Keysight Add Source and Receiver Attenuators Upgrade Kit
For Version 6, Single-Source
Synthesizers
To Upgrade PNA N5224A/B or N52
PNA-X N5244A/B or N5245A/B Option 401 to Option 417
For Analyzers with Serial Numbers Prefixed MY/SG/US5150 and Below
Upgrade Kit Order Numbers: N5224AU-417, N5225AU-417,
N5224BU-417, N5225BU-417, N5244AU-417, N5245AU-417,
N5244BU-417, and N5245BU-417
No part of this manual may be
reproduced in any form or by any
means (including electronic storage
and retrieval or translation into a
foreign language) without prior
agreement and written consent from
Keysight Technologies, Inc. as
governed by United States and
international copyright laws.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Manual Part Number
N5225-90107
Edition
Edition 2, December 2020
Supersedes: June 2019
Printed in USA/Malaysia
Published by:
Keysight Technologies
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway
Santa Rosa, CA 95403
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS
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AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING
CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN
FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT
DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES,
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REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND
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FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL
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WITH WARRANTY TERMS
COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS
DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH
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TERMS IN THE SEPARATE
AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software
described in this document are
furnished under a license and may be
used or copied only in accordance
with the terms of such license.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial
computer software,” as defined
by Federal Acquisition Regulation
(“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR
12.212 and 27.405-3 and
Department of Defense FAR
Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202,
the U.S. government acquires
commercial computer software
under the same terms by which
the software is customarily
provided to the public.
Accordingly, Keysight provides
the Software to U.S. government
customers under its standard
commercial license, which is
embodied in its End User License
Agreement (EULA), a copy of
which can be found at
http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula
The license set forth in the EULA
represents the exclusive authority
by which the U.S. government
may use, modify, distribute, or
disclose the Software. The EULA
and the license set forth therein,
does not require or permit,
among other things, that
Keysight: (1) Furnish technical
information related to
commercial computer software
or commercial computer
software documentation that is
not customarily provided to the
public; or (2) Relinquish to, or
otherwise provide, the
government rights in excess of
these rights customarily provided
to the public to use, modify,
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display, or disclose commercial
computer software or
commercial computer software
documentation. No additional
government requirements
beyond those set forth in the
EULA shall apply, except to the
extent that those terms, rights, or
licenses are explicitly required
from all providers of commercial
computer software pursuant to
the FAR and the DFARS and are
set forth specifically in writing
elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight
shall be under no obligation to
update, revise or otherwise
modify the Software. With
respect to any technical data as
defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant
to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and
DFARS 227.7102, the U.S.
government acquires no greater
than Limited Rights as defined in
FAR 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5
(c), as applicable in any technical
data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that,
if not correctly performed or adhered
to, could result in damage to the
product or loss of important data. Do
not proceed beyond a CAUTION
notice until the indicated conditions
are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard.
It calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that,
if not correctly performed or adhered
to, could result in personal injury or
death. Do not proceed beyond a
WARNING notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood and
met.
Some of the assembly drawings in this document may be different from
your instrument, but the process is similar for both an "A" model and "B"
model instruments.
If you had an A model PNA-X with Option 219/419 with Option H85 that
was upgraded to a B model, please refer to Options 217/417. If you had an
A model PNA-X with Option 224/423 with Option H85 that was upgraded
to a B model then refer to Option 222/422.
This upgrade adds the following items to your N5224A/B Option 401 or
N5225A/B Option 401 or N5244B Option 401 or N5245B Option 401 network
analyzer:
— a 60-dB source attenuator in each source port channel
— a 35-dB receiver attenuator in each receiver channel
— front panel overlay replacement
— new cables
After installation of this upgrade, your analyzer will be an N5224A/B Option
417 or N5225A/B Option 417 or N5244B Option 417 or N5245B Option 417.
This repair must be done at a service center or a self-maintainer service
center! Refer to “Overview of the Installation Procedure” on page 9.
1
-
Description of the Upgrade
Getting Assistance from Keysight
Getting Assistance from Keysight
By internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test and measurement
needs.
Contacting Keysight
Assistance with test and measurements needs and information on finding a
local Keysight office are available on the Web at:
http://www.keysight.com/find/assist
If you do not have access to the Internet, please contact your Keysight field
engineer.
