Kawasaki Z1000SX, Z1000SX ABS, Ninja 1000, Ninja 1000 ABS Service manual

Z1000SX
Z1000SX ABS
Ninja 1000
Ninja 1000 ABS
Motorcycle
Service Manual
Quick Reference Guide
General Information 1 j Periodic Maintenance 2 j Fuel System (DFI) 3 j Cooling System 4 j Engine Top End 5 j Clutch 6 j Engine Lubrication System 7 j Engine Removal/Installation 8 j
This quick reference guide will assist you in locating a desired topic or pro­cedure.
•Bend the pages back to match the black tab of the desired chapter num­ber with the black tab on the edge at each table of contents page.
•Refer to the sectional table of contents for the exact pages to locate the spe­cific topic required.
Crankshaft/Transmission 9 j Wheels/Tires 10 j Final Drive 11 j Brakes 12 j Suspension 13 j Steering 14 j Frame 15 j Electrical System 16 j Appendix 17 j
Z1000SX
Z1000SX ABS
Ninja 1000
Ninja 1000 ABS
Motorcycle
Service Manual
All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Quality Assurance Division/Motorcycle & Engine Company/Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd., Japan.
No liability can be accepted for any inaccuracies or omissions in this publication, although every possible care has been taken to make it as complete and accurate as possible.
The right is reserved to make changes at any time without prior notice and without incurring an obligation to make such changes to products manufactured previously. See your Motorcycle dealer for the latest information on product improvements incorporated after this publication.
All information contained in this publication is based on the latest product information available at the time of publication. Illustrations and photographs in this publication are intended for reference use only and may not depict actual model component parts.
© 2010 Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Ltd. 2nd Edition (0) : Jun. 20, 2011
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
A
ABDC after bottom dead cente
AC alternating current min minute(s)
ATDC after top dead center N newton(s)
BBDC before bottom dead center Pa pascal(s)
BDC bottom dead center PS horsepower
BTDC before top dead center psi pound(s) per square inch
°C degree(s) Celsius r revolution
DC direct current rpm revolution(s) per minute
F farad(s) TDC top dead center
°F degree(s) Fahrenheit TIR total indicator rea
ft foot, feet
g
h
L liter(s)
ampere(s)
r
gram(s) hour(s) ohm(s)
lb m
V W
pound(s) meter(s)
ding volt(s) watt(s)
COUNTRY AND AREA CODES
AT Austria AU Australia BR Brazil
CA Canada US United States CAL California
CH Switzerland
DE Germany
GB SEA-B1 Southeast Asia B1 (with Evaporative
SEA-B2 Southeast Asia B2
A
WVT (FULL H)
GB WVTA (FULL H)
WVTA (78.2 H)
United Kingdom
ssion Control System)
Emi
TA Model with Honeycomb
WV Catalytic Converter (Full Power)
WVTA Model with Honeycomb Catalytic Converter (Left Side Traffic, Full Power)
WVTA Model with Honeycomb Catalytic Converter (78.2 Kw Power)
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION
To protect the environment in which we all live, Kawasaki has incorporated crankcase emis­sion (1) and exhaust emission (2) control systems in compliance with applicable regulations of the United States Environmental Protection Agency and California Air Resources Board. Addi­tionally, Kawasaki has incorporated an evaporative emission control system (3) in compliance with applicable regulations of the California Air Resources Board on vehicles sold in California only.
1. Crankcase Emission Control System Thissystemeliminatesthereleaseof crankcase vapors intothe atmosphere. Instead, thevapors
are routed through an oil separator to the intake side of the engine. While the engine is operating, the vapors are drawn into combustion chamber, where they are burned along with the fuel and air supplied by the fuel injection system.
2. Exhaust Emission Control System This system reduces the amount of pollutants discharged into the atmosphere by the exhaust
of this motorcycle. The fuel, ignition, and exhaust systems of this motorcycle have been carefully designed and constructed to ensure an efficient engine with low exhaust pollutant levels.
The exhaust system of this model motorcycle manufactured primarily for sale in California in-
cludes a catalytic converter system.
3. Evaporative Emission Control System Vapors caused by fuel evaporation in the fuel system are not vented into the atmosphere. In-
stead, fuel vapors are routed into the running engine to be burned, or stored in a canister when the engine is stopped. Liquid fuel is caught by a vapor separator and returned to the fuel tank.
The Clean Air Act, which is the Federal law covering motor vehicle pollution, contains what is commonly referred to as the Act’s “tampering provisions”.
“Sec. 203(a) The following acts and the causing thereof are prohibited. (3)(A) for any person to remove or render inoperative any device or element of design installed
on or in a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine in compliance with regulations under this title prior to its sale and delivery to the ultimatepurchaser, or for any manufacturer or dealer knowingly to remove or render inoperative any such device or element of design after such sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser.
(3)(B) for any person engaged in the business of repairing, servicing, selling, leasing, or trading
