Kenmore 154330090, 154330080, 154330050, 154330040 Owner’s Manual

Owner's Manual
305 and 505 Models
Direct Vent Tankless Water Heaters
FOR OUTDOOR APPLICATIONS ONLY
MODEL NO.
154.330040 Natural Gas 305 Series
154.330050 Propane Gas 305 Series
154.330080 Natural Gas 505 Series
154.330090 Propane Gas 505 Series
Safety Instructions
Installation
Care and Maintenance
Troubleshooting
Read and understand instruction manual and safety messages
before installing, operating or servicing this water heater.
Failure to follow instructions and safety messages could result in
death or serious injury. Instruction manual must remain
with water heater.
INSTALLER:
AFFIX THESE INSTRUCTIONS TO OR ADJACENT TO THE WATER HEATER.
OWNER:
RETAIN THESE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARRANTY FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
RETAIN THE ORIGINAL RECEIPT AS PROOF
OF PURCHASE.
For Your Safety
AN ODORANT ISADDED TO THE GAS USED BY THIS WATER HEATER.
WARNING: If the information in these
instructions is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or death.
m Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the
vicinity of this or any other appliance.
-- WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS:
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor's phone. Follow the
gas supplier's instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department.
m lnstallation and service must be
performed by a qualified installer,
service agency or the gas supplier.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 U.S.A
PRINTED IN THE U.S.A 0409 www.sears.com
PART NO. 316052-001
Your safety and the safety of others is extremely important in the installation, use and servicing of this water heater. Many safety-related messages and instructions have been provided in this manual and on your own water heater to warn you and others of
a potential injury hazard. Read and obey all safety messages and instructions throughout this manual. It is very important that the meaning of each safety message is understood by you and others who install, use or service this water heater.
n
,_ I This is the safety alert symbol, it is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards.
Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
I
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or injury.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result inproperty damage.
All safety messages will generally tell you about the type of hazard, what can happen if you do not follow the safety message and how to avoid the risk of injury.
The California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act requires the Governor of California to publish a list of substances known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm, and requires businesses to warn of potential exposure to such substances. WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm. This appliance can cause low-level exposure to some of the substances included in the Act.
IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS
Qualified Technician: A qualified technician must have ability equivalent to a licensed tradesman in the fields of plumbing, air supply,
venting, and gas supply, including a thorough understanding of the requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code as it relates to the installation of gas fired water heaters. The qualified technician must also have a thorough understanding of this instruction manual.
Service Agency: A service agency also must have ability equivalent to a licensed tradesman in the fields of plumbing, air supply, venting and gas supply, including a thorough understanding of the requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code as it relates to the installation of gas fired water heaters. The service agency must also have a thorough understanding of this instruction manual, and be able to perform
repairs strictly in accordance with the service guidelines provided by the manufacturer.
Gas Supplier: The natural gas or propane utility or service who supplies gas for utilization by the gas burning appliances within this application. The gas supplier typically has responsibility for the inspection and code approval of gas piping up to and including the natural gas meter or propane storage tank of a building. Many gas suppliers also offer service and inspection of appliances within the building.
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this
or any other appliance. Storage of or use of
gasoline or other flammable vapors or liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance can result in serious injury or death.
Read and follow water heater warnings and instructions.
© Sears, Roebuck and Co. 2 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Can result in serious injury or death
Do not store or use gasoline or other
Safety Behavior and Practices
Keep the area around the appliance clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control
which has been under water.
Safety Features
Overheat: The appliance will automatically shut down when the appliance exceeds a predetermined temperature.
Flame Failure: The appliance will automatically shut down if the burner flame is extinguished.
Power Failure: The appliance will cut off the gas if it loses electrical power.
Any alteration to the appliance or its controls can be dangerous and will void the warranty.
Always check the water temperature before entering a shower or bath.
Power Surge Fuse: A glass fuse protects against overcurrent. If the fuse blows then all indicator
lamps will be off.
Fusible Link: In case the overheat feature does not prevent the temperature from rising then the fusible
link will break shutting off the appliance.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 3
Safe Installation, Use and Service ........................... 2
Safety Precautions .................................................... 2
Safety Behaviors and Practices ............................ 3
Safety Features ..................................................... 3
Table of Contents ...................................................... 4
Product Warranty ...................................................... 5
Consumer Responsibilities ...................................... 6
Product Specifications ............................................. 7
Dimensions ................................................................ 8
Technical Data ........................................................... 9
Pressure Drop Curve ............................................ 9
Outlet Flow Data ................................................... 9
Installation Instructions .......................................... 10
General Instructions ............................................ 10
Clearances from Appliance ................................. 10
Attachment of the Water Heater ......................... 11
Electrical Connection .......................................... 11
Gas Supply ............................................................... 11
General Instructions ........................................... 11
Pipe Sizing Procedure- Example ...................... 12
Water Piping ............................................................. 13
General Instructions............................................ 13
Pressure Relief Valve.......................................... 13
Freeze Protection........................................... 13-14
Recommended Piping For Basic Installation ...... 15
Recommended Piping For
Circulation Systems ............................................ 16
Optional Piping For Circulation Systems ............ 17
Venting Instructions ................................................ 18
Additional Clearances - Vent Terminal ................ 19
High Altitude Installations ...................................... 20
Connecting Multiple Water Heaters ....................... 20
Temperature Controller Installation ....................... 21
Location .............................................................. 21
Configurations ..................................................... 21
Cable Lengths And Size ..................................... 21
Mounting The Controller ..................................... 21
Description of Operation ........................................ 22
Operating Instructions ............................................ 22
Sequence of Operation ....................................... 22
Features Available on Temperature Controllers.. 22
Temperature Adjustment ........................................ 23
Temperature Options without a Temperature
Controller ............................................................. 24
Temperature Ranges ........................................... 24
Setting the Controller to Mute ............................. 24
Operating Your Water Heater ................................. 25
Maintenance ............................................................. 26
Cleaning .............................................................. 26
Vent System ........................................................ 26
Motors ................................................................. 26
Temperature Controller ........................................ 26
Lime/Scale Build-up ............................................ 26
Snow Accumulation ............................................. 26
Visual Inspection of Flame .................................. 26
Troubleshooting ................................................. 27-30
Error Code Table ............................................ 27-28
Troubleshooting for Common Issues .................. 29
Accessing Operating Information ........................ 29
Water Quality ....................................................... 29
Flushing the Heat Exchanger
(Error Code: LC or 00) ........................................ 30
Wiring Diagram ........................................................ 31
Service and Adjustment ......................................... 32
Repair Parts List .................................................. 32
Kenmore Tankless Water Heater Accessories .... 32
Notes .................................................................... 33-35
4 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
12 Year Limited Warranty on Heat Exchanger
For 12 years from the date of purchase, if this water heater is installed and operated in a single family home in accordance with the owner's manual instructions and all local codes, Sears will supply a free heat exchanger f\_r one that develops a leak.
For the second through twelfth year from purchase date, you must pay the labor cost l\_r installation of the heat exchanger
5 Year Limited Warranty on Parts
For 5 years from the date of purchase, if this water heater is installed and operated in a single f:amily home in accordance with the owner's manual instructions and all local codes, if a part f:ails due to material or workmanship,
Sears will supply a free replacement part.
1 Year Exclusive Kenmore Labor Warranty
For the first year from the date of purchase, Sears will, free of charge, supply and install new water heater parts l\_r detective ones or a new heat exchanger l\_r one that develops a leak.
Warranty Service
To obtain warranty sela:ice, call 1-800-4-MY-HOME¢_) (1-800-469-4663). This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.
For Commercial, institutional, industrial, or residential use by two or more families, the above limited warranty for heat exchanger leaks is effective f\_r five years from date of purchase and the above parts warranty is effective f\_r
three years from the date of purchase. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., Dept.817WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
The price of your water heater does not include a free checkup service call. On water heater installations arranged by Sears, Sears
warrants the installation.
