To ensure safe operation please read the following statements and understand their meaning.
Also refer to your equipment owner's manual for other important safety information. This
manual contains safety precautions which are explained below. Please read carefully.
WARNING
Warning is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that can cause severe personal injury, death, or
substantial property damage if the warning is ignored.
Caution is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that will or can cause minor personal injury
CAUTION
or property damage if the caution is ignored.
NOTE
Note is used to notify people of installation, operation, or maintenance information that is
important but not hazard-related.
For Y our Safety!
These precautions should be followed at all times. Failure to follow these precautions could result in injury to
yourself and others.
WARNING
Explosive Fuel can cause fires and
severe burns.
Do not fill the fuel tank while the
engine is hot or running.
Explosive Fuel!
Gasoline is extremely flammable and its
vapors can explode if ignited. Store
gasoline only in approved containers, in
well ventilated, unoccupied buildings,
away from sparks or flames. Do not fill
the fuel tank while the engine is hot or
running, since spilled fuel could ignite if
it comes in contact with hot parts or
sparks from ignition. Do not start the
engine near spilled fuel. Never use
gasoline as a cleaning agent.
WARNING
Rotating Parts can cause severe injury .
Stay away while engine is in
operation.
Rotating Parts!
Keep hands, feet, hair , and clothing away
from all moving parts to prevent injury.
Never operate the engine with covers,
shrouds, or guards removed.
CAUTION
WARNING
Hot Parts can cause severe burns.
Do not touch engine while operating
or just after stopping.
Hot Parts!
Engine components can get extremely hot
from operation. T o prevent severe burns,
do not touch these areas while the engine
is running, or immediately after it is
turned off. Never operate the engine with
heat shields or guards removed.
California
Proposition 65 Warning
Electrical Shock can cause injury .
Do not touch wires while engine is
running.
Electrical Shock!
Never touch electrical wires or components
while the engine is running. They can be
sources of electrical shock.
2
Engine exhaust from this product
contains chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer , birth
defects, or other reproductive harm.
Safety Precautions (Cont.)
WARNING
Accidental Starts can cause severe
injury or death.
Disconnect and ground spark plug
leads before servicing.
Accidental Starts!
Disabling engine. Accidental starting
can cause severe injury or death.
Before working on the engine or
equipment, disable the engine as follows:
1) Disconnect the spark plug lead(s). 2)
Disconnect negative (-) battery cable from
battery.
WARNING
Carbon Monoxide can cause severe
nausea, fainting or death.
Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes, and
never run the engine in a closed
building or confined area.
Lethal Exhaust Gases!
Engine exhaust gases contain poisonous
carbon monoxide. Carbon monoxide is
odorless, colorless, and can cause death if
inhaled. Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes,
and never run the engine in a closed
building or confined area.
WARNING
Explosive Gas can cause fires and
severe acid burns.
Charge battery only in a well
ventilated area. Keep sources of
ignition away.
Explosive Gas!
Batteries produce explosive hydrogen gas
while being charged. T o pr event a fire or
explosion, charge batteries only in well
ventilated areas. Keep sparks, open
flames, and other sources of ignition
away from the battery at all times. Keep
batteries out of the reach of children.
Remove all jewelry when servicing
batteries.
Before disconnecting the negative
(-) ground cable, make sure all switches
are OFF. If ON, a spark will occur at the
ground cable terminal which could cause
an explosion if hydrogen gas or
gasoline vapors are present.
Congratulations – You have selected a fine four-cycle, twin cylinder, air-cooled engine. Kohler designs long
life strength and on-the-job durability into each engine...making a Kohler engine dependable...dependability
you can count on. Here are some reasons why:
• Efficient overhead valve design, and pressure lubrication provide maximum power, torque, and reliability
under all operating conditions.
• Dependable, maintenance-free electronic ignition ensures fast, easy starts time after time.
• Kohler engines are easy to service. All routine service areas (like the dipstick and oil fill, air cleaner, spark
plugs, and carburetor) are easily and quickly accessible.
• Parts subject to the most wear and tear (like the cylinder liner and camshaft) are made from precision
formulated cast iron.
• Every Kohler engine is backed by a worldwide network of over 10,000 distributors and dealers. Service
support is just a phone call away. Call 1-800-544-2444 (U.S. & Canada) for Sales & Service assistance.
To keep your engine in top operating condition, follow the maintenance procedures in this manual.
