A ------------------------------- Australia
US --------------------------- Singapore
UJ -------------------------- U.S.Military
Contents
Safety precautions
Preventing static electricity
Important for laser products
Disassembly method
Adjustment method
Trouble shooting
COPYRIGHT 2003 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-16
1-19
Flow of functional operation
until TOC read
Maintenance of laser pickup
Replacement of laser pickup
Description of major ICs
Wiring connections
1-20
1-21
1-21
1-22
1-36,37
No.21132
Feb. 2003
RC-BM5
1. This design of this product contains special hardware and many circuits and components specially for safety
purposes. For continued protection, no changes should be made to the original design unless authorized in
writing by the manufacturer. Replacement parts must be identical to those used in the original circuits. Services
should be performed by qualified personnel only.
2. Alterations of the design or circuitry of the product should not be made. Any design alterations of the product
should not be made. Any design alterations or additions will void the manufacturer`s warranty and will further
relieve the manufacture of responsibility for personal injury or property damage resulting therefrom.
3. Many electrical and mechanical parts in the products have special safety-related characteristics. These
characteristics are often not evident from visual inspection nor can the protection afforded by them necessarily
be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement parts which
have these special safety characteristics are identified in the Parts List of Service Manual. Electrical
components having such features are identified by shading on the schematics and by ( ) on the Parts List in
the Service Manual. The use of a substitute replacement which does not have the same safety characteristics
as the recommended replacement parts shown in the Parts List of Service Manual may create shock, fire, or
other hazards.
4. The leads in the products are routed and dressed with ties, clamps, tubings, barriers and the like to be
separated from live parts, high temperature parts, moving parts and/or sharp edges for the prevention of
electric shock and fire hazard. When service is required, the original lead routing and dress should be
observed, and it should be confirmed that they have been returned to normal, after re-assembling.
5. Leakage currnet check (Electrical shock hazard testing)
After re-assembling the product, always perform an isolation check on the exposed metal parts of the product
(antenna terminals, knobs, metal cabinet, screw heads, headphone jack, control shafts, etc.) to be sure the
product is safe to operate without danger of electrical shock.
Do not use a line isolation transformer during this check.
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet. Using a "Leakage Current Tester", measure the leakage
current from each exposed metal parts of the cabinet, particularly any exposed metal part having a return
path to the chassis, to a known good earth ground. Any leakage current must not exceed 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.).
Alternate check method
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet. Use an AC voltmeter having, 1,000 ohms per volt or more
sensitivity in the following manner. Connect a 1,500 10W resistor paralleled by a 0.15 F AC-type capacitor
between an exposed metal part and a known good earth ground.
Measure the AC voltage across the resistor with the AC
voltmeter.
Move the resistor connection to each exposed metal part,
particularly any exposed metal part having a return path to
the chassis, and meausre the AC voltage across the resistor.
Now, reverse the plug in the AC outlet and repeat each
measurement. Voltage measured any must not exceed 0.75 V
AC (r.m.s.). This corresponds to 0.5 mA AC (r.m.s.).
0.15 F AC TYPE
1500 10W
Good earth ground
AC VOLTMETER
(Having 1000
ohms/volts,
or more sensitivity)
Place this
probe on
each exposed
metal part.
!
1. This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards.
2. It is the legal responsibility of the repairer to ensure that these safety standards are maintained.
3. Repairs must be made in accordance with the relevant safety standards.
4. It is essential that safety critical components are replaced by approved parts.
5. If mains voltage selector is provided, check setting for local voltage.
Burrs formed during molding may
be left over on some parts of the
chassis. Therefore, pay attention to
such burrs in the case of
preforming repair of this system.
In regard with component parts appearing on the silk-screen printed side (parts side) of the PWB diagrams, the
parts that are printed over with black such as the resistor ( ), diode ( ) and ICP ( ) or identified by the " "
mark nearby are critical for safety.
(This regulation does not correspond to J and C version.)