A charge will be made on service calls due to poor or incomplete installation. These include:
a. Adjusting thermostat b. Condensation c. Leaks in pipes or fittings
Master Protection Agreements
Congratulations on making a smart purchase. Your new Kenmore ® product is designed and manufactured for years
of dependable operation. But like all products, it may require preventive maintenance or repair from time to time. That's when
having a Master Protection Agreement can save you money and aggravation.
The Master Protection Agreement also helps extend the life of your new product. Here's what the Agreement* includes:
Parts and labor needed to help keep products operating properly under normal use, not just defects. Our coverage
goes well beyond the product warranty. No deductibles, no
functional failure excluded from coverage-- real protection.
Expert service by a force of more than 10,000 authorized Sears service technicians, which means someone you can trust will be working on your product.
Unlimited service calls and nationwide service, as often as you want us, whenever you want us.
"No-lemon" guarantee - replacement of your covered product if four or more product failures occur within twelve months.
Product replacement if your covered product can't be fixed.
Annual Preventive Maintenance Check at your request - no extra charge.
Fast help by phone - we call it Rapid Resolution - phone support from a Sears representative on all products. Think of
us as a "talking owner's manual." Power surge protection against electrical damage due to
power fluctuations.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 5
$250 Food Loss Protection annually for any food spoilage that is the result of mechanical failure of any covered
refrigerator or freezer.
Rental reimbursement if repair of your covered product takes longer than promised.
10% discount off the regular price of any non-covered repair service and related installed parts.
Once you purchase the Agreement, a simple phone call is all that it takes for you to schedule service. You can call anytime day or night,
or schedule a service appointment online. The Master Protection Agreement is a risk free purchase. If you
cancel for any reason during the product warranty period, we will provide a full refund. Or, a prorated refund anytime after the
product warranty period expires. Purchase your Master Protection Agreement today!
Some limitations and exclusions apply. For prices and additional information in the U.S.A. call 1-800-827-6655.
* Coverage in Canada varies on some items. For full details, call Sears Canada at 1-800-361-6665.
Sears Installation Service
For Sears professional installation of home appliances, garage door openers, water heaters, and other major home items, in the U.S.A.
or Canada call 1-800-4-MY-HOME ®.
Thank You for purchasing a Kenmore water heater. Properly installed and maintained, it should give you years of trouble free service. Ifyou should decide that you want the new water heater professionally installed by Sears call
1-800-4-MY-HOME ®. They will arrange for prompt, quality
installation by Sears authorized contractors.
Abbreviations Found In This Instruction Manual:
For California installation, this water heater must be braced, anchored, or strapped to avoid falling or moving during an earthquake. See instructions for correct installation procedures. Instructions may be obtained from California's Office of the State Architect,
1102 Q Street, Suite 5100, Sacramento, CA 95811. Instructions can also be downloaded to your computer at www.dsa.dgs.ca.gov/Pubs.
CSA- Canadian Standards Association
ANSI- American National Standards Institute
NFPA- National Fire Protection Association
ASME - American Society of Mechanical Engineers
GAMA- Gas Appliance Manufacturers Association
ImportantInformationAboutThisWaterHeater:
This manual has been prepared to acquaint you (trained service technician) with the installation, operation, and maintenance of the on-demand water heater and provide important safety information in
these areas. Service to the on-demand system should only be
performed by a trained service technician. READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL BEFOREATTEMPTING TO
INSTALL OR OPERATE THE WATER HEATER.
The installation must conform with these instructions and the local code authority having jurisdiction. In the
absence of local codes, installations shall comply with the following:
In the United States: The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54. This publication is available
from the Canadian Standards Association, 8501 East Pleasant Valley Rd, Cleveland Ohio 44131, or The
National Fire Protection Association, 1 Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269.
Massachusetts Code requires this water heater to be installed in accordance with Massachusetts 248-CMR
2.00: State Plumbing Code and 248-CMR 5.00.
Excessive Weight Hazard
Usetwoormorepeopletomoveandinstallthewaterheater. Failuretodosocanresultininjury(includingbackinjury).
IMPORTANT: Do not remove any permanent instructions, labels, or the data label from either the outside of the water heater or on the inside of water heater panels.
Remove exterior packaging and place installation components aside.
Inspect all parts for damage prior to installation and start-up.
Completely read all instructions before attempting to assemble and install this product.
After installation, dispose of/recycle all packaging materials.
If after reading this manual you have any questions or
do not understand any portion of the instructions, call the Sears Service Center.
Carefully plan the place where you are going to put the water heater. Correct combustion, vent action, and vent
pipe installation are very important in preventing death from possible carbon monoxide poisoning and fires.
Examine the location to ensure the water heater
complies with the Installation Instructions section in this manual.
6 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
MODEL
Minimum gas consumption btu/h Maximum gas consumption btu/h
Hot water capacity (Min - Max) * 0.6 - 7.5 GPM 0.6 - 9.4 GPM
Hot water capacity (45°F rise) 6.6 GPM (25.0 L/min) 7.4 GPM (28.0 L/min) Default Temperature Setting (no controller) 1200 F (490 C)
Temperature Controller Default Temperature 1040 F (400 C)
Setting Maximum Temp Setting (Residential) Selectable at 1200 F (490 C) or at 1400 F (600 C) Minimum Temperature Setting 980 F (370 C)
Weight 46 Ib (20.9 kg)
Efficiency Rating 83% Noise Level 49 dB
Electrical Normal 50 W 55 W Consumption Standby 2.0 W
Anti-Frost Protection 100 W
By-Pass Control Fixed Electronic Minimum Gas Natural Gas 5.0 inch W.C.
Supply Pressure Propane 8.0 inch W.C. Maximum Gas Natural Gas 10.5 inch W.C.
Supply Pressure Propane 13.5 inch W.C.
Type of Appliance Direct Vent, Temperature controlled continuous flow gas hot water system
Operation With Or Without Temperature Controls, Mounted In Kitchen, Bathroom, Etc.
Approved Gas Type Natural Gas Or Propane - Ensure Unit Matches Gas Type It's Being Installed On.
Connections Gas Supply: 3/4" Mnpt, Cold Water Inlet: 3/4" Mnpt, Hot Water Outlet: 3/4" Ignition System Direct Electronic Ignition
Electric Connections Appliance: Ac 120 Volts, 60hz. Temperature Control: Dc 12 Volts (Digital) Water Temperature Control Simulation Feedforward And Feedback. Water Supply Pressure Minimum Water Pressure: 20 Psi (Recommended 30-80 Psi For Maximum Performance)
Maximum Water Supply Pressure 150 PSI Temperature Control Cable Non-Polarized Two Core Cable (Minimum 22 Awg)
Star Qualified Yes I Yes
Energy
305 Models
154.330040 & 154.330050
15,000
180,000 Natural Gas 199,000 Natural Gas
180,000 Propane Gas 199,000 Propane Gas
(2.3 - 28.4 L/min) (2.3 - 35.5 L/MIN)
I
505 Models
154.330080 & 154.330090
Minimum flow may vary slightly depending on the temperature setting and the inlet water temperature.
Specifications are subject to change without prior notice. The maximum inlet gas pressure must not exceed the value specified by the manufacturer. The minimum value listed
is for the purpose of input adjustment.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 7
+,,el
++D
K
DIM DESCRIPTION 305 Series 505 Series
A Width 14 (355.6) 14 (355.6) B Depth * 9.8 (249.5) 9.8 (249.5) C Height- Unit 22.9 (582) 22.9 (582)
D Height- with brackets 25.4 (646.4) 25.4 (646.4)
E Hot Water Outlet - from wall * 3.8 (96) 3.8 (96) F Hot Water Outlet - from center 4.3 (110) 4.3 (110)
G Cold Water Inlet - from wall * 3.0 (76) 3.0 (76)
H Cold Water Inlet - from center 1.1 (27) 1.1 (27)
I Gas Connection - from wall * 4.1 (104) 4.1 (104)
J Gas Connection - from center 3.5 (89) 3.5 (89)
From base to gas connection 1.6 (40) 1.6 (40)
K From base to cold connection 2.0 (50) 2.0 (50)
From base to hot connection 1.6 (41) 1.6 (41)
* This is the minimum dimension from the wall. The wall bracket is adjustable to allow an additional 1.57 inches (40 mm).
in. (mm) in. (mm)
8 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Pressure Drop Curve
45
40
35
3O
o_ 25
v
09 09
o 20
d
-' 15
09 09
n 10
Outlet Flow Data
305 505 i--
/
4 6 8 10 12
Water Flow (gpm)
100 9O 8O
70 m
6O 50
_J
4O
30 2O a_
10
d)
1..
o
E 6.0
c_
o')
v
0
ii
9.0
8.0
7.0
5.0
4.0
a.o
2.0
1.0
0.0
0 25 50 75 100
delta T - Temperature Rise (°F)
125 150
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 9
Only properly trained and qualified installers should install this appliance. The warranty may be voided due
to improper installation or installation by a non-qualified installer.
