KERN & SOHN DLB 160-3A User Manual

KERN & Sohn GmbH
Ziegelei 1
E-Mail: info@kern-sohn.com
Internet: www.kern-sohn.com
Operating instructions Electronic Moisture Analyzer
KERN DLB_A
Version 1.1
02/2015
GB
D-72336 Balingen
Fax: +49-[0]7433-9933-149
DLB_A-BA-e-1511
KERN DLB_A
Electronic Moisture Analyser
GB
Version 1.1 02/2015
Operating instructions
Contents
1 Technical data .................................................................................................... 4
2 Appliance overview ............................................................................................ 6
2.1 Keyboard and display overview ................................................................................................... 9
3 B as ic Information (General) ............................................................................ 10
3.1 Proper use .................................................................................................................................... 10
3.2 Improper Use ................................................................................................................................ 10
3.3 Warranty ....................................................................................................................................... 10
3.4 Monitoring of Test Resources .................................................................................................... 10
3.5 Danger Information ...................................................................................................................... 11
4 B asic S afety Precautions ................................................................................ 12
4.1 Pay attention to the instructions in the Operati o n Manual ..................................................... 12
4.2 Personnel trainin g ....................................................................................................................... 12
5 Transport and storage ..................................................................................... 12
5.1 Testing upon acceptance ........................................................................................................... 12
5.2 Packaging / retur n transport ....................................................................................................... 12
6 Unpacking, S etup and C ommis s ioning.......................................................... 12
6.1 Installation Site, Lo cation of Use ............................................................................................... 12
6.2 Unpacking and erection .............................................................................................................. 14
6.2.1 Scope of delivery ........................................................................................................................... 15
6.3 Mains connection ........................................................................................................................ 15
6.4 Connection of peripheral devices .............................................................................................. 16
6.5 Initial Commissioning ................................................................................................................. 16
7 Weighing ........................................................................................................... 17
8 Adjus tment ....................................................................................................... 18
8.1 Adjust balance ............................................................................................................................. 18
8.2 Calibrate / adjust temperature .................................................................................................... 19
8.2.1 Calibration of temperature value .................................................................................................... 21
8.2.2 Adjustment of temperature value ................................................................................................... 22
9 Appliance configuration .................................................................................. 23
9.1 Baud rate ...................................................................................................................................... 25
9.2 Auto Zero ...................................................................................................................................... 26
9.3 Filter .............................................................................................................................................. 28
9.4 Standstill control display ............................................................................................................ 29
9.5 Display background illumination ............................................................................................... 30
10 Operator menu – moisture analysis ............................................................... 31
2 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
10.1 How to implement drying .............................................................................................................32
10.1.1 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG1 – PrG5 .................................................................33
10.1.2 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG time ........................................................................37
10.1.3 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG Auto Mode .............................................................40
10.2 Save the drying programs PrG1, PrG2, PrG3, PrG4, PrG5 .......................................................44
11 R S 232C interface ............................................................................................. 46
11.1 Technical data ...............................................................................................................................46
11.2 Pin allocation of the output plug ................................................................................................46
11.3 Menu settings „Serial“ .................................................................................................................47
11.3.1 Printout examples (YKB-01N) ....................................................................................................48
12 General information concerning mois ture analysis ...................................... 49
12.1 Application ....................................................................................................................................49
12.2 Basics ............................................................................................................................................49
12.3 Adjustment to existing measuring method ................................................................................49
12.4 Preparing a sample.......................................................................................................................50
12.5 Sample material ............................................................................................................................51
12.6 Sample size / origi n ally weighted in quantity ............................................................................51
12.7 Drying temperature.......................................................................................................................52
12.8 Recommendations / Guidelines ..................................................................................................52
13 E rror mess ages ................................................................................................. 56
14 S ervice, maintenance, dispos al ....................................................................... 57
14.1 Cleaning.........................................................................................................................................57
14.2 Service, maintenance ...................................................................................................................57
14.3 Disposal .........................................................................................................................................57
15 Ins tant help ........................................................................................................ 58
16 Declaration of conformity ................................................................................ 59
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 3

1 Technical data

Weighed in quantity
5°C….+40°C ambient temperature
45% - 75% air humidity non-condensing
Data DLB 160-3A
Radiator Halogen (1 x 400 W)
Temperature range
Maximum load (Max) 160 g Warm-up time 120 min Minimum for drying 0.5 g
Weighing mode 0.001g
Readability (d)
Moisture analysis mode 0.01 % Weighing mode 0.001g
Reproducibility
Moisture analysis mode
Linearity ± 0.003 g Stabilization time (typical) 4 sec. Recommended adjustment
weight, not added (class)
35°C - 160°C
Choice of steps at 1°C
100g (E2)
10 g: 0.03 %
Environmental conditions
4 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Housing 210 x 340 x 225 mm
drying room
Net weight
4.2 kg
Electric Supply
230V AC 50Hz
Mains adapter
9V AC, 1000mA
Shutoff criterion
Sample dishes included Ø 100 mm Result display [g] residual weight
Internal memory 5 memory locations for drying programs
1. Time mode
Drying is finished after the set time, adjustable 1 – 99 minutes.
2. Auto mode
Drying is completed, when the set weight value per time unit is lower than the nominal value,
0.1 – 9.9 % loss of weight adjustable.
[%] moisture [%] dry mass: ATRO [%] = Start weight : Residual weight x 100%
Interface RS232 Dimensions
Available
Ø 100 mm, 20 mm high
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 5

2 Appliance overview

Pos. Description
1 Foldable hood 2 Temperature sensor 3 Sample dish 4 Heating top 5 Balance 6 Display 7 Keyboard 8 Levelling screw
6 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
3
6
4
5 2 7
1
1. Plug-in connection cable „Balance / Heating top“
2. Connection net adapter „Balance“.
3. Current supply „Heating top“.
4. RS 232 interface
5. Plug-in connection cable „Balance / Heating top“
6. Main switch „Heating top“
7. Adjustable foot screws
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 7
9 8 11
10
8. Housing screws
9. Housing screws (for access remove the foot screws)
10. Adjustable foot screws
11. Rigid foot screw
8 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

2.1 Keyboard and display overview

Zero indicator
]
Stability display
%
Display of percentage
Status „Weighted in quantity sample“
H
Drying process active
g
Gram display
Long time pressed button gets mute
Invoke user menu
Invoke / exit
Display Description
Key Description Description
Short key pressing
MENU button/
Switch over display of result
Navigation button
STOP
ON/OFF button
Select menu items – scroll fo rward
Complete drying
Turn on/off
Exit user menu
CAL button/
Adjustment
START
Navigation button
PRINT button
Select menu items – scroll backward
Start drying
Calculate weighing data via interface
until the acoustic signal
configuration menu
Navigation button
TARE button
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 9
Confirm / store settings
Taring
Zeroing

3 Basic Information (General)

3.1 Proper use

The device purchased by you is designed for a fast and reliable determination of material moisture in liquid, porous and solid materials by applying the method of thermogravimetrics.

