Karma KM-2501, KM-2512 Owner's Manual
Manual Wheelchair Owner's Manual
Ergo Lite Series
(KM-2501 & KM-2512)
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GENERAL WARNING
● DO maintain your wheelchair well, in particular check the tire pressure since this
affects the efficiency of the brakes. Correct tire pressure, please see the walls of
the tires.
● DO make sure both brakes are applied before getting in or out of the wheelchair.
● DO make sure both brakes are applied when the wheelchair is not being pushed
or used.
● DO take care when climbing kerbs or turning on slopes.
● DO avoid steep or uneven surfaces that may cause the wheelchair to tip over.
● DO avoid soft surfaces as the casters may become bogged down.
● DO travel smoothly in all conditions.
● DO look well ahead to anticipate hazards such as furniture, doors, potholes, etc.
● DO make sure that both feet are safely on the footrests and that clothing is
safely tucked out of the way so that it cannot get caught in the wheels.
● DO take care when traveling up or down or across inclines.
● DO keep both hands on the push handles to control the wheelchair, if you are
the attendant.
● DO pay attention to keep the wheelchair balanced.
● DO check the frame and components regularly and refer to this user guide
during and after the warranty period.
● DO tie-up the upholstery or replace which with a new one when it becomes
loose.
● DO lubricate bearings regularly.
● DO equip with anti-tippers to avoid falling backwards.
● DO equip with a pelvic belt designed for disabled people.
● DO equip with "heel loops" for disabled people.
● DO clean both hands after oiling the wheelchair.
● DO keep far away from flame
● DO NOT overload the wheelchair in any circumstance.
● DO NOT hang anything heavy on the back of the wheelchair that could cause
the wheelchair to become unstable, particularly when negotiating inclines.
● DO NOT allow more than one user at a time.
● DO NOT use with an unconscious patient.
● DO NOT use other transport to pull the wheelchair.
● DO NOT do "wheelies", since you might fall or tip over backwards and suffer a
severe injury.
● DO NOT sit in the wheelchair within a moving vehicle unless it has been affixed
the labels of hook mark.
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● DO NOT go too fast or turn too quickly.
● DO NOT stand on the footplates when getting in or out of the wheelchair.
● DO NOT go down steps forward, whether solo or with an attendant.
● DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts.
Lifting by means of any removable (detachable) parts of the wheelchair may
result in injury to the user and/or assistant or damage to the wheelchair.
● Do NOT use the wheelchair when the back is folded. This alters the centre of
gravity and may cause the wheelchair to tip backwards. The back should only be
folded for storage or transport of the wheelchair.
● DO NOT hang anything on the back joint (if applicable) that could cause the
backrest folding suddenly and may cause injury.
YOU AND YOUR KARMA SERVICE PROVIDER
● No tools are required for assembly. Your wheelchair should be assembled by
your authorized KARMA dealer. Your authorized KARMA dealer is also your
service provider. Unauthorized repairs, upgrades and add-ons will void your
warranty. Anything wheelchair related that requires tools should be done by
your authorized KARMA service provider. Your KARMA service provider has the
necessary service/maintenance manual for your wheelchair.
● If you have any defective parts or lose any parts, please contact your dealer for
repair and/or replacement. Please only use parts authorized by KARMA. Use of
parts that are not authorized by KARMA will void your warranty.
● Part numbers are listed on our bill of materials (explosion drawings), which we
give to our authorized dealers and service providers. Customers should order
parts through their dealer as well as all repairs and scheduled maintenance.
● Customers should go to their dealership for all service needs to guarantee their
warranty is not void. Always go to an authorized service provider. Unauthorized
repairs will void your warranty. Procedures other than those described in this
manual must be performed by a qualified technician. They also have the service
manual with a complete list of maintenance required to keep your KARMA
wheelchair in top performance. Check the warranty section of this manual to find
out what KARMA guarantees and what maintenance service and parts that are
not covered by the warranty.
● KARMA does not have an official list of service providers at this time. Please
contact your dealer for service. If you cannot contact your dealer, please contact
another authorized KARMA dealer for service. If all else fails, contact KARMA
directly via our website or give us a call and we can refer you to your new service
provider.
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CE MARKING
● This wheelchair complies with the requirements of the Medical Devices Directive
93/42/EEC.
CAUTION:
● When prescribing wheelchairs for use by full or partial amputees (above or
below knee, single or double) or other conditions that affects the user's
natural center of gravity and might cause the wheelchair to tip or the person
on the wheelchair to fall off, we suggest contacting your therapist or dealer
as well as attaching anti-tippers, pelvic belt, or other additional safety
accessories.
