Safety precautions
Important for laser products
Preventing static electricity
Disassembly method
Adjustment method
COPYRIGHT 2001 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-18
Flow of functional
operation until TOC read
Maintenance of laser pickup
Replacement of laser pickup
Description of major ICs
1-20
1-21
1-21
1-22
No.20958
May. 2001
MX-K7
1. This design of this product contains special hardware and many circuits and components specially for safety
purposes. For continued protection, no changes should be made to the original design unless authorized in
writing by the manufacturer. Replacement parts must be identical to those used in the original circuits. Services
should be performed by qualified personnel only.
2. Alterations of the design or circuitry of the product should not be made. Any design alterations of the product
should not be made. Any design alterations or additions will void the manufacturer`s warranty and will further
relieve the manufacture of responsibility for personal injury or property damage resulting therefrom.
3. Many electrical and mechanical parts in the products have special safety-related characteristics. These
characteristics are often not evident from visual inspection nor can the protection afforded by them necessarily
be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement parts which
have these special safety characteristics are identified in the Parts List of Service Manual. Electrical
components having such features are identified by shading on the schematics and by ( ) on the Parts List in
the Service Manual. The use of a substitute replacement which does not have the same safety characteristics
as the recommended replacement parts shown in the Parts List of Service Manual may create shock, fire, or
other hazards.
4. The leads in the products are routed and dressed with ties, clamps, tubings, barriers and the like to be
separated from live parts, high temperature parts, moving parts and/or sharp edges for the prevention of
electric shock and fire hazard. When service is required, the original lead routing and dress should be
observed, and it should be confirmed that they have been returned to normal, after re-assembling.
5. Leakage currnet check (Electrical shock hazard testing)
After re-assembling the product, always perform an isolation check on the exposed metal parts of the product
(antenna terminals, knobs, metal cabinet, screw heads, headphone jack, control shafts, etc.) to be sure the
product is safe to operate without danger of electrical shock.
Do not use a line isolation transformer during this check.
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet. Using a "Leakage Current Tester", measure the leakage
current from each exposed metal parts of the cabinet, particularly any exposed metal part having a return
path to the chassis, to a known good earth ground. Any leakage current must not exceed 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.).
Alternate check method
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet. Use an AC voltmeter having, 1,000 ohms per volt or more
sensitivity in the following manner. Connect a 1,500 10W resistor paralleled by a 0.15 F AC-type capacitor
between an exposed metal part and a known good earth ground.
Measure the AC voltage across the resistor with the AC
voltmeter.
Move the resistor connection to eachexposed metal part,
particularly any exposed metal part having a return path to
the chassis, and meausre the AC voltage across the resistor.
Now, reverse the plug in the AC outlet and repeat each
measurement. Voltage measured any must not exceed 0.75 V
AC (r.m.s.). This corresponds to 0.5 mA AC (r.m.s.).
0.15 F AC TYPE
1500 10W
Good earth ground
AC VOLTMETER
(Having 1000
ohms/volts,
or more sensitivity)
Place this
probe on
each exposed
metal part.
!
1. This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards.
2. It is the legal responsibility of the repairer to ensure that these safety standards are maintained.
3. Repairs must be made in accordance with the relevant safety standards.
4. It is essential that safety critical components are replaced by approved parts.
5. If mains voltage selector is provided, check setting for local voltage.
Burrs formed during molding may
be left over on some parts of the
chassis. Therefore, pay attention to
such burrs in the case of
preforming repair of this system.
In regard with component parts appearing on the silk-screen printed side (parts side) of the PWB diagrams, the
parts that are printed over with black such as the resistor ( ), diode ( ) and ICP ( ) or identified by the " "
mark nearby are critical for safety.
When replacing them, be sure to use the parts of the same type and rating as specified by the manufacturer.
(Except the J and C version)
1-2
Important for laser products
MX-K7
1.CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
2.DANGER : Invisible laser radiation when open and inter
lock failed or defeated. Avoid direct exposure to beam.
3.CAUTION : There are no serviceable parts inside the
Laser Unit. Do not disassemble the Laser Unit. Replace
the complete Laser Unit if it malfunctions.
4.CAUTION : The compact disc player uses invisible
laserradiation and is equipped with safety switches
whichprevent emission of radiation when the drawer is
open and the safety interlocks have failed or are de
feated. It is dangerous to defeat the safety switches.
VARNING : Osynlig laserstrålning är denna del är öppnad
och spårren är urkopplad. Betrakta ej strålen.
VARO : Avattaessa ja suojalukitus ohitettaessa olet
alttiina näkymättömälle lasersäteilylle.Älä katso
säteeseen.
5.CAUTION : If safety switches malfunction, the laser is able
to function.