3.2 Improper Use

Impacts and overloading exceeding the stated maximum load (max) of the device, minus a possibly existing tare load, must be strictly avoided. This could damage the instrument. Never operate device in explosive environment. The serial version is not explosion protected. Changes to the unit's design are not permitted. This may lead to incorrect weighing results, safety-related faults and destruction of the appliance. The unit may only be operated in accordance with the described default settings. Other areas of use must be released by KERN in writing.

3.3 Warranty

Loss of warranty due to
Our conditions in the operation manual are ignored
The appliance is used outside the described uses
The appliance is modified or opened
mechanical damage and damage caused by media, liquids
natural wear and tear
The appliance is improperly set up or incorrectly electrically connected
The measuring system is overloaded

3.4 Monitoring of Test Resources

In the framework of quality assurance the measuring-related properties of the moisture analyser and, if applicable, the testing weight, must be checked regularly. The responsible user must define a suitable interval as well as type and scope of this test. Information is available on KERN’s home page (www.kern-sohn.com) with regard to the monitoring of balance test substances and the test weights required for this. In KERN's accredited DKD calibration laboratory test weights and balances may be calibrated (return to the national standard) fast and at moderate cost.
10 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

3.5 Danger Information

Individual parts of the case (e. g. the ventilation grids) may heat up considerably during operation. For this reason, please touch the device only at the designated handles. Sample materials developing aggressive vapours (e. g. acids) may cause corrosion problems on some parts of the device. The moisture meters should mainly be used for drying aqueous substances. Explosion prone, flammable samples must not be analysed using the moisture meter.
Do not open or touch drying chambers during the drying
process as the device develops very high temperatures. Even after finishing the measurement the appliance remains hot.
Careful when removing the sample. The sample itself, the sample dish and the heating unit may be very hot.
Do not use the moisture meter for analysing explosion prone, easily flammable samples.
Do not operate the humidity analyser in areas with hazard of explosion
Sample materials emitting toxic substances must be dried with a special extraction system in place. Create an environment that prevents the inhalation of vapours hazardous to health.
Do not place combustible materials on, under or next to the device.
Ensure that there is sufficient empty space around the device in order to prevent heat accumulation (distance to device 20 cm, above it 1m).
Make sure that liquids do not get in contact with the interior of the device or the connections at the rear of the device. If you spill liquid on the device, disconnect it immediately. Afterwards do not operate the appliance and have it checked by a competent KERN stockist before any further use.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 11

4 Basic Safety Precautions

4.1 Pay attention to the instructions in the Operation Manual

Carefully read this operation manual before setup and commissioning, even if you are already familiar with KERN

4.2 Personnel training

The appliance may only be operated and maintained by trained personnel.
appliances.

5 Transport and stora ge

5.1 Testing upon acceptance

When receiving the appliance, please check packaging immediately, and the appliance itself when unpacking for possible visible damage.

5.2 Packaging / return transport

Keep all parts of the original packaging for a possibly
required return.
Only use original packaging for returning. Prior to dispatch disconnect all cables and remove
loose/mobile parts.
Reattach possibly supplied transport securing devices. Secure all parts such as the glass wind screen, the
weighing platform, power unit etc. against shifting and damage.

6 Unpacking, Setup and Commissioning

6.1 Installation Site, Location of Use

The unit is designed to achieve reliable weighing results under normal conditions of use. You will work accurately and fast, if you select the right location for the appliance.
12 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
On the installation site observe the following:
4. Major display deviations (incorrect weighing results) may
weighing container and windshield
7. Protect the appliance against high humidity, vapours and
appliance for ca. 2 hours at room temperature.
1. Avoid extreme heat as well as temperature fluctuation caused by installing next to a radiator or in the direct sunlight;
2. Remove explosion prone, easily flammable material in the immediate vicinity. Emerging vapours, sample dish and all parts of the sample chamber are hot!
3. Place the device on a firm, level surface.
be experienced should electromagnetic fields (e.g. due to mobile phones or radio equipment), static electricity accumulations or instable power supply occur. Change location or remove source of interference.
5. Avoid static charging of the material to be weighed,
6. Avoid jarring during weighing.
dust,
8. Do not expose the device to extreme dampness for longer periods of time. Non-permitted condensation (condensation of air humidity on the appliance) may occur if a cold appliance is taken to a considerably warmer environment. In this case, acclimatize the disconnected
9. Protect the device against direct draughts due to open windows and doors.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 13

6.2 Unpacking and erection

Take the appliance carefully out of its packaging, remove the plastic jacket and install it at the designated work space.
The appliance is supplied part-assembled. Immediately after unpacking check if the delivered items are complete. Assemble the separate component parts according to their sequence.
1.
2.
3.
4.
1. Put cover into the weighing chamber.
2. Put on the dish retainer carefully.
3. Position removal aid in a way that the handle fits under the groove of the cover.
4. Put sample dish on the dish holder.
5. Level the appliance with the help of the foot screws until it is standing evenly.
14 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

6.2.1 Scope of delivery

2
1
Serial accessories:
Moisture analyzer, see chap. 2
10 sample dishes
Power cable
Mains adapter
Connection cable „Balance / Heating top“
Operating instructions

6.3 Mains connection

1. Power is supplied to the balance via the external power unit. The stated voltage value must be the same as the local voltage. Only use original KERN mains adapters. Using other makes requires consent by KERN. After connection to the power supply the balance will carry out a self-test. The balance changes into stand-by mode.
To switch on press the ON/OFF button. As soon as the weight display appears, the balance is ready for weighing.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 15
3
2. Power supply to the heating top is provided via the supplied mains cable. Do not connect the appliance to the power grid unless the information on the appliance (sticker) matches the local mains voltage. To switch on, press the main switch on the rear side of the appliance.
3. Attach the connection cable balance / heating top.
The appliance must be connected to a standard socket with earth terminal. Do not eliminate the protective effect by using an extension lead without earth terminal. For power supplies from power grids without earth terminals call a specialist to establish equivalent protection according to the relevant installation regulations.