● When using the wheelchair, ALWAYS follow the Highway Code or your local
traffic regulations when outdoors and the guidelines written in this manual.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PREFACE ....................................................................................................................... 1
2. SAFETY .......................................................................................................................... 1
2.1 Doorways .............................................................................................................. 1
2.2 Leaning .................................................................................................................. 2
2.3 Negotiating Inclines ......................................................................................... 2
2.4 Kerbs ....................................................................................................................... 2
2.5 Stairs ....................................................................................................................... 2
2.6 Streets .................................................................................................................... 3
2.7 General .................................................................................................................. 3
2.8 Upholstery ............................................................................................................ 4
2.9 Anti-tippers .......................................................................................................... 4
2.10 Maximum User Weight Limit ...................................................................... 4
2.11 Avoid General Misuse .................................................................................... 4
2.12 Labeling .............................................................................................................. 6
3. INTENDED USE & PARTS ....................................................................................... 7
3.1 Intended Use ....................................................................................................... 7
3.2 KM-2501 Parts Description ............................................................................ 8
3.3 KM-2512 Parts Description ............................................................................ 9
4. OPERATION .............................................................................................................. 10
4.1 Preparing For Use ............................................................................................ 10
4.2 Brake (KM-2501 & KM-2512-F14) ............................................................. 13
4.3 Storing ................................................................................................................. 14
4.4 Transferring In and Out ................................................................................. 15
4.5 General Use ........................................................................................................ 16
4.6 Pelvic Belt (Option) .......................................................................................... 22
5. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE ................................................................. 24
5.1 Daily Check ......................................................................................................... 24
5.2 Regular Maintenance Record ...................................................................... 24
6. OPTIONS AND ACCESSORIES ........................................................................... 27
7. TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................................................. 28
7.1 Trouble or Problems with Your Wheelchair ........................................... 28
8. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 29
9. CLEANING & RECYCLING .................................................................................... 31
9.1 Cleaning .............................................................................................................. 31
9.2 Post-Consumer Recycling ............................................................................. 31
10. WARRANTY ............................................................................................................ 32
10.1 Serial Number ................................................................................................. 32
10.2 Warranty Policy .............................................................................................. 32
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1. PREFACE
Please carefully read this owner's manual before using the wheelchair. Improper use
of the wheelchair could result in harm or injury. Therefore, for safe and enjoyable use
of the wheelchair, please read this owner's manual.
1.1 This owner's manual includes operation instructions for the aspects of the
wheelchair, unfolding/folding instructions and instructions on how to deal with
possible accidents.
1.2 This owner's manual is written for KARMA wheelchair
1.3 The symbols used in this manual are explained below. Pay special attention to the
parts marked with these symbols.
WARNING:
Improper use could lead the user to severe injury or death.
CAUTION:
Improper use could lead the user to severe injury and/or
damage to your wheelchair.
SUGGESTION:
Follow these instructions to keep the wheelchair in good
condition.
1.4 This manual includes the repair and maintenance chart as well as the warranty.
1.5 If someone else uses the wheelchair, make sure that you give him or her this
owner's manual for his or her reference.
1.6 As designs change, some illustrations and pictures in this manual may not
correspond to the wheelchair that you purchased. We reserve the right to make
design modifications without further notice.
2. SAFETY
2.1 Doorways
The safest way to operate the wheelchair is on level floors that are free of obstacles.
Whenever possible use a ramp to enter or exit a facility. Keeping your hands on the
push rims will allow you to maintain maximum balance. Do not try to force yourself
over an obstruction by propulsion and never use the sides of a doorway to pull
yourself through a passageway.
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2.2 Leaning
Do not lean over the side of your wheelchair since such an action may cause your to
lose balance and fall. (See Figure 2.1.)
2.3 Negotiating Inclines
2.3.1 Never turn on a hill due to the danger of tipping.
2.3.2 When assisting, go straight up a slope. If user needs to go down midway, walk
backwards until user is on level ground. (See Figures 2.2 and 2.3.)
2.3.3 Do not drive up to 7 degrees of incline to avoid danger. When negotiating
inclines, don't propel up to 3 degrees of incline diagonally.
2.3.4 Avoid stopping on an incline, it can potentially cause you to lose control of the
wheelchair.
2.3.5 Do not use the brakes to slow down or stop the wheelchair, this could cause it
to seize up, causing you to lose control or fall out of the wheelchair.
