Keysight N5224AU-417, N5225AU-417, N5224BU-417, N5225BU-417, N5244AU-417 Installation Manual

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Keysight Add Source and Receiver Attenuators Upgrade Kit
For Version 6, Single-Source Synthesizers
To Upgrade PNA N5224A/B or N52 PNA-X N5244A/B or N5245A/B Option 401 to Option 417
Keysight Kit Number: N5225-60107
25A/B Option 401 to Option 417 or
Installation Note
Notices
© Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2009-2020
No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means (including electronic storage and retrieval or translation into a foreign language) without prior agreement and written consent from Keysight Technologies, Inc. as governed by United States and international copyright laws.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Manual Part Number
N5225-90107
Edition
Edition 2, December 2020 Supersedes: June 2019
Printed in USA/Malaysia
Published by: Keysight Technologies
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway Santa Rosa, CA 95403
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED, WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, KEYSIGHT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. KEYSIGHT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THE FURNISHING, USE, OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS DOCUMENT OR ANY INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE USER HAVE A SEPARATE WRITTEN AGREEMENT WITH WARRANTY TERMS
COVERING THE MATERIAL IN THIS DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH THESE TERMS, THE WARRANTY TERMS IN THE SEPARATE AGREEMENT WILL CONTROL.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
U.S. Government Rights
The Software is “commercial computer software,” as defined by Federal Acquisition Regulation (“FAR”) 2.101. Pursuant to FAR
12.212 and 27.405-3 and Department of Defense FAR Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the U.S. government acquires commercial computer software under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public. Accordingly, Keysight provides the Software to U.S. government customers under its standard commercial license, which is embodied in its End User License Agreement (EULA), a copy of which can be found at
http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula
The license set forth in the EULA represents the exclusive authority by which the U.S. government may use, modify, distribute, or disclose the Software. The EULA and the license set forth therein, does not require or permit, among other things, that Keysight: (1) Furnish technical information related to commercial computer software or commercial computer software documentation that is not customarily provided to the public; or (2) Relinquish to, or otherwise provide, the government rights in excess of these rights customarily provided to the public to use, modify, reproduce, release, perform, display, or disclose commercial computer software or commercial computer software
documentation. No additional government requirements beyond those set forth in the EULA shall apply, except to the extent that those terms, rights, or licenses are explicitly required from all providers of commercial computer software pursuant to the FAR and the DFARS and are set forth specifically in writing elsewhere in the EULA. Keysight shall be under no obligation to update, revise or otherwise modify the Software. With respect to any technical data as defined by FAR 2.101, pursuant to FAR 12.211 and 27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the U.S. government acquires no greater than Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401 or DFAR 227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in any technical data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
Keysight Add Source and Receiver Attenuators Upgrade Kit Upgrade Kit Number: N5225-60107
Installation Note

Description of the Upgrade

Some of the assembly drawings in this document may be different from your instrument, but the process is similar for both an "A" model and "B" model instruments.
If you had an A model PNA-X with Option 219/419 with Option H85 that was upgraded to a B model, please refer to Options 217/417. If you had an A model PNA-X with Option 224/423 with Option H85 that was upgraded to a B model then refer to Option 222/422.
This upgrade adds the following items to your N5224A/B Option 401 or N5225A/B Option 401 or N5244B Option 401 or N5245B Option 401 network analyzer:
— a 60-dB source attenuator in each source port channel
— a 35-dB receiver attenuator in each receiver channel
— front panel overlay replacement
— new cables
After installation of this upgrade, your analyzer will be an N5224A/B Option 417 or N5225A/B Option 417 or N5244B Option 417 or N5245B Option 417.
This repair must be done at a service center or a self-maintainer service center! Refer to “Overview of the Installation Procedure” on page 9.
1
-
Description of the Upgrade Getting Assistance from Keysight

Getting Assistance from Keysight

By internet, phone, or fax, get assistance with all your test and measurement needs.