Using the proper type and weight of oil in the
crankcase is extremely important. So is checking oil
daily and changing oil regularly. Failure to use the
correct oil, or using dirty oil, causes premature engine
wear and failure.
Oil Type
Use high quality detergent oil of API (American
Petroleum Institute) service class SG, SH, SJ or higher.
Select the viscosity based on the air temperature at the
time of operation as shown in the following table.
**
*Use of synthetic oil having 5W-20 or 5W-30 rating is
acceptable, up to 4°C (40°F).
**Synthetic oils will provide better starting in extreme cold
below -23°C (-10°F).
Figure 3. Viscosity Grades Table.
NOTE: Using other than service class SG, SH, SJ or
higher oil or extending oil change intervals
longer than recommended can cause engine
damage.
NOTE: Synthetic oils meeting the listed
classifications may be used with oil changes
performed at the recommended intervals.
However to allow piston rings to properly
seat, a new or rebuilt engine should be
operated for at least 50 hours using standard
petroleum based oil before switching to
synthetic oil.
*
Refer to Maintenance Instructions beginning on
page 8 for detailed oil check, oil change, and oil filter
change procedures.
Fuel Recommendations
WARNING: Explosive Fuel!
Gasoline is extremely flammable and its vapors can explode if
ignited. Store gasoline only in approved containers, in well
ventilated, unoccupied buildings, away from sparks or flames.
Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is hot or running,
since spilled fuel could ignite if it comes in contact with hot parts
or sparks from ignition. Do not start the engine near spilled fuel.
Never use gasoline as a cleaning agent.
General Recommendations
Purchase gasoline in small quantities and store in
clean, approved containers. A container with a
capacity of 2 gallons or less with a pouring spout is
recommended. Such a container is easier to handle and
helps eliminate spillage during refueling.
Do not use gasoline left over from the previous season,
to minimize gum deposits in your fuel system and to
ensure easy starting.
Do not add oil to the gasoline.
Do not overfill the fuel tank. Leave room for the fuel to
expand.
Fuel Type
For best results use only clean, fresh, unleaded
gasoline with the pump sticker octane rating of 87 or
higher. In countries using the Research method, it
should be 90 octane minimum.
Unleaded gasoline is recommended as it leaves less
combustion chamber deposits and reduces harmful
exhaust emissions. Leaded gasoline is not
recommended and must not be used on EFI engines, or
on other models where exhaust emissions are
regulated.
A logo or symbol on oil containers identifies the API
service class and SAE viscosity grade. See Figure 4.
Figure 4. Oil Container Logo.
Gasoline/Alcohol blends
Gasohol (up to 10% ethyl alcohol, 90% unleaded
gasoline by volume) is approved as a fuel for Kohler
engines. Other gasoline/alcohol blends including E20
and E85 are not to be used and not approved. Any
failures resulting from use of these fuels will not be
warranted.
Gasoline/Ether blends
Methyl T ertiary Butyl Ether (MTBE) and unleaded
gasoline blends (up to a maximum of 15% MTBE by
volume) are approved as a fuel for Kohler engine.
Other gasoline/ether blends are not approved.
5
Engine Identification Numbers
When ordering parts, or in any communication involving
an engine, always give the Model, Specification, and SerialNumbers of the engine.
The engine identification numbers appear on a decal (or
decals) affixed to the engine shrouding. Include letter
suffixes, if there are any. Record your engine identification
numbers on the identification label below (Figure 5) for
future reference.
For Models CV18-CV745
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH2 AND EC STAGE II (SN:4)
EMISSION REGS FOR SI SORE NOT FOR SALE IN CALIFORNIA
UNLESS PREEMPT PER SEC. 209(e)(1) of CAA
FAMILY
TYPE APP
DISPL (CC)
MODEL NO.
SPEC. NO.
SERIAL NO.
BUILD DATE
OEM PROD. NO.
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD:
EPA:
CERTIFIED ON:
REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR HP RATING, SAFETY,
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
1-800-544-2444 KohlerEngines.com
KOHLER CO. KOHLER, WISCONSIN USA
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPA PH2, EC STAGE II (SN:4) AND CA
2008 AND LATER EXH EMISSION REGS FOR SI SORE
FAMILY
TYPE APP
DISPL (CC)
MODEL NO.
SPEC. NO.
SERIAL NO.
BUILD DATE
OEM PROD. NO.