In any correspondence or telephone conversation, refer to the Keysight
product by its model number and full serial number. With this information,
the Keysight representative can determine whether your product is still
within its warranty period.
If You Have Problems With the Upgrade Kit Contents
Keysight stands behind the quality of the upgrade kit contents. If you have
problems with any item in the kit, refer to www.keysight.com and the Contact
Keysight link.
2 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade
Getting Prepared
Getting Prepared
The PNA contains extremely sensitive components that can be ruined if
mishandled. Follow instructions carefully when making cable connections,
especially wire harness connections.
The person performing the work accepts responsibility for the full cost of
the repair or replacement of damaged components.
To successfully install this upgrade kit, you will need the following:
—A license key - refer to “License Key File Redemption” below.
— A PDF copy or a paper copy of the PNA Service Guide - refer to
— An ESD-safe work area - refer to “Protecting Your Workspace from
— Correct tools - refer to “Tools Required for the Installation” on page 6.
“Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” below.
Electrostatic Discharge” below.
— Enough time - refer to “About Installing the Upgrade” on page 6.
— Test equipment for the post-upgrade adjustments and full instrument
calibration. To view the equipment list, click the Chapter 3 bookmark “Tests
and Adjustments” in the PDF Service Guide
1
.
1. See “Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” on page 5.
Installation Note N5225-90107 3
-
Description of the Upgrade
Getting Prepared
License Key File Redemption
The only difference between an A model license key redemption and a B
model is that the A model uses a 12-character license key and the B model
uses a license key file.
Ensure that you are connected to an external server, before attempting to
download your email and license key file.
If you are unfamiliar with the licensing process:
For A models: Refer to
The enclosed Software Entitlement Certificate is a receipt, verifying that
you have purchased a licensed option for the analyzer of your choice. You
must now use a Keysight Web page to request a license key email that
contains the license key files for the instrument that will receive the
option.
To enable the option product, you must request license key(s) (A models) or
license key files(s) (B models) from the Keysight Software Manager:
http://www.keysight.com/find/softwaremanager.
To complete the request, you will need to gather the following information:
— From the certificate
— Order number
— Certificate number
— From your instrument
(Instrument information is available in the network analyzer - on the
toolbar, click Help, then click About Network Analyzer.)
— Model number
— Serial number
— A models ONLY: From the online Keysight HostID utility
Part of the OEC procedure to obtain the 12-digit license key online requires
you to provide the HostID number of the PNA. This HostID number is NOT
the one currently shown on the PNA. To find your new HostID, go to
http://www.na.support.keysight.com/pna/upgrades.html and, using the
HostID utility, enter the PNA serial number and your new, upgraded PNA-X
model number - N5224A, N5225A, N5244A, or N5245A.
—Host ID
4 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade
Getting Prepared
Using the information just gathered, you must request license key(s) for your A
model or for your B models, a license key file(s) from the Keysight Software
Manager: http://www.keysight.com/find/softwaremanager.
You will need to provide an email address, Keysight will promptly email your A
model license key(s) or a for a B model, license key file(s) attachment message.
Refer to “License Key File Redemption” on page 4.
Verify the License Contents
Refer to the license message you received from Keysight:
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those on
the license message you received from Keysight, you will not be able to install
the license key file. If this is the case, contact Keysight for assistance. Refer to
“Overview of the Installation Procedure” on page 9.
Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide
To view the online Service Guide for your PNA model number, use the following
steps:
1. Go to www.keysight.com.
2. In the Search box, enter the model number of the analyzer (Ex: N5242A)
and click Search.
3. Click Technical Support > Manuals.
4. Click Service Manual.
5. Click the service guide title to download the PDF file.
6. When the PDF of the Service Guide is displayed, scroll through the
Contents section bookmarks to locate the information needed.
Protecting Your Workspace from Electrostatic Discharge
For information, click on the Chapter 1 bookmark, “Electrostatic Discharge
Protection” in the PDF Service Guide.