1-2
RC-BM5
Preventing static electricity
1. Grounding to prevent damage by static electricity
Electrostatic discharge (ESD), which occurs when static electricity stored in the body, fabric, etc. is discharged,
can destroy the laser diode in the traverse unit (optical pickup). Take care to prevent this when performing repairs.
2. About the earth processing for the destruction prevention by static electricity
Static electricity in the work area can destroy the optical pickup (laser diode) in devices such as CD players.
Be careful to use proper grounding in the area where repairs are being performed.
2-1 Ground the workbench
Ground the workbench by laying conductive material (such as a conductive sheet) or an iron plate over it
before placing the traverse unit (optical pickup) on it.
2-2 Ground yourself
Use an anti-static wrist strap to release any static electricity built up in your body.
(caption)
Anti-static wrist strap
Conductive material
(conductive sheet) or iron plate
3. Handling the optical pickup
1.
In order to maintain quality during transport and before installation, both sides of the laser diode on the
replacement optical pickup are shorted. After replacement, return the shorted parts to their original condition.
(Refer to the text.)
2.
Do not use a tester to check the condition of the laser diode in the optical pickup. The tester's internal power
source can easily destroy the laser diode.
4. Handling the traverse unit (optical pickup)
1.
Do not subject the traverse unit (optical pickup) to strong shocks, as it is a sensitive, complex unit.
2.
Remove solder of the short land on the flexible wire after replacing the optical pickup. For specific details, refer
to the replacement procedure in the text. Remove the anti-static pin when replacing the traverse unit.
Be careful not to take too long a time when attaching it to the connector.
3.
Handle the flexible wire carefully as it may break when subjected to strong force.
4.
It is not possible to adjust the semi-fixed resistor that adjusts the laser power. Do not turn it.
5. Attention when traverse unit is decomposed
*Please refer to "Disassembly method" in the text for the CD pickup unit.
Apply solder to the short land before the card wire is disconnected
from the connector on the main board.
(If the flexible wire is disconnected without applying solder, the CD
pickup may be destroyed by static electricity.)
In the assembly, be sure to remove solder from the short land after
connecting the card wire.
Short land
CD/Cassette mechanism
assembly
Main board
CD pickup unit
Card wire
1-3
RC-BM5
Important for laser products
1.CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
2.DANGER : Invisible laser radiation when open and inter
lock failed or defeated. Avoid direct exposure to beam.
3.CAUTION : There are no serviceable parts inside the
Laser Unit. Do not disassemble the Laser Unit. Replace
the complete Laser Unit if it malfunctions.
4.CAUTION : The compact disc player uses invisible
laserradiation and is equipped with safety switches
whichprevent emission of radiation when the drawer is
open and the safety interlocks have failed or are de
feated. It is dangerous to defeat the safety switches.
VARNING : Osynlig laserstrålning när denna del är öppnad
och spårren är urkopplad. Betrakta ej strålen.
VARO : Avattaessa ja suojalukitus ohitettaessa olet
alttiina näkymättömälle lasersäteilylle.Älä katso
säteeseen.
5.CAUTION : If safety switches malfunction, the laser is able
to function.
6.CAUTION : Use of controls, adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result in
hazardous radiation exposure.
CAUTION
!
Please use enough caution not to
see the beam directly or touch it
in case of an adjustment or operation
check.
ADVARSEL : Usynlig laserstråling ved åbning , når
sikkerhedsafbrydere er ude af funktion.
Undgåudsættelse for stråling.
ADVARSEL : Usynlig laserstråling ved åpning,når
sikkerhetsbryteren er avslott. unngå utsettelse
for stråling.
REPRODUCTION AND POSITION OF LABELS
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
1-4
Disassembly method
RC-BM5
<Main body section>
Removing the handle (See Fig. 1.)
Lift the handle slightly.
1.
While pressing the claws a of the rear cabinet
2.
assembly in the direction of the arrow 1, slide the
handle in the direction of the arrow 2.