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD:
EPA:CARB:
CERTIFIED ON:
REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR HP RATING, SAFETY,
MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
1-800-544-2444 KohlerEngines.com
KOHLER CO. KOHLER, WISCONSIN USA
For Model CV750
N11236
N11236
The Emission Compliance Period referred to on the
Emission Control or Air Index label indicates the
number of operating hours for which the engine has
been shown to meet Federal and CARB emission
requirements. The following table provides the Engine
Compliance Period (in hours) associated with the
category descriptor found on the certification label.
Emission Compliance Period (Hours)
EP A
CARB
Category C
250 hours
Moderate
125 hours
Category B
500 hours
Intermediate
250 hours
Category A
1000 hours
Extended
500* hours
*Extended hours for Model CV750 is 1000.
Refer to certification label for engine displacement.
Exhaust Emission Control System for models CV18/
CV620, CV20/CV640, CV23/CV680, CV675, CV730,
CV740, CV750 is EM. Exhaust Emission Control
System for models CV26/CV735 and CV745 are EM,
O2S, ECM, MFI.
Model Designation
Model CV20S for example: C designates Command
engine, V designates vertical crankshaft, and 20
designates horsepower. Some model numbers (CV675)
use a numerical designation rather than horsepower.
A letter suffix designates a specific version as follows:
SuffixDesignates
SElectric Start
STElectric/Retractable Start
Operating Instructions
Also read the operating instructions of the equipment this
engine powers.
Pre-Start Checklist
• Check oil level. Add oil if low. Do not overfill.
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
THIS ENGINE MEETS EMISSION REGS FOR U.S. EPA 2005 AND
LATER AND EC STAGE II (SN:4) SI SMALL OFF-ROAD ENGINES
AND CA 2005 AND LATER LSI ENGINES
FAMILY
TYPE APP
DISPL (CC)
MODEL NO.
SPEC. NO.
SERIAL NO.
BUILD DATE
OEM PROD. NO.
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD:
EPA:
CERTIFIED ON:
REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR HP RATING,
SAFETY, MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENTS
1-800-544-2444 KohlerEngines.com
KOHLER CO. KOHLER, WISCONSIN USA
N11236
Figure 5. Engine Identification Label.
6
• Check fuel level. Add fuel if low.
• Check cooling air intake areas and external
surfaces of engine. Make sure they are clean and
unobstructed.
• Check that the air cleaner components and all
shrouds, equipment covers, and guards are in
place and securely fastened.
• Check that any clutches or transmissions are
disengaged or placed in neutral. This is especially
important on equipment with hydrostatic drive.
The shift lever must be exactly in neutral to
prevent resistance which could keep the engine
from starting.
WARNING: Lethal Exhaust Gases!
Engine exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon monoxide.
Carbon monoxide is odorless, colorless, and can cause death if
inhaled. Avoid inhaling exhaust fumes, and never run the
engine in a closed buildingor confined area.
Cold Weather Starting Hints
1. Be sure to use the proper oil for the temperature
expected. See Figure 3 on page 5.
2. Declutch all possible external loads.
3. Be sure the battery is in good condition. A warm
battery has much more starting capacity than a
cold battery.
4. Use fresh winter grade fuel. NOTE: Winter grade
gasoline has higher volatility to improve
starting. Do not use gasoline left over from
summer.
noise continues, run the engine at midthrottle for 20 minutes. If noise persists,
take the engine to your local Kohler
Service outlet.
NO T E : If the engine develops sufficient speed to
disengage the starter but does not keep
running (a false start), engine rotation
must be allowed to come to a complete
stop before attempting to restart the
engine. If the starter is engaged while the
flywheel is rotating, the starter pinion
and flywheel ring gear may clash,
resulting in damage to the starter.
If the starter does not turn the engine over, shut
off starter immediately. Do not make further
attempts to start the engine until the condition is
corrected. Do not jump start using another
battery (refer to Battery). See your Kohler Engine
Service Dealer for service assistance.
Starting
1. Place the throttle control midway between the
slow and fast positions. Place the choke control
(non-EFI engines only) into the on position.
2. Start the engine by activating the key switch.
Release the switch as soon as the engine starts.
EFI Engines Only – Initial Starting or After
Running out of Fuel (Dry System).
a. Turn the key switch to the on position for
one minute. Allow the fuel pump to cycle and
prime the system. Turn the key switch off.
b. Turn the key switch to the start position,
crank and start engine.
c. If the engine fails to start, repeat steps a and
b. If the engine does not start after two
priming intervals, contact your Kohler Engine
Service Dealer for further assistance.
