KARCHER K 2.59 M User Manual

K 2.59 M
English 2 Español 16 Français 31
5.962-295.0 (04/07)
HIGH PRESSURE WASHER OPERATOR MANUAL
Model Overview 3 Important Safety Instructions 4 Assembly Instructions 6 Operating Instructions Using the Accessories 8 Working with Detergents 9 Taking a Break Shutting Down & Clean-Up Winterizing and Long-Term Storage Maintenance Instructions Cleaning Tips Troubleshooting 14
Safety Alert Symbols
10 10 11 11 12
DANGER
indicates “an imminently hazardous sit­uation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
indicates “a potentially hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, could result in death or injury.”
CAUTION
indicates “a potentially hazardous situa­tion which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury or in property damage incidents.”
Specifications
Owner/User Responsibility
The owner and/or user must have an understanding of the manufacturer’s
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operating instructions and warnings be­fore using this pressure washer. Warning information should be empha­sized and understood. If the operator is not fluent in English, the manufacturer’s instructions and warnings shall be read to and discussed with the operator in the operator’s native language by the purchaser/owner, mak­ing sure that the operator comprehends its contents. Owner and/or user must study and maintain for future reference the manu­facturers’ instructions.
Kärcher Customer Support USA
Call: 1-800-537-4129 for help or visit our website:
www.karcher-usa.com/home
Please take a moment to register your pressure washer online at
www.karcher-usa.com/warranty
Kärcher Customer Service CDN
Call: 1-800-537-4129 for help or visit our website: www.karcher-canada.com
Operating pressure 1550 PSI Water volume 1.3 GPM Amp draw 13 AMPS Voltage 120 V Part No. 1.672-409.0 Serial no.
For household use only!
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Kärcher Customer Support Mexico
Call: 01-800-024-13-13 for help or visit our website: www.karcher.com.mx
MODEL OVERVIEW
1 High pressure outlet 2 Water inlet with garden hose
connector 3 ON/OFF switch 4 Handle 5 Collapsable transport handle 6Mesh Bag 7 Trigger gun storage 8 Power cord with Ground Fault Circuit
Interrupter (GFCI)
9 Detergent tank 10 Wheels 11 Trigger gun with Electronic Power
Control (EPC) 12 High pressure hose 13 Trigger gun safety lock 14 Dirtblaster® (Rotary spray wand) 15 Spray wand
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
When using this product basic precau­tions should always be followed, includ­ing the following:
Read all the instructions before us-
ing the product.
To reduce the risk of injury, close su-
pervision is necessary when a prod­uct is used near children.
Know how to stop the product and
bleed pressures quickly. Be thor­oughly familiar with the controls.
Stay alert – watch what you are doing.Do not operate the product when fa-
tigued or under the influence of alco­hol or drugs.
Keep operating area clear of all per-
sons.
Do not overreach or stand on unsta-
ble support. Keep good footing and balance at all times.
Follow the maintenance instructions
specified in the manual.
This product is provided with a
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter built into the power cord plug. If replace­ment of the plug or cord is needed, use only identical replacement parts.
WARNING
Risk of Injection or Injury – Do Not Di­rect Discharge Stream At Persons.
High pressure jets can be dangerous
if misused. The jet must not be di­rected at persons, animals, electrical devices, or the unit itself.
Wear safety goggles.
WARNING
Risk Of Explosion – Do not spray flammable liquids.
Do not use acids, alkaline, solvents,
or any flammable material in this
product. These products can cause physical injuries to the operator and irreversible damage to the machine.
CAUTION
Gun Kicks Back – Hold with both hands.
The Trigger Gun Safety Lock pre-
vents the trigger from accidentally being engaged. This safety feature DOES NOT lock trigger in the ON position.
WARNING – Risk of Electrocution
Inspect cord before using – Do not
use if cord is damaged.
Keep all connections dry and off the
ground.
Do not touch plug with wet hands.Do not use extension cord with this
product.
Connect to individual branch circuit
only.
