB of dynamic video memory allocation
Display image rotation
Graphics core frequency
Display core frequency at 133 MHz or 200 MHz (only 855GME)
Render core frequency at 100 MHz,133 MHz or 200 MHz
2D graphics engine
3D graphics engine
Single- or dual-channel LVDS panel support up to UXGA panel resolution with frequen-
cy range from 25 MHz to 112 MHz (single channel/dual channel)
Video Stream Decoder
Improved hardware motion compensation for MPEG2
Software DVD at 60 Fields/second and 30 frames/second full screen
Support for standard definition DVD (i.e. NTSC pixel resolution of 720x480, etc.) qua-
lity encoding at low CPU utilization
Power Management
APM 1.2 compliant power management
ACPI 1.0b, 2.0 support
Enhanced Intel® SpeedStep Technology support
4.2.2 ICH4 (82801DB)
PCI 2.2 Bus Interface at 33MHz Integrated LAN Controller
WfM 2.0 and IEEE802.3 compliant with 10/100 Mbit/s Ethernet support
USB
Three UHCI USB 1.1 or one EHCI high speed USB 2.0 host controller(s)
Integrated IDE Controller
Ultra ATA33/66 and PIO mode support
One channel for up to 2 devices with independent timing
Support of “Native Mode” register and interrupts
Interrupt Controller
Two cascade 83C59 with 15 interrupts
Integrated I/O APIC capability with 24 interrupts
Enhanced DMA
Two cascaded 8237 controllers
Supports PC/PCI DMA and LPC DMA
Supports DMA collection buffers
Timers based on 82C54 Power Management Logic
ACPI 2.0 compliant
Supports PCI /PME
Low Pin Count (LPC) Interface SM Bus 2.0 interface (System Management Bus)
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
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Chapter 4 CPU, Chipset and Super I/O
4.2.3 Super I/O
The external Super I/O WINBOND W83627 offers the following features:
Integrated keyboard controller with PS/2 mouse support
One floppy disk controller compatible with the industry standard 82077/765
Two serial ports and one multi-mode parallel port
Hardware monitor for temperature and onboard voltages
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
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Chapter 5 System Memory
5. System Memory
The ePanel PM uses only 200-pin Small Outline-Dual Inline Memory Modules (SODIMMs). One socket is available for 2.5 Volt (power level) unbuffered DDR200, DDR266 or DDR333 (only 855GME) module of up to 1 GB.
The total amount of memory available on the DDRAM module is used for main memory and graphics memory on the ePanel PM. The Unified Memory Architecture (UMA) manages how the system shares memory between the graphics controller and the processor.
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Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
6. Graphics Interface
The uses the graphics accelerator integrated in the Intel® 852GM/855GME chipset, which delivers high­performance 2D, 3D and video capabilities. With its interface to UMA (Unified Memory Architecture) up to 32 MB of system memory are used as video memory.
The graphics accelerator supports CRT monitors and a variety of LCD panels with single or dual clock, color depths of 18/24 bit and resolutions up to UXGA (1600x1200).
6.1 CRT Connector
The CRT monitor interface is available through the X506 connector (40 pins). A suitable adapter with cable set is disposable from Kontron (ePanel-Adapt-V2, Part Number 22223).
Pin Signal Name Function DSUB-15
25 27 29
26, 28, 30,
33, 35, 37
31 32 34 36
GREEN
BLUE
RED GND
DDC_SDA
DDC_SCL
VSYNC HSYNC
Analog video green 2
Analog video blue 3
Analog video red 1
Signal ground 5, 6, 7, 8, 10
DDC data line 12
DDC clock line 15
Vertical sync 14
Horizontal sync 13
To find the location of the X506 connector on the ePanel PM board, please see the Appendix “Connector Layout”.
6.2 LCD Panel Connectors
The LVDS interface for the LCD Panel is available through the X1704 connector (30 pins) on the top side of the board. This connector represents the JILI interface (J mentation of this subsystem complies with the JILI Specification of Kontron Embedded Modules GmbH. A variety of cables for different display types are available from Kontron. Please refer to the actual cable list on the Kontron Website for part numbers and cable names.
Another option for connecting a display to ePanel PM is a (LV)TTL compatible 18 bit RGB interface available on X1702 (32 pins). A variety of cables for different display types are available from Kontron. Please refer to the actual cable list on the Kontron Website for part numbers and cable names.
When using a LCD Panel, additional voltages may be required to drive the displays logic and to supply the backlight converter. The display logic may require +5V for standard or +3.3V for low-power LCDs. Backlight converters usually are +5V or +12V types. The onboard 3.3V and 5V circuitry of the ePanel PM and the 3.3V or 5V panel logic voltage are share the same voltage regulators.