It is highly recommended that all installers attend a product knowledge class.
General Instructions
Donot use substitute materials.
Use only parts certified with the appliance.
This appliance must be installed by a state qualified or licensed contractor. It is the responsibility of the person having the water heater installed to ensure the installing contractor has proper licenses and permits for installing water heaters in your location. It is highly recommended that installers attend a product knowledge class to ensure customer satisfaction and warranty coverage. Failure to comply with state and local codes pertaining to water heater installations may void the warranty.
This appliance is not to be installed indoors.
Aqualified installer or service technician should install the appliance, inspect it, and leak test it before use.
The installation must conform with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Fuel Gas Code,
ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54, or the Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CSA B149.1.
The appliance, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/ NFPA 70, or the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
The appliance and its appliance main gas valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa) (13.84 in W.C.).
The appliance must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing itsindividual manual shutoffvalve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pressures equal to or greater than 1/2 psi (3.5 kPa) (13.84 in W.C.).
The appliance should be located inan area where water leakage of the unit or connections will not result in damage to the area adjacent to the appliance or to lower
floors of the structure. When such locations cannot be avoided, it is recommended that a suitable metal drain pan,
adequately drained, be installed under the appliance. The pan must not restrict combustion airflow.
The flow of combustion and ventilation air shall not be obstructed.
This appliance isnot suitable for use in an application such as a pool or spa heater that uses chemically treated water. (This appliance is suitable for filling large or whirlpool bath tubs with potable water.)
As water is heated, it expands (thermal expansion). In a dosed system, the volume of water will grow.As the volume of water grows, there will be a corresponding increase in water pressure due to thermal expansion.Thermal expansion can cause premature tank failure (leakage). This type of failure is not covered under the limited warranty. Thermal expansion can also cause intermittent pressure relief valve operation: water discharged from the valve due to excessive pressure build up. The pressure relief valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion. This condition is not covered under the limited warranty.
A properly-sized thermal expansion tank should be
installed on all closed systems to control the harmful effects of thermal expansion. Contact a plumbing service agency or your retail supplier regarding the installation of a thermal expansion tank. NOTE: Reference Figures 4-7 to see ifyour installation recommends the use of a thermal expansion tank.
Should overheating occur or the gas supply fail to shut off, turn off the manual gas control valve to the appliance.
Keep the air intake location free of chemicals such as chlorine or bleach that produce fumes. These fumes can damage components and reduce the life of your appliance.
Clearances from Appliance
to top
tos_
to floor/ground
Figure 1
Table 1: to Combustibles to Non-Combustibles
305/505 305/505
Top of 12 inches 2 inches
Heater (305 mm) (51 mm)
10 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Table 1: to Combustibles to Non-Combustibles
Back of
Heater
0 (zero) 0 (zero)
Front of 24 inches 24 inches
Heater (610 mm) (610 mm)
Sides of 6 inches 1/8inches
Heater (152 mm) (3.2 mm)
Floor/ 12 inches 2 inches
Ground (305 mm) (51 mm)
The clearance for servicing is 24 inches in front of the water heater.
Attachment of the Water Heater
I°_° 0 o°° --
wall installation
brackets
Electrical Connection
The water heater must be electrically grounded in
accordance with local codes or in the absence of local codes with the most recent edition of the National
Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70. In Canada, all electrical wiring should be in accordance with local codes and the Canadian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1 Part 1. Do
not rely on the gas or water piping to ground the water
heater. A screw is provided in the junction box for the grounding connection.
The water heater requires 120 VAC, 60 Hz power from
a properly grounded circuit. A disconnect switch must be provided and installed for the incoming 120 VAC power. Itshould be a type that is
suitable for outdoor use. Check the National Electrical
Code, ANSI/NFPA 70 and your local codes for a proper
switch type to use in your area. The wiring diagram is
located on the Technical Sheet attached to the inside of the front cover.
Figure 2
1. Identify the installation location and confirm that the installation will meet all required clearances.
2. Securely attach the water heater to the wall using any of the holes in the wall installation brackets which are
at the top and bottom of the water heater. Ensure that the attachment strength is sufficient to support the weight. Refer to the weight of the water heater in the Specifications section.
General Instructions
A manual gas control valve must be placed in the gas supply line to the water heater. A union can be used on
the connection above the shut off valve for the future servicing or disconnection of the unit.
Check the type of gas and the gas inlet pressure before connecting the water heater. If the water heater is not of the gas type that the building is supplied with, DO NOT connect the water heater. Contact Sears for the proper unit to match the gas type.
Check the gas supply pressure immediately upstream at a location provided by the gas company. Supplied gas pressure must be within the limits shown in the Specifications section.
Before placing the appliance in operation all joints including the heater must be checked for gas tightness by means of leak detector solution, soap and water, or an equivalent nonflammable solution, as applicable. (Since some leak test solutions, including soap and
PCB
i 120vAcco..EcTe,o22,RES
_ liGROUN_
SW{TCH
Figure 3
water, may cause corrosion or stress cracking, the
piping shall be rinsed with water after testing, unless it has been determined that the leak test solution is non-
corrosive.)
Always use approved connectors to connect the unit to the gas line. Always purge the gas line of any debris
before connection to the water heater.
The gas supply line shall be gas tight, sized, and so
installed as to provide a supply of gas sufficient to meet
the maximum demand of the heater and all other gas
consuming appliances at the location without loss of pressure.
Any compound used on the threaded joint of the gas
piping shall be a type which resists the action of liquefied petroleum gas (propane / LPG).
Refer to an approved pipe sizing chart if in doubt about the size of the gas line.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 11
Pipe Sizing Procedure - Example
The gas supply must be capable of handling the entire gas load at the location. Gas line sizing is based on gas type, the pressure drop in the system, the gas pressure supplied, and gas line type. Refer to the National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54, for proper gas line sizing. The below information is provided as an example.
1. Determine the cubic feet per hour of gas required by dividing the gas input (on the rating plate) by the heating value of the gas (available from the local gas company). The gas input needs to include all gas products at the location and the maximum BTU usage at full load when all gas products are in use.
Gas Input of the water heater (BTU / HR)
Cubic Feet per Hour (CFH) -
Heating Value of Gas (BTU / FT3)
2. Use the table for your gas type to find the pipe size required for your cubic feet per hour of gas and your pipe length.
Example: The heating value of natural gas for your location is 1020 BTU/FT 3
The gas input is 199,000 BTU/HR. Additional appliances at the location require 75,000 BTU/HR. Therefore the cubic feet per hour = (199,000 + 75,000) / 1020 = 268.6 FTS/HR. If the pipe length is 100 ft then the 1 inch pipe size capable of supplying 304 FT3/HR of natural gas will be adequate.
TABLE 2: Pipe Sizing Table - Natural Gas
cubic feet per hour Schedule 40 Metallic Pipe Inlet Pressure: less than 2 psi (55 inches W.C.)
Pressure Drop: 0.3 inches W.C. Specific Gravity: 0.60
Pipe Size (inches)
Length
3/4 1 1 1/4 1 1/2
10 273 514 1060 1580 20 188 353 726 1090
30 151 284 583 873 40 129 243 499 747 50 114 215 442 662
60 104 195 400 600 70 95 179 368 552 80 89 167 343 514 90 83 157 322 482
100 79 148 304 455 125 70 131 269 403 150 63 119 244 366
175 58 109 224 336
200 54 102 209 313
TABLE 3: Pipe Sizing Table - Propane Gas
cubic feet per hour Schedule 40 Metallic Pipe Inlet Pressure: 11 inches W.C.