6.CAUTION : Use of controls, adjustments or performance of
procedures other than those specified herein may result in
hazardous radiation exposure.
CAUTION
!
Please use enough caution not to
see the beam directly or touch it
in case of an adjustment or operation
check.
ADVARSEL : Usynlig laserstråling ved åbning , når
sikkerhedsafbrydere er ude af funktion. Undgå
udsættelse for stråling.
ADVARSEL : Usynlig laserstråling ved åpning,når
sikkerhetsbryteren er avslott. unngå utsettelse
for stråling.
REPRODUCTION AND POSITION OF LABELS
WARNING LABEL
DANGER : Invisibie laser radiation
when open and interlock or
defeated.
AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO
BEAM (e)
VARO : Avattaessa ja suojalukitus
ohitettaessa olet alttiina
näkymättömälle lasersäteilylle.Älä
katso säteeseen. (d)
VARNING : Osynlig laserstrålning är
denna del är öppnad och spårren är
urkopplad. Betrakta ej strålen. (s)
ADVARSEL :Usynlig laserstråling
ved åbning , når
sikkerhedsafbrydere er ude af
funktion. Undgå udsættelse for
stråling. (f)
1-3
MX-K7
Preventing static electricity
1. Grounding to prevent damage by static electricity
Electrostatic discharge (ESD), which occurs when static electricity stored in the body, fabric, etc. is discharged,
can destroy the laser diode in the traverse unit (optical pickup). Take care to prevent this when performing repairs.
2. About the earth processing for the destruction prevention by static electricity
In the equipment which uses optical pick-up (laser diode), optical pick-up is destroyed by the static electricity of
the work environment.
Be careful to use proper grounding in the area where repairs are being performed.
2-1 Ground the workbench
Ground the workbench by laying conductive material (such as a conductive sheet) or an iron plate over
it before placing the traverse unit (optical pickup) on it.
2-2 Ground yourself
Use an anti-static wrist strap to release any static electricity built up in your body.
(caption)
Anti-static wrist strap
Conductive material
(conductive sheet) or iron plate
3. Handling the optical pickup
1. In order to maintain quality during transport and before installation, both sides of the laser diode on the
replacement optical pickup are shorted. After replacement, return the shorted parts to their original condition.
(Refer to the text.)
2. Do not use a tester to check the condition of the laser diode in the optical pickup. The tester's internal power
source can easily destroy the laser diode.
4. Handling the CD changer unit (optical pickup)
1. Do not subject the CD changer unit (optical pickup) to strong shocks, as it is a sensitive, complex unit.
2. Cut off the shorted part of the flexible cable using nippers, etc. after replacing the optical pickup. For specific
details, refer to the replacement procedure in the text. Remove the anti-static pin when replacing the CD changer
unit. Be careful not to take too long a time when attaching it to the connector.
3. Handle the flexible cable carefully as it may break when subjected to strong force.
4. It is not possible to adjust the semi-fixed resistor that adjusts the laser power.
Do not turn it
CD changer
unit
CD changer
mechanism
assembly
Attention when traverse unit is decomposed
*Please refer to "Disassembly method" in the text for pick-up and how to
detach the CD changer mechanism.
1. Remove the CD changer unit.
2. Disconnect the harness from connector on the CD motor board.
3. Solder is put up before the card wire is removed from connector CN601
on the main board as shown in Fig.1 and Fig. 2.
(When the wire is removed without putting up solder, the CD pick-up
assembly might destroy.)
4. Please remove solder after connecting the card wire with CN601 when
you install picking up in the substrate.
1-4
Flexible cable
Fig.1
Soldering
Fig.2
MX-K7
Disassembly method
Commence disassembly of this set by removing the main units and then proceed to the components and
assemblies inside the units.
Replacement of the fuses and the power IC
Top cover
CD changer unit
Front panel assembly
Chassis unit
CD changer unit
Removing the main PCB
Removing the CD changer mechanism assembly
Removing the CD pickup
Replacing the loading motor and belt of the CD changer tray
Replacing the CD tray rotor belt of CD changer, and removing the motor
Front panel assembly
Removing the cassette deck mechanism
Removing the earphone jack PCB
Removing the control/FL PCB
Removing the switch PCB and ACTIVE BASS EX. switch PCB
Removing the cassette deck main motor, and replacing the main belts
Removing the leaf switches of the cassette deck mechanism
Removing the cassette deck heads
Chassis unit
Removing the 3-pin regulator
Removing the power amp and supply PCB and the Power Trans PCB
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MX-K7
<Disassembly of the main blocks of this set>
Replacement of the fuses and the power IC
Replacing the fuses (See Fig.1)
Prior to performing the following procedure, remove
the top cover.
1.
Replace the fuses inside.
[Caution] Be sure to use fuses with the specified
ratings.