motor vehicles or motor vehicle engines, or who operates a fleet of motor vehicles know­ingly to remove or render inoperative any device or element of design installed on or in a motor vehicle or motor vehicle engine in compliance with regulations under this title follow­ing its sale and delivery to the ultimate purchaser...”
NOTE
The phrase “remo ve or render inoperative any device or element of design” has been generally
interpreted as follows.
1. Tampering does not include the temporary removal or rendering inoperative of de­vices or elements of design in order to perform maintenance.
2. Tampering could include.
a.Maladjustment of vehicle components such that the emission standards are ex-
ceeded.
b.Use of replacement p arts or accessories which adversely affect the performance
or durability of the motorcycle.
c.Addition of components or accessories that result in thevehicle exceedingthestan-
dards.
d.Permanently removing, disconnecting, or rendering inoperative any component or
element of design of the emission control systems.
WE RECOMMEND THAT ALL DEALERS OBSERVE THESE PROVISIONS OF FEDERAL LAW,THE VIOLATIONOF WHICH IS PUNISHABLE BY CIVIL PENALTIESNOT EXCEEDING $10 000 PER VIOLATION.
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof. (1) The removal or rendering inoperative byanypersonother than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use, or (2) the use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.
Among those acts presumed to constitute tampering are the acts listed below.
Replacement of the original exhaust system or muffler with a component not in compliance
with Federal regulations.
Removal of the muffler(s) or any internal portion of the muffler(s).
Removal of the air box or air box cover.
Modifications to the muffler(s) or air intake system by cutting, drilling, or other means if such
modifications result in increased noise levels.
Foreword
This manual is designed primarily for use by trained mechanics in a properly equipped shop. However,it containsenoughdetail and basic in­formationto make it useful to theowner who de­sirestoperform his own basic maintenance and repair work. A basic knowledge of mechanics, the proper use of tools, and workshop proce­dures must be understood in order to carry out maintenance and repair satisfactorily. When­ever the owner has insufficient experience or doubts his ability to do the work, all adjust­ments, maintenance, and repair should be car­ried out only by qualified mechanics.
In order to perform the work efficiently and to avoid costly mistakes, read the text, thor­oughly familiarize yourself with the procedures beforestartingwork, and then do the work care­fully in a clean area. Whenever special tools or equipment are specified, do not use makeshift tools or equipment. Precision measurements can only be made if the proper instruments are used, and the use of substitute tools may ad­versely affect safe operation.
For the duration of the warranty period,
we recommend that all repairs and scheduled maintenance be performed in accordance with thisservice manual. Any ownermaintenance or repair procedure not performed in accordance with this manual may void the warranty.
To get the longest life out of your vehicle.
Follow the Periodic Maintenance Chart in the
Service Manual.
Be alert for problems and non-scheduled
maintenance.
Use proper tools and genuine Kawasaki Mo-
torcycle parts. Special tools, gauges, and
testers that are necessary when servicing
Kawasaki motorcycles are introduced by the
Service Manual. Genuine parts provided as
spare parts are listed in the Parts Catalog.
Follow the procedures in this manual care-
fully. Don’t take shortcuts.
Rememberto keep completerecords of main-
tenance and repair with dates and any new
parts installed.
How to Use This Manual
In this manual, the product is divided into its major systems and these systems make up the manual’s chapters. The Quick Reference
Guide shows you all of the product’s system and assists in locating their chapters. Each chapter in turn has its own comprehensive Ta­ble of Contents.
For example, if you want ignition coil informa­tion, use the Quick Reference Guide to locate the Electrical System chapter. Then, use the Table of Contents on the first page of the chap­ter to find the Ignition Coil section.
Whenever you see symbols, heed their in­structions! Always follow safe operating and maintenance practices.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situa-
tion which, if not avoided, will result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situa-
tion which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not
related to personal injury.
This manual contains four more symbols which will help you distinguish different types of information.
NOTE
This note symbol indicates points of par-
ticular interest for more efficient and con-
venient operation.
Indicates a procedural step or work to be
done.
Indicates a procedural sub-step or how to do
the work of the procedural step it follows. It
also precedes the text of a NOTE.
Indicates a conditional step or what action to
takebased on the results ofthe test or inspec-
tion in the procedural step or sub-step it fol-
lows.
In most chapters an explodedview illustration of the system components follows the Table of Contents. In these illustrations you will find the instructions indicatingwhichparts require spec­ified tightening torque, oil, grease or a locking agent during assembly.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-1