6.4 Connection of peripheral devices

Before connecting or disconnecting of additional devices (printer, PC) to the data interface, always disconnect the moisture analyser from the power supply. Only use accessories and peripheral devices by KERN, as they are ideally tuned to the appliance.

6.5 Initial Commissioning

In order to obtain exact results with the electronic balances, your balance must have reached the operating temperature (see warming up time chap. During this warming up time the balance must be connected to the power supply (mains, accumulator or battery).
The accuracy of the balance depends on the local acceleration of gravity. Strictly observe hints in chapter Adjustment.
16 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

7 Weighing

Start-up
Switching Off
Simple weighing
1. In stand-by mode (see chap. 6.3) press ON/OFF button. As soon as the weight display appears, the balance is ready for weighing.
2. Press the ON/OFF button, the balance returns into stand­by mode.
3. Place goods to be weighed on balance.
4. Wait until the stability display appears []
5. Read weighing result.
Taring
6. Place the weighing box and press the TARE button. „0-t“ is displayed.
7. After standstill control the zero display appears.
The weight of the container is now internally saved.
8. Weigh the material, the net weight will be indicated. After removing the weighing container, the weight of the
weighing container appears as negative display. The tare weight is saved until it is deleted. Remove the load
from the balance and press the TARE button. „0-t“ is displayed, wait until the zero display appears.
The tare procedure can be repeated as many times as necessary, for example with initial weighing of several components for a mix (add-on weighing). The limit is reached when the total weighing range capacity is full.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 17

8 Adjustment

8.1 Adjust balance

As the acceleration value due to gravity is not the same at every location on earth, each balance must be coordinated - in compliance with the underlying physical weighing principle - to the existing acceleration due to gravity at its place of location (only if the balance has not already been adjusted to the location in the factory). This adjustment process must be carried out for the first commissioning, after each change of location as well as in case of fluctuating environment temperature. To receive accurate measuring values it is also recommended to adjust the balance periodically in weighing operation.
Observe stable environmental conditions. A warming up time (see chapter 1) is required for stabilization.
Carry out adjustment with placed sample dish. Ensure that no objects are within the sample dish.
Weight value of the required adjustment weight see chpt. 1 “Technical specifications“:
In weighing mode press the CAL button.
Wait until the weighed value for the required adjustment weight appears
flashing.
Example 100 g
During the flashing display put the required adjustment weight carefully in the
centre of the sample dish. The flashing display disappears. After successful adjustment the balance automatically returns to weighing mode.
Take away adjustment weight
In case of an adjustment error (e.g. objects on the weighing plate) the display will show an error message, repeat adjustment.
18 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

8.2 Calibrate / adjust temperature

We recommend sometimes to check the temperature value of the device using the
optional temperature calibrating set DLB-A01N. Before you do this, allow the device to cool down for at least 3 hours after the last heating phase.
Preparation: Install the temperature-calibration set acc. to illustration.
1.
Switch-on the drying unit on the rear side. Close heating cover.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 19
Invoke service function:
In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute. Release the button and the menu item “units“ will appear.
Press repeatedly the MENU button until „Service“ will be displayed.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. Select the required settings by pressing
the MENU button
Calibration of temperature, see chap. 8.2.1
Adjustment of temperature, see chap. 8.2.2
Settings of lamp
20 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

8.2.1 Cali br ation of temperature value

During temperature calibration only a check is carried out, i.e. no values are changed.
Invoke service function „Tmp test“, see chap. 8.2
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The current setting will be displayed. Use
the navigation buttons   to select the temperature during the check, available 35- 160°C, e.g. 120°C.
Confirm using the PRINT button, the appliance heats up to the set temperature.
After approx. 15 minutes compare the test temperature with the displayed
temperature of the DLB-A01N. If the two values do not match, we recommend a temperature adjustment, see chap. 8.2.2
Use the ON/OFF button to finish the calibration. Use the ON/OFF button to return into weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 21

8.2.2 Adjustment of temperature value

The temperature is measured at two selectable points and it is possible to correct it there.
Invoke service function „Tmp Adj“, see chap. 8.2
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The current setting for the first
temperature point is displayed. Or leave it on factory setting 80°C or select a desired temperature with the help of the navigation buttons   (available 50­130°C).
Confirm with the PRINT button, the first heat-up phase is started. The remaining
time is displayed.
Temperature calibration for the first point takes 15 min. Compare the temperature
displayed on the DLB-A01N with that of the moisture analyzer. If the two values do not match, correct them using the navigation buttons   and confirm with the PRINT button
.
The current setting for the second temperature point is displayed. Or leave it on
factory setting 150°C or select the desired temperature with the help of the navigation buttons  . The second temperature point has to be at least 30°C over the first one, max. 160°C.
Confirm with the PRINT button, the second heat-up phase is started. The
remaining time is displayed.
Temperature calibration for the second point takes 15 min. Compare the
temperature displayed on the DLB-A01N with that of the moisture analyzer. If the two values do not match, correct with the help of the navigation buttons  .
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The adjustment is completed, the
appliance returns into the menu. Use the ON/OFF button to return into
weighing mode.
22 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

9 Appliance configuration

Scroll backward using navigation button  (CAL button)
Scroll backward using navigation button  (CAL button)
Via the configuration menu the appliance can be individually adapted to your weighing needs.
Navigation in the menu Access to menu In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed
until the acoustic signal gets mute. Release the button, the first menu point „bAud rt“ is displayed.
How to select menu items
Change settings Acknowledge selected menu item using PRINT button, the
Save settings Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Exit menu/ back to weighing mode
Using the MENU button the individual menu items can be selected one after the other.
Scroll forward using navigation button  (MENU button)
current setting is displayed. Each time the navigation buttons
  are pressed the next setting will be displayed.  Scroll forward using navigation button  (MENU button)
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to menu mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute. The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 23
Menu overview
Menu item
Display
Selection
Description
Baudrate
bAud rt
br 1200
br 2400
br 4800
br 9600
Automatic zero point
Auto 0
Au0 OFF
Au0 1
Au0 2
Auto Zero range ± 3 digits
Au0 3
Filter
FiltEr
Filt 1
Setting for dispensing
set-up location.
Stability display
StAbil
Background illumination
Blt
on
Background illumination on
off
(siehe Kap. 9.1)
correction (see chap. 9.2)
Auto Zero switched off Auto Zero range ± ½ digit
Auto Zero range ± 7 digits
(see chap. 9.3)
(see chap. 9.4)
of the display (see chap.
9.5)
Au0 3E
Filt 2
Filt 3
Stab 1
Stab 2
Stab 3
Auto
Auto Zero range ± 7 digits in the whole weighing range
Sensitive and fast, very quiet
Robust but slow, busy set-up location.
Standstill control fast / very quiet set-up location
Standstill control fast + exact/ quiet set-up location
Standstill control exact /very set­up location.
Background illumination off Backlighting automatically
switched off 3 seconds after achieving stable weighing value. Changes in weight or pressing of keys will automatically result in backlight switching on again.
24 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
End
Description of individual menu items:

9.1 Baud rate

In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute.
 Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to weighing mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute.
The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 25

9.2 Auto Zero

Under this menu item the automatic zero point correction can be switched on or off. In switched-on-state the zero point is automatically corrected at drift or when dirty.
Note: In the event that small quantities are removed or added to the material to be weighed, incorrect weighing results can be displayed due to the “stability compensation“. (e.g. slow flow of liquids from a container placed on the balance, evaporating processes). When apportioning involves small variations of weight, it is advisable to switch off this function.
In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute.
Press MENU button repeatedly
Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.
26 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Au0 OFF = Auto Zero switched off Au0 1 = Auto Zero range ± ½ digit Au0 2 = Auto Zero range ± 3 digits Au0 3 = Auto Zero range ± 7 digits Au0 3E = Auto Zero range ± 7 digits in the whole weighing range
Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to weighing mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute.
The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 27

9.3 Filter

Filter 3: The balance reacts slowly and in a robust manner, busy set-up location
This menu item allows the balance to be set according to specific ambient conditions and measuring purposes.
In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute.
Press MENU button repeatedly
 Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Filter 1: Setting for dispensing Filter 2: The balance reacts quickly and in a sensitive manner, very quiet set-up
location.
Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to weighing mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute.
The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
28 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

9.4 Standstill control display

Stab 3: Standstill control exact / very set-up location.
In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute.
Press MENU button repeatedly
 Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Stab 1: Standstill control fast / very quiet set-up location Stab 2: Standstill control fast + exact / quiet set-up location
Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to weighing mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute.
The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 29

9.5 Display background illumination

In weighing mode press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic
signal gets mute.
Press MENU button repeatedly
 Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
ON OFF Auto
Background illumination on Background illumination off Backlighting automatically switched off 3 seconds after achieving stable
weighing value. Changes in weight or pressing of keys will automatically result in backlight switching on again
Take over selection using the PRINT button.
Weighing balance returns to menu. Either make more settings in the menu or go back to weighing mode as follows.
Press the MENU button and keep it pressed until the acoustic signal gets mute.
The balance returns automatically into weighing mode.
30 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

10 Operator menu – moisture analysis

Menu selection:
PrG 1 PrG 2
The appliance offers the possibility to occupy and to save 5
PrG 3 PrG 4 PrG 5
different drying programs (Prg1, Prg2, Prg3, Prg4, Prg5) with individual drying parameters which may be invoked and started whenever necessary.
PrG time
PrG Auto
Short instructions for moisture analysis, see chap. 17
Time drying mode: Drying is completed after the set time, adjustable: Drying time 1 – 99 minutes Temperature 35 – 160 °C
Autostop drying mode: Drying is completed, when a weight constancy has been reached. Options: Weight loss 0.1 - 9.9% Temperature 35 – 160 °C
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 31

10.1 How to impl ement drying

Place removal aid with empty sample dish on the sample dish retainer. Make sure that the sample dish is resting flat on the sample dish retainer. Use the sample retainer at all times as it allows safe working and prevents burns.
Prior to start the moisture analysis select a suitable drying program.
In weighing mode press the MENU button, „Therm“ is displayed.
Acknowledge using PRINT button, „Measure“ is displayed.
Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired drying program.
s. chap. 10.1.1
s. chap. 10.1.2
s. chap. 10.1.3
32 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

10.1.1 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG1 – PrG5

If the preheating stage is added, the appliance will heat up to the set temperature before starting the drying.
After invoking a drying program PrG1, PrG2, PrG3, PrG4 or PrG5 previously stored (see chap. 10.2) you are queried whether the preheating stage „PrH“ shall be connected.
Confirm the selected drying program, e.g. PrG1 (see chap. 10.1) using the PRINT
button. The query whether the preheating stage „PrH“ shall be connected, will appear.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
PrH no = preheating stage switched off Pr H yes = preheating stage connected
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 33
Start of moisture analysis:
Preheating stage enabled
Confirm by the PRINT button, close
the sample chamber and wait for the warm-up phase.
After reaching the set temperature
„ready“ will be displayed.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Preheating stage disabled
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
34 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
During drying the display can be switched over by repeated pressing of the
MENU button.
Moisture [%] = loss of weight (GV) from start weight (SG)
0 – 100%
Dry mass [%] = residual weight (RG) of SG
100% - 0 %
ATRO [%] = SG : RG x 100%
100 – 999 %
Current temperature
Remaining time
Using the ON/OFF button drying can be finished at any moment if required.
When drying is finished, you will hear an acoustic signal and the heating will be
shut off. The indicator „OK“ displays the measuring result. Use the MENU button to switch over into the result display.
Moisture [%]
Dry mass [%]
ATRO [%]
Residual weight in „g“
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 35
When an optional printer is connected, the measurement log will be edited
independently on the settings in the menu, see chap. 11.3
For further measurement press the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
the menu.
For exiting the menu press anew the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
weighing mode
Open the sample chamber and remove the sample with the help of the removal
aid. Caution: Caution! Sample dish and all parts of the sample chamber are hot!
36 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

