Kipp&Zonen UVS-E-T User Manual

Instruction Manual
UV Radiometers
UVS series
Reading this entire manual is recommended for full understanding of the use of this product.
Should you have any comments on this manual we will be pleased to receive them at:
Kipp & Zonen B.V. Delftechpark 36 2628 XH Delft Holland P.O. Box 507 2600 AM Delft Holland Phone +31 (0)15 2755210 Fax +31 (0)15 2620351 Email info@kippzonen.com Web www.kippzonen.com
Kipp & Zonen reserve the right to make changes to the specifications without prior notice.
Kipp & Zonen guarantees that the product delivered has been thoroughly tested to ensure that it meets its published specifications. The warranty included in the conditions of delivery is valid only if the product has been installed and used according to the instructions supplied by Kipp & Zonen.
Kipp & Zonen shall in no event be liable for incidental or consequential damages, including without limitation, lost profits, loss of income, loss of business opportunities, loss of use and other related exposures, however caused, arising from the faulty and in correct use of the product. User made modifications can affect the validity of the CE declaration.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, without permission in written form from the company.
WARRANTY AND LIABILITY
©
COPYRIGHT
2007 KIPP & ZONEN
Manual version: 0712
2
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
According to EC guideline
89/336/EEC 73/23/EEC
We Kipp & Zonen B.V.
Of Delftechpark 36
2628 XH Delft The Netherlands
Declare under our sole responsibility that the products Types: UVS-A-T, UVS-B-T, UVS-E-T, UVS-AB-T, UVS-AE-T
Name: UV Radiometer To which this declaration relates is in conformity with the
following standards Imissions EN 50082-1 Group standard
Emissions EN 50081-1 Group standard EN 55022
Safety standard IEC 1010-1
Following the provisions of the directive
B.A.H. Dieterink
President
Kipp & Zonen B.V.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT USER INFORMATION 2 DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS 4
1. GENERAL INFORMATION 5
1.1 INTRODUCTION 5 2 TECHNICAL DATA 7 3 INSTALLATION 8
3.1 PIN CONNECTIONS OF ALL UV VERSIONS 9 4 CALIBRATION AND UVIATOR SOFTWARE 12
4.1 UV RADIOMETER CALIBRATION AND CORRECTION METHOD 13
4.1.1 CALIBRATION STEP A: 14 DETERMINATION OF THE RADIOMETRIC 14 CALIBRATION FACTOR 14
4.1.2 CALIBRATION STEP B: 16 DETERMINATION OF THE CONVERSION 16 FACTOR TABLE 16
4.2 ADJUSTMENT STEP: 17 UVIATOR CORRECTION METHOD 17 5 MAINTENANCE AND RECALIBRATION 19 6 PART NUMBERS, OPTIONS AND SPARES 20 APPENDIX I: 21 ERYTHEMAL ACTION SPECTRUM ACCORDING TO CIE
1987 (DIN 5050) 21
APPENDIX II: 22 CONVERSION OF OUTPUT VOLTAGE FOR INTERNAL
TEMPERATURE 22
APPENDIX III: RECALIBRATION SERVICE 23
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The radiometers of the UVS Series (UVS-A-T, UVS-B­T, UVS-E-T, UV-S-AB-T and UVS-AE-T) are designed for precise measurements of atmospheric ultraviolet radiation in three different spectral ranges. All models measure global UV radiation, i.e. the sum of direct solar radiation and the radiation which has been scattered by particles or molecules in the air. The angular response follows the cosine of the zenith angle as with an ideal Lambertian surface.
The internal filter optics, detector and electronic preamplifier of the UVS Series are thermo-electrically controlled at a temperature of +25°C, independent of the external temperature. This eliminates variations of the spectral sensitivity caused by changing ambient temperatures. In order to allow monitoring of the internal temperature, an analog voltage output is avai­lable, generated by an independent control circuit.
The spectral sensitivity of the UVS-E-T corresponds to that of the human skin with regard to the Erythemal Action Spectrum ISO 17166:1999 / CIE S 007/E-1998. This is the response required by the United Nations, World Health Organisation and World Meteorological Organisation for measurement of radiation according to the Global Solar UV Index (UVI). The analog output voltage is a direct measure of the erythemally active UV irradiance in W/m expressed in UV Index by multiplying with the constant
2
/W.
40 m The UVS-A-T and UVS-B-T radiometers allow precise
measurements of atmospheric UV-A and UV-B irradiance. The analog output voltage is proportional to the irradiances in W/m
2
. This irradiance can also be
2
.
5
The dual band radiometers UVS-AB-T and UVS-AE-T have two separate outputs, one for the UV-A band irradiance and one for UV-B band irradiance (UV-S­AB-T), or one for UV-A and one for the Erythemally Active UV irradiance (UVS-AE-T). The spectral and angular characteristics correspond to those of the respective single band radiometers.
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2 TECHNICAL DATA
Optical
Type Single band Dual band
UVS-A-T UVS-B-T UVS-E-T UVS-AB/AE-T
UV irradiance measured
Nominal spectral response
Response at > 400 nm
Cosine response
Electrical
Nominal output 0 - 3 Volt
Output of internal
Operating temperature
Power supply 7-18 VDC, 8 W
Mechanical
Materials Connector Binder 712 Series, 8 pole
Height Diameter
Weight < 1 kg
UV-A UV-B
315-400
nm
< 2.5% between 0°and 70° solar zenith angle
0 – 90
W/m
- 40 °C to + 50 °C, reduced specification
Housing: protected aluminium, polyester coated
280-
315 nm
2
0 – 6
W/m2
2.5 V ~ 25 °C (see Appendix II)
- 25 °C to + 50 °C, full specification
Dome: UV-grade quartz
Erythemally
Active UV-E
ISO
17166:1999
/ CIE S
007/E-1998
< 0.1% of output
0 – 0.6
W/m2
145 mm 122 mm
UV-A + UV-B UV-A + UV-E
See individual
radiometers
See individual
radiometers
7
3 INSTALLATION
When installing the radiometer you must consider:
1. The radiometer should be installed as high as possible to minimize obscuration by trees, buildings, etc. This includes the obscuration of the indirect, scattered radiation coming from the whole upper hemisphere. A large portion of the received UV radiation does not reach the radiometer directly from the sun, but is scattered by molecules and particles. Ideally the view should be clear to the horizon in all directions.
2. The radiometer should be carefully levelled in the horizontal plane. Use the built-in spirit level to find the correct position.
3. The installation of the radiometer must ensure natural ventilation to reduce heating of the housing caused by solar radiation and electrical power dissipation. If the housing becomes too hot, damage may occur.
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