ESD Equipment Required for the Installation
DescriptionKeysight Part Number
ESD grounding wrist strap9300-1367
5-ft grounding cord for wrist strap9300-0980
2 x 4 ft conductive table mat and 15-ft grounding wire9300-0797
ESD heel strap (for use with conductive floors)9300-1308
Installation Note N5225-90107 5
-
Description of the Upgrade
Getting Prepared
Tools Required for the Installation
DescriptionQtyPart Number
T-10 TORX driver - set to 9 in-lbs (1.02 N.m)1N/A
T-20 TORX driver - set to 21 in-lbs (2.38 N.m)1N/A
5/16-in (8 mm) nutsetter or open end torque wrench - set to 10 in-lbs
(1.13 N.m)
1N/A
Use a 5/16-in torque wrench set to 10 in-lbs on all cable connections.
About Installing the Upgrade
Products affectedN5224A/B, N5225A/B, N5244B, and N5245B Option 401
Installation to be performed byKeysight service center or personnel qualified by Keysight
Estimated installation time2 hours
Estimated adjustment time0.5 hour
Estimated full instrument calibration time 4.5 hours
6 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade
Items Included in the Upgrade Kit
Items Included in the Upgrade Kit
Check the contents of your kit against the following list. If any part is missing or
damaged, contact Keysight Technologies. Refer to “Getting Assistance from
Keysight” on page 2.
Table 1 Contents of Upgrade Kit N5225-60107
Ref
Desig.
--Installation note (this document)1N5225-90107
--Software Entitlement Certificate15964-5145
A38–
A41
A46–
A49
0–60 dB source step attenuator433325-60022
0-35 dB receiver step attenuator433325-60023
Attenuator bracket (For A47 port 3 & A48 port 4 rcvr attenuators & all src
-attenuators.)
--Attenuator bracket (For A46 port 1 and A49 port 2 receiver attenuators.)2N5225-00001
--Lower Front panel overlay — PNA A models (N5224/5A)1N5225-80003
--Lower Front panel overlay — PNA B models (N5224/5B)1N5225-80006
--Lower Front panel overlays — PNA-X models (N5244/5B)1N5242-80031
Machine screw, M3 x 8, pan head (to attach brackets to attenuators; to attach port 1
-and port 2 receiver attenuators to deck)
Machine screw, M3 x 6, pan head (to attach source attenuators and port 3 and port 4
-receiver attenuators to deck)
DescriptionQty Part Number
6N5245-00015
270515-0372
150515-0430
Machine screw, M3.0 x 6, flat head (to attach front frame to coupler
-plate)
--Cable tie wrap61400-0249
--Cable clamp111400-1334
--Protective caps41401-0214
W12A29 port 1 receiver coupler to W111N5245-20050
W18A32 port 2 receiver coupler to W171N5245-20049
W21A29 port 1 receiver coupler to A37 reference mixer switch1N5245-20008
W25A30 port 3 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 3 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20116
W29A31 port 4 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 4 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20117
W33RF cable, A32 port 2 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 2 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20010
W46REF 2 RCVR R2 IN to A27 mixer brick (R2) – (4-port only)1N5245-20115
Installation Note N5225-90107 7
20515-1946
-
Description of the Upgrade
Items Included in the Upgrade Kit
Table 1 Contents of Upgrade Kit N5225-60107
Ref
Desig.
DescriptionQty Part Number
W81RF cable, A29 test port 1 receiver coupler to A38 test port 1 source attenuator1N5245-20029
W82RF cable, A38 test port 1 source attenuator to front-panel Port 1 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20077
W85RF cable, A30 test port 3 receiver coupler to A39 test port 3 source attenuator1N5245-20026
W86RF cable, A39 test port 3 source attenuator to front-panel Port 3 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20027
W89RF cable, A31 test port 4 receiver coupler to A40 test port 4 source attenuator1N5245-20026
W90RF cable, A40 test port 4 source attenuator to front-panel Port 4 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20028
W93RF cable, A32 test port 2 receiver coupler to A41 test port 2 source attenuator1N5245-20029
W94RF cable, A41 test port 2 source attenuator to front-panel Port 2 SOURCE OUT1N5245-20031
W97RF cable, front-panel Port 1 RCVR A IN to A46 port 1 receiver attenuator1N5245-20054
W98RF cable, A46 port 1 receiver attenuator to A27 mixer brick (A)1N5245-20056
W99RF cable, front-panel Port 3 RCVR C IN to A47 port 3 receiver attenuator1N5245-20073
W100RF cable, A47 port 3 receiver attenuator to A28 mixer brick (C)1N5245-20066
W101RF cable, front-panel Port 4 RCVR D IN to A48 port 4 receiver attenuator1N5245-20074
W102RF cable, A48 port 4 receiver attenuator to A28 mixer brick (D)1N5245-20075
W103RF cable, Port 2 RCVR B IN to A49 port 2 receiver attenuator1N5245-20055
W104RF cable, A49 port 2 receiver attenuator to A27 mixer brick (B)1N5245-20057
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J205 to A46 port 1 receiver attenuator
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J206 to A47 port 3 receiver attenuator
4N5245-60026
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J207 to A48 port 4 receiver attenuator
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J208 to A49 port 2 receiver attenuator
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J549 to A38 test port 1 source attenuator
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J547 to A39 test port 3 source attenuator
4N5245-60006
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J548 to A40 test port 4 source attenuator
--Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J546 to A41 test port 2 source attenuator
Extra quantities of items such as protective plastic caps, screws, cable ties,
and cable clamps may be included in this upgrade kit. It is normal for some
of these items to remain unused after the upgrade is completed.