2.3.6 Whenever possible, utilize help from an assistant/attendant while negotiating
inclines.
CAUTION:
● Although the product has met ISO 7176-1 requirements, we still
recommend you not to across a slope (in any direction) greater than 7
degrees. If your daily activities have to across slopes, we suggest you
purchase and install anti-tippers to increase the stability of the wheelchair.
2.4 Kerbs
2.4.1 Whenever possible get help from an assistant/attendant (if you have assistance
make sure that your chair is equipped with push handles)
2.4.2 Avoid hard impacts when descending a kerb. A hard impact could adversely
affect the wheelchair.
2.4.3 Never try to scale or descend kerbs that exceed a normal height.
2.4.4 Always take care when climbing kerbs or turning on slopes and never move in
reverse without an assistant.
2.5 Stairs
2.5.1 Always use two or more assistants. Tilt the wheelchair to its point of
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equilibrium. One assistant (at the back) holds the wheelchair up against the
first step, gripping the handles firmly to lift. The second assistant, holding
firmly a fixed part of the front frame, lifts the wheelchair above the stairs and
holds it while the first attendant places one foot on the following step and
repeat the operation. (See below Figure)
2.5.2 Never go down steps forwards.
2.5.3 Never use an escalator for transport, use an elevator.
2.6 Streets
2.6.1 Always use extreme caution when crossing streets. Reflective tape on the
wheelchair and/or your clothing will make you more visible to drivers.
2.6.2 Please comply with traffic safety code.
2.6.3 Avoid potholes and rough terrain that might cause the casters to become
stuck. (See Figure 2.4)
2.7 General
2.7.1 Always make sure BOTH brakes are applied before getting in or out of the
wheelchair.
2.7.2 Never stand on the footplates when getting in or out of the wheelchair.
2.7.3 Never carry more than one passenger. KARMA wheelchairs are limited to one
user.
2.7.4 Use caution to assure your clothing doesn't get tangled with the wheels.
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2.7.5 When the user is opearting the wheelchair using the pushrim, please push the
wheelchair gently. DO NOT apply a sudden huge force on the pushrim. It could
cause the chair to tip over. Please refer to the figure below for the best grip
points for using the pushrim.
2.8 Upholstery
2.8.1 When cleaning the upholstery, use warm water and a mild soap.
2.8.2 Upholstery cleaner/foam can also be used, but avoid other cleaning solvents.
2.8.3 Do be far away of flame, it might injury user and damage the wheelchair.
2.9 Anti-tippers
Please strongly consider purchasing anti-tippers and always use them to avoid
personal injury. The distance between anti-tipper and wheels is at least 5 cm; the
height to floor doesn't exceed 5 cm.
2.10 Maximum User Weight Limit
Refer to " Maximum User Weight" in Section 8. SPECIFICATIONS. Loading exceeding
maximum capacity can damage your wheelchair and cause malfunctions yielding a
safety hazard. The warranty does not cover damage caused by improper operation
of the wheelchair.
2.11 Avoid General Misuse
2.11.1 Please note that our "Owner's Manual" contains a number of cautions -- any
vehicle can cause injury if misused -- use within our guidelines and with
reasonable care and your safety will be increased. Your wheelchair will give
years of safe use if used sensibly and carefully. Be aware that careless use
endangers your own safety as well as that of others. ALWAYS follow the
Highway Code when outdoors and the guidelines written in this manual.
2.11.2 Do not let children stand or play on the wheelchair. (See Figure 2.5)
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Figure 2.1 Figure 2.2 Figure 2.3
Figure 2.4 Figure 2.5
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2.12 Labeling
Please carefully read all the labeling on the wheelchair before driving it. Do not
remove them. Protect them for future reference.
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3. INTENDED USE & PARTS
3.1 Intended Use
3.1.1 The Ergo Lite (KM-2501/ KM-2512) is a self-propelled or transit wheelchair.
That is, it can either be pushed by an attendant or by the users themselves.
3.1.2 These wheelchairs are suitable for users up to 100 kg in weight. Attendant
brakes are provided for both rear wheels.
3.1.3 It is equipped with PU casters and rear wheels which offer greater durability;
pneumatic tires are also available as options.
3.1.4 It also has an extremely durable aluminum alloy frame with tough accessories
and does not suffer in dramatic extremes of temperature (neither the user nor
the attendant need to touch any metal parts in normal use).
3.1.5 Ergo Lite is equipped with Karma's patented S-Ergo seating system which
promotes pressure relief and helps prevent the user from sliding down the
seat.
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