General Information

Table of Contents
Before Servicing ..................................................................................................................... 1-2
Model Identification................................................................................................................. 1-7
General Specifications............................................................................................................ 1-10
Unit Conversion Table............................................................................................................ 1-13
1
1-2 GENERAL INFORMATION

Before Servicing

Before starting to perform an inspection service or carry out a disassembly and reassembly opera­tion on a motorcycle, read the precautions given below. To facilitate actual operations, notes, illustra­tions, photographs, cautions, and detailed descriptions have been included in each chapter wherever necessary. This section explains the items that require particular attention during the removal and reinstallation or disassembly and reassembly of general parts.
Especially note the following.
Battery Ground
Before completing any service on the motorcycle, discon­nect the battery cables from the battery to prevent the en­gine from accidentally turning over. Disconnect the ground cable (–) first and then the positive (+). When completed with the service, first connect the positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the battery then the negative (–) ca­ble to the negative terminal.
Edges of Parts
Lift large or heavy parts wearing gloves to prevent injury from possible sharp edges on the parts.
Solvent
Use a high-flush point solvent when cleaning parts. High
-flush point solvent should be used according to directions of the solvent manufacturer.
Cleaning Vehicle before Disassembly
Clean the vehicle thoroughly before disassembly. Dirt or otherforeign materials entering into sealedareas during ve­hicle disassembly can cause excessive wear and decrease performance of the vehicle.
Before Servicing
Arrangement and Cleaning of Removed Pa rts
Disassembled parts are easy to confuse. Arrange the parts according to the order the parts were disassembled and clean the parts in order prior to assembly.
Storage of Remov ed Parts
After all the partsincluding subassembly parts have been cleaned, store the parts in a clean area. Put a clean cloth or plastic sheet over the parts to protect from any foreign materials that may collect before re-assembly.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-3
Inspection
Reuse of worn or damaged parts may lead to serious ac­cident. Visually inspect removed partsfor corrosion, discol­oration, or other damage. Refer to the appropriate sections of this manual for service limits on individual parts. Replace the parts if any damage has been found or if the part is be­yond its service limit.
Replacement Parts
Replacement parts must be KAWASAKI genuine or recommended by KAWASAKI. Gaskets, O-rings, oil seals, grease seals, circlips, cotter pins or self-locking nuts must be replaced with new ones whenever disassembled.
Assembly Order
In most cases assembly order is the reverse of disassem­bly, however, if assembly order is provided in this Service Manual, follow the procedures given.
1-4 GENERAL INFORMATION
Before Servicing
Tightening Sequence
Generally, when installing a part with several bolts, nuts, or screws, start them all in their holes and tighten them to a snug fit. Then tighten them according to the specified s e­quence to prevent case warpage or deformation which can lead to malfunction. Conversely when loosening the bolts, nuts, or screws, first loosen all of them by about a quar­ter turn and then remove them. If the specified tightening sequence is not indicated, tighten the fasteners alternating diagonally.
Tightening Torque
Incorrect torque applied to a bolt, nut, or screw may lead to serious damage. Tighten fasteners to the specified torque using a good quality torque wrench.
Force
Use common sense during disassembly and assembly, excessive forcecancause expensive or hard to repair dam­age. When necessary, remove screws that have a non
-permanent locking agent applied using an impact driver. Use a plastic-faced mallet whenever tapping is necessary.
Gasket, O-ring
Hardening, shrinkage, or damage of both gaskets and O-rings after disassembly can reduce sealing performance. Remove old gaskets and clean the sealing surfaces thor­oughly so that no gasket material or other material remains. Install the new gaskets and replace the used O-rings when re-assembling.
Liquid Gasket, Non-permanent Locking Agent
For applications that require Liquid Gasket or a Non-permanent Locking Agent, clean the surfaces so that no oil residue remains before applying liquid gasket or non-permanent locking agent. Do not apply them exces­sively. Excessive application can clog oil passages and cause serious damage.
Before Servicing
Press
For items such as bearings or oil seals that must be pressed into place, apply small amount of oil to the con­tact area. Be sure to maintain proper alignment and use smooth movements when installing.
Ball Bearing and Needle Bearing
Do not remove pressed ball or needle unless removal is absolutely necessary. Replace with new ones whenever removed. Press bearings with the manufacturer and size marks facing out. Press the bearing into place by putting pressure on the correct bearing race as s hown.
Pressing the incorrect race can cause pressure between the inner and outer race and result in bearing damage.
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-5
Oil Seal, Grease Seal
Donot removepressedoil orgrease seals unlessremoval is necessary. Replace with new ones whenever removed. Press new oil seals with manufacture and size marks facing out. Make sure the seal is aligned properly when installing.
Apply specified grease to the lip of seal before installing the seal.
Circlips, Cotter Pins
Replace the circlips or cotter pins that were removed with new ones. Take care not to open the clip excessively when installing to prevent deformation.
1-6 GENERAL INFORMATION
Before Servicing
Lubrication
It is important to lubricate rotating or sliding parts during assembly to minimize wear during initial operation. Lubri­cation points are called out throughout this manual, apply the specific oil or grease as specified.
Direction of Engine Rotation
When rotating the crankshaft by hand, the free play amount of rotating direction will affect the adjustment. Ro­tate the crankshaft to positive direction (clockwise viewed from output side).
Electrical Wires
A two-color wire is identified first by the primary color and then the stripe color. Unless instructed otherwise, electrical wires must be connected to those of the same color.
Instrument
Use a meter that has enough accuracy for an accurate measurement. Read the manufacture’s instructions thor­oughly before using the meter. Incorrect values may lead to improper adjustments.