Pressure Drop: 0.5 inches W.C. Specific Gravity: 1.50
Pipe Size (inches)
Length
1/2 3/4 1 1 1
10 291 608 1150 2350 20 200 418 787 1620
30 160 336 632 1300 40 137 287 541 1110 50 122 255 480 985
60 110 231 434 892 80 101 212 400 821
100 94 197 372 763 125 89 185 349 716
150 84 175 330 677 175 74 155 292 600
200 67 140 265 543
12 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
General Instructions
A manual water control valve must be placed in the water inlet connection to the water heater before it is
connected to the water line. Unions may be used on both the hot and cold water lines for future servicing
and disconnection of the unit.
The piping (including soldering materials) and
components connected to this appliance must be approved for use in potable water systems.
Purge the water line to remove all debris and air.
Debris will damage the water heater.
Toxic chemicals such as those used for boiler water
treatment are not to be introduced to the potable water used for space heating.
If the appliance will be used as a potable water
source, it must not be connected to a system that was previously used with a nonpotable water heating appliance.
Ensure that the water filter on the water heater is clean
and installed (See Flushing the Heat Exchanger).
Pressure Relief Valve
An approved pressure relief valve is required by the
American National Standard (ANSI Z21.10.3) / Canadian Standard (CSA 4.3) for all water heating systems.
The relief valve must comply with the standard for Relief
Valves and Automatic Gas Shutoff Devices for Hot Water Supply Systems ANSI Z21.22 and /or the standard
Temperature, Pressure, Temperature and Pressure Relief Valves and Vacuum Relief Valves, CAN1-4.4.
The relief valve must be rated up to 150 psi and to at
least the maximum BTU/hr of the appliance.
The discharge from the pressure relief valve should be
piped to the ground or into a drain system to prevent exposure or possible burn hazards to humans or other plant or animal life. Follow local codes. Water discharged from the relief valve could cause severe burns instantly, scalds, or death. (See Figure 4)
The pressure relief valve must be manually operated
once a year to check for correct operation.
The relief valve should be added to the hot water outlet
line according to the manufacturer's instructions. DO NOT place any other type valve or shut off device
between the relief valve and the water heater. Do not plug the relief valve and do not install any
reducing fittings or other restrictions in the relief line The relief line should allow for complete drainage of the
valve and the line. If a relief valve discharges periodically, this may be due
to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on
how to correct this situation. Do not plug the relief valve.
Neither this water heater nor the American National Standard (ANSI Z21.10.3) / Canadian Standard (CSA
4.3) requires a combination temperature and pressure relief valve for this appliance. However, local codes may require a combination temperature and pressure
relief valve.
Freezing Protection
The freeze protection features include electrical heating elements and intermittent firing of the burner. Freeze protection may be disabled if electricity or gas is not supplied, or if there is an error preventing the water
heater from functioning. Loss of freeze protection may result in water damage from a burst heat exchanger or
water lines. The installation of auto drain down solenoid valves is
optional. However, it is strongly recommended that these valves be installed to prevent damage from freezing in case the normal freeze protection should become disabled. Any product damage due to freezing will not be covered by the warranty.
In addition, the solenoid valves should be connected electrically to a surge protector with terminals that
attaches to the PC board in the unit. This allows the solenoid valves to operate if the water heater is disabled
due to an error code. The solenoid valves and the surge protector with
terminals are available for purchase separately. NOTICE: Warranty does not cover damage due to
freezing. When electrical power and gas are supplied to the
water heater, it will not freeze in environments as cold as -30 ° F when protected from direct wind exposure. In the event of a power failure at temperatures below freezing the water heater should be drained of all water to prevent freezing damage.
The unit may be drained manually. However, it is highly recommended that drain down solenoid valves be
installed that will automatically drain the unit if power is lost. It is also recommended that a surge protector with
terminals be installed that attaches to the PC board in the unit and allows the solenoid valves to operate if the
unit is disabled due to an error code. When the electrical power to the water heater fails, the
3/4" solenoid valve closes (stopping the flow of water into the heater) and the 1/2" solenoid valve opens
(allowing the water heater and associated piping to drain. Ensure that you run the drain for the solenoids to the outside environment to prevent discharging water inside the building causing water damage).
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 13
Figure 4: Freeze Protection Piping - Drawing
o o
Water Heater
Vacuum Breaker
NOTE: Heat trace (heat tape) ALL water pipe and fittings
located outside home (attic, crawl space) or building structure. (ALL water pipe and fittings
shown above the dashed line in the drawing.)
NOTE:
ALL pipe and fittings shown below dashed line should be located inside home or building
structure.
The vacuum breaker line should be located inside the building structure.
Minimum 3/4" Hot Water
Supply Line
1/2" Minimum Normally Open
Solenoid Valve
0 0
_] _--___ -- 3/4" Gas Connection
J
3/4" Minimum Minimum 3/4"
Normally Closed Cold Water
Solenoid Valve Supply Line
D
Route to Floor Drain
KEY
i&
3/4" Ball Valve 3/4" Union
Check Valve Pressure Relief Valve
14
_ Pressure Regulator
Circulating Pump
I-_ Boiler Drain Valve
[_ Solenoid Valve
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
This is not an engineered drawing. It is intended only as a guide and not as a replacement for professionally engineered project drawings. This
drawing is not intended to describe a complete system. It is up to the contractor/engineer to determine the necessary components and configuration of the particular system being installed. This drawing does not imply compliance with local building code requirements. It is the responsibility of the contractor/engineer to ensure installation is in accordance with all local building codes. Confer with local building
officials before installation.
Figure 5: Recommended Piping for Basic Installation
I_o n o_1
o o
314" HotWater Supply Lin,
For Building Fixtures
Water Heater
O O
i
Equipment List QTY
Water Heaters 1
Plumbing Installation 1 Kit (Optional)
(3/4" Fittings Include: 2 Unions, 2 Ball Valves,
2 Drain Valves and
1 Pressure Relief Valve.)
314" Gas Connection
Gas Supply
314" Cold Water S_ly Line
I_ 3/4" Ball Valve
-- 3/4" Union
Check Valve
z_ Pressure Relief Valve
KEY
_ Pressure Regulator
I_ Circulating Pump
I-_ Boiler Drain Valve
[_ Solenoid Valve
This is not an engineered drawing, It is intended only as a guide and not
as a replacement for professionally engineered project drawings. This drawing is not intended to describe a complete system. It is up to the contractor/engineer to determine the necessary components and configuration of the particular system being installed, This drawing does not imply compliance with local building code requirements, It is the responsibility of the contractor/engineer to ensure installation is in accordance with all local building codes. Confer with local building
officials before installation.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 15
Figure 6: Recommended Piping for Circulation Systems
NOTE: Applications, using this piping
arrangement maintains full
warranty.
For this application:
Pump should be controlled by an Aqua-
stat, Timer or Combination Aquastat and Timer.
Pump to be sized to maintain circulation
I_=o n o91
o o
Water Heater
O
Equipment List QTY
Water Heaters 1
Plumbing installation I
Kit (Optional) (314" Fittings Include:
2 Unions, 2 Ball Valves, 2 Drain Valves and
I Pressure Relief Valve.)
O
3/4" Gas Connection
The pump should be sized to overcome the pressure loss through the tank water
heater, and supply and return plumbing.
loop temperature. Pump to be of bronze or stainless
construction.
IMPORTANT: Connect the building
return line to the hot water supply line._ as close as possible to the water
heater.
L6
_..}_s Supply
Minimum 3/4" Cold Water sUpprLVLine
Tank Water Heater to be Sized for
Heat Loss of Circulation Loop.