Removing the front cabinet assembly
and rear cabinet assembly
(See Figs. 2 to 5.)
1.
Remove the eight screws A retaining the front
cabinet and rear cabinet assemblies from the rear
of the main body. (See Fig.2.)
2.
Open the cassette door. (See Fig.3.)
3.
Remove the two screws B retaining the front
cabinet assembly. (See Fig.3.)
4.
Slide the lower part of the front cabinet slightly in
the direction of the arrow 1. (See Fig.4.)
5.
While removing the front cabinet assembly from the
cassette knobs and remove it in the upward
direction 2. (See Fig.4.)
Handle
Claw aClaw a
2
Fig.1
1
Rear cabinet assembly
1
AA
Rear cabinet assembly
AA
Fig.2
B
6.
Disconnect the speaker wire from the connector
CN205 on the phone jack board. (See Fig.5.)
7.
Disconnect the parallel wire from the connector
CN302 on the main board. (See Fig.5.)
CN205
CN302
Phone jack board
Main board
Fig.5
Front cabinet assemblyCassette door
Fig.3
Front cabinet assembly
2
1
Fig.4
Cassette knobs
1-5
RC-BM5
<Front cabinet section>
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the front cabinet assembly from the rear
cabinet assembly.
Removing the display board
(See Fig. 6.)
From the inside of the front cabinet assembly,
remove the eight screws C retaining the display
board and then take out the display board.
Removing the right and left main
speaker assemblies (See Fig. 7.)
1.
From the inside of the front cabinet assembly,
remove the six screws D retaining the right and left
main speaker assemblies.
2.
Remove the solders from the soldered sections b
and c of the right and left main speaker
assemblies, remove the wires.
3.
Take out the right and left main speaker
assemblies.
Display board
Front cabinet
assembly
Right main
speaker
C
Front cabinet assembly
Fig.6
Left sub speaker
C
Soldered sections e
EE
DD
CC
Left main
speaker
DD
[Note]
After assembly, apply a locking agent to
the screws D.
Removing the right and left sub
speaker assemblies (See Fig. 7.)
1.
From the inside of the front cabinet assembly,
remove the four screws E retaining the right and
left sub speaker assemblies.
2.
Remove the solders from the soldered sections d
and e of the right and left sub speaker assemblies,
remove the wires.
3.
Take out the right and left sub speaker assemblies.
[Note]
After assembly, apply a locking agent to
the screws E.
Removing the cassette door damper
(See Fig. 8.)
1.2.From the inside of the front cabinet assembly,
remove the two screws F retaining the bracket of
the cassette door damper.
Soldered
section b
Right sub speaker
Front cabinet assembly
EE
Soldered sections d
Fig.7
F
Soldered
section c
Take out the cassette door damper.
[Note]
1-6
After assembly, apply a locking agent to
the screws F.
Cassette door damperBracket
F
Fig.8
Removing the cassette door
(See Fig. 9.)
1.
Open the cassette.
2.
While pressing the claws f on the left and right of
the cassette door bracket, slide the cassette door.
3.
Disengage the hooks g and h on the left and right
of the cassette door bracket, and remove the
cassette door.
Removing the cassette door bracket
(See Figs. 10 and 11.)
1.
While pressing the sections i on the left and right of
the cassette door bracket in the direction of the
arrow 1, remove the cassette door bracket from the
bosses j of the front cabinet assembly and then
open the cassette door bracket in the direction of
the arrow 2. (See Fig.10.)
Section i
RC-BM5
Cassette door bracket
Cassette door
Hook h
Claw f
Hook g
Fig.9
Section i
11
2.
Press the section k of the cassette door bracket
and remove the cassette door bracket from the
boss m of the front cabinet assembly. (See Fig.11.)
3.
Disengage the section n of the cassette door
bracket from the boss p of the front cabinet
assembly and remove the cassette door bracket.
(See Fig.11.)
[Note]
Be sure to hang the spring to the
section q before attaching the cassette
door bracket. (See Fig.11.)