Model Identification

ZX1000GB (United States and Canada) Left Side View
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-7
ZX1000GB (United States and Canada) Right Side View
Frame Number Engine Number
1-8 GENERAL INFORMATION
Model Identification
ZX1000GB (Europe) Left Side View
ZX1000GB (Europe) Right Side View
Model Identification
ZX1000HB Left Side View
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-9
ZX1000HB Right Side View
1-10 GENERAL INFORMATION

General Specifications

Items ZX1000GB GC/HB HC
Dimensions
Overall Length 2 105 mm (82.87 in.) Overall Width 790 mm (31.1 in.) Overall Height/High Position 1 170 mm (40.06 in.)/1 230 mm (48.43 in.) Wheelbase Road Clearance 135 mm (5.31 in.) Seat Height 820 mm (32.28 in.) Curb Mass:
ZX1000G 228 kg (503 lb) ZX1000H 231 kg (509 lb) Front:
ZX1000G 117 kg (258 lb) ZX1000H 118 kg (260 lb)
Rear:
ZX1000G 111kg(245lb) ZX1000H
Fuel Tank Capacit
Performance
Minimum Turning Radius 3.1 m (10.1 ft)
Engine
Type Cooling System Bore and Stroke 77.0 × 56.0 mm (3 Displacement 1043cm³(63.64cuin.) Compression Ratio 11.8 : 1 Maximum Horsepower 101.5 kW (138 PS) @9 600 r/min (rpm)
Maximum Torque 110 N·m (11.2 kgf·m, 81.1 ft·lb) @7 800 r/min (rpm)
Carburetion System FI (Fuel Injection) KEIHIN TTK38 × 4 Starting System Electric starter Ignition System Battery and coil (transistorized) Timing Advance Electronically advanced (digital igniter) Ignition Timing From 10° BTDC @1 100 r/min (rpm) to 40.2° BTDC
Spark Plug NGK CR9EIA-9 Cylinder Numbering Method Left to right, 1-2-3-4 Firing Orde Valve Timing:
Intake:
Open 31° BTDC Close 65° ABDC
r
y
1 445 mm (56.89 in.)
113 kg (249 lb) 19 L (5.0 US gal.)
4-stroke, DOHC, 4-cylinder Liquid-cooled
.03 × 2.20 in.)
(SEA-B1/B2) 100 kW (136 PS) @9 000 r/min (rpm) (WVTA (78.2 H)) 78.2 kW (106 PS) @9 100 r/min (rpm) (CA, US) – – –
(WVTA (78.2 H)) 95 N·m (9.7 kgf·m, 70 ft·lb) @7 500 r/min (rpm) (CA, US) – – –
@5 200 r/min (rpm)
1-2-4-3
GENERAL INFORMATION 1-11
General Specifications
Items ZX1000GB GC/HB HC
Duration 276°
Exhaust:
Open 58° BBDC Close 18° ATDC
Duration 256° Lubrication System Forced lubrication (wet sump) Engine Oil:
Type Viscosity Capacity 4.0 L (4.2 US qt)
Drive Train
Primary Reduction System:
Type Gear
Reduction Ratio Clutch Type Transmission:
Type 6-speed, constant mesh, return shift
Gear Ratios:
1st 2.600 (39/15) 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 1.238 (26/21) 6th 1.136 (25/22)
Final Drive System:
Type Chain drive
Reduction Ratio 2.733 (41/15)
Overall Drive Ratio 5.055 @Top gear
Frame
Type Tubular, diamond Caster (Rake Angle) 24.5° Trail Front Tire:
Type Tubeless
Size 120/70 ZR17 M/C (58W)
Rim Size J17M/C × MT3.50 Rear Tire:
Type Tubeless
Size 190/50 ZR17 M/C (73W)
Rim Size J17M/C × MT6.00 Front Suspension:
Type Telescopic fork (upside-down)
Wheel Travel 120 mm (4.72 in.)
API SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM with JASO MA, MA1 or MA2 SAE 10W-40
1.627 (83/51) Wet multi disc
1.950 (39/20)
1.600 (24/15)
1.389 (25/18)
102 mm (4.02 in.)
1-12 GENERAL INFORMATION
General Specifications
Items ZX1000GB GC/HB HC
Rear Suspension:
Type Swingarm Wheel Travel 138 mm (5.43 in.)
Brake Type:
Front Dual discs Rear Single disc
Electrical Equipment
Battery 12 V 8 Ah Headlight:
Type Semi-sealed beam High Beam 12 V 55 W
Low Beam 12 V 55 W Tail/Brake Light LED Alternator:
Type Three-phase AC
Specifications are subject to change without notice, and may not apply to every country.

Unit Conversion Table

GENERAL INFORMATION 1-13
Prefixes for Units:
Prefix Symbol Power mega M × 1 000 000 kilo k ×1000 centi c ×0.01 milli m × 0.001 micro µ × 0.000001
Units of Mass:
kg ×2.205=lb g × 0.03527 = oz
Units of Volume:
L × 0.2642 = gal (US) L × 0.2200 = gal (IMP) L × 1.057 = L × 0.8799 = L × 2.113 = pint (US) L × 1.816 = pint (IMP) mL × 0.03381 = oz (US) mL × 0.02816 = oz (IMP) mL × 0.06102 = cu in
qt (US) qt (IMP)
Units of Length:
km × 0.6214 = mile m × 3.281 = ft mm × 0.03937 = in
Units of Torque:
N·m × 0.1020 = kgf·m N·m × 0.7376 = ft·lb N·m × 8.851 = in·lb kgf·m × 9.807 = N·m kgf·m × 7.233 = ft·lb kgf·m × 86.80 = in·lb
Units of Pressure:
kPa × 0.01020 = kgf/cm² kPa × 0.1450 = psi kPa × 0.7501 = cmHg kgf/cm² × 98.07 = kPa kgf/cm² × 14.22 = psi cmHg×1.333=kPa
Units of Speed:
km/h
× 0.6214 = mph
Units of Force:
N × 0.1020 = kg N × 0.2248 = lb kg ×9.807=N kg ×2.205=lb
Units of Temperature:
Units of Power:
kW ×1.360=PS kW ×1.341=HP PS PS × 0.9863 = HP
× 0.7355 = kW
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-1