CAUTION
This unit has been designed for use with cleaning detergents recommended by the manufacturer. The use of other cleaning detergents may affect the op­eration of the machine and void the war­ranty.
WARNING
DO NOT SPRAY ELECTRICAL AP-
PARATUS AND WIRING.
DO NOT USE WITH FLAMMABLE
LIQUIDS AND TOXIC CHEMICALS.
HIGH PRESSURE. KEEP CLEAR
OF NOZZLE.
INJECTION HAZARD: EQUIP-
MENT CAN CAUSE SERIOUS IN­JURY IF THE SPRAY PENETRATES THE SKIN. DO NOT POINT THE GUN AT ANYONE OR ANY PART OF THE BODY. IN
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CASE OF PENETRATION SEEK MEDICAL AID IMMEDIATELY.
THIS SYSTEM IS CAPABLE OF
PRODUCING 1550 PSI TO AVOID RUPTURE AND INJURY, DO NOT OPERATE THIS PUMP WITH COM­PONENTS RATED LESS THAN 1550 PSI WORKING PRESSURE (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO SPRAY GUNS, HOSE AND HOSE CONNECTIONS).
BEFORE SERVICING, CLEANING
OR REMOVING ANY PARTS, SHUT OFF POWER AND RELIEVE PRESSURE.
IF CONNECTION IS MADE TO A
POTABLE WATER SYSTEM, THE SYSTEM SHALL BE PROTECTED AGAINST BACKFLOW.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
GROUND FAULT CIRCUIT
INTERRUPTER PROTECTION
This pressure washer is provided with a ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI) built into the plug of the power-supply cord. This device provides additional protection from the risk of electric shock. Should replacement of the plug or cord become necessary, use only identical replacement parts that include GFCI protection.
SERVICING OF A DOUBLE-
INSULATED PRODUCT
In a double-insulated product, two sys­tems of insulation are provided instead of grounding. No grounding means is provided on a double-insulated product, nor should a means for grounding be added to the product. Servicing a dou­ble-insulated product requires extreme care and knowledge of the system, and
should be done only by qualified service personnel. Replacement parts for a double-insulated product must be iden­tical to the parts they replace. A double­insulated product is marked with the words “DOUBLE INSULATION” or “DOUBLE INSULATED”. The symbol “ ” may also be marked on the product.
WATER SUPPLY
(Cold Water Only)
CAUTION
When connecting the water inlet to the water supply mains, local regulations of your water company must be observed. In some areas the unit must not be con­nected directly to the public drinking wa­ter supply. This is to ensure that there is no feedback of chemicals into the water supply. Direct connection via a receiver tank or backflow preventer, for example, is permitted. Dirt in the feed water will damage the unit. To avoid this risk, we recommend fitting a water filter.
Garden hose must be at least 1/2
inch or 5/8 inch in diameter.
Flow rate of water supply must not
fall below 2 GPM (gallons per
minute).
Flow rate can be determined by run-
ning the water for one minute into an
empty 5-gallon container.
The water supply temperature must
not exceed 104°F/40°C.
Never use the pressure washer to
draw in water contaminated with sol-
vents, e.g. paint thinners, gasoline,
oil, etc.
Always prevent debris from being
drawn into the unit by using a clean
water source.
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ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS
Required tools
Screwdriver, small size (not supplied)
for connecting high pressure hose and trigger gun.
Assembly
Î STEP 1:
Insert wheels into the side holes of the unit.
Î STEP 5:
Fasten the 4 corners of the mesh bag according the drawing.
Î STEP 2:
Mount cover to backside.
Î STEP 3:
Slide the transport handle into place.
Î STEP 4:
1 Connect the detergent suction tube
to the pressure washer.
2 Place detergent tank into compart-
ment.
Î STEP 6:
Fasten the mesh bag on the remain­ing holders.
Î STEP 7:
Attach the high pressure hose to the trigger gun.
A Pull out the locking slide from the
right side of the trigger gun handle.