8 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade
Installation Procedure for the Upgrade
Installation Procedure for the Upgrade
The network analyzer must be in proper working condition prior to installing
this option. Any necessary repairs must be made before proceeding with this
installation.
This installation requires the removal of the analyzer’s protective
outer covers. The analyzer must be powered down and
disconnected from the mains supply before performing this
procedure.
Some of the following figures provided in this procedure contain bias tees.
Bias tees are included in the Option 219/419 upgrade kits and can be
ignored for Options 217/417 and 222/422.
Overview of the Installation Procedure
“Step 1. Obtain a Keyword and Verify the Information.”
“Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover.”
“Step 3. Remove Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables.”
“Step 4. Assemble the Port 1 and Port 2 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 5. Install the Port 1 and Port 2 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 6. Assemble the Port 3 and Port 4 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 7. Install the Port 3 and Port 4 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 8. Assemble the Source Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 9. Install the Source Attenuator Assemblies.”
“Step 10. Install Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables.”
“Step 11. Remove the Old Lower Front Panel Overlay.”
“Step 12. Reinstall Front Panel Assembly.”
“Step 13. Install the New Lower Front Panel Overlay.”
“Step 14. Reinstall Front Panel Jumpers.”
“Step 15. Install the Second Source Boards.”
“Step 16. Reinstall the Outer Cover.”
“Step 17. Remove Option 401 License.”
“Step 18. Enable Option 417.”
“Step 19. Perform Post-Upgrade Adjustments and Calibration.”
“Step 20. Prepare the PNA for the User.”
Installation Note N5225-90107 9
-
Description of the Upgrade
Installation Procedure for the Upgrade
Step 1. Obtain a Keyword and Verify the Information
Follow the instructions on the Software Entitlement Certificate supplied to
obtain a license key for installation of this upgrade. Refer to “License Key File
Redemption” on page 4.
Verify that the model number, serial number, and option number information
on the license key match those of the instrument on which this upgrade will be
installed.
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those on
your license key, you will not be able to install the option. If this is the case,
contact Keysight for assistance before beginning the installation of this
upgrade. Refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 2.
Once the license key (A models) or license key file (B models) has been
received and the information verified, you can proceed with the installation at
“Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover” on page 10.
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those
on your license key (A models) or license key file (B models), you will not
be able to install the option. If this is the case, contact Keysight for
assistance before beginning the installation of this upgrade. Refer to
“Contacting Keysight” on page 2.
Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover
For instructions, click the Chapter 7 bookmark “Removing the Covers” in the
PDF Service Guide.
Step 3. Remove Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables
Leave the gray flexible cables, the wire harnesses, and the ribbon cables
connected where possible. Any that are removed should be labeled for
reconnection later.
Be careful not to damage the center pins of the semirigid cables. Some
flexing of the cables may be necessary but do not over-bend them.
1. Place the analyzer bottom-side up on a flat surface.
2. Remove the following cables. To see an image showing the location of
these cables, click the Chapter 6 bookmark “Bottom RF Cables, Standard
4-Port Configuration, Option 401” in the PDF Service Guide
1
.
These cables may be discarded - they will not be reinstalled.
— W12 (N5245-20109) A29 port 1 receiver coupler to W11
1. See “Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” on page 5.
10 Installation Note N5225-90107
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