Replacing the power IC
(See Fig.2 and 3)
Prior to performing the following procedure, remove
the top cover.
Also remove the rear panel and power amp and
supply PCB. (See Fig.33 to 37)
1.
Remove the two screws "A" that retain the power
IC.
2.
Remove the solder fixing the power IC.
Fuse (F952)
1.6A 250V
Chassis
Fuse (F951)
3.15A 125V
Power trans PCB
Fig.1
Heat sink
A
Power amp and supply PCB
Fig.2
Power amp and supply PCB
Heat sink
Power IC
soldering part
1-6
Fig.3
Removing the top cover
(See Fig.4 and 5)
1.
Remove the six screws "B" that retain the top cover
from the rear of the body.
2.
Remove the four screws "C" that retain the top
cover from the two sides of the body.
3.
Remove the top cover from the body by lifting it
toward the rear.
Top cover
MX-K7
B
BB
Fig.4
Front panel assembly
C
Fig.5
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MX-K7
Removing the CD changer unit
(See Fig.6 to 9)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
[Caution] Although the CD mechanism unit can be
removed without removing the CD tray
panel, it is still recommended to remove it
in order to prevent damage.
a.
From the front panel side of this set, push in the
sections marked with arrows and pull out the CD
tray toward the front.
b.
Remove the CD tray panel by pushing both of its
extremities upward in the direction of the arrows.
c.
Push the CD tray deep into the set.
1.
Disconnect the cassette head wires from the
connectors CN307 and CN308 on the main PCB,
which is located below the CD changer unit.
2.
Disconnect the card wires from the connectors
CN301, CN302 and CN305 on the main PCB.
3.
Disconnect the parallel wires from the connectors
CN902A, CN902B and CN902C on the power amp
and supply PCB.
4.
From the rear of the set, remove the two screws
"D" retaining the CD changer unit, then remove the
three screws "E" and the screw "F" retaining the
ANTENNA terminal and the AUX IN terminal.
5.
Push down and disengage the two claws "a"
holding the CD changer unit at the bottom of its
front panel and then remove the CD changer unit
(Fig. 9).
CD tray panel
Fig.6
1-8
AUX IN
terminal
CD tray panel
Fig.7
D
F
ANTENNA
E
terminal
CD changer
unit
Fig.8
Claw a
Fig.9
Removing the front panel assembly
(See Fig.10 and 11)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
1.
Disconnect the parallel wire and card wire from the
connectors CN101 and CN901 on the power amp
and supply PCB.
2.
Remove the two screws "G" retaining the front
panel assembly onto the bottom of the body.
3.
Remove the screw "H" retaining the cassette deck
mechanism and then remove the GND lug "b" that
comes from the power amp and supply PCB.
4.
Remove the solder connecting the wire on the
control/FL PCB.
5.
Disengage the claws "c" on both sides at the
bottom of the front panel assembly and then
remove the assembly.
MX-K7
G
Claw c
GND lug b
Fig.10
Control/FL PCB
Power amp and
supply PCB
H
Fig.11
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MX-K7
<Disassembly of units and assembly
inside this set>
Removing the main PCB
(See Fig.12 and 13)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
1.
Disconnect the wires from CN602 and CN603 on
the main PCB, which is located on the backside of
the CD changer unit.
2.
Disconnect the card wire from connector CN604 of
the main PCB at the back of the CD changer unit.
3.
The three screws "I" and the screw with the washer
"J" that retain the main PCB should be removed.
4.
Remove the main PCB by pulling it toward the side
where the CN601 is located.
5.
Using solder, short the CD pickup to connect to
short round.
[Caution]
6.
Disconnect the card wire from the connector
CN601 on the main PCB and then remove the
main PCB.
After re-connecting the wires, be sure to
remove the shorting solder from the GND
connection.
I
Main PCB
CN604
CN603CN602
Main PCB
Fig.12
CN601
CN601
I
J
1-10
Short round
Fig.13
Removing the CD changer mechanism
assembly (See Fig.14 to 16)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
1.
Remove the spring "d" from the front surface of the
CD changer mechanism unit.
2.
Turn the CD changer mechanism unit upside down,
and remove the spring "e" connecting the unit to
the CD changer mechanism assembly.
[Note] When re-assembling after the disassembly
work, apply bonding agent on the spring to
prevent it from slipping off.
3.
Remove the two screws "K" retaining the CD
changer mechanism assembly.
MX-K7
[Note]
Spring d
[Caution] When replacing the CD changer
mechanism assembly, be sure not to
mistake the positions of the red and blue
dampers.
CD changer
mechanism
assembly
K
Fig.15
CD changer
unit
Fig.14
RedRed
[Note]
Spring e
CD changer
mechanism
assembly
Fig.16
BlueBlue
1-11
MX-K7
Removing the CD pickup (See Fig.17)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the CD changer mechanism
1.2.Widen the section "f ".