Contacting Keysight

Assistance with test and measurements needs and information on finding a local Keysight office are available on the Web at:
http://www.keysight.com/find/assist
If you do not have access to the Internet, please contact your Keysight field engineer.
In any correspondence or telephone conversation, refer to the Keysight product by its model number and full serial number. With this information, the Keysight representative can determine whether your product is still within its warranty period.
If You Have Problems With the Upgrade Kit Contents
Keysight stands behind the quality of the upgrade kit contents. If you have problems with any item in the kit, refer to www.keysight.com and the Contact
Keysight link.
2 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade Getting Prepared

Getting Prepared

The PNA contains extremely sensitive components that can be ruined if mishandled. Follow instructions carefully when making cable connections, especially wire harness connections.
The person performing the work accepts responsibility for the full cost of the repair or replacement of damaged components.
To successfully install this upgrade kit, you will need the following: —A license key - refer to “License Key File Redemption” below.
— A PDF copy or a paper copy of the PNA Service Guide - refer to
— An ESD-safe work area - refer to “Protecting Your Workspace from
— Correct tools - refer to “Tools Required for the Installation” on page 6.
“Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” below.
Electrostatic Discharge” below.
— Enough time - refer to “About Installing the Upgrade” on page 6.
— Test equipment for the post-upgrade adjustments and full instrument
calibration. To view the equipment list, click the Chapter 3 bookmark “Tests and Adjustments” in the PDF Service Guide
1
.
1. See “Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” on page 5.
Installation Note N5225-90107 3
-
Description of the Upgrade Getting Prepared

License Key File Redemption

The only difference between an A model license key redemption and a B model is that the A model uses a 12-character license key and the B model uses a license key file.
Ensure that you are connected to an external server, before attempting to download your email and license key file.
If you are unfamiliar with the licensing process: For A models: Refer to
http://literature.cdn.keysight.com/litweb/pdf/N5225-90110.pdf.
For B models: Refer to
http://literature.cdn.keysight.com/litweb/pdf/N5242-90024.pdf.
The enclosed Software Entitlement Certificate is a receipt, verifying that you have purchased a licensed option for the analyzer of your choice. You must now use a Keysight Web page to request a license key email that contains the license key files for the instrument that will receive the option.
To enable the option product, you must request license key(s) (A models) or license key files(s) (B models) from the Keysight Software Manager:
http://www.keysight.com/find/softwaremanager.
To complete the request, you will need to gather the following information:
— From the certificate
— Order number
— Certificate number
— From your instrument
(Instrument information is available in the network analyzer - on the toolbar, click Help, then click About Network Analyzer.)
— Model number
— Serial number
A models ONLY: From the online Keysight HostID utility
Part of the OEC procedure to obtain the 12-digit license key online requires you to provide the HostID number of the PNA. This HostID number is NOT the one currently shown on the PNA. To find your new HostID, go to http://www.na.support.keysight.com/pna/upgrades.html and, using the HostID utility, enter the PNA serial number and your new, upgraded PNA-X model number - N5224A, N5225A, N5244A, or N5245A.
—Host ID
4 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade Getting Prepared
Using the information just gathered, you must request license key(s) for your A model or for your B models, a license key file(s) from the Keysight Software Manager: http://www.keysight.com/find/softwaremanager.
You will need to provide an email address, Keysight will promptly email your A model license key(s) or a for a B model, license key file(s) attachment message. Refer to “License Key File Redemption” on page 4.

Verify the License Contents

Refer to the license message you received from Keysight:
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those on the license message you received from Keysight, you will not be able to install the license key file. If this is the case, contact Keysight for assistance. Refer to
“Overview of the Installation Procedure” on page 9.

Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide

To view the online Service Guide for your PNA model number, use the following steps:
1. Go to www.keysight.com.
2. In the Search box, enter the model number of the analyzer (Ex: N5242A) and click Search.
3. Click Technical Support > Manuals.
4. Click Service Manual.
5. Click the service guide title to download the PDF file.
6. When the PDF of the Service Guide is displayed, scroll through the Contents section bookmarks to locate the information needed.

Protecting Your Workspace from Electrostatic Discharge

For information, click on the Chapter 1 bookmark, “Electrostatic Discharge Protection” in the PDF Service Guide.
ESD Equipment Required for the Installation
Description Keysight Part Number
ESD grounding wrist strap 9300-1367
5-ft grounding cord for wrist strap 9300-0980
2 x 4 ft conductive table mat and 15-ft grounding wire 9300-0797
ESD heel strap (for use with conductive floors) 9300-1308
Installation Note N5225-90107 5
-
Description of the Upgrade Getting Prepared

Tools Required for the Installation

Description Qty Part Number
T-10 TORX driver - set to 9 in-lbs (1.02 N.m) 1 N/A
T-20 TORX driver - set to 21 in-lbs (2.38 N.m) 1 N/A
5/16-in (8 mm) nutsetter or open end torque wrench - set to 10 in-lbs (1.13 N.m)
1N/A
Use a 5/16-in torque wrench set to 10 in-lbs on all cable connections.