Building Supply
___ Electreia_WaterI
Ux' u"n
Expansion Tank
-1
KEY
I_ 3/4" Ball Valve S Pressure Regulator
Z 3/4" Union _ Circulating Pump
CheckValve _ Boiler Drain Valve
[] Pressure Relief Valve D_ Solenoid Valve
16
This is not an engineered drawing. It is intended only as a guide and not
as a replacement for professionally engineered project drawings. This drawing is not intended to describe a complete system. It is up to the contractor/engineer to determine the necessary components and configuration of the particular system being installed. This drawing does not imply compliance with local building code requirements. It is the responsibility of the contractor/engineer to ensure installation is in accordance with all local building codes. Confer with local building
officials before installation,
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Figure 7: Optional Piping for Circulation Systems
NOTE:
Applications, using this piping
arrangement reduces the
warranty to the following:
3 years on heat exchanger
3 year on parts
Full warranty will be maintained if an
on-demand recirculation system in
incorporated. Refer to the Limited
Warranty.
For this application:
Pump should be controlled by an Aquastat, Timer or Combination Aquastat and Timer.
Pump to be sized to maintain circulation loop temperature.
A minimum of 3 GPM flow is recommended
for the circulation system.
The pump should be sized to overcome the T
pressure loss through the water heater, supply and return plumbing.
Pump to be of bronze or stainless construc- tion.
o o
Water Heater
o o
Equipment List QTY
Water Heaters 1
Plumbing Installation 1
Kit (Optional) (314" Fittings Include: 2 Unions, 2 Ball Valves, 2 Drain Valves and
I Pressure Relief Valve.)
3/4" Gas Connection
Gas Supply
Note: Water heater outlet temperature
cannot be adjusted when circulation pump is running.
Minimum 3/4" Hot Water
Supply Line
0
Building Fixture Outlets _ ;
KEY
I & 3/4" Ball Valve
-- 3/4" Union
Check Valve
Z_ Pressure Relief Valve
_ Pressure Regulator
[_ Solenoid Valve
(Optional)
2-6 Gallon Storage Tank
(To eliminate cold water sandwich effect caused by
frequent On/Off operation)
Circulating Pump
Boiler Drain Valve
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 17
Minimum 3/4" ColdWaterSupply Une
Expansion Tank
This is not an engineered drawing, It is intended only as a guide and not
as a replacement for professionally engineered project drawings. This drawing is not intended to describe a complete system. It is up to the contractor/engineer to determine the necessary components and configuration of the particular system being installed. This drawing does not imply compliance with local building code requirements. It is the responsibility of the contractor/engineer to ensure installation is in accordance with all local building codes. Confer with local building
officials before installation.
CLOSED
(_ AIR SUPPLY INLET
E_] VENT TERMINAL
AREA WHERE
TERMINAL IS NOT
PERMITTTED
Ref
A
Clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony
B
Clearance to window or door that may be opened
C
Clearance to permanently closed window
D
Vertical clearance to ventilated soffit, located above the terminal within a horizontal distance of 2 feet (61 cm) from the center line of the terminal
E *
Clearance to unventilated soffit
F Clearance *
G Clearance * H Clearance *
assembly
I Clearance
J
Clearance to nonmechanical air supply inlet to building or the combustion air inlet to any other appliance
K
Clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet
L Clearance above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located on public property O
M Clearance under veranda, porch, deck, or balcony Q
d)
A vent shall not terminate directly above a sidewalk or paved driveway that is located between two single family dwellings and serves
both dwellings.
©
Permitted only if veranda, porch, deck, or balcony is fully open on a minimum of two sides beneath the floor. For clearances not specified in ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or CSA B149.1, clearances are in accordance with local installation codes and the
requirements of the gas supplier.
to outside corner to inside corner
to each side of center line extended above meter/regulator
to service regulator vent outlet
Description
US Installations
12 inches (30 cm) 12 inches (30 cm)
12 inches (30 cm)
3 feet (91 cm) above if within
10 feet (3 m) horizontally
18 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Additional Clearance - Vent Terminal
Local codes supersede these clearances,
Avoid termination locations near a dryer vent,
Avoid termination locations near commercial cooking exhaust.
ventilated or unventilated soffit or eve vent; or
to a deck or porch
(50 mm) between water heater terminals at same level
CORNER
Figure 8
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 19
Set dip switches 2 and 3 to the values shown in table below for your altitude. The default setting for the appliance is 0-2000 ft (0-610 m) with switches No. 2 and No. 3 in the OFF position.
0-2000 ft 2001-5200 ft 5201-7700 ft 7701-10200 ft
Table 4: (0-610 m) (610-1585 m) (1585-2377 m) (2378-3109 m) Switch No. 2 OFF OFF ON ON Switch No. 3 OFF ON OFF ON
DO NOT adjust the other dip switches unless specifically instructed to do so.
Switch No.
ON
O 1
2 3
4 5 6
7
8
The 2-Unit connection cable is an optional accessory that connects 2 water heaters and allows them to
function as one hot water source. The Multi-Unit connection kit and Multi-Unit connection
cables are optional accessories that connect 2 to 5
water heaters and allow them to function as one hot water source.
The Multi-Unit connection kit includes a PC board and one Multi-Unit connection cable.
Refer to the instructions that come with the accessory
for complete installation information.
Switch No.
ON
O 1
Fm
m 3
4 5 6
7
8
Switch No.
ON
O 1
m 2
3
Switch No.
O 1 F
F •2
4 5 6
7 8
Guidelines
Do not install both the 2-Unit connection cable and the Multi-Unit connection kit because they are not designed
to operate together.
Water heaters should be installed less than 18 inches apart so that the cables will reach between units and to
prevent temperature fluctuations (cold water sandwich effect) when the water is shut off and turned back on.
Temperature settings can only be changed on the controller for the primary unit.
ON
•3
4 5 6
7 8
Table 5:
Number of Connected Water Heaters: Accessories Necessary:
2 (1) 2-Unit connection cable or (1) Multi-Unit connection kit 3 (1) Multi-Unit connection kit and (1) Multi-Unit connection cable 4 (1) Multi-Unit connection kit and (2) Multi-Unit connection cables 5 (1) Multi-Unit connection kit and (3) Multi-Unit connection cables
20 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Location Mounting the Controller
Outdoor models are supplied with one remote control unit. Additional controllers can also be installed.
The controller should be out of reach of small children.
Avoid locations where the controller may become hot (near the oven or radiant heater).
Avoid locations in direct sunlight. The digital display may be difficult to read in direct sunlight.
Avoid locations where the temperature controller could
Do not attempt to connect the temperature controllers with the power on. There is 120 volt potential, next to the
temperature controller connections inside the unit. Do not connect the temperature controller to the 120VAC
terminals provided for the optional solenoid drain valves. All service and wiring should be performed by a registered
installer.
be splashed with liquids.
Do not install in locations where it can be adjusted by the public.
Configurations A maximum of 4 temperature controllers can be installed
for a water heater or bank of water heaters. Controllers can only be wired in parallel. Controllers
cannot be wired in series.
Follow the procedure below to install additional controllers.
1. Determine a suitable location for the controller.
2. Make three holes in the wall as shown.
3. Run the cable between the controller and the water heater or the controller and the other controller.
4. Remove the face plate from the temperature controller using a screwdriver.
5. Connect the cable to the temperature controller.
6. Mount the controller to the wall using the holes drilled
If 4 temperature controllers are installed, simultaneously press the Priority and On/Off buttons on the fourth
controller until a beep sounds.
in step 2.
7. Disconnect the power from the water heater.
8. Remove the cover of the water heater.
9. Remove the plastic cover from the PCB and electrical connections.
10. Thread the cable through the access hole at the base
Controllers
Water
Heater
of the unit and connect the wires to the controller terminals on the right hand side bottom of the PCB.
11. Secure the controller cable using the clamp provided.
12. Replace plastic cover over PCB and then replace the cover of the water heater.
Outline of Controller
securing screw _),
.......................................[
Wire controllers in parallel
Figure 9
wiring hole i-..... c_ j! _ _ _,._
securing .............C) i .............................................................{.......
i ..... ii 5-bl'le
Cable Length and Size
CONNECTION TERMINALS
The cable for the temperature controller should be a non-polarized two-core cable with a minimum gauge of 22 AWG. The maximum cable length from each controller to the water heater depends on the total
number of wired controllers connected to the water heater.