B Insert the small end of the high pres-
sure hose into place.
C Push the locking slide back into the
trigger gun to lock the hose in position.
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OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Î STEP 1:
Connect the high pressure hose to the unit’s high pressure outlet.
Î STEP 2:
Insert the spray wand of your choice into the trigger gun. Press in against the spring tension and twist into locked position.
Î STEP 3:
Connect garden hose to unit’s water inlet.
Î STEP 5:
Plug the Ground Fault Circuit Inter-
rupter (GFCI) into a working outlet. – Press “RESET” button. – Press “TEST” button.
Red indicator on “RESET” button
should appear. – Press “RESET” button again for use.
WARNING
Do not use if above test fails.
Note: The actual appearance of the GFCI may
be different from this illustration.
Î STEP 6:
Unlock the trigger gun safety lock.
Trigger the gun to eliminate trapped
air, wait for a steady flow of water to
emerge from the spray nozzle.
Î STEP 4:
Connect garden hose to the cold wa­ter source and turn water on com­pletely.
Î STEP 7:
Turn on the high pressure washer (I/ON).
The motor starts only if the trigger
of the gun is pulled and shuts off
when the trigger is released.
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USING THE ACCESSORIES
WARNING
To avoid serious injury never point spray nozzle at yourself, other per­sons or animals.
Trigger gun with Electronic Power
Control (EPC) Function
Changing the pressure is simple with Kärcher's Electronic Power Control (EPC). By pulling/releasing the trigger (the yellow part you grab) for less than one second, the machine will switch pressure settings. You can switch from (3) maximum to (2) medium to (1) deli­cate pressure and back again. No need to return to the machine or change any lance settings. All of this is done with your hand.
Spray wand
This nozzle features a steady powerful high pressure spray pattern, for general cleaning.
Dirtblaster®
This nozzle features a 0º pencil jet
which rotates 360º for maximum dirt cutting action, effectively increasing cleaning performance up to 50%. This nozzle combines the cleaning performance of a 0º pencil jet with the surface coverage of a wide angle nozzle.
Not recommended for soft materi­als, siding, painted surfaces, decks or autos.
Always test an inconspicuous area
before cleaning with the Dirtblaster.
Setting 3 - Maximum:
Maximum pressure and water flow. This is the rated PSI and GPM of your pressure washer. This position is set by the factory.
Setting 2 - Medium:
Reduced pressure and water flow.
Setting 1 - Delicate:
Gentle pressure and water flow.
Note: The EPC setting is saved for only 20 minutes after you finish your work. If you take a break longer than 20 minutes or you disconnect the pressure washer from the power supply, the EPC setting will be reset back to (3) maximum pres­sure.
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WORKING WITH DETERGENTS
Detergents can only be applied at low pressure.
A low-pressure jet is generated if no spray wand is attached to the trigger gun.
Î STEP 1:
Detach spray wand from the trigger gun.
Î STEP 2:
Fill the Detergent Tank with the se­lected Ready To Use detergent.
Place detergent tank into compart­ment and attach cap with detergent suction tube.
Î STEP 3:
Turn on the pressure washer (I). Pull trigger to operate unit: Liquid deter­gent is drawn into the unit and mixed with water. Apply detergent to work area. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface.
Î STEP 4:
Cleaning up: Always draw fresh wa­ter through the detergent tank or si­phon tube when done to flush any remaining detergents from the injec­tion system.
For best results see Cleaning Tips for specific information on how to clean different surfaces.
Always Use Kärcher Detergent for Best Results
Kärcher biodegradable detergents are specially formulated to protect the envi­ronment and your pressure washer. The special formula won’t clog the suction tube filter and will protect the internal parts of the pressure washer for a long­er life. For Kärcher Detergents, check your retailer or visit our website: www.karcher-usa.com/home
The following Kärcher detergents are available:
One Gallon ready to use
All Purpose & Vehicle CleanerDeck & Patio CleanerHeavy Duty DegreaserExterior House Cleaner
CAUTION
Never use: – Bleach, Chlorine products and other
corrosive chemicals – Liquids containing solvents (i.e.,
paint thinners, gasoline, oils) – Tri-sodium phosphate products – Ammonia products – Acid-based products These chemicals will harm the unit and
will damage the surface being cleaned.