About Installing the Upgrade

Products affected N5224A/B, N5225A/B, N5244B, and N5245B Option 401
Installation to be performed by Keysight service center or personnel qualified by Keysight
Estimated installation time 2 hours
Estimated adjustment time 0.5 hour
Estimated full instrument calibration time 4.5 hours
6 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade Items Included in the Upgrade Kit

Items Included in the Upgrade Kit

Check the contents of your kit against the following list. If any part is missing or damaged, contact Keysight Technologies. Refer to “Getting Assistance from
Keysight” on page 2.
Table 1 Contents of Upgrade Kit N5225-60107
Ref Desig.
-- Installation note (this document) 1 N5225-90107
-- Software Entitlement Certificate 1 5964-5145
A38– A41
A46– A49
0–60 dB source step attenuator 4 33325-60022
0-35 dB receiver step attenuator 4 33325-60023
Attenuator bracket (For A47 port 3 & A48 port 4 rcvr attenuators & all src
-­attenuators.)
-- Attenuator bracket (For A46 port 1 and A49 port 2 receiver attenuators.) 2 N5225-00001
-- Lower Front panel overlay — PNA A models (N5224/5A) 1 N5225-80003
-- Lower Front panel overlay — PNA B models (N5224/5B) 1 N5225-80006
-- Lower Front panel overlays — PNA-X models (N5244/5B) 1 N5242-80031
Machine screw, M3 x 8, pan head (to attach brackets to attenuators; to attach port 1
-­and port 2 receiver attenuators to deck)
Machine screw, M3 x 6, pan head (to attach source attenuators and port 3 and port 4
-­receiver attenuators to deck)
Description Qty Part Number
6 N5245-00015
27 0515-0372
15 0515-0430
Machine screw, M3.0 x 6, flat head (to attach front frame to coupler
-­plate)
-- Cable tie wrap 6 1400-0249
-- Cable clamp 11 1400-1334
-- Protective caps 4 1401-0214
W12 A29 port 1 receiver coupler to W11 1 N5245-20050
W18 A32 port 2 receiver coupler to W17 1 N5245-20049
W21 A29 port 1 receiver coupler to A37 reference mixer switch 1 N5245-20008
W25 A30 port 3 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 3 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20116
W29 A31 port 4 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 4 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20117
W33 RF cable, A32 port 2 receiver coupler to front-panel REF 2 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20010
W46 REF 2 RCVR R2 IN to A27 mixer brick (R2) – (4-port only) 1 N5245-20115
Installation Note N5225-90107 7
2 0515-1946
-
Description of the Upgrade Items Included in the Upgrade Kit
Table 1 Contents of Upgrade Kit N5225-60107
Ref Desig.
Description Qty Part Number
W81 RF cable, A29 test port 1 receiver coupler to A38 test port 1 source attenuator 1 N5245-20029
W82 RF cable, A38 test port 1 source attenuator to front-panel Port 1 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20077
W85 RF cable, A30 test port 3 receiver coupler to A39 test port 3 source attenuator 1 N5245-20026
W86 RF cable, A39 test port 3 source attenuator to front-panel Port 3 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20027
W89 RF cable, A31 test port 4 receiver coupler to A40 test port 4 source attenuator 1 N5245-20026
W90 RF cable, A40 test port 4 source attenuator to front-panel Port 4 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20028
W93 RF cable, A32 test port 2 receiver coupler to A41 test port 2 source attenuator 1 N5245-20029
W94 RF cable, A41 test port 2 source attenuator to front-panel Port 2 SOURCE OUT 1 N5245-20031
W97 RF cable, front-panel Port 1 RCVR A IN to A46 port 1 receiver attenuator 1 N5245-20054
W98 RF cable, A46 port 1 receiver attenuator to A27 mixer brick (A) 1 N5245-20056
W99 RF cable, front-panel Port 3 RCVR C IN to A47 port 3 receiver attenuator 1 N5245-20073
W100 RF cable, A47 port 3 receiver attenuator to A28 mixer brick (C) 1 N5245-20066
W101 RF cable, front-panel Port 4 RCVR D IN to A48 port 4 receiver attenuator 1 N5245-20074
W102 RF cable, A48 port 4 receiver attenuator to A28 mixer brick (D) 1 N5245-20075
W103 RF cable, Port 2 RCVR B IN to A49 port 2 receiver attenuator 1 N5245-20055
W104 RF cable, A49 port 2 receiver attenuator to A27 mixer brick (B) 1 N5245-20057
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J205 to A46 port 1 receiver attenuator
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J206 to A47 port 3 receiver attenuator
4 N5245-60026
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J207 to A48 port 4 receiver attenuator
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J208 to A49 port 2 receiver attenuator
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J549 to A38 test port 1 source attenuator
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J547 to A39 test port 3 source attenuator
4 N5245-60006
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J548 to A40 test port 4 source attenuator
-- Ribbon cable, A23 test set motherboard J546 to A41 test port 2 source attenuator
Extra quantities of items such as protective plastic caps, screws, cable ties, and cable clamps may be included in this upgrade kit. It is normal for some of these items to remain unused after the upgrade is completed.
8 Installation Note N5225-90107
Description of the Upgrade Installation Procedure for the Upgrade