"-- f
i 1-21/3z'i
Table 6:
Number of Wired Maximum Cable Length for each
Controllers Controller to Water Heater
1 328 ft (100 m)
2 164 ft (50 m)
3 or 4 65 ft (20 m)
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 21
Figure 10
This appliance is one of the most advanced water heaters available. It provides a continuous supply of hot water at a preset temperature. This appliance is direct vent where air is brought in from the outside and combustion gases are exhausted to the outside.
While electricity, water, and gas supplies are connected, this appliance produces hot water whenever a hot water tap is open.
Ignition is electronic. There is no pilot light consuming gas while the water heater is not being used. The gas burner lights automatically when the hot water tap is
opened and goes out when the tap is closed. Installation of the temperature controller is highly recommended. The temperature controller can set the temperature within a specific range and can provide error codes to diagnose any problems.
The temperature of the outgoing hot water is constantly monitored. This appliance may adjust the water flow in order to maintain the temperature setting. The water flow may vary from summer to winter due to the
difference in ground water temperature.
Sequence of Operation
1. Water Flow Begins
Water Flow Sensor sends a pulse to the electronic
Features Available on Temperature Controllers The temperature controller is supplied with the
appliance. Dimensions (inches): 3.5 W x 4.75 H x 0.75 D.
control board
Electronic control board senses flow greater than
0.6 GPM
Firing Sequence begins
2. Firing Sequence
Indicator
k,
ITemperature
Display F
Electronic control board monitors inlet/outlet water temperature, temperature set point, and water
flow rate.
'-Thermostat
Combustion fan energized. Purges combustion chamber.
Spark igniter begins sparking.
Gas control valve opens to minimum fire rate.
Flame rod proves ignition
Spark igniter stops sparking
Features Description
Error Codes When a fault is detected an error code
3. Normal Operation
Electronic control board monitors flame rod, fan motor frequency, outlet water temperature, controller temperature set point and water flow
rate.
Gas control valve modulates gas input to required
In Use Indicator Indicates that hot water is being supplied
ON/OFF Button Used to turn the water heater ON or OFF. Priority Button / Indicates that this controller is setting the
Indicator temperature. Priority can be switched to
firing rate.
Combustion fan speed is adjusted for the required firing rate.
Water flow control valve is adjusted as needed.
Temperature Display Shows the temperature setting. Thermostat Increases or decreases the temperature
4. Shutdown Sequence
Electronic control board senses water flow rate less than 0.5 GPM.
Gas control valve closes.
Water flow control valve resets to standby position.
Combustion fan runs for a short period of time at low speed.
5. Standby Mode
Electronic control board monitors water temperature and remote controls
Freeze protection is activated as needed.
22 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
In Use 1
I
"F/'C
i
Approx Water Temp
flashes at the temperature
(i.e. a hot water tap is open).
another controller by pressing its Priority Button when no hot water is running.
setting.
In Use
J Priority /
Figure 11
IF!IImT± d -'tl
For systems with storage tanks, the water temperature in certain situation may vary up to 30°F (16.7°C) higher or lower at the point of use such as, bathtubs, showers, sink, etc.
HOTTER WATER CAN SCALD: Water heaters are intended to produce hot water. Water heated to a
temperature which will satisfy space heating, clothes washing, dish washing, and other sanitizing needs can scald and permanently injure you upon contact. Some people are more likely to be permanently injured by hot water than others. These include the elderly, children, the infirm, or physically/mentally handicapped. If anyone
using hot water in your home fits into one of these groups or if there is a local code or state law requiring a certain temperature water at the hot water tap, then you must take special precautions. In addition to using the lowest possible temperature setting that satisfies your hot water needs, a means such as a mixing valve should be used at the hot water taps used by these people or at the water heater. Mixing valves are available at plumbing supply
or hardware stores. Follow manufacturer's instructions for installation of the valves. Before changing the factory
setting on the thermostat, Using the lowest hot water temperature that meets your needs will also provide the most energy efficient operation of the water heater.
Never allow small children to use a hot water tap, or to draw their own bath water. Never leave a child or
handicapped person unattended in a bathtub or shower. The thermostat on the water heater has been factory set
at 120°F, to reduce the risk of scald injury. It is adjustable and can be reset to the desired temperature setting. Some states have a requirement for a lower setting. If you need hotter water, follow direction for temperature adjustment, but beware of the warnings in this section.
NOTICE: While any hot water is being provided, the temperature setting can only be adjusted between 98° F
and 110° R
Water temperature over 125°F (52°C) can cause servere burns instantly
resulting in severe injury or death. Children, the elderly, and the
physically or mentally disabled are at highest risk for scald injury.
Feel water before bathing or
showering. Temperature limiting valves are
available.
Read instruction manual for safe
temperature setting.
NOTICE: Check local codes for the maximum water temperature setting allowed when used in nursing
homes, schools, day care centers, and all other public applications.
NOTICE: If a newly installed unit with a temperature controller has not been powered for at least 6 hours then the temperature will return to the default setting of 104° F (40° C) if power is interrupted.
NOTICE: There may be a variation between the temperature displayed on the temperature controller and the temperature at the tap due to weather conditions or the length of pipe to the water heater.
160°F (71°C) 150°F (66°C) 140°F (60°C)
130°F (54°C) 120°F (49°C)
80°F (27°C)
Hot water temp.
5[
1. Press the "Priority button" on the temperature controller. The green Priority light will glow
indicating that this controller is controlling the temperature and
that the water heater is ready to
supply hot water.
The priority can only be changed while no hot water is running.
Press the or buttons to
obtain the desired temperature
setting.
All hot water sources are able to
provide water at this temperature setting until it is changed again at this or another temperature
controller.
About 1/2 second
About 1-1/2 second
Less than 5 seconds
About 30 seconds
More than 5 minutes
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 23
Temperature Options without a Temperature Controller
Donot adjust the other dip switches unless specifically instructedto do so.
The default temperature setting for this appliance installed without a remote controller is 120° F (49° C). If desired the temperature setting can be changed to 140° F (60° C) by adjustment of a dip switch. Set dip switch 5 to ON to obtain 140° F water temperature setting.
120° F (49° C)
Switch No.
ON
O----1
F ----
F 2
3
---- 4
--i ....i 5
mm
7 8
140° F (60° C)
Switch No.
ON
O----1
F -- --
F 2
-- -- 3
-- -- 4
.... m;
:'_c-. ,or _.
-- -- 7
-- -- 8
I
Set dip switch 5 to OFF (default) to obtain 120° F water temperature setting.
Figure 12
Temperature Ranges
This water heater will attempt to provide hot water at the temperature setting even when the water flow is varied or when more than 1 tap is in use. The water heater can deliver water at only one temperature setting at a time. The available temperatures for a given model are provided below.
Table 8:
Model Temperature Settings Available (°F)
305 Series 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 115 120 125" 130" 135" 140" 505 Series 98 100 102 104 106 108 110 115 120 125" 130" 135" 140"
Temp. in Celsius 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 46 49 52 54 57 60
* Re-setting the Maximum Temperature
Temperature settings from 125-140 °F (52-60 °C) are available by setting dip switch 6 to ON in the SW1 bank of 8 dip switches.
Table 9:
Suggested temperatures are: These temperatures are suggestions only. Kitchen 120°F (49°C) A temperature lower than 98°F (37°C) can be obtained
Shower 98°- 110°F (37 ° - 43°C) at the tap by mixing with cold water.
To change the temperature scale from Celsius to Fahrenheit or visa versa, press and hold the "On/Off" button for 5 seconds while the water heater is OFF.
Setting Controller to Mute
To eliminate the beeps when keys are pressed or to turn the beeps back on, press and hold both the Aand buttons until a beep is heard (approximately 5 seconds).
24 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion I
may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A.
This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand.
a.
BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to
the floor because some gas is heavier than air and
will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's phone. Follow the gas supplier's
instructions.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information above.