Use of these items will void the war­ranty.
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TAKING A BREAK ..five minutes or more
STEP 1:
Î
Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.
Î STEP 2:
Turn pressure washer to OFF (0) po­sition.
SHUTTING DOWN & CLEAN-UP
Î STEP 1:
Turn the switch to OFF (0) position and unplug cord from outlet.
Î STEP 5:
Disconnect the high pressure hose from the high pressure outlet.
Î STEP 2:
Turn off the water source.
Î STEP 3:
Press trigger to release water pres­sure.
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2
Î STEP 4:
Disconnect the garden hose from the water inlet on the unit.
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Î STEP 6:
Release trigger and engage gun safety lock.
Î STEP 7:
Store the accessories on the unit.
WINTERIZING AND LONG-TERM STORAGE
Î 1: Disconnect all water connections. Î 2: Turn on the machine for a few
seconds, until the water which had remained in the pump exits, turn off immediately.
Î 3: Do not allow high pressure hose
to become kinked.
Î 4: Store the machine and accesso-
ries in a room which does not reach freezing temperatures. DO NOT store near furnace or other sources of heat as it may dry out the pump seals.
CAUTION
Failure to follow the above directions will result in damage to the pump as­sembly and accessories and will void the warranty. Kärcher also recommends the regular practice of using a pump protector like “Kärcher Pump Guard” to prevent cold weather damage during storage in the winter months.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Cleaning the water inlet filter Maintenance
Î STEP 1:
Pull out washer from the water inlet.
Î STEP 2:
Pull out water inlet filter with flat­nose pliers.
Î STEP 3:
Rinse out water inlet filter in warm water.
Î STEP 4:
Reinsert water inlet filter and washer into the water inlet.
The unit is maintenance-free.
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CLEANING TIPS
Deck Cleaning
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
deck and surrounding area with fresh water. If using Kärcher Deck Wash, ap­ply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Deck Wash to remain on sur­face 1-3 minutes. Do not allow deter­gent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a long sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. When moving on to a new section of the cleaning surface, be sure to overlap the previous section to eliminate stop marks and ensure a more even cleaning result.
House Siding
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing Kärcher Pressure Wash, apply to surface at low pressure (for best results, limit your work area to sections of ap­proximately 6 feet and always apply de­tergent from bottom to top). Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1­3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface, if surface appears to be dry­ing, simply wet down surface with fresh water. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not included) to re­move stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pres­sure from top to bottom in an even sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6 inches from the cleaning surface.
Cement Patios, Brick and Stone
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreas­er, apply to surface at low pressure. For best results, limit your work area to smaller sections of approximately 25 square feet. Allow Pressure Wash or Degreaser to remain on surface 1-3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For removing extremely stubborn stains, use the Dirtblaster Nozzle.
Cars, Boats & Motorcycles
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
vehicle with fresh water. If using Kärch­er Touchless Vehicle Wash, apply to surface at low pressure. For best re­sults, clean one side of vehicle at a time and always apply detergent from bottom to top, do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed, use special wash brush attachment (not included) to re­move stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pres­sure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 6-8 inches from the cleaning surface (distance should increase when rinsing pin-strip­ing or other sensitive surfaces). Always clean from top to bottom and from left to right. For best results, wipe surface dry with a chamois or soft dry cloth.
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Barbecue Grills, Outdoor Power
Equipment & Gardening Tools
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
cleaning surface with fresh water. If us­ing Kärcher Pressure Wash or Degreas­er, apply detergent at low pressure. Allow Pressure Wash to remain on sur­face 1-3 minutes. Do not allow deter­gent to dry on surface. Rinse at high pressure keeping the spray nozzle ap­proximately 3-6 inches from the clean­ing surface. For removing extremely stubborn dirt, it may be necessary to move the spray nozzle even closer to the surface for greater dirt cutting ac­tion.