Boss j
Section n
Boss p
Spring
Section q
2
Fig.10
Fig.11
Boss j
Cassette door bracket
Section k
Boss m
Cassette door bracket
1-7
RC-BM5
<Rear cabinet section>
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the front cabinet assembly from the rear
cabinet assembly.
Removing the volume switch board
(See Figs. 12 and 13.)
1.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H402 on
the volume switch board. (See Fig.12.)
2.
Remove the four screws G retaining the control
bracket of the volume switch board. (See Fig.12.)
3.
While pressing the power and volume buttons of
the volume switch board, take out the volume
switch board.
4.
From the forward side of the volume switch board,
remove the five screws H retaining the volume
switch board to the control bracket. (See Fig.13.)
5.
From the bottom side of the control bracket,
remove the two screws J retaining the volume
switch board and volume button to the control
bracket. (See Fig.13.)
Volume switch board
Control bracket
G
Control bracket
H
Volume switch
board
GG
H402
Fig.12
Volume button
H
J
(Bottom side)
Removing the power amplifier board
and phone jack board (See Fig. 14.)
1.
Remove the tie band bundling the wires from the
main board.
2.
Disconnect the wire from the connector CN206 on
the power amplifier board.
3.
Disconnect the wire from the connector CN801 on
the main board.
4.
Remove the wire from the soldered section r on the
power amplifier board.
5.
Remove the two screws K and board holders
(A)/(B) retaining the power amplifier board.
6.
Remove the two screws L retaining the phone jack
board.
Soldered section r
Phone jack
board
L
K
Board holder (A)
Notch s
Board holder (B)
CN206
Fig.13
Tie band
K
Fig.14
H
Main board
CN801
Power amplifier board
Notch t
7.
Pull out the power amplifier board from notches s
and t, and then take out the power amplifier board
together the phone jack board.
1-8
RC-BM5
Removing the power transformer
(See Fig. 15.)
1.2.Remove the tie band bundling the wires from the
power transformer and battery plate.
Remove the wire from the soldered section u on
the power amplifier board.
[Reference]
3.
Remove the wire(blue) from the soldered section v
of the battery plate.
4.
Remove the two screws M retaining the power
transformer.
5.
Remove the two screws N retaining the AC jack.
6.
From the bottom side of the rear cabinet assembly,
remove the label and then remove the two screws
P retaining the voltage selector switch.
7.
Take out the power transformer together the AC
jack and voltage selector switch.
It is not necessary to remove the
wire(black) from the battery plate.
(Except for A version)
(Except for A version)
Tie band
Wire(blue)
Soldered section u
AC jack
Wire(black)
Power transformer
Soldered section v
N
Nut
Put a mark here.
Nut
[Caution]
Voltage selector switch
PP
[Caution]
Label
AC220-230V
Make sure direction
is correct.
Fig.15
Front side
AC110-127V
M
VOLTAGE SELECTOR
[Caution]
Before removing the voltage selector
switch, put a mark on the voltage
selector switch as shown in Fig.15.
When reinstalling, attach the voltage
selector switch in the same position
as marked before removing.
When affixing a label, make sure it is
in the correct direction.
[Note]
After assembly, apply a locking agent to
the screws M, N and nuts.
Removing the tuner board
(See Figs. 16 and 17.)
1.
Remove the wire from the connector H801 on the
tuner board. (See Fig.16.)
2.
Remove the two screws Q and board holders (B)
retaining the tuner board. (See Fig.16.)
3.
Pull out the tuner board from the notches w and x
of the rear cabinet assembly. (See Fig.16.)
H801
Board holder (B)
Notch w
Notch x
Tuner board
Board holder (B)
Q
Fig.16
4.
Remove the FM antenna wire from the soldered
section y on the reverse side of the tuner board.
(See Fig.17.)
Soldered section y
Tuner board
(Reverse side)
Fig.17
1-9
RC-BM5
Removing the cassette deck
mechanism assembly and cassette
board (See Figs. 18 and 19.)