2. Set the thermostat to lowest setting.
3. Turn off all electric power to the appliance using the ON/OFF button.
.
This appliance is equipped with an ignition device
which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to
light the burner by hand.
.
Locate the manual gas valve on the side of the heater. Turn the manual valve
clockwise to the full OFF position. /-_
Manual Valve
CLOSE OPEN
I
I
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
C.
Use only your hand to push in or turn the gas
control knob. Never use tools. If the knob will not
push in or turn by hand, do not try to repair it, call a
qualified service technician. Force or attempted
repair may result in a fire or explosion.
U.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service
technician to inspect the appliance and to replace
any part of the control system and any gas control
which has been under water.
.
Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow "B" in the safety information above. If you don't smell gas, go to the next step.
7. Turn the manual gas valve counterclockwise to the full ON position.
8. Turn on all electric power to the appliance using the ON/OFF button.
g.
Set the thermostat to desired setting.
10.
Open a hot water tap. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "To Turn Off Gas To Appliance" and call your service technician or gas supplier. See manual for additional
information.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance using 3. Locate the manual gas valve on the side of the the ON/OFF button.
.
Set the thermostat to lowest setting. OFF position.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 25
heater. Turn the manual valve clockwise to the full
Turnoffthe electrical power supply, the manual gas valve
and the manual water control valve whenever servicing the
unit.
Repairs and maintenance should be performed by a qualified service technician. The appliance should be inspected annually by a qualified service technician.
Verify proper operation after servicing. Cleaning
It is imperative that control compartments, burners, and circulating air passageways of the appliance be kept
clean. Clean as follows:
1. Turn off and disconnect electrical power. Allow to cool.
,
Remove and clean the water inlet filter.
3.
Remove the front panel by removing 4 screws.
4.
Use pressurized air to remove dust from the main burner, heat exchanger, and fan blades. Do not use a wet cloth or spray cleaners on the burner. Do
not use volatile substances such as benzene and thinners. They may ignite or fade the paint.
,
Use soft dry cloth to wipe cabinet.
Vent System
Lime / Scale Build-up
If you receive Error Code "LC", refer to the procedure, Flushing the Heat Exchanger. Refer to the section on Water Quality to see if your water needs to be treated or conditioned. (When checking maintenance code history, "00" is substituted for "LC".)
Snow Accumulation
Keep the area around flue terminal free of snow and ice. The appliance will not function properly if the intake air or exhaust is impeded (blocked or partially blocked) by
obstructions. Visual Inspection of Flame
The burner must flame evenly over the entire surface when operating correctly. The flame must burn with a clear, blue, stable flame. See the parts breakdown of the burner for the location of the view ports.
The flame pattern should be as shown in the figures below.
FRONT VIEW
SATISFACTORY
BLUEFLAME
ME ROD
I I
The vent system should be inspected at least annually for blockages or damage.
Motors
Motors are permanently lubricated and do not need periodic lubrication. Keep fan and motor free of dust and
dirt by cleaning annually. Temperature Controller
Use a soft damp cloth to clean the temperature controller. Do not use solvents.
UNSATISFACTORY
FRONT VIEW
YELLOW FLAME
FLAME ROD
Figure 13
26 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
This appliance has the ability to check its own operation continuously. If a fault occurs, an error code will flash on the Display of the temperature controller. This assists with diagnosing the fault and may enable you to overcome a problem without a service call. Please identify the code displayed when inquiring about service.
Table 10: Error Codes
Some of the checks below may need to be done by a
qualified service technician. Call a service technician for any remedy that involves gas or electricity. Call a service
technician if you have any doubt or reservation about
perform ng the remedy yourse f.
Code Remedy
02 ServiceCall- Checkfor possiblefreezedamage to heatexchanger.
10
11
12
Fault
No burner operation during freeze protection mode
Air Supply or Exhaust Blockage
No Ignition
Flame Failure
Ensure approved venting materials are being used. Check that nothing is blocking the flue inlet or exhaust. Check all vent components for proper connections.
Ensure vent length is within limits. Ensure condensation collar was installed correctly.
Verify dip switches are set properly. Check fan for blockage.
Check that the gas is turned on at the water heater, gas meter, or cylinder. Ensure gas type and pressure is correct.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly. Bleed all air from gas lines. Verify dip switches are set properly.
Ensure appliance is properly grounded. Disconnect all 2-Unit or Multi-Unit connections to isolate the problem.
Ensure igniter is operational. Check igniter wiring harness for damage. Check gas solenoid valves for open or short circuits.
Remove burner cover and ensure all burners are properly seated. Remove burner plate and inspect burner surface for condensation or debris.
Check that the gas is turned on at the water heater and gas meter. Check for obstructions in the flue outlet.
Ensure gas line, meter, and/or regulator is sized properly. Ensure gas type and pressure is correct.
Bleed all air from gas lines. Ensure proper venting material was installed.
Ensure condensation collar was installed properly. Ensure vent length is within limits.
Verify dip switches are set properly. Ensure appliance is properly grounded.
Disconnect keypad. Disconnect all 2-Unit or Multi-Unit connections to isolate the problem.
Check power supply for loose connections. Check power supply for proper voltage and voltage drops.
Ensure flame rod wire is connected. Check flame rod for carbon build-up.
Disconnect and reconnect all wiring harnesses on unit and PC board. Check all components for electrical short.
Check gas solenoid valves for open or short circuits. Remove burner plate and inspect burner surface for condensation or debris.
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 27
Code Fault
14 Thermal Fuse
16
32
33
34
52 Modulating Solenoid Valve Signal
61 Combustion Fan Failure Ensure fan will turn freely.
65 Water Flow Control Fault If blank screen is present on remote control then the flow control has
71 SV0, SVl, SV2, and SV3 Solenoid Valve Check wiring harness to all solenoids for damage and/or loose connections.
72 Flame Sensing Device Fault
LC or
O0
No
Code
28 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Over Temperature Warning
Outgoing Water Temperature Sensor
Fault
Heat Exchanger Outgoing Temperature
Sensor Fault
Combustion Air Temperature Sensor
Fault
Abnormal
Circuit Fault Measure resistance of each solenoid valve coil.
Scale Build-up in Heat Exchanger (when checking maintenance code history, "00"
is substituted for "LC") Nothing happens when water flow is
activated.
Remedy
Check gas type of unit and ensure it matches gas type being used. Check for restrictions in air flow around unit and vent terminal.
Check for low water flow in a circulating system causing short-cycling. Ensure dip switches are set to the proper position. Check for foreign materials in combustion chamber and/or exhaust piping. Check heat exchanger for cracks and/or separations. Check heat exchanger surface for hot spots which indicate blockage due to scale buildup. Refer to instructions in manual for flushing heat exchanger.
Measure resistance of safety circuit. Ensure high fire and low fire manifold pressure is correct. Check for improper conversion of product.
Check for restrictions in air flow around unit and vent terminal. Check for low water flow in a circulating system causing short-cycling.
Check for foreign materials in combustion chamber and/or exhaust piping. Check for clogged heat exchanger.
Check sensor wiring for damage. Measure resistance of sensor.
Clean sensor of scale build-up. Replace sensor.
Check sensor wiring for damage. Measure resistance of sensor.
Clean sensor of scale build-up. Replace sensor.
Check for restrictions in air flow around unit and vent terminal. Check sensor wiring for damage.
Measure resistance of sensor. Clean sensor of scale build-up.
Ensure fan blade is tight on motor shaft and is in good condition. Replace sensor.
Check modulating gas solenoid valve wiring harness for loose or damaged terminals.
Measure resistance of valve coil.
Check wiring harness to motor for damaged and/or loose connections. Measure resistance of motor winding.
shorted. Unplug flow control. If remote lights up and unit starts operating then replace flow control assembly.
Ensure flame rod is touching flame when unit fires. Check all wiring to flame rod for damage.
Remove flame rod and check for carbon build-up; clean with sand paper. Check inside burner chamber for any foreign material blocking flame at
flame rod.
Measure micro amp output of sensor circuit with flame present. Replace flame rod.
Flush heat exchanger. See Flushing the Heat Exchanger section.