Periodic Maintenance

Table of Contents
Periodic Maintenance Chart................................................................................................... 2-3
Torque and Locking Agent...................................................................................................... 2-7
Specifications ......................................................................................................................... 2-13
Special Tools .......................................................................................................................... 2-15
Periodic Maintenance Procedures.......................................................................................... 2-17
Fuel System (DFI)................................................................................................................ 2-17
Throttle Control System Inspection................................................................................... 2-17
Engine Vacuum Synchronization Inspection..................................................................... 2-17
Idle Speed Inspection ....................................................................................................... 2-21
Idle Speed Adjustment...................................................................................................... 2-22
Fuel Hose Inspection (fuel leak, damage, installation condition)...................................... 2-22
Evaporative Emission Control System (CAL and SEA-B1 Models) Inspection................. 2-23
Cooling System.................................................................................................................... 2-24
Coolant Level Inspection................................................................................................... 2-24
Radiator Hose and Pipe Inspection (coolant leak, damage, installation condition) .......... 2-24
Engine Top End ................................................................................................................... 2-24
Valve Clearance Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-24
Valve Clearance Adjustment............................................................................................. 2-26
Air Suction System Damage Inspection............................................................................ 2-29
Clutch................................................................................................................................... 2-30
Clutch Operation Inspection.............................................................................................. 2-30
Wheels/Tires........................................................................................................................ 2-31
Air Pressure Inspection..................................................................................................... 2-31
Wheel/Tire Damage Inspection......................................................................................... 2-31
Tire Tread Wear Inspection............................................................................................... 2-31
Wheel Bearing Damage Inspection .................................................................................. 2-32
Final Drive............................................................................................................................ 2-33
Drive Chain Lubrication Condition Inspection................................................................... 2-33
Drive Chain Slack Inspection............................................................................................ 2-33
Drive Chain Slack Adjustment .......................................................................................... 2-34
Wheel Alignment Inspection ............................................................................................. 2-34
Wheel Alignment Adjustment............................................................................................ 2-34
Drive Chain Wear Inspection............................................................................................ 2-35
Chain Guide Wear Inspection........................................................................................... 2-35
Brakes.................................................................................................................................. 2-36
Brake Fluid Leak (Brake Hose and Pipe) Inspection........................................................ 2-36
Brake Hose and Pipe Damage and Installation Condition Inspection............................... 2-37
Brake Operation Inspection .............................................................................................. 2-37
Brake Fluid Level Inspection............................................................................................. 2-37
Brake Pad Wear Inspection.............................................................................................. 2-38
Brake Light Switch Operation Inspection.......................................................................... 2-39
Suspension.......................................................................................................................... 2-40
Front Forks/Rear Shock Absorber Operation Inspection.................................................. 2-40
Front Fork Oil Leak Inspection.......................................................................................... 2-40
Rear Shock Absorber Oil Leak Inspection........................................................................ 2-40
Rocker Arm Operation Inspection..................................................................................... 2-40
Tie-Rod Operation Inspection........................................................................................... 2-41
Steering ............................................................................................................................... 2-41
Steering Play Inspection................................................................................................... 2-41
Steering Play Adjustment.................................................................................................. 2-41
2
2-2 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Steering Stem Bearing Lubrication................................................................................... 2-43
Electrical System ................................................................................................................. 2-44
Lights and Switches Operation Inspection........................................................................ 2-44
Headlight Aiming Inspection ............................................................................................. 2-46
Sidestand Switch Operation Inspection............................................................................ 2-47
Engine Stop Switch Operation Inspection......................................................................... 2-48
Others.................................................................................................................................. 2-49
Chassis Parts Lubrication................................................................................................. 2-49
Bolts, Nuts and Fasteners Tightness Inspection............................................................... 2-51
Replacement Parts.............................................................................................................. 2-52
Air Cleaner Element Replacement.................................................................................... 2-52
Fuel Hose Replacement ................................................................................................... 2-52
Coolant Change................................................................................................................ 2-54
Radiator Hose and O-ring Replacement........................................................................... 2-56
Engine Oil Change............................................................................................................ 2-57
Oil Filter Replacement ...................................................................................................... 2-57
Brake Hose Replacement................................................................................................. 2-58
Brake Fluid Change.......................................................................................................... 2-59
Master Cylinder Rubber Parts Replacement.................................................................... 2-61
Caliper Rubber Parts Replacement.................................................................................. 2-62
Spark Plug Replacement.................................................................................................. 2-66
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-3