Patio & Lawn Furniture
(with or without detergent). Pre-rinse
furniture and surrounding area with fresh water. If using Pressure Wash, ap­ply to surface at low pressure. Allow Pressure Wash to remain on surface 1­3 minutes. Do not allow detergent to dry on surface. If needed use special Wash Brush Attachment (not included) to re­move stubborn dirt. Rinse at high pres­sure in a sweeping motion keeping the spray nozzle approximately 3-6 inches from the cleaning surface. For best re­sults, clean from top to bottom and from left to right.
Recommendations
Before cleaning any surface an in-
conspicuous area should be cleaned
to test spray pattern and distance for
maximum cleaning results.
If painted surfaces are peeling or
chipping, use extreme caution as
pressure washer may remove the
loose paint from the surface.
When using on surfaces which might
come in contact with food, flush sur-
faces with plenty of drinking water.
For additional cleaning tips, visit our
website at www.karcher-usa.com/
home
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TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTION
Disconnect the machine from the power source before making any repair.
Symptom Cause Solution
Motor will not start On/Off switch is in the “OFF”
(0) position. Power cord is not plugged in. Plug in power cord. Electrical outlet does not
supply adequate power. Tripped GFCI plug. Press “RESET” button on
Tripped circuit breaker. Switch off pressure washer.
Unit does not reach high pressure.
Output pressure varies high and low.
Diameter of garden hose is too small.
Water supply is restricted. Check garden hose for kinks,
Not enough inlet water supply. Open water source full force. Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in
Wrong EPC setting. Check EPC setting at the trig-
Not enough inlet water supply. Turn water on full force. Check
Pump is sucking air. Check that hoses and fittings
Water inlet filter is clogged. Remove filter and rinse out in
Discharge nozzle is obstructed.
Calcified gun, hose or spray wand.
Turn switch to the “ON” (I) position
Try a different outlet.
GFCI plug.
The reset comes automatically once the temperature of the unit drops.
Replace with a 5/8 inch or larger garden hose.
leaks and blockage.
warm water.
ger gun.
garden hose for kinks, leaks or blockage.
are air tight. Turn off machine and purge pump by squeezing trigger gun until a steady flow of water emerges through the nozzle.
warm water. Blow out or remove debris with
a fine needle. Run distilled vinegar through
detergent suction tube.
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Symptom Cause Solution
No detergent. Detergent suction tube not
Check connection. properly connected to the machine.
Detergent is too thick. Dilute detergent, for best
results use Kärcher detergent. Filter on detergent suction
tube is clogged. Damaged or clogged
detergent suction tube. Discharge nozzle is
obstructed.
Run warm water through filter
to remove debris.
Remove obstruction or replace
detergent suction tube.
Blow out or remove debris with
fine needle. Spray wand fitted. Remove spray wand.
Garden hose connection leaks.
Spray wand leaks. Spray wand not properly
Loose fittings. Tighten fittings. Missing/worn rubber washer. Insert new washer.
Insert the spray wand into the attached.
trigger gun. Carefully press in
against the spring tension and
twist into the locked position. Broken o-ring or plastic insert. Call Customer Support
Pump is noisy. Pump is sucking air. Check that hoses and fittings
are air tight. Turn off machine
and purge pump by squeezing
trigger gun until a steady flow
of water emerges through the
nozzle.
Water leaks from pump (up to 10 drops per minute
Loose fittings. Check that all fittings are tight. Water seals are damaged or
Call Customer Support worn.
is permissible). Oil Drip. Oil seals are damaged or
Call Customer Support worn.
If you encounter any additional difficul­ties not listed, please call for help or visit our website.
USA: 1-800-537-4129 www.karcher-usa.com/home
Canada: 1-800-537-4129 www.karcher-canada.com
Mexico: 01-800-024-13-13 www.karcher.com.mx
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