10.1.2 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG time

After setting the drying time (available 1 -99 Min) and the drying temperature (available 35 – 160°C), moisture will be analyzed with the help of these two parameters.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The currently set drying time is displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.  Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The currently set drying temperature is
displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.  Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The query whether the preheating stage
„PrH“ shall be connected, will appear.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
PrH no = preheating stage switched off Pr H yes = preheating stage connected
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 37
Start of moisture analysis:
Preheating stage enabled
Confirm by the PRINT button, close
the sample chamber and wait for the warm-up phase.
After reaching the set temperature
„ready“ will be displayed.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Preheating stage disabled
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
38 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
During drying the display can be switched over by repeated pressing of the
MENU button.
Moisture [%] = loss of weight (GV) from start weight (SG)
0 – 100%
Dry mass [%] = residual weight (RG) of SG
100% - 0 %
ATRO [%] = SG : RG x 100%
100 – 999 %
Current temperature
Remaining time
Using the ON/OFF button drying can be finished at any moment if required.
When drying is finished, you will hear an acoustic signal and the heating will be
shut off. The indicator „OK“ displays the measuring result. Use the MENU button to switch over into the result display.
Moisture [%]
Dry mass [%]
ATRO [%]
Residual weight in „g“
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 39
When an optional printer is connected, the measurement log will be edited
independently on the settings in the menu, see chap. 11.3
For further measurement press the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
the menu.
For exiting the menu press anew the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
weighing mode
Open the sample chamber and remove the sample with the help of the removal
aid.
Caution: Caution! Sample dish and all parts of the sample chamber are hot!

10.1.3 Moisture analysis with drying program PrG Auto Mode

Drying will be completed, when the set loss of weight (available
0.1 - 9.9% humidity) per time unit (60 sec) is less than the nominal value.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The currently set nominal value is
displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.  Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The currently set drying temperature is
displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.  Confirm by pressing the PRINT button. The query whether the preheating stage
„PrH“ shall be connected, will appear.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
PrH no = preheating stage switched off Pr H yes = preheating stage connected
40 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Start of moisture analysis:
Preheating stage enabled
Confirm by the PRINT button, close
the sample chamber and wait for the warm-up phase.
After reaching the set temperature
„ready“ will be displayed.
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Preheating stage disabled
Confirm by pressing the PRINT
button. The weight display and the indicator „“ are displayed.
If required, tare by using TARE
button.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
Put prepared sample (see chap. 12.4)
in the sample dish and close the sample chamber.
Wait for stability display, then press
the PRINT button. Drying is started.
The result display appears. The indicator „H“ displays the active
drying process.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 41
During drying the display can be switched over by repeated pressing of the
MENU button.
Moisture [%] = loss of weight (GV) from start weight (SG)
0 – 100%
Dry mass [%] = residual weight (RG) of SG
100% - 0 %
ATRO [%] = SG : RG x 100%
100 – 999 %
Current temperature
Remaining time
Using the ON/OFF button drying can be finished at any moment if required.
When drying is finished, you will hear an acoustic signal and the heating will be
shut off. The indicator „OK“ displays the measuring result. Use the MENU button to switch over into the result display.
Moisture [%]
Dry mass [%]
ATRO [%]
Residual weight in „g“
42 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
When an optional printer is connected, the measurement log will be edited
independently on the settings in the menu, see chap. 11.3
For further measurement press the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
the menu.
For exiting the menu press anew the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
weighing mode
Open the sample chamber and remove the sample with the help of the removal
aid. Caution: Caution! Sample dish and all parts of the sample chamber are hot!
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 43

10.2 Save the drying programs PrG1, PrG2, PrG3, PrG4, PrG5

The appliance has more than 5 memory locations for often used drying programs. For every drying program the respective drying parameters are stored, which may be invoked and started according to needs (see chap. 10.1.1)
In weighing mode press the MENU button, „Therm“ is displayed.
Acknowledge using PRINT button, „Measure“ is displayed.
Use the navigation buttons   „PrG Set“
Confirm by pressing the PRINT button.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired drying program.
44 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Confirm with the PRINT button, the currently set drying mode will be displayed.
 Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired drying mode.  Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed. Enter the
drying parameters as specified in chap. 10.1.2 (PrG time) and chap. 10.1.3 (PrG Auto).
 Confirm using the PRINT button, the query „Save no / yes“ appears.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Do not save
store
Confirm using the PRINT button, the appliance returns into the menu. For exiting the menu press anew the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
weighing mode.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 45

11 RS 232C interface

Pin 2: Tx Signal
The moisture analyser is typically equipped with a RS 232C interface. The following conditions must be met to provide successful communication between the moisture analyser and the printer.
Use a suitable cable to connect the moisture analyser to the interface of the printer. Faultless operation requires an adequate KERN interface cable.
Communication parameters (baud rate, bits and parity) of moisture analyser and printer must match.
Data may only be transferred in moisture analysis mode.
The measurement data may be edited according to the setting in the menu item „Serial“ (see chap. 11.3) or automatically or by pressing the PRINT button via the interface.

11.1 Technical data

8-bit ASCII Code 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity bit Baudrate selectable from 1200 - 9600 Baud , see chap. 9.1.1 For operation with interface faultless operation is only ensured with the correct
KERN – interface cable (max. 2m)

11.2 Pin alloca tion of the output plug

Pin 3: Rx Signal Pin 5: GND
46 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

11.3 Menu settings „Serial“

In weighing mode press the MENU button, „Therm“ is displayed.
Acknowledge using PRINT button, „Measure“ is displayed.
Use the navigation buttons to select   „Serial“
 Acknowledge using PRINT button, the current setting is displayed.  Use the navigation buttons   to select the desired setting.
Manu Prt Not documented Auto Prt Not documented Manu PC Auto PC Automatic data output Weig PC Continuous data output residual weight Manu T50 Not documented Auto T50 Not documented
Select using the PRINT button, the appliance returns into the menu. For exiting the menu press anew the ON/OFF button, the appliance returns into
weighing mode
Data output after pressing the PRINT button
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 47

11.3.1 Printout examples (YKB-01N)

1. Menu setting „Serial““Manu PC“
Printout occurs when drying is completed by pressing the PRINT button.
Temp.
130
°C
Drying temperature
Time:
5
Min
Drying time
W.Start
19.998
g
W-End:
19.994
g
Residual weight
Moist.:
0.02
%
Moisture [%]
2. Menu setting „Serial““Auto PC“
The first part of the printout occurs automatically when drying starts
Temp.
130
°C
Drying temperature
Time
5
Min
Drying time
W.Start
19.998
g
The second part of the printout occurs automatically when drying is completed
W-End:
19.994
g
Residual weight
Moist.:
0.02
%
Moisture [%]
Start weight
Start weight
48 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

12 General information concerning moist ure analysis

12.1 Application

In all cases where moisture is added to or removed from products, a fast determination of the moisture content is of enormous importance. For countless products the moisture content is not only a quality feature but also an important cost factor. Very often fixed limits for moisture content apply to the trade in industrial or agricultural goods as well as chemical or food products which are defined by terms of delivery and general standards.