To find the location of the LCD Panel interface connectors on the ePanel PM board, please see the Appendix “Connector Layout”.
UMPtec Intelligent LVDS Interface). The imple-
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
16
Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
1
0
6.2.1 JILI30 Connector
Header Pin Signal Name Function
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28 - 30
FTX0-
FTX0+
FTX1-
FTX1+
FTX2-
FTX2+
GND
FTXC-
FTXC+
FTX3-
FTX3+
STX0-
STX0+
GND
STX1-
STX1+
GND
STX2-
STX2+
STXC-
STXC+
STX3-
STX3+
GND
SDA
DATAENA
SCL
(1)
VCC
First channel data output 0 (negative)
First channel data output 0 (positive)
First channel data output 1 (negative)
First channel data output 1 (positive)
First channel data output 2 (negative)
First channel data output 2 (positive)
Signal ground
First channel clock output (negative)
First channel clock output (positive)
First channel data output 3 (negative)
First channel data output 3 (positive)
Second channel data output 0 (negative)
Second channel data output 0 (positive)
Signal ground
Second channel data output 1 (negative)
Second channel data output 1 (positive)
Signal ground
Second channel data output 2 (negative)
Second channel data output 2 (positive)
Second channel clock output (negative)
Second channel clock output (positive)
Second channel data output 3 (negative)
Second channel data output 3 (positive)
Signal ground
I2C data line
Data enable output
I2C clock line
Power supply
Note: 1 To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
Attention: Check jumper block J1702 (Panel Power) for correct settings for your panel – not doing so might cause
permanent damage to your panel.
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Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
6.2.2 18 Bit Digital Connector
Header Pin Signal Name Function
1
32
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 - 29
30 31 32
GND
PCLK
PHS
PVS
GND
PR0
PR1
PR2
PR3
PR4
PR5
GND
PG0
PG1
PG2
PG3
PG4
PG5
GND
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
GND
PDE
VCC
R/L
U/D
NC
(1)
Signal ground
Data shift clock
Horizontal sync pulse
Vertical sync pulse
Signal ground Red color data line 0 Red color data line 1 Red color data line 2 Red color data line 3 Red color data line 4 Red color data line 5
Signal ground
Green color data line 0 Green color data line 1 Green color data line 2 Green color data line 3 Green color data line 4 Green color data line 5
Signal ground
Blue color data line 0 Blue color data line 1 Blue color data line 2 Blue color data line 3 Blue color data line 4 Blue color data line 5
Signal ground
Data enable
Power supply
Rotate image left or right (option)
Rotate image up or down (option)
Reserved
Note: 1 To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
Attention: Check jumper block J1702 (Panel Power) for correct settings for your panel – not doing so might cause
permanent damage to your panel.
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
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Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
6.3 Connecting a LCD Panel
To determine whether your panel display is supported, check the Kontron Website for panel lists. We regu­larly update the list of panels that have been tested with the ePanel PM.
If you use one of those adapters supplied by Kontron, configuration is easy:
Check whether you have the correct adapter and cable for the panel you plan to use. Inspect
the cable for damages. Disconnect the power from your system.
Check Jumper J1702 for correct Panel voltage (R1700 = 12V R1701 = 5V R1702 = 3.3V).
Check Jumper J1700 for correct Backlight voltage (Pos. 1-2 = 5V 2-3 = 12V).
Check Jumper J1701 for correct Backlight on/off polarity (Pos. 1-2 = Low 2-3 = High).
Connect the cable to the LCD Panel connector X1702 or X1704 on the ePanel PM and connect
the other end to your display.
Connect the backlight converter.
Supply power to your system.
If no image appears on your display, connect a CRT monitor to the CRT connector.
If you still do not see improvement, consider contacting the dealer for technical support.
6.4 Available Video Modes
The following list shows the video modes supported by the graphics controller with maximum frame buffer size. When configured for saller frame buffers and/or using a LCD panel on the JILI interface, not all of the video modes listed below may be available. Capability depends on system configuration and on display capabilities. Different operating systems also may not support all listed modes by the available drivers.