While keeping the section "f" wide open, push the
section "g" in the direction of the arrow to remove
the shaft, and then remove the CD pickup.
Replacing the loading motor and belt
of the CD changer tray (See Fig.18)
Prior to performing the following procedure,
remove the top cover.
1.
Pull out the CD changer tray.
2.
Remove the belt from the pulley.
3.
Remove the two screws "L" retaining the CD
changer tray loading motor.
[Caution] When pushing in the CD changer tray, be
sure to lower the CD changer mechanism
assembly by manually turning the UD
cam gear in the direction of the arrow.
Replacing the CD tray rotor belt of the
CD changer, and removing the motor
(See Fig.19 and 20)
Pulley
Belt
L
Shaft
CD pickup
gf
Fig.17
UD cam gear
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
1.
Remove the two screws "M" retaining the stopper
brackets on both sides of the CD changer unit.
2.
Remove the stopper brackets from both sides of
the CD changer unit.
3.
Pull out the CD tray from the CD changer unit, all
the way and then lift the tray upward to remove.
4.
Turn the CD tray upside down and remove the tray
rotor belt from the pulley.
5.
Turn the CD tray upside down and disconnect the
card wire from the connector CN605 on the CD
tray rotor motor assembly.
6.
Remove the two screws "N" retaining the CD tray
rotor motor, and then remove the CD tray rotor
motor.
CD changer
tray
Fig.18
CD tray
rotor belt
1-12
Stopper bracket
M
Fig.19Fig.20
CN605
Pulley
N
MX-K7
Removing the cassette deck mechanism
(See Fig.21)
Prior to performing the following procedure, remove
the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the front panel assembly.
1.Remove the five screws "O" retaining the cassette
deck mechanism from the back of the front panel
assembly.
Removing the earphone jack PCB
(See Fig.22)
Prior to performing the following procedure, remove
the top cover
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the front panel assembly.
Remove the screw with the washer, "P" that retains
1.
the earphone jack PCB from the back of the front
panel assembly.
Fig.21
Front panel
assembly
O
O
Front panel
assembly
Earphone jack
PCB
P
Removing the control/FL PCB
(See Fig.23)
Prior to performing the following procedure, remove
the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
1.Remove the three screws "Q" that retain the
control/FL PCB from the back of the front panel
assembly.
Fig.22
Fig.23
Front panel
assembly
Q
Control/FL
PCB
1-13
MX-K7
Removing the switch PCB and ACTIVE
BASS EX. switch PCB (See Fig.23 to 26)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the front panel assembly.
1.
Pull out the volume control knob from the front of
the front panel assembly.
2.
Remove the nut and washer retaining the volume
knob shaft.
3.
Remove the three screws "Q" retaining the
control/FL PCB from the back of the front panel
assembly.
4.
Remove the control/FL PCB.
5.
Remove the eleven screws "R" retaining the switch
PCB.
6.
Remove the two screws "S" retaining the ACTIVE
BASS EX. switch PCB.
Front panel assembly
Volume knob
Fig.24
Front panel
assembly
Nut
Volume shaft
Washer
Fig.25
S
R
ACTIVE BASS EX. switch PCB
1-14
Switch
R
PCB
Fig.26
Removing the cassette deck main
motor, and replacing the main belts
(See Fig.21, 27 and 28)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the front panel assembly.
1.
Remove the five screws "O" retaining the cassette
deck mechanism.
2.
Remove the cassette deck mechanism.
3.
Remove the two screws "T" retaining the main
motor from the front side of the cassette deck.
[Caution]
4.
From the backside of the cassette deck, remove
the main motor and two main belts.
After attaching the main motor, check the
orientation of the motor and the polarity of
the wires.
Cassette deck mechanism
(Front side)
Fig.27
Cassette deck mechanism
(Back side)
MX-K7
T
Cassette deck main motor
[Caution]
The lengths of the cassette A (playback
only) and cassette B (record/play) main
belts are different. When attaching the
main belts, use the longer belt for
cassette A.
Removing the leaf switches of the
cassette deck mechanism
(See Fig.21 and 29)
Prior to performing the following procedures,
remove the top cover.
Also remove the CD changer unit.
Also remove the front panel assembly.
1.
Remove the five screws "O" that retain the cassette
deck mechanism.
2.
Remove the cassette deck mechanism.
3.
Turn the cassette deck mechanism upside down.
4.
Remove the solder from around the leaf switches.
5.
Pull out the leaf switches from the front side of the
cassette deck mechanism.
Main belt
(For B cassette)
Solder side of leaf switch
Cassette deck mechanism
(Back side)
Main belt
(For A cassette)
Fig.28
Fig.29
1-15
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