NOTE: Do not crank the engine continuously for
more than 10 seconds at a time. If the
engine does not start, allow a 60 second
cool down period between starting
attempts. Failure to follow these
guidelines can burn out the starter
motor.
NOTE: Upon start-up, a metallic ticking may
occur. This is caused by hydraulic lifter
leakdown during storage. Run the
engine for 5 minutes. The noise will
normally cease in the first minute. If
Carbureted Engines Only:
3. For a Cold Engine – Gradually return the choke
control to the off position after the engine starts
and warms up.
The engine/equipment may be operated during
the warm-up period, but it may be necessary to
leave the choke partially on until the engine
warms up.
4. For a Warm Engine – Return choke to off position
as soon as engine starts.
Stopping
1. Remove the load by disengaging all PTO driven
attachments.
2. For Carbureted Engines Without A ShutdownSolenoid: Move the throttle to the slow or low
idle position. Allow the engine to run at idle for
30-60 seconds; then stop the engine.
For Carbureted Engines Equipped With A
Shutdown Solenoid: Position the throttle control
between half and full throttle; then stop the
engine.
For EFI Engines: Move the throttle to the slow or
idle position; turn key off to stop engine.
Battery
A 12 volt battery is normally used. Refer to the
operating instructions of the equipment this engine
powers for specific battery requirements.
7
If the battery charge is not sufficient to crank the
engine, recharge the battery (see page 14).
Operating
Angle of Operation
This engine will operate continuously at angles up to
25°. Check oil level to assure crankcase oil level is at
the “FULL” mark on the dipstick.
Refer to the operating instructions of the equipment
this engine powers. Because of equipment design or
application, there may be more stringent restrictions
regarding the angle of operation.
Cooling
NOTE: If debris builds up on the grass screen or
other cooling areas, stop the engine
immediately and clean. Operating the engine
with blocked or dirty air intake and cooling
areas can cause extensive damage due to
overheating. See Clean Air Intake/Cooling
Area, page 13.
WARNING: Hot Parts!
Engine components can get extremely hot from operation. T o
prevent severe burns, do not touch these areas while the engine
is running, or immediately after it is turned off. Never operate
the engine with heat shields or guards removed.
NOTE: Do not operate this engine continuously at
angles exceeding 25° in any direction. Engine
damage could result from insufficient
lubrication.
Engine Speed
NOTE: Do not tamper with the governor setting to
increase the maximum engine speed.
Overspeed is hazardous and will void the
engine warranty. The maximum allowable
high idle speed for these engines is 3750 RPM,
no load.
Maintenance Instructions
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of the emission control devices and systems, which are being done at the
customers expense, may be performed by any non-road engine repair establishment or individual. W arranty
repairs must be performed by an authorized Kohler service outlet.
WARNING: Accidental Starts!
Disabling engine. Accidental starting can cause severe injury or death. Before working on the engine or equipment, disable
the engine as follows: 1) Disconnect the spark plug lead(s). 2) Disconnect negative (-) battery cable from battery.
Maintenance Schedule
These required maintenance procedures should be performed at the frequency stated in the table. They should
also be included as part of any seasonal tune-up.
FrequencyMaintenance Required
• Fill fuel tank.
Daily Or Before
Starting Engine
Every 25 Hours
Every 100 Hours
Every 200 Hours
Every 250 Hours
Annually or
Every 500 Hours
Every 1500 Hours
1
Perform these maintenance procedures more frequently under extremely dusty, dirty conditions.
2
Only required for Denso starters. Not necessary on Delco starters. Have a Kohler Engine Service Dealer perform these services.
3
Cleanout kits 25 755 20-S (black) or 25 755 21-S (gold) allow cooling areas to be cleaned without removing shrouds.
• Check oil level.
• Check air cleaner for dirty1, loose, or damaged parts.
• Check air intake and cooling areas, clean as necessary1.
• Service precleaner element1.
• Replace air cleaner element1.
• Change oil (more frequently under severe conditions).
• Remove cooling shrouds and clean cooling areas
1,3
.
• Check oil cooler fins, clean as necessary (if equipped).
• Change oil filter.
• Check spark plug condition and gap.
• Replace fuel filter (Carbureted engines).
• Replace heavy-duty air cleaner element and check inner element1.
• Have bendix starter drive serviced 2.
• Have solenoid shift starter disassembled and cleaned 2.
• Replace fuel filter1 (EFI engines).
8
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