1.
Remove the three screws R and screw R' retaining
the cassette deck mechanism assembly.
(See Fig.18.)
Cassette deck mechanism assembly
Wire clamp
2.
Lift the cassette deck mechanism assembly slightly
and move it as shown in Fig.19.
3.
Remove the three screws S retaining the cassette
board. (See Fig.19.)
4.
Lift the cassette board slightly, remove the capstan
motor wire and REC/PB head wire from the
soldered sections z and aa on the cassette board.
(See Fig.19.)
5.
From the forward side of the cassette board,
disconnect the wire from the connector CN602 and
then remove the cassette deck mechanism
assembly. (See Fig.19.)
6.
From the forward side of the cassette board,
disconnect the wire from the connector H602 and
then remove the cassette board. (See Fig.19.)
[Notes]
When attaching the screw R', attach the
wire clamp at the same time.
(See Fig.18.)
After assembly, apply a locking agent to
the screws R and R'. (See Fig.18.)
Cassette deck mechanism
assembly
S
CN602 (Forward side)
Fig.18
H602 (Forward side)
S
R'
RR
Soldered section aa
S
Cassette board
Soldered section z
1-10
Fig.19
RC-BM5
Removing the CD/Cassette mechanism
assembly
(See Figs. 12,14,16 and 20 to 22.)
[Reference]
1.
From the back side of the rear cabinet assembly,
remove the two screws T retaining the CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly. (See Fig.20.)
2.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H402 on
the volume switch board. (See Fig.12.)
3.
Disconnect the wire from the connector CN206 on
the power amplifier board. (See Fig.14.)
4.
Disconnect the wire from the connector CN801 on
the main board. (See Fig.14.)
5.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H801 on
the tuner board. (See Fig.16.)
6.
Remove the four screws U retaining the
CD/Cassette mechanism assembly. (See Fig.21.)
It is not necessary to remove the
cassette deck mechanism assembly
from the rear cabinet assembly.
Rear cabinet
assembly
T
Fig.20
7.
Slide the CD/Cassette mechanism assembly in the
direction of the arrow and take out it. (See Fig.22.)
UU
CD/Cassette mechanism assembly
Fig.21
Rear cabinet assembly
CD/Cassette mechanism
assembly
Fig.22
1-11
RC-BM5
<CD/Cassette mechanism section>
Removing the main board
(See Figs. 23 to 25.)
[Caution]
1.
From the bottom side of the CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly, remove the screw V
retaining the main board. (See Fig.23.)
2.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H602 on
the cassette board. (See Fig.23.)
3.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H302 on
the main board. (See Fig.24.)
4.
From the top side of the CD/Cassette mechanism
assembly, remove the three screws W and screw
W' retaining the main board. (See Fig.24.)
[Note]
5.
Remove the main board from the CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly, lift the CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly as shown in Fig.25.
6.
Disconnect the wire from the connector H502 on
the main board. (See Fig.25.)
7.
Apply solder to the short land section ab on the CD
pickup unit. (See Fig.25.)
[Caution]
When removing the main board, be
careful not to scratch or damage the
CD door.
When attaching the screw W', attach the
wire clamp at the same time.
Be sure to solder the short land
section ab on the CD pickup unit
before disconnecting the card wire
from the CD pickup unit. (See Fig.25.)
If the card wire is disconnected
without applying solder, the CD
pickup may be destroyed by static
electricity.
Main board
W
CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly
CD/Cassette mechanism
assembly
V
H602Cassette board
Fig.23
Fig.24
Main board
CD/Cassette
mechanism assembly
Wire clamp
W'
W
H302
CD pickup unit
8.After soldering, disconnect the card wire from the
CD pickup unit and then remove the main board.
(See Fig.25.)
[Caution]
1-12
In the assembly, be sure to remove
solder from the short land section ab
on the CD pickup unit after
connecting the card wire.
Short land section ab
Card wire
H502
Fig.25
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