12.2 Basics

Moisture does not only mean water but includes all substances that evaporate when heated up. In addition to water this includes,
- Fats
- Oils
- Alcohol
- Solvents
- etc...
There are various methods to analyse moisture in a product. KERN MLB uses a method called thermogravimetrics. In accord with this method, the sample is weighed before and after heating, determining the material moisture by looking at the difference. The conventional drying chamber method follows the same principle, with the exception that this method requires a considerably longer measuring period. . In accord with the drying chamber method, the sample is heated from the outside to the inside by a hot air current, so as to remove the moisture. The radiation applied in the KERN DLB penetrates mainly the sample in order to be transformed inside it into heat energy that is, warming from the inside to the outside. A minor amount of radiation is reflected by the sample, a reflection that is less in dark samples than in light-coloured ones. The depth of penetration of the radiation depends on the permeability of the sample. In samples of low permeability the radiation only penetrates the outer layers of the sample, possibly resulting in imperfect drying, incrustation or burning. For that reason the preparation of a sample is of great importance.

12.3 Adjustment to existing measuring method

Quite frequently the KERN DLB replaces a different drying method (such as a drying chamber) as the KERN DLB achieves shorter measuring times during a simplified operation. For that reason the conventional measuring method must be matched to the KERN DLB in order to achieve comparable results.
Carry out parallel measurement Lower temperature setting for KERN DLB than drying chamber method
Result of KERN DLB does not match reference
- Repeat measurement with changed temperature setting
- Vary shutoff criterion
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 49

12.4 Preparing a sample

Preparing a sample from solids:
fast evaporation due to a greater surface
Prepare one sample at a time for measuring. This prevents the sample from exchanging moisture with its surroundings. If several samples have to be taken at the same time, they should be packed in airtight boxes so that they do not undergo changes during storage. To receive reproducible results, spread the sample thinly and evenly on a sample dish. Patchy spreads will produce inhomogeneous heat distribution in the sample to be dried resulting in incomplete drying and increased measuring time. Sample clusters generate increased heating of the upper layers resulting in combustion or incrustation. The high layer thickness or possibly arising incrustation makes it impossible for the moisture to escape from the sample. Due to this residual moisture, measured results calculated in this way will not be comprehensible or reproducible.
Spread powdery or grainy samples evenly on the sample dish.
Grind coarse samples using a mortar or a shredder. When grinding the sample avoid
any heat supply as this may cause loss of humidity.
Preparing a sample from liqui ds:
For liquids, pastes or melting samples we recommend to use a glass fibre filter. The glass fibre filter has the following advantages:
Even distribution thanks to capillary attraction
no formation of droplets
50 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

12.5 Sample material

Easy to determine are usually samples with the following characteristics:
- Grainy to powdery, pourable solids
- Thermally stable materials, emitting the moisture to be determined easily without
other substances evaporating at the same time
- Liquids that vaporize to leave a dry substance without developing a film
Difficult to determine may be samples that are:
- Glutinous or sticky
- Become incrusted easily or tend to form a film
- Decompose easily under the influence of heat or emit various elements

12.6 Sample siz e / originally weighted in quantity

Drying times, as well as achievable accuracy, are significantly influenced by sample distribution. In the course of this arise two opposed requirements: The lighter the originally weighted in quantity, the easier it is to achieve shorter drying times.
However, the heavier the originally weighted in quantity, the more accurate a result.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 51

12.7 Drying temperature

Bear in mind the following factors when setting the drying temperature:
Surface of the sample:
Compared with powdery or grainy samples, liquid and spreadable samples have a smaller surface for the transmission of heat energy. The use of a glass fibre filter improves the heat application.
Colour of sample:
Light-coloured samples reflect more heat radiation than dark ones and therefore require a higher drying temperature.
Availability of volatile substances:
The better and faster the water or other volatile substances can be disposed, the lower a drying temperature is required. If water is difficult to get to (e. g. in synthetics), it has to be calcined at high temperatures (the higher the temperature, the higher the water vapour pressure). Results equivalent to other moisture analysing methods (e. g. drying chamber) can be achieved by experimentally optimising the setting parameters such as temperature, heating level and shutoff criteria.