Installation Procedure for the Upgrade

The network analyzer must be in proper working condition prior to installing this option. Any necessary repairs must be made before proceeding with this installation.
This installation requires the removal of the analyzer’s protective outer covers. The analyzer must be powered down and disconnected from the mains supply before performing this procedure.
Some of the following figures provided in this procedure contain bias tees. Bias tees are included in the Option 219/419 upgrade kits and can be ignored for Options 217/417 and 222/422.

Overview of the Installation Procedure

“Step 1. Obtain a Keyword and Verify the Information.” “Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover.” “Step 3. Remove Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables.” “Step 4. Assemble the Port 1 and Port 2 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 5. Install the Port 1 and Port 2 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 6. Assemble the Port 3 and Port 4 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 7. Install the Port 3 and Port 4 Receiver Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 8. Assemble the Source Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 9. Install the Source Attenuator Assemblies.” “Step 10. Install Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables.” “Step 11. Remove the Old Lower Front Panel Overlay.” “Step 12. Reinstall Front Panel Assembly.” “Step 13. Install the New Lower Front Panel Overlay.” “Step 14. Reinstall Front Panel Jumpers.” “Step 15. Install the Second Source Boards.” “Step 16. Reinstall the Outer Cover.” “Step 17. Remove Option 401 License.” “Step 18. Enable Option 417.” “Step 19. Perform Post-Upgrade Adjustments and Calibration.” “Step 20. Prepare the PNA for the User.”
Installation Note N5225-90107 9
-
Description of the Upgrade Installation Procedure for the Upgrade

Step 1. Obtain a Keyword and Verify the Information

Follow the instructions on the Software Entitlement Certificate supplied to obtain a license key for installation of this upgrade. Refer to “License Key File
Redemption” on page 4.
Verify that the model number, serial number, and option number information on the license key match those of the instrument on which this upgrade will be installed.
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those on your license key, you will not be able to install the option. If this is the case, contact Keysight for assistance before beginning the installation of this upgrade. Refer to “Contacting Keysight” on page 2.
Once the license key (A models) or license key file (B models) has been received and the information verified, you can proceed with the installation at
“Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover” on page 10.
If the model number, serial number, or option number do not match those on your license key (A models) or license key file (B models), you will not be able to install the option. If this is the case, contact Keysight for assistance before beginning the installation of this upgrade. Refer to
“Contacting Keysight” on page 2.

Step 2. Remove the Outer Cover

For instructions, click the Chapter 7 bookmark “Removing the Covers” in the PDF Service Guide.

Step 3. Remove Some Bottom-Side (Test Set) Cables

Leave the gray flexible cables, the wire harnesses, and the ribbon cables connected where possible. Any that are removed should be labeled for reconnection later.
Be careful not to damage the center pins of the semirigid cables. Some flexing of the cables may be necessary but do not over-bend them.
1. Place the analyzer bottom-side up on a flat surface.
2. Remove the following cables. To see an image showing the location of these cables, click the Chapter 6 bookmark “Bottom RF Cables, Standard
4-Port Configuration, Option 401” in the PDF Service Guide
1
.
These cables may be discarded - they will not be reinstalled.
— W12 (N5245-20109) A29 port 1 receiver coupler to W11
1. See “Downloading the Online PNA Service Guide” on page 5.
10 Installation Note N5225-90107
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