6.4.1 Standard IBM-Compatible VGA Modes
Video Mode Type Characters/Pixels Colors
00h/01h Text 40x25 16 02h/03h Text 80x25 16 04h/05h Graphics 320x200 4
06h Graphics 640x200 2 0Dh Graphics 320x200 16 0Eh Graphics 640x200 16 0Fh Graphics 640x350 Mono 10h Graphics 640x350 16 11h Graphics 640x480 2 12h Graphics 640x480 16 13h Graphics 320x200 256
Kontron User's Guide ePanel PM
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Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
J
6.4.2 Extended VESA VGA Modes
VESA Mode Type Pixels Colors
101h Graphics 640x480 256 103h Graphics 800x600 256 105h Graphics 1024x768 256 107h Graphics 1280x1024 256 111h Graphics 640x480 64K 112h Graphics 640x480 16M 114h Graphics 800x600 64K 115h Graphics 800x600 16M 117h Graphics 1024x768 64K
118h Graphics 1024x768 16M 11Ah Graphics 1280x1024 64K 11Bh Graphics 1280x1024 16M 13Ah Graphics 1600x1200 256 14Bh Graphics 1600x1200 64K 15Ah Graphics 1600x1200 16M
6.5 Jumper Localization
umper J1702
(Panel Voltage)
R1700 +12V R1701 +5V R1702 +3.3V
Jumper J1700
(Backlight Voltage)
1-2 +5V 2-3 +12V
Jumper J1701
(Backlight Polarity)
1-2 Low 2-3 High
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Chapter 6 Graphics Interface
7
6.6 Backlight Connector
Backlight is available through the X1703 connector (7 pins).
Header Pin Signal Name Function
1
Note: 1 To protect the external power lines of peripheral devices, make sure that
- the wires have the right diameter to withstand the maximum available current.
- to enclosure of the peripheral device fulfills the fire-protecting conditions of IEC/EN 60950.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
NC
BKLTADJ
GND
(1)
VCC
(1)
VCC
GND
BKLTON
Not connected
Brightness control (0V - 5V)
Ground
5V or 12V power supply
5V or 12V power supply
Ground
Backlight on/off
To find the location of the backlight connector on the ePanel PM board, please see the Appendix “Connector Layout”.
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Chapter 7 Serial-Port Interfaces
7. Serial-Port Interfaces
Two fully functional serial ports (COMA and COMB) provide asynchronous serial communications. COMA and COMB support RS-232 operation modes. They are 16550 high-speed UART compatible and support 16-byte FIFO buffers for transfer rates from 50 Baud to 115.2 KBaud.
7.1 Connector
COMA is available through the X504 connector (50 pins). A suitable adapter with cable set is disposable
from Kontron (ePanel-Adapt-V2, Part Number 22223).
Pin Signal Name Function DSUB-25 DSUB-9
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
/DSR (COMA)
/DCD (COMA)
/DTR (COMA)
/RTS (COMA)
/CTS (COMA)
RXD (COMA)
TXD (COMA)
/RI (COMA)
GND
Data Set Ready 6 6
Data Carrier Detect 8 1
Data Terminal Ready 20 4
Request to Send 4 7
Clear to Send 5 8
Receive Data 3 2
Transmit Data 2 3
Ring Indicator 22 9
Signal Ground 7 5
COMB is available through the X507 connector (32 pins). A suitable adapter with cable set is disposable from Kontron (ePanel-Adapt-V2, Part Number 22223).
Pin Signal Name Function DSUB-25 DSUB-9
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
/DSR (COMB)
/DCD (COMB)
/DTR (COMB)
/RTS (COMB)
/CTS (COMB)
RXD (COMB)
TXD (COMB)
/RI (COMB)
GND
Data Set Ready 6 6
Data Carrier Detect 8 1
Data Terminal Ready 20 4
Request to Send 4 7
Clear to Send 5 8
Receive Data 3 2
Transmit Data 2 3
Ring Indicator 22 9
Signal Ground 7 5
To find the location of the X504 and X507 connector on the ePanel PM board, please see the Appendix “Connector Layout”.
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Chapter Parallel-Port Interface
8. Parallel-Port Interface
The ePanel PM incorporates a parallel port that can be set to uni-/bidirectional and supports EPP/ECP operating modes.
8.1 Connector
The parallel port is available through the X507 connector (32 pins). A suitable adapter with cable set is disposable from Kontron (ePanel-Adapt-V2, Part Number 22223).
Pin Signal Name Function DSUB-25
12
13
14
15
16
18
19
20
21
23
24
25
26
28
29
30
31
2,11
17,22
27,32
/AFD
/STB
/ERR
PD0
/INIT
PD1
/SLIN
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
/ACK
/BUSY
PE
/SLCT
GND
GND
GND
Autofeed 14
Strobe 1
Error 15
Data 0 2
Init 16
Data 1 3
Select in 17
Data 2 4
Data 3 5
Data 4 6
Data 5 7
Data 6 8
Data 7 9
Acknowledge 10
Busy 11
Paper out 12
Select out 13
Signal ground 18 - 25
Signal ground 18 - 25
Signal ground 18 - 25
To find the location of the X507 connector on the ePanel PM board, please see the Appendix “Connector Layout”.
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