12.8 Recommendations / Guidelines

Prepare standard sample:
- Crush sample, as required, and spread it evenly in the aluminium dish.
Prepare special samples:
- For sensitive or hard to spread test materials (e. g. mercury) a glass fibre filter is
available for use.
- Apply the sample equally on the glass fibre filter and cover it with a second glass
fibre filter.
- The glass fibre filter is also useful as a protection when splashing materials are
dealt with (each splash falsifies the final result).
52 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Table of applications:
Solid
.)
ABS (Novodur P2H-AT)
10
60
10
0,11
Accumulator lead
10
110
2,6
0,19
Acryl granulate
10-15
80
12
0,18
Activated carbon
10
80
9,8
13,33
Activated carbon
7,6
80
4,1
6,12
Sliced pineapple
5
110
14,4
6,71
Sliced apple (dry)
5-8
100
10-15
76,5
Sliced apple (humid)
5-8
100
5-10
7,5
Artesan powder
0,5
80
3,5
98,44
Aspartame granulate
0,5
105
3,4
96,84
Bath milk 3 80
27,4
83,87
Cotton seed
3-4
110
6,3
6,8
Blue-veined cheese
2
160
13,3
53,06
Body lotion
3
80
31,6
87,76
Beans
4,5
150
9,7
11,85
Butter
1,7
140
4,3
84,95
Acetyl cellulose
5,5-6
50
1,3
0,81
Chinese Virility powder
2,5-3
110
5,5
6,24
CN photographic paper
2
150
6,4
5,81
Cornflakes
2-4
120
5-7
9,7
Roof tile mass
2,5
160
10
81,74
Roof tile mass
7
160
20
81,74
Dialysis membrane (Polyethes – polycarbonate)
Dialysis membrane (Polyethes – polycarbonate)
Indoor sealing compound
3
160 7
64,04
Dispersion adhesive
1,5
140
9,5
55,69
Dispersion adhesive (watery)
2,5
155
7,2
43,77
Dolomite
10-12
160
6,1
0,06
Printer ink fluid
1,5
120
10
19,15
E-filter dust of waste incineration
Peas, danish yellow
3,5
135
7,9
15,19
Peanut cores
2,8
100
4
1,97
Peanut cores
3
100
6
3,2
Refreshment candies
3-3,4
90
2,9
0,29
Dye powder
1,5
120
3,5
99,07
Fine ceramic mass
2,5
160 9
86,89
Film waste
8-9
60
1,2
0,4
River water
4
160
20
99,2
Fudge/sugar mass
5
130
20 8
Formaldehyde urea dispersion
2
155
7,6
34,07
Cottage cheese
1,4
70
15
41,03
Forage pellets
3-4
150
5,7
6,35
Dried beans
3-4
105
5
7,3
Dried peas
5-7
110
9,6
5,89
Dried carrots
5,5-6
120
3
4,92
Dried chicken dung
4
140
8
14,81
Dried corn
5-7
110
10
6,21
Glass powder
8-10
160
5
0,26
Material
Weight
Sample
(g)
Drying
temperature
( °C)
Drying period
(approx.)
(min)
Moisture
(approx.)
body
%
(approx
0,5 80 2,2 7,85
0,5-0,7 80 2,0 7,86
7-10 135 7 26,23
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 53
Drying
(min)
Solid
(approx.)
Setting lotion
0,01
145
9
98,76
Setting lotion (extra strong)
1
130
8
97,85
Hair styling gel
5
105
37,0
94,71
Oat flakes
2
105
5,6
9,35
Hazelnut cores
2,2
100
3,8 4
Hazelnut cores (peeled)
2,6
100
4,5
3,74
Hydranal sodium tatrate – 2 – hydrate
Yoghurt
2-3
110
4,5-6,5
86,5
Coffee 2 150
8
4,99
Coffee cream
2-3
130
6-8
78,5
Coffee seed
3,5-4
120
8
8,53
Cocoa
2,5
105
4
3,45
Cocoa seed
4-5
130
7,8
6,23
Limestone
12-14
160
5
0,05
Potato powder
2,5-3,0
130
5,8
12,46
Potato chips
3-4
106
7,5
6,9
Ketchup 2 120
18
74,44
Silica gel
9,5
115
4,5
0,63
Adhesive
2-5
136
6-8
54,3
Garlic, powder
2
100
7,3
5,36
Coal powder
4
160
3,4
2,11
Chalk (natural)
8
160
1,7
0,06
Crystal sugar
3
90
2,8
0,05
Synthetic resin dispersion (diluted)
Latex
1-2
160
5,2
38,64
Latex LE1
3-5
125
10,8
46,58
Latex LE2
3-5
125
9,4
50,37
Latex O44
3-5
125
9,4
50,65
Lentils 4 135
5,4
12,49
Loam soil
10-15
160
5,5
9,89
Loam clay
2,5
160
14,5
80,75
Skim milk powder
4
90
5,5
3,67
Low fat curd cheese
1,2
130 8
18,5
Corn starch
2
160
5,2
89,1
Almonds (caramelised)
3,5
80
4,8
1,81
Almonds (natural)
2,5
100
5,3
4,19
Almonds „californian
3
100
5,3
4,34
Margarine
2,2
160
4
19,15
Brick mass
7
160
20
80,13
Mayonnaise
1-2
138
10
56,5
Flour
8-10
130
4,5
12,5
Micronyle
7-8
60 8 0,4
Milk
2-3
120
6-8
88
Milk powder (MMP)
4,5
100
6,3
2,46
Milk powder (VMP)
4,5
100
5,5
2,56
Mozzarella
1,5
160
11,1
45,78
Multivitamin candies
3-3,4
115
3,3
0,4
Natural latex
1,4
160
5,3
42,56
Nougat mass
2,5
103
10
0,6
Noodle dough
0,55
160
5
12
Concentrated orange juice
2-3
115
13
52,1
Material
Weight
Sample
(g)
1,6 160 12 15,67
Drying
temperature
( °C)
period
(approx.)
Moisture
%
(approx.)
body
%
2 160 5,9 60,21
54 DLB_A-BA-e-1511
Solid
.)
Paper
2-4
106
10
6,4
PA 6 (Ultramide B3WG5)
10
60
10
0,05
PA 6.6 (Ultramide B3WG5)
10
80
10
0,15
PBTP (Crastin SK645FR)
10
80
10
0,05
PC (Macrolon 2805)
10-12
80
15
0,08
PC/ABS (Babyblend T65MN)
9-11
80
10
0,12
Pepper, black, powder
2
85
8,8
7,97
PMMA (Plexiglass 6N)
10
70
10
0,12
Polypropylene
13
130
9
0,23
Polypropylene
3,3
120
2,2
0,09
Polystyrene sulfonic acid Sodium salt solution
POM (Hostaform C9021))
10
80
10
0,13
PS (Polystyrene 168 N)
10
80
10
0,05
Purine 2 105
3,8
8,64
Curd 1 140 7
18
Curd cheese, „Fat curd cheese“
1,2
130 8
23
Silica sand
10-14
160
1,9
0,24
Raclette cheese
1,5
160
14,4
56,9
Canola seed
3-4
90
7,4
6,18
Rice (US parboiled)
3,5
105
12,5
10,98
Rye
4,5
150
11,5
10,72
Red wine
3-5
100
15-20
97,4
Sugar beet pulp pellets
4,5
150
8,6
11,77
Salt 2 100
3
4,9
Pretzel sticks
3-4
75
4,5
1,67
Sludge
11-12
130
90
80
Melted cheese
1,5
70
15
35,65
Chocolate
2,5
103
10
0,5
Chocolate powder
2-4
100
4
1,9
Chocolate water
2-3
90
10
6
Hogwash of kitchen waste
4-5
160
21
17,67
Lard
0,70
160
3,5
1,2
Shampoo 2 100
14,1
75,89
Soap 3 120
6
7,86
Mustard
2,5-3
80
19
34,69
Sesame seed
3
130
8
5,48
Soya bean flour
4,6
95
4,9
4,8
Soya beans, granulate
5
110
22,6
12,16
Bruised sunflower seed
3-3,5
100
4
5,92
Sunflower oil
10-14
138
2
0,1
Spaghetti 3 105
15,1
10,63
Rinsing agent
2
80
13,7
59,64
Dust
5-10
104
8-15
7,3
Starch derivative
2,5
150
12,3
30,29
Starch glue
1,5
100
8,9
17,96
Spread cheese
2,5-2,8
160
4,5
36,81
Soup (instant product)
Material
Weight
Sample
(g)
2-2,5 120 8,7 19,01
Drying XXXX
temperature
( °C)
Drying period
(approx.)
(min)
Moisture
%
(approx.)
body
%
(approx
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 55
2-3 80 4,5-7 3
Drying
(min)
Solid
(approx.)
Tobacco
1,5
100
16
10,18
Tea, black
2
105 4 7,67
Pasta
1,5
120
8
10,64
Textile fibre
0,8-1,2
85
3,6
14,03
Theophylline
1,5
130
1,9
7,33
Thermoplastic PUR – granulate
Walnut
2,8
100
5,6
3,5
Washing powder
2
160
12
7,32
Wheat spring water
2-3
90
10 6
Sausage casing
0,2
150
3,5
78,56
Toothpaste
2
100
7,7
34,28
Pulp
2,5
130
4,5
7,32
Cement
8-12
138
4-5
0,8
Sugar
4-5
138
10
11,9
Sugar beets
2
130
13,4
30,94
Weight value instable or zeroing not possible. Check the environmental conditions.
Data transfer not possible, as weighing value is instable. Check the environmental conditions.
Instable display when drying starts, check environmental conditions
Material