Clean inlet water supply filter. On new installations ensure hot and cold water lines are not reversed.
Check for bleed over.
Isolate unit from building by turning off hot water line to building. Isolate the circulating system if present. Open your pressure relief valve; ifwater isflowing, there is bleed over in your plumbing.
Ensure you have at least the minimum flow rate required to fire unit. Ensure turbine spins freely. Measure the resistance of the water flow control sensor.
Check for DC shorts at components.
Troubleshooting for Common Issue
Accessing Operating Information
I don't have any hot water when I open the tap.
Make sure there is gas, water, and electricity to the
water heater (power is turned on and the gas is turned
on).
When I was using the hot water, the water got cold.
If you adjusted the flow from the tap to lessen it, you
may have gone below the minimum flow required. This water heater requires a minimum flow rate to operate. (See the specification page for the flow rate of your model.) Decrease the temperature setting at the temperature controller or increase the water flow.
White smoke comes out of the exhaust.
During colder weather when the exhaust temperature
is much hotter than the outside air, the exhaust fumes
condense producing water vapor. When I open a hot tap, I do not immediately get hot
water.
Hot water must travel through your plumbing from the water heater to the faucet. The time period for hot water to reach your fixture is determined by the amount of water in the plumbing system between the water heater
and the fixture, water pressure, and the flow rate of the fixture.
After I turn off the hot water tap, the fan on the water heater continues to run.
The fan is designed to continue running for a short time
after the flow of water stops. This is to ensure constant water temperatures during rapid starting and stopping,
as well as exhausting any residual gas flue products from the unit.
To display the most recent error codes press and hold the "On/Off" button for 2 seconds. While holding the On/ Off" button press the button. The last 9 error codes will flash one after the other. To exit this mode press the
"On/Off" and button as before. To display the water flow through the water heater
press and hold the button for 2 seconds and without releasing the button press the "On/Off" button.
To display the outlet water temperature press and hold the button for 2 seconds and without releasing the button press the "On/Off" button.
Water Quality Consideration of care for your water heater should
include evaluation of water quality. If the water quality exceeds the target levels provided in the table, you may
want to treat or condition the water. * Source: Part 143 National Secondary Drinking Water
Regulations
Table 11:
Maximum Level
Total Hardness Up to 200 mg / L Aluminum * Up to 0.2 mg / L
Chlorides * Up to 250 mg / L Copper * Up to 1.0 mg / L
Iron * Up to 0.3 mg / L Manganese * Up to 0.05 mg / L pH * 6.5 to 8.5
TDS (Total Dissolved Up to 500 mg / L
Solids) *
Zinc* Up to 5 mg / L
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 29
Flushing the Heat Exchanger (ErrorCode: LC or 00)
An "LC" or "00" error code indicates the unit is beginning to lime up and must be flushed. Failure to flush the appliance will cause damage to the heat exchanger.
Damage caused by lime build-up is not covered by the unit's warranty. After flushing, reset the LC fault code by turning off the power to the unit and turning the power
back on.
1. Disconnect electrical power to the water heater.
2. Close the shutoff valves on both the hot water and cold water lines (V3 and V4).
3. Connect pump outlet hose (H1) to the cold water line at service valve V2.
I_'o n o=_l
o o
Water Heater
0 0
4. Connect drain hose (H3) to service valve Vl.
5. Pour approximately 4 gallons of virgin, food grade, white vinegar or citric acid into pail.
6. Place the drain hose (H3) and the hose (H2) to the pump inlet into the cleaning solution.
7. Open both service valves (Vl and V2) on the hot water and cold water lines.
,
Operate the pump and allow the cleaning solution to circulate through the water heater for at least 45
minutes.
,
Turn off the pump. a. Rinse the cleaning solution from the water
heater as follows: a. Remove the free end of the drain hose (H3) from the pail.
b. Close service valve, (V2), and open shutoff
valve, (V4). Do not open shutoff valve, (V3).
c. Allow water to flow through the water heater for
5 minutes.
d. Close service valve, (Vl), and open shutoff
valve, (V3).
10. Disconnect all hoses.
11. Remove the in-line filter at the cold water inlet and clean out any residue. Place filter back into unit.
13. Restore electrical power to the water heater.
/ _1 _l_Fitter
V1 -
Hot Water Line
.,,I I In-line
_1 IFiltp.r-
Gas Supply
--
2
! H1 Circulating Pump
H2
5 gallon pail of virgin,food grade,
white vinegar(or virgin, food grade,
citric acid)
I(_ 3/4" Ball Valve
-- 3/4" Union
Z_ Pressure Relief Valve
30 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
Check Valve
KEY
Pressure Regulator
Circulating Pump
Boiler Drain Valve
[_ Solenoid Valve
Figure 14
HOT
3A(FUSE)
FROSTSENSING SWITCH
NEUTRAL
ARRESTER
GND
VARISTOR N
ANTI-FROSTHEATER
IGNITION
J
®
i SW,TC_,s__F_......i_e
, _-,
J
WATERFLOW Q
SENSOR
(_ ATERFLOW
WATERFLOW QCON_L DEVtCE
(_ WATERFLOW
r ! BY-PASSFLOW
I CONTROLDEVICE
I
BY-PASSSERVOMODELONLY
OUTGOINGWATER
_ ,THERMISTOR
r_) , THERMISTOR
I
I1_ THERMISTOR
L
HEATEXCHANGER
_I_T_'_TTURE
INDOORMODELONLY
SENSOR CiRCUiT
CONTIROLDEVICE CIRCUIT
DRMNG CIRCUIT
DRIVING CIRCUIT
T
GND
MODULATING SOLENOID
VALVE
COMBUSTION FAN
FLAMEROD
Figure 15
305 & 505 Outdoor Manual 31
Contact Sears Service Center at: 1-800-4-MY-HOME® (1-800-469-4663).
For the convenience of the Qualified Service Technician a Technical Data Sheet has been placed inside the front cover of the water heater. The Technical Data Sheet includes the following important information for Servicing and/or Troubleshooting the water heater:
Electric schematic (Wiring Diagram) for the water heater and the voltage and/or resistance readings that should be measured at each component connection.
Procedure for Setting the Gas Pressure.
Dip Switch Settings
Operation of the Remote Controller
Error Codes and Suggested Remedies
Repair Parts List
For exploded parts diagrams and a part number listing refer to the Parts List located inside the front cover of the
water heater.. Note:
Use the 305 Parts List for model numbers 154.330040 and 154.330050
Use the 505 parts List for model numbers 154.330080 and 154.330090
Kenmore Tankless Water Heater Accessories
Part Number
701022-001
9006486005
9006487005
9006490005 9006491005
9006492005
9006493005
Description
Standard Controller - A maximum of 4 temperature controllers can be installed for a
water heater or bank of water heaters for convenient temperature adjustment.
3/4" Fittings for solder connection to water supply and distribution piping. Kit includes: 2 Unions, 2 Ball Valves, 2 Drain Valves and 1 Pressure Relief Valve
3/4" Fittings for threaded connection to water supply and distribution piping. Kit includes: 2 Unions, 2 Ball Valves, 2 Drain Valves and 1 Pressure Relief Valve
2-Unit Connection Cable Multi-Unit Connection Kit
Multi-Unit Connection Cable
Recess Box for installing water heater between wall studs
32 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
305&505OutdoorManual 33
34 305&505OutdoorManual
305&505OutdoorManual 35
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Your Home
For expert troubleshooting and home solutions advice:
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For repair- in your home - of all major brand appliances,
lawn and garden equipment, or heating and cooling systems,
no matter who made it, no matter who sold it!
For the replacement parts, accessories and
owner's manuals that you need to do-it-yourself.
For Sears professional installation of home appliances
and items like garage door openers and water heaters.
1-800-4-MY-HOME ® (1-800-469-4663)
Call anytime, day or night (U.S.A. and Canada)
www.sears.com www.sears.ca
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For repair of carry-in items like vacuums, lawn equipment,
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To purchase a protection agreement on a product serviced by Sears:
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36 305 & 505 Outdoor Manual
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