Periodic Maintenance Chart

The scheduled maintenance must be done in accordance with this chart to keep the motorcycle in
good running condition.The initial maintenance is vitally important and must not be neglected.
Periodic Inspection
FREQUENCY Whichever
comes
first
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
ITEM Every (0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Fuel System
Throttle control system (play, smooth return, no drag) - inspect
Engine vacuum synchronization ­inspect
year
* ODOMETER READING
× 1 000 km
(× 1 000 mile)
See
Page
2-17
2-17
Idle speed - inspect Fuel leak (fuel hose and pipe) -
inspect Fuel hose and pipe damage -
inspect Fuel hose and pipe installation
condition - inspect Evaporative emission control
system function (CAL), (SEA-B1)
-inspect
Cooling System
Coolant level - inspect Coolant leak (water hose and
pipe) - inspect Water hose damage - inspect year Water hose installation condition -
inspect
Engine Top End
US,CA,CAL
Valve clearance ­inspect
Air suction system damage ­inspect
Clutch
Clutch operation (play, disengagement, engagement) ­inspect
Wheels and Tires
Model Other than
US,CA,CAL Models
year
year
year
year
year
Every 42 000 km (26 250 mile) 2-24
2-21 2-22
2-22
2-22
2-23
2-24 2-24 2-24 2-24
2-24
2-29
2-30
Tire air pressure - inspect year Wheel/tire damage - inspect Tire tread wear, abnormal wear -
inspect Wheel bearing damage - inspect year
2-31 2-31
2-31 2-32
2-4 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart
FREQUENCY Whichever
comes
first
1 6 12 18 24 30 36
ITEM Every (0.6) (3.75) (7.5) (11.25) (15) (18.75) (22.5)
Final Drive
Drive chain lubrication condition ­inspect #
Drive chain slack - inspect # Every 1 000 km (600 mile) 2-33 Drive chain wear - inspect # Drive chain guide wear - inspect
Brakes
Brake fluid leak (brake hose and pipe) - inspect
Brake hose and pipe damage ­inspect
Brake hose and pipe ins condition - inspect
Brake operation (effectiveness, play, no drag) - inspect
Brake fluid level - inspect
tallation
year
year
year
year
6
months
Every 600 km (400 mile) 2-33
* O DOMETER READING
× 1 000 km
(× 1 000 mile)
See
Page
2-35 2-35
2-36
2-37
2-37
2-37
2-37
Brake pad wear - inspect # Brake light switch operation -
inspect
Suspension
Front forks/rear shock absorber operation (damping and smooth stroke) - inspect
Front forks/rear shock absorber oil leak - inspect
Rocker arm operation - inspect Tie-rods operation - inspect
Steering
Steering play - inspect Steering stem bearings - lubricate 2 years
Electrical System
Lights and switches operation ­inspect
Headlight aimin Sidestand switch operation -
inspect Engine stop switch operation -
inspect
Others
g - inspect
year
year
year year year
year
2-38 2-39
2-40
2-40 2-40
2-41
2-41 2-43
2-44 2-46 2-47
2-48
Chassis parts - lubricate year Bolts and nuts tightness - inspect
2-49 2-51
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE 2-5
Periodic Maintenance Chart
#: Service more frequently when operating in severe conditions; dusty, wet, muddy, high speed or
frequent starting/stopping.
*: For higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
2-6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Periodic Maintenance Chart Periodic Replacement Parts
FREQUENCY Whichever
comes
first
ITEM Every (0.6) (7.5) (15) (22.5) (30) Air cleaner element # - replace Every 18 000 km (11 250 mile) 2-52 Fuel hose - replace 5 years 2-52
*ODOMETE R READING
× 1 000 km
(× 1 000 mile)
1 12 24 36 48
See
Page
Coolant - change 3 years Radiator hose and O-ring - replace 3 years Engine oil # - change year Oilfilter-replace Brake hose - replace 4 years Brake fluid - change 2 years Rubber parts of master cylinder and caliper -
replace Spark plug - replace
#: Service more frequently when operating in severe conditions; dusty, wet, muddy, high speed or
frequent starting/stopping.
*: For higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
year
4 years
2-54 2-56 2-57 2-57 2-58 2-59
2-61,
2-62 2-66
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