13 Err or mes sages

Weight
Sample
(g)
15-18 80 18 0,08
Drying
temperature
( °C)
period
(approx.)
Moisture
%
(approx.)
body
%
ERR01 ERR02
ERR03 ERR05
ERR07 ERR10
ERR11
“UNLOAD”: “Err thb”
Adjustment error, e.g. instable environmental conditions Adjustment error e.g. incorrect adjustment weight}
Faulty data reading
Sample weight too small Sample or sample dish wrongly positioned. Heating top does not work, check current supply Weighing range exceeded, placed load exceeds the capacity of
the appliance. Unload appliance. Weighing range not reached, e.g. Dish holder / removal help is
missing.
56 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

14 Service, ma i ntenance, di sposal

Before any maintenance, cleaning and repair work disconnect the appliance from the operating voltage.

14.1 Cleaning

Please do not use aggressive cleaning agents (solvents or similar agents), but a cloth dampened with mild soap suds. Ensure that no liquid penetrates into the device. Polish with a dry soft cloth. Loose residue sample/powder can be removed carefully with a brush or manual vacuum cleaner.
Spilled weighing goods m ust be removed immediately.

14.2 Service, maintenance

The appliance may only be opened by trained service technicians who are
authorized by KERN.
Ensure that the balance is regularly calibrated, see chap. Testing instruments
control.

14.3 Disposal

Disposal of packaging and appliance must be carried out by operator according to
valid national or regional law of the location where the appliance is used.
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 57

15 Ins tant help

Fault Possible cause
Display is not lit up.
Measurement is taking too long
Measurement is not reproducible
The displayed weight is permanently changing
The display unit is not switched on.
The mains supply connection has been
interrupted (mains cable not plugged in/faulty).
Power supply interrupted.
Incorrect setting shutoff criterion
Sample is not homogenous
Drying time is too short
Drying temperature too high (e.g. oxidation
sample material, boiling point of sample exceeded)
Temperature sensor soiled or defective
Draught/air movement
Table/floor vibrations
Electromagnetic fields / static charging (choose
different location/switch off interfering device if possible)
58 DLB_A-BA-e-1511

16 Decl a ration of conformi t y

KERN & Sohn GmbH
D-72322 Balingen-Frommern
E-Mail: info@kern-sohn.de
Tel: 0049-[0]7433- 9933-0
Internet: www.kern-sohn.de
D
Konformitäts­erklärung
Wir erk lären hiermit, dass das Produkt, auf das sich diese Erk lärung bezieht, mit den nachstehenden Normen übereinstimmt.
GB
Declaration of conformity
We hereby declare that the pr oduct to which this declaration refers conforms with the following standards.
CZ
Prohlášení o shode
Tímto prohlašujem e, že výrobek, kterého se toto prohlášení týká, je v souladu s níže uvedenými normami.
E
Declaración de conformidad
Manifestamos en la presente que el producto al que se refiere esta declaración está de acuerdo con las normas siguientes
F
Déclaration de conformité
Nous déclarons avec cela responsabilité que le produit, auquel se rapporte la présente déclaration, est conforme aux normes citées ci-après.
I
Dichiarazione di conformitá
Dichiariamo con ciò che il prodotto al quale la presente dichiarazione si riferisce è conforme alle norme di seguito citate.
NL
Conformiteit­verklaring
Wij verklaren hiermede dat het product, waarop deze verklaring betrekking heeft, met de hierna vermelde normen overeenstemt.
P
Declaração de conformidade
Declaramos por meio da presente que o produto no qual se refere esta declaração, corresponde às normas seguintes.
PL
Deklaracja
zgodności
Niniejszym oświadczamy, że produkt, którego niniejsze oświadczenie dotyczy,
jest zgodny z poniższymi normami.
RUS
Заявление о
соответствии
Мы заявляем, что продукт, к которому относится данная декларация,
соответствует перечисленным ниже нормам.
2006/95/EC
EN 61010-1 (2001)
Signature
Datum
29.07.2014
Ort der Ausstellung
Place of issue
72336 Balingen
Albert Sauter KERN & Sohn GmbH
Geschäftsführer
Managing director
KERN & Sohn GmbH, Ziegelei 1, D-72336 Balingen, Tel. +49-[0]7433/9933-0 Fax +49-[0]7433/9933-149, E-Mail: info@kern-sohn.com, Internet: www.kern-sohn.com
Postfach 4052
Fax: 0049-[0]7433-9933-149
Declaration of conformity
EC-Konformitätserklärung EC-Declaration of -Conformity
Déclaration de conformité EC-Declaración de Conformidad
EC­EC-Dichiarazione di conformità EC-Conformiteitverklaring EC- Declaração de conformidade EC- Prohlášení o shode EC-Deklaracja zgodności EC-Заявление о соответствии

Electronic Balance: KERN DLB_A

EU Directive Standards
2004/108/EC EN 61326-1 (2006)
EN 61000-3-2 (2006) EN 61000-3-3 (1995)+ A1 (2001)+ A2 (2005)
2011/65/EU EN 50581:2012
Date
Signatur
DLB_A-